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Test your basic knowledge |
RFID Technology
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Process of creating a tag and uniquely associating it with an object
Memory
Agile Reader
Commissioning The Tag
Linear Polarized Reader Antenna
2. Open image in meshed screens. Conductive ink "squeezed" thru open mesh.
Reader Antenna
Screen Printing
Control Circuitry
Attenuator
3. The orientation of the transmitted electromagnetic field or the direction of oscillation of electromagnetically emitted waves
Polarization
Reader Antennas
Adaptive Binary Tree Anti-Collision
Flip-chip (Chip-to-Tag)
4. RF energy radiates from antenna in circular fashion - Slightly reduced range - Provides greater tolerance to tags in various orientation and bounce off of and bypass obstructions - 2 E-field components that are equal in magnitude - 90 degrees out of
Memory
Memory
Circular Polarized Reader Antenna
Coupling Element
5. More than one tag tries to respond to a reader at the same time.
Coupling Element
Tag Collision
Power/Attenuation
Duty Cycle
6. Standards = EPC global & ISO 18000 - Different Organizations
UHF
Foil Stamping
Tag Standards
Tag class
7. When two waves (in phase) impose on each other and enhance the original signal and give rise to protrusions
ALOHA
Tag class
Tag Standards
Constructive Interference
8. Interprets the signal received from reader and controls memory storage and retrieval
Processor
Wet Inlay
Tag Generations
Nulls(Voids)
9. Inductive coupling and passive backscatter (capacitive coupling)
Constructive Interference
Circular Polarized Antenna
Flip-chip (Chip-to-Tag)
Passive Communication Methods
10. Fixed to meet FCC and other regulatory requirements. The signal can be decreased or attenuated to limit the tag read window or aim it only at tags you want to read
Power/Attenuation
Effective Radiated Power (ERP)
Microwave Frequency
Polarization
11. These are categorized into Aloha based protocols and tree based
Main Components of RFID Tag
Tag Anti-Collision Protocols
Equivalent Isotropic Radiated Power (EIRP)
Flip-chip (Chip-to-Tag)
12. 'Central nervous system' of entire RFID hardware system. Establishing communication with and control of this component is the most important task of any entity which seeks integration
Tag List
UHF
Characteristics Of Antennas That Contribute To Tag Readability
RFID Reader
13. In this mode - reader continuously reads tags in its read zone
Dry Inlay
Tag Antenna Construction
Autonomous Mode
Tag Generations
14. Class= Functionality - - Class 0 -1 -2 -3 -4 & 5
Strap-to-Tag
Tag class
Copper Etching
Flip-chip (Chip-to-Tag)
15. Brains of the RFID tag
Microwave Frequency
Polarization
Processor
Integrated Circuit Chips
16. The sender of this found out whether the transmission was successful by listening to the broadcast. If there was a collision - the sender transmitted after a random waiting period. The tags periodically send data packets with random quiet periods and
Interactive Mode
Inductive Coupling
Tag Anti-Collision Protocols
ALOHA
17. Tags collide completely or not at all (Theoretically proven maximum utilization= 36.8%)
RFID Printer
Copper Etching
Wet Inlay
Slotted ALOHA
18. Mount the tiny chip to a strap - Greater handling ability - Possibility to use very small chips - Possibility of higher volume production - Fluidic Self Assembly
Flip-chip (Chip-to-Tag)
Strap-to-Tag
Duty Cycle
Memory
19. Smart cards - smart label - etc.
Constructive Interference
Types of tags
Tag
Adaptive Binary Tree Anti-Collision
20. Silicon chip is picked up by robotized arm using precise vacuum nozzle. Chip is flipped so that its electrical contacts point face down. Chip is aligned with the antenna and pressure and heat is applied.
Passive Communication Methods
Memory
Flip-chip (Chip-to-Tag)
Commissioning The Tag
21. Inductive coupling and passive backscatter (capacitive coupling)
Passive Backscatter (Capacitive Coupling)
Linear Polarized Antenna
Nulls(Voids)
RFID SyCommunication methods
22. To disassociate the tag from a tagged object and optionally destroy it
Decommissioning The Tag
Interactive Mode
Tag Standards
Persist Time
23. Measurement of power for radiation of antenna used in Europe
Tag Generations
Effective Radiated Power (ERP)
Tag class
Circular Polarized Antenna
24. Die-cut web adhesive - paper face
Foil Stamping
Integrated Circuit Chips
Power/Attenuation
Tag
25. Receives analog signals from the tag via the reader antenna
Commissioning The Tag
Multipath
Receiver
Screen Printing
26. Also called a fixed reader - Mounted on a wall - portal - or some suitable structure in the read zone. Readers not generally very tolerant of harsh environmental conditions - therefore if installed outdoors or on moving objects - take care to ruggedi
Tag List
Pattern(Footprint)
Constructive Interference
Stationary Reader
27. Broadcasts the reader transmitter's RF signal into its surroundings and receives tag responses on the reader's behalf. Therefore - proper positioning of these (NOT THE READERS) is essential for good read accuracy
Reader Antenna
Decommissioning The Tag
Transmitter
Dry Inlay
28. Neighboring readers interrogate a tag simultaneously (can be easily solved because they can detect this and communicate to each other)
Receiver
Reader Collision
Passive Backscatter (Capacitive Coupling)
Polarization
29. Measurement of power for radiation of antenna used in US
Flip-chip (Chip-to-Tag)
Copper Etching
Interactive Mode
Equivalent Isotropic Radiated Power (EIRP)
30. This type of antenna is largely unaffected by tag orientation - Preferred in system that uses high UHF or microwave frequencies in an operating environment where there is a high degree of RF reflectance (due to presence of metals and so forth)
Interactive Mode
Circular Polarized Antenna
Circular Polarized Reader Antenna
Persist Time
31. LF and HF passive tags - Current flowing through a conductor generates a magnetic field around the conductor and vice versa - Readers antenna uses current to generate magnetic field - Tag's antenna when exposed to the magnetic field generates the cur
Nulls(Voids)
Dry Inlay
Microprocessor
Inductive Coupling
32. Dead zones that surround protrusions in antenna footprint
Characteristics Of Antennas That Contribute To Tag Readability
Dry Inlay
Actuator
Nulls(Voids)
33. Proximity systems (low range -mm) medium range (cm) and long range (m)
Read range
Inductive Coupling
Destructive Interference
Decommissioning The Tag
34. Why ___________ is better: Cost of printed antennas varies between 24-44% of copper antennas - Printed antennas show 93-96% radiation efficiency compared to copper antennas...
Tag Standards
Creating A Tag
Tag Antenna Construction
ALOHA
35. The time during which a reader can emit RF energy to read tags
Adaptive Binary Tree Anti-Collision
Tag class
Autonomous Mode
Duty Cycle
36. changes signal received from reader to include data that will be transmitted back to the reader
Modulation Circuitry
Creating A Tag
Flip-chip (Chip-to-Tag)
Tag Generations
37. Receives signal from reader and radiates a response back to the reader - LF or HF: induction coil - UHF or Microwave Frequency: printed antennas
Antenna/Inductor
Attenuator
Agile Reader
Passive Backscatter (Capacitive Coupling)
38. Time for an associated tag to be read
Coupling Element
UHF
Circular Polarized Reader Antenna
Persist Time
39. IC Chip - Antenna/Inductor - Power Source
Smart Label
PLC
Passive Backscatter (Capacitive Coupling)
Main Components of RFID Tag
40. Die-cut web with adhesive - film face
Linear Polarized Antenna
Wet Inlay
Low Frequency (LF)
Types of Tag Frequencies
41. Continuous web - no adhesive
Dry Inlay
PLC
Memory
Main Components of RFID Tag
42. Serves as writable or non-writable data storage
ALOHA
Antenna/Inductor
Memory
Wet Inlay
43. The 3D energy field generated by the antenna (also called reading area)
Circular Polarized Antenna
Slotted ALOHA
Reader Antennas
Pattern(Footprint)
44. Most sensitive component of an RFID system - Housed in enclosures for easy mounting. Look like plain - shallow boxes. - Varying placement of this is usually the easiest adjustment while troubleshooting and is vital to achieving a high read rate
Strap-to-Tag
Autonomous Mode
Slotted ALOHA
Reader Antennas
45. A mechanical device for controlling or moving objects - A programmable logic controller (PLC) - robot arm - mechanical arm - etc.
RFID Printer
Actuator
Destructive Interference
Passive Backscatter (Capacitive Coupling)
46. Similar to guessing a number made of 1's and 0's by guessing each number one at a time
Serial Reader
Adaptive Binary Tree Anti-Collision
Decommissioning The Tag
Flip-chip (Chip-to-Tag)
47. Used to transmit AC power and the clock cycle via its antennas to the tags in its read zone
Attenuator
Transmitter
Pattern(Footprint)
Interactive Mode
48. UHF and microwave passive tags
Passive Backscatter (Capacitive Coupling)
Adaptive Binary Tree Anti-Collision
Types of tags
Tag class
49. One of the most versatile actuators. Widely used in manufacturing plants. They enable a variety of actions to be performed (such as monitoring and controlling a product packaging line - or applying a predetermined amount of torque to nuts in a mechan
Linear Polarized Reader Antenna
Main Components of RFID Tag
Types of Tag Frequencies
PLC
50. Type of stationary reader that can print a bar code and create (i.e. write) an RFID tag on a smart label in an integrated operation - Reads the smart label tag that it has just written to validate the write operation. If the validation fails - it rej
Multipath
RFID Printer
Effective Radiated Power (ERP)
Main Components of RFID Tag