Test your basic knowledge |

Ratio Proportion Percent

Subject : math
Instructions:
  • Answer 24 questions in 15 minutes.
  • If you are not ready to take this test, you can study here.
  • Match each statement with the correct term.
  • Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.

This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The price the customer pays for the item (also called regular selling price) - Wholesale Price + Markup






2. An amount of extra money given for good service (e.g. to a waiter - or taxi driver)






3. The amount by which the wholesale price is increased to get the retail price






4. The amount by which the regular price of an item is decreased to help it sell more quickly; can be expressed as a %






5. A ratio that compares two quantities measured in different units (e.g. m/s - $/ft)






6. A comparison of two numbers by division






7. For a proportion a/b=c/d - where b is not equal to 0 and d is not equal to zero - the cross products are ad and bc.






8. A ratio whose denominator is 100 - symbol is %






9. An equation that states that two ratios are equivalent






10. The price a store pays for an item






11. Interest calculated on both the principal and on any interest that has already been earned






12. A diagram of an object in which the dimensions are in proportion to the actual dimensions of the object.






13. Special low price - after the regular price of an item is decreased by the discount - Original Price - Discount






14. A graph of data where the entire circle represents the whole or 100%






15. A rate with a denominator of 1






16. The relationship between a model or drawing's dimensions and the actual object's dimensions (e.g. 1in:3ft - or 1:36)






17. Ratios that have the same value






18. The percent of the principal earned or paid per year (e.g. 5% p.a.)






19. A model of an object in which the dimensions are in proportion to the actual dimensions of the object.






20. A fixed charge for borrowing money






21. The money originally deposited or borrowed - on which interest and returns are calculated






22. The percent of change when the new amount is less than the original (e.g. discount)






23. Percent of increase - the amount added to the total and paid to the government






24. The percent of change when the new amount is greater than the original (e.g. markup - tax - tip)