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Test your basic knowledge |
Redhat Linux Administration
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Some computers built before 1998 may have a BIOS that limits access to hard disks beyond the 1024th cylinder. Some older BIOSs report only 1024 cylinders on a hard drive no matter how many actual cylinders are present. Computers that are subject to t
NameVirtualHost
(rpm -q)p file (for rpmfile name)
example
/boot
2. This line: in /etc/hosts.allow: telnetd : 172.16.72.0/255.255.254.0 is ____
dumpe2fs
filesystem type is not ext2 or ext3
setsebool -P squid_connect_any 1
ok
3. This line looks deceptively simple; it limits what readers see about your Web server when you browse to a nonexistent page. If you don't use this command - outsiders can see whether you've loaded modules such as Perl - Python - and PHP. Sharing this
ServerTokens OS from http.conf
iptables -t nat -A PREROUTING -i eth0 -p tcp --dport 80 -j REDIRECT --to-ports 3128
dumpe2fs
e2fsadm
4. ______ will show me volume info including vg - size - etc of /dev/rootvg/tmplv
telnetd : .crack.org : twist /bin/echo Sorry %c - access denied (http://books24x7.com/viewer.asp?bookid=18196&chunkid=908275044)
lvdisplay -D /dev/rootvg/tmplv
yum install httpd
NameVirtualHost
5. for http - if you implement "UserDir public_html" - you need to also ____ /home/michael if you want /home/michael/public_html accessible
-i (do not use -U or -F!)
chmod 701
-K
(rpm -q)p file (for rpmfile name)
6. in httpd.conf - "____ None" disables any .htaccess files. Otherwise - .htaccess can allow others to administer your server - starting from the DocumentRoot directory. If .htaccess is in a subdirectory - such as /var/www/html/data/ - the additional di
lvdisplay -D /dev/rootvg/tmplv
AllowOverride
pirut
LVM
7. logical partitions on a hard drive always start with number ____; on the first PATA/IDE hard drive on a PC - that is hda____.
iptables -t nat -A PREROUTING -i eth0 -p tcp --dport 80 -j REDIRECT --to-ports 3128
5
ok
select (followed by the device name such as /dev/hdb)
8. Apache supports security by specifying active ports through the Listen and ____ directives.
chcon -R -u system_u /www/; chcon -R -t httpd_sys_content_t /www/
yum update kernel
NameVirtualHost
AllowOverride
9. To list under which run levels the web service will start
elinks
dd if=./diskboot.img of=/dev/sdc
hkconfig --list httpd
rpm -V zip
10. ___ http://devmon.dev.schwab.com/index.html will make a local copy of the index.html file from devmon
yum -y update httpd
wget (http://devmon.dev.schwab.com/index.html)
/boot
ErrorLog
11. ___ to update the httpd package - automatically answering yes to all the questions
tune2fs
rpm -V pam
yum -y update httpd
e2fsadm
12. You can check the status of your share. If it's working - you should see the contents of the /etc/exports directory when you run the following command:
grep "[.*]" server1.repo
chmod 705
showmount -e
(rpm -q)p file (for rpmfile name)
13. Virtual Host Configuration: Creates an error log; the location is based on the DocumentRoot.
fdisk -l
ErrorLog
rpm -V pam
showmount -e
14. ___ will tell me if any files in the pam package have changed since it was first installed
rpm -V pam
chcon -R -u system_u /www/; chcon -R -t httpd_sys_content_t /www/
fdisk
/etc/lvmtab
15. List sboth the client hostname or IP address and mounted directory in host:dir format. This info should not be considered reliable.
showmount -a
chmod 705
rpm --import /etc/pki(/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-redhat-release)
AllowOverride
16. when an rpm install fails for xxxx because the same version is already apparently installed - run ____ to just install it all again
mke2fs
-i (do not use -U or -F!)
rpm -ivh --replacepkgs xxxx*
lvdisplay -D /dev/rootvg/tmplv
17. rpm ____ to install kernel updates
nfs
ok
-i (do not use -U or -F!)
iptables
18. for SELinux - you'll at least want to use the Security Level Configuration tool to activate the Allow Squid Daemon To Connect To The Network option - also known as the squid_connect_any boolean. Alternatively - you can activate this boolean with the
mke2fs
setsebool -P squid_connect_any 1
ls -Z
5
19. after extending file system "homevol" - unmount it and then run _____ to make the filesystem size match the new larger volume.
wget (http://devmon.dev.schwab.com/index.html)
resize2fs /dev/myvg/homevol
LVM
resize2fs
20. SELinux must be configured to Allow HTTPD To Read Home Directories. (Alternatively - activate the httpd_enable_homedirs boolean with the __ command.)
setsebool -P htttpd.enable.homedirs 1
/etc/lvmtab
dumpe2fs
--import file
21. The file that might contain: oldvg - rootvg - etc.
example
parted /dev/hda print
wget (http://devmon.dev.schwab.com/index.html)
/etc/lvmtab
22. You can use the ____ tool after installation to add any package groups that you missed.
AllowOverride
select (followed by the device name such as /dev/hdb)
pirut
ok
23. You just finished editing your /etc/yum.repos.d/*repo file and want yum to use the new info - so you run ____
rpm -ivh --replacepkgs xxxx*
-l
DocumentRoot
yum clean all
24. The main Squid configuration file is ____/squid.conf
lvdisplay -D /dev/rootvg/tmplv
nfs
/etc/squid/
rpm -Va
25. use parted to display disk geometry for /dev/hda and end up in shell
ServerTokens OS from http.conf
parted /dev/hda print
chcon -R -t httpd_sys_content_t /home/michael/public_html
rpm -qc httpd
26. To update a kernel - 1) ____ 2) boot new kernel to test 3) revert to old kernel if problems 4) yum remove kernel-oldversion if no problems
yum update kernel
dumpe2fs
elinks
--import file
27. The RPM database also maintains an MD5 checksum of each file. With the checksum - you can use the ____ package command to determine whether any file from that RPM package has changed.
rpm -qc httpd
rpm -V
fdisk
ErrorLog
28. after you edit /etc/exports - run service ___ stop...
nfs
parted; check x
-K
ls -Z
29. Run the ____ command to find the device associated with the USB key.
yum -y update httpd
yum update kernel
yum install httpd
fdisk -l
30. ;'___ /var/www' will tell you the ACL settings of /var/www
ls -Z
grep "[.*]" server1.repo
showmount -e
tune2fs
31. Virtual Host Configuration: Sets a root directory for the virtual host.
fdisk -l
DocumentRoot
hkconfig --list httpd
dumpe2fs
32. ___________ can be on a RAID device
telnetd : .crack.org : twist /bin/echo Sorry %c - access denied (http://books24x7.com/viewer.asp?bookid=18196&chunkid=908275044)
chcon -R -u system_u /www/; chcon -R -t httpd_sys_content_t /www/
bootable partitions
arted; mklabel k
33. for http - if you implement "UserDir public_html" - you need to also ____ /home/michael/public_html if you want /home/michael/public_html accessible
dumpe2fs
chmod 705
bootable partitions
yum install mod_ssl squid
34. rpm ____ to import the rpm key for integrity checking
iptables -F
/boot
-i (do not use -U or -F!)
--import file
35. As you may not have access to the GUI during the Red Hat exams - you need to know how to use text-based browsers. The standard is ____
elinks
NameVirtualHost
htpasswd -c /etc/httpd/webpass e
iptables -F
36. Virtual Host Configuration: Assigns an e-mail address for the specified virtual host.
ServerAdmin
rpm -Va
service vsftpd status
chcon -R -u system_u /www/; chcon -R -t httpd_sys_content_t /www/
37. rpm option to show me the package files
-l
parted; check x
iptables -F
-i (do not use -U or -F!)
38. use grep to count how many repositories have been configured in the file server1.repo
yum -y update httpd
rpm -ivh --replacepkgs xxxx*
parted /dev/hda print
grep "[.*]" server1.repo
39. This line placed in /etc/hosts.deny sends a customized error message for Telnet users on the crack.org domain saying sorry [insert client info] - access denied
lvdisplay -D /dev/rootvg/tmplv
telnetd : ALL EXCEPT 192.168.1.10
telnetd : .crack.org : twist /bin/echo Sorry %c - access denied (http://books24x7.com/viewer.asp?bookid=18196&chunkid=908275044)
rpm -ivh --replacepkgs xxxx*
40. When you configure Squid on your system - you need to allow access through appropriate ports and SELinux settings. The simplest approach with respect to Squid configuration assumes that all clients use the default Squid port 3128 - using TCP - where
iptables
rpm -V pam
chkconfig --level 35 httpd on
chcon -R -t httpd_sys_content_t /home/michael/public_html
41. You ran "e2label /dev/sda" and got "bad magic number" Why?
-l
filesystem type is not ext2 or ext3
-i (do not use -U or -F!)
elinks
42. To verify integrity of an rpm package - ____/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-redhat-release
rpm --import /etc/pki(/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-redhat-release)
lvdisplay -D /dev/rootvg/tmplv
ServerAdmin
ok
43. Perform a simple check of the file system. minor-num is x.
ServerAdmin
parted; check x
ServerName
wget (http://devmon.dev.schwab.com/index.html)
44. ____ can expand and shrink ext2 and ext3 file systems
resize2fs
ErrorLog
fdisk -l
fdisk
45. ____ configuration is not available via text mode RHEL installation.
htpasswd -c /etc/httpd/webpass e
resize2fs /dev/myvg/homevol
LVM
ServerName
46. Create a disk label for the partition table called k
arted; mklabel k
squid -z
parted; check x
wget (http://devmon.dev.schwab.com/index.html)
47. The simplest way to install Apache
grep "[.*]" server1.repo
ErrorLog
yum install httpd
htpasswd -c /etc/httpd/webpass e
48. If you configure other directories for Web services - you'll need to change their ACL settings. For example - if you create and then use the /www directory - run the following commands:
rpm -qc httpd
chcon -R -t httpd_sys_content_t /home/michael/public_html
ServerAdmin
chcon -R -u system_u /www/; chcon -R -t httpd_sys_content_t /www/
49. output from ____ is: Disk /dev/cciss/c0d0: 36.4 GB - 36414750720 bytes... plus listing of partitions - for each physical drive
ALL EXCEPT in.tftpd : .example.org (http://books24x7.com/viewer.asp?bookid=18196&chunkid=908275044)
example
rpm -ivh --replacepkgs xxxx*
fdisk -l
50. Virtual Host Configuration: Names the URL for the virtual host.
hkconfig --list httpd
ServerName
ServerAdmin
htpasswd -c /etc/httpd/webpass e