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Scribeamerica Past Surgical History

Instructions:
  • Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
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  • Match each statement with the correct term.
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This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Procedure to remove a stone or dilate a blocked common bile duct or pancreatic duct; usually done by the gastroeneterologist






2. Surgical procedure to 'tie off' the fallopian tubes






3. A small device placed in the chest to help control abnormal heart rhythms. Uses electrical pulses to prompt the heart to beat at a normal rate.






4. Surgical procedure in which the salpinx 'fallopian tube' is removed






5. Surgical procedure whereby the vertebral bodies are fused together; usually done to prevent further spinal cord injury from disruption of the intervertebral ligaments and instability of the vertebral joints






6. A device that is deployed into a blocked coronary artery in order to open it and restore blood flow






7. A surgical hole in the chest (i.e chest tube)






8. Surgical incision made over the severely burned skin or eschar that due to its ability to restrict movement is done in order to relieve the constriction and allow for breathing and blood flow






9. Surgical removal of an ovary






10. Surgical incision made over the severely burned skin or eschar that due to its ability to restrict movement is done in order to relieve the constriction and allow for breathing and blood flow






11. Surgical technique of making a large incision in order to fully open the cavity to perform surgery






12. Surgical removal of the tonsils






13. A surgical hole in the chest (i.e chest tube)






14. Surgical excision of the breast






15. Surgical procedure that allows a surgeon to look inside the abdominal cavity and explore the internal organs






16. Surgical procedure whereby the lamina on the vertebral bodies are removed in order to create more room for the spinal root to exit the spinal canal. Often used to treat painful sensory radiculopathies like sciatica






17. Surgical incision placed in the sternum






18. Surgical procedure in which the salpinx 'fallopian tube' is removed






19. A surgical hole into the skull; brain surgery; as in to drain an epidural hematoma






20. Long - slender - small - flexible tube that is inserted into a peripheral vein - typically in the upper arm - and advanced until the catheter tip terminates in a large vein in the chest near the heart to obtain intravenous access






21. Procedure to remove a stone or dilate a blocked common bile duct or pancreatic duct; usually done by the gastroeneterologist






22. Surgical technique of making a large incision in order to fully open the cavity to perform surgery






23. Done by the orthopedic surgeon in the operating room in order to re-align and stabilize the fractured segments of bone






24. A surgical incision into the membrane between the cricoid bone and the laryngeal cartilage; done for the purpose of providing an airway when breathing through the mouth and nose is not an option






25. Using an endoscope to visualize the sigmoid colon by passing it through the anus and rectume






26. Surgical procedure whereby a graft is used to bypass a segment of severely atherosclerosed femoral artery in order to provide blood flow to the leg and prevent amputation. The graft is placed proximal to the occlusion in the femoral artery and then b






27. A surgical hole into the skull; brain surgery; as in to drain an epidural hematoma






28. Surgical incision into the fascia in order to relieve the high pressures and restore bloow flow that can happen in compartment syndrome






29. Surgical procedure in which the hernia is repaired






30. Surgical procedure whereby the vertebral bodies are fused together; usually done to prevent further spinal cord injury from disruption of the intervertebral ligaments and instability of the vertebral joints






31. Upper GI endoscopy whereby the endoscope looks through the mouth and the esophagus as fas as through the stomach to the first part of the duodenum






32. Surgical procedure that removes plaque from the narrowing carotid arteries in the neck and allows blood and oxygen to flow freely to the brain






33. Opening of the cervix and removal of uterine material. Preformed in the case of miscarriage or extensive uterine bleeding






34. Surgical procedure that provides an opening between the colon and the abdominal wall






35. Device that is implanted in the chest to monitor for and correct episodes of rapid heartbeat. If the heartbeat gets too fast (ventricular tachycardia) - the AICD will stimulate the heart to restore a normal rhythm. In cases where the heartbeat is so






36. Surgical procedure in which the uterus is incised and the fetus is delivered






37. Opening of the cervix and removal of uterine material. Preformed in the case of miscarriage or extensive uterine bleeding






38. Cardiac bypass; open heart surgery involving the bypass of an obstructed coronary artery usually with the saphenous vein or the internal mammary vein






39. Surgical procedure whereby the lamina on the vertebral bodies are removed in order to create more room for the spinal root to exit the spinal canal. Often used to treat painful sensory radiculopathies like sciatica






40. Surgical procedure in which the uterus is incised and the fetus is delivered






41. Surgical removal of the uterus






42. Reconstruction of a blood vessel - usually the coronary artery






43. Surgical technique of making small incisions into the skin and inserting a camera and surgical instruments through those incisions in order to perform surgery






44. Surgical removal of the uterus






45. Excision of the large intestine or colon; can be either a 'partial colectomy' or a 'total colectomy' depending on how much colon is removed






46. Surgical procedure that provides an opening between the colon and the abdominal wall






47. Surgical procedure in which the hernia is repaired






48. Surgical incision placed in the sternum






49. Cardiac bypass; open heart surgery involving the bypass of an obstructed coronary artery usually with the saphenous vein or the internal mammary vein






50. Extensive surgical technique whereby the head of the pancreas - duodenum - part of the jejunum and part of the stomach are removed. Usually done in cases of early pancreatic cancer