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Test your basic knowledge |
Renewable Energy
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
science
Instructions:
Answer 45 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Radiant energy from the sun heats Earth and atmosphere
Tidal Energy
Wind Power
Denmark
anaerobic digestion
2. Least expensive alternate energy - Sustainable - Renewable - No carbon emission - Once tower is up - almost no cost to maintain
Cogenerization
Night Winds
Pros of Wind Turbines
fuelwood
3. Known deposits which can be extracted from profitably using modern technology under certain economic conditions
Denmark
lignite
Cogenerization
Reserve
4. Hardness - volatility
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5. Where the most Geothermal Energy is produced in all of the United States
cogenerization
California
anaerobic digestion
ethanol production
6. Acidic precursors from coal mines get into surrounding water sources due to rain flushing them out
renewable energy
tidal range
pellesting
acid mine drainage
7. Most used renewable resource in the United States
Biomass
Other names for the 'rank' of coal
Denmark
cogenerization
8. Volumetric energy density---- increased by pelletisation
VED
Night Winds
subsidence
Cons of Solar Energy
9. What country leads the world in wind energy generating?
VED
cogenerization
wind turbine
Denmark
10. Air cools more quickly over land than water
Night Winds
Geothermal Energy
anaerobic digestion
cogenerization
11. Lowest rank of coal
anaerobic digestion
lignite
Reserve
subsidence
12. Most used energy source in the united states
fossil fuels
direct combustion
Cons of Solar Energy
3 things that increase volity of coal
13. Finite supply being used faster than they can be replenished
tidal range
Nonrenewable Energy Source
Cons of Tidal Energy
Reserve
14. Pumping water into an oil well to increase pressure and improve recovery
Pros of Tidal Energy
fossil fuels
secondary recovery
anaerobic digestion
15. Bacteria ferment BM with sugars
ethanol production
Cons of Wind Energy
wind turbine
lignite
16. Solid to liquid biomass with chemistry and heat
Pros of Tidal Energy
gasification
pyrolysis
wind turbine
17. Air is heated from ground - warm air flows upward - cold air replaces it
Day Winds
pyrolysis
Tidal Energy
fossil fuels
18. Energy resource that can replenish itself
Cons of Wind Energy
renewable energy
pyrolysis
Pros of Wind Turbines
19. Produces electricity and heat
Geothermal Reservoirs
Atmospheric Wind
Cogenerization
Renewable Energy Source
20. Environmental Impact - High startup cost - Low efficiency in some cases
wind turbine
Wind Power
Cons of Tidal Energy
Nonrenewable Energy Source
21. Pockets of hot water or steam underground
Day Winds
Geothermal Reservoirs
liquefied natural gas
tidal range
22. High start-up cost - Unreliable - Energy companies see it as a supplemental power - Strong winds usually not near population - Energy grids are not set up for wind
Night Winds
Tidal Energy
Cons of Wind Energy
Geothermal Energy
23. Burning 'rubbish.'
solid waste
pyrolysis
Cons of Tidal Energy
fossil fuels
24. Heat and Electricity
subsidence
Denmark
renewable energy
Solar Energy from the Sun is converted to...
25. Same as pyrolysis BUT - more heat and less gas
gasification
Cons of Solar Energy
wind turbine
Biomass
26. Energy that can be obtained from movement of water due to gravitational pull of sun - moon - and Earth's rotation.
Cons of Wind Energy
gasification
pellesting
Tidal Energy
27. It's reliable and consistent - It gives off very little pollution - Lessen the burden of fossil fuels and nuclear energy!
Pros of Wind Turbines
Solar Energy from the Sun is converted to...
rance river estuary
Pros of Tidal Energy
28. Burning wood
Reserve
gasification
secondary recovery
fuelwood
29. Secondary Pollution (Toxic materials and alcohols - Blocking the sun for some animals - No direct pollution though!) - Bird death ray - Startup cost
Wind Power
Cons of Solar Energy
subsidence
Cons of Geothermal Energy
30. Heat is recovered as steam or hot water to: 1. Create electricity 2. Heat buildings
wind turbine
2 ways to harvest solar energy
Geothermal Energy
solid waste
31. Burning to get heat and electricity
Pros of Wind Turbines
cogenerization
Other names for the 'rank' of coal
Cons of Solar Energy
32. Barrage dam
VED
rance river estuary
cogenerization
tidal range
33. Replenish themselves or are continuously present
fossil fuels
liquefied natural gas
Renewable Energy Source
pellesting
34. Bacteria breaks biomass down without oxygen with product mixed gas. LFG's
gasification
Geothermal Reservoirs
VED
anaerobic digestion
35. Photovoltaic (PV) devices or Solar Energy Plant
cogenerization
2 ways to harvest solar energy
Cons of Geothermal Energy
Cons of Solar Energy
36. Natural gas that is super cooled to gas phase so it can be transported easier/safer
Cons of Wind Energy
2 ways to harvest solar energy
Day Winds
liquefied natural gas
37. Air heated more from ground near equator
Atmospheric Wind
acid mine drainage
Wind Power
Geothermal Energy
38. Compact biomass with high temperatures - increading the VED
Wind Power
direct combustion
pellesting
solid waste
39. Just burning biomass
Cons of Wind Energy
Wind Power
direct combustion
anaerobic digestion
40. Time - heat - pressure
Wind Power
3 things that increase volity of coal
tidal range
anaerobic digestion
41. Shifting of ground as a result of drilling/mining under it
wind turbine
tidal range
subsidence
Cons of Solar Energy
42. The difference between low and high tide. the height difference.
2 ways to harvest solar energy
Tidal Energy
tidal range
ethanol production
43. Mechanical energy (wind) to electricity
Pros of Tidal Energy
wind turbine
rance river estuary
Renewable Energy Source
44. Release less than 1% of CO2 - Hydrogen Sulfide pollution - 97% less acid rain pollutants - Sources of geothermal are often National Treasures
pellesting
Solar Energy from the Sun is converted to...
Cons of Geothermal Energy
anaerobic digestion
45. Naturally occurring substance that can potentially be extracted using modern technology
Resource
lignite
liquefied natural gas
Geothermal Energy