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Test your basic knowledge |
Respiratory And Radiology
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
health-sciences
,
radiology
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. asthma
Hyperinflation of air sacs with destruction of a alveolar walls
Spasm and narrowing of bronchi leading to airway obstruction
Essential tissue of the lung
Computed tomography
2. visual examinatino of the voice box
Echocardiography
Pulmonary angiography
Laryngoscopy
Lower gastrointestianl tract
3. obstructing the passage of x-rays
X-ray picutes are taken circularly around an area of the body and computer synthesizes the information into a composite axial picture
Therapeutic
Padiopaque
Joints
4. process (two dimensional) used to detect radioactivity emitted in diagnositc imaging
Scintigraphy
Absence of a sense of smell
Mediastinum
Radiolucent
5. cholangiography
Endotracheal intubation
Bile cessels (ducts)
Tuberculosis
Diphtheria
6. magnetic resonance imaging
Pertaining to the throat
Emphysema
A manetiv field and radio waves are used to form images of the body
Bile cessels (ducts)
7. hypercapnia
Pertaining to the voice box
Condition of increased carbon dioxide in the blood
Epistaxis
Nuclear medicine
8. diagnostic x-ray procedure in which cross-sectional images are made of specific body segments
Computed tomography
Pertussis
Pertaining to the throat
In vivo
9. medical speciatly that studies the uses of radioactive substances in diagnosis of disease
Surgical repair of the nose
Nuclear medicine
Atelectasis
Spinal cord
10. pus in the pleural cavity
This virus causes bronchiolitis and brochopneumonia
Magnetic resonance (MR)
Empyema
Echocardiography
11. positron emission tomography
Radioactive substances is given intravenously and cross-sectional image is created of cellular metabolism based on local concentration of the radioactive substances
X-ray beams are focused from the body onto an image intensifer that glows as a result of the ionzing effect of x-rays
Cilia
Type of pneumoconiosis; dust paricles are inhaled
12. VATS
Hysterosalpingogram
Pleura
Related to absence of surfactant - a substance that helps expansion of lungs in infants
Procedure to visually examine the chest via small incisions and video equiment
13. surgical puncture to remove fluid from the chest (pleural cavity)
Empyema
Therapeutic procedures are pergomed by a radiologist under the guidance of fluoroscopy or ultrasound
Thoracentesis
Lower gastrointestianl tract
14. use of motion picture techniques to record a series of x-ray images using fluoroscopy
Cineradiography
Type of pneumoconiosis; dust paricles are inhaled
Pharnyx
Cholangiography
15. anosmia
Stridor
In vivo
Adduction
Absence of a sense of smell
16. fluid in injected tio the brochi and then removed for examination
Inflammation of the flap of carilage over the windpipe
In vitro
Echocardiography
Bronchioalveolar lavage
17. pulmonary parenchyma
Essential tissue of the lung
Therapeutic procedures are pergomed by a radiologist under the guidance of fluoroscopy or ultrasound
Anthracosis
Pulmonary angiography
18. hyperinflation of alveoli with damage to alveolar walls; type of CORP
Pertaining to the throat
Radioisotope
Tachypnea - dyspnea - cyanosis - tachycardia - and hypoxemia in an adult
Emphysema
19. chronic bronchitis
Type of pneumoconiosis; dust paricles are inhaled
Radiolucent
Inflammation of tubes leading from the trachea (over a long pweiod of time)
Padiopaque
20. pertussis
Whooping cough; bacterial infection of the pharynx
Essential tissue of the lung
Inflammation of the small bronchial tube
Auscultation
21. x-ray recording of the renal pelvis
In vivo
Bronchiall alveolar lavage
Intravenous pyelogram
Anthracosis
22. cystic fibrosis
Renal pelvis of kidney and uninary tract
Inherited disease of exocrine glands leading to aireway obstruction
Therapeutic
Essential tissue of the lung
23. test that combines radioactive chemicals and antibodies to detect minute quantities of substances in a patient's blood
Positron emission tomography
X-ray beams are focused from the body onto an image intensifer that glows as a result of the ionzing effect of x-rays
Radiolucent
Radioimmunoassay
24. coal dust accumulation in the lungs
Anthracosis
Radiolucent
Echocardiography
Malignant neoplasm originaing in a bronchus
25. musical sounds heard during expiration
Examples are FEV1 and TLC
Adenocarcinomas and squamous cell carcinomas are examples
Wheezes
Difficult breathing with strenuous exercise
26. process of recording sounds waves in order to produce an image of the heart
Condition of increased carbon dioxide in the blood
X-ray picutes are taken circularly around an area of the body and computer synthesizes the information into a composite axial picture
Echocardiography
Paroxysmal
27. fluoroscoy
Blood vessels
X-ray beams are focused from the body onto an image intensifer that glows as a result of the ionzing effect of x-rays
Therapeutic
Tachypnea - dyspnea - cyanosis - tachycardia - and hypoxemia in an adult
28. bronchogenic carcinoma
Malignant neoplasm originaing in a bronchus
Cilia
This virus causes bronchiolitis and brochopneumonia
Lung scan (V/Q)
29. ultrasonography
Muscle that aids in breathing and is located between the chest and the abdomen
Echoes of high-frequecy sound waves are used to diagnose disease
Radiopque substances are given and x-rays taken
Auscultation
30. radioactive material is injected or inhaled and images are recorded
Therapeutic
Padiopaque
Lung scan (V/Q)
In vivo
31. spasm and narrowing of brochi leading to airway obstruction
Auscultation
Radioisotope
Pertaining to the throat
Asthma
32. NSCLC
Pharnyx
Adenocarcinomas and squamous cell carcinomas are examples
Lateral decuubitus
Pulmonary edema
33. pertaining to containing pus
Bronchogenic carcinoma
This device helps relieve obstructive sleep apnea
Positron emission tomography
Purulent
34. bronchiectasis
Widening of brochial tubes
Auscultation
Device to deliver aerosolized medication
Inherited disease of exocrine glands leading to aireway obstruction
35. atelectasis
This virus causes bronchiolitis and brochopneumonia
Bronchogenic carcinoma
Tracheostomy
Lung or portion of a lung is collapsed
36. rate of absorption of radionuclide into an organ or tissue
Uptake
Radiolucent
Epistaxis
Space in the ches between the lungs
37. throat
Pleural effusion
Lung or portion of a lung is collapsed
Uptake
Pharnyx
38. PFTs
Echocardiography
Pertussis
Examples are FEV1 and TLC
Spitting up blood
39. strained - high-pitched noisy breathing
Chronic bronchitis and emphysema are examples
Stridor
Blood vessels
X-ray beams are focused from the body onto an image intensifer that glows as a result of the ionzing effect of x-rays
40. listening to the sounds in the chest
Auscultation
Pertaining to the throat
Asthma
Paroxysmal
41. dyspnea
Cilia
Inflammation of the flap of carilage over the windpipe
Lateral decuubitus
Difficult - painful breathing
42. emphysema
Device to deliver aerosolized medication
Spinal cord
Magnetic resonance (MR)
Hyperinflation of air sacs with destruction of a alveolar walls
43. infectious disease of the throat and upper respiatory tract; caused by bateria
Diphtheria
Chronic bronchitis and emphysema are examples
Spitting up blood
Pleura
44. injection and retrieving fluid from the bronchial tubes
Bronchiall alveolar lavage
Use of motion picture techniques to record x-ray images
Positron emission tomography (PET)
Procedure to visually examine the chest via small incisions and video equiment
45. barium enema
Lower gastrointestianl tract
Uptake
Tachypnea - dyspnea - cyanosis - tachycardia - and hypoxemia in an adult
Scintigraphy
46. pertaining to a sudden occurrence
Echocardiography
Absence of a sense of smell
A manetiv field and radio waves are used to form images of the body
Paroxysmal
47. pertaining to treatment
Stridor
Emphysema
X-ray picutes are taken circularly around an area of the body and computer synthesizes the information into a composite axial picture
Therapeutic
48. contrast studies
Radioactive substances is given intravenously and cross-sectional image is created of cellular metabolism based on local concentration of the radioactive substances
Fluorescence
Radiopque substances are given and x-rays taken
Pleura
49. turning outward
Difficult breathing with strenuous exercise
Chronic bronchitis and emphysema are examples
Eversion
Incision of the windpipe
50. opening into the trachea through the neck to establish an airway
Tracheostomy
Adenocarcinomas and squamous cell carcinomas are examples
This device helps relieve obstructive sleep apnea
Muscle that aids in breathing and is located between the chest and the abdomen