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Scribeamerica Past Surgical History

Instructions:
  • Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
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  • Match each statement with the correct term.
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This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Surgical removal of the uterus






2. Extensive surgical technique whereby the head of the pancreas - duodenum - part of the jejunum and part of the stomach are removed. Usually done in cases of early pancreatic cancer






3. Surgical technique of making small incisions into the skin and inserting a camera and surgical instruments through those incisions in order to perform surgery






4. Opening of the cervix and removal of uterine material. Preformed in the case of miscarriage or extensive uterine bleeding






5. Device that is implanted in the chest to monitor for and correct episodes of rapid heartbeat. If the heartbeat gets too fast (ventricular tachycardia) - the AICD will stimulate the heart to restore a normal rhythm. In cases where the heartbeat is so






6. A surgical hole into the skull; brain surgery; as in to drain an epidural hematoma






7. Surgical removal of the uterus






8. Surgical procedure that allows a surgeon to look inside the abdominal cavity and explore the internal organs






9. Cardiac bypass; open heart surgery involving the bypass of an obstructed coronary artery usually with the saphenous vein or the internal mammary vein






10. Surgical procedure in which the hernia is repaired






11. Procedure to remove a stone or dilate a blocked common bile duct or pancreatic duct; usually done by the gastroeneterologist






12. Surgical procedure that divides the stomach into a small upper pouch and a much larger lower 'remnant' pouch and then re-arranges the small intestine to connect to both. 'stomach stapling'






13. Using an endoscope to visualize the inside of the colon by passing it through the anus and rectum






14. Surgical procedure in which part of the cranium (i.e skull) is removed; usually done to relieve the pressure from brain swelling and prevent brainstem herniation






15. Opening of the cervix and removal of uterine material. Preformed in the case of miscarriage or extensive uterine bleeding






16. Surgical procedure that removes plaque from the narrowing carotid arteries in the neck and allows blood and oxygen to flow freely to the brain






17. Surgical procedure in which part of the cranium (i.e skull) is removed; usually done to relieve the pressure from brain swelling and prevent brainstem herniation






18. Surgical procedure whereby a graft is used to bypass a segment of severely atherosclerosed femoral artery in order to provide blood flow to the leg and prevent amputation. The graft is placed proximal to the occlusion in the femoral artery and then b






19. A surgical hole in the chest (i.e chest tube)






20. Below the knee amputation; done when the leg cannot be salvaged but the knee is preserved






21. Surgical removal of the appendix






22. Upper GI endoscopy whereby the endoscope looks through the mouth and the esophagus as fas as through the stomach to the first part of the duodenum






23. A device that is deployed into a blocked coronary artery in order to open it and restore blood flow






24. Surgical procedure in which the uterus is incised and the fetus is delivered






25. Extensive surgical technique whereby the head of the pancreas - duodenum - part of the jejunum and part of the stomach are removed. Usually done in cases of early pancreatic cancer






26. Long - slender - small - flexible tube that is inserted into a peripheral vein - typically in the upper arm - and advanced until the catheter tip terminates in a large vein in the chest near the heart to obtain intravenous access






27. Surgical excision of the breast






28. Surgical removal of the tonsils






29. Device that is implanted in the chest to monitor for and correct episodes of rapid heartbeat. If the heartbeat gets too fast (ventricular tachycardia) - the AICD will stimulate the heart to restore a normal rhythm. In cases where the heartbeat is so






30. Surgical procedure that provides an opening between the colon and the abdominal wall






31. Surgical removal of the gallbladder






32. Surgical procedure in which the uterus is incised and the fetus is delivered






33. Procedure to remove a stone or dilate a blocked common bile duct or pancreatic duct; usually done by the gastroeneterologist






34. Surgical excision of the breast






35. Above the knee amputation; done when the knee and the leg cannot be salvaged as in bone cancer or trauma






36. Angiocatheter into a large artery (i.e the femoral artery or brachial artery) and advances it up the aorta and into the coronary arteries






37. Surgical removal of an ovary






38. Surgical incision into the fascia in order to relieve the high pressures and restore bloow flow that can happen in compartment syndrome






39. Surgical procedure to 'tie off' the fallopian tubes






40. Below the knee amputation; done when the leg cannot be salvaged but the knee is preserved






41. Surgical procedure whereby the lamina on the vertebral bodies are removed in order to create more room for the spinal root to exit the spinal canal. Often used to treat painful sensory radiculopathies like sciatica






42. Using an endoscope to visualize the sigmoid colon by passing it through the anus and rectume






43. Surgical procedure that allows a surgeon to look inside the abdominal cavity and explore the internal organs






44. Surgical procedure in which the salpinx 'fallopian tube' is removed






45. Surgical procedure whereby the vertebral bodies are fused together; usually done to prevent further spinal cord injury from disruption of the intervertebral ligaments and instability of the vertebral joints






46. A small device placed in the chest to help control abnormal heart rhythms. Uses electrical pulses to prompt the heart to beat at a normal rate.






47. Surgical incision into the fascia in order to relieve the high pressures and restore bloow flow that can happen in compartment syndrome






48. Used to remove prostatic tissue by passing a cystoscope through the urethra to the prostate and cutting out the prostate






49. Surgical removal of the gallbladder






50. Cardiac bypass; open heart surgery involving the bypass of an obstructed coronary artery usually with the saphenous vein or the internal mammary vein