Test your basic knowledge |

Subject : health-sciences
Instructions:
  • Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
  • If you are not ready to take this test, you can study here.
  • Match each statement with the correct term.
  • Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.

This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. waxy casts ddx






2. What is the effect of of PTH on the distal convoluted tubule






3. What is the BUN/Cr ratio in prerenal azotemia and why?






4. What is the most common renal malignancy of early childhood






5. What is the effect of AT II on efferent arterioles






6. What is the compensatory response in metabolic acidosis






7. What is the formula for clearance of a substance per unit time






8. fever - CVA tenderness - N/V - affects cortex with relative sparing of glomeruli/vessels






9. What happens to tubular inulin along the proximal tubule and why






10. What does ADH do in the collecting tubule






11. What are the main causes of membranous GN






12. How is extracellular volume measured






13. What is the pathway from the efferent arteriorle to the renal v






14. what happens to pH - PCO2 - and bicarb in respiratory alkalosis






15. secondary glomerular dz






16. What effect does efferent arteriole cxn have on RPF - GFR and FF






17. What is the 60-40-20 rule of body weight






18. What are the associated paraneoplastic syndromes wth RCC






19. How are amino acids reabsorbed






20. What effect does ANP have on GFR






21. What happens in the early distal convoluted tubule and What does that do to the urine






22. membranous






23. What is the most frequent kind of kidney stone and What are causes that lead to it






24. What is the effect of AT II on the posterior pituitary






25. What is the formula for the filtered load






26. diffuse






27. What is the ddx for a metabolic acidosis with an inc anion gap






28. What are the associations with RTA type 2






29. When is TF/P <1






30. What is the LM for diabetic glomerulonephropathy






31. In renal failure with uremia - What are the 5 aspects of uremia






32. TCC is associated with problems in your Pee SAC - ??






33. What is the BUN/Cr ratio in instrinsic renal ARF and why






34. do you see casts in bladder cancer - kidney stones with hematuria






35. What are the features of membranous GN (diffuse membranous glomerulopathy) on LM - EM and IF






36. What is the formula for renal blood flow






37. What is the henderson hasselbalch equation






38. What is the cutoff of proteinuria in nephritic syndrome






39. What is the 3rd most common kidney stone and What causes it






40. What is the net effect of ANP






41. When is glucose reabsorbed and with What transporter






42. no net secretion or reabsorption of x






43. What is the effect of angiotensin II on RPF - GFR - and FF - why - What do ACEi do?






44. What circumstances causes ADH secretion






45. Congo - red stain - apple green birefringence






46. When is TF/P = 1






47. What effect does afferent arteriole cxn have on RPF - GFR and FF






48. What is the purpose of the JGA






49. what happens to pH - PCO2 - and bicarb in metabolic alkalosis






50. What two cells make up the JGA







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