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Test your basic knowledge |
Ratio Proportion Percent
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
math
Instructions:
Answer 24 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Special low price - after the regular price of an item is decreased by the discount - Original Price - Discount
tax
scale model
wholesale price
sale price
2. Ratios that have the same value
tax
equivalent ratio
proportion
percent of increase
3. The percent of the principal earned or paid per year (e.g. 5% p.a.)
annual interest rate
scale drawing
scale model
proportion
4. A ratio whose denominator is 100 - symbol is %
sale price
percent
unit rate
compound interest
5. A diagram of an object in which the dimensions are in proportion to the actual dimensions of the object.
rate
percent of increase
principal
scale drawing
6. A graph of data where the entire circle represents the whole or 100%
scale drawing
annual interest rate
circle graph
discount
7. The amount by which the regular price of an item is decreased to help it sell more quickly; can be expressed as a %
percent of decrease
wholesale price
proportion
discount
8. Percent of increase - the amount added to the total and paid to the government
ratio
retail price
tax
percent of increase
9. The money originally deposited or borrowed - on which interest and returns are calculated
principal
scale
percent of decrease
percent
10. Interest calculated on both the principal and on any interest that has already been earned
compound interest
equivalent ratio
ratio
interest
11. The relationship between a model or drawing's dimensions and the actual object's dimensions (e.g. 1in:3ft - or 1:36)
scale
interest
circle graph
principal
12. A model of an object in which the dimensions are in proportion to the actual dimensions of the object.
discount
tax
scale model
rate
13. An equation that states that two ratios are equivalent
unit rate
annual interest rate
proportion
rate
14. A comparison of two numbers by division
scale drawing
ratio
circle graph
tax
15. The price a store pays for an item
wholesale price
scale model
retail price
equivalent ratio
16. The percent of change when the new amount is less than the original (e.g. discount)
rate
principal
retail price
percent of decrease
17. A rate with a denominator of 1
unit rate
rate
sale price
ratio
18. For a proportion a/b=c/d - where b is not equal to 0 and d is not equal to zero - the cross products are ad and bc.
proportion
equivalent ratio
tax
cross products
19. An amount of extra money given for good service (e.g. to a waiter - or taxi driver)
sale price
tip
markup
percent of increase
20. The percent of change when the new amount is greater than the original (e.g. markup - tax - tip)
percent of increase
rate
tip
percent of decrease
21. The amount by which the wholesale price is increased to get the retail price
principal
ratio
percent of decrease
markup
22. A fixed charge for borrowing money
compound interest
scale drawing
markup
interest
23. The price the customer pays for the item (also called regular selling price) - Wholesale Price + Markup
principal
wholesale price
retail price
equivalent ratio
24. A ratio that compares two quantities measured in different units (e.g. m/s - $/ft)
scale
compound interest
tax
rate