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Scribeamerica Past Surgical History

Instructions:
  • Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
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  • Match each statement with the correct term.
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This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Surgical removal of an ovary






2. Surgical excision of the breast






3. Extensive surgical technique whereby the head of the pancreas - duodenum - part of the jejunum and part of the stomach are removed. Usually done in cases of early pancreatic cancer






4. Surgical procedure whereby the lamina on the vertebral bodies are removed in order to create more room for the spinal root to exit the spinal canal. Often used to treat painful sensory radiculopathies like sciatica






5. Surgical removal of the uterus






6. Surgical incision into the fascia in order to relieve the high pressures and restore bloow flow that can happen in compartment syndrome






7. Surgical procedure that removes plaque from the narrowing carotid arteries in the neck and allows blood and oxygen to flow freely to the brain






8. Used to remove prostatic tissue by passing a cystoscope through the urethra to the prostate and cutting out the prostate






9. Procedure to remove a stone or dilate a blocked common bile duct or pancreatic duct; usually done by the gastroeneterologist






10. Surgical removal of the appendix






11. Surgical procedure that removes plaque from the narrowing carotid arteries in the neck and allows blood and oxygen to flow freely to the brain






12. Surgical procedure in which the uterus is incised and the fetus is delivered






13. Using an endoscope to visualize the inside of the colon by passing it through the anus and rectum






14. Surgical removal of the tonsils






15. Upper GI endoscopy whereby the endoscope looks through the mouth and the esophagus as fas as through the stomach to the first part of the duodenum






16. A device that is deployed into a blocked coronary artery in order to open it and restore blood flow






17. Long - slender - small - flexible tube that is inserted into a peripheral vein - typically in the upper arm - and advanced until the catheter tip terminates in a large vein in the chest near the heart to obtain intravenous access






18. Surgical technique of making a large incision in order to fully open the cavity to perform surgery






19. Surgical incision made over the severely burned skin or eschar that due to its ability to restrict movement is done in order to relieve the constriction and allow for breathing and blood flow






20. Surgical incision placed in the sternum






21. Surgical removal of the gallbladder






22. Surgical procedure in which part of the cranium (i.e skull) is removed; usually done to relieve the pressure from brain swelling and prevent brainstem herniation






23. Surgical procedure whereby the lamina on the vertebral bodies are removed in order to create more room for the spinal root to exit the spinal canal. Often used to treat painful sensory radiculopathies like sciatica






24. A surgical incision into the membrane between the cricoid bone and the laryngeal cartilage; done for the purpose of providing an airway when breathing through the mouth and nose is not an option






25. Surgical procedure that divides the stomach into a small upper pouch and a much larger lower 'remnant' pouch and then re-arranges the small intestine to connect to both. 'stomach stapling'






26. Surgical incision made over the severely burned skin or eschar that due to its ability to restrict movement is done in order to relieve the constriction and allow for breathing and blood flow






27. Opening of the cervix and removal of uterine material. Preformed in the case of miscarriage or extensive uterine bleeding






28. Surgical excision of the breast






29. Surgical procedure in which the hernia is repaired






30. Surgical removal of the appendix






31. Surgical removal of the spleen






32. Angiocatheter into a large artery (i.e the femoral artery or brachial artery) and advances it up the aorta and into the coronary arteries






33. Excision of the large intestine or colon; can be either a 'partial colectomy' or a 'total colectomy' depending on how much colon is removed






34. Using an endoscope to visualize the sigmoid colon by passing it through the anus and rectume






35. Reconstruction of a blood vessel - usually the coronary artery






36. Surgical removal of the adenoid glands






37. Surgical procedure in which part of the cranium (i.e skull) is removed; usually done to relieve the pressure from brain swelling and prevent brainstem herniation






38. Extensive surgical technique whereby the head of the pancreas - duodenum - part of the jejunum and part of the stomach are removed. Usually done in cases of early pancreatic cancer






39. Surgical technique of making small incisions into the skin and inserting a camera and surgical instruments through those incisions in order to perform surgery






40. Surgical procedure that provides an opening between the colon and the abdominal wall






41. Done by the orthopedic surgeon in the operating room in order to re-align and stabilize the fractured segments of bone






42. Surgical procedure in which the hernia is repaired






43. A surgical hole into the skull; brain surgery; as in to drain an epidural hematoma






44. Below the knee amputation; done when the leg cannot be salvaged but the knee is preserved






45. Surgical removal of the spleen






46. Surgical procedure that allows a surgeon to look inside the abdominal cavity and explore the internal organs






47. Surgical incision placed in the sternum






48. Surgical procedure whereby a graft is used to bypass a segment of severely atherosclerosed femoral artery in order to provide blood flow to the leg and prevent amputation. The graft is placed proximal to the occlusion in the femoral artery and then b






49. A surgical incision into the membrane between the cricoid bone and the laryngeal cartilage; done for the purpose of providing an airway when breathing through the mouth and nose is not an option






50. Surgical procedure whereby the vertebral bodies are fused together; usually done to prevent further spinal cord injury from disruption of the intervertebral ligaments and instability of the vertebral joints