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Test your basic knowledge |
Relationships
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
soft-skills
Instructions:
Answer 36 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Giving a boost to one's self-esteem by doing something nice for oneself and thinking about one's good qualities
Showing understanding skill
Relationship maintenance strategies
Mismatch
Self-bolstering
2. By changing your own behavior - you can influence the behavior of a partner E.g. romantic relationship
Key ingredients of forgiveness
Relational evaluation
Behavior control
Betrayal
3. 'You have info that I need or want - so I will do what you ask of me.'
Showing understanding skill
Informational power
Forgiveness
Causes of breakups
4. Be positive - Exercise gratitude - Don't have a conversation when you're angry - Be explicit about expectations - Avoid contempt (sarcasm and snarkiness) - Pick a neutral spot!
Attributional conflict
Conflict skills & tips
Conflict
Reward power
5. Fighting over whose account of an incident is right and whose is wrong
Ostracism
Forgiveness
Attributional conflict
Expression skill
6. 'If you do what I want - I will give you X.'
Reactive jealousy
Reward power
Relational devaluation
Self-reliance
7. Occurs when someone's motives - goals - beliefs - opinions or behavior interfere with those of another - Preventing someone from doing/getting what they want
Dialects
Conflict
Good liars
Conflict skills & tips
8. 'You have a reasonable right to tell me what to do and I feel compelled to do it.'
Social power
Self-reliance
Behavior control
Legitimate power
9. The ability to influence the behavior of others and to resist their influence on us
Coercive power
Informational power
Behavior control
Social power
10. Response to a realistic danger in past - present or future
Relational evaluation
Fate control
Good liars
Reactive jealousy
11. Positivity - Openness - Assurances - Social network - Sharing tasks - Sharing activities - Support - Conflict management - Avoidance - Humor
Relationship maintenance strategies
Relational devaluation
Veto power
Dialects
12. It is reproductively advantageous to keep outsiders from the relationship
Showing understanding skill
Reward power
Self-reliance
Reasons for being jealous
13. We fluctuate in our pursuit of different goals (opposing motivations) Examples include: Autonomy vs. connection (wanting to be alone but want to be close) - Openness vs. closeness - Stability vs. change - Integration vs. separation
Conflict skills & tips
Relational evaluation
Instigating conflict
Dialects
14. A decision to give up your perceived or actual right to get even with or hold in debt someone who has wronged you - Secure attachments are more likely to forgive
Legitimate power
Forgiveness
Key ingredients of forgiveness
Attributional conflict
15. 'I love you - so I will do what you ask of me.'
Ostracism
Causes of breakups
Referent power
Sources of Power
16. From a susrvey on causes of breakups - Autonomy 37% Similarity 30% Supportiveness 27% Openness 22% Fidelity 17% Togetherness 16% Equity 12%
Informational power
Causes of breakups
Mismatch
Betrayal
17. A persona can unilaterally determine what will happen next E.g. parent-child relationship
Fate control
Catching a liar
Dialects
Relational devaluation
18. Even if you make the most of daily decisions - if someone can overturn them - you don't really have that much power
Reactive jealousy
Veto power
Good liars
Sources of Power
19. Liars tend to view their deception as less serious than the recipient - Self-serving bias
Expression skill
Conflict skills & tips
Accommodation
Mismatch
20. Think before you speak - Start by remembering what's good - Speak from your own POV - Talk about your feelings - Ask for what you want - Avoid trigger words - Be specific
Betrayal
Behavior control
Expression skill
Accommodation
21. When people lie to others - they perceive the recipient to be less trustworthy over time -'Everyone is like me - so you must be lying too.'
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22. 'If you don't do what I want - I will punish you by X.'
Coercive power
Showing understanding skill
Dialects
Good liars
23. Involves efforts to 'stay cool' and avoid feeling angry or embarrassed by refusing to dwell on the unfairness of the situation
Causes of breakups
Self-reliance
Fate control
Relational devaluation
24. Apparent decreases in others' regard for us
Accommodation
Relational devaluation
Relational evaluation
Coercive power
25. High social skills - Not much to lose - An unattractive target
Relationship maintenance strategies
Good liars
Reasons for being jealous
Forgiveness
26. Control of valuable resources - having a resource if other people want it - Principle of lesser interest (i.e. showing you have no interest) - You can get what you want elsewhere too
Behavior control
Expression skill
Sources of Power
Reward power
27. Say your side and work toward a common solution - Involves direct and indirect approaches as well
Reasons for being jealous
Negotiation
Referent power
Self-reliance
28. 1. Direct - ask for what you want (more satisfied people/men) 2. Indirect - hinting or pouting (not as satisfied/women) 3. Unilateral - work alone (less powerful/women) 4. Bilateral - work together (more powerful/men)
Power strategies
Attributional conflict
Deceiver's distrust
Veto power
29. Listen in a way that shows strong interest - Become the other person - Repeat the other person's partner's thoughts - feelings and concerns - Accept and make changes graciously
Catching a liar
Dialects
Instigating conflict
Showing understanding skill
30. Speak hesitantly - Higher pitch - Grammatical errors - Blink more often - Mismatch b/w facial expression and tone of voice - Know the person well
Instigating conflict
Good liars
Conflict skills & tips
Catching a liar
31. Sincere apology and empathy from victim
Key ingredients of forgiveness
Catching a liar
Relationship maintenance strategies
Fate control
32. Acting constructively in the face of attack - Involves direct and indirect approaches as well
Legitimate power
Accommodation
Relational evaluation
Mismatch
33. Hurtful actions by people we trust - Involves relational devaluation - Most intense hurt from people we love - Loyalty to multiple people (sometimes occur when people have the best intentions)
Betrayal
Accommodation
Reasons for being jealous
Negotiation
34. The degree to which others consider their relationships with us to be valuable
Behavior control
Deceiver's distrust
Relational evaluation
Relational devaluation
35. Being ignored; cold shoulder - Used to avoid confrontation or calm down after conflict - threatens need to belong - leaves people angry and in the dark
Reactive jealousy
Behavior control
Deceiver's distrust
Ostracism
36. 1. Criticism - demanding; derogatory as far as recipient is concerned 2. Illegitimate demands - unjust demands - 3. Rebuffs - one person appeals for a desired reaction but the other person does nothing - 4. Cumulative annoyances - builds up over time
Sources of Power
Instigating conflict
Forgiveness
Veto power