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Relationships
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
soft-skills
Instructions:
Answer 36 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Even if you make the most of daily decisions - if someone can overturn them - you don't really have that much power
Instigating conflict
Betrayal
Veto power
Reasons for being jealous
2. Fighting over whose account of an incident is right and whose is wrong
Attributional conflict
Ostracism
Catching a liar
Betrayal
3. Be positive - Exercise gratitude - Don't have a conversation when you're angry - Be explicit about expectations - Avoid contempt (sarcasm and snarkiness) - Pick a neutral spot!
Sources of Power
Conflict skills & tips
Showing understanding skill
Social power
4. 1. Criticism - demanding; derogatory as far as recipient is concerned 2. Illegitimate demands - unjust demands - 3. Rebuffs - one person appeals for a desired reaction but the other person does nothing - 4. Cumulative annoyances - builds up over time
Instigating conflict
Social power
Behavior control
Referent power
5. Speak hesitantly - Higher pitch - Grammatical errors - Blink more often - Mismatch b/w facial expression and tone of voice - Know the person well
Power strategies
Sources of Power
Catching a liar
Reactive jealousy
6. We fluctuate in our pursuit of different goals (opposing motivations) Examples include: Autonomy vs. connection (wanting to be alone but want to be close) - Openness vs. closeness - Stability vs. change - Integration vs. separation
Sources of Power
Dialects
Legitimate power
Informational power
7. Response to a realistic danger in past - present or future
Coercive power
Reactive jealousy
Relational evaluation
Reward power
8. Say your side and work toward a common solution - Involves direct and indirect approaches as well
Relationship maintenance strategies
Accommodation
Negotiation
Social power
9. Think before you speak - Start by remembering what's good - Speak from your own POV - Talk about your feelings - Ask for what you want - Avoid trigger words - Be specific
Expression skill
Relational devaluation
Reactive jealousy
Reward power
10. Apparent decreases in others' regard for us
Self-reliance
Catching a liar
Attributional conflict
Relational devaluation
11. Control of valuable resources - having a resource if other people want it - Principle of lesser interest (i.e. showing you have no interest) - You can get what you want elsewhere too
Sources of Power
Relationship maintenance strategies
Self-reliance
Coercive power
12. By changing your own behavior - you can influence the behavior of a partner E.g. romantic relationship
Fate control
Relationship maintenance strategies
Behavior control
Reactive jealousy
13. 'If you do what I want - I will give you X.'
Reactive jealousy
Relational devaluation
Reward power
Legitimate power
14. Being ignored; cold shoulder - Used to avoid confrontation or calm down after conflict - threatens need to belong - leaves people angry and in the dark
Expression skill
Legitimate power
Sources of Power
Ostracism
15. The ability to influence the behavior of others and to resist their influence on us
Relationship maintenance strategies
Reward power
Social power
Conflict
16. 'You have a reasonable right to tell me what to do and I feel compelled to do it.'
Forgiveness
Betrayal
Relational evaluation
Legitimate power
17. Liars tend to view their deception as less serious than the recipient - Self-serving bias
Forgiveness
Mismatch
Good liars
Veto power
18. Sincere apology and empathy from victim
Key ingredients of forgiveness
Conflict
Catching a liar
Reward power
19. A decision to give up your perceived or actual right to get even with or hold in debt someone who has wronged you - Secure attachments are more likely to forgive
Conflict skills & tips
Accommodation
Relational devaluation
Forgiveness
20. Giving a boost to one's self-esteem by doing something nice for oneself and thinking about one's good qualities
Relational evaluation
Fate control
Self-bolstering
Reactive jealousy
21. 'You have info that I need or want - so I will do what you ask of me.'
Attributional conflict
Legitimate power
Instigating conflict
Informational power
22. 1. Direct - ask for what you want (more satisfied people/men) 2. Indirect - hinting or pouting (not as satisfied/women) 3. Unilateral - work alone (less powerful/women) 4. Bilateral - work together (more powerful/men)
Causes of breakups
Deceiver's distrust
Instigating conflict
Power strategies
23. The degree to which others consider their relationships with us to be valuable
Accommodation
Causes of breakups
Relational evaluation
Behavior control
24. 'I love you - so I will do what you ask of me.'
Referent power
Ostracism
Power strategies
Relational devaluation
25. Acting constructively in the face of attack - Involves direct and indirect approaches as well
Relational devaluation
Accommodation
Coercive power
Instigating conflict
26. Involves efforts to 'stay cool' and avoid feeling angry or embarrassed by refusing to dwell on the unfairness of the situation
Dialects
Catching a liar
Self-bolstering
Self-reliance
27. Listen in a way that shows strong interest - Become the other person - Repeat the other person's partner's thoughts - feelings and concerns - Accept and make changes graciously
Veto power
Power strategies
Showing understanding skill
Catching a liar
28. From a susrvey on causes of breakups - Autonomy 37% Similarity 30% Supportiveness 27% Openness 22% Fidelity 17% Togetherness 16% Equity 12%
Reward power
Conflict
Causes of breakups
Good liars
29. When people lie to others - they perceive the recipient to be less trustworthy over time -'Everyone is like me - so you must be lying too.'
30. It is reproductively advantageous to keep outsiders from the relationship
Good liars
Social power
Reasons for being jealous
Sources of Power
31. 'If you don't do what I want - I will punish you by X.'
Coercive power
Attributional conflict
Relationship maintenance strategies
Conflict skills & tips
32. High social skills - Not much to lose - An unattractive target
Relationship maintenance strategies
Fate control
Good liars
Showing understanding skill
33. Occurs when someone's motives - goals - beliefs - opinions or behavior interfere with those of another - Preventing someone from doing/getting what they want
Conflict
Mismatch
Deceiver's distrust
Forgiveness
34. Hurtful actions by people we trust - Involves relational devaluation - Most intense hurt from people we love - Loyalty to multiple people (sometimes occur when people have the best intentions)
Forgiveness
Betrayal
Dialects
Self-bolstering
35. Positivity - Openness - Assurances - Social network - Sharing tasks - Sharing activities - Support - Conflict management - Avoidance - Humor
Reasons for being jealous
Relational evaluation
Relationship maintenance strategies
Fate control
36. A persona can unilaterally determine what will happen next E.g. parent-child relationship
Showing understanding skill
Accommodation
Fate control
Instigating conflict