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Test your basic knowledge |
Ratio Proportion Percent
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
math
Instructions:
Answer 24 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Interest calculated on both the principal and on any interest that has already been earned
discount
percent
scale
compound interest
2. A comparison of two numbers by division
unit rate
scale
markup
ratio
3. A rate with a denominator of 1
rate
unit rate
circle graph
discount
4. A ratio whose denominator is 100 - symbol is %
wholesale price
scale drawing
percent
cross products
5. The percent of the principal earned or paid per year (e.g. 5% p.a.)
compound interest
unit rate
wholesale price
annual interest rate
6. Special low price - after the regular price of an item is decreased by the discount - Original Price - Discount
sale price
wholesale price
annual interest rate
circle graph
7. An equation that states that two ratios are equivalent
proportion
retail price
percent of increase
scale model
8. A ratio that compares two quantities measured in different units (e.g. m/s - $/ft)
principal
percent of increase
discount
rate
9. The price the customer pays for the item (also called regular selling price) - Wholesale Price + Markup
tax
equivalent ratio
retail price
principal
10. Percent of increase - the amount added to the total and paid to the government
ratio
interest
tax
unit rate
11. An amount of extra money given for good service (e.g. to a waiter - or taxi driver)
discount
scale drawing
tip
principal
12. The relationship between a model or drawing's dimensions and the actual object's dimensions (e.g. 1in:3ft - or 1:36)
tax
percent of increase
discount
scale
13. Ratios that have the same value
retail price
rate
equivalent ratio
wholesale price
14. A fixed charge for borrowing money
cross products
interest
scale model
percent of decrease
15. A model of an object in which the dimensions are in proportion to the actual dimensions of the object.
tip
circle graph
proportion
scale model
16. The amount by which the regular price of an item is decreased to help it sell more quickly; can be expressed as a %
discount
scale
percent
principal
17. The percent of change when the new amount is greater than the original (e.g. markup - tax - tip)
percent of increase
discount
compound interest
wholesale price
18. The amount by which the wholesale price is increased to get the retail price
proportion
compound interest
cross products
markup
19. The percent of change when the new amount is less than the original (e.g. discount)
percent
retail price
scale model
percent of decrease
20. The money originally deposited or borrowed - on which interest and returns are calculated
scale
rate
principal
discount
21. The price a store pays for an item
scale
wholesale price
circle graph
retail price
22. For a proportion a/b=c/d - where b is not equal to 0 and d is not equal to zero - the cross products are ad and bc.
cross products
scale model
retail price
discount
23. A diagram of an object in which the dimensions are in proportion to the actual dimensions of the object.
scale drawing
proportion
interest
cross products
24. A graph of data where the entire circle represents the whole or 100%
proportion
cross products
circle graph
percent of decrease
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