Test your basic knowledge |

Subject : health-sciences
Instructions:
  • Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
  • If you are not ready to take this test, you can study here.
  • Match each statement with the correct term.
  • Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.

This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. What circumstances causes ADH secretion






2. What is a normal filtration fraction






3. What is the algorithim for acidosis/alkalosis






4. What happens to pH - PCO2 and bicarb in metabolic acidosis






5. What change (lack of) is common in children with renal failure






6. What is generated and secreted in the proximal tubule






7. coarse - asymmetric - corticomedullary scarring and blunted calyx






8. waxy casts ddx






9. What happens in the thin descending loop of henle






10. What is the effect of PTH on the proximal tubule






11. How do the ureters course in relation to the uterine artery and ductus deferens






12. In miminal change disease - who gets it - What are the triggers and What is their selective loss of?






13. Why can PAH be used to measure ERPF






14. How What does the glomerular filtration barrier distinguish by






15. membranous






16. What happens when PTH is secreted






17. In renal failure - what happens to potassium






18. Subendothelial immune complexes with granular IF






19. What is the compensatory response in metabolic alkalosis






20. WBC casts - ddx






21. What 3 things stimulate the release of renin - and Where is it released from






22. What are the associations with RTA type 4






23. In pts with ammonium magnesium phophate stones - What can be the nidus for UTI and what worsens it






24. At what level of plasma glucose does glucosuria begin and what serum glucose is the transporter fully saturated






25. What does renin do






26. Where is ACE made and What are 2 of its fxns






27. What is the compensatory response in respiratory acidosis






28. What happens to urine in the ascending limb






29. How can NSAIDs cause acute renal failure






30. What is the effect of AT II on the proximal tubule - and what kind of alkolosis does this allow for






31. What needs to happen for postrenal obstruction to creat ARF






32. in acute post strep GN - What do you see on LM - EM and IF

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33. What is renal osteodystrophy






34. diffuse






35. What happens to the urine in the descending limb






36. In what clinical context does Berger's disease often present






37. tram track appearance on EM - typ - path - and associated dz






38. What is the net effect of ANP






39. primary glomerular dz






40. In renal failure with uremia - What are the 5 aspects of uremia






41. What effect does inc plasma protein concentration have on RPF - GFR - and FF






42. Under what circumstances is aldosterone secreted






43. What happens to Cl in the proximal 1/3 of the proximal tubule relative to Na






44. hypoaldosteronism or lack of collecting tubule response to aldosteron






45. cortical and medullary cysts resulting from long standing dialysis






46. in TCC - What does painelss hematuria suggest






47. Where is potassium conc. Highest? Intra or extra






48. What effect does cxn of the ureter have on RPF - GFR and FF






49. What is ADPKD also associated with






50. The fenestrated capillary endothelium constitutes what portion of the barrier