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Test your basic knowledge |
Renewable Energy
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
science
Instructions:
Answer 45 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The difference between low and high tide. the height difference.
tidal range
Tidal Energy
subsidence
lignite
2. Least expensive alternate energy - Sustainable - Renewable - No carbon emission - Once tower is up - almost no cost to maintain
Pros of Wind Turbines
3 things that increase volity of coal
direct combustion
Day Winds
3. Same as pyrolysis BUT - more heat and less gas
pyrolysis
gasification
Renewable Energy Source
Solar Energy from the Sun is converted to...
4. It's reliable and consistent - It gives off very little pollution - Lessen the burden of fossil fuels and nuclear energy!
Pros of Tidal Energy
wind turbine
Atmospheric Wind
Day Winds
5. Natural gas that is super cooled to gas phase so it can be transported easier/safer
renewable energy
liquefied natural gas
direct combustion
acid mine drainage
6. High start-up cost - Unreliable - Energy companies see it as a supplemental power - Strong winds usually not near population - Energy grids are not set up for wind
2 ways to harvest solar energy
Cons of Wind Energy
Reserve
ethanol production
7. Time - heat - pressure
3 things that increase volity of coal
Tidal Energy
Night Winds
California
8. Finite supply being used faster than they can be replenished
Renewable Energy Source
Geothermal Energy
Nonrenewable Energy Source
renewable energy
9. Energy that can be obtained from movement of water due to gravitational pull of sun - moon - and Earth's rotation.
Tidal Energy
rance river estuary
subsidence
tidal range
10. Bacteria ferment BM with sugars
Geothermal Reservoirs
ethanol production
subsidence
solid waste
11. Burning 'rubbish.'
anaerobic digestion
wind turbine
solid waste
pyrolysis
12. Secondary Pollution (Toxic materials and alcohols - Blocking the sun for some animals - No direct pollution though!) - Bird death ray - Startup cost
secondary recovery
Cons of Solar Energy
Pros of Tidal Energy
pellesting
13. Most used energy source in the united states
fossil fuels
2 ways to harvest solar energy
gasification
ethanol production
14. Energy resource that can replenish itself
Night Winds
ethanol production
tidal range
renewable energy
15. Barrage dam
VED
acid mine drainage
Wind Power
rance river estuary
16. Photovoltaic (PV) devices or Solar Energy Plant
Biomass
2 ways to harvest solar energy
3 things that increase volity of coal
Day Winds
17. Air heated more from ground near equator
pyrolysis
Other names for the 'rank' of coal
ethanol production
Atmospheric Wind
18. Burning wood
fuelwood
Cons of Tidal Energy
fossil fuels
Other names for the 'rank' of coal
19. Naturally occurring substance that can potentially be extracted using modern technology
gasification
California
Renewable Energy Source
Resource
20. Pockets of hot water or steam underground
direct combustion
fossil fuels
Geothermal Reservoirs
2 ways to harvest solar energy
21. Known deposits which can be extracted from profitably using modern technology under certain economic conditions
rance river estuary
Reserve
pyrolysis
fossil fuels
22. Mechanical energy (wind) to electricity
Reserve
wind turbine
Pros of Wind Turbines
cogenerization
23. Most used renewable resource in the United States
Other names for the 'rank' of coal
Biomass
Cons of Wind Energy
rance river estuary
24. Pumping water into an oil well to increase pressure and improve recovery
secondary recovery
acid mine drainage
ethanol production
Cogenerization
25. Shifting of ground as a result of drilling/mining under it
subsidence
solid waste
Wind Power
secondary recovery
26. What country leads the world in wind energy generating?
subsidence
acid mine drainage
Denmark
2 ways to harvest solar energy
27. Environmental Impact - High startup cost - Low efficiency in some cases
Biomass
Reserve
Cons of Tidal Energy
3 things that increase volity of coal
28. Solid to liquid biomass with chemistry and heat
Pros of Tidal Energy
pyrolysis
Denmark
Cons of Solar Energy
29. Release less than 1% of CO2 - Hydrogen Sulfide pollution - 97% less acid rain pollutants - Sources of geothermal are often National Treasures
Day Winds
pellesting
Cons of Geothermal Energy
fossil fuels
30. Compact biomass with high temperatures - increading the VED
Biomass
Geothermal Reservoirs
pellesting
solid waste
31. Replenish themselves or are continuously present
2 ways to harvest solar energy
Renewable Energy Source
renewable energy
Pros of Wind Turbines
32. Heat and Electricity
3 things that increase volity of coal
pyrolysis
liquefied natural gas
Solar Energy from the Sun is converted to...
33. Air is heated from ground - warm air flows upward - cold air replaces it
Day Winds
anaerobic digestion
Geothermal Energy
Nonrenewable Energy Source
34. Air cools more quickly over land than water
wind turbine
Night Winds
Other names for the 'rank' of coal
fuelwood
35. Where the most Geothermal Energy is produced in all of the United States
Tidal Energy
California
cogenerization
direct combustion
36. Hardness - volatility
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37. Acidic precursors from coal mines get into surrounding water sources due to rain flushing them out
acid mine drainage
cogenerization
Wind Power
Biomass
38. Bacteria breaks biomass down without oxygen with product mixed gas. LFG's
anaerobic digestion
Geothermal Reservoirs
solid waste
Day Winds
39. Just burning biomass
acid mine drainage
fossil fuels
pellesting
direct combustion
40. Volumetric energy density---- increased by pelletisation
VED
wind turbine
Solar Energy from the Sun is converted to...
Nonrenewable Energy Source
41. Produces electricity and heat
Pros of Wind Turbines
Cogenerization
Biomass
lignite
42. Radiant energy from the sun heats Earth and atmosphere
Wind Power
Geothermal Energy
gasification
fossil fuels
43. Heat is recovered as steam or hot water to: 1. Create electricity 2. Heat buildings
Biomass
3 things that increase volity of coal
Geothermal Energy
anaerobic digestion
44. Burning to get heat and electricity
Cons of Wind Energy
fossil fuels
lignite
cogenerization
45. Lowest rank of coal
lignite
Pros of Wind Turbines
subsidence
Nonrenewable Energy Source