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Test your basic knowledge |
Ratio Proportion Percent
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
math
Instructions:
Answer 24 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Percent of increase - the amount added to the total and paid to the government
proportion
wholesale price
tax
ratio
2. Interest calculated on both the principal and on any interest that has already been earned
percent
compound interest
retail price
scale drawing
3. An equation that states that two ratios are equivalent
proportion
compound interest
discount
equivalent ratio
4. The percent of the principal earned or paid per year (e.g. 5% p.a.)
sale price
scale model
annual interest rate
principal
5. The amount by which the wholesale price is increased to get the retail price
compound interest
markup
percent of increase
ratio
6. A ratio that compares two quantities measured in different units (e.g. m/s - $/ft)
equivalent ratio
discount
rate
wholesale price
7. The amount by which the regular price of an item is decreased to help it sell more quickly; can be expressed as a %
compound interest
cross products
scale model
discount
8. An amount of extra money given for good service (e.g. to a waiter - or taxi driver)
equivalent ratio
tip
scale model
discount
9. A model of an object in which the dimensions are in proportion to the actual dimensions of the object.
percent
scale model
scale drawing
tip
10. The price the customer pays for the item (also called regular selling price) - Wholesale Price + Markup
discount
scale model
retail price
unit rate
11. A comparison of two numbers by division
cross products
sale price
ratio
interest
12. A graph of data where the entire circle represents the whole or 100%
circle graph
principal
scale drawing
equivalent ratio
13. A fixed charge for borrowing money
markup
interest
retail price
percent of increase
14. Special low price - after the regular price of an item is decreased by the discount - Original Price - Discount
sale price
cross products
rate
tip
15. The money originally deposited or borrowed - on which interest and returns are calculated
percent of increase
compound interest
annual interest rate
principal
16. A ratio whose denominator is 100 - symbol is %
sale price
percent
principal
tip
17. For a proportion a/b=c/d - where b is not equal to 0 and d is not equal to zero - the cross products are ad and bc.
ratio
markup
proportion
cross products
18. The percent of change when the new amount is less than the original (e.g. discount)
percent of decrease
interest
scale model
percent of increase
19. A rate with a denominator of 1
percent
retail price
unit rate
ratio
20. A diagram of an object in which the dimensions are in proportion to the actual dimensions of the object.
percent of decrease
scale drawing
wholesale price
discount
21. The relationship between a model or drawing's dimensions and the actual object's dimensions (e.g. 1in:3ft - or 1:36)
rate
scale
discount
ratio
22. The percent of change when the new amount is greater than the original (e.g. markup - tax - tip)
percent of increase
ratio
cross products
tip
23. The price a store pays for an item
discount
rate
ratio
wholesale price
24. Ratios that have the same value
equivalent ratio
rate
percent of decrease
discount