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Scribeamerica Past Surgical History

Instructions:
  • Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
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  • Match each statement with the correct term.
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This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Surgical removal of the uterus






2. Cardiac bypass; open heart surgery involving the bypass of an obstructed coronary artery usually with the saphenous vein or the internal mammary vein






3. Surgical removal of the adenoid glands






4. Surgical incision into the fascia in order to relieve the high pressures and restore bloow flow that can happen in compartment syndrome






5. Below the knee amputation; done when the leg cannot be salvaged but the knee is preserved






6. Surgical procedure in which the hernia is repaired






7. Extensive surgical technique whereby the head of the pancreas - duodenum - part of the jejunum and part of the stomach are removed. Usually done in cases of early pancreatic cancer






8. A surgical hole into the skull; brain surgery; as in to drain an epidural hematoma






9. Surgical technique of making a large incision in order to fully open the cavity to perform surgery






10. Surgical technique of making small incisions into the skin and inserting a camera and surgical instruments through those incisions in order to perform surgery






11. Surgical incision placed in the sternum






12. Angiocatheter into a large artery (i.e the femoral artery or brachial artery) and advances it up the aorta and into the coronary arteries






13. Surgical procedure in which the salpinx 'fallopian tube' is removed






14. Surgical procedure whereby the vertebral bodies are fused together; usually done to prevent further spinal cord injury from disruption of the intervertebral ligaments and instability of the vertebral joints






15. A surgical hole in the chest (i.e chest tube)






16. Surgical procedure whereby the lamina on the vertebral bodies are removed in order to create more room for the spinal root to exit the spinal canal. Often used to treat painful sensory radiculopathies like sciatica






17. Surgical procedure that allows a surgeon to look inside the abdominal cavity and explore the internal organs






18. Opening of the cervix and removal of uterine material. Preformed in the case of miscarriage or extensive uterine bleeding






19. Surgical removal of the adenoid glands






20. Surgical procedure whereby a graft is used to bypass a segment of severely atherosclerosed femoral artery in order to provide blood flow to the leg and prevent amputation. The graft is placed proximal to the occlusion in the femoral artery and then b






21. Surgical excision of the breast






22. Device that is implanted in the chest to monitor for and correct episodes of rapid heartbeat. If the heartbeat gets too fast (ventricular tachycardia) - the AICD will stimulate the heart to restore a normal rhythm. In cases where the heartbeat is so






23. Done by the orthopedic surgeon in the operating room in order to re-align and stabilize the fractured segments of bone






24. Surgical removal of the appendix






25. Surgical procedure to 'tie off' the fallopian tubes






26. Surgical removal of the appendix






27. Reconstruction of a blood vessel - usually the coronary artery






28. A device that is deployed into a blocked coronary artery in order to open it and restore blood flow






29. Surgical procedure to 'tie off' the fallopian tubes






30. Surgical procedure in which part of the cranium (i.e skull) is removed; usually done to relieve the pressure from brain swelling and prevent brainstem herniation






31. Surgical technique of making a large incision in order to fully open the cavity to perform surgery






32. Surgical procedure in which the salpinx 'fallopian tube' is removed






33. Surgical procedure that provides an opening between the colon and the abdominal wall






34. Device that is implanted in the chest to monitor for and correct episodes of rapid heartbeat. If the heartbeat gets too fast (ventricular tachycardia) - the AICD will stimulate the heart to restore a normal rhythm. In cases where the heartbeat is so






35. Surgical procedure that divides the stomach into a small upper pouch and a much larger lower 'remnant' pouch and then re-arranges the small intestine to connect to both. 'stomach stapling'






36. Long - slender - small - flexible tube that is inserted into a peripheral vein - typically in the upper arm - and advanced until the catheter tip terminates in a large vein in the chest near the heart to obtain intravenous access






37. Procedure to remove a stone or dilate a blocked common bile duct or pancreatic duct; usually done by the gastroeneterologist






38. Below the knee amputation; done when the leg cannot be salvaged but the knee is preserved






39. Surgical procedure that allows a surgeon to look inside the abdominal cavity and explore the internal organs






40. Surgical excision of the breast






41. Done by the orthopedic surgeon in the operating room in order to re-align and stabilize the fractured segments of bone






42. A small device placed in the chest to help control abnormal heart rhythms. Uses electrical pulses to prompt the heart to beat at a normal rate.






43. Surgical procedure in which the uterus is incised and the fetus is delivered






44. Angiocatheter into a large artery (i.e the femoral artery or brachial artery) and advances it up the aorta and into the coronary arteries






45. Surgical procedure that removes plaque from the narrowing carotid arteries in the neck and allows blood and oxygen to flow freely to the brain






46. Using an endoscope to visualize the sigmoid colon by passing it through the anus and rectume






47. Surgical removal of the tonsils






48. A device that is deployed into a blocked coronary artery in order to open it and restore blood flow






49. Surgical removal of the gallbladder






50. Using an endoscope to visualize the inside of the colon by passing it through the anus and rectum