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Scribeamerica Past Surgical History

Instructions:
  • Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
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  • Match each statement with the correct term.
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This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Surgical procedure in which the hernia is repaired






2. Surgical procedure whereby a graft is used to bypass a segment of severely atherosclerosed femoral artery in order to provide blood flow to the leg and prevent amputation. The graft is placed proximal to the occlusion in the femoral artery and then b






3. Surgical excision of the breast






4. Surgical removal of the spleen






5. Surgical procedure in which the salpinx 'fallopian tube' is removed






6. Opening of the cervix and removal of uterine material. Preformed in the case of miscarriage or extensive uterine bleeding






7. Surgical removal of an ovary






8. Surgical incision placed in the sternum






9. Cardiac bypass; open heart surgery involving the bypass of an obstructed coronary artery usually with the saphenous vein or the internal mammary vein






10. Above the knee amputation; done when the knee and the leg cannot be salvaged as in bone cancer or trauma






11. Procedure to remove a stone or dilate a blocked common bile duct or pancreatic duct; usually done by the gastroeneterologist






12. Reconstruction of a blood vessel - usually the coronary artery






13. A surgical hole into the skull; brain surgery; as in to drain an epidural hematoma






14. Above the knee amputation; done when the knee and the leg cannot be salvaged as in bone cancer or trauma






15. Surgical incision into the fascia in order to relieve the high pressures and restore bloow flow that can happen in compartment syndrome






16. Surgical removal of the uterus






17. Below the knee amputation; done when the leg cannot be salvaged but the knee is preserved






18. Device that is implanted in the chest to monitor for and correct episodes of rapid heartbeat. If the heartbeat gets too fast (ventricular tachycardia) - the AICD will stimulate the heart to restore a normal rhythm. In cases where the heartbeat is so






19. Surgical incision made over the severely burned skin or eschar that due to its ability to restrict movement is done in order to relieve the constriction and allow for breathing and blood flow






20. Extensive surgical technique whereby the head of the pancreas - duodenum - part of the jejunum and part of the stomach are removed. Usually done in cases of early pancreatic cancer






21. Surgical excision of the breast






22. Surgical removal of the appendix






23. Surgical removal of the tonsils






24. Surgical technique of making a large incision in order to fully open the cavity to perform surgery






25. Long - slender - small - flexible tube that is inserted into a peripheral vein - typically in the upper arm - and advanced until the catheter tip terminates in a large vein in the chest near the heart to obtain intravenous access






26. Surgical procedure that removes plaque from the narrowing carotid arteries in the neck and allows blood and oxygen to flow freely to the brain






27. Done by the orthopedic surgeon in the operating room in order to re-align and stabilize the fractured segments of bone






28. Used to remove prostatic tissue by passing a cystoscope through the urethra to the prostate and cutting out the prostate






29. Surgical incision made over the severely burned skin or eschar that due to its ability to restrict movement is done in order to relieve the constriction and allow for breathing and blood flow






30. Surgical removal of the appendix






31. Excision of the large intestine or colon; can be either a 'partial colectomy' or a 'total colectomy' depending on how much colon is removed






32. Extensive surgical technique whereby the head of the pancreas - duodenum - part of the jejunum and part of the stomach are removed. Usually done in cases of early pancreatic cancer






33. Using an endoscope to visualize the inside of the colon by passing it through the anus and rectum






34. Surgical procedure that allows a surgeon to look inside the abdominal cavity and explore the internal organs






35. Surgical procedure in which the hernia is repaired






36. Surgical removal of the spleen






37. Surgical procedure whereby a graft is used to bypass a segment of severely atherosclerosed femoral artery in order to provide blood flow to the leg and prevent amputation. The graft is placed proximal to the occlusion in the femoral artery and then b






38. Done by the orthopedic surgeon in the operating room in order to re-align and stabilize the fractured segments of bone






39. Surgical procedure to 'tie off' the fallopian tubes






40. Surgical technique of making a large incision in order to fully open the cavity to perform surgery






41. A small device placed in the chest to help control abnormal heart rhythms. Uses electrical pulses to prompt the heart to beat at a normal rate.






42. Surgical removal of an ovary






43. A surgical hole in the chest (i.e chest tube)






44. Surgical procedure in which part of the cranium (i.e skull) is removed; usually done to relieve the pressure from brain swelling and prevent brainstem herniation






45. A small device placed in the chest to help control abnormal heart rhythms. Uses electrical pulses to prompt the heart to beat at a normal rate.






46. Long - slender - small - flexible tube that is inserted into a peripheral vein - typically in the upper arm - and advanced until the catheter tip terminates in a large vein in the chest near the heart to obtain intravenous access






47. Surgical removal of the adenoid glands






48. A surgical incision into the membrane between the cricoid bone and the laryngeal cartilage; done for the purpose of providing an airway when breathing through the mouth and nose is not an option






49. Upper GI endoscopy whereby the endoscope looks through the mouth and the esophagus as fas as through the stomach to the first part of the duodenum






50. A surgical hole into the skull; brain surgery; as in to drain an epidural hematoma