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Test your basic knowledge |
Robotics
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
engineering
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. An arm- like mechanism on a robotic system which grabs and moves objects with a number of degrees of freedom under automatic control.
Inverse
Society
Manipulators
Software...
2. The rewriting or revising of a sequence of instructions - especially a computer program
Troubleshoot
Robotics
Chain
Reprogram
3. The process of detecting and eliminating a device's malfunctions
Program
Debug
Analog Signal
Worm and wheel
4. A control system that has no means for comparing the output with input for control purposes. An open - loop system often requires human intervention
Digital Signal
Impact
Open -Loop System
Behavior
5. The member of a pair of gears to which motion and power are transmitted by the other. The output gear
Closed-Loop System
Computer Aided Manufacturing
Malfunction
Driven Gear
6. The ratio of the speed of the driving member of a gear train to that of the driven member
Gear Ratio
Torque
Worm and wheel
Bevel Gear
7. The transmission of power between shafts by means of a belt connecting pulleys on the shafts
System
Belt and Pulley
Force
Society
8. In robotics - provides power to the robot; may supply electricity - hydraulic - power - or pneumatic power
Flexible Manufacturing System
Power Supply
Belt and Pulley
Gear Ratio
9. A system that uses feedback from the output to control the input
Bevel Gear
Robotics
Closed-Loop System
Programmer
10. A touch sensor used to limit the motion of a moving device. Limit switches may be used to provide a precise beginning and end point to mechanical motion
Controller
Threshold
Limit Switch
Inverse
11. A connected flexible series of links used for fastening or securing objects and pulling or supporting loads
Open -Loop System
While Loop
Chain
Work
12. A system of discrete states: high or low - on or off - 1 or 0
System
Digital Signal
Hydraulic
Sprocket
13. A sensor that detects physical contact and reports back to the controller whether its contact area is being pushed in or not
Factory
Algorithm
Touch Sensor
Hydraulic
14. Toothlike projections arranged on a wheel rim to engage the links of a chain
Mechanism
Robot
Comments
Sprocket
15. A community - nation - or broad grouping of people having common traditions - institutions - and collective activities and interests
Computer-Integrated Manufacturing
Crank and Slider
Troubleshoot
Society
16. Operated by the action of water or other fluids
Hydraulic
Digital Signal
Malfunction
Idler gear
17. Movement in a straight line
Linear motion
Gear Ratio
Manipulators
Hydraulic
18. The effect or influence of one thing on another. Some impacts are anticipated - and others are unanticipated.
Flexible Manufacturing System
Impact
Force
Linear motion
19. A turn where one wheel rotates forward and the other rotates backward - causing the robot to sit and spin in place
Gear Ratio
Point Turn
Sensor
Rack and Pinion
20. A toothed wheel that works with others to alter the relation between the speed of an engine and the speed of the driven parts
Gear
Drive gear
Pneumatic
Factory
21. Programs and other operating information used by a computer
Electric
Software...
Output
Open -Loop System
22. The part of a machine which contains two or more pieces arranged so that the motion of one compels the motion of the others
Maintenance
Rack and Pinion
Mechanism
Bevel Gear
23. A twisting force
While Loop
Troubleshoot
Point Turn
Torque
24. Containing - producing - arising from - or actuated by electricity
Belt and Pulley
Drive gear
Electric
Bevel Gear
25. The ability to do work
Maintenance
Force
Reciprocating
Energy
26. Opposite in position - direction - order - or effect
Inverse
Impact
Linear motion
Oscillate
27. An improvement of an existing technological product - system - or method of doing something
Innovation
Algorithm
Electric
Limitation
28. Anything your robot does; turning no a motor is a behavior - following a line is a behavior - navigating a maze is a behavior
Simple gear train
Automation
Behavior
Touch Sensor
29. In robotics - a tiny computer that acts as the robot's brain and contains the computer program
Flexible Manufacturing System
Controller
Debug
Belt and Pulley
30. The gear which transmits power and motion to the rest of the system. The input gear
Torque
Input
Drive gear
Point Turn
31. A back and forth movement
Program
Closed-Loop System
Computer Program
Reciprocating
32. The process of locating trouble and making repairs in machinery and technical equipment
Troubleshoot
Feedback
Ethical
Sprocket
33. A balancing of factors - all of which are not attainable at the same time; giving up one thing in return for another
Driven Gear
Robotics
Input
Trade- off
34. The distance between adjacent threads in a screw
Troubleshoot
Pitch
Hydraulic
Maintenance
35. A technique that is used to make a process automatic
Programmer
Automation
Limit Switch
Simple gear train
36. A push or pull on an object
Force
Open -Loop System
Input
Energy
37. A person who writes and tests computer programs
Pitch
Programmer
Simple gear train
Flexible Manufacturing System
38. One of a pair of gears used to connect two shafts whose axes intersect
Automation
Analog Signal
Efficiency
Bevel Gear
39. To function imperfectly or badly
Chain
Malfunction
Society
Input
40. Locating and finding the cause of problems related to technological products or systems
Troubleshoot
Bevel Gear
Controller
Input
41. A level or point at which something would start or cease to happen or come into effect
Work envelope
Input
Threshold
Economics
42. A turn where one wheel rotates and the other stays in place - causing the robot's body to 'swing around the stationary wheel
Sprocket
End effector
Swing Turn
Troubleshoot
43. Using descriptive text to explain portions of code. Comments do not change the way a robot behaves - but are important for the programmer to remember what the code does.
Energy
Comments
Maintenance
Oscillate
44. Information fed into a system
System
End effector
Output
Input
45. A pivot pin near the outside edge of a wheel or disk that changes rotary motion into reciprocating motion.
Reprogram
Crank and Slider
Sprocket
Analog Signal
46. The upkeep of industrial facilities and equipment and/or software
Maintenance
Reprogram
Algorithm
Computer-Integrated Manufacturing
47. A combination of two or more gears used to transmit motion between two rotating shafts or between a shaft and a slide
Ratio
Swing Turn
Simple gear train
Algorithm
48. A gear between the driver and the driven gear used to change rotational direction
Rotary Motion
Invention
Open -Loop System
Idler gear
49. A building or set of buildings with facilities for manufacturing or producing goods
Impact
Factory
Driven Gear
Reciprocating
50. The quantitative relation between two amounts showing the number of times one value contains or is contained within the other
Pneumatic
Software...
Ratio
Input