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Test your basic knowledge |
Ratio Proportion Percent
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
math
Instructions:
Answer 24 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Percent of increase - the amount added to the total and paid to the government
sale price
circle graph
principal
tax
2. A ratio whose denominator is 100 - symbol is %
rate
ratio
principal
percent
3. The amount by which the regular price of an item is decreased to help it sell more quickly; can be expressed as a %
percent of decrease
discount
interest
ratio
4. A model of an object in which the dimensions are in proportion to the actual dimensions of the object.
markup
scale model
proportion
compound interest
5. A rate with a denominator of 1
cross products
scale drawing
annual interest rate
unit rate
6. The relationship between a model or drawing's dimensions and the actual object's dimensions (e.g. 1in:3ft - or 1:36)
retail price
cross products
circle graph
scale
7. A graph of data where the entire circle represents the whole or 100%
circle graph
scale
cross products
ratio
8. The percent of change when the new amount is greater than the original (e.g. markup - tax - tip)
percent of increase
rate
wholesale price
principal
9. For a proportion a/b=c/d - where b is not equal to 0 and d is not equal to zero - the cross products are ad and bc.
proportion
sale price
scale drawing
cross products
10. The percent of the principal earned or paid per year (e.g. 5% p.a.)
retail price
markup
principal
annual interest rate
11. A ratio that compares two quantities measured in different units (e.g. m/s - $/ft)
retail price
scale
rate
markup
12. The money originally deposited or borrowed - on which interest and returns are calculated
scale drawing
circle graph
sale price
principal
13. The price a store pays for an item
proportion
sale price
wholesale price
ratio
14. An equation that states that two ratios are equivalent
discount
percent of increase
cross products
proportion
15. A fixed charge for borrowing money
cross products
scale
interest
retail price
16. Ratios that have the same value
scale
equivalent ratio
percent
percent of increase
17. A comparison of two numbers by division
principal
discount
ratio
circle graph
18. Special low price - after the regular price of an item is decreased by the discount - Original Price - Discount
annual interest rate
wholesale price
sale price
circle graph
19. Interest calculated on both the principal and on any interest that has already been earned
compound interest
sale price
annual interest rate
retail price
20. The price the customer pays for the item (also called regular selling price) - Wholesale Price + Markup
retail price
tip
markup
sale price
21. The amount by which the wholesale price is increased to get the retail price
percent of increase
markup
cross products
scale model
22. The percent of change when the new amount is less than the original (e.g. discount)
scale model
percent of decrease
sale price
tax
23. An amount of extra money given for good service (e.g. to a waiter - or taxi driver)
tip
scale
percent of decrease
retail price
24. A diagram of an object in which the dimensions are in proportion to the actual dimensions of the object.
ratio
discount
wholesale price
scale drawing