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Test your basic knowledge |
Robotics
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
engineering
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A level or point at which something would start or cease to happen or come into effect
Computer-Integrated Manufacturing
Robot
Threshold
Work
2. Using descriptive text to explain portions of code. Comments do not change the way a robot behaves - but are important for the programmer to remember what the code does.
Computer-Integrated Manufacturing
Comments
Potentiometer
Oscillate
3. A person who writes and tests computer programs
Experimentation
Programmer
Algorithm
Rack and Pinion
4. The efficient production of small amounts of products
Computer Aided Manufacturing
Pneumatic
Idler gear
Flexible Manufacturing System
5. The component of a robot that comes into contact with the work piece and does the actual work on it. Also known as the hand
Automation
Comments
End effector
Open -Loop System
6. A gear between the driver and the driven gear used to change rotational direction
Impact
Potentiometer
Automation
Idler gear
7. A robot is a machine that performs complicated tasks and is guided by automatic controls
Simple gear train
Maintenance
Robot
Input
8. A sensor used to measure the angular position of the axle or shaft passing through its center
Maintenance
Potentiometer
Society
Invention
9. Using computers to operate and control machines and processes to manufacture a product
Limitation
Computer Aided Manufacturing
Robotics
Closed-Loop System
10. In robotics - a tiny computer that acts as the robot's brain and contains the computer program
Controller
Work envelope
Impact
Point Turn
11. Toothlike projections arranged on a wheel rim to engage the links of a chain
Sprocket
Work
Belt and Pulley
Limitation
12. An improvement of an existing technological product - system - or method of doing something
Reprogram
While Loop
Innovation
Output
13. Conforming to a established set principles or accepted professional standards or conduct
Output
Ethical
Maintenance
Reprogram
14. A pivot pin near the outside edge of a wheel or disk that changes rotary motion into reciprocating motion.
Experimentation
Crank and Slider
Rack and Pinion
Analog Signal
15. A step- by- step procedure for solving a problem - especially by a computer
Algorithm
Behavior
Output
Software...
16. The results of the operation of any system
Sensor
Output
Robotics
Computer Program
17. The ratio of the speed of the driving member of a gear train to that of the driven member
Pneumatic
Power Supply
Gear Ratio
Economics
18. Locating and finding the cause of problems related to technological products or systems
Energy
Troubleshoot
Input
Program
19. To function imperfectly or badly
Malfunction
Innovation
Work
Computer Aided Manufacturing
20. The application of force that moves an object a certain distance
Work
Innovation
Manipulators
Pseudocode
21. The distance between adjacent threads in a screw
Point Turn
Pitch
While Loop
Digital Signal
22. The people available for work in a particular area - firm - or industry
Workforce
Pneumatic
Flexible Manufacturing System
Sensor
23. A technique that is used to make a process automatic
Automation
Simple gear train
Programmer
Input
24. Circular movement
Program
Rotary Motion
Rack and Pinion
Hydraulic
25. The ability to bring a desired result with the least waste of time - energy - or material
Oscillate
End effector
Efficiency
Invention
26. Shorthand notation for programming which uses a combination of informal programming structures and verbal descriptions of a code.
Open -Loop System
Manipulators
Sprocket
Pseudocode
27. The process of detecting and eliminating a device's malfunctions
Gear Ratio
Output
Debug
Ratio
28. Movement in a straight line
Linear motion
Power Supply
Automation
Crank and Slider
29. A company- wide management philosophy for planning - integration - and implementation of automation
Pitch
Computer-Integrated Manufacturing
Comments
Output
30. A system of discrete states: high or low - on or off - 1 or 0
Controller
System
Oscillate
Digital Signal
31. A balancing of factors - all of which are not attainable at the same time; giving up one thing in return for another
Potentiometer
Analog Signal
Trade- off
Closed-Loop System
32. Anything your robot does; turning no a motor is a behavior - following a line is a behavior - navigating a maze is a behavior
Sprocket
Belt and Pulley
Behavior
Pseudocode
33. A building or set of buildings with facilities for manufacturing or producing goods
Robot
Factory
Controller
While Loop
34. Information fed into a system
Work
System
Input
Pseudocode
35. A connected flexible series of links used for fastening or securing objects and pulling or supporting loads
Experimentation
Input
Chain
Energy
36. The effect or influence of one thing on another. Some impacts are anticipated - and others are unanticipated.
Closed-Loop System
Software...
Impact
Swing Turn
37. A control system that has no means for comparing the output with input for control purposes. An open - loop system often requires human intervention
Belt and Pulley
Closed-Loop System
Open -Loop System
Hydraulic
38. A sensor that detects physical contact and reports back to the controller whether its contact area is being pushed in or not
Energy
Work
Touch Sensor
Work envelope
39. Pertaining to or operated by air or other gas
Automation
Drive gear
Pneumatic
Limitation
40. A system that uses feedback from the output to control the input
Inverse
Closed-Loop System
Open -Loop System
Robotics
41. A back and forth movement
Input
Drive gear
Reciprocating
Pseudocode
42. A twisting force
Work
Torque
Inverse
Chain
43. The transmission of power between shafts by means of a belt connecting pulleys on the shafts
Debug
Innovation
Belt and Pulley
Output
44. Operated by the action of water or other fluids
Hydraulic
Point Turn
Idler gear
Belt and Pulley
45. The part of a machine which contains two or more pieces arranged so that the motion of one compels the motion of the others
Workforce
Belt and Pulley
Comments
Mechanism
46. Try our a new procedure - idea - or activity
Experimentation
Trade- off
Algorithm
Limit Switch
47. A new product - system - or process that has never existed before - created by study and experimentation
Invention
Computer-Integrated Manufacturing
Flexible Manufacturing System
Potentiometer
48. The ability to do work
End effector
Energy
Hydraulic
Work
49. A swing back and forth at a regular rate
Computer Program
Comments
Force
Oscillate
50. A device that detects some important physical quality or quantity about the surrounding environment - and conveys the information to the robot in electronic form
Sensor
Pseudocode
Behavior
Power Supply