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Scribeamerica Past Surgical History

Instructions:
  • Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
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  • Match each statement with the correct term.
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This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Surgical incision into the fascia in order to relieve the high pressures and restore bloow flow that can happen in compartment syndrome






2. Surgical procedure in which the hernia is repaired






3. Surgical procedure that divides the stomach into a small upper pouch and a much larger lower 'remnant' pouch and then re-arranges the small intestine to connect to both. 'stomach stapling'






4. Surgical excision of the breast






5. Angiocatheter into a large artery (i.e the femoral artery or brachial artery) and advances it up the aorta and into the coronary arteries






6. Surgical procedure to 'tie off' the fallopian tubes






7. Surgical procedure whereby the lamina on the vertebral bodies are removed in order to create more room for the spinal root to exit the spinal canal. Often used to treat painful sensory radiculopathies like sciatica






8. Surgical procedure in which the salpinx 'fallopian tube' is removed






9. Surgical procedure in which part of the cranium (i.e skull) is removed; usually done to relieve the pressure from brain swelling and prevent brainstem herniation






10. Using an endoscope to visualize the sigmoid colon by passing it through the anus and rectume






11. Long - slender - small - flexible tube that is inserted into a peripheral vein - typically in the upper arm - and advanced until the catheter tip terminates in a large vein in the chest near the heart to obtain intravenous access






12. Angiocatheter into a large artery (i.e the femoral artery or brachial artery) and advances it up the aorta and into the coronary arteries






13. Done by the orthopedic surgeon in the operating room in order to re-align and stabilize the fractured segments of bone






14. Surgical technique of making a large incision in order to fully open the cavity to perform surgery






15. Excision of the large intestine or colon; can be either a 'partial colectomy' or a 'total colectomy' depending on how much colon is removed






16. Surgical incision into the fascia in order to relieve the high pressures and restore bloow flow that can happen in compartment syndrome






17. Surgical removal of the adenoid glands






18. Procedure to remove a stone or dilate a blocked common bile duct or pancreatic duct; usually done by the gastroeneterologist






19. Extensive surgical technique whereby the head of the pancreas - duodenum - part of the jejunum and part of the stomach are removed. Usually done in cases of early pancreatic cancer






20. Surgical procedure whereby the lamina on the vertebral bodies are removed in order to create more room for the spinal root to exit the spinal canal. Often used to treat painful sensory radiculopathies like sciatica






21. Done by the orthopedic surgeon in the operating room in order to re-align and stabilize the fractured segments of bone






22. Surgical removal of an ovary






23. Surgical removal of the spleen






24. A device that is deployed into a blocked coronary artery in order to open it and restore blood flow






25. Surgical incision made over the severely burned skin or eschar that due to its ability to restrict movement is done in order to relieve the constriction and allow for breathing and blood flow






26. Surgical procedure whereby a graft is used to bypass a segment of severely atherosclerosed femoral artery in order to provide blood flow to the leg and prevent amputation. The graft is placed proximal to the occlusion in the femoral artery and then b






27. Surgical procedure in which the uterus is incised and the fetus is delivered






28. Cardiac bypass; open heart surgery involving the bypass of an obstructed coronary artery usually with the saphenous vein or the internal mammary vein






29. Surgical removal of the tonsils






30. Surgical procedure that allows a surgeon to look inside the abdominal cavity and explore the internal organs






31. Surgical removal of the tonsils






32. Surgical procedure whereby the vertebral bodies are fused together; usually done to prevent further spinal cord injury from disruption of the intervertebral ligaments and instability of the vertebral joints






33. Reconstruction of a blood vessel - usually the coronary artery






34. A surgical hole in the chest (i.e chest tube)






35. Device that is implanted in the chest to monitor for and correct episodes of rapid heartbeat. If the heartbeat gets too fast (ventricular tachycardia) - the AICD will stimulate the heart to restore a normal rhythm. In cases where the heartbeat is so






36. Below the knee amputation; done when the leg cannot be salvaged but the knee is preserved






37. Surgical procedure in which the salpinx 'fallopian tube' is removed






38. Upper GI endoscopy whereby the endoscope looks through the mouth and the esophagus as fas as through the stomach to the first part of the duodenum






39. Surgical removal of the gallbladder






40. Surgical technique of making small incisions into the skin and inserting a camera and surgical instruments through those incisions in order to perform surgery






41. Using an endoscope to visualize the sigmoid colon by passing it through the anus and rectume






42. Surgical removal of the adenoid glands






43. Used to remove prostatic tissue by passing a cystoscope through the urethra to the prostate and cutting out the prostate






44. Surgical incision placed in the sternum






45. A surgical hole in the chest (i.e chest tube)






46. Below the knee amputation; done when the leg cannot be salvaged but the knee is preserved






47. Surgical procedure to 'tie off' the fallopian tubes






48. Upper GI endoscopy whereby the endoscope looks through the mouth and the esophagus as fas as through the stomach to the first part of the duodenum






49. Surgical procedure that provides an opening between the colon and the abdominal wall






50. Surgical technique of making small incisions into the skin and inserting a camera and surgical instruments through those incisions in order to perform surgery