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Test your basic knowledge |
Renewable Energy
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
science
Instructions:
Answer 45 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Mechanical energy (wind) to electricity
wind turbine
2 ways to harvest solar energy
Solar Energy from the Sun is converted to...
Day Winds
2. Air cools more quickly over land than water
Biomass
Resource
Geothermal Reservoirs
Night Winds
3. Burning wood
Denmark
Day Winds
Cons of Wind Energy
fuelwood
4. Natural gas that is super cooled to gas phase so it can be transported easier/safer
acid mine drainage
Cogenerization
liquefied natural gas
renewable energy
5. Shifting of ground as a result of drilling/mining under it
cogenerization
VED
pyrolysis
subsidence
6. Air is heated from ground - warm air flows upward - cold air replaces it
3 things that increase volity of coal
Cons of Tidal Energy
Day Winds
tidal range
7. Produces electricity and heat
lignite
Cogenerization
Biomass
Day Winds
8. High start-up cost - Unreliable - Energy companies see it as a supplemental power - Strong winds usually not near population - Energy grids are not set up for wind
Tidal Energy
acid mine drainage
Wind Power
Cons of Wind Energy
9. Heat and Electricity
California
ethanol production
tidal range
Solar Energy from the Sun is converted to...
10. Photovoltaic (PV) devices or Solar Energy Plant
Biomass
2 ways to harvest solar energy
California
pyrolysis
11. It's reliable and consistent - It gives off very little pollution - Lessen the burden of fossil fuels and nuclear energy!
fuelwood
Pros of Tidal Energy
fossil fuels
rance river estuary
12. Finite supply being used faster than they can be replenished
VED
California
Cons of Tidal Energy
Nonrenewable Energy Source
13. Burning to get heat and electricity
Geothermal Energy
Cons of Wind Energy
Day Winds
cogenerization
14. Replenish themselves or are continuously present
Cons of Wind Energy
Cons of Tidal Energy
Geothermal Reservoirs
Renewable Energy Source
15. Pockets of hot water or steam underground
Pros of Wind Turbines
Geothermal Reservoirs
Day Winds
Cons of Wind Energy
16. Same as pyrolysis BUT - more heat and less gas
Resource
pyrolysis
acid mine drainage
gasification
17. Volumetric energy density---- increased by pelletisation
Other names for the 'rank' of coal
solid waste
VED
fossil fuels
18. Acidic precursors from coal mines get into surrounding water sources due to rain flushing them out
3 things that increase volity of coal
acid mine drainage
pellesting
pyrolysis
19. Just burning biomass
Resource
direct combustion
cogenerization
Other names for the 'rank' of coal
20. The difference between low and high tide. the height difference.
tidal range
secondary recovery
Cons of Wind Energy
Wind Power
21. Burning 'rubbish.'
solid waste
subsidence
gasification
Geothermal Energy
22. Bacteria ferment BM with sugars
3 things that increase volity of coal
ethanol production
wind turbine
liquefied natural gas
23. Solid to liquid biomass with chemistry and heat
cogenerization
Nonrenewable Energy Source
pyrolysis
Biomass
24. Release less than 1% of CO2 - Hydrogen Sulfide pollution - 97% less acid rain pollutants - Sources of geothermal are often National Treasures
Cons of Geothermal Energy
Renewable Energy Source
anaerobic digestion
liquefied natural gas
25. Secondary Pollution (Toxic materials and alcohols - Blocking the sun for some animals - No direct pollution though!) - Bird death ray - Startup cost
Denmark
Biomass
Other names for the 'rank' of coal
Cons of Solar Energy
26. Energy resource that can replenish itself
rance river estuary
renewable energy
Reserve
secondary recovery
27. What country leads the world in wind energy generating?
lignite
Denmark
cogenerization
Day Winds
28. Naturally occurring substance that can potentially be extracted using modern technology
tidal range
Resource
Denmark
fuelwood
29. Compact biomass with high temperatures - increading the VED
fuelwood
wind turbine
renewable energy
pellesting
30. Barrage dam
rance river estuary
Cons of Geothermal Energy
Renewable Energy Source
gasification
31. Energy that can be obtained from movement of water due to gravitational pull of sun - moon - and Earth's rotation.
rance river estuary
Cogenerization
Atmospheric Wind
Tidal Energy
32. Environmental Impact - High startup cost - Low efficiency in some cases
Cons of Tidal Energy
rance river estuary
Geothermal Energy
3 things that increase volity of coal
33. Hardness - volatility
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34. Lowest rank of coal
fossil fuels
Resource
lignite
Nonrenewable Energy Source
35. Most used energy source in the united states
Cons of Tidal Energy
acid mine drainage
fossil fuels
secondary recovery
36. Pumping water into an oil well to increase pressure and improve recovery
secondary recovery
rance river estuary
Day Winds
Pros of Wind Turbines
37. Heat is recovered as steam or hot water to: 1. Create electricity 2. Heat buildings
Geothermal Energy
Cons of Wind Energy
anaerobic digestion
liquefied natural gas
38. Most used renewable resource in the United States
gasification
Biomass
Nonrenewable Energy Source
pyrolysis
39. Bacteria breaks biomass down without oxygen with product mixed gas. LFG's
anaerobic digestion
fuelwood
Resource
Tidal Energy
40. Time - heat - pressure
3 things that increase volity of coal
subsidence
Nonrenewable Energy Source
California
41. Known deposits which can be extracted from profitably using modern technology under certain economic conditions
Geothermal Energy
secondary recovery
Cogenerization
Reserve
42. Air heated more from ground near equator
liquefied natural gas
2 ways to harvest solar energy
Geothermal Energy
Atmospheric Wind
43. Least expensive alternate energy - Sustainable - Renewable - No carbon emission - Once tower is up - almost no cost to maintain
Pros of Wind Turbines
pellesting
anaerobic digestion
gasification
44. Where the most Geothermal Energy is produced in all of the United States
California
Cons of Solar Energy
gasification
anaerobic digestion
45. Radiant energy from the sun heats Earth and atmosphere
Cons of Wind Energy
Reserve
subsidence
Wind Power
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