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Test your basic knowledge |
Ratio Proportion Percent
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
math
Instructions:
Answer 24 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A fixed charge for borrowing money
circle graph
interest
rate
retail price
2. The money originally deposited or borrowed - on which interest and returns are calculated
percent of increase
unit rate
principal
ratio
3. The percent of change when the new amount is greater than the original (e.g. markup - tax - tip)
annual interest rate
circle graph
scale model
percent of increase
4. Percent of increase - the amount added to the total and paid to the government
percent of decrease
tax
scale model
unit rate
5. The amount by which the wholesale price is increased to get the retail price
principal
percent of increase
scale
markup
6. A ratio whose denominator is 100 - symbol is %
scale model
rate
compound interest
percent
7. A rate with a denominator of 1
scale
unit rate
percent
wholesale price
8. The amount by which the regular price of an item is decreased to help it sell more quickly; can be expressed as a %
scale drawing
discount
wholesale price
scale
9. An equation that states that two ratios are equivalent
equivalent ratio
proportion
annual interest rate
principal
10. The price the customer pays for the item (also called regular selling price) - Wholesale Price + Markup
equivalent ratio
proportion
rate
retail price
11. The percent of the principal earned or paid per year (e.g. 5% p.a.)
ratio
percent of decrease
percent
annual interest rate
12. A model of an object in which the dimensions are in proportion to the actual dimensions of the object.
scale
markup
scale model
scale drawing
13. The price a store pays for an item
interest
tax
wholesale price
percent of decrease
14. Special low price - after the regular price of an item is decreased by the discount - Original Price - Discount
equivalent ratio
interest
scale model
sale price
15. For a proportion a/b=c/d - where b is not equal to 0 and d is not equal to zero - the cross products are ad and bc.
circle graph
cross products
sale price
rate
16. Ratios that have the same value
circle graph
principal
equivalent ratio
discount
17. An amount of extra money given for good service (e.g. to a waiter - or taxi driver)
scale
interest
tip
markup
18. The relationship between a model or drawing's dimensions and the actual object's dimensions (e.g. 1in:3ft - or 1:36)
annual interest rate
scale
interest
tax
19. A comparison of two numbers by division
rate
retail price
ratio
percent
20. The percent of change when the new amount is less than the original (e.g. discount)
tip
interest
annual interest rate
percent of decrease
21. A ratio that compares two quantities measured in different units (e.g. m/s - $/ft)
rate
interest
unit rate
wholesale price
22. A diagram of an object in which the dimensions are in proportion to the actual dimensions of the object.
rate
discount
scale drawing
equivalent ratio
23. A graph of data where the entire circle represents the whole or 100%
percent
scale drawing
circle graph
rate
24. Interest calculated on both the principal and on any interest that has already been earned
proportion
compound interest
interest
sale price