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Test your basic knowledge |
Redhat Linux Administration
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. This line looks deceptively simple; it limits what readers see about your Web server when you browse to a nonexistent page. If you don't use this command - outsiders can see whether you've loaded modules such as Perl - Python - and PHP. Sharing this
-l
ServerTokens OS from http.conf
chmod 705
NameVirtualHost
2. after you edit /etc/exports - run service ___ stop...
iptables
rpm -V pam
fdisk
nfs
3. after extending file system "homevol" - unmount it and then run _____ to make the filesystem size match the new larger volume.
squid -z
rpm -V pam
resize2fs /dev/myvg/homevol
chkconfig --level 35 httpd on
4. If you want to add an iptables command to forward TCP port 80 traffic to TCP port 3128 - you would use the following:
rpm --import /etc/pki(/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-redhat-release)
iptables -t nat -A PREROUTING -i eth0 -p tcp --dport 80 -j REDIRECT --to-ports 3128
yum -y update httpd
-l
5. ____ configuration is not available via text mode RHEL installation.
LVM
-i (do not use -U or -F!)
/etc/lvmtab
arted; mklabel k
6. To verify integrity of an rpm package - ____/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-redhat-release
rpm --import /etc/pki(/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-redhat-release)
yum install httpd
fdisk -l
rpm -Va
7. The file that might contain: oldvg - rootvg - etc.
LVM
tune2fs
iptables -F
/etc/lvmtab
8. _____ will change the size of /dev/rootvg/tmplv to 4 gig
fdisk -l
ok
lvextend -L4G /dev/rootvg/tmplv
rpm -qc httpd
9. ___ will tell me if any files in the pam package have changed since it was first installed
LVM
/boot
telnetd : .crack.org : twist /bin/echo Sorry %c - access denied (http://books24x7.com/viewer.asp?bookid=18196&chunkid=908275044)
rpm -V pam
10. how to install both mod_ssl and squid packages
resize2fs
-i
5
yum install mod_ssl squid
11. You just finished editing your /etc/yum.repos.d/*repo file and want yum to use the new info - so you run ____
parted; check x
(rpm -q)p file (for rpmfile name)
fdisk -l
yum clean all
12. Apache supports security by specifying active ports through the Listen and ____ directives.
setsebool -P squid_connect_any 1
rpm -V pam
NameVirtualHost
chmod 701
13. create a usb boot disk if the usb stick is /dev/sdc and the file you need is in your present directory
parted; check x
ErrorLog
ALL EXCEPT in.tftpd : .example.org (http://books24x7.com/viewer.asp?bookid=18196&chunkid=908275044)
dd if=./diskboot.img of=/dev/sdc
14. This line placed in /etc/hosts.deny denies all services except TFTP to computers in the example.org domain
yum update kernel
grep "[.*]" server1.repo
ALL EXCEPT in.tftpd : .example.org (http://books24x7.com/viewer.asp?bookid=18196&chunkid=908275044)
fdisk -l
15. It's much more difficult and much more time-consuming to revise partitions with utilities such as ____ or parted after RHEL is installed.
fdisk
iptables -F
fdisk -l
/etc/squid/
16. in httpd.conf - "____ None" disables any .htaccess files. Otherwise - .htaccess can allow others to administer your server - starting from the DocumentRoot directory. If .htaccess is in a subdirectory - such as /var/www/html/data/ - the additional di
setsebool -P squid_connect_any 1
AllowOverride
resize2fs /dev/myvg/homevol
bootable partitions
17. The most straightforward way to make sure Apache starts in bootlevels 3 and 5
yum install mod_ssl squid
fdisk
chkconfig --level 35 httpd on
/etc/squid/
18. rpm ____ to import the rpm key for integrity checking
AllowOverride
fdisk -l
fdisk
--import file
19. List sboth the client hostname or IP address and mounted directory in host:dir format. This info should not be considered reliable.
rpm -ivh --replacepkgs xxxx*
showmount -a
iptables
parted /dev/hda print
20. rpm ____ verifies the installed zip rpm against the rpm database
rpm -V zip
/etc/lvmtab
nfs
chcon -R -u system_u /www/; chcon -R -t httpd_sys_content_t /www/
21. Run the ____ command to find the device associated with the USB key.
hkconfig --list httpd
ALL EXCEPT in.tftpd : .example.org (http://books24x7.com/viewer.asp?bookid=18196&chunkid=908275044)
fdisk -l
resize2fs
22. rpm ____ [name of package] to verify the package - once you have manually imported the key
htpasswd -c /etc/httpd/webpass e
-K
parted; check x
tune2fs
23. Virtual Host Configuration: Names the URL for the virtual host.
yum install httpd
parted; check x
ServerName
AllowOverride
24. logical partitions on a hard drive always start with number ____; on the first PATA/IDE hard drive on a PC - that is hda____.
chmod 701
rpm -Va
5
NameVirtualHost
25. This line placed in /etc/hosts.deny will mean that only computer allowed to access our Telnet server has an IP address of 192.168.1.10
telnetd : ALL EXCEPT 192.168.1.10
bootable partitions
-l
lvdisplay -D /dev/rootvg/tmplv
26. output from ____ is: Disk /dev/cciss/c0d0: 36.4 GB - 36414750720 bytes... plus listing of partitions - for each physical drive
/etc/squid/
pirut
filesystem type is not ext2 or ext3
fdisk -l
27. SELinux must be configured to Allow HTTPD To Read Home Directories. (Alternatively - activate the httpd_enable_homedirs boolean with the __ command.)
rpm -V
setsebool -P htttpd.enable.homedirs 1
grep "[.*]" server1.repo
iptables -F
28. Virtual Host Configuration: Assigns an e-mail address for the specified virtual host.
fdisk -l
AllowOverride
ServerAdmin
telnetd : ALL EXCEPT 192.168.1.10
29. You can use the ____ tool after installation to add any package groups that you missed.
pirut
-i
iptables -t nat -A PREROUTING -i eth0 -p tcp --dport 80 -j REDIRECT --to-ports 3128
resize2fs /dev/myvg/homevol
30. Virtual Host Configuration: Creates an custom log; the location is based on the DocumentRoot. (from http://www.books24x7.com/book/id_18196/viewer.asp?bookid=18196&chunkid=218985502)
resize2fs /dev/myvg/homevol
CustomLog
LVM
service vsftpd status
31. You can check the status of your share. If it's working - you should see the contents of the /etc/exports directory when you run the following command:
yum -y update httpd
showmount -e
resize2fs
filesystem type is not ext2 or ext3
32. The RPM database also maintains an MD5 checksum of each file. With the checksum - you can use the ____ package command to determine whether any file from that RPM package has changed.
/boot
rpm -V
setsebool -P squid_connect_any 1
LVM
33. You ran "e2label /dev/sda" and got "bad magic number" Why?
filesystem type is not ext2 or ext3
arted; mklabel k
LVM
NameVirtualHost
34. rpm ____ to install kernel updates
NameVirtualHost
-i (do not use -U or -F!)
parted /dev/hda print
ok
35. As you may not have access to the GUI during the Red Hat exams - you need to know how to use text-based browsers. The standard is ____
ErrorLog
elinks
showmount -a
lvdisplay -D /dev/rootvg/tmplv
36. if you want to create a database file named webpass in the /etc/httpd directory - for user "e" - you'd start with the following command:
CustomLog
htpasswd -c /etc/httpd/webpass e
fdisk
lvextend -L4G /dev/rootvg/tmplv
37. ______ will show me volume info including vg - size - etc of /dev/rootvg/tmplv
parted; check x
/etc/squid/
lvdisplay -D /dev/rootvg/tmplv
grep "[.*]" server1.repo
38. When you configure Squid on your system - you need to allow access through appropriate ports and SELinux settings. The simplest approach with respect to Squid configuration assumes that all clients use the default Squid port 3128 - using TCP - where
squid -z
iptables
chkconfig --level 35 httpd on
example
39. Virtual Host Configuration: Specifies an IP address for multiple virtual hosts.
rpm -ivh --replacepkgs xxxx*
fdisk
NameVirtualHost
fdisk -l
40. Create a disk label for the partition table called k
iptables
arted; mklabel k
DocumentRoot
parted /dev/hda print
41. The main Squid configuration file is ____/squid.conf
iptables -t nat -A PREROUTING -i eth0 -p tcp --dport 80 -j REDIRECT --to-ports 3128
-i (do not use -U or -F!)
/etc/squid/
ServerTokens OS from http.conf
42. To select a different device without having to restart parted - use the ____ command . Then - you can view its partition table or configure it.
grep "[.*]" server1.repo
dd if=./diskboot.img of=/dev/sdc
fdisk -l
select (followed by the device name such as /dev/hdb)
43. ____ is used to modify file system parameters
lvdisplay -D /dev/rootvg/tmplv
rpm -ivh --replacepkgs xxxx*
tune2fs
yum -y update httpd
44. for http - if you implement "UserDir public_html" - you need to also ____ /home/michael/public_html if you want /home/michael/public_html accessible
/etc/squid/
chmod 705
rpm -Va
wget (http://devmon.dev.schwab.com/index.html)
45. when an rpm install fails for xxxx because the same version is already apparently installed - run ____ to just install it all again
telnetd : .crack.org : twist /bin/echo Sorry %c - access denied (http://books24x7.com/viewer.asp?bookid=18196&chunkid=908275044)
(rpm -q)p file (for rpmfile name)
select (followed by the device name such as /dev/hdb)
rpm -ivh --replacepkgs xxxx*
46. To check status of ftp daemon
5
service vsftpd status
pirut
nfs
47. You need to configure firewalls and allow SELinux access in appropriate ways. Firewalls must allow access to the standard HTTP port - 80. SELinux must be configured to "Allow HTTPD To Read Home Directories". Finally - the ACL must be revised accordin
iptables -F
squid -z
rpm -ivh --replacepkgs xxxx*
chcon -R -t httpd_sys_content_t /home/michael/public_html
48. use parted to display disk geometry for /dev/hda and end up in shell
chkconfig --level 35 httpd on
filesystem type is not ext2 or ext3
parted /dev/hda print
chcon -R -t httpd_sys_content_t /home/michael/public_html
49. for SELinux - you'll at least want to use the Security Level Configuration tool to activate the Allow Squid Daemon To Connect To The Network option - also known as the squid_connect_any boolean. Alternatively - you can activate this boolean with the
dumpe2fs
fdisk -l
setsebool -P squid_connect_any 1
AllowOverride
50. ____.com - ____.net - and ____.org domains are generic domain names that can't be assigned on the Internet. You can therefore use any of these domain names on your private network.
NameVirtualHost
htpasswd -c /etc/httpd/webpass e
select (followed by the device name such as /dev/hdb)
example