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Test your basic knowledge |
Redhat Linux Administration
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. SELinux must be configured to Allow HTTPD To Read Home Directories. (Alternatively - activate the httpd_enable_homedirs boolean with the __ command.)
ErrorLog
showmount -a
rpm -Va
setsebool -P htttpd.enable.homedirs 1
2. _____ will change the size of /dev/rootvg/tmplv to 4 gig
example
lvextend -L4G /dev/rootvg/tmplv
parted /dev/hda print
chcon -R -t httpd_sys_content_t /home/michael/public_html
3. Virtual Host Configuration: Sets a root directory for the virtual host.
resize2fs
NameVirtualHost
arted; mklabel k
DocumentRoot
4. for http - if you implement "UserDir public_html" - you need to also ____ /home/michael if you want /home/michael/public_html accessible
resize2fs /dev/myvg/homevol
chmod 701
wget (http://devmon.dev.schwab.com/index.html)
iptables -t nat -A PREROUTING -i eth0 -p tcp --dport 80 -j REDIRECT --to-ports 3128
5. ___ http://devmon.dev.schwab.com/index.html will make a local copy of the index.html file from devmon
wget (http://devmon.dev.schwab.com/index.html)
yum update kernel
chkconfig --level 35 httpd on
chcon -R -u system_u /www/; chcon -R -t httpd_sys_content_t /www/
6. Apache supports security by specifying active ports through the Listen and ____ directives.
chcon -R -t httpd_sys_content_t /home/michael/public_html
lvextend -L4G /dev/rootvg/tmplv
NameVirtualHost
-l
7. To select a different device without having to restart parted - use the ____ command . Then - you can view its partition table or configure it.
iptables -F
ok
select (followed by the device name such as /dev/hdb)
rpm -V pam
8. Create a disk label for the partition table called k
showmount -e
(rpm -q)p file (for rpmfile name)
squid -z
arted; mklabel k
9. To list under which run levels the web service will start
service vsftpd status
telnetd : ALL EXCEPT 192.168.1.10
dumpe2fs
hkconfig --list httpd
10. after extending file system "homevol" - unmount it and then run _____ to make the filesystem size match the new larger volume.
fdisk -l
e2fsadm
resize2fs /dev/myvg/homevol
chcon -R -u system_u /www/; chcon -R -t httpd_sys_content_t /www/
11. The default Red Hat Enterprise Linux firewall blocks access to an NFS server. While inelegant - the following command "flushes -" or turns off - the standard Linux firewall from the local computer.
iptables -F
service vsftpd status
arted; mklabel k
yum clean all
12. The most straightforward way to make sure Apache starts in bootlevels 3 and 5
chkconfig --level 35 httpd on
e2fsadm
wget (http://devmon.dev.schwab.com/index.html)
ls -Z
13. rpm ____ verifies all installed rpms against the rpm database
setsebool -P htttpd.enable.homedirs 1
resize2fs /dev/myvg/homevol
DocumentRoot
rpm -Va
14. Run the ____ command to find the device associated with the USB key.
select (followed by the device name such as /dev/hdb)
ServerName
fdisk -l
chcon -R -t httpd_sys_content_t /home/michael/public_html
15. Some computers built before 1998 may have a BIOS that limits access to hard disks beyond the 1024th cylinder. Some older BIOSs report only 1024 cylinders on a hard drive no matter how many actual cylinders are present. Computers that are subject to t
/boot
ErrorLog
CustomLog
ServerTokens OS from http.conf
16. Perform a simple check of the file system. minor-num is x.
chcon -R -u system_u /www/; chcon -R -t httpd_sys_content_t /www/
parted; check x
mke2fs
/etc/lvmtab
17. Virtual Host Configuration: Creates an error log; the location is based on the DocumentRoot.
-i
ErrorLog
wget (http://devmon.dev.schwab.com/index.html)
yum clean all
18. ___ shows me what config files were installed when the httpd package was installed
select (followed by the device name such as /dev/hdb)
DocumentRoot
rpm -qc httpd
tune2fs
19. To check status of ftp daemon
service vsftpd status
arted; mklabel k
yum update kernel
chmod 705
20. The simplest way to install Apache
ALL EXCEPT in.tftpd : .example.org (http://books24x7.com/viewer.asp?bookid=18196&chunkid=908275044)
chkconfig --level 35 httpd on
DocumentRoot
yum install httpd
21. Virtual Host Configuration: Specifies an IP address for multiple virtual hosts.
/etc/squid/
select (followed by the device name such as /dev/hdb)
mke2fs
NameVirtualHost
22. This line: in /etc/hosts.allow: telnetd : 172.16.72.0/255.255.254.0 is ____
arted; mklabel k
ok
wget (http://devmon.dev.schwab.com/index.html)
rpm -ivh --replacepkgs xxxx*
23. ___ will tell me if any files in the pam package have changed since it was first installed
CustomLog
lvextend -L4G /dev/rootvg/tmplv
service vsftpd status
rpm -V pam
24. This line placed in /etc/hosts.deny will mean that only computer allowed to access our Telnet server has an IP address of 192.168.1.10
resize2fs /dev/myvg/homevol
telnetd : ALL EXCEPT 192.168.1.10
lvextend -L4G /dev/rootvg/tmplv
e2fsadm
25. in httpd.conf - "____ None" disables any .htaccess files. Otherwise - .htaccess can allow others to administer your server - starting from the DocumentRoot directory. If .htaccess is in a subdirectory - such as /var/www/html/data/ - the additional di
yum install httpd
rpm -ivh --replacepkgs xxxx*
example
AllowOverride
26. The RPM database also maintains an MD5 checksum of each file. With the checksum - you can use the ____ package command to determine whether any file from that RPM package has changed.
telnetd : .crack.org : twist /bin/echo Sorry %c - access denied (http://books24x7.com/viewer.asp?bookid=18196&chunkid=908275044)
-i
-l
rpm -V
27. rpm ____ to install kernel updates
ServerName
-i (do not use -U or -F!)
/etc/lvmtab
CustomLog
28. You can use the ____ tool after installation to add any package groups that you missed.
pirut
grep "[.*]" server1.repo
iptables -F
-K
29. For linux ext2 there is an easier way than using resize2fs. LVM 1 ships with a utility called __________ which does the lvextend and resize2fs for you (it can also do file system shrinking)
/boot
e2fsadm
DocumentRoot
AllowOverride
30. If you want to add an iptables command to forward TCP port 80 traffic to TCP port 3128 - you would use the following:
iptables -t nat -A PREROUTING -i eth0 -p tcp --dport 80 -j REDIRECT --to-ports 3128
CustomLog
fdisk -l
rpm -ivh --replacepkgs xxxx*
31. The main Squid configuration file is ____/squid.conf
ls -Z
wget (http://devmon.dev.schwab.com/index.html)
/etc/squid/
fdisk
32. You ran "e2label /dev/sda" and got "bad magic number" Why?
/etc/squid/
showmount -e
/etc/lvmtab
filesystem type is not ext2 or ext3
33. ____ can expand and shrink ext2 and ext3 file systems
resize2fs
showmount -e
AllowOverride
dd if=./diskboot.img of=/dev/sdc
34. When you configure Squid on your system - you need to allow access through appropriate ports and SELinux settings. The simplest approach with respect to Squid configuration assumes that all clients use the default Squid port 3128 - using TCP - where
showmount -e
yum -y update httpd
iptables
chcon -R -u system_u /www/; chcon -R -t httpd_sys_content_t /www/
35. The file that might contain: oldvg - rootvg - etc.
/etc/lvmtab
grep "[.*]" server1.repo
telnetd : .crack.org : twist /bin/echo Sorry %c - access denied (http://books24x7.com/viewer.asp?bookid=18196&chunkid=908275044)
rpm --import /etc/pki(/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-redhat-release)
36. Virtual Host Configuration: Names the URL for the virtual host.
iptables -F
chkconfig --level 35 httpd on
ServerName
chcon -R -u system_u /www/; chcon -R -t httpd_sys_content_t /www/
37. if you want to create a database file named webpass in the /etc/httpd directory - for user "e" - you'd start with the following command:
htpasswd -c /etc/httpd/webpass e
/etc/squid/
example
fdisk -l
38. To update a kernel - 1) ____ 2) boot new kernel to test 3) revert to old kernel if problems 4) yum remove kernel-oldversion if no problems
yum update kernel
-l
--import file
example
39. when an rpm install fails for xxxx because the same version is already apparently installed - run ____ to just install it all again
setsebool -P htttpd.enable.homedirs 1
rpm -ivh --replacepkgs xxxx*
rpm -V
htpasswd -c /etc/httpd/webpass e
40. Virtual Host Configuration: Creates an custom log; the location is based on the DocumentRoot. (from http://www.books24x7.com/book/id_18196/viewer.asp?bookid=18196&chunkid=218985502)
resize2fs
ServerName
CustomLog
lvdisplay -D /dev/rootvg/tmplv
41. ____.com - ____.net - and ____.org domains are generic domain names that can't be assigned on the Internet. You can therefore use any of these domain names on your private network.
arted; mklabel k
yum install mod_ssl squid
example
rpm -Va
42. rpm option to show me the package files
ServerAdmin
service vsftpd status
-l
pirut
43. ____ is used to modify file system parameters
ErrorLog
chkconfig --level 35 httpd on
CustomLog
tune2fs
44. rpm ____ [name of package] to verify the package - once you have manually imported the key
pirut
chkconfig --level 35 httpd on
-K
-i (do not use -U or -F!)
45. after you edit /etc/exports - run service ___ stop...
ls -Z
nfs
squid -z
chmod 701
46. Virtual Host Configuration: Assigns an e-mail address for the specified virtual host.
parted /dev/hda print
NameVirtualHost
ServerName
ServerAdmin
47. As you may not have access to the GUI during the Red Hat exams - you need to know how to use text-based browsers. The standard is ____
yum install mod_ssl squid
telnetd : .crack.org : twist /bin/echo Sorry %c - access denied (http://books24x7.com/viewer.asp?bookid=18196&chunkid=908275044)
showmount -a
elinks
48. The rpm ____ option installs the package - if it isn't already installed.
chkconfig --level 35 httpd on
filesystem type is not ext2 or ext3
example
-i
49. use grep to count how many repositories have been configured in the file server1.repo
-i
e2fsadm
grep "[.*]" server1.repo
resize2fs /dev/myvg/homevol
50. This line placed in /etc/hosts.deny sends a customized error message for Telnet users on the crack.org domain saying sorry [insert client info] - access denied
resize2fs
squid -z
telnetd : .crack.org : twist /bin/echo Sorry %c - access denied (http://books24x7.com/viewer.asp?bookid=18196&chunkid=908275044)
chmod 701