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Scribeamerica Past Surgical History

Instructions:
  • Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
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  • Match each statement with the correct term.
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This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Surgical procedure that removes plaque from the narrowing carotid arteries in the neck and allows blood and oxygen to flow freely to the brain






2. Surgical procedure in which the salpinx 'fallopian tube' is removed






3. Excision of the large intestine or colon; can be either a 'partial colectomy' or a 'total colectomy' depending on how much colon is removed






4. Surgical excision of the breast






5. Surgical removal of the uterus






6. Surgical procedure whereby the vertebral bodies are fused together; usually done to prevent further spinal cord injury from disruption of the intervertebral ligaments and instability of the vertebral joints






7. Reconstruction of a blood vessel - usually the coronary artery






8. Below the knee amputation; done when the leg cannot be salvaged but the knee is preserved






9. Extensive surgical technique whereby the head of the pancreas - duodenum - part of the jejunum and part of the stomach are removed. Usually done in cases of early pancreatic cancer






10. A small device placed in the chest to help control abnormal heart rhythms. Uses electrical pulses to prompt the heart to beat at a normal rate.






11. A surgical hole in the chest (i.e chest tube)






12. Surgical incision placed in the sternum






13. Surgical incision into the fascia in order to relieve the high pressures and restore bloow flow that can happen in compartment syndrome






14. Surgical procedure whereby the lamina on the vertebral bodies are removed in order to create more room for the spinal root to exit the spinal canal. Often used to treat painful sensory radiculopathies like sciatica






15. Surgical procedure in which the hernia is repaired






16. Surgical procedure whereby a graft is used to bypass a segment of severely atherosclerosed femoral artery in order to provide blood flow to the leg and prevent amputation. The graft is placed proximal to the occlusion in the femoral artery and then b






17. Surgical procedure in which the uterus is incised and the fetus is delivered






18. Surgical procedure to 'tie off' the fallopian tubes






19. Upper GI endoscopy whereby the endoscope looks through the mouth and the esophagus as fas as through the stomach to the first part of the duodenum






20. Surgical procedure in which the uterus is incised and the fetus is delivered






21. Surgical removal of the adenoid glands






22. Surgical procedure whereby a graft is used to bypass a segment of severely atherosclerosed femoral artery in order to provide blood flow to the leg and prevent amputation. The graft is placed proximal to the occlusion in the femoral artery and then b






23. A surgical incision into the membrane between the cricoid bone and the laryngeal cartilage; done for the purpose of providing an airway when breathing through the mouth and nose is not an option






24. A device that is deployed into a blocked coronary artery in order to open it and restore blood flow






25. Surgical removal of the tonsils






26. Angiocatheter into a large artery (i.e the femoral artery or brachial artery) and advances it up the aorta and into the coronary arteries






27. Surgical removal of the appendix






28. Surgical procedure in which the salpinx 'fallopian tube' is removed






29. Surgical incision made over the severely burned skin or eschar that due to its ability to restrict movement is done in order to relieve the constriction and allow for breathing and blood flow






30. A small device placed in the chest to help control abnormal heart rhythms. Uses electrical pulses to prompt the heart to beat at a normal rate.






31. Surgical removal of the gallbladder






32. Above the knee amputation; done when the knee and the leg cannot be salvaged as in bone cancer or trauma






33. Surgical procedure that provides an opening between the colon and the abdominal wall






34. A device that is deployed into a blocked coronary artery in order to open it and restore blood flow






35. Surgical removal of an ovary






36. Surgical procedure in which the hernia is repaired






37. Procedure to remove a stone or dilate a blocked common bile duct or pancreatic duct; usually done by the gastroeneterologist






38. Surgical procedure to 'tie off' the fallopian tubes






39. Surgical removal of the adenoid glands






40. Extensive surgical technique whereby the head of the pancreas - duodenum - part of the jejunum and part of the stomach are removed. Usually done in cases of early pancreatic cancer






41. Surgical procedure in which part of the cranium (i.e skull) is removed; usually done to relieve the pressure from brain swelling and prevent brainstem herniation






42. Surgical procedure that divides the stomach into a small upper pouch and a much larger lower 'remnant' pouch and then re-arranges the small intestine to connect to both. 'stomach stapling'






43. Surgical incision into the fascia in order to relieve the high pressures and restore bloow flow that can happen in compartment syndrome






44. A surgical hole in the chest (i.e chest tube)






45. Device that is implanted in the chest to monitor for and correct episodes of rapid heartbeat. If the heartbeat gets too fast (ventricular tachycardia) - the AICD will stimulate the heart to restore a normal rhythm. In cases where the heartbeat is so






46. Angiocatheter into a large artery (i.e the femoral artery or brachial artery) and advances it up the aorta and into the coronary arteries






47. Surgical technique of making small incisions into the skin and inserting a camera and surgical instruments through those incisions in order to perform surgery






48. Surgical removal of the appendix






49. Reconstruction of a blood vessel - usually the coronary artery






50. A surgical incision into the membrane between the cricoid bone and the laryngeal cartilage; done for the purpose of providing an airway when breathing through the mouth and nose is not an option