Test your basic knowledge |

Respiratory And Radiology

Subjects : health-sciences, radiology

Instructions:

Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can study here.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.

This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.

1. radioactive material is injected or inhaled and images are recorded
Lung scan (V/Q)
Echoes of high-frequecy sound waves are used to diagnose disease
Examples are FEV1 and TLC
Magnetic resonance (MR)

2. parmitting the passage of x-rays
Joints
Diphtheria
Examples are FEV1 and TLC
Radiolucent

3. PFTs
In vivo
Examples are FEV1 and TLC
X-ray picutes are taken circularly around an area of the body and computer synthesizes the information into a composite axial picture
Empyema

4. surgical puncture to remove fluid from the chest (pleural cavity)
Radiopharmaceuutical
In vitro
Therapeutic
Thoracentesis

5. radiopharmacetical used in nuclear medicine studies
Pulmonary edema
In vivo
Edema
Labeled compound

6. radioactive substance is given intravenously and a corss-sectioinal image is created of cellular metabolism on local concentration of the radioactive substance
Type of pneumoconiosis; dust paricles are inhaled
Fluorescence
Positron emission tomography (PET)
Nuclear medicine

7. COPD
Empyema
Chronic bronchitis and emphysema are examples
Bronchogenic carcinoma
Uptake

8. pertaining to containing pus
Purulent
Hysterosalpingogram
Auscultation
Mesothelioma

9. use of motion picture techniques to record a series of x-ray images using fluoroscopy
Cineradiography
Wheezes
Adduction
Malignant neoplasm originaing in a bronchus

10. infectious disease of the throat and upper respiatory tract; caused by bateria
Uterus and fallopian tubes
Cineradiography
Diphtheria
Inflammation of the flap of carilage over the windpipe

11. membranes surrounding the lungs
Cilia
Endotracheal intubation
Cineradiography
Pleura

12. magnetic flied and radio waves produce images of the body in three planes (conronal - sagital - and axial)
Diphtheria
Radioimmunoassay
Magnetic resonance (MR)
Widening of brochial tubes

13. process of recording sounds waves in order to produce an image of the heart
Lung scan (V/Q)
Radioimmunoassay
Echocardiography
Incision of the windpipe

14. turning outward
Chronic bronchitis and emphysema are examples
Uptake
Related to absence of surfactant - a substance that helps expansion of lungs in infants
Eversion

15. malignant tumor arising in the pleura
Nuclear medicine
Pleural effusion
Mesothelioma
Lung or portion of a lung is collapsed

16. condition of imperfect lung expansion; collapsed lung
Auscultation
Atelectasis
A manetiv field and radio waves are used to form images of the body
Pleura

17. computed tomography
X-ray picutes are taken circularly around an area of the body and computer synthesizes the information into a composite axial picture
Radioactive substances is given intravenously and cross-sectional image is created of cellular metabolism based on local concentration of the radioactive substances
Diphtheria
Related to absence of surfactant - a substance that helps expansion of lungs in infants

18. opening into the trachea through the neck to establish an airway
Tracheostomy
Computed tomography
Edema
Radioimmunoassay

19. ultrasonography
Wheezes
Widening of brochial tubes
Echoes of high-frequecy sound waves are used to diagnose disease
A manetiv field and radio waves are used to form images of the body

20. diaphragm
Lung scan (V/Q)
Incision of the windpipe
Widening of brochial tubes
Muscle that aids in breathing and is located between the chest and the abdomen

21. laryngeal
Tracheostomy
Adenocarcinomas and squamous cell carcinomas are examples
Pertaining to the voice box
Device to deliver aerosolized medication

22. listening to the sounds in the chest
Bile cessels (ducts)
Related to absence of surfactant - a substance that helps expansion of lungs in infants
X-ray picutes are taken circularly around an area of the body and computer synthesizes the information into a composite axial picture
Auscultation

23. bronchogenic carcinoma
Hyperinflation of air sacs with destruction of a alveolar walls
Malignant neoplasm originaing in a bronchus
Uptake
Pus in the chest (between the membranes around the lung)

24. pnumonectomy
Tuberculosis
Thoracentesis
Purulent
Resection of lung

25. process (two dimensional) used to detect radioactivity emitted in diagnositc imaging
Inherited disease of exocrine glands leading to aireway obstruction
Scintigraphy
Blood vessels
Wheezes

26. hysterosalpingography
Uterus and fallopian tubes
Incision of the windpipe
Pharnyx
Hysterosalpingogram

27. spasm and narrowing of brochi leading to airway obstruction
Empyema
Edema
Asthma
Bronchogenic carcinoma

28. rhinoplasty
Positron emission tomography (PET)
Muscle that aids in breathing and is located between the chest and the abdomen
Surgical repair of the nose
Radiolucent

29. bronchiectasis
Instrument to measure breathing
Widening of brochial tubes
Inflammation of the small bronchial tube
Tuberculosis

30. pulmonary parenchyma
In vitro
Essential tissue of the lung
Bile cessels (ducts)
Resection of lung

31. positron emission tomography
Radioactive substances is given intravenously and cross-sectional image is created of cellular metabolism based on local concentration of the radioactive substances
Inflammation of tubes leading from the trachea (over a long pweiod of time)
Auscultation
Tachypnea - dyspnea - cyanosis - tachycardia - and hypoxemia in an adult

32. the emission of glowing light resulting from exposure to ans obsorption of radiation
Therapeutic procedures are pergomed by a radiologist under the guidance of fluoroscopy or ultrasound
Auscultation
Fluorescence
Pulmonary edema

33. coal dust accumulation in the lungs
Thoracentesis
Anthracosis
Spasm and narrowing of bronchi leading to airway obstruction
Tachypnea - dyspnea - cyanosis - tachycardia - and hypoxemia in an adult

34. cystic fibrosis
Inherited disease of exocrine glands leading to aireway obstruction
X-ray beams are focused from the body onto an image intensifer that glows as a result of the ionzing effect of x-rays
Spasm and narrowing of bronchi leading to airway obstruction
Pertussis

35. pyelography
Space in the ches between the lungs
Tuberculosis
Renal pelvis of kidney and uninary tract
Whooping cough; bacterial infection of the pharynx

36. bronchodilator
Lateral decuubitus
Inherited disease of exocrine glands leading to aireway obstruction
Drug that opens up (widens) the bronchial tube
Tracheostomy

37. atelectasis
Lung or portion of a lung is collapsed
Difficult breathing with strenuous exercise
Auscultation
Incision of the chest

38. strained - high-pitched noisy breathing
In vitro
Stridor
Cineradiography
Laryngoscopy

39. process of recording x-ray images of bile vessels
Mediastinum
Cholangiography
Asthma
Examples are FEV1 and TLC

40. fluid in injected tio the brochi and then removed for examination
Echoes of high-frequecy sound waves are used to diagnose disease
Stridor
Bronchioalveolar lavage
Radioactive substances is given intravenously and cross-sectional image is created of cellular metabolism based on local concentration of the radioactive substances

41. nosebleed
Echoes of high-frequecy sound waves are used to diagnose disease
Radioisotope
Epistaxis
Asthma

42. spirometer
Cineradiography
Pertaining to the throat
Blood vessels
Instrument to measure breathing

43. barium enema
Related to absence of surfactant - a substance that helps expansion of lungs in infants
Lower gastrointestianl tract
Lateral decuubitus
Wheezes

44. RDS
Padiopaque
Widening of brochial tubes
Blood vessels
Related to absence of surfactant - a substance that helps expansion of lungs in infants

45. throat
Auscultation
Pharnyx
Incision of the chest
Procedure to visually examine the chest via small incisions and video equiment

46. RSV
This virus causes bronchiolitis and brochopneumonia
Condition of increased carbon dioxide in the blood
Inflammation of the flap of carilage over the windpipe
Spitting up blood

47. epiglottitis
Stridor
Radioactive substances is given intravenously and cross-sectional image is created of cellular metabolism based on local concentration of the radioactive substances
Inflammation of the flap of carilage over the windpipe
Radioisotope

48. creation of an opening into the windpipe
Pus in the chest (between the membranes around the lung)
Adenocarcinomas and squamous cell carcinomas are examples
Tracheostomy
Radiolucent

49. hyperinflation of alveoli with damage to alveolar walls; type of CORP
Emphysema
Lung scan (V/Q)
Spasm and narrowing of bronchi leading to airway obstruction
Computed tomography

50. the windpipe
Mediastinum
Adduction
Trachea
Fluorescence