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Test your basic knowledge |
Recording Consoles
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
engineering
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Designating sound transmission from two sources through two channels.
Channel Insert Returns
Dead Patching
Stereo
Tape Input Control Range
2. 14dB to +20dB
Mic Level
Auxiliary Outputs
Line Input Range
Dead Patching
3. The fader position where the fader does not boost or attenuate the level of the signal sent to it (found at zero on the fader).
Microphone Line
'Tiny Telephone' (TT) Connector
Unity Gain
Bantam Connector
4. Buttons at the top of each I/O that assign signal to the MTR; ACN ? 'Active Combining Network'; Made up of many summing amplifiers referred to as a buss or group.
Patchbay
Gain Staging
DI Box
Routing Matrix
5. 60 ? -40 db (roughly -50 dB)
Mic Level
Impedance
Record Mode (Record Status)
Mic Lines
6. Where the global controls for the console are located; Contains master controls for mixing bus outputs - reverb send and return - master fader - and multiple other functions.
Headroom Meter
Signal Flow
Master Section
Mix Insert Sends
7. A direct transfer of the audible sound to the mixing console; Microphones work as transducers and convert the audio into an electrical current.
Pre-Amp
Microphone Line
Routing Matrix
Anode
8. Patching from one I/O module to another - or from one track on the MTR to another.
Cross Patching
Line Input Range
Volume Unit Meter (VU)
TRS Connector
9. The output of the stereo bus before the master fader; Normalled to the mix insert returns.
Inline Console
Mix Insert Sends
Peak Program Meter (PPM)
Normalled
10. The stereo inputs to the cue system's amplifier.
Multing
Patching Across
Cue Amp Inputs
Oscillator
11. The in - line console used in RCO labs at Full Sail University; Short fader is the Channel Fader feeding the routing matrix and the long fader is the Monitor Fader feeding the stereo bus.
Audient ASP8024
Line Level Signal
Stereo Bus
Mono
12. The audio signal automatically flows between a vertical pair of patchbay jacks without the need for patch cables.
Headroom Meter
Audient ASP8024
Normalled
Pan Pot (Panoramic Potentiometer)
13. 15dB to +15dB
Audient ASP8024
Channel Insert Returns
Tape Input Control Range
Mix Mode (Mix Status)
14. The operating level at which an electronic signal processing device is designed to operate.
Cue Send
Nominal Level
Multi-Track Returns
Universal Law of Patching
15. A pair of summing amplifiers that are used to create the main stereo mix.
Cue Amp Inputs
Stereo Bus
Reason for 2 Multi-Track Returns
Summing Amplifiers
16. An input to the master fader; The place to patch a stereo compressor - should the need arise to compress the entire mix.
Mix Insert Returns
XLR
Patching Across
Normalled
17. The outputs of each individual bus located in the routing matrix of the console; Half- normalled to the Multi-Track Sends.
Anode
Group Outputs
Nominal Level
Binaural Localization
18. Those parts of the console that address individual signals; Adjusts the routing and level of the signals passing through it (usually a single instrument or sound source).
Monitor Inputs
Patchbay
Multi-Track Sends
I/O Module
19. Compressing a group of signals together with a single processor.
Line Input Range
Plasma Meter
Audio Grouping
VU Meter
20. Voltage Controlled Amplifier; Amplifier determines output level; Can be remotely controlled for automated mixing; Often the 'large' or 'long' fader on large format consoles.
Channel Insert Sends
VCA Fader
DI Box
Buss
21. The outputs of each track on the multi- track tape machine; Half- normalled to the Channel Line Inputs.
Multi-Track Returns
Line Level Signal
Dead Patching
Mult
22. Signal looses strength as it travels down the channel.
Buss
Attenuation
Balancing Circuit
Fold Back Section (FB)
23. Access to the signal flow of a channel or any jack providing access to a signal.
Patch Points
Anode
Audient ASP8024
DI Box
24. Measures the peak levels of a signal; Quick response; Often displays a peak hold.
Patchbay
Peak Program Meter (PPM)
Channel Insert Returns
Multing
25. An op- amp configuration that mathematically adds (or sums) the voltage levels found at two or more inputs.
Summing Amplifiers
Routing Matrix
Reason for 2 Multi-Track Returns
Oscillator
26. The ability of two ears to localize a sound source.
Binaural Localization
Headroom Meter
I/O Module
Channel Path
27. A string of jacks wired in parallel so that all the jacks will see the same signal.
Patch
Mult
Monitor Path
Bus
28. Second part of the console audio chain. MTR (source) ? Speakers (output source)
Monitor Inputs
Line Input Range
Monitor Path
Pre-Amp
29. Usually a PPM meter used to reference relative to 0dB for digital audio signals; Input is calibrated to a certain number of dB below the level where clipping will occur.
Patching Across
Monitor Inputs
Headroom Meter
Plasma Meter
30. An audio connection point intended to be used for a limited time.
Patch
Patchbay
Cue Send
Gain Staging
31. Vertical panel of controls on the audio mixer (another word for the I/O Module).
Channel Strip
Reason for 2 Multi-Track Returns
Patchbay
Mix Insert Sends
32. Mechanical metering device where a needle moves to display average level. (VU = Volume Unit)
Universal Law of Patching
Channel Mic Inputs
Multi-Track Returns
VU Meter
33. Console that has two separate sections for the channel paths and the monitor paths.
Split Console
Tape Input Control Range
Conductive Plastic Fader
Microphone Line
34. A set of input and output jack connectors (jacks) that allow direct connectivity between all and any of the audio signals with every piece of equipment in the room.
Universal Law of Patching
External Source Inputs
Binaural Localization
Patchbay
35. A cable in either row breaks the connection and the signal now flows through the cord; Signal can be MOVED to a different input.
Mix Insert Returns
Nominal Level
Fully- Normalled
Cross Patching
36. Assigns console signal to the headphone amps.
Reason for 2 Multi-Track Returns
Line Input Range
Fold Back Section (FB)
I/O Module
37. The inputs to each individual track on the MTR.
Tape Input Control Range
Universal Law of Patching
Multi-Track Sends
Nominal Level
38. Wire that carries a signal.
Signal Flow
Record Mode (Record Status)
Buss
Tielines
39. Shifts the proportion of sound from any point left to right between two output busses and the two loudspeakers necessary for reproducing a stereo sound.
Plasma Meter
Routing Matrix
Unity Gain
Pan Pot (Panoramic Potentiometer)
40. Three- pin plug for three- conductor 'balanced' audio cables employed with high- quality microphones - mixers - and other audio equipment.
XLR
Buss
Cue Outputs
Professional Line Level
41. Patch point where the stereo cue mix leaves the console.
Binaural Localization
Cue Outputs
Mic Level
VU Meter
42. 'Standard' level at which the inputs and outputs of domestic and professional sound equipment operate.
Multing
Line Level Signal
TRS Connector
Balancing Circuit
43. The main stereo output of the console; Normalled to the inputs of two track recorders.
Line Input Range
Mic Lines
Mix Outputs
Speakers Section (SLS)
44. The total amount of opposition to the flow of current.
Impedance
Bus Compression
Power Amplifier
Unity Gain
45. To patch the signal into a 'Mult' in order to split it and route it to several destinations.
Multing
Master Section
Anode
Consumer Line Level
46. Professional patchbay connectors allowing for more jacks in a single row - typically 48 jacks per row; The tip of the connector carries the in - phase signal - the ring of the connector carries the out- of- phase (low) half of the signal - and the sl
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47. Signals come back from the MTR using the channel path with the option of using the monitor path to bring more signals into the mix. (Channel Path ? Stereo Bus ? 2-Track (L/R) Recorder)
Dead Patching
'Tiny Telephone' (TT) Connector
Mix Mode (Mix Status)
Cue Amp Inputs
48. Inputs to the monitor fader/monitor path; Enables the monitoring of signals being recorded as well as those already recorded.
Consumer Line Level
Mono
Monitor Inputs
Electronic Crossover (X-Over)
49. The positive electrode in an electrical circuit.
Stereo Bus
Pre-Amp
Mic Lines
Anode
50. Measures average voltage level of signal; Relatively slow response; Displayed level depends on amplitude and duration of signal.
Auxiliary Outputs
Buss
Multi-Track Sends
Volume Unit Meter (VU)