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Test your basic knowledge |
Scribeamerica Past Surgical History
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Subject
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medical-transcription
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
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Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Surgical procedure that provides an opening between the colon and the abdominal wall
Cricothyrotomy
PICC Line
Endoscopic Retrograde Cholangiopancreatography (ERCP)
Colostomy
2. Surgical procedure that removes plaque from the narrowing carotid arteries in the neck and allows blood and oxygen to flow freely to the brain
Whipple
Carotid Endarterectomy
Fusion
Salpingectomy
3. Surgical excision of the breast
Open Reduction with Internal Fixation (ORIF)
Tonsillectomy
Endoscopic Retrograde Cholangiopancreatography (ERCP)
Mastectomy
4. Surgical procedure in which the salpinx 'fallopian tube' is removed
Salpingectomy
Adenoidectomy
Below Knee Amputation (BKA)
Mastectomy
5. Above the knee amputation; done when the knee and the leg cannot be salvaged as in bone cancer or trauma
PICC Line
Above Knee Amputation (AKA)
Cardiac Catherization
Salpingectomy
6. Surgical procedure whereby a graft is used to bypass a segment of severely atherosclerosed femoral artery in order to provide blood flow to the leg and prevent amputation. The graft is placed proximal to the occlusion in the femoral artery and then b
Above Knee Amputation (AKA)
Tubal Ligation
Angioplasty
Fem-Pop Bypass
7. Opening of the cervix and removal of uterine material. Preformed in the case of miscarriage or extensive uterine bleeding
Open Reduction with Internal Fixation (ORIF)
Automatic Implanted Cardiac Defibrillator (AICD)
Above Knee Amputation (AKA)
Dilation and Curettage (D&C)
8. Surgical procedure in which the uterus is incised and the fetus is delivered
Laparoscopy
Endoscopy
Cesarean Section (C-Section)
Laparotomy
9. Done by the orthopedic surgeon in the operating room in order to re-align and stabilize the fractured segments of bone
Open Reduction with Internal Fixation (ORIF)
Adenoidectomy
Hysterectomy
PICC Line
10. A surgical incision into the membrane between the cricoid bone and the laryngeal cartilage; done for the purpose of providing an airway when breathing through the mouth and nose is not an option
Coronary Artery Bypass Graft (CABG)
Below Knee Amputation (BKA)
Open Reduction with Internal Fixation (ORIF)
Cricothyrotomy
11. Above the knee amputation; done when the knee and the leg cannot be salvaged as in bone cancer or trauma
Above Knee Amputation (AKA)
Colectomy
Carotid Endarterectomy
Laparotomy
12. Surgical removal of an ovary
Escharotomy
Oophorectomy
Cardiac Catherization
Adenoidectomy
13. Extensive surgical technique whereby the head of the pancreas - duodenum - part of the jejunum and part of the stomach are removed. Usually done in cases of early pancreatic cancer
Carotid Endarterectomy
Adenoidectomy
Below Knee Amputation (BKA)
Whipple
14. A small device placed in the chest to help control abnormal heart rhythms. Uses electrical pulses to prompt the heart to beat at a normal rate.
Colonoscopy
Pacemaker
Colonoscopy
Endoscopic Retrograde Cholangiopancreatography (ERCP)
15. A surgical hole into the skull; brain surgery; as in to drain an epidural hematoma
Tubal Ligation
Craniotomy
Hysterectomy
Laminectomy
16. A surgical incision into the membrane between the cricoid bone and the laryngeal cartilage; done for the purpose of providing an airway when breathing through the mouth and nose is not an option
Fem-Pop Bypass
Cricothyrotomy
Sternotomy
Cardiac Catherization
17. Angiocatheter into a large artery (i.e the femoral artery or brachial artery) and advances it up the aorta and into the coronary arteries
Automatic Implanted Cardiac Defibrillator (AICD)
Tubal Ligation
Cardiac Catherization
Transurethral Resection Of The Prostate (TURP)
18. Surgical removal of the uterus
Oophorectomy
Tubal Ligation
Hysterectomy
Cardiac Catherization
19. Long - slender - small - flexible tube that is inserted into a peripheral vein - typically in the upper arm - and advanced until the catheter tip terminates in a large vein in the chest near the heart to obtain intravenous access
Carotid Endarterectomy
Craniectomy
PICC Line
Above Knee Amputation (AKA)
20. Surgical incision placed in the sternum
Pacemaker
Laminectomy
Endoscopic Retrograde Cholangiopancreatography (ERCP)
Sternotomy
21. Surgical procedure in which part of the cranium (i.e skull) is removed; usually done to relieve the pressure from brain swelling and prevent brainstem herniation
Gastric Bypass
Endoscopic Retrograde Cholangiopancreatography (ERCP)
Below Knee Amputation (BKA)
Craniectomy
22. Surgical procedure in which the hernia is repaired
Herniorrhaphy
Mastectomy
Dilation and Curettage (D&C)
Fem-Pop Bypass
23. Surgical technique of making small incisions into the skin and inserting a camera and surgical instruments through those incisions in order to perform surgery
Gastric Bypass
Laparoscopy
Oophorectomy
Salpingectomy
24. Surgical technique of making a large incision in order to fully open the cavity to perform surgery
Dilation and Curettage (D&C)
Coronary Stent
Escharotomy
Laparotomy
25. Surgical incision into the fascia in order to relieve the high pressures and restore bloow flow that can happen in compartment syndrome
Herniorrhaphy
Open Reduction with Internal Fixation (ORIF)
Fasciotomy
Craniotomy
26. A surgical hole in the chest (i.e chest tube)
Craniotomy
Sigmoidoscopy
Thoracostomy
Exploratory Laproscopy (ExLap)
27. Surgical removal of the gallbladder
Colonoscopy
Transurethral Resection Of The Prostate (TURP)
Herniorrhaphy
Cholecystectomy
28. A surgical hole in the chest (i.e chest tube)
Thoracostomy
Oophorectomy
Hysterectomy
Mastectomy
29. Used to remove prostatic tissue by passing a cystoscope through the urethra to the prostate and cutting out the prostate
Adenoidectomy
Below Knee Amputation (BKA)
Transurethral Resection Of The Prostate (TURP)
Splenectomy
30. Surgical removal of the adenoid glands
Below Knee Amputation (BKA)
Colectomy
Fusion
Adenoidectomy
31. Surgical removal of an ovary
Carotid Endarterectomy
Dilation and Curettage (D&C)
Coronary Stent
Oophorectomy
32. Long - slender - small - flexible tube that is inserted into a peripheral vein - typically in the upper arm - and advanced until the catheter tip terminates in a large vein in the chest near the heart to obtain intravenous access
Tubal Ligation
Appendectomy
PICC Line
Endoscopic Retrograde Cholangiopancreatography (ERCP)
33. Surgical incision made over the severely burned skin or eschar that due to its ability to restrict movement is done in order to relieve the constriction and allow for breathing and blood flow
Laminectomy
Below Knee Amputation (BKA)
Escharotomy
Appendectomy
34. Procedure to remove a stone or dilate a blocked common bile duct or pancreatic duct; usually done by the gastroeneterologist
Endoscopic Retrograde Cholangiopancreatography (ERCP)
Herniorrhaphy
Thoracostomy
Sigmoidoscopy
35. Surgical procedure that divides the stomach into a small upper pouch and a much larger lower 'remnant' pouch and then re-arranges the small intestine to connect to both. 'stomach stapling'
Laparotomy
Fasciotomy
Appendectomy
Gastric Bypass
36. Opening of the cervix and removal of uterine material. Preformed in the case of miscarriage or extensive uterine bleeding
Automatic Implanted Cardiac Defibrillator (AICD)
Dilation and Curettage (D&C)
Fem-Pop Bypass
Fem-Pop Bypass
37. Using an endoscope to visualize the sigmoid colon by passing it through the anus and rectume
Cricothyrotomy
Salpingectomy
Sternotomy
Sigmoidoscopy
38. A device that is deployed into a blocked coronary artery in order to open it and restore blood flow
Transurethral Resection Of The Prostate (TURP)
Fasciotomy
Coronary Stent
Craniotomy
39. Cardiac bypass; open heart surgery involving the bypass of an obstructed coronary artery usually with the saphenous vein or the internal mammary vein
Hysterectomy
PICC Line
Coronary Artery Bypass Graft (CABG)
Cesarean Section (C-Section)
40. Surgical procedure whereby the vertebral bodies are fused together; usually done to prevent further spinal cord injury from disruption of the intervertebral ligaments and instability of the vertebral joints
Laparoscopy
Oophorectomy
Cricothyrotomy
Fusion
41. Surgical procedure whereby the lamina on the vertebral bodies are removed in order to create more room for the spinal root to exit the spinal canal. Often used to treat painful sensory radiculopathies like sciatica
Craniectomy
Angioplasty
Coronary Stent
Laminectomy
42. Device that is implanted in the chest to monitor for and correct episodes of rapid heartbeat. If the heartbeat gets too fast (ventricular tachycardia) - the AICD will stimulate the heart to restore a normal rhythm. In cases where the heartbeat is so
Automatic Implanted Cardiac Defibrillator (AICD)
Craniectomy
Sternotomy
Colonoscopy
43. Surgical procedure in which the salpinx 'fallopian tube' is removed
Colostomy
Appendectomy
Salpingectomy
Pacemaker
44. Procedure to remove a stone or dilate a blocked common bile duct or pancreatic duct; usually done by the gastroeneterologist
Open Reduction with Internal Fixation (ORIF)
Endoscopic Retrograde Cholangiopancreatography (ERCP)
Fasciotomy
Dilation and Curettage (D&C)
45. Upper GI endoscopy whereby the endoscope looks through the mouth and the esophagus as fas as through the stomach to the first part of the duodenum
Open Reduction with Internal Fixation (ORIF)
Tonsillectomy
Endoscopy
PICC Line
46. Surgical procedure whereby the lamina on the vertebral bodies are removed in order to create more room for the spinal root to exit the spinal canal. Often used to treat painful sensory radiculopathies like sciatica
Herniorrhaphy
Laminectomy
Above Knee Amputation (AKA)
Appendectomy
47. Cardiac bypass; open heart surgery involving the bypass of an obstructed coronary artery usually with the saphenous vein or the internal mammary vein
Tonsillectomy
Colectomy
Laminectomy
Coronary Artery Bypass Graft (CABG)
48. Angiocatheter into a large artery (i.e the femoral artery or brachial artery) and advances it up the aorta and into the coronary arteries
Salpingectomy
Cardiac Catherization
Transurethral Resection Of The Prostate (TURP)
Colectomy
49. A surgical hole into the skull; brain surgery; as in to drain an epidural hematoma
Escharotomy
Craniotomy
Craniectomy
Laparotomy
50. Surgical excision of the breast
Mastectomy
Tonsillectomy
Endoscopic Retrograde Cholangiopancreatography (ERCP)
Gastric Bypass