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Test your basic knowledge |
Ratio Proportion Percent
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
math
Instructions:
Answer 24 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A model of an object in which the dimensions are in proportion to the actual dimensions of the object.
scale model
unit rate
markup
rate
2. Interest calculated on both the principal and on any interest that has already been earned
scale model
compound interest
scale
wholesale price
3. A diagram of an object in which the dimensions are in proportion to the actual dimensions of the object.
ratio
scale drawing
retail price
sale price
4. The price the customer pays for the item (also called regular selling price) - Wholesale Price + Markup
percent of decrease
retail price
annual interest rate
proportion
5. Special low price - after the regular price of an item is decreased by the discount - Original Price - Discount
scale
sale price
equivalent ratio
principal
6. An equation that states that two ratios are equivalent
tip
circle graph
sale price
proportion
7. A fixed charge for borrowing money
scale
interest
ratio
sale price
8. The relationship between a model or drawing's dimensions and the actual object's dimensions (e.g. 1in:3ft - or 1:36)
annual interest rate
percent of increase
cross products
scale
9. The amount by which the wholesale price is increased to get the retail price
percent of increase
scale drawing
circle graph
markup
10. A comparison of two numbers by division
ratio
scale
circle graph
discount
11. A rate with a denominator of 1
principal
discount
unit rate
cross products
12. For a proportion a/b=c/d - where b is not equal to 0 and d is not equal to zero - the cross products are ad and bc.
tip
scale
scale model
cross products
13. The amount by which the regular price of an item is decreased to help it sell more quickly; can be expressed as a %
scale
discount
unit rate
percent of decrease
14. The percent of change when the new amount is less than the original (e.g. discount)
percent
sale price
percent of decrease
equivalent ratio
15. An amount of extra money given for good service (e.g. to a waiter - or taxi driver)
tip
rate
scale
scale model
16. A graph of data where the entire circle represents the whole or 100%
sale price
equivalent ratio
circle graph
scale
17. The money originally deposited or borrowed - on which interest and returns are calculated
compound interest
principal
markup
ratio
18. The price a store pays for an item
percent of increase
wholesale price
principal
equivalent ratio
19. Percent of increase - the amount added to the total and paid to the government
tax
proportion
ratio
interest
20. Ratios that have the same value
percent of increase
equivalent ratio
unit rate
retail price
21. The percent of the principal earned or paid per year (e.g. 5% p.a.)
equivalent ratio
annual interest rate
retail price
scale model
22. A ratio whose denominator is 100 - symbol is %
annual interest rate
percent of decrease
tax
percent
23. The percent of change when the new amount is greater than the original (e.g. markup - tax - tip)
percent
scale
equivalent ratio
percent of increase
24. A ratio that compares two quantities measured in different units (e.g. m/s - $/ft)
scale model
scale
rate
percent