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Test your basic knowledge |
Scribeamerica Past Surgical History
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Subject
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medical-transcription
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
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Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Reconstruction of a blood vessel - usually the coronary artery
Angioplasty
Transurethral Resection Of The Prostate (TURP)
Cricothyrotomy
Cholecystectomy
2. Reconstruction of a blood vessel - usually the coronary artery
Carotid Endarterectomy
Tubal Ligation
Angioplasty
Escharotomy
3. A surgical incision into the membrane between the cricoid bone and the laryngeal cartilage; done for the purpose of providing an airway when breathing through the mouth and nose is not an option
Colonoscopy
Craniotomy
Whipple
Cricothyrotomy
4. Surgical removal of an ovary
Transurethral Resection Of The Prostate (TURP)
Hysterectomy
Oophorectomy
Endoscopic Retrograde Cholangiopancreatography (ERCP)
5. Done by the orthopedic surgeon in the operating room in order to re-align and stabilize the fractured segments of bone
Open Reduction with Internal Fixation (ORIF)
Above Knee Amputation (AKA)
Automatic Implanted Cardiac Defibrillator (AICD)
Fasciotomy
6. Surgical incision made over the severely burned skin or eschar that due to its ability to restrict movement is done in order to relieve the constriction and allow for breathing and blood flow
Endoscopy
Escharotomy
Automatic Implanted Cardiac Defibrillator (AICD)
Hysterectomy
7. Opening of the cervix and removal of uterine material. Preformed in the case of miscarriage or extensive uterine bleeding
Dilation and Curettage (D&C)
Fusion
Cricothyrotomy
Laparotomy
8. Surgical procedure whereby the lamina on the vertebral bodies are removed in order to create more room for the spinal root to exit the spinal canal. Often used to treat painful sensory radiculopathies like sciatica
Coronary Stent
Laminectomy
Laparotomy
Adenoidectomy
9. Opening of the cervix and removal of uterine material. Preformed in the case of miscarriage or extensive uterine bleeding
Cricothyrotomy
Dilation and Curettage (D&C)
Craniotomy
Endoscopy
10. Used to remove prostatic tissue by passing a cystoscope through the urethra to the prostate and cutting out the prostate
Craniectomy
Hysterectomy
Escharotomy
Transurethral Resection Of The Prostate (TURP)
11. Upper GI endoscopy whereby the endoscope looks through the mouth and the esophagus as fas as through the stomach to the first part of the duodenum
Appendectomy
Endoscopy
Cardiac Catherization
Cholecystectomy
12. Surgical removal of the gallbladder
Cholecystectomy
Carotid Endarterectomy
Endoscopy
PICC Line
13. Surgical procedure that allows a surgeon to look inside the abdominal cavity and explore the internal organs
Craniectomy
Laparotomy
Endoscopy
Exploratory Laproscopy (ExLap)
14. Surgical removal of the tonsils
Tonsillectomy
Hysterectomy
Endoscopy
Adenoidectomy
15. Surgical procedure whereby a graft is used to bypass a segment of severely atherosclerosed femoral artery in order to provide blood flow to the leg and prevent amputation. The graft is placed proximal to the occlusion in the femoral artery and then b
Sigmoidoscopy
Fem-Pop Bypass
Herniorrhaphy
Hysterectomy
16. Surgical incision into the fascia in order to relieve the high pressures and restore bloow flow that can happen in compartment syndrome
Appendectomy
Fasciotomy
Exploratory Laproscopy (ExLap)
Sternotomy
17. Surgical incision placed in the sternum
Oophorectomy
Laminectomy
Coronary Stent
Sternotomy
18. Surgical removal of the appendix
Craniotomy
Fem-Pop Bypass
Fasciotomy
Appendectomy
19. Device that is implanted in the chest to monitor for and correct episodes of rapid heartbeat. If the heartbeat gets too fast (ventricular tachycardia) - the AICD will stimulate the heart to restore a normal rhythm. In cases where the heartbeat is so
Coronary Artery Bypass Graft (CABG)
Automatic Implanted Cardiac Defibrillator (AICD)
Cesarean Section (C-Section)
Colectomy
20. Upper GI endoscopy whereby the endoscope looks through the mouth and the esophagus as fas as through the stomach to the first part of the duodenum
Craniectomy
Cardiac Catherization
Endoscopy
Fem-Pop Bypass
21. Surgical procedure whereby the lamina on the vertebral bodies are removed in order to create more room for the spinal root to exit the spinal canal. Often used to treat painful sensory radiculopathies like sciatica
Splenectomy
Open Reduction with Internal Fixation (ORIF)
Laparoscopy
Laminectomy
22. Surgical procedure whereby the vertebral bodies are fused together; usually done to prevent further spinal cord injury from disruption of the intervertebral ligaments and instability of the vertebral joints
Sternotomy
Appendectomy
Laparoscopy
Fusion
23. Using an endoscope to visualize the sigmoid colon by passing it through the anus and rectume
Cardiac Catherization
PICC Line
Sigmoidoscopy
Sternotomy
24. Extensive surgical technique whereby the head of the pancreas - duodenum - part of the jejunum and part of the stomach are removed. Usually done in cases of early pancreatic cancer
Mastectomy
Craniectomy
Coronary Artery Bypass Graft (CABG)
Whipple
25. Surgical procedure to 'tie off' the fallopian tubes
Tubal Ligation
Carotid Endarterectomy
Above Knee Amputation (AKA)
Whipple
26. Procedure to remove a stone or dilate a blocked common bile duct or pancreatic duct; usually done by the gastroeneterologist
Sigmoidoscopy
Pacemaker
Endoscopic Retrograde Cholangiopancreatography (ERCP)
Cholecystectomy
27. Long - slender - small - flexible tube that is inserted into a peripheral vein - typically in the upper arm - and advanced until the catheter tip terminates in a large vein in the chest near the heart to obtain intravenous access
PICC Line
Open Reduction with Internal Fixation (ORIF)
Coronary Artery Bypass Graft (CABG)
Endoscopy
28. Surgical procedure in which the hernia is repaired
Pacemaker
Herniorrhaphy
Craniotomy
Mastectomy
29. Surgical removal of the appendix
Salpingectomy
Oophorectomy
Craniectomy
Appendectomy
30. Surgical procedure that removes plaque from the narrowing carotid arteries in the neck and allows blood and oxygen to flow freely to the brain
Exploratory Laproscopy (ExLap)
Below Knee Amputation (BKA)
Carotid Endarterectomy
Craniotomy
31. Surgical removal of the spleen
Craniectomy
Splenectomy
Automatic Implanted Cardiac Defibrillator (AICD)
Open Reduction with Internal Fixation (ORIF)
32. A surgical hole into the skull; brain surgery; as in to drain an epidural hematoma
Craniotomy
Tonsillectomy
Hysterectomy
Colonoscopy
33. Using an endoscope to visualize the inside of the colon by passing it through the anus and rectum
Laparotomy
Cricothyrotomy
Colonoscopy
Cricothyrotomy
34. Surgical procedure whereby the vertebral bodies are fused together; usually done to prevent further spinal cord injury from disruption of the intervertebral ligaments and instability of the vertebral joints
Pacemaker
Fusion
Appendectomy
Craniectomy
35. Angiocatheter into a large artery (i.e the femoral artery or brachial artery) and advances it up the aorta and into the coronary arteries
Angioplasty
Cardiac Catherization
Mastectomy
Fusion
36. A device that is deployed into a blocked coronary artery in order to open it and restore blood flow
Escharotomy
Transurethral Resection Of The Prostate (TURP)
Laminectomy
Coronary Stent
37. A surgical incision into the membrane between the cricoid bone and the laryngeal cartilage; done for the purpose of providing an airway when breathing through the mouth and nose is not an option
Hysterectomy
Escharotomy
Coronary Stent
Cricothyrotomy
38. Surgical procedure in which the hernia is repaired
Adenoidectomy
Hysterectomy
Herniorrhaphy
Sternotomy
39. Surgical incision into the fascia in order to relieve the high pressures and restore bloow flow that can happen in compartment syndrome
Gastric Bypass
Colectomy
Fasciotomy
Herniorrhaphy
40. Surgical technique of making small incisions into the skin and inserting a camera and surgical instruments through those incisions in order to perform surgery
Escharotomy
Fusion
Laparoscopy
Mastectomy
41. Surgical procedure that provides an opening between the colon and the abdominal wall
Coronary Stent
Colostomy
Open Reduction with Internal Fixation (ORIF)
Oophorectomy
42. Surgical incision placed in the sternum
Transurethral Resection Of The Prostate (TURP)
Sternotomy
Exploratory Laproscopy (ExLap)
Appendectomy
43. Surgical removal of the uterus
Tubal Ligation
Hysterectomy
Dilation and Curettage (D&C)
Herniorrhaphy
44. Surgical technique of making a large incision in order to fully open the cavity to perform surgery
Exploratory Laproscopy (ExLap)
Splenectomy
Exploratory Laproscopy (ExLap)
Laparotomy
45. Surgical removal of the gallbladder
Laparoscopy
Cholecystectomy
Colonoscopy
Carotid Endarterectomy
46. Surgical procedure that divides the stomach into a small upper pouch and a much larger lower 'remnant' pouch and then re-arranges the small intestine to connect to both. 'stomach stapling'
Salpingectomy
Thoracostomy
Dilation and Curettage (D&C)
Gastric Bypass
47. Surgical procedure in which the uterus is incised and the fetus is delivered
Craniectomy
Fem-Pop Bypass
Cesarean Section (C-Section)
Colostomy
48. Surgical procedure whereby a graft is used to bypass a segment of severely atherosclerosed femoral artery in order to provide blood flow to the leg and prevent amputation. The graft is placed proximal to the occlusion in the femoral artery and then b
Fasciotomy
Adenoidectomy
Fem-Pop Bypass
Pacemaker
49. A surgical hole in the chest (i.e chest tube)
Carotid Endarterectomy
Thoracostomy
Colonoscopy
Cesarean Section (C-Section)
50. Below the knee amputation; done when the leg cannot be salvaged but the knee is preserved
Below Knee Amputation (BKA)
Cricothyrotomy
Craniectomy
Hysterectomy