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Test your basic knowledge |
Relationships
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
soft-skills
Instructions:
Answer 36 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. It is reproductively advantageous to keep outsiders from the relationship
Self-reliance
Relational devaluation
Ostracism
Reasons for being jealous
2. When people lie to others - they perceive the recipient to be less trustworthy over time -'Everyone is like me - so you must be lying too.'
3. Being ignored; cold shoulder - Used to avoid confrontation or calm down after conflict - threatens need to belong - leaves people angry and in the dark
Relational devaluation
Fate control
Catching a liar
Ostracism
4. Involves efforts to 'stay cool' and avoid feeling angry or embarrassed by refusing to dwell on the unfairness of the situation
Ostracism
Self-reliance
Reasons for being jealous
Expression skill
5. 1. Criticism - demanding; derogatory as far as recipient is concerned 2. Illegitimate demands - unjust demands - 3. Rebuffs - one person appeals for a desired reaction but the other person does nothing - 4. Cumulative annoyances - builds up over time
Accommodation
Relational evaluation
Instigating conflict
Power strategies
6. The degree to which others consider their relationships with us to be valuable
Key ingredients of forgiveness
Relational evaluation
Fate control
Reward power
7. A persona can unilaterally determine what will happen next E.g. parent-child relationship
Sources of Power
Deceiver's distrust
Social power
Fate control
8. Response to a realistic danger in past - present or future
Good liars
Reward power
Mismatch
Reactive jealousy
9. Occurs when someone's motives - goals - beliefs - opinions or behavior interfere with those of another - Preventing someone from doing/getting what they want
Referent power
Instigating conflict
Deceiver's distrust
Conflict
10. The ability to influence the behavior of others and to resist their influence on us
Conflict skills & tips
Ostracism
Deceiver's distrust
Social power
11. A decision to give up your perceived or actual right to get even with or hold in debt someone who has wronged you - Secure attachments are more likely to forgive
Accommodation
Relational devaluation
Referent power
Forgiveness
12. Think before you speak - Start by remembering what's good - Speak from your own POV - Talk about your feelings - Ask for what you want - Avoid trigger words - Be specific
Fate control
Reactive jealousy
Reward power
Expression skill
13. 'If you do what I want - I will give you X.'
Reward power
Key ingredients of forgiveness
Power strategies
Forgiveness
14. Hurtful actions by people we trust - Involves relational devaluation - Most intense hurt from people we love - Loyalty to multiple people (sometimes occur when people have the best intentions)
Behavior control
Betrayal
Self-bolstering
Relationship maintenance strategies
15. High social skills - Not much to lose - An unattractive target
Informational power
Expression skill
Good liars
Mismatch
16. We fluctuate in our pursuit of different goals (opposing motivations) Examples include: Autonomy vs. connection (wanting to be alone but want to be close) - Openness vs. closeness - Stability vs. change - Integration vs. separation
Attributional conflict
Relational evaluation
Dialects
Causes of breakups
17. By changing your own behavior - you can influence the behavior of a partner E.g. romantic relationship
Ostracism
Behavior control
Causes of breakups
Fate control
18. Say your side and work toward a common solution - Involves direct and indirect approaches as well
Self-reliance
Relationship maintenance strategies
Good liars
Negotiation
19. From a susrvey on causes of breakups - Autonomy 37% Similarity 30% Supportiveness 27% Openness 22% Fidelity 17% Togetherness 16% Equity 12%
Conflict skills & tips
Good liars
Causes of breakups
Behavior control
20. Liars tend to view their deception as less serious than the recipient - Self-serving bias
Referent power
Mismatch
Relational devaluation
Reasons for being jealous
21. 1. Direct - ask for what you want (more satisfied people/men) 2. Indirect - hinting or pouting (not as satisfied/women) 3. Unilateral - work alone (less powerful/women) 4. Bilateral - work together (more powerful/men)
Legitimate power
Behavior control
Power strategies
Showing understanding skill
22. Speak hesitantly - Higher pitch - Grammatical errors - Blink more often - Mismatch b/w facial expression and tone of voice - Know the person well
Showing understanding skill
Power strategies
Betrayal
Catching a liar
23. Positivity - Openness - Assurances - Social network - Sharing tasks - Sharing activities - Support - Conflict management - Avoidance - Humor
Relationship maintenance strategies
Catching a liar
Mismatch
Key ingredients of forgiveness
24. 'If you don't do what I want - I will punish you by X.'
Relationship maintenance strategies
Power strategies
Coercive power
Forgiveness
25. Control of valuable resources - having a resource if other people want it - Principle of lesser interest (i.e. showing you have no interest) - You can get what you want elsewhere too
Social power
Sources of Power
Fate control
Relational evaluation
26. Sincere apology and empathy from victim
Power strategies
Referent power
Key ingredients of forgiveness
Forgiveness
27. Even if you make the most of daily decisions - if someone can overturn them - you don't really have that much power
Coercive power
Expression skill
Veto power
Key ingredients of forgiveness
28. 'I love you - so I will do what you ask of me.'
Power strategies
Conflict skills & tips
Catching a liar
Referent power
29. Apparent decreases in others' regard for us
Showing understanding skill
Relational devaluation
Social power
Referent power
30. Fighting over whose account of an incident is right and whose is wrong
Dialects
Attributional conflict
Catching a liar
Expression skill
31. 'You have a reasonable right to tell me what to do and I feel compelled to do it.'
Instigating conflict
Reward power
Legitimate power
Catching a liar
32. Giving a boost to one's self-esteem by doing something nice for oneself and thinking about one's good qualities
Relational devaluation
Forgiveness
Self-bolstering
Instigating conflict
33. Be positive - Exercise gratitude - Don't have a conversation when you're angry - Be explicit about expectations - Avoid contempt (sarcasm and snarkiness) - Pick a neutral spot!
Relational devaluation
Mismatch
Veto power
Conflict skills & tips
34. Acting constructively in the face of attack - Involves direct and indirect approaches as well
Deceiver's distrust
Accommodation
Negotiation
Catching a liar
35. Listen in a way that shows strong interest - Become the other person - Repeat the other person's partner's thoughts - feelings and concerns - Accept and make changes graciously
Showing understanding skill
Instigating conflict
Reasons for being jealous
Sources of Power
36. 'You have info that I need or want - so I will do what you ask of me.'
Informational power
Mismatch
Relationship maintenance strategies
Dialects