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Test your basic knowledge |
Renewable Energy
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
science
Instructions:
Answer 45 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Naturally occurring substance that can potentially be extracted using modern technology
Resource
Atmospheric Wind
Geothermal Reservoirs
anaerobic digestion
2. High start-up cost - Unreliable - Energy companies see it as a supplemental power - Strong winds usually not near population - Energy grids are not set up for wind
Cogenerization
Geothermal Energy
Cons of Wind Energy
rance river estuary
3. Air cools more quickly over land than water
gasification
Denmark
Night Winds
Pros of Wind Turbines
4. Environmental Impact - High startup cost - Low efficiency in some cases
lignite
Cons of Tidal Energy
California
Denmark
5. Volumetric energy density---- increased by pelletisation
Wind Power
VED
Renewable Energy Source
Reserve
6. Acidic precursors from coal mines get into surrounding water sources due to rain flushing them out
Geothermal Reservoirs
Cons of Tidal Energy
direct combustion
acid mine drainage
7. Natural gas that is super cooled to gas phase so it can be transported easier/safer
ethanol production
2 ways to harvest solar energy
liquefied natural gas
Cons of Solar Energy
8. Burning 'rubbish.'
solid waste
VED
wind turbine
fuelwood
9. Air heated more from ground near equator
ethanol production
Atmospheric Wind
Resource
Geothermal Energy
10. Burning wood
fuelwood
Night Winds
Cons of Wind Energy
solid waste
11. Compact biomass with high temperatures - increading the VED
pellesting
lignite
Resource
2 ways to harvest solar energy
12. Energy resource that can replenish itself
acid mine drainage
liquefied natural gas
renewable energy
Tidal Energy
13. It's reliable and consistent - It gives off very little pollution - Lessen the burden of fossil fuels and nuclear energy!
Nonrenewable Energy Source
Pros of Tidal Energy
Resource
Renewable Energy Source
14. Where the most Geothermal Energy is produced in all of the United States
California
Reserve
Renewable Energy Source
acid mine drainage
15. Most used renewable resource in the United States
pyrolysis
ethanol production
Biomass
renewable energy
16. Mechanical energy (wind) to electricity
2 ways to harvest solar energy
lignite
wind turbine
solid waste
17. Release less than 1% of CO2 - Hydrogen Sulfide pollution - 97% less acid rain pollutants - Sources of geothermal are often National Treasures
Cons of Geothermal Energy
lignite
Cons of Tidal Energy
Denmark
18. Most used energy source in the united states
pellesting
Solar Energy from the Sun is converted to...
liquefied natural gas
fossil fuels
19. Burning to get heat and electricity
liquefied natural gas
cogenerization
pellesting
Atmospheric Wind
20. Shifting of ground as a result of drilling/mining under it
Cons of Solar Energy
Wind Power
Day Winds
subsidence
21. Pockets of hot water or steam underground
Solar Energy from the Sun is converted to...
wind turbine
Geothermal Reservoirs
Resource
22. Secondary Pollution (Toxic materials and alcohols - Blocking the sun for some animals - No direct pollution though!) - Bird death ray - Startup cost
anaerobic digestion
gasification
Cogenerization
Cons of Solar Energy
23. Pumping water into an oil well to increase pressure and improve recovery
Cons of Tidal Energy
secondary recovery
Pros of Wind Turbines
Denmark
24. Energy that can be obtained from movement of water due to gravitational pull of sun - moon - and Earth's rotation.
Night Winds
Biomass
Geothermal Energy
Tidal Energy
25. Same as pyrolysis BUT - more heat and less gas
subsidence
Night Winds
solid waste
gasification
26. Finite supply being used faster than they can be replenished
anaerobic digestion
pyrolysis
Nonrenewable Energy Source
subsidence
27. Replenish themselves or are continuously present
Atmospheric Wind
Day Winds
Renewable Energy Source
Reserve
28. Produces electricity and heat
Cons of Wind Energy
Geothermal Reservoirs
Cogenerization
VED
29. Known deposits which can be extracted from profitably using modern technology under certain economic conditions
gasification
ethanol production
Reserve
subsidence
30. Least expensive alternate energy - Sustainable - Renewable - No carbon emission - Once tower is up - almost no cost to maintain
Pros of Wind Turbines
Wind Power
Atmospheric Wind
2 ways to harvest solar energy
31. Hardness - volatility
32. Bacteria breaks biomass down without oxygen with product mixed gas. LFG's
liquefied natural gas
anaerobic digestion
Cons of Tidal Energy
pellesting
33. Barrage dam
fuelwood
gasification
rance river estuary
cogenerization
34. Time - heat - pressure
Solar Energy from the Sun is converted to...
3 things that increase volity of coal
cogenerization
renewable energy
35. Just burning biomass
direct combustion
Wind Power
wind turbine
secondary recovery
36. The difference between low and high tide. the height difference.
tidal range
California
wind turbine
anaerobic digestion
37. Bacteria ferment BM with sugars
ethanol production
Geothermal Energy
Geothermal Reservoirs
Solar Energy from the Sun is converted to...
38. Air is heated from ground - warm air flows upward - cold air replaces it
Reserve
Biomass
pellesting
Day Winds
39. Heat and Electricity
liquefied natural gas
Solar Energy from the Sun is converted to...
Other names for the 'rank' of coal
Resource
40. Lowest rank of coal
Geothermal Reservoirs
lignite
tidal range
pellesting
41. Photovoltaic (PV) devices or Solar Energy Plant
Reserve
cogenerization
fuelwood
2 ways to harvest solar energy
42. Radiant energy from the sun heats Earth and atmosphere
Cogenerization
Pros of Wind Turbines
Wind Power
Geothermal Energy
43. Solid to liquid biomass with chemistry and heat
Pros of Tidal Energy
Night Winds
Geothermal Reservoirs
pyrolysis
44. What country leads the world in wind energy generating?
Other names for the 'rank' of coal
Denmark
Resource
Nonrenewable Energy Source
45. Heat is recovered as steam or hot water to: 1. Create electricity 2. Heat buildings
Cons of Geothermal Energy
Geothermal Energy
Pros of Wind Turbines
Solar Energy from the Sun is converted to...