Instructions:

• Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
• If you are not ready to take this test, you can study here.
• Match each statement with the correct term.
• Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.

This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.

1. Why does the skin resemble an orange peel in inflammatory type of maligantn breast tumor
Distention and hypertrophy of bladder - hydronephrosis - UTIs - not premalignant
Prematurity
Seminoma
Neoplastic cells block lymphatic drainage


2. What does SEVEN Up stand for in regards to the pathway of sperm
Seminiferous tubules - epididymis - vas deferens - ejaculatory ducts - nothing - urethra - penis
Chocolate cyst
Para - aortic lymph nodes
Smooth muscle


3. testicular atrophy - eunochoid body shape - tall - long extremities - gynecomastia - inactivated X chromosome - dysgenesis of seminiferous tubules - decreased inhibin - abnormal leydig cell function

Warning: Invalid argument supplied for foreach() in /var/www/html/basicversity.com/show_quiz.php on line 183


4. What is the most common form of male pseudoHerm
Spermatocele
Androgen insensitivity syndrome
Golgi
Peripheral conversion of androgens


5. 90% of ovarian germ cells tumors - contains cells from 2 or 3 germ layers
Sertoli cell tumor
Inc AFP and hCG
Pseudohermaphroditism
Teratoma


6. dx with decreased testosterone and decreased LH
Premature ovarian failure (Pof)
In the 6th decade of life
Complete
Hypogondadotropic hypogonadism


7. inc fluid secondary to incomplete fustion with processus vaginalis
Hydrocele
Testosterone
Small infiltrating glands with prominent nucleoli
Intraductal papilloma - breast abscess - mastitis


8. What are risk factors for placenta acreta
Esophogeal/duodenal atresia - can't swallow - anencephaly
Hemorrhage
Polymenorrhea
Prior c section - inflammation - placenta previa


9. hyperandrogenism due to deranged steroid synthesis by theca cells - inc LH leading to anovulation
Increase in size in pregs - decrease in size meno - estrogen sens
PCOS
Upregulation
Prostate growth - balding - and sebaceous gland activity


10. What is the expected increase of estradiol and estrone in pregnancy
Yolk sace - endodermal sinus - tumor
Stimulates sertoli cells to produce ABP and inhibin
Follicular cyst
50 times


11. Which teratoma - mature or immature - is aggresively malignant
Myometrial invasion
Esophogeal/duodenal atresia - can't swallow - anencephaly
Immature
Menopause


12. What occurs to a fibroadenoma during pregnancy and menstruation and why
Partial
Posterior lobe peripheral zone
Premature ovarian failure (Pof)
Inc size and tenderness with inc estrogen


13. What are the treatments for BPH
Koilocytitic
Proliferation
Inc Ca in - smooth muscle contraction - vasocxn - antierectile
Alpha1 antagonists - terazosin - tamsulosin - finasteride


14. which cysts results from gonadotropin stimulation and is associated with choriocarcinoma and moles
Small infiltrating glands with prominent nucleoli
Adrenal gland
Theca - leutin cysts
DHT - testosterone - androstenedione


15. hyperplasia - not hypertrophy of the prostate gland
BPH
Inhibit cGMP breakdown
Whorled pattern of smooth muscle bundles
Multiple sexual partners - also HIV and early sexual intercourse


16. What does the histo show for prostate cancer
Stimulation of secretion - but blocks its action at the breast
Krukenburg tumor
Blacks
Small infiltrating glands with prominent nucleoli


17. What are common causes of hyperestrogenism

Warning: Invalid argument supplied for foreach() in /var/www/html/basicversity.com/show_quiz.php on line 183


18. histo: stratified sqamous epithelium
Ectocervix
51 yo
Paget's disease - breast abscess
Intraductal papilloma - breast abscess - mastitis


19. dx with decreased testosterone - increased LH
Primary hypogonadism
Androgen insensitivity syndrome
Low progesterone
Bowen's dz - carcinoma in situ of the penis


20. ecsematous patches on nipple and/or vulva - suggests underlying carcinoma

Warning: Invalid argument supplied for foreach() in /var/www/html/basicversity.com/show_quiz.php on line 183


21. How does exogenous testosterone create azoospermia
Syncytiotrophoblasts of placenta
No
Turner's XO
Inhibition of HCG access


22. What common valvular abnormality is common in Turner's
Retrograde mentrual flow or ascending infection
PCOS - obesity - Asherman's - HPO axis defect - Pof - hyperprolactinemia - thryoid - eating disorders - cushging's - adrenal insuff
Aortic bicuspid valve
Ligament of the ovary


23. androblastoma from sex cord stroma
Retrograde mentrual flow or ascending infection
Sertoli cell tumor
Inc freq of urination - nocturia - difficulty starting/stopping urination - dysuria
6


24. Some drugs cause awesome knockers
GnRH from hypoTh - LH and FSH from ant pituitary
Sprinolactone - digitalis - cimetidine - alchohol - ketoconazole
Embryonal carcinoma
Fibrcystic change - ductal cancer


25. Connects ovaries to lateral pelvic wall - contains ovarian vessels
Suspensory ligament of ovaries
Chocolate cyst
Hypogondadotropic hypogonadism
PSA


26. Multiple papular lesions on the penis - affects younger age group - usually does not become invasive
Acute mastitis
Bowenoid papulosis - carcinoma in situ of the penis
Fibrcystic change - ductal cancer
Adenomyosis


27. What structures does testosterone negatively feedback on?
Estradiol
Intraductal papilloma - breast abscess - mastitis
The anterior pituitary and hypothalamus
Superficial inguinal lymph nodes


28. What is hydatidiform mole and precurosor of...
Choriocarcinoma
6
Inc in total - and dec in free fraction
Hypogondadotropic hypogonadism


29. What is the genetic material in the secondary oocyte?
Syncytiotrophoblasts of placenta
Haploid - 2N - 23 sister chromatids
Paget's disease - breast abscess
Lack of spermatogenesis due to inc temp of testis inside body and associated risk of germ cell tumors


30. What effect does NE have on smoothe muscle in the erectile tissues
Inc Ca in - smooth muscle contraction - vasocxn - antierectile
Medullary
Ovary
Necrosis - hemorrhage - can protrude from the cervix and bleed - tendency to recur


31. Which androgen is responsible for the deepening of the voice
Invasive ductal
Testosterone
Oligomenorrhea
Serous cystadenocarcinoma


32. What is DHT responsible for in late development
Prostatic acid phosphatase and PSA
Meigs syndrome
Prostate growth - balding - and sebaceous gland activity
Haploid - 2N - 23 sister chromatids


33. What percentage of testicular tumors are germ cell
Adolescents
Yolk sac - endodermal sinus - tumor
Polyhydramnios
95%


34. Prevention of seizures and in preeclampsia
SANS - hypogastric nerve
IV mag sulfate - diazepam
Superficial inguinal lymph nodes
Anovulatory cycles - hormone replacement therapy - PCOS - granulosa cell tumor


35. GI malignancy that metastasizes to ovaries causing a mucin secreting signet cell adenocarcinoma
No
Krukenburg tumor
The semiT and the blood vessels
Inhibition LH and FSH


36. <0.5 L of amniotic fluid
History of infertility - salpingitis - ruptured appendix - prior tubal surgery
Sclerosing adenosis
Oligohydramnios
Tight junctions between sertoli cells


37. Between What two phases does the sperm acquire the acrosome - flagellum - and middle piece
Complete
Hypogondadotropic hypogonadism
Final stage of spermatogenesis - spermiogenesis - spermatid to spermatozoa
The anterior pituitary and hypothalamus


38. Uterin fundus to labia majora
Andogren binding protein - anti mullerian hormone
Round ligament of uterus
One of the centrioles
Smooth muscle


39. Red velvety plaques - usually involving the glans - similar to Bowen's
Adrenal gland
Stimulates testosterone release from leydig cells
Axillary node involvement
Erythroplasia of Queyrat - carcinoma in situ of penis


40. How does progesterone inhibit sperm entry to uterus
Paget's disease - breast abscess
Develop both male and female internal genitalia and male external genitalia
Cerebral hemorrhage and ARDS
Production of a thick cervical mucus


41. attachment of palceta to lower uterine segment that may occlude internal os - painless bleeding in any trimester
Haploid - N - 23 single chromatids
Hyperthyroidism - contains functional thyroid tissue
Peripheral conversion of androgens
Placenta previa


42. What are the most common cause of anovluation

Warning: Invalid argument supplied for foreach() in /var/www/html/basicversity.com/show_quiz.php on line 183


43. When is follicular growth the fastest?
Prior c section - inflammation - placenta previa
Hydrocele
Testosterone
2nd week of proliferative phase


44. Risk factors for ectopic pregs
Dilation and curettage and methotrexate
SANS - hypogastric nerve
No
History of infertility - salpingitis - ruptured appendix - prior tubal surgery


45. histological subtype of fibrocystic with inc number of epithelial cell lauers in terminal duct lobule - women over 30
Epithelial hyperplasia
Round ligament of uterus
Sprinolactone - digitalis - cimetidine - alchohol - ketoconazole
Endometriosis


46. What does the SRY gene do
Dilation and curettage and methotrexate
Complete
Testis determining factor
Inc Ca in - smooth muscle contraction - vasocxn - antierectile


47. What becomes the main source of hCG
Syncytiotrophoblasts of placenta
Abruptio placentae
Male pseudoHerm
Brenner tumor


48. In What age group are ovarian germ cell tumors most common
Left gonadal vein - left renal vein - IVC
Polymenorrhea
Complete
Adolescents


49. complications of BPH
Metrorrhagia
Visceral - somatic nerves in pudendal
Distention and hypertrophy of bladder - hydronephrosis - UTIs - not premalignant
Severe bleeding iron def anemia - miscarriage


50. Breast path - disease that occurs at the nipple

Warning: Invalid argument supplied for foreach() in /var/www/html/basicversity.com/show_quiz.php on line 183