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Test your basic knowledge |
Recording Consoles
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
engineering
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Measures the peak levels of a signal; Quick response; Often displays a peak hold.
Channel Line Inputs
Patch Points
Peak Program Meter (PPM)
Multi-Track Returns
2. Boosts output gain of the sound recorded by a microphone to line level volume.
Pre-Amp
Channel Line Inputs
Power Amplifier
Cue Outputs
3. A cable in either row breaks the connection and the signal now flows through the cord; Signal can be MOVED to a different input.
Mic Input Range
Fully- Normalled
Patch
Stereo
4. Assigns console signal to the headphone amps.
Tape Input Control Range
Fold Back Section (FB)
Routing Matrix
Reason for 2 Multi-Track Returns
5. Signals are routed to the multitrack recorder (MTR) using the channel path and signals are monitored from the MTR through the monitor path. (Channel Path ? Routing Matrix ? MTR)
Signal Flow
Nominal Level
Record Mode (Record Status)
Speakers Section (SLS)
6. To patch the signal into a 'Mult' in order to split it and route it to several destinations.
Monitor Inputs
Multing
External Source Inputs
Monitor Path
7. Inputs to the monitor fader/monitor path; Enables the monitoring of signals being recorded as well as those already recorded.
Channel Insert Returns
Stereo
Monitor Inputs
Electronic Crossover (X-Over)
8. Wire that carries a signal.
Buss
Power Amplifier
Monitor Inputs
Conductive Plastic Fader
9. A signal path specifically dedicated to sending audio signal to headphones.
Anode
Stereo
Cue Send
Unity Gain
10. Boosts console's line level signal to a higher level to drive the speakers.
Monitor Inputs
Power Amplifier
Audio Grouping
Channel Mic Inputs
11. +4db
Anode
Patchbay
Professional Line Level
Gain Staging
12. A signal generator that produces pure tones (sine waves) at selected frequencies; Used to calibrate the console with the recorders so their meters indicate the same levels and input reference to levels on recording.
Oscillator
Fully- Normalled
I/O Module
Mix Outputs
13. The output of each auxiliary master - of each auxiliary (aux) bus; Used for feeding such things as artificial effects - reverberation devices and loudspeakers used for audiences.
Line Input Range
Nominal Level
Auxiliary Outputs
Power Amplifier
14. The audio signal automatically flows between a vertical pair of patchbay jacks without the need for patch cables.
Channel Line Inputs
Professional Line Level
Normalled
Volume Unit Meter (VU)
15. Patch point where the stereo cue mix leaves the console.
Cue Outputs
Stereo
Monitor Path
Master Section
16. The outputs of each individual bus located in the routing matrix of the console; Half- normalled to the Multi-Track Sends.
Group Outputs
Balancing Circuit
Impedance
Line Input Range
17. A set of input and output jack connectors (jacks) that allow direct connectivity between all and any of the audio signals with every piece of equipment in the room.
Monitor Inputs
Cue Outputs
Patchbay
Patch Points
18. Stereo inputs of external stereo devices to the control room section via the control room monitor source switches in the master section.
Patch Points
Channel Mic Inputs
Audio Grouping
External Source Inputs
19. The in - line console used in RCO labs at Full Sail University; Short fader is the Channel Fader feeding the routing matrix and the long fader is the Monitor Fader feeding the stereo bus.
Channel Mic Inputs
Headroom Meter
Audient ASP8024
Normalled
20. Second part of the console audio chain. MTR (source) ? Speakers (output source)
Monitor Path
Mix Mode (Mix Status)
Fold Back Section (FB)
VCA Fader
21. To add something to the signal path across an I/O - the stereo bus - etc.
Channel Mic Inputs
I/O Module
External Source Inputs
Patching Across
22. An input to the master fader; The place to patch a stereo compressor - should the need arise to compress the entire mix.
Plasma Meter
Mix Insert Returns
Gain Staging
Channel Mic Inputs
23. 60 ? -40 db (roughly -50 dB)
Stereo Bus
Mic Level
Cross Patching
Multi-Track Returns
24. +6dB to +60dB
Mic Input Range
Buss
Electronic Crossover (X-Over)
Professional Line Level
25. The negative electrode in an electrical circuit.
Patch
Mic Input Range
Mult
Cathode
26. 'Standard' level at which the inputs and outputs of domestic and professional sound equipment operate.
Mix Insert Sends
Line Level Signal
VCA Fader
Record Mode (Record Status)
27. An audio signal that is mixed together and routed through a single audio channel.
Audio Grouping
Channel Insert Returns
Mono
Multi-Track Sends
28. A pair of summing amplifiers that are used to create the main stereo mix.
Electronic Crossover (X-Over)
Stereo Bus
Cue Send
XLR
29. Am electronic meter where signal level is displayed as a bar graph in a series of anodes and cathodes in a fluorescent gas discharge tube.
Mult
Record Mode (Record Status)
Universal Law of Patching
Plasma Meter
30. Vertical panel of controls on the audio mixer (another word for the I/O Module).
Channel Strip
Cathode
Stereo Bus
Electronic Crossover (X-Over)
31. Little or no active circuitry; Often the 'small' or 'short' fader on large format consoles.
Multing
Mix Mode (Mix Status)
Conductive Plastic Fader
Volume Unit Meter (VU)
32. Compressing a group of signals together with a single processor.
Mono
Channel Path
Attenuation
Audio Grouping
33. The stereo inputs to the cue system's amplifier.
Patch Points
Universal Law of Patching
Cue Amp Inputs
Nominal Level
34. The operating level at which an electronic signal processing device is designed to operate.
Phantom Power
XLR
Headroom Meter
Nominal Level
35. Signals come back from the MTR using the channel path with the option of using the monitor path to bring more signals into the mix. (Channel Path ? Stereo Bus ? 2-Track (L/R) Recorder)
Stereo Bus
Channel Insert Returns
Master Section
Mix Mode (Mix Status)
36. Cables that connect the control room to other rooms in the facility and back.
Tielines
Fully- Normalled
Cue Amp Inputs
Universal Law of Patching
37. Common mode signals (signals appearing in phase in a differential circuit) are canceled at the input of the destination gear when the differential signal is combined; RFI (Radio Frequency Interference) or EMI (Electro- Magnetic Interference) picked u
Summing Amplifiers
Common Mode Rejection
Mult
Patch Points
38. Takes the audio spectrum and divides it into a number of separate bands of frequencies called bandpasses. Each separate bandpass is then amplified independently in order to drive separate loudspeaker components - each of which reproduce a band of fre
Pan Pot (Panoramic Potentiometer)
Patch
Channel Insert Returns
Electronic Crossover (X-Over)
39. Measures average voltage level of signal; Relatively slow response; Displayed level depends on amplitude and duration of signal.
Cathode
Patching Across
Record Mode (Record Status)
Volume Unit Meter (VU)
40. Mechanical metering device where a needle moves to display average level. (VU = Volume Unit)
Mix Insert Returns
Cue Send
VU Meter
Line Level Signal
41. The inputs to each individual track on the MTR.
Patchbay
Multi-Track Sends
Half- Normalled
Balancing Circuit
42. Console that has two separate sections for the channel paths and the monitor paths.
Pre-Amp
External Source Inputs
Split Console
Cue Amp Inputs
43. The output of the stereo bus before the master fader; Normalled to the mix insert returns.
Cue Amp Inputs
Mult
Mix Insert Sends
Multi-Track Sends
44. The connection from the upper row to the lower row is ALWAYS broken when a patch cord is inserted into the lower jack (or input) of the pair.
Speakers Section (SLS)
Universal Law of Patching
Monitor Inputs
Cross Patching
45. Professional patchbay connectors allowing for more jacks in a single row - typically 48 jacks per row; The tip of the connector carries the in - phase signal - the ring of the connector carries the out- of- phase (low) half of the signal - and the sl
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46. Direct Injection Box; Used to take signals from gear and instruments that are typically unbalanced and making the necessary adjustments to connect them to consoles; Balances the signal - and corrects the impedance.
Bus
Cathode
VU Meter
DI Box
47. Patching one end of the cable into a input so there is no signal.
VCA Fader
Patchbay
Dead Patching
Fold Back Section (FB)
48. Patching from one I/O module to another - or from one track on the MTR to another.
Microphone Line
XLR
Cross Patching
Nominal Level
49. Tip-Ring-Sleeve connector; Common
Conductive Plastic Fader
TRS Connector
Mic Level
Audio Grouping
50. Where the microphone signal enters the control room; Commonly fully normalled to the Channel Mic Inputs; Could also be viewed as tielines between tracking rooms and control room.
Channel Line Inputs
Master Section
Anode
Mic Lines