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Test your basic knowledge |
Redhat Linux Administration
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Apache supports security by specifying active ports through the Listen and ____ directives.
NameVirtualHost
rpm -V
rpm -ivh --replacepkgs xxxx*
select (followed by the device name such as /dev/hdb)
2. use grep to count how many repositories have been configured in the file server1.repo
grep "[.*]" server1.repo
yum update kernel
telnetd : ALL EXCEPT 192.168.1.10
squid -z
3. The most straightforward way to make sure Apache starts in bootlevels 3 and 5
arted; mklabel k
chkconfig --level 35 httpd on
parted /dev/hda print
dumpe2fs
4. ___ http://devmon.dev.schwab.com/index.html will make a local copy of the index.html file from devmon
-i (do not use -U or -F!)
yum -y update httpd
iptables -F
wget (http://devmon.dev.schwab.com/index.html)
5. rpm ____ [name of package] to verify the package - once you have manually imported the key
-K
ServerAdmin
NameVirtualHost
-i (do not use -U or -F!)
6. create the basic cache directories in /var/spool/squid with the following command:
NameVirtualHost
squid -z
filesystem type is not ext2 or ext3
rpm -qc httpd
7. for http - if you implement "UserDir public_html" - you need to also ____ /home/michael if you want /home/michael/public_html accessible
rpm -ivh --replacepkgs xxxx*
-l
setsebool -P htttpd.enable.homedirs 1
chmod 701
8. ;'___ /var/www' will tell you the ACL settings of /var/www
-i
fdisk -l
ls -Z
iptables -t nat -A PREROUTING -i eth0 -p tcp --dport 80 -j REDIRECT --to-ports 3128
9. rpm ____ to install kernel updates
-i (do not use -U or -F!)
pirut
showmount -e
ALL EXCEPT in.tftpd : .example.org (http://books24x7.com/viewer.asp?bookid=18196&chunkid=908275044)
10. Virtual Host Configuration: Sets a root directory for the virtual host.
rpm -V zip
DocumentRoot
hkconfig --list httpd
dd if=./diskboot.img of=/dev/sdc
11. for http - if you implement "UserDir public_html" - you need to also ____ /home/michael/public_html if you want /home/michael/public_html accessible
ServerName
chmod 705
dumpe2fs
fdisk
12. if you want to create a database file named webpass in the /etc/httpd directory - for user "e" - you'd start with the following command:
htpasswd -c /etc/httpd/webpass e
rpm -Va
parted /dev/hda print
ls -Z
13. rpm ____ to import the rpm key for integrity checking
ErrorLog
grep "[.*]" server1.repo
--import file
arted; mklabel k
14. This line placed in /etc/hosts.deny will mean that only computer allowed to access our Telnet server has an IP address of 192.168.1.10
rpm -qc httpd
telnetd : ALL EXCEPT 192.168.1.10
iptables -t nat -A PREROUTING -i eth0 -p tcp --dport 80 -j REDIRECT --to-ports 3128
ErrorLog
15. For linux ext2 there is an easier way than using resize2fs. LVM 1 ships with a utility called __________ which does the lvextend and resize2fs for you (it can also do file system shrinking)
iptables -t nat -A PREROUTING -i eth0 -p tcp --dport 80 -j REDIRECT --to-ports 3128
chmod 705
rpm -V zip
e2fsadm
16. SELinux must be configured to Allow HTTPD To Read Home Directories. (Alternatively - activate the httpd_enable_homedirs boolean with the __ command.)
setsebool -P htttpd.enable.homedirs 1
e2fsadm
CustomLog
arted; mklabel k
17. Create a disk label for the partition table called k
grep "[.*]" server1.repo
-K
arted; mklabel k
ErrorLog
18. To check status of ftp daemon
iptables -t nat -A PREROUTING -i eth0 -p tcp --dport 80 -j REDIRECT --to-ports 3128
grep "[.*]" server1.repo
resize2fs
service vsftpd status
19. Virtual Host Configuration: Creates an error log; the location is based on the DocumentRoot.
yum install httpd
ServerTokens OS from http.conf
squid -z
ErrorLog
20. Some computers built before 1998 may have a BIOS that limits access to hard disks beyond the 1024th cylinder. Some older BIOSs report only 1024 cylinders on a hard drive no matter how many actual cylinders are present. Computers that are subject to t
wget (http://devmon.dev.schwab.com/index.html)
select (followed by the device name such as /dev/hdb)
/boot
showmount -a
21. If you configure other directories for Web services - you'll need to change their ACL settings. For example - if you create and then use the /www directory - run the following commands:
yum install mod_ssl squid
chcon -R -u system_u /www/; chcon -R -t httpd_sys_content_t /www/
chcon -R -t httpd_sys_content_t /home/michael/public_html
rpm -V pam
22. _____ will change the size of /dev/rootvg/tmplv to 4 gig
rpm --import /etc/pki(/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-redhat-release)
nfs
lvextend -L4G /dev/rootvg/tmplv
chmod 701
23. output from ____ is: Disk /dev/cciss/c0d0: 36.4 GB - 36414750720 bytes... plus listing of partitions - for each physical drive
chcon -R -t httpd_sys_content_t /home/michael/public_html
ServerAdmin
fdisk -l
parted; check x
24. how to install both mod_ssl and squid packages
filesystem type is not ext2 or ext3
yum install mod_ssl squid
iptables -t nat -A PREROUTING -i eth0 -p tcp --dport 80 -j REDIRECT --to-ports 3128
-l
25. when an rpm install fails for xxxx because the same version is already apparently installed - run ____ to just install it all again
ServerName
tune2fs
fdisk -l
rpm -ivh --replacepkgs xxxx*
26. Virtual Host Configuration: Names the URL for the virtual host.
NameVirtualHost
--import file
rpm -ivh --replacepkgs xxxx*
ServerName
27. ____ configuration is not available via text mode RHEL installation.
fdisk
-i
yum update kernel
LVM
28. create a usb boot disk if the usb stick is /dev/sdc and the file you need is in your present directory
bootable partitions
telnetd : ALL EXCEPT 192.168.1.10
NameVirtualHost
dd if=./diskboot.img of=/dev/sdc
29. To update a kernel - 1) ____ 2) boot new kernel to test 3) revert to old kernel if problems 4) yum remove kernel-oldversion if no problems
yum update kernel
/boot
yum -y update httpd
dumpe2fs
30. ___ will tell me if any files in the pam package have changed since it was first installed
rpm -V pam
nfs
setsebool -P squid_connect_any 1
yum install mod_ssl squid
31. List sboth the client hostname or IP address and mounted directory in host:dir format. This info should not be considered reliable.
chmod 705
(rpm -q)p file (for rpmfile name)
service vsftpd status
showmount -a
32. Virtual Host Configuration: Specifies an IP address for multiple virtual hosts.
yum install mod_ssl squid
NameVirtualHost
CustomLog
htpasswd -c /etc/httpd/webpass e
33. As you may not have access to the GUI during the Red Hat exams - you need to know how to use text-based browsers. The standard is ____
elinks
--import file
iptables
/boot
34. When you configure Squid on your system - you need to allow access through appropriate ports and SELinux settings. The simplest approach with respect to Squid configuration assumes that all clients use the default Squid port 3128 - using TCP - where
iptables
setsebool -P htttpd.enable.homedirs 1
grep "[.*]" server1.repo
CustomLog
35. for SELinux - you'll at least want to use the Security Level Configuration tool to activate the Allow Squid Daemon To Connect To The Network option - also known as the squid_connect_any boolean. Alternatively - you can activate this boolean with the
iptables -F
/etc/squid/
-i (do not use -U or -F!)
setsebool -P squid_connect_any 1
36. ____ is used to modify file system parameters
example
lvextend -L4G /dev/rootvg/tmplv
tune2fs
-i (do not use -U or -F!)
37. ____ is used for creating ext2 and ext3 file systems
parted /dev/hda print
mke2fs
chmod 705
ls -Z
38. ____ can expand and shrink ext2 and ext3 file systems
yum -y update httpd
yum update kernel
resize2fs
ServerAdmin
39. You can check the status of your share. If it's working - you should see the contents of the /etc/exports directory when you run the following command:
service vsftpd status
nfs
parted /dev/hda print
showmount -e
40. The simplest way to install Apache
AllowOverride
yum install httpd
-K
pirut
41. in httpd.conf - "____ None" disables any .htaccess files. Otherwise - .htaccess can allow others to administer your server - starting from the DocumentRoot directory. If .htaccess is in a subdirectory - such as /var/www/html/data/ - the additional di
fdisk -l
AllowOverride
squid -z
--import file
42. It's much more difficult and much more time-consuming to revise partitions with utilities such as ____ or parted after RHEL is installed.
dd if=./diskboot.img of=/dev/sdc
dumpe2fs
fdisk
-i
43. Virtual Host Configuration: Creates an custom log; the location is based on the DocumentRoot. (from http://www.books24x7.com/book/id_18196/viewer.asp?bookid=18196&chunkid=218985502)
LVM
CustomLog
DocumentRoot
ok
44. You can use the ____ tool after installation to add any package groups that you missed.
pirut
ErrorLog
ok
resize2fs /dev/myvg/homevol
45. You need to configure firewalls and allow SELinux access in appropriate ways. Firewalls must allow access to the standard HTTP port - 80. SELinux must be configured to "Allow HTTPD To Read Home Directories". Finally - the ACL must be revised accordin
resize2fs /dev/myvg/homevol
chcon -R -t httpd_sys_content_t /home/michael/public_html
elinks
bootable partitions
46. ___________ can be on a RAID device
-l
bootable partitions
yum clean all
rpm -V
47. The default Red Hat Enterprise Linux firewall blocks access to an NFS server. While inelegant - the following command "flushes -" or turns off - the standard Linux firewall from the local computer.
iptables -F
rpm -qc httpd
setsebool -P htttpd.enable.homedirs 1
rpm -Va
48. ____.com - ____.net - and ____.org domains are generic domain names that can't be assigned on the Internet. You can therefore use any of these domain names on your private network.
example
ok
fdisk -l
showmount -e
49. To select a different device without having to restart parted - use the ____ command . Then - you can view its partition table or configure it.
select (followed by the device name such as /dev/hdb)
lvextend -L4G /dev/rootvg/tmplv
yum install mod_ssl squid
NameVirtualHost
50. To list under which run levels the web service will start
chcon -R -u system_u /www/; chcon -R -t httpd_sys_content_t /www/
dd if=./diskboot.img of=/dev/sdc
rpm -Va
hkconfig --list httpd