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Test your basic knowledge |
Renewable Energy
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
science
Instructions:
Answer 45 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Replenish themselves or are continuously present
tidal range
ethanol production
lignite
Renewable Energy Source
2. Hardness - volatility
3. Most used energy source in the united states
renewable energy
California
fossil fuels
cogenerization
4. Where the most Geothermal Energy is produced in all of the United States
California
Denmark
Tidal Energy
Cons of Geothermal Energy
5. High start-up cost - Unreliable - Energy companies see it as a supplemental power - Strong winds usually not near population - Energy grids are not set up for wind
Denmark
lignite
Cons of Wind Energy
acid mine drainage
6. Bacteria breaks biomass down without oxygen with product mixed gas. LFG's
anaerobic digestion
Cons of Wind Energy
renewable energy
tidal range
7. Heat and Electricity
Other names for the 'rank' of coal
Solar Energy from the Sun is converted to...
Tidal Energy
Cons of Solar Energy
8. Air is heated from ground - warm air flows upward - cold air replaces it
Cogenerization
Day Winds
Atmospheric Wind
Cons of Geothermal Energy
9. Heat is recovered as steam or hot water to: 1. Create electricity 2. Heat buildings
solid waste
Pros of Tidal Energy
Geothermal Energy
tidal range
10. Natural gas that is super cooled to gas phase so it can be transported easier/safer
liquefied natural gas
wind turbine
Cons of Geothermal Energy
subsidence
11. Release less than 1% of CO2 - Hydrogen Sulfide pollution - 97% less acid rain pollutants - Sources of geothermal are often National Treasures
Resource
Cons of Geothermal Energy
rance river estuary
cogenerization
12. Acidic precursors from coal mines get into surrounding water sources due to rain flushing them out
acid mine drainage
tidal range
solid waste
subsidence
13. Most used renewable resource in the United States
Cons of Solar Energy
Biomass
rance river estuary
3 things that increase volity of coal
14. Energy resource that can replenish itself
pyrolysis
Denmark
ethanol production
renewable energy
15. Bacteria ferment BM with sugars
Night Winds
ethanol production
renewable energy
gasification
16. Time - heat - pressure
3 things that increase volity of coal
pellesting
fossil fuels
solid waste
17. Same as pyrolysis BUT - more heat and less gas
Atmospheric Wind
Resource
Tidal Energy
gasification
18. Pockets of hot water or steam underground
Geothermal Reservoirs
Geothermal Energy
Cons of Solar Energy
liquefied natural gas
19. Finite supply being used faster than they can be replenished
renewable energy
Nonrenewable Energy Source
Cogenerization
subsidence
20. Produces electricity and heat
gasification
Pros of Tidal Energy
Cogenerization
Wind Power
21. Air heated more from ground near equator
ethanol production
Atmospheric Wind
2 ways to harvest solar energy
Cons of Wind Energy
22. Energy that can be obtained from movement of water due to gravitational pull of sun - moon - and Earth's rotation.
solid waste
Tidal Energy
Resource
Cons of Geothermal Energy
23. Pumping water into an oil well to increase pressure and improve recovery
VED
Cons of Wind Energy
secondary recovery
tidal range
24. Lowest rank of coal
Tidal Energy
Other names for the 'rank' of coal
Reserve
lignite
25. Barrage dam
Cons of Geothermal Energy
rance river estuary
Nonrenewable Energy Source
wind turbine
26. Volumetric energy density---- increased by pelletisation
VED
California
Tidal Energy
Solar Energy from the Sun is converted to...
27. Burning to get heat and electricity
cogenerization
Geothermal Energy
solid waste
fossil fuels
28. The difference between low and high tide. the height difference.
acid mine drainage
secondary recovery
Cons of Wind Energy
tidal range
29. Secondary Pollution (Toxic materials and alcohols - Blocking the sun for some animals - No direct pollution though!) - Bird death ray - Startup cost
Cons of Solar Energy
Geothermal Energy
pyrolysis
rance river estuary
30. Burning wood
Pros of Wind Turbines
fuelwood
gasification
Geothermal Energy
31. Just burning biomass
Reserve
direct combustion
Pros of Wind Turbines
California
32. It's reliable and consistent - It gives off very little pollution - Lessen the burden of fossil fuels and nuclear energy!
Nonrenewable Energy Source
direct combustion
Pros of Tidal Energy
subsidence
33. Air cools more quickly over land than water
Night Winds
subsidence
fossil fuels
Pros of Wind Turbines
34. Shifting of ground as a result of drilling/mining under it
acid mine drainage
Renewable Energy Source
subsidence
pyrolysis
35. Solid to liquid biomass with chemistry and heat
gasification
secondary recovery
pyrolysis
Atmospheric Wind
36. Environmental Impact - High startup cost - Low efficiency in some cases
Cons of Tidal Energy
acid mine drainage
VED
Biomass
37. Compact biomass with high temperatures - increading the VED
fuelwood
Wind Power
Nonrenewable Energy Source
pellesting
38. Radiant energy from the sun heats Earth and atmosphere
Wind Power
Pros of Wind Turbines
ethanol production
Day Winds
39. Naturally occurring substance that can potentially be extracted using modern technology
Resource
Tidal Energy
pyrolysis
Day Winds
40. Photovoltaic (PV) devices or Solar Energy Plant
subsidence
wind turbine
Renewable Energy Source
2 ways to harvest solar energy
41. What country leads the world in wind energy generating?
Cogenerization
Denmark
rance river estuary
Other names for the 'rank' of coal
42. Mechanical energy (wind) to electricity
wind turbine
2 ways to harvest solar energy
3 things that increase volity of coal
Night Winds
43. Burning 'rubbish.'
ethanol production
solid waste
California
Other names for the 'rank' of coal
44. Least expensive alternate energy - Sustainable - Renewable - No carbon emission - Once tower is up - almost no cost to maintain
Cons of Tidal Energy
Pros of Wind Turbines
Tidal Energy
fuelwood
45. Known deposits which can be extracted from profitably using modern technology under certain economic conditions
Reserve
Wind Power
anaerobic digestion
Cogenerization