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Test your basic knowledge |
SAT Subject Test: U.S. History
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Subjects
:
sat
,
history
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Delegates from five states met in Annapolis in September 1786 to discuss interstate commerce. However - discussions of weaknesses in the government led them to suggest to Congress a new convention to amend the Articles of Confederation.
Triangular Trade
Andrew Carnegie
Annapolis Convention
Walt Whitman
2. Theodore Roosevelt's foreign policy summed up his aggressive stance toward international affairs with the phrase - "Speak softly and carry a big stick." Under this doctrine - the US declared its domination over Latin American and built the Panama Can
Sacco-Vanzetti case
Big stick diplomacy
Hartford Convention
Economic Opportunity Act
3. A communist revolutionary. Castro ousted an authoritarian regime in Cuba in 1959 and established the communist regime that remains in power to this day.
Berlin Blockade
Checks and balances
Fidel Castro
House Un-American Activities Committee
4. Defined the process by which new states could be admitted into the Union from the Northwest Territory. The ordinace forbade slavery in the territory but allowed citizens to vote on the legality of slavery once statehood had been established.
Jane Addams
Northwest Ordinance
Antietam
Walt Whitman
5. Son of John Adams and president from 1825 to 1829. As James Monroe's secretary of state - he workerd to expand the nation's borders and authorized the Monroe Doctrine. His presidency was largely ineffectie due to lack of popular support; Congress blo
John Quincy Adams
Kansas-Nebraska Act
Berlin Blockade
Shoot-on-sight order
6. The partnership of Great Britain - France - and Italy during World War I. The alliance was pitted against the Central Powers of Germany and Austria-Hungary. In 1917 - the US joined the war on this side. During World War II - the coalition included Gr
Horatio Alger
Allies
William Jennings Bryan
Baby boom
7. Granted freedmen a few basic rights but also enforced heavy civil restrictions based on race. They were enacted in Southern states under Andrew Johnson's Reconstruction plan.
Taft-Hartley Act
The Beats
Black codes
Henry Clay
8. Influenced by the spirit of rationalism - these people believed that God - like a celestial clockmaker - had created a perfect universe and then stepped back to let it operate according to natural laws.
Deists
John Adams
Berlin Blockade
Anti-Saloon League
9. Written by Thomas Paine; published in three parts between 1794 and 1807. A critique of organized religion - the book was criticized as a defense of Atheism. Paine's argument is a prime example of the rationalist approach to religion inspired by Enlig
Albany Plan
Lend-Lease Act
Gettysburg
The Age of Reason
10. A conglomerate of businesses that tends to reduce market competition. During the Industrial Age - many entrepreneurs consolidated their businesses into these in order to gain control of the market and amass great profit - often at the expense of poor
Trust
Axis powers
Cash-and-carry
Bill of Rights
11. Issued in 1941 in response to German submarine attacks on American ships in the Atlantic ocean. The order authorized naval patrols to fire on any Axis ships found between the US and Iceland.
Letters from a Pennsylvania Farmer
Great Society
Ralph Waldo Emerson
Shoot-on-sight order
12. During McCarthyism - provided the congressional forum in which many hearings about suspected communists in the government took place.
House Un-American Activities Committee
Tippecanoe
Henry David Thoreau
Jacques Cartier
13. A 1954 landmark Supreme Court decision that reversed the "seperate but equal" segregationist doctrine established by the 1896 Plessy v Ferguson decision. The Court ruled that seperated facilities were inherently unequal and ordered public schools to
Boston Massacre
Economic Opportunity Act
Brown v Board of Ed
Baby boom
14. Once a prominent member of the Student Nonviolent Coordinating Committee - he abandoned his nonviolent leanings and became a leader of the Black Nationalist movement in 1966. He coined the phrase "Black Power."
James Fenimore Cooper
Stokely Carmichael
John Adams
Treaty of Ghent
15. On June 3 and 4 - 1989 - China's communist army brutally crushed a pro-democracy protest here in Beijing. Diplomatic relations between the US and China significantly soured as a result of the attack.
Henry Cabot Lodge
National Origins Act
Tiananmen Sqaure
Antietam
16. Argued against American imperialism in the late 1890s. Its members included William James - Andrew Carnegie - and Mark Twain.
Anti-Imperialist League
George Bush
First Great Awakening
Berlin Blockade
17. Longtime government employee who - in 1948 - was accused by Time editor Whitaker Chambers of spying for the USSR. After a series of highly publicized hearings and trials - he was convicted of perjury in 1950 and sentenced to five years imprisonment -
Carpetbaggers
Alger Hiss
Articles of Confederation
Sacco-Vanzetti case
18. Passed in 1930. This act limited the right to strike in key industries and authorized the president to intervene in any strike - eroding the generally amiable relationship between the government and organized labor during World War II.
Smith-Connolly Act
John C. Calhoun
Triangular Trade
Boris Yeltsin
19. Began when Iraqi leader Saddam Hussein invaded Kuwait in August 1990. In January 1991 - the US attacked Iraqi troops - supply lines - and bases. In late February - US ground troops launched an attack on Kuwait City - successfully driving out Hussein'
First Great Awakening
Gulf War
Committee to Defend America First
Tiananmen Sqaure
20. A reformer and pacifist best known for founding Hull House in 1889. Hull House provided educational services to poor immigrants.
Central Powers
Jane Addams
John Brown
Boris Yeltsin
21. President Eisenhower's philosophy of government. He called it this to distinguish it from the Republican administrations of the past - which he deemed backword-looking and complacent. He was determined to work with the Democratic Party rather than ag
Dynamic conservatism
John Cabot
Smith-Connolly Act
Northwest Ordinance
22. Nickname given to northerners who moved South during Reconstruction in search of political and economic opportunity. The term was coined by Southern Democrats - who said that these northern opportunists had left home so quickly that they were able to
Taft-Hartley Act
Carpetbaggers
Great Society
Winston Churchill
23. Signed in 1975 by Gerald Ford - Soviet Premier Leonid Brezhnev - and the leaders of thirty-one other states in a promise to solidify European boundaries - respect human rights - and permit freedom of travel.
Helsinki Accords
Dynamic conservatism
James Fenimore Cooper
Baby boom
24. An influential American writer in the early nineteenth century. His novels - The Pioneers (1823) - The Last of the Mohicans (1826) - and others - employed distinctly American themes.
Henry Cabot Lodge
Dynamic conservatism
Henry Hudson
James Fenimore Cooper
25. A fiction writer who gained popularity in the 1840s for his horrific tales. He published many famous stories - including "The Raven" (1844) and "The Cask of Amontillado" (1846).
George Bush
Henry David Thoreau
Antietam
Edgar Allen Poe
26. A 1836 executive order issued by President Jackson in an attempt to stabilize the economy - which had been dramatically expanding since the early 1830s due to state banks' excessive lending practices and over-speculation. It required that all land pa
Specie Circular
Cuban Missile Crisis
Henry David Thoreau
Gag rule
27. Industrialist Henry Ford installed the first of these while developing his Model T car in 1908 - and perfected its use in the 1920s. This type of manufacturing allowed workers to remain in one place and master one repetitive action - maximizing outpu
Stokely Carmichael
Jacques Cartier
William Randolph Hearst
Assembly line
28. Was the leader of Iraq. In August 1990 - he lead an Iraqi invasion of Kuwait - sparking the Gulf War.
Ralph Waldo Emerson
Saddam Hussein
Albany Plan
Missouri Compromise
29. In June 1807 - the British naval frigate HMS Leopard opened fire on the American naval frigate USS Chesapeake - killing three men and wounding twenty. British naval officers then boarded the American ship - seized four men who had deserted the Royal
Chesapeake-Leopard affair
J. Edgar Hoover
Reaganomics
Horatio Alger
30. Conducted during the summer and fall of 1940. In preparation for an amphibious assault - Germans launched airstrikes on London. Hitlers hoped the continuous bombing would destroy British industry and hurt morale - but the British successfully avoided
Economic Opportunity Act
The Age of Reason
Battle of Britain
Corrupt bargain
31. Passed in 1924. Established maximum quotas for immigration into the US. This law severely restricted immigration from southern and eastern Europe - and excluded Asians entirely.
Mikhail Gorbachev
Committee to Defend America First
National Origins Act
Ralph Waldo Emerson
32. Democratic president of the US from 1977 to 1981. He is best known for his commitment to human rights. During his term in office - he faced an oil crisis - a weak economy - and severe tension in the Middle East.
Joint-stock companies
Treaty of Ghent
Jimmy Carter
Baby boom
33. The largest battle of the Civil War. Widely considered to be the war's turning point - the battle marked the Union's first major victory in the East. The three-day campaign - from July 1 to 4 - 1863 - resulted in an unprecedented 51 -000 total casual
Andrew Carnegie
Gettysburg
CCC
John Quincy Adams
34. The increase of available paper money and bank credit - leading to higher prices and less valuable currency.
John Steinbeck
J. Robert Oppenheimer
Walt Whitman
Inflation
35. Created in 1962. United college students throughout the country in a network committed to achieving racial equality - alleviating poverty - and ending the Vietnam War.
Tiananmen Sqaure
Central Powers
Students for a Democratic Society
Chinese Exclusion Act
36. Submitted by Benjamin Franklin to the 1754 gathering of colonial delegates in Albany - New York. The plan called for the colonies to unify in the face of French and Native American threats. Although the delegates in Albany approved the plan - the col
Albany Plan
Treaty of Ghent
Taft-Hartley Act
Northwest Ordinance
37. The series of French and American naval conflicts occuring between 1798 and 1800.
Tiananmen Sqaure
Quasi-war
Winston Churchill
Earl Warren
38. A small but prominent circle of writhers - poets - and intellectuals during the 1920s. Artists like Ernest Hemingway - F. Scott Fitzgerald - and Ezra Pound grew disillusioned with America's postwar culture - finding it overly materialistic and spirit
Camp David Accords
Lost generation
Jimmy Carter
Boston Massacre
39. In 1962 - a year after the failed Bay of Pigs Invasion - the US government learned that Soviet missile bases were being constructed in Cuba. President JFK demanded that the USSR stop shipping military equipment to Cuba and remove the bases. US forces
James Buchanan
Tripartite Pact
Cuban Missile Crisis
Popular Front
40. Major American author in the 1930s. His novels depict simple - rural lives. His most famous work is The Grapes of Wrath (1939).
Deists
Andrew Carnegie
John Steinbeck
William Randolph Hearst
41. The nickname of the Progressive Republican Party - led by Theodore Roosevelt in the 1912 election. This party had the best showing of any third party in the history of the US. Its emergence dramatically weakened the Republican Party and allowed the D
Tippecanoe
Tiananmen Sqaure
Bull Moose Party
Shoot-on-sight order
42. President of the Russian Republic in 1991 - when hard-line Communists attempted to overthrow Mikhail Gorbachev. After helping to repel these hard-liners - he and the leaders of the other Soviet republics declared an end to the USSR - forcing Gorbache
To Secure These Rights
Reaganomics
Boris Yeltsin
Sacco-Vanzetti case
43. A component of Lyndon B. Johnson's Great Society. This act established an Office of Economic Opportunity to provide young Americans with job training. It also created a volunteer network devoted to social work and education in impovershed areas.
Popular Front
Dynamic conservatism
Economic Opportunity Act
Boston Massacre
44. A series of raids coordinated by Attorney General A. Mitchell Palmer. Throughout 1910 - police and federal marshals raided the homes of suspected radicals and the headquarters of radical organizations in thirty-two cities. The raids resulted in more
Trust
Letters from a Pennsylvania Farmer
Palmer Raids
Black Thursday
45. Written by Kate Chopin in 1899. This novel portrays a married woman who defies social convention first by falling in love with another man - and then by committing suicide when she finds that his views on women are as oppressive as her husband's. It
Bull Moose Party
Black codes
Boris Yeltsin
The Awakening
46. The stock market crash of October 24 - 1929. After a decade of great prosperity - on this day the market dropped in value by an astonishing 9 percent - kicking off the Great Depression.
Black Thursday
Civil Works Administration
Henry Cabot Lodge
Walt Whitman
47. A group of zealous Chinese nationalists terrorized foreigners and Chinese Christians - capturing Beijing (Peking) in June 1900 and threatening European and American interests in Chinese markets. The US committed 2 -500 men to an international force t
Articles of Confederation
Boxer Rebellion
Mikhail Gorbachev
Jay's Treaty
48. Primarily concerned with international espionage and information gathering. In the 1950s - this organization became heavily involved in many civil struggles in the Third World - supporting groups likely to cooperate with the US rather than the USSR.
Dynamic conservatism
CIA
Mikhail Gorbachev
Black Thursday
49. One of the best known writers of the 1920s' "lost generation." An expatriate - he produced a number of famous works during the 1920s - including The Sun Also Rises (1926) and A Farewell to Arms (1929). A member of the Popular Front - he fought in the
Ernest Hemingway
John Quincy Adams
Peace Corps
Stokely Carmichael
50. Passed in 1883. This act established a civil service exam for many public posts and created hiring systems based on merit rather than on patronage. The act aimed to eliminate corrupt hiring practices.
Edgar Allen Poe
Pendleton Act
Brown v Board of Ed
Iran-Contra affair