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Test your basic knowledge |
RFID Technology
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. When two waves (out of phase) impose on each other and the original signal is cancelled. Nulls are created s a result
Adaptive Binary Tree Anti-Collision
Destructive Interference
Characteristics Of Antennas That Contribute To Tag Readability
Power/Attenuation
2. Inductive coupling and passive backscatter (capacitive coupling)
Passive Communication Methods
Flip-chip (Chip-to-Tag)
Stationary Reader
Autonomous Mode
3. Interprets the signal received from reader and controls memory storage and retrieval
Processor
Constructive Interference
RFID Reader
Multipath
4. The orientation of the transmitted electromagnetic field or the direction of oscillation of electromagnetically emitted waves
Nulls(Voids)
Passive Backscatter (Capacitive Coupling)
Interactive Mode
Polarization
5. IC Chip - Antenna/Inductor - Power Source
Duty Cycle
Reader Antennas
Main Components of RFID Tag
Antenna Footprint
6. Die used to "stamp" out the shape of antenna. Take up roller rolls the unused material into waste roll.
Tag Anti-Collision Protocols
Foil Stamping
Stationary Reader
Control Circuitry
7. Provides electrical power to other tag elements - Can harvest power from the signal received from the reader - Can have its own internal power source - Active - semi-passive and passive
Power Source
Pattern(Footprint)
Transmitter
Tag Standards
8. Proximity systems (low range -mm) medium range (cm) and long range (m)
Duty Cycle
Antenna Footprint
Read range
UHF
9. In this mode - reader continuously reads tags in its read zone
Antenna Footprint
Linear Polarized Antenna
Autonomous Mode
Copper Etching
10. Also called an 'interrogator' - A device that can read from and write data to compatible RFID tags - Also doubles up as a writer
Circular Polarized Antenna
RFID Reader
Control Circuitry
Screen Printing
11. Silicon chip is picked up by robotized arm using precise vacuum nozzle. Chip is flipped so that its electrical contacts point face down. Chip is aligned with the antenna and pressure and heat is applied.
RFID Printer
Flip-chip (Chip-to-Tag)
Circular Polarized Antenna
Effective Radiated Power (ERP)
12. RF energy radiates from antenna in linear fashion - Provide longest range - Sensitive to the orientation of tag - Has single E-field component - Can have a narrow beam pattern - Best for application with known tag orientation
Nulls(Voids)
Effective Radiated Power (ERP)
Actuator
Linear Polarized Reader Antenna
13. Pattern(Footprint) - Power/Attenuation - and Polarization
Dry Inlay
Characteristics Of Antennas That Contribute To Tag Readability
Passive Backscatter (Capacitive Coupling)
Constructive Interference
14. Similar to guessing a number made of 1's and 0's by guessing each number one at a time
Autonomous Mode
Memory
Adaptive Binary Tree Anti-Collision
Reader Antennas
15. Die-cut web with adhesive - film face
Sensor
Wet Inlay
Reader Antenna
Reader Collision
16. Reader receives and executes commands from an application running on a host machine from a user using a vendor-supplied client to communicate with the reader. After reader fully executes the current command - it waits for the next. Reader can execute
Adaptive Binary Tree Anti-Collision
Interactive Mode
Duty Cycle
Equivalent Isotropic Radiated Power (EIRP)
17. More than one tag tries to respond to a reader at the same time.
Passive Backscatter (Capacitive Coupling)
Serial Reader
Tag Collision
Duty Cycle
18. Receives signal from reader and radiates a response back to the reader - LF or HF: induction coil - UHF or Microwave Frequency: printed antennas
Slotted ALOHA
Smart Label
Decommissioning The Tag
Antenna/Inductor
19. This type of antenna is largely unaffected by tag orientation - Preferred in system that uses high UHF or microwave frequencies in an operating environment where there is a high degree of RF reflectance (due to presence of metals and so forth)
Circular Polarized Antenna
Modulation Circuitry
Strap-to-Tag
Tag
20. Class= Functionality - - Class 0 -1 -2 -3 -4 & 5
Tag class
Interactive Mode
Creating A Tag
ALOHA
21. Broadcasts the reader transmitter's RF signal into its surroundings and receives tag responses on the reader's behalf. Therefore - proper positioning of these (NOT THE READERS) is essential for good read accuracy
Slotted ALOHA
Autonomous Mode
Commissioning The Tag
Reader Antenna
22. Open image in meshed screens. Conductive ink "squeezed" thru open mesh.
Screen Printing
Dry Inlay
Nulls(Voids)
Modulation Circuitry
23. Measurement of power for radiation of antenna used in Europe
Effective Radiated Power (ERP)
Modulation Circuitry
Transmitter
PLC
24. Die-cut web adhesive - paper face
Inductive Coupling
Tag
Flip-chip (Chip-to-Tag)
Destructive Interference
25. changes signal received from reader to include data that will be transmitted back to the reader
Modulation Circuitry
Read range
Memory
Destructive Interference
26. To disassociate the tag from a tagged object and optionally destroy it
Flip-chip (Chip-to-Tag)
Effective Radiated Power (ERP)
Creating A Tag
Decommissioning The Tag
27. Inductive coupling and passive backscatter (capacitive coupling)
Reader Collision
RFID SyCommunication methods
Power/Attenuation
ALOHA
28. Determines the read zone of a reader - Also called an antenna pattern - 3D region shaped somewhat like an ellipsoid or a balloon projecting out the front of the antenna. Never uniformly shaped like an ellipsoid but almost always contains deformities
Microwave Frequency
Decommissioning The Tag
Polarization
Antenna Footprint
29. Fixed to meet FCC and other regulatory requirements. The signal can be decreased or attenuated to limit the tag read window or aim it only at tags you want to read
Receiver
Adaptive Binary Tree Anti-Collision
Power/Attenuation
Polarization
30. Uses a serial communication link to communicate with an application - Reader is physically connected to a computer's serial port using an RS-232 or RS-485 serial connection. Both of these connections have an upper limit on the cable length that can b
Reader Collision
Antenna/Inductor
Autonomous Mode
Serial Reader
31. Receives analog signals from the tag via the reader antenna
Microprocessor
Receiver
Sensor
Tag class
32. Every time a tag is read - it is saved to this
Tag Antenna Construction
Control Circuitry
Tag List
Power Source
33. A mechanical device for controlling or moving objects - A programmable logic controller (PLC) - robot arm - mechanical arm - etc.
Actuator
Reader Antenna
Interactive Mode
Passive Communication Methods
34. Used for storing data such as the reader configuration parameters and a list of tag reads
Decommissioning The Tag
Pattern(Footprint)
Memory
Types of tags
35. controls the internal functions under the command of the processor
Characteristics Of Antennas That Contribute To Tag Readability
Coupling Element
RFID Reader
Control Circuitry
36. Type of stationary reader that can print a bar code and create (i.e. write) an RFID tag on a smart label in an integrated operation - Reads the smart label tag that it has just written to validate the write operation. If the validation fails - it rej
Attenuator
Nulls(Voids)
Tag class
RFID Printer
37. Used to transmit AC power and the clock cycle via its antennas to the tags in its read zone
RFID Printer
Transmitter
Receiver
Attenuator
38. RF energy radiates from antenna in circular fashion - Slightly reduced range - Provides greater tolerance to tags in various orientation and bounce off of and bypass obstructions - 2 E-field components that are equal in magnitude - 90 degrees out of
Power/Attenuation
Characteristics Of Antennas That Contribute To Tag Readability
Circular Polarized Reader Antenna
Tag Collision
39. One of the most versatile actuators. Widely used in manufacturing plants. They enable a variety of actions to be performed (such as monitoring and controlling a product packaging line - or applying a predetermined amount of torque to nuts in a mechan
Power Source
PLC
Adaptive Binary Tree Anti-Collision
Attenuator
40. The sender of this found out whether the transmission was successful by listening to the broadcast. If there was a collision - the sender transmitted after a random waiting period. The tags periodically send data packets with random quiet periods and
Actuator
ALOHA
Receiver
RFID Printer
41. Reader transmits a continuous-wave RF signal into the reading environment
UHF
Passive Backscatter (Capacitive Coupling)
Types of tags
Wet Inlay
42. Responsible for implementing the reader protocol to communicate with compatible tags
Agile Reader
Reader Collision
Persist Time
Microprocessor
43. The time during which a reader can emit RF energy to read tags
UHF
Microwave Frequency
Pattern(Footprint)
Duty Cycle
44. Standards = EPC global & ISO 18000 - Different Organizations
Tag Antenna Construction
Modulation Circuitry
Power/Attenuation
Tag Standards
45. Developed in the 1970s for a radio packet network at the University of Hawaii (hence the name) - 4 tags and 1 reader - Allows tags to collide partially (Theoretically proven maximum utilization=18.4%)
PLC
Power Source
ALOHA
Serial Reader
46. Readability of a tag greatly depends on this and the angle at which the tag is presented to the reader
Destructive Interference
Equivalent Isotropic Radiated Power (EIRP)
Polarization
Circular Polarized Reader Antenna
47. Why ___________ is better: Cost of printed antennas varies between 24-44% of copper antennas - Printed antennas show 93-96% radiation efficiency compared to copper antennas...
Multipath
Polarization
PLC
Tag Antenna Construction
48. Can automatically turn on/off reader based on some external event detected. Can be used to provide some kind of input trigger to a reader
PLC
Flip-chip (Chip-to-Tag)
Tag Antenna Construction
Sensor
49. The 3D energy field generated by the antenna (also called reading area)
Polarization
Interactive Mode
Pattern(Footprint)
Adaptive Binary Tree Anti-Collision
50. In this this antenna type - the RF waves emanate in a linear pattern from the antenna. Waves have only one energy field
Coupling Element
Interactive Mode
UHF
Linear Polarized Antenna