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Test your basic knowledge |
Scribeamerica Past Surgical History
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Subject
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medical-transcription
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
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Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A small device placed in the chest to help control abnormal heart rhythms. Uses electrical pulses to prompt the heart to beat at a normal rate.
Above Knee Amputation (AKA)
Gastric Bypass
Colectomy
Pacemaker
2. Surgical procedure to 'tie off' the fallopian tubes
Craniotomy
Whipple
Tubal Ligation
Transurethral Resection Of The Prostate (TURP)
3. Device that is implanted in the chest to monitor for and correct episodes of rapid heartbeat. If the heartbeat gets too fast (ventricular tachycardia) - the AICD will stimulate the heart to restore a normal rhythm. In cases where the heartbeat is so
Automatic Implanted Cardiac Defibrillator (AICD)
Laparotomy
Dilation and Curettage (D&C)
Tonsillectomy
4. A surgical hole in the chest (i.e chest tube)
Thoracostomy
Open Reduction with Internal Fixation (ORIF)
Colonoscopy
Exploratory Laproscopy (ExLap)
5. Surgical incision made over the severely burned skin or eschar that due to its ability to restrict movement is done in order to relieve the constriction and allow for breathing and blood flow
Sternotomy
Escharotomy
Cesarean Section (C-Section)
Whipple
6. Surgical removal of the adenoid glands
Adenoidectomy
Dilation and Curettage (D&C)
Dilation and Curettage (D&C)
Salpingectomy
7. Surgical procedure that provides an opening between the colon and the abdominal wall
Fem-Pop Bypass
Fasciotomy
Colostomy
Craniotomy
8. Procedure to remove a stone or dilate a blocked common bile duct or pancreatic duct; usually done by the gastroeneterologist
Laparotomy
Craniectomy
Endoscopic Retrograde Cholangiopancreatography (ERCP)
Transurethral Resection Of The Prostate (TURP)
9. Done by the orthopedic surgeon in the operating room in order to re-align and stabilize the fractured segments of bone
Tonsillectomy
Appendectomy
Open Reduction with Internal Fixation (ORIF)
Colectomy
10. Surgical incision placed in the sternum
Craniectomy
Tonsillectomy
Sternotomy
Cesarean Section (C-Section)
11. Surgical technique of making a large incision in order to fully open the cavity to perform surgery
Colectomy
Laparotomy
Cholecystectomy
Above Knee Amputation (AKA)
12. Below the knee amputation; done when the leg cannot be salvaged but the knee is preserved
Exploratory Laproscopy (ExLap)
Below Knee Amputation (BKA)
Automatic Implanted Cardiac Defibrillator (AICD)
Coronary Stent
13. Surgical procedure in which the hernia is repaired
Herniorrhaphy
Adenoidectomy
Sigmoidoscopy
Colonoscopy
14. Surgical removal of the appendix
Escharotomy
Appendectomy
Open Reduction with Internal Fixation (ORIF)
Laparotomy
15. Upper GI endoscopy whereby the endoscope looks through the mouth and the esophagus as fas as through the stomach to the first part of the duodenum
Cricothyrotomy
Craniectomy
Endoscopy
Fusion
16. Long - slender - small - flexible tube that is inserted into a peripheral vein - typically in the upper arm - and advanced until the catheter tip terminates in a large vein in the chest near the heart to obtain intravenous access
PICC Line
Laminectomy
Coronary Artery Bypass Graft (CABG)
Salpingectomy
17. Surgical removal of an ovary
Gastric Bypass
Escharotomy
Colostomy
Oophorectomy
18. Surgical procedure to 'tie off' the fallopian tubes
Tubal Ligation
Tonsillectomy
Cardiac Catherization
PICC Line
19. Reconstruction of a blood vessel - usually the coronary artery
Fusion
Angioplasty
Tonsillectomy
Colonoscopy
20. Surgical procedure in which the hernia is repaired
Herniorrhaphy
Fem-Pop Bypass
Open Reduction with Internal Fixation (ORIF)
Cesarean Section (C-Section)
21. Angiocatheter into a large artery (i.e the femoral artery or brachial artery) and advances it up the aorta and into the coronary arteries
Coronary Artery Bypass Graft (CABG)
Cardiac Catherization
Open Reduction with Internal Fixation (ORIF)
Thoracostomy
22. Surgical incision made over the severely burned skin or eschar that due to its ability to restrict movement is done in order to relieve the constriction and allow for breathing and blood flow
Colostomy
Escharotomy
Splenectomy
Hysterectomy
23. Below the knee amputation; done when the leg cannot be salvaged but the knee is preserved
Tubal Ligation
Endoscopic Retrograde Cholangiopancreatography (ERCP)
Below Knee Amputation (BKA)
Herniorrhaphy
24. Device that is implanted in the chest to monitor for and correct episodes of rapid heartbeat. If the heartbeat gets too fast (ventricular tachycardia) - the AICD will stimulate the heart to restore a normal rhythm. In cases where the heartbeat is so
Fasciotomy
Automatic Implanted Cardiac Defibrillator (AICD)
Exploratory Laproscopy (ExLap)
Dilation and Curettage (D&C)
25. Surgical technique of making small incisions into the skin and inserting a camera and surgical instruments through those incisions in order to perform surgery
Carotid Endarterectomy
Hysterectomy
Laparoscopy
Automatic Implanted Cardiac Defibrillator (AICD)
26. Long - slender - small - flexible tube that is inserted into a peripheral vein - typically in the upper arm - and advanced until the catheter tip terminates in a large vein in the chest near the heart to obtain intravenous access
Angioplasty
PICC Line
Craniotomy
Splenectomy
27. Surgical procedure that allows a surgeon to look inside the abdominal cavity and explore the internal organs
Cricothyrotomy
Exploratory Laproscopy (ExLap)
Endoscopy
Adenoidectomy
28. Surgical procedure in which the uterus is incised and the fetus is delivered
Adenoidectomy
Tubal Ligation
Cricothyrotomy
Cesarean Section (C-Section)
29. Opening of the cervix and removal of uterine material. Preformed in the case of miscarriage or extensive uterine bleeding
Dilation and Curettage (D&C)
Escharotomy
Coronary Stent
Laparotomy
30. Surgical removal of the uterus
Cricothyrotomy
Coronary Artery Bypass Graft (CABG)
Cholecystectomy
Hysterectomy
31. Surgical procedure that allows a surgeon to look inside the abdominal cavity and explore the internal organs
Exploratory Laproscopy (ExLap)
Colonoscopy
Tonsillectomy
Laparoscopy
32. Surgical removal of the spleen
Coronary Artery Bypass Graft (CABG)
Sternotomy
Below Knee Amputation (BKA)
Splenectomy
33. Surgical technique of making small incisions into the skin and inserting a camera and surgical instruments through those incisions in order to perform surgery
Gastric Bypass
Craniectomy
Laparoscopy
Fasciotomy
34. A device that is deployed into a blocked coronary artery in order to open it and restore blood flow
Cesarean Section (C-Section)
Endoscopy
Salpingectomy
Coronary Stent
35. Surgical procedure in which the uterus is incised and the fetus is delivered
Colectomy
Endoscopy
Cesarean Section (C-Section)
Coronary Stent
36. Procedure to remove a stone or dilate a blocked common bile duct or pancreatic duct; usually done by the gastroeneterologist
Endoscopic Retrograde Cholangiopancreatography (ERCP)
Adenoidectomy
Hysterectomy
Above Knee Amputation (AKA)
37. Surgical removal of the tonsils
Cholecystectomy
Tonsillectomy
Colostomy
Whipple
38. Excision of the large intestine or colon; can be either a 'partial colectomy' or a 'total colectomy' depending on how much colon is removed
Transurethral Resection Of The Prostate (TURP)
Colectomy
Fusion
PICC Line
39. Surgical removal of the gallbladder
Cardiac Catherization
Cholecystectomy
Appendectomy
Carotid Endarterectomy
40. Surgical procedure whereby the lamina on the vertebral bodies are removed in order to create more room for the spinal root to exit the spinal canal. Often used to treat painful sensory radiculopathies like sciatica
Colectomy
Endoscopy
Herniorrhaphy
Laminectomy
41. Above the knee amputation; done when the knee and the leg cannot be salvaged as in bone cancer or trauma
Endoscopic Retrograde Cholangiopancreatography (ERCP)
Above Knee Amputation (AKA)
Laparoscopy
Cricothyrotomy
42. Surgical incision placed in the sternum
Dilation and Curettage (D&C)
Salpingectomy
Cricothyrotomy
Sternotomy
43. Surgical incision into the fascia in order to relieve the high pressures and restore bloow flow that can happen in compartment syndrome
Fasciotomy
Cricothyrotomy
Herniorrhaphy
Dilation and Curettage (D&C)
44. Cardiac bypass; open heart surgery involving the bypass of an obstructed coronary artery usually with the saphenous vein or the internal mammary vein
Coronary Artery Bypass Graft (CABG)
Cholecystectomy
Endoscopy
Endoscopy
45. A device that is deployed into a blocked coronary artery in order to open it and restore blood flow
Endoscopy
Above Knee Amputation (AKA)
Coronary Stent
Fasciotomy
46. Surgical procedure in which part of the cranium (i.e skull) is removed; usually done to relieve the pressure from brain swelling and prevent brainstem herniation
Craniectomy
Exploratory Laproscopy (ExLap)
Dilation and Curettage (D&C)
Cardiac Catherization
47. Using an endoscope to visualize the sigmoid colon by passing it through the anus and rectume
Open Reduction with Internal Fixation (ORIF)
Sigmoidoscopy
Craniectomy
Craniectomy
48. Above the knee amputation; done when the knee and the leg cannot be salvaged as in bone cancer or trauma
Colectomy
Colostomy
Above Knee Amputation (AKA)
PICC Line
49. Surgical procedure whereby the vertebral bodies are fused together; usually done to prevent further spinal cord injury from disruption of the intervertebral ligaments and instability of the vertebral joints
Laminectomy
Fusion
PICC Line
Gastric Bypass
50. A surgical incision into the membrane between the cricoid bone and the laryngeal cartilage; done for the purpose of providing an airway when breathing through the mouth and nose is not an option
Colectomy
Cricothyrotomy
Cardiac Catherization
Herniorrhaphy