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Test your basic knowledge |
Renewable Energy
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
science
Instructions:
Answer 45 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Photovoltaic (PV) devices or Solar Energy Plant
pyrolysis
VED
Biomass
2 ways to harvest solar energy
2. Shifting of ground as a result of drilling/mining under it
2 ways to harvest solar energy
subsidence
secondary recovery
Cons of Solar Energy
3. Just burning biomass
direct combustion
tidal range
Wind Power
fuelwood
4. Naturally occurring substance that can potentially be extracted using modern technology
Resource
Other names for the 'rank' of coal
ethanol production
Solar Energy from the Sun is converted to...
5. Solid to liquid biomass with chemistry and heat
Night Winds
subsidence
3 things that increase volity of coal
pyrolysis
6. Burning wood
Cons of Solar Energy
fuelwood
tidal range
Cons of Tidal Energy
7. It's reliable and consistent - It gives off very little pollution - Lessen the burden of fossil fuels and nuclear energy!
Pros of Tidal Energy
Other names for the 'rank' of coal
rance river estuary
subsidence
8. Energy that can be obtained from movement of water due to gravitational pull of sun - moon - and Earth's rotation.
Biomass
Tidal Energy
lignite
solid waste
9. Compact biomass with high temperatures - increading the VED
Denmark
Geothermal Energy
direct combustion
pellesting
10. Air cools more quickly over land than water
Reserve
subsidence
Night Winds
ethanol production
11. Volumetric energy density---- increased by pelletisation
VED
fuelwood
tidal range
Pros of Wind Turbines
12. Environmental Impact - High startup cost - Low efficiency in some cases
Wind Power
Cons of Tidal Energy
Cons of Wind Energy
Resource
13. Least expensive alternate energy - Sustainable - Renewable - No carbon emission - Once tower is up - almost no cost to maintain
fuelwood
Night Winds
pellesting
Pros of Wind Turbines
14. Where the most Geothermal Energy is produced in all of the United States
California
wind turbine
Resource
gasification
15. Release less than 1% of CO2 - Hydrogen Sulfide pollution - 97% less acid rain pollutants - Sources of geothermal are often National Treasures
lignite
Cons of Geothermal Energy
Cogenerization
Pros of Tidal Energy
16. The difference between low and high tide. the height difference.
tidal range
Cons of Solar Energy
Cons of Geothermal Energy
3 things that increase volity of coal
17. Most used renewable resource in the United States
subsidence
secondary recovery
Biomass
Reserve
18. Bacteria ferment BM with sugars
Geothermal Energy
3 things that increase volity of coal
ethanol production
Cogenerization
19. Burning 'rubbish.'
solid waste
tidal range
secondary recovery
Renewable Energy Source
20. Radiant energy from the sun heats Earth and atmosphere
secondary recovery
Resource
Wind Power
Cons of Tidal Energy
21. Acidic precursors from coal mines get into surrounding water sources due to rain flushing them out
Other names for the 'rank' of coal
renewable energy
solid waste
acid mine drainage
22. High start-up cost - Unreliable - Energy companies see it as a supplemental power - Strong winds usually not near population - Energy grids are not set up for wind
pellesting
Cons of Wind Energy
Tidal Energy
Other names for the 'rank' of coal
23. Natural gas that is super cooled to gas phase so it can be transported easier/safer
2 ways to harvest solar energy
pellesting
Reserve
liquefied natural gas
24. Lowest rank of coal
gasification
Tidal Energy
Denmark
lignite
25. Heat is recovered as steam or hot water to: 1. Create electricity 2. Heat buildings
Denmark
Geothermal Energy
fuelwood
California
26. Energy resource that can replenish itself
Day Winds
Renewable Energy Source
Pros of Wind Turbines
renewable energy
27. Finite supply being used faster than they can be replenished
2 ways to harvest solar energy
fuelwood
Nonrenewable Energy Source
Renewable Energy Source
28. Bacteria breaks biomass down without oxygen with product mixed gas. LFG's
Biomass
anaerobic digestion
Pros of Wind Turbines
secondary recovery
29. Pockets of hot water or steam underground
Geothermal Reservoirs
Cogenerization
renewable energy
pellesting
30. Heat and Electricity
cogenerization
rance river estuary
anaerobic digestion
Solar Energy from the Sun is converted to...
31. Most used energy source in the united states
Atmospheric Wind
fossil fuels
Day Winds
Cogenerization
32. Air is heated from ground - warm air flows upward - cold air replaces it
rance river estuary
Day Winds
secondary recovery
Other names for the 'rank' of coal
33. Secondary Pollution (Toxic materials and alcohols - Blocking the sun for some animals - No direct pollution though!) - Bird death ray - Startup cost
Cons of Tidal Energy
Biomass
Cons of Solar Energy
Night Winds
34. Time - heat - pressure
Geothermal Reservoirs
Other names for the 'rank' of coal
lignite
3 things that increase volity of coal
35. Mechanical energy (wind) to electricity
wind turbine
Reserve
renewable energy
lignite
36. Barrage dam
fossil fuels
Pros of Tidal Energy
rance river estuary
fuelwood
37. Known deposits which can be extracted from profitably using modern technology under certain economic conditions
ethanol production
Geothermal Energy
Denmark
Reserve
38. Air heated more from ground near equator
renewable energy
subsidence
Nonrenewable Energy Source
Atmospheric Wind
39. What country leads the world in wind energy generating?
fuelwood
wind turbine
Denmark
solid waste
40. Burning to get heat and electricity
cogenerization
anaerobic digestion
Night Winds
subsidence
41. Replenish themselves or are continuously present
Pros of Tidal Energy
Biomass
Night Winds
Renewable Energy Source
42. Hardness - volatility
43. Pumping water into an oil well to increase pressure and improve recovery
tidal range
Geothermal Energy
Day Winds
secondary recovery
44. Same as pyrolysis BUT - more heat and less gas
fossil fuels
secondary recovery
renewable energy
gasification
45. Produces electricity and heat
tidal range
Cogenerization
Cons of Solar Energy
direct combustion