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Test your basic knowledge |
Renewable Energy
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
science
Instructions:
Answer 45 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Naturally occurring substance that can potentially be extracted using modern technology
Resource
Pros of Tidal Energy
direct combustion
California
2. Where the most Geothermal Energy is produced in all of the United States
California
ethanol production
Cons of Wind Energy
Cons of Solar Energy
3. Secondary Pollution (Toxic materials and alcohols - Blocking the sun for some animals - No direct pollution though!) - Bird death ray - Startup cost
2 ways to harvest solar energy
Cons of Solar Energy
Pros of Tidal Energy
Day Winds
4. Acidic precursors from coal mines get into surrounding water sources due to rain flushing them out
2 ways to harvest solar energy
acid mine drainage
Cogenerization
Biomass
5. Hardness - volatility
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6. Most used renewable resource in the United States
Resource
Cons of Wind Energy
Biomass
direct combustion
7. Heat is recovered as steam or hot water to: 1. Create electricity 2. Heat buildings
VED
lignite
Tidal Energy
Geothermal Energy
8. Finite supply being used faster than they can be replenished
subsidence
Nonrenewable Energy Source
Geothermal Energy
2 ways to harvest solar energy
9. Time - heat - pressure
Day Winds
rance river estuary
subsidence
3 things that increase volity of coal
10. Solid to liquid biomass with chemistry and heat
secondary recovery
3 things that increase volity of coal
subsidence
pyrolysis
11. Radiant energy from the sun heats Earth and atmosphere
Pros of Wind Turbines
Denmark
Wind Power
renewable energy
12. Release less than 1% of CO2 - Hydrogen Sulfide pollution - 97% less acid rain pollutants - Sources of geothermal are often National Treasures
Pros of Wind Turbines
liquefied natural gas
3 things that increase volity of coal
Cons of Geothermal Energy
13. Most used energy source in the united states
gasification
fossil fuels
Resource
Day Winds
14. Natural gas that is super cooled to gas phase so it can be transported easier/safer
VED
liquefied natural gas
rance river estuary
Other names for the 'rank' of coal
15. Burning to get heat and electricity
solid waste
VED
cogenerization
Reserve
16. Energy resource that can replenish itself
acid mine drainage
Geothermal Reservoirs
renewable energy
anaerobic digestion
17. Least expensive alternate energy - Sustainable - Renewable - No carbon emission - Once tower is up - almost no cost to maintain
subsidence
anaerobic digestion
Pros of Wind Turbines
Cons of Tidal Energy
18. Same as pyrolysis BUT - more heat and less gas
liquefied natural gas
Renewable Energy Source
gasification
wind turbine
19. Mechanical energy (wind) to electricity
wind turbine
Cogenerization
Geothermal Reservoirs
California
20. Just burning biomass
pellesting
fossil fuels
Cons of Solar Energy
direct combustion
21. What country leads the world in wind energy generating?
Denmark
Cons of Wind Energy
2 ways to harvest solar energy
subsidence
22. High start-up cost - Unreliable - Energy companies see it as a supplemental power - Strong winds usually not near population - Energy grids are not set up for wind
acid mine drainage
Cons of Wind Energy
Cogenerization
gasification
23. Environmental Impact - High startup cost - Low efficiency in some cases
subsidence
Cons of Tidal Energy
Tidal Energy
cogenerization
24. Bacteria breaks biomass down without oxygen with product mixed gas. LFG's
California
3 things that increase volity of coal
anaerobic digestion
solid waste
25. Known deposits which can be extracted from profitably using modern technology under certain economic conditions
liquefied natural gas
Cons of Geothermal Energy
Reserve
3 things that increase volity of coal
26. Lowest rank of coal
Wind Power
Atmospheric Wind
liquefied natural gas
lignite
27. Compact biomass with high temperatures - increading the VED
pyrolysis
pellesting
direct combustion
Renewable Energy Source
28. Volumetric energy density---- increased by pelletisation
fossil fuels
Resource
anaerobic digestion
VED
29. Shifting of ground as a result of drilling/mining under it
Geothermal Reservoirs
Wind Power
subsidence
VED
30. Energy that can be obtained from movement of water due to gravitational pull of sun - moon - and Earth's rotation.
Pros of Tidal Energy
gasification
Tidal Energy
Geothermal Energy
31. Heat and Electricity
Solar Energy from the Sun is converted to...
pyrolysis
VED
Biomass
32. Produces electricity and heat
Cogenerization
Biomass
liquefied natural gas
pellesting
33. Burning wood
fuelwood
pellesting
VED
liquefied natural gas
34. The difference between low and high tide. the height difference.
subsidence
Cons of Tidal Energy
tidal range
Pros of Tidal Energy
35. Pockets of hot water or steam underground
direct combustion
Geothermal Reservoirs
gasification
Resource
36. Pumping water into an oil well to increase pressure and improve recovery
Reserve
VED
Denmark
secondary recovery
37. Air heated more from ground near equator
3 things that increase volity of coal
Nonrenewable Energy Source
Atmospheric Wind
subsidence
38. It's reliable and consistent - It gives off very little pollution - Lessen the burden of fossil fuels and nuclear energy!
Pros of Tidal Energy
fuelwood
Biomass
Day Winds
39. Photovoltaic (PV) devices or Solar Energy Plant
secondary recovery
2 ways to harvest solar energy
Wind Power
Atmospheric Wind
40. Burning 'rubbish.'
Tidal Energy
fuelwood
Biomass
solid waste
41. Air cools more quickly over land than water
Night Winds
Biomass
subsidence
gasification
42. Air is heated from ground - warm air flows upward - cold air replaces it
Nonrenewable Energy Source
acid mine drainage
Day Winds
Other names for the 'rank' of coal
43. Bacteria ferment BM with sugars
wind turbine
Pros of Tidal Energy
ethanol production
secondary recovery
44. Barrage dam
rance river estuary
acid mine drainage
Cons of Wind Energy
Renewable Energy Source
45. Replenish themselves or are continuously present
Biomass
Cons of Wind Energy
Renewable Energy Source
Pros of Tidal Energy