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Test your basic knowledge |
Renewable Energy
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
science
Instructions:
Answer 45 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Least expensive alternate energy - Sustainable - Renewable - No carbon emission - Once tower is up - almost no cost to maintain
pellesting
fossil fuels
California
Pros of Wind Turbines
2. Shifting of ground as a result of drilling/mining under it
pyrolysis
Cons of Wind Energy
subsidence
tidal range
3. Hardness - volatility
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4. Known deposits which can be extracted from profitably using modern technology under certain economic conditions
Cons of Geothermal Energy
Denmark
Reserve
Renewable Energy Source
5. Where the most Geothermal Energy is produced in all of the United States
secondary recovery
Tidal Energy
California
rance river estuary
6. Bacteria breaks biomass down without oxygen with product mixed gas. LFG's
Cogenerization
renewable energy
Tidal Energy
anaerobic digestion
7. Produces electricity and heat
Cogenerization
Denmark
ethanol production
Tidal Energy
8. Most used energy source in the united states
3 things that increase volity of coal
fossil fuels
wind turbine
rance river estuary
9. Acidic precursors from coal mines get into surrounding water sources due to rain flushing them out
liquefied natural gas
fuelwood
acid mine drainage
anaerobic digestion
10. Most used renewable resource in the United States
Biomass
Other names for the 'rank' of coal
Pros of Tidal Energy
Day Winds
11. Secondary Pollution (Toxic materials and alcohols - Blocking the sun for some animals - No direct pollution though!) - Bird death ray - Startup cost
Reserve
rance river estuary
Cons of Solar Energy
2 ways to harvest solar energy
12. Same as pyrolysis BUT - more heat and less gas
gasification
Geothermal Energy
Night Winds
pyrolysis
13. Pockets of hot water or steam underground
Geothermal Reservoirs
tidal range
pellesting
liquefied natural gas
14. Volumetric energy density---- increased by pelletisation
liquefied natural gas
Geothermal Reservoirs
pyrolysis
VED
15. Release less than 1% of CO2 - Hydrogen Sulfide pollution - 97% less acid rain pollutants - Sources of geothermal are often National Treasures
solid waste
Reserve
Cons of Geothermal Energy
2 ways to harvest solar energy
16. Compact biomass with high temperatures - increading the VED
Cons of Solar Energy
liquefied natural gas
gasification
pellesting
17. Just burning biomass
lignite
direct combustion
Biomass
liquefied natural gas
18. Energy resource that can replenish itself
pellesting
solid waste
tidal range
renewable energy
19. Burning 'rubbish.'
solid waste
Other names for the 'rank' of coal
direct combustion
Cons of Wind Energy
20. High start-up cost - Unreliable - Energy companies see it as a supplemental power - Strong winds usually not near population - Energy grids are not set up for wind
VED
Cons of Wind Energy
fossil fuels
2 ways to harvest solar energy
21. Heat and Electricity
Day Winds
Solar Energy from the Sun is converted to...
acid mine drainage
Denmark
22. Mechanical energy (wind) to electricity
gasification
wind turbine
Biomass
Wind Power
23. Natural gas that is super cooled to gas phase so it can be transported easier/safer
liquefied natural gas
Pros of Tidal Energy
Cons of Solar Energy
Cons of Tidal Energy
24. Finite supply being used faster than they can be replenished
Nonrenewable Energy Source
Geothermal Reservoirs
Wind Power
Denmark
25. Air cools more quickly over land than water
Cogenerization
Cons of Solar Energy
Night Winds
Renewable Energy Source
26. Photovoltaic (PV) devices or Solar Energy Plant
2 ways to harvest solar energy
Pros of Wind Turbines
solid waste
pellesting
27. Naturally occurring substance that can potentially be extracted using modern technology
Resource
tidal range
Cons of Solar Energy
wind turbine
28. Barrage dam
direct combustion
Day Winds
rance river estuary
solid waste
29. Radiant energy from the sun heats Earth and atmosphere
subsidence
pyrolysis
Wind Power
Geothermal Reservoirs
30. Heat is recovered as steam or hot water to: 1. Create electricity 2. Heat buildings
Pros of Wind Turbines
Resource
Geothermal Energy
Cogenerization
31. Burning wood
anaerobic digestion
Solar Energy from the Sun is converted to...
fuelwood
Denmark
32. Energy that can be obtained from movement of water due to gravitational pull of sun - moon - and Earth's rotation.
Biomass
Tidal Energy
Cons of Geothermal Energy
Denmark
33. Burning to get heat and electricity
rance river estuary
cogenerization
Geothermal Energy
subsidence
34. It's reliable and consistent - It gives off very little pollution - Lessen the burden of fossil fuels and nuclear energy!
pellesting
Renewable Energy Source
Pros of Tidal Energy
3 things that increase volity of coal
35. Air heated more from ground near equator
fossil fuels
Atmospheric Wind
gasification
anaerobic digestion
36. Time - heat - pressure
direct combustion
Resource
3 things that increase volity of coal
2 ways to harvest solar energy
37. Air is heated from ground - warm air flows upward - cold air replaces it
Cons of Geothermal Energy
Day Winds
Biomass
Reserve
38. Bacteria ferment BM with sugars
anaerobic digestion
2 ways to harvest solar energy
ethanol production
Biomass
39. The difference between low and high tide. the height difference.
Cons of Tidal Energy
tidal range
fossil fuels
Cons of Wind Energy
40. Replenish themselves or are continuously present
rance river estuary
Renewable Energy Source
solid waste
liquefied natural gas
41. Lowest rank of coal
anaerobic digestion
tidal range
fossil fuels
lignite
42. Pumping water into an oil well to increase pressure and improve recovery
secondary recovery
3 things that increase volity of coal
Cogenerization
VED
43. Environmental Impact - High startup cost - Low efficiency in some cases
Cons of Tidal Energy
fuelwood
solid waste
subsidence
44. What country leads the world in wind energy generating?
Wind Power
VED
Denmark
Cons of Wind Energy
45. Solid to liquid biomass with chemistry and heat
VED
pyrolysis
Denmark
Geothermal Reservoirs