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Test your basic knowledge |
Redhat Linux Administration
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. To verify integrity of an rpm package - ____/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-redhat-release
rpm --import /etc/pki(/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-redhat-release)
hkconfig --list httpd
CustomLog
-l
2. rpm ____ to install kernel updates
elinks
fdisk -l
-i (do not use -U or -F!)
5
3. To update a kernel - 1) ____ 2) boot new kernel to test 3) revert to old kernel if problems 4) yum remove kernel-oldversion if no problems
ServerAdmin
chcon -R -t httpd_sys_content_t /home/michael/public_html
nfs
yum update kernel
4. rpm ____ to import the rpm key for integrity checking
lvextend -L4G /dev/rootvg/tmplv
--import file
example
-i
5. Some computers built before 1998 may have a BIOS that limits access to hard disks beyond the 1024th cylinder. Some older BIOSs report only 1024 cylinders on a hard drive no matter how many actual cylinders are present. Computers that are subject to t
/etc/squid/
(rpm -q)p file (for rpmfile name)
pirut
/boot
6. As you may not have access to the GUI during the Red Hat exams - you need to know how to use text-based browsers. The standard is ____
squid -z
/etc/squid/
elinks
iptables -F
7. To list under which run levels the web service will start
-i
hkconfig --list httpd
resize2fs
ServerTokens OS from http.conf
8. It's much more difficult and much more time-consuming to revise partitions with utilities such as ____ or parted after RHEL is installed.
fdisk
setsebool -P htttpd.enable.homedirs 1
example
iptables
9. for SELinux - you'll at least want to use the Security Level Configuration tool to activate the Allow Squid Daemon To Connect To The Network option - also known as the squid_connect_any boolean. Alternatively - you can activate this boolean with the
ALL EXCEPT in.tftpd : .example.org (http://books24x7.com/viewer.asp?bookid=18196&chunkid=908275044)
wget (http://devmon.dev.schwab.com/index.html)
setsebool -P squid_connect_any 1
showmount -a
10. ___ will tell me if any files in the pam package have changed since it was first installed
grep "[.*]" server1.repo
rpm -V pam
fdisk
ok
11. You can check the status of your share. If it's working - you should see the contents of the /etc/exports directory when you run the following command:
filesystem type is not ext2 or ext3
showmount -e
grep "[.*]" server1.repo
ServerAdmin
12. _____ will change the size of /dev/rootvg/tmplv to 4 gig
ALL EXCEPT in.tftpd : .example.org (http://books24x7.com/viewer.asp?bookid=18196&chunkid=908275044)
fdisk
lvextend -L4G /dev/rootvg/tmplv
5
13. You just finished editing your /etc/yum.repos.d/*repo file and want yum to use the new info - so you run ____
NameVirtualHost
yum clean all
telnetd : .crack.org : twist /bin/echo Sorry %c - access denied (http://books24x7.com/viewer.asp?bookid=18196&chunkid=908275044)
yum install mod_ssl squid
14. To check status of ftp daemon
telnetd : .crack.org : twist /bin/echo Sorry %c - access denied (http://books24x7.com/viewer.asp?bookid=18196&chunkid=908275044)
service vsftpd status
(rpm -q)p file (for rpmfile name)
-i (do not use -U or -F!)
15. create a usb boot disk if the usb stick is /dev/sdc and the file you need is in your present directory
dd if=./diskboot.img of=/dev/sdc
showmount -a
tune2fs
parted /dev/hda print
16. logical partitions on a hard drive always start with number ____; on the first PATA/IDE hard drive on a PC - that is hda____.
fdisk
tune2fs
(rpm -q)p file (for rpmfile name)
5
17. Virtual Host Configuration: Sets a root directory for the virtual host.
ok
DocumentRoot
rpm -Va
-i
18. rpm ____ [name of package] to verify the package - once you have manually imported the key
elinks
resize2fs
-K
(rpm -q)p file (for rpmfile name)
19. This line placed in /etc/hosts.deny sends a customized error message for Telnet users on the crack.org domain saying sorry [insert client info] - access denied
rpm -Va
/boot
dd if=./diskboot.img of=/dev/sdc
telnetd : .crack.org : twist /bin/echo Sorry %c - access denied (http://books24x7.com/viewer.asp?bookid=18196&chunkid=908275044)
20. If you want to add an iptables command to forward TCP port 80 traffic to TCP port 3128 - you would use the following:
arted; mklabel k
iptables -t nat -A PREROUTING -i eth0 -p tcp --dport 80 -j REDIRECT --to-ports 3128
rpm -V
mke2fs
21. You ran "e2label /dev/sda" and got "bad magic number" Why?
--import file
LVM
chcon -R -t httpd_sys_content_t /home/michael/public_html
filesystem type is not ext2 or ext3
22. ___________ can be on a RAID device
(rpm -q)p file (for rpmfile name)
arted; mklabel k
wget (http://devmon.dev.schwab.com/index.html)
bootable partitions
23. rpm ____ verifies all installed rpms against the rpm database
parted /dev/hda print
setsebool -P htttpd.enable.homedirs 1
rpm -Va
NameVirtualHost
24. Virtual Host Configuration: Creates an error log; the location is based on the DocumentRoot.
chmod 705
ServerName
service vsftpd status
ErrorLog
25. in httpd.conf - "____ None" disables any .htaccess files. Otherwise - .htaccess can allow others to administer your server - starting from the DocumentRoot directory. If .htaccess is in a subdirectory - such as /var/www/html/data/ - the additional di
AllowOverride
yum install mod_ssl squid
--import file
lvextend -L4G /dev/rootvg/tmplv
26. Run the ____ command to find the device associated with the USB key.
ALL EXCEPT in.tftpd : .example.org (http://books24x7.com/viewer.asp?bookid=18196&chunkid=908275044)
fdisk
iptables -F
fdisk -l
27. for http - if you implement "UserDir public_html" - you need to also ____ /home/michael/public_html if you want /home/michael/public_html accessible
yum install mod_ssl squid
rpm --import /etc/pki(/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-redhat-release)
chmod 705
CustomLog
28. use parted to display disk geometry for /dev/hda and end up in shell
parted /dev/hda print
rpm -V pam
-i
/etc/lvmtab
29. use grep to count how many repositories have been configured in the file server1.repo
grep "[.*]" server1.repo
yum install httpd
elinks
ls -Z
30. ___ shows me what config files were installed when the httpd package was installed
rpm -qc httpd
ServerTokens OS from http.conf
elinks
tune2fs
31. Virtual Host Configuration: Names the URL for the virtual host.
htpasswd -c /etc/httpd/webpass e
ServerName
ALL EXCEPT in.tftpd : .example.org (http://books24x7.com/viewer.asp?bookid=18196&chunkid=908275044)
lvdisplay -D /dev/rootvg/tmplv
32. List sboth the client hostname or IP address and mounted directory in host:dir format. This info should not be considered reliable.
rpm -V pam
showmount -a
hkconfig --list httpd
rpm -V zip
33. Virtual Host Configuration: Specifies an IP address for multiple virtual hosts.
fdisk
lvdisplay -D /dev/rootvg/tmplv
resize2fs
NameVirtualHost
34. When you configure Squid on your system - you need to allow access through appropriate ports and SELinux settings. The simplest approach with respect to Squid configuration assumes that all clients use the default Squid port 3128 - using TCP - where
DocumentRoot
yum install httpd
/etc/lvmtab
iptables
35. This line placed in /etc/hosts.deny will mean that only computer allowed to access our Telnet server has an IP address of 192.168.1.10
example
telnetd : ALL EXCEPT 192.168.1.10
grep "[.*]" server1.repo
parted /dev/hda print
36. Virtual Host Configuration: Creates an custom log; the location is based on the DocumentRoot. (from http://www.books24x7.com/book/id_18196/viewer.asp?bookid=18196&chunkid=218985502)
rpm -V zip
CustomLog
wget (http://devmon.dev.schwab.com/index.html)
yum -y update httpd
37. after you edit /etc/exports - run service ___ stop...
nfs
(rpm -q)p file (for rpmfile name)
/etc/lvmtab
yum -y update httpd
38. rpm ____ verifies the installed zip rpm against the rpm database
chkconfig --level 35 httpd on
rpm -V zip
yum -y update httpd
fdisk -l
39. For linux ext2 there is an easier way than using resize2fs. LVM 1 ships with a utility called __________ which does the lvextend and resize2fs for you (it can also do file system shrinking)
/etc/squid/
parted; check x
e2fsadm
chkconfig --level 35 httpd on
40. after extending file system "homevol" - unmount it and then run _____ to make the filesystem size match the new larger volume.
elinks
resize2fs /dev/myvg/homevol
iptables
filesystem type is not ext2 or ext3
41. This line looks deceptively simple; it limits what readers see about your Web server when you browse to a nonexistent page. If you don't use this command - outsiders can see whether you've loaded modules such as Perl - Python - and PHP. Sharing this
ServerTokens OS from http.conf
rpm -V zip
5
/boot
42. ____ can expand and shrink ext2 and ext3 file systems
grep "[.*]" server1.repo
chcon -R -t httpd_sys_content_t /home/michael/public_html
5
resize2fs
43. The file that might contain: oldvg - rootvg - etc.
tune2fs
setsebool -P squid_connect_any 1
/etc/lvmtab
hkconfig --list httpd
44. Perform a simple check of the file system. minor-num is x.
iptables -F
parted; check x
setsebool -P squid_connect_any 1
5
45. ____ is used to modify file system parameters
rpm -V
tune2fs
-K
elinks
46. SELinux must be configured to Allow HTTPD To Read Home Directories. (Alternatively - activate the httpd_enable_homedirs boolean with the __ command.)
ErrorLog
setsebool -P htttpd.enable.homedirs 1
-i (do not use -U or -F!)
tune2fs
47. create the basic cache directories in /var/spool/squid with the following command:
DocumentRoot
squid -z
rpm -Va
tune2fs
48. Apache supports security by specifying active ports through the Listen and ____ directives.
chkconfig --level 35 httpd on
-l
ok
NameVirtualHost
49. The RPM database also maintains an MD5 checksum of each file. With the checksum - you can use the ____ package command to determine whether any file from that RPM package has changed.
DocumentRoot
yum -y update httpd
chcon -R -t httpd_sys_content_t /home/michael/public_html
rpm -V
50. Create a disk label for the partition table called k
NameVirtualHost
dd if=./diskboot.img of=/dev/sdc
pirut
arted; mklabel k