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Test your basic knowledge |
Relaxation Therapies
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
health-and-fitness
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. PNF stands for..
sports massage
proprioceptive neuromuscular facilitation
relaxation response/shada
sensory
2. Developed in Eastern bloc countries as a way for athletes to block out the pain of physical competition. Therapists use some of the specific techniques that a regular massage therapist may not use
progressive relaxation/ jacobson
sports massage
inhibition
proprioceptive neuromuscular facilitation
3. The brain and spinal cord
CNS
Face and Neck
reflexology
sports massage
4. Mental - auditory or visual fixation - an attitude of passive expectancy - a relaxed posture - and a quiet environment with optional eye closure are used to induce a relaxed state with the responses of parasympathetic nervous system dominance
relaxation response/shada
sensory
CNS
stretch reflex
5. Originally developed primarily as a medical treatment - emphasizes several basic strokes applied to the soft tissues of the body - often quite vigorously. Therapists endeavor to threat the mind and spirit as well as the body in their work
Efferent system
CNS
swedish massage
inhibition
6. Is uses the power of water - hot or cold - bubbly or still to sooth - invigorate - or stimulate. It's really very much like a massage - only water
upper legs and hips
afferent system
hydrotherapy
sports massage
7. Mental - auditory or visual fixation - an attitude of passive expectancy - a relaxed posture - and a quiet environment with optional eye closure are used to induce a relaxed state with the responses of parasympathetic nervous system dominance
relaxation response/shada
stimulus
peripheral nervous system
isometric contraction
8. Muscular effort that results in joint movement - due to the shortening of contracting muscle tissue
concentric contraction
Shoulders
inhibition
relaxation response/shada
9. Extensors of lumbar spine - thoracic spine-pectorals and thoracic flexibility
inhibition
Spine
stretch reflex
upper legs and hips
10. Involuntary response of contraction in a muscle stimulated by stretch of that muscle
stretch reflex
autogenic inhibition
Spine
relaxation response/shada
11. Hamstrings - extensors of lumbar spine - quadriceps - hip flexors - hip abductors - internal rotators
stretch reflex
CNS
lower legs
upper legs and hips
12. The brain and spinal cord
perception
CNS
physical therapy
upper legs and hips
13. Abrupt change in the env of excitable tissue causing changes specific to that tissue
stimulus
tai chi
isometric contraction
relaxation response/shada
14. Nerve fibers which carry info (impulses) to the central nervous system
myotherapy
tai chi
afferent system
swedish massage
15. Passive expectancy with closed eyes of sensations of heaviness and warmth of limbs - heartbeat - respiration and abdominal warmth and coolness of the forehead for inducing relaxation and an altered state of consciousness in order to recondition the a
autogenic training
concentric contraction
alexander technique
sports massage
16. Proper alignment of head on spine to correct physical misalignments - attitudes and behaviors
Efferent system
alexander technique
afferent system
proprioceptive neuromuscular facilitation
17. The network of nerves going to and from the brain; includes afferent and efferent
concentric contraction
peripheral nervous system
perception
Face and Neck
18. Process by which we are aware of our internal or external env
Face and Neck
reflexology
perception
physical therapy
19. Apply pressure to a sensitive trigger point buried in the muscles of the back - neck - chest - buttocks - arms - legs - face and feet by using their fingers - knuckles - elbows. this technique as the power to bring relief from the aches and pains cau
isometric contraction
relaxation response/shada
Spine
myotherapy
20. Pectorals and intercostals - forearm flexors - hand and finger flexors - upper arms
hydrotherapy
CNS
Shoulders
Spine
21. Geared towards restoring normal or at least functional movement. it helps evaluate normal movement and recognize and correct abnormal movement
sports massage
stimulus
physical therapy
tai chi
22. Proper alignment of head on spine to correct physical misalignments - attitudes and behaviors
Face and Neck
swedish massage
alexander technique
tai chi
23. Hamstrings - extensors of lumbar spine - quadriceps - hip flexors - hip abductors - internal rotators
upper legs and hips
swedish massage
sports massage
hydrotherapy
24. Gastrocnemius and soleus
lower legs
hydrotherapy
sensory
inhibition
25. Nerve fibers which carry impulses to muscles
myotherapy
afferent system
Efferent system
relaxation response/shada
26. Passive expectancy with closed eyes of sensations of heaviness and warmth of limbs - heartbeat - respiration and abdominal warmth and coolness of the forehead for inducing relaxation and an altered state of consciousness in order to recondition the a
stretch reflex
swedish massage
stretch reflex
autogenic training
27. Reduction of activity as a result of an antagonistic stimulation
inhibition
peripheral nervous system
swedish massage
autogenic inhibition
28. Neck extensors - lower jaw - upper trapezius
upper legs and hips
afferent system
Face and Neck
perception
29. Abrupt change in the env of excitable tissue causing changes specific to that tissue
sensory
reflexology
stimulus
autogenic training
30. Muscular effort which does not result in joint movement; the force does not move the resistance
isometric contraction
afferent system
progressive relaxation/ jacobson
swedish massage
31. Reduction of activity as a result of an antagonistic stimulation
physical therapy
CNS
inhibition
hydrotherapy
32. The theory of body zone is fundamental. it is believed that each of ten zones terminates in of your toes - and each organ - gland - bone or muscle in a particular zone has it reflex point in the corresponding zone of the foot - hand and arch. by mass
lower legs
stretch reflex
upper legs and hips
reflexology
33. Is uses the power of water - hot or cold - bubbly or still to sooth - invigorate - or stimulate. It's really very much like a massage - only water
hydrotherapy
alexander technique
afferent system
sports massage
34. A serious of stylized movements to improve balance - timing and coordination. slow - continuous movement is used with the spine as the vertical axis and center of gravity in the lower abdomen
progressive relaxation/ jacobson
tai chi
myotherapy
stretch reflex
35. Muscular effort which does not result in joint movement; the force does not move the resistance
sports massage
isometric contraction
peripheral nervous system
CNS
36. Gastrocnemius and soleus
lower legs
physical therapy
myotherapy
tai chi
37. Nerve fibers which carry impulses to muscles
sensory
concentric contraction
inhibition
Efferent system
38. Pectorals and intercostals - forearm flexors - hand and finger flexors - upper arms
Spine
Face and Neck
upper legs and hips
Shoulders
39. Originally developed primarily as a medical treatment - emphasizes several basic strokes applied to the soft tissues of the body - often quite vigorously. Therapists endeavor to threat the mind and spirit as well as the body in their work
swedish massage
proprioceptive neuromuscular facilitation
autogenic training
progressive relaxation/ jacobson
40. Of or pertaining to the senses of sensation
sensory
autogenic training
Efferent system
afferent system
41. The network of nerves going to and from the brain; includes afferent and efferent
lower legs
myotherapy
peripheral nervous system
lower legs
42. Nerve fibers which carry info (impulses) to the central nervous system
reflexology
tai chi
afferent system
peripheral nervous system
43. Muscular effort that results in joint movement - due to the shortening of contracting muscle tissue
concentric contraction
afferent system
autogenic training
progressive relaxation/ jacobson
44. PNF stands for..
reflexology
inhibition
proprioceptive neuromuscular facilitation
isometric contraction
45. Extensors of lumbar spine - thoracic spine-pectorals and thoracic flexibility
Spine
progressive relaxation/ jacobson
autogenic training
autogenic training
46. Alternate tensing and relaxing of respiratory - forehead - eye and vocalizing muscles to induce physical and mental relaxation
sensory
progressive relaxation/ jacobson
sports massage
swedish massage
47. Of or pertaining to the senses of sensation
peripheral nervous system
Efferent system
reflexology
sensory
48. Alternate tensing and relaxing of respiratory - forehead - eye and vocalizing muscles to induce physical and mental relaxation
reflexology
stretch reflex
progressive relaxation/ jacobson
relaxation response/shada
49. Involuntary response of contraction in a muscle stimulated by stretch of that muscle
perception
stretch reflex
Shoulders
lower legs
50. Developed in Eastern bloc countries as a way for athletes to block out the pain of physical competition. Therapists use some of the specific techniques that a regular massage therapist may not use
alexander technique
swedish massage
inhibition
sports massage