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Test your basic knowledge |
Redhat Linux Administration
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Virtual Host Configuration: Creates an custom log; the location is based on the DocumentRoot. (from http://www.books24x7.com/book/id_18196/viewer.asp?bookid=18196&chunkid=218985502)
parted /dev/hda print
htpasswd -c /etc/httpd/webpass e
rpm -Va
CustomLog
2. ____ is used for creating ext2 and ext3 file systems
service vsftpd status
mke2fs
/boot
select (followed by the device name such as /dev/hdb)
3. To verify integrity of an rpm package - ____/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-redhat-release
rpm -Va
rpm --import /etc/pki(/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-redhat-release)
rpm -ivh --replacepkgs xxxx*
yum clean all
4. The RPM database also maintains an MD5 checksum of each file. With the checksum - you can use the ____ package command to determine whether any file from that RPM package has changed.
/etc/lvmtab
setsebool -P squid_connect_any 1
rpm -V
htpasswd -c /etc/httpd/webpass e
5. The rpm ____ option installs the package - if it isn't already installed.
-i
setsebool -P htttpd.enable.homedirs 1
chcon -R -u system_u /www/; chcon -R -t httpd_sys_content_t /www/
ServerName
6. If you want to add an iptables command to forward TCP port 80 traffic to TCP port 3128 - you would use the following:
rpm -Va
ServerName
setsebool -P squid_connect_any 1
iptables -t nat -A PREROUTING -i eth0 -p tcp --dport 80 -j REDIRECT --to-ports 3128
7. ___________ can be on a RAID device
(rpm -q)p file (for rpmfile name)
htpasswd -c /etc/httpd/webpass e
tune2fs
bootable partitions
8. Create a disk label for the partition table called k
arted; mklabel k
ALL EXCEPT in.tftpd : .example.org (http://books24x7.com/viewer.asp?bookid=18196&chunkid=908275044)
rpm -V
select (followed by the device name such as /dev/hdb)
9. ____ configuration is not available via text mode RHEL installation.
iptables
rpm -qc httpd
LVM
chcon -R -u system_u /www/; chcon -R -t httpd_sys_content_t /www/
10. use parted to display disk geometry for /dev/hda and end up in shell
ls -Z
yum -y update httpd
chcon -R -u system_u /www/; chcon -R -t httpd_sys_content_t /www/
parted /dev/hda print
11. rpm ____ [name of package] to verify the package - once you have manually imported the key
pirut
example
-K
5
12. You need to configure firewalls and allow SELinux access in appropriate ways. Firewalls must allow access to the standard HTTP port - 80. SELinux must be configured to "Allow HTTPD To Read Home Directories". Finally - the ACL must be revised accordin
mke2fs
ServerAdmin
chcon -R -t httpd_sys_content_t /home/michael/public_html
yum clean all
13. create the basic cache directories in /var/spool/squid with the following command:
chkconfig --level 35 httpd on
squid -z
-l
/etc/squid/
14. You ran "e2label /dev/sda" and got "bad magic number" Why?
ServerAdmin
ServerTokens OS from http.conf
hkconfig --list httpd
filesystem type is not ext2 or ext3
15. Perform a simple check of the file system. minor-num is x.
parted; check x
rpm -qc httpd
rpm -V
chmod 705
16. Run the ____ command to find the device associated with the USB key.
CustomLog
nfs
ServerTokens OS from http.conf
fdisk -l
17. after extending file system "homevol" - unmount it and then run _____ to make the filesystem size match the new larger volume.
chmod 701
rpm -ivh --replacepkgs xxxx*
resize2fs /dev/myvg/homevol
rpm -Va
18. ____.com - ____.net - and ____.org domains are generic domain names that can't be assigned on the Internet. You can therefore use any of these domain names on your private network.
example
-l
DocumentRoot
rpm -V
19. rpm ____ verifies the installed zip rpm against the rpm database
-l
rpm -V zip
NameVirtualHost
dd if=./diskboot.img of=/dev/sdc
20. logical partitions on a hard drive always start with number ____; on the first PATA/IDE hard drive on a PC - that is hda____.
ServerName
fdisk -l
5
dd if=./diskboot.img of=/dev/sdc
21. This line placed in /etc/hosts.deny denies all services except TFTP to computers in the example.org domain
service vsftpd status
chcon -R -u system_u /www/; chcon -R -t httpd_sys_content_t /www/
ALL EXCEPT in.tftpd : .example.org (http://books24x7.com/viewer.asp?bookid=18196&chunkid=908275044)
select (followed by the device name such as /dev/hdb)
22. Virtual Host Configuration: Sets a root directory for the virtual host.
fdisk -l
chcon -R -t httpd_sys_content_t /home/michael/public_html
ALL EXCEPT in.tftpd : .example.org (http://books24x7.com/viewer.asp?bookid=18196&chunkid=908275044)
DocumentRoot
23. ___ http://devmon.dev.schwab.com/index.html will make a local copy of the index.html file from devmon
wget (http://devmon.dev.schwab.com/index.html)
(rpm -q)p file (for rpmfile name)
elinks
-K
24. The file that might contain: oldvg - rootvg - etc.
/etc/lvmtab
lvextend -L4G /dev/rootvg/tmplv
rpm -V pam
parted; check x
25. This line looks deceptively simple; it limits what readers see about your Web server when you browse to a nonexistent page. If you don't use this command - outsiders can see whether you've loaded modules such as Perl - Python - and PHP. Sharing this
ServerTokens OS from http.conf
parted; check x
NameVirtualHost
-l
26. in httpd.conf - "____ None" disables any .htaccess files. Otherwise - .htaccess can allow others to administer your server - starting from the DocumentRoot directory. If .htaccess is in a subdirectory - such as /var/www/html/data/ - the additional di
/boot
AllowOverride
showmount -a
DocumentRoot
27. Virtual Host Configuration: Specifies an IP address for multiple virtual hosts.
-l
dd if=./diskboot.img of=/dev/sdc
NameVirtualHost
fdisk
28. For linux ext2 there is an easier way than using resize2fs. LVM 1 ships with a utility called __________ which does the lvextend and resize2fs for you (it can also do file system shrinking)
e2fsadm
setsebool -P htttpd.enable.homedirs 1
/etc/lvmtab
CustomLog
29. Virtual Host Configuration: Creates an error log; the location is based on the DocumentRoot.
nfs
rpm -ivh --replacepkgs xxxx*
tune2fs
ErrorLog
30. for http - if you implement "UserDir public_html" - you need to also ____ /home/michael/public_html if you want /home/michael/public_html accessible
chmod 705
e2fsadm
htpasswd -c /etc/httpd/webpass e
-K
31. To select a different device without having to restart parted - use the ____ command . Then - you can view its partition table or configure it.
select (followed by the device name such as /dev/hdb)
grep "[.*]" server1.repo
pirut
ALL EXCEPT in.tftpd : .example.org (http://books24x7.com/viewer.asp?bookid=18196&chunkid=908275044)
32. ____ can expand and shrink ext2 and ext3 file systems
ok
showmount -e
resize2fs
fdisk -l
33. As you may not have access to the GUI during the Red Hat exams - you need to know how to use text-based browsers. The standard is ____
elinks
resize2fs
chkconfig --level 35 httpd on
dd if=./diskboot.img of=/dev/sdc
34. The default Red Hat Enterprise Linux firewall blocks access to an NFS server. While inelegant - the following command "flushes -" or turns off - the standard Linux firewall from the local computer.
iptables -F
yum update kernel
/etc/squid/
yum clean all
35. rpm ____ to import the rpm key for integrity checking
rpm -qc httpd
rpm -ivh --replacepkgs xxxx*
iptables -F
--import file
36. You can use the ____ tool after installation to add any package groups that you missed.
ls -Z
pirut
e2fsadm
rpm -ivh --replacepkgs xxxx*
37. ____ prints superblock and block group information.
/etc/lvmtab
-i (do not use -U or -F!)
ok
dumpe2fs
38. Virtual Host Configuration: Assigns an e-mail address for the specified virtual host.
wget (http://devmon.dev.schwab.com/index.html)
telnetd : .crack.org : twist /bin/echo Sorry %c - access denied (http://books24x7.com/viewer.asp?bookid=18196&chunkid=908275044)
ServerAdmin
pirut
39. You just finished editing your /etc/yum.repos.d/*repo file and want yum to use the new info - so you run ____
rpm -qc httpd
squid -z
yum clean all
/etc/lvmtab
40. for http - if you implement "UserDir public_html" - you need to also ____ /home/michael if you want /home/michael/public_html accessible
iptables
arted; mklabel k
showmount -a
chmod 701
41. output from ____ is: Disk /dev/cciss/c0d0: 36.4 GB - 36414750720 bytes... plus listing of partitions - for each physical drive
chmod 705
fdisk -l
htpasswd -c /etc/httpd/webpass e
example
42. ___ will tell me if any files in the pam package have changed since it was first installed
yum install httpd
rpm -V pam
yum install mod_ssl squid
NameVirtualHost
43. This line: in /etc/hosts.allow: telnetd : 172.16.72.0/255.255.254.0 is ____
ok
parted /dev/hda print
-l
yum clean all
44. When you configure Squid on your system - you need to allow access through appropriate ports and SELinux settings. The simplest approach with respect to Squid configuration assumes that all clients use the default Squid port 3128 - using TCP - where
fdisk -l
(rpm -q)p file (for rpmfile name)
select (followed by the device name such as /dev/hdb)
iptables
45. The simplest way to install Apache
ok
/etc/squid/
yum install httpd
AllowOverride
46. rpm ____ verifies all installed rpms against the rpm database
chmod 701
CustomLog
select (followed by the device name such as /dev/hdb)
rpm -Va
47. create a usb boot disk if the usb stick is /dev/sdc and the file you need is in your present directory
iptables
ALL EXCEPT in.tftpd : .example.org (http://books24x7.com/viewer.asp?bookid=18196&chunkid=908275044)
ServerName
dd if=./diskboot.img of=/dev/sdc
48. ;'___ /var/www' will tell you the ACL settings of /var/www
ls -Z
ServerTokens OS from http.conf
yum install mod_ssl squid
service vsftpd status
49. Apache supports security by specifying active ports through the Listen and ____ directives.
example
rpm -ivh --replacepkgs xxxx*
NameVirtualHost
rpm -V pam
50. It's much more difficult and much more time-consuming to revise partitions with utilities such as ____ or parted after RHEL is installed.
elinks
/etc/lvmtab
fdisk
parted; check x