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Scribeamerica Past Surgical History

Instructions:
  • Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
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  • Match each statement with the correct term.
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This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A surgical hole in the chest (i.e chest tube)






2. Surgical procedure in which the hernia is repaired






3. Below the knee amputation; done when the leg cannot be salvaged but the knee is preserved






4. Surgical removal of the gallbladder






5. Surgical incision placed in the sternum






6. Surgical removal of the spleen






7. Surgical incision into the fascia in order to relieve the high pressures and restore bloow flow that can happen in compartment syndrome






8. Surgical removal of an ovary






9. A device that is deployed into a blocked coronary artery in order to open it and restore blood flow






10. Cardiac bypass; open heart surgery involving the bypass of an obstructed coronary artery usually with the saphenous vein or the internal mammary vein






11. Surgical procedure whereby the lamina on the vertebral bodies are removed in order to create more room for the spinal root to exit the spinal canal. Often used to treat painful sensory radiculopathies like sciatica






12. Surgical procedure that divides the stomach into a small upper pouch and a much larger lower 'remnant' pouch and then re-arranges the small intestine to connect to both. 'stomach stapling'






13. Excision of the large intestine or colon; can be either a 'partial colectomy' or a 'total colectomy' depending on how much colon is removed






14. Surgical technique of making a large incision in order to fully open the cavity to perform surgery






15. Surgical procedure that provides an opening between the colon and the abdominal wall






16. Using an endoscope to visualize the sigmoid colon by passing it through the anus and rectume






17. Surgical procedure to 'tie off' the fallopian tubes






18. A surgical hole in the chest (i.e chest tube)






19. Surgical procedure whereby the vertebral bodies are fused together; usually done to prevent further spinal cord injury from disruption of the intervertebral ligaments and instability of the vertebral joints






20. Surgical procedure in which the salpinx 'fallopian tube' is removed






21. Surgical removal of the adenoid glands






22. Surgical procedure in which part of the cranium (i.e skull) is removed; usually done to relieve the pressure from brain swelling and prevent brainstem herniation






23. Device that is implanted in the chest to monitor for and correct episodes of rapid heartbeat. If the heartbeat gets too fast (ventricular tachycardia) - the AICD will stimulate the heart to restore a normal rhythm. In cases where the heartbeat is so






24. Extensive surgical technique whereby the head of the pancreas - duodenum - part of the jejunum and part of the stomach are removed. Usually done in cases of early pancreatic cancer






25. Surgical procedure whereby the lamina on the vertebral bodies are removed in order to create more room for the spinal root to exit the spinal canal. Often used to treat painful sensory radiculopathies like sciatica






26. Surgical procedure in which the salpinx 'fallopian tube' is removed






27. Surgical removal of the spleen






28. Surgical removal of the tonsils






29. Procedure to remove a stone or dilate a blocked common bile duct or pancreatic duct; usually done by the gastroeneterologist






30. Surgical technique of making small incisions into the skin and inserting a camera and surgical instruments through those incisions in order to perform surgery






31. Surgical removal of the gallbladder






32. Surgical procedure in which the hernia is repaired






33. Surgical incision made over the severely burned skin or eschar that due to its ability to restrict movement is done in order to relieve the constriction and allow for breathing and blood flow






34. Upper GI endoscopy whereby the endoscope looks through the mouth and the esophagus as fas as through the stomach to the first part of the duodenum






35. Surgical procedure that removes plaque from the narrowing carotid arteries in the neck and allows blood and oxygen to flow freely to the brain






36. Surgical removal of an ovary






37. Done by the orthopedic surgeon in the operating room in order to re-align and stabilize the fractured segments of bone






38. A device that is deployed into a blocked coronary artery in order to open it and restore blood flow






39. A small device placed in the chest to help control abnormal heart rhythms. Uses electrical pulses to prompt the heart to beat at a normal rate.






40. Surgical procedure in which the uterus is incised and the fetus is delivered






41. Used to remove prostatic tissue by passing a cystoscope through the urethra to the prostate and cutting out the prostate






42. Surgical excision of the breast






43. Surgical technique of making small incisions into the skin and inserting a camera and surgical instruments through those incisions in order to perform surgery






44. Long - slender - small - flexible tube that is inserted into a peripheral vein - typically in the upper arm - and advanced until the catheter tip terminates in a large vein in the chest near the heart to obtain intravenous access






45. Opening of the cervix and removal of uterine material. Preformed in the case of miscarriage or extensive uterine bleeding






46. Surgical removal of the adenoid glands






47. Done by the orthopedic surgeon in the operating room in order to re-align and stabilize the fractured segments of bone






48. Reconstruction of a blood vessel - usually the coronary artery






49. Surgical procedure in which the uterus is incised and the fetus is delivered






50. A surgical hole into the skull; brain surgery; as in to drain an epidural hematoma