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Test your basic knowledge |
Renewable Energy
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
science
Instructions:
Answer 45 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Air is heated from ground - warm air flows upward - cold air replaces it
pyrolysis
rance river estuary
cogenerization
Day Winds
2. It's reliable and consistent - It gives off very little pollution - Lessen the burden of fossil fuels and nuclear energy!
Denmark
ethanol production
Pros of Tidal Energy
fossil fuels
3. Energy that can be obtained from movement of water due to gravitational pull of sun - moon - and Earth's rotation.
pyrolysis
Pros of Wind Turbines
renewable energy
Tidal Energy
4. High start-up cost - Unreliable - Energy companies see it as a supplemental power - Strong winds usually not near population - Energy grids are not set up for wind
Reserve
Cogenerization
Cons of Wind Energy
Cons of Geothermal Energy
5. Mechanical energy (wind) to electricity
wind turbine
Biomass
California
gasification
6. Barrage dam
Cons of Geothermal Energy
gasification
rance river estuary
Pros of Tidal Energy
7. Finite supply being used faster than they can be replenished
Nonrenewable Energy Source
liquefied natural gas
Pros of Tidal Energy
subsidence
8. Air heated more from ground near equator
Atmospheric Wind
Solar Energy from the Sun is converted to...
ethanol production
anaerobic digestion
9. Pockets of hot water or steam underground
Geothermal Reservoirs
fuelwood
Tidal Energy
Cons of Geothermal Energy
10. Acidic precursors from coal mines get into surrounding water sources due to rain flushing them out
Cogenerization
acid mine drainage
direct combustion
2 ways to harvest solar energy
11. Release less than 1% of CO2 - Hydrogen Sulfide pollution - 97% less acid rain pollutants - Sources of geothermal are often National Treasures
Geothermal Energy
Cons of Geothermal Energy
Tidal Energy
3 things that increase volity of coal
12. Energy resource that can replenish itself
renewable energy
VED
direct combustion
Other names for the 'rank' of coal
13. Heat is recovered as steam or hot water to: 1. Create electricity 2. Heat buildings
gasification
Other names for the 'rank' of coal
Geothermal Energy
secondary recovery
14. Shifting of ground as a result of drilling/mining under it
2 ways to harvest solar energy
subsidence
Reserve
California
15. Least expensive alternate energy - Sustainable - Renewable - No carbon emission - Once tower is up - almost no cost to maintain
secondary recovery
Pros of Tidal Energy
renewable energy
Pros of Wind Turbines
16. Natural gas that is super cooled to gas phase so it can be transported easier/safer
direct combustion
rance river estuary
liquefied natural gas
Atmospheric Wind
17. Replenish themselves or are continuously present
ethanol production
Renewable Energy Source
Pros of Tidal Energy
tidal range
18. Burning to get heat and electricity
cogenerization
Renewable Energy Source
Cons of Tidal Energy
fossil fuels
19. Most used renewable resource in the United States
direct combustion
ethanol production
2 ways to harvest solar energy
Biomass
20. Time - heat - pressure
subsidence
3 things that increase volity of coal
solid waste
VED
21. Bacteria breaks biomass down without oxygen with product mixed gas. LFG's
VED
Wind Power
anaerobic digestion
Biomass
22. Lowest rank of coal
pyrolysis
fuelwood
lignite
subsidence
23. Most used energy source in the united states
Pros of Wind Turbines
fossil fuels
Nonrenewable Energy Source
Solar Energy from the Sun is converted to...
24. Pumping water into an oil well to increase pressure and improve recovery
Wind Power
pellesting
secondary recovery
direct combustion
25. Where the most Geothermal Energy is produced in all of the United States
California
Geothermal Energy
Cons of Tidal Energy
ethanol production
26. Naturally occurring substance that can potentially be extracted using modern technology
Tidal Energy
fossil fuels
Pros of Wind Turbines
Resource
27. Bacteria ferment BM with sugars
ethanol production
lignite
fossil fuels
Day Winds
28. Known deposits which can be extracted from profitably using modern technology under certain economic conditions
renewable energy
Reserve
Geothermal Energy
Solar Energy from the Sun is converted to...
29. The difference between low and high tide. the height difference.
Tidal Energy
tidal range
Reserve
Day Winds
30. Produces electricity and heat
wind turbine
Tidal Energy
lignite
Cogenerization
31. Volumetric energy density---- increased by pelletisation
secondary recovery
Denmark
VED
subsidence
32. Radiant energy from the sun heats Earth and atmosphere
fuelwood
Wind Power
pellesting
Reserve
33. Heat and Electricity
Wind Power
fuelwood
Solar Energy from the Sun is converted to...
gasification
34. Burning wood
liquefied natural gas
ethanol production
Solar Energy from the Sun is converted to...
fuelwood
35. Solid to liquid biomass with chemistry and heat
pyrolysis
fossil fuels
Day Winds
Pros of Tidal Energy
36. Same as pyrolysis BUT - more heat and less gas
liquefied natural gas
Day Winds
direct combustion
gasification
37. Photovoltaic (PV) devices or Solar Energy Plant
Reserve
Resource
2 ways to harvest solar energy
anaerobic digestion
38. Air cools more quickly over land than water
pyrolysis
anaerobic digestion
Night Winds
solid waste
39. Compact biomass with high temperatures - increading the VED
pellesting
ethanol production
2 ways to harvest solar energy
pyrolysis
40. What country leads the world in wind energy generating?
lignite
liquefied natural gas
Denmark
Night Winds
41. Secondary Pollution (Toxic materials and alcohols - Blocking the sun for some animals - No direct pollution though!) - Bird death ray - Startup cost
secondary recovery
Night Winds
Reserve
Cons of Solar Energy
42. Environmental Impact - High startup cost - Low efficiency in some cases
Cons of Tidal Energy
liquefied natural gas
Nonrenewable Energy Source
Denmark
43. Burning 'rubbish.'
lignite
Cons of Solar Energy
direct combustion
solid waste
44. Hardness - volatility
45. Just burning biomass
2 ways to harvest solar energy
direct combustion
Pros of Wind Turbines
subsidence