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Test your basic knowledge |
Ratio Proportion Percent
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
math
Instructions:
Answer 24 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The percent of change when the new amount is less than the original (e.g. discount)
scale model
percent of decrease
wholesale price
scale drawing
2. A model of an object in which the dimensions are in proportion to the actual dimensions of the object.
sale price
proportion
scale model
wholesale price
3. A ratio whose denominator is 100 - symbol is %
percent
equivalent ratio
tax
interest
4. The percent of the principal earned or paid per year (e.g. 5% p.a.)
tax
annual interest rate
retail price
discount
5. The percent of change when the new amount is greater than the original (e.g. markup - tax - tip)
cross products
percent of increase
equivalent ratio
wholesale price
6. A diagram of an object in which the dimensions are in proportion to the actual dimensions of the object.
markup
discount
scale drawing
unit rate
7. A fixed charge for borrowing money
discount
annual interest rate
interest
sale price
8. A graph of data where the entire circle represents the whole or 100%
compound interest
circle graph
proportion
annual interest rate
9. Percent of increase - the amount added to the total and paid to the government
tax
annual interest rate
scale
percent of decrease
10. The amount by which the regular price of an item is decreased to help it sell more quickly; can be expressed as a %
annual interest rate
discount
scale model
proportion
11. The money originally deposited or borrowed - on which interest and returns are calculated
scale drawing
tax
equivalent ratio
principal
12. A rate with a denominator of 1
unit rate
tip
equivalent ratio
scale
13. A ratio that compares two quantities measured in different units (e.g. m/s - $/ft)
compound interest
unit rate
discount
rate
14. Special low price - after the regular price of an item is decreased by the discount - Original Price - Discount
wholesale price
compound interest
sale price
unit rate
15. A comparison of two numbers by division
ratio
circle graph
retail price
cross products
16. The price a store pays for an item
percent of decrease
sale price
compound interest
wholesale price
17. Interest calculated on both the principal and on any interest that has already been earned
percent
tax
scale
compound interest
18. For a proportion a/b=c/d - where b is not equal to 0 and d is not equal to zero - the cross products are ad and bc.
scale drawing
tax
scale model
cross products
19. Ratios that have the same value
retail price
sale price
equivalent ratio
interest
20. An amount of extra money given for good service (e.g. to a waiter - or taxi driver)
annual interest rate
tip
scale
tax
21. The amount by which the wholesale price is increased to get the retail price
tax
unit rate
tip
markup
22. The relationship between a model or drawing's dimensions and the actual object's dimensions (e.g. 1in:3ft - or 1:36)
sale price
scale
interest
circle graph
23. The price the customer pays for the item (also called regular selling price) - Wholesale Price + Markup
retail price
percent of decrease
discount
scale
24. An equation that states that two ratios are equivalent
unit rate
rate
equivalent ratio
proportion