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Test your basic knowledge |
Redhat Linux Administration
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. When you configure Squid on your system - you need to allow access through appropriate ports and SELinux settings. The simplest approach with respect to Squid configuration assumes that all clients use the default Squid port 3128 - using TCP - where
dumpe2fs
iptables
nfs
rpm -V zip
2. ___ shows me what config files were installed when the httpd package was installed
iptables -t nat -A PREROUTING -i eth0 -p tcp --dport 80 -j REDIRECT --to-ports 3128
setsebool -P htttpd.enable.homedirs 1
chcon -R -u system_u /www/; chcon -R -t httpd_sys_content_t /www/
rpm -qc httpd
3. This line placed in /etc/hosts.deny sends a customized error message for Telnet users on the crack.org domain saying sorry [insert client info] - access denied
iptables
telnetd : .crack.org : twist /bin/echo Sorry %c - access denied (http://books24x7.com/viewer.asp?bookid=18196&chunkid=908275044)
filesystem type is not ext2 or ext3
showmount -a
4. Virtual Host Configuration: Creates an error log; the location is based on the DocumentRoot.
/etc/lvmtab
ErrorLog
chcon -R -u system_u /www/; chcon -R -t httpd_sys_content_t /www/
parted; check x
5. create the basic cache directories in /var/spool/squid with the following command:
ServerTokens OS from http.conf
squid -z
lvextend -L4G /dev/rootvg/tmplv
/boot
6. You can use the ____ tool after installation to add any package groups that you missed.
pirut
squid -z
-K
resize2fs /dev/myvg/homevol
7. Virtual Host Configuration: Sets a root directory for the virtual host.
yum clean all
rpm -ivh --replacepkgs xxxx*
ok
DocumentRoot
8. ___ will tell me if any files in the pam package have changed since it was first installed
lvdisplay -D /dev/rootvg/tmplv
-i
yum clean all
rpm -V pam
9. You just finished editing your /etc/yum.repos.d/*repo file and want yum to use the new info - so you run ____
--import file
rpm -qc httpd
yum clean all
ServerAdmin
10. ______ will show me volume info including vg - size - etc of /dev/rootvg/tmplv
yum update kernel
telnetd : .crack.org : twist /bin/echo Sorry %c - access denied (http://books24x7.com/viewer.asp?bookid=18196&chunkid=908275044)
lvdisplay -D /dev/rootvg/tmplv
dd if=./diskboot.img of=/dev/sdc
11. To list under which run levels the web service will start
hkconfig --list httpd
htpasswd -c /etc/httpd/webpass e
lvextend -L4G /dev/rootvg/tmplv
-l
12. To check status of ftp daemon
-i
service vsftpd status
5
ServerTokens OS from http.conf
13. Some computers built before 1998 may have a BIOS that limits access to hard disks beyond the 1024th cylinder. Some older BIOSs report only 1024 cylinders on a hard drive no matter how many actual cylinders are present. Computers that are subject to t
rpm -V
elinks
/boot
chmod 705
14. To verify integrity of an rpm package - ____/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-redhat-release
dd if=./diskboot.img of=/dev/sdc
rpm -V
showmount -a
rpm --import /etc/pki(/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-redhat-release)
15. Virtual Host Configuration: Assigns an e-mail address for the specified virtual host.
grep "[.*]" server1.repo
fdisk
ServerAdmin
rpm --import /etc/pki(/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-redhat-release)
16. Virtual Host Configuration: Creates an custom log; the location is based on the DocumentRoot. (from http://www.books24x7.com/book/id_18196/viewer.asp?bookid=18196&chunkid=218985502)
CustomLog
arted; mklabel k
select (followed by the device name such as /dev/hdb)
resize2fs /dev/myvg/homevol
17. rpm ____ to import the rpm key for integrity checking
dumpe2fs
chcon -R -u system_u /www/; chcon -R -t httpd_sys_content_t /www/
--import file
service vsftpd status
18. after you edit /etc/exports - run service ___ stop...
example
nfs
-i
ok
19. ____ configuration is not available via text mode RHEL installation.
/etc/lvmtab
dd if=./diskboot.img of=/dev/sdc
pirut
LVM
20. rpm ____ verifies the installed zip rpm against the rpm database
-K
rpm -V zip
e2fsadm
setsebool -P htttpd.enable.homedirs 1
21. This line looks deceptively simple; it limits what readers see about your Web server when you browse to a nonexistent page. If you don't use this command - outsiders can see whether you've loaded modules such as Perl - Python - and PHP. Sharing this
ServerTokens OS from http.conf
yum clean all
pirut
chcon -R -u system_u /www/; chcon -R -t httpd_sys_content_t /www/
22. This line placed in /etc/hosts.deny denies all services except TFTP to computers in the example.org domain
htpasswd -c /etc/httpd/webpass e
ALL EXCEPT in.tftpd : .example.org (http://books24x7.com/viewer.asp?bookid=18196&chunkid=908275044)
lvdisplay -D /dev/rootvg/tmplv
iptables -F
23. Create a disk label for the partition table called k
pirut
dd if=./diskboot.img of=/dev/sdc
squid -z
arted; mklabel k
24. The file that might contain: oldvg - rootvg - etc.
iptables -F
-l
tune2fs
/etc/lvmtab
25. You can check the status of your share. If it's working - you should see the contents of the /etc/exports directory when you run the following command:
ServerTokens OS from http.conf
resize2fs
ServerAdmin
showmount -e
26. Perform a simple check of the file system. minor-num is x.
parted; check x
e2fsadm
LVM
-K
27. for http - if you implement "UserDir public_html" - you need to also ____ /home/michael if you want /home/michael/public_html accessible
chmod 701
tune2fs
(rpm -q)p file (for rpmfile name)
dumpe2fs
28. rpm option to show me the package files
/boot
rpm -V
wget (http://devmon.dev.schwab.com/index.html)
-l
29. if you want to create a database file named webpass in the /etc/httpd directory - for user "e" - you'd start with the following command:
yum -y update httpd
ok
htpasswd -c /etc/httpd/webpass e
ServerName
30. Virtual Host Configuration: Specifies an IP address for multiple virtual hosts.
resize2fs /dev/myvg/homevol
NameVirtualHost
elinks
chmod 705
31. rpm ____ verifies all installed rpms against the rpm database
rpm -Va
rpm -V pam
chcon -R -t httpd_sys_content_t /home/michael/public_html
pirut
32. The most straightforward way to make sure Apache starts in bootlevels 3 and 5
chmod 705
chkconfig --level 35 httpd on
yum install mod_ssl squid
rpm -V pam
33. It's much more difficult and much more time-consuming to revise partitions with utilities such as ____ or parted after RHEL is installed.
lvdisplay -D /dev/rootvg/tmplv
showmount -a
fdisk
setsebool -P htttpd.enable.homedirs 1
34. ____ can expand and shrink ext2 and ext3 file systems
fdisk -l
resize2fs
service vsftpd status
elinks
35. after extending file system "homevol" - unmount it and then run _____ to make the filesystem size match the new larger volume.
ServerTokens OS from http.conf
resize2fs /dev/myvg/homevol
service vsftpd status
yum install mod_ssl squid
36. ___ to update the httpd package - automatically answering yes to all the questions
chcon -R -t httpd_sys_content_t /home/michael/public_html
rpm -V zip
yum -y update httpd
grep "[.*]" server1.repo
37. Apache supports security by specifying active ports through the Listen and ____ directives.
NameVirtualHost
arted; mklabel k
setsebool -P squid_connect_any 1
resize2fs /dev/myvg/homevol
38. ____ is used to modify file system parameters
(rpm -q)p file (for rpmfile name)
setsebool -P squid_connect_any 1
tune2fs
rpm -ivh --replacepkgs xxxx*
39. use grep to count how many repositories have been configured in the file server1.repo
filesystem type is not ext2 or ext3
/etc/squid/
-i (do not use -U or -F!)
grep "[.*]" server1.repo
40. To update a kernel - 1) ____ 2) boot new kernel to test 3) revert to old kernel if problems 4) yum remove kernel-oldversion if no problems
yum update kernel
resize2fs
ls -Z
rpm -V zip
41. If you configure other directories for Web services - you'll need to change their ACL settings. For example - if you create and then use the /www directory - run the following commands:
grep "[.*]" server1.repo
chcon -R -u system_u /www/; chcon -R -t httpd_sys_content_t /www/
e2fsadm
-K
42. The default Red Hat Enterprise Linux firewall blocks access to an NFS server. While inelegant - the following command "flushes -" or turns off - the standard Linux firewall from the local computer.
NameVirtualHost
fdisk -l
iptables -F
ErrorLog
43. rpm options include rpm -q [package name] or rpm -qf [path/file] or rmp -q____
rpm --import /etc/pki(/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-redhat-release)
(rpm -q)p file (for rpmfile name)
select (followed by the device name such as /dev/hdb)
rpm -V zip
44. ____.com - ____.net - and ____.org domains are generic domain names that can't be assigned on the Internet. You can therefore use any of these domain names on your private network.
nfs
chcon -R -t httpd_sys_content_t /home/michael/public_html
ls -Z
example
45. output from ____ is: Disk /dev/cciss/c0d0: 36.4 GB - 36414750720 bytes... plus listing of partitions - for each physical drive
iptables -t nat -A PREROUTING -i eth0 -p tcp --dport 80 -j REDIRECT --to-ports 3128
parted /dev/hda print
fdisk -l
showmount -e
46. use parted to display disk geometry for /dev/hda and end up in shell
squid -z
parted /dev/hda print
parted; check x
rpm -V
47. _____ will change the size of /dev/rootvg/tmplv to 4 gig
telnetd : ALL EXCEPT 192.168.1.10
lvextend -L4G /dev/rootvg/tmplv
-i (do not use -U or -F!)
service vsftpd status
48. ____ prints superblock and block group information.
telnetd : .crack.org : twist /bin/echo Sorry %c - access denied (http://books24x7.com/viewer.asp?bookid=18196&chunkid=908275044)
chmod 705
resize2fs
dumpe2fs
49. ____ is used for creating ext2 and ext3 file systems
lvextend -L4G /dev/rootvg/tmplv
mke2fs
htpasswd -c /etc/httpd/webpass e
dumpe2fs
50. As you may not have access to the GUI during the Red Hat exams - you need to know how to use text-based browsers. The standard is ____
ServerName
elinks
hkconfig --list httpd
pirut