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Test your basic knowledge |
Renewable Energy
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
science
Instructions:
Answer 45 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Finite supply being used faster than they can be replenished
Nonrenewable Energy Source
gasification
fuelwood
Wind Power
2. Replenish themselves or are continuously present
rance river estuary
Cons of Wind Energy
Renewable Energy Source
lignite
3. Natural gas that is super cooled to gas phase so it can be transported easier/safer
pyrolysis
Cons of Wind Energy
liquefied natural gas
Cons of Solar Energy
4. Energy resource that can replenish itself
Wind Power
renewable energy
rance river estuary
direct combustion
5. Produces electricity and heat
lignite
California
Geothermal Energy
Cogenerization
6. Barrage dam
secondary recovery
rance river estuary
Cons of Solar Energy
fuelwood
7. Least expensive alternate energy - Sustainable - Renewable - No carbon emission - Once tower is up - almost no cost to maintain
Cogenerization
solid waste
direct combustion
Pros of Wind Turbines
8. Radiant energy from the sun heats Earth and atmosphere
VED
Denmark
Cogenerization
Wind Power
9. Just burning biomass
cogenerization
Geothermal Energy
Atmospheric Wind
direct combustion
10. Most used renewable resource in the United States
Biomass
Reserve
Day Winds
Geothermal Energy
11. Photovoltaic (PV) devices or Solar Energy Plant
Geothermal Energy
Reserve
ethanol production
2 ways to harvest solar energy
12. High start-up cost - Unreliable - Energy companies see it as a supplemental power - Strong winds usually not near population - Energy grids are not set up for wind
pyrolysis
wind turbine
Tidal Energy
Cons of Wind Energy
13. Pumping water into an oil well to increase pressure and improve recovery
secondary recovery
Pros of Wind Turbines
ethanol production
Renewable Energy Source
14. Energy that can be obtained from movement of water due to gravitational pull of sun - moon - and Earth's rotation.
pyrolysis
Wind Power
Cons of Tidal Energy
Tidal Energy
15. Same as pyrolysis BUT - more heat and less gas
Resource
direct combustion
gasification
Pros of Wind Turbines
16. Shifting of ground as a result of drilling/mining under it
Biomass
subsidence
direct combustion
Tidal Energy
17. Time - heat - pressure
Tidal Energy
secondary recovery
3 things that increase volity of coal
Cons of Geothermal Energy
18. Volumetric energy density---- increased by pelletisation
Biomass
Other names for the 'rank' of coal
VED
tidal range
19. Burning to get heat and electricity
acid mine drainage
Night Winds
cogenerization
Resource
20. Hardness - volatility
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21. Heat and Electricity
acid mine drainage
Solar Energy from the Sun is converted to...
tidal range
Atmospheric Wind
22. Air cools more quickly over land than water
3 things that increase volity of coal
Cons of Wind Energy
Night Winds
fossil fuels
23. Mechanical energy (wind) to electricity
secondary recovery
Cons of Geothermal Energy
fuelwood
wind turbine
24. Air is heated from ground - warm air flows upward - cold air replaces it
Nonrenewable Energy Source
lignite
Day Winds
subsidence
25. The difference between low and high tide. the height difference.
Reserve
Day Winds
tidal range
subsidence
26. Bacteria ferment BM with sugars
Cons of Tidal Energy
ethanol production
Tidal Energy
Cogenerization
27. Acidic precursors from coal mines get into surrounding water sources due to rain flushing them out
Geothermal Reservoirs
acid mine drainage
VED
Denmark
28. Where the most Geothermal Energy is produced in all of the United States
California
Biomass
Cons of Tidal Energy
Cons of Wind Energy
29. Environmental Impact - High startup cost - Low efficiency in some cases
acid mine drainage
tidal range
Resource
Cons of Tidal Energy
30. What country leads the world in wind energy generating?
Denmark
cogenerization
pellesting
direct combustion
31. Secondary Pollution (Toxic materials and alcohols - Blocking the sun for some animals - No direct pollution though!) - Bird death ray - Startup cost
Cogenerization
Tidal Energy
Cons of Solar Energy
Night Winds
32. Release less than 1% of CO2 - Hydrogen Sulfide pollution - 97% less acid rain pollutants - Sources of geothermal are often National Treasures
pyrolysis
Cons of Geothermal Energy
Other names for the 'rank' of coal
rance river estuary
33. Burning 'rubbish.'
fuelwood
solid waste
Day Winds
2 ways to harvest solar energy
34. Solid to liquid biomass with chemistry and heat
gasification
pyrolysis
Pros of Wind Turbines
fuelwood
35. Heat is recovered as steam or hot water to: 1. Create electricity 2. Heat buildings
Solar Energy from the Sun is converted to...
direct combustion
Night Winds
Geothermal Energy
36. Pockets of hot water or steam underground
Geothermal Reservoirs
2 ways to harvest solar energy
Solar Energy from the Sun is converted to...
VED
37. Lowest rank of coal
lignite
solid waste
secondary recovery
Cons of Tidal Energy
38. Compact biomass with high temperatures - increading the VED
anaerobic digestion
Denmark
Cons of Tidal Energy
pellesting
39. Burning wood
tidal range
fuelwood
Atmospheric Wind
Other names for the 'rank' of coal
40. Most used energy source in the united states
Reserve
acid mine drainage
Cons of Solar Energy
fossil fuels
41. It's reliable and consistent - It gives off very little pollution - Lessen the burden of fossil fuels and nuclear energy!
renewable energy
anaerobic digestion
Pros of Tidal Energy
fuelwood
42. Known deposits which can be extracted from profitably using modern technology under certain economic conditions
2 ways to harvest solar energy
Reserve
wind turbine
Night Winds
43. Air heated more from ground near equator
subsidence
Cons of Tidal Energy
Atmospheric Wind
Solar Energy from the Sun is converted to...
44. Bacteria breaks biomass down without oxygen with product mixed gas. LFG's
solid waste
Resource
Tidal Energy
anaerobic digestion
45. Naturally occurring substance that can potentially be extracted using modern technology
Day Winds
Cogenerization
wind turbine
Resource