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Test your basic knowledge |
Redhat Linux Administration
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. You ran "e2label /dev/sda" and got "bad magic number" Why?
-K
chmod 701
filesystem type is not ext2 or ext3
chcon -R -t httpd_sys_content_t /home/michael/public_html
2. To verify integrity of an rpm package - ____/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-redhat-release
DocumentRoot
chmod 701
mke2fs
rpm --import /etc/pki(/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-redhat-release)
3. This line placed in /etc/hosts.deny denies all services except TFTP to computers in the example.org domain
iptables
parted; check x
ALL EXCEPT in.tftpd : .example.org (http://books24x7.com/viewer.asp?bookid=18196&chunkid=908275044)
chmod 701
4. after extending file system "homevol" - unmount it and then run _____ to make the filesystem size match the new larger volume.
parted /dev/hda print
rpm -ivh --replacepkgs xxxx*
resize2fs
resize2fs /dev/myvg/homevol
5. You just finished editing your /etc/yum.repos.d/*repo file and want yum to use the new info - so you run ____
yum clean all
yum -y update httpd
parted; check x
5
6. create the basic cache directories in /var/spool/squid with the following command:
yum update kernel
LVM
squid -z
ErrorLog
7. after you edit /etc/exports - run service ___ stop...
ServerName
nfs
rpm --import /etc/pki(/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-redhat-release)
setsebool -P htttpd.enable.homedirs 1
8. ____ can expand and shrink ext2 and ext3 file systems
resize2fs
hkconfig --list httpd
telnetd : ALL EXCEPT 192.168.1.10
showmount -a
9. Apache supports security by specifying active ports through the Listen and ____ directives.
ok
iptables
iptables -F
NameVirtualHost
10. ___________ can be on a RAID device
setsebool -P squid_connect_any 1
5
bootable partitions
lvextend -L4G /dev/rootvg/tmplv
11. Virtual Host Configuration: Sets a root directory for the virtual host.
--import file
chmod 701
DocumentRoot
yum install httpd
12. The rpm ____ option installs the package - if it isn't already installed.
showmount -a
-i (do not use -U or -F!)
-i
resize2fs
13. if you want to create a database file named webpass in the /etc/httpd directory - for user "e" - you'd start with the following command:
wget (http://devmon.dev.schwab.com/index.html)
ErrorLog
-i (do not use -U or -F!)
htpasswd -c /etc/httpd/webpass e
14. ____ is used for creating ext2 and ext3 file systems
mke2fs
elinks
fdisk -l
-l
15. The RPM database also maintains an MD5 checksum of each file. With the checksum - you can use the ____ package command to determine whether any file from that RPM package has changed.
(rpm -q)p file (for rpmfile name)
rpm -V
nfs
ErrorLog
16. To check status of ftp daemon
tune2fs
service vsftpd status
rpm -V pam
chkconfig --level 35 httpd on
17. Virtual Host Configuration: Creates an error log; the location is based on the DocumentRoot.
showmount -e
ErrorLog
-l
chkconfig --level 35 httpd on
18. Perform a simple check of the file system. minor-num is x.
/etc/squid/
parted; check x
/etc/lvmtab
yum clean all
19. SELinux must be configured to Allow HTTPD To Read Home Directories. (Alternatively - activate the httpd_enable_homedirs boolean with the __ command.)
5
setsebool -P htttpd.enable.homedirs 1
rpm -ivh --replacepkgs xxxx*
telnetd : .crack.org : twist /bin/echo Sorry %c - access denied (http://books24x7.com/viewer.asp?bookid=18196&chunkid=908275044)
20. When you configure Squid on your system - you need to allow access through appropriate ports and SELinux settings. The simplest approach with respect to Squid configuration assumes that all clients use the default Squid port 3128 - using TCP - where
fdisk -l
setsebool -P squid_connect_any 1
telnetd : ALL EXCEPT 192.168.1.10
iptables
21. As you may not have access to the GUI during the Red Hat exams - you need to know how to use text-based browsers. The standard is ____
dumpe2fs
telnetd : .crack.org : twist /bin/echo Sorry %c - access denied (http://books24x7.com/viewer.asp?bookid=18196&chunkid=908275044)
example
elinks
22. To select a different device without having to restart parted - use the ____ command . Then - you can view its partition table or configure it.
nfs
chcon -R -u system_u /www/; chcon -R -t httpd_sys_content_t /www/
select (followed by the device name such as /dev/hdb)
yum install httpd
23. You can check the status of your share. If it's working - you should see the contents of the /etc/exports directory when you run the following command:
yum clean all
bootable partitions
showmount -e
CustomLog
24. use grep to count how many repositories have been configured in the file server1.repo
parted /dev/hda print
grep "[.*]" server1.repo
/boot
rpm -ivh --replacepkgs xxxx*
25. ____.com - ____.net - and ____.org domains are generic domain names that can't be assigned on the Internet. You can therefore use any of these domain names on your private network.
-i (do not use -U or -F!)
iptables -t nat -A PREROUTING -i eth0 -p tcp --dport 80 -j REDIRECT --to-ports 3128
-i
example
26. ___ http://devmon.dev.schwab.com/index.html will make a local copy of the index.html file from devmon
wget (http://devmon.dev.schwab.com/index.html)
example
parted; check x
fdisk -l
27. ___ to update the httpd package - automatically answering yes to all the questions
hkconfig --list httpd
yum -y update httpd
CustomLog
-i
28. If you configure other directories for Web services - you'll need to change their ACL settings. For example - if you create and then use the /www directory - run the following commands:
squid -z
/etc/lvmtab
ServerAdmin
chcon -R -u system_u /www/; chcon -R -t httpd_sys_content_t /www/
29. ____ configuration is not available via text mode RHEL installation.
select (followed by the device name such as /dev/hdb)
ok
rpm -V
LVM
30. output from ____ is: Disk /dev/cciss/c0d0: 36.4 GB - 36414750720 bytes... plus listing of partitions - for each physical drive
pirut
fdisk -l
chmod 701
hkconfig --list httpd
31. rpm ____ verifies the installed zip rpm against the rpm database
wget (http://devmon.dev.schwab.com/index.html)
squid -z
(rpm -q)p file (for rpmfile name)
rpm -V zip
32. You need to configure firewalls and allow SELinux access in appropriate ways. Firewalls must allow access to the standard HTTP port - 80. SELinux must be configured to "Allow HTTPD To Read Home Directories". Finally - the ACL must be revised accordin
chcon -R -u system_u /www/; chcon -R -t httpd_sys_content_t /www/
chcon -R -t httpd_sys_content_t /home/michael/public_html
iptables
elinks
33. logical partitions on a hard drive always start with number ____; on the first PATA/IDE hard drive on a PC - that is hda____.
--import file
e2fsadm
5
-l
34. create a usb boot disk if the usb stick is /dev/sdc and the file you need is in your present directory
dd if=./diskboot.img of=/dev/sdc
rpm -ivh --replacepkgs xxxx*
dumpe2fs
chkconfig --level 35 httpd on
35. The simplest way to install Apache
showmount -e
-K
yum install httpd
wget (http://devmon.dev.schwab.com/index.html)
36. This line placed in /etc/hosts.deny sends a customized error message for Telnet users on the crack.org domain saying sorry [insert client info] - access denied
showmount -a
setsebool -P squid_connect_any 1
select (followed by the device name such as /dev/hdb)
telnetd : .crack.org : twist /bin/echo Sorry %c - access denied (http://books24x7.com/viewer.asp?bookid=18196&chunkid=908275044)
37. Some computers built before 1998 may have a BIOS that limits access to hard disks beyond the 1024th cylinder. Some older BIOSs report only 1024 cylinders on a hard drive no matter how many actual cylinders are present. Computers that are subject to t
/boot
fdisk -l
iptables -F
AllowOverride
38. in httpd.conf - "____ None" disables any .htaccess files. Otherwise - .htaccess can allow others to administer your server - starting from the DocumentRoot directory. If .htaccess is in a subdirectory - such as /var/www/html/data/ - the additional di
AllowOverride
--import file
e2fsadm
-K
39. _____ will change the size of /dev/rootvg/tmplv to 4 gig
lvextend -L4G /dev/rootvg/tmplv
yum install mod_ssl squid
NameVirtualHost
(rpm -q)p file (for rpmfile name)
40. You can use the ____ tool after installation to add any package groups that you missed.
pirut
/boot
rpm -ivh --replacepkgs xxxx*
telnetd : .crack.org : twist /bin/echo Sorry %c - access denied (http://books24x7.com/viewer.asp?bookid=18196&chunkid=908275044)
41. rpm ____ [name of package] to verify the package - once you have manually imported the key
yum update kernel
service vsftpd status
-K
arted; mklabel k
42. for http - if you implement "UserDir public_html" - you need to also ____ /home/michael/public_html if you want /home/michael/public_html accessible
ls -Z
chmod 705
hkconfig --list httpd
NameVirtualHost
43. ____ is used to modify file system parameters
rpm -V pam
tune2fs
telnetd : .crack.org : twist /bin/echo Sorry %c - access denied (http://books24x7.com/viewer.asp?bookid=18196&chunkid=908275044)
parted /dev/hda print
44. The file that might contain: oldvg - rootvg - etc.
rpm --import /etc/pki(/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-redhat-release)
AllowOverride
/etc/lvmtab
(rpm -q)p file (for rpmfile name)
45. To update a kernel - 1) ____ 2) boot new kernel to test 3) revert to old kernel if problems 4) yum remove kernel-oldversion if no problems
ServerTokens OS from http.conf
nfs
yum update kernel
(rpm -q)p file (for rpmfile name)
46. This line placed in /etc/hosts.deny will mean that only computer allowed to access our Telnet server has an IP address of 192.168.1.10
telnetd : ALL EXCEPT 192.168.1.10
NameVirtualHost
rpm -V zip
rpm -V
47. Virtual Host Configuration: Assigns an e-mail address for the specified virtual host.
ServerAdmin
ls -Z
rpm --import /etc/pki(/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-redhat-release)
service vsftpd status
48. use parted to display disk geometry for /dev/hda and end up in shell
chcon -R -u system_u /www/; chcon -R -t httpd_sys_content_t /www/
parted /dev/hda print
/etc/squid/
select (followed by the device name such as /dev/hdb)
49. Create a disk label for the partition table called k
ServerAdmin
iptables
grep "[.*]" server1.repo
arted; mklabel k
50. Virtual Host Configuration: Specifies an IP address for multiple virtual hosts.
mke2fs
yum update kernel
NameVirtualHost
/boot