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Servesafe Education
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Subject
:
hospitality
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
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study here
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Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. 1. food was unfit to be served 2. food caused the plaintiff harm 3. In serving food - establishment violated the warranty of sale
Staphylococcal gastroenteritis
proof of food related lawsuits
Hemorrhagic colitis
viruses
2. Illness caused when toxic metals are leached from utensils or equipment containing them
procedural barriers
pufferfish
toxic-metal poisoning
approved supplier
3. Program developed and implemented by an operation to prevent deliberate contamination of its food
warranty of sale
toxic metals
general storage guidelines
food defense
4. It is sometimes found in cookware - such as pots and pans
Anisakiasis
ultra-high temperature (UHT) pasteurization
copper
Clostridium perfringens gastroenteritis
5. Disease carried or transmitted to people by food
customer-supplier criteria
foodborne illness
four progressive stages of bacteria growth
bacteria
6. Color: no discoloration Texture: firm flesh that springs back when touched Odor: no odor Packaging: product should be surrounded by crushed - self-draining ice
toxic metals
Crytosporidiosis
acceptable poultry criteria
Staphylococcal gastroenteritis
7. The amount of moisture available in food for pathogens to grow (scale-0.0 to 1.0) (best conditions for growth- 0.85 or higher)
Vibrio gastroenteritis
water activity (aw)
toxic-metal poisoning
shellstock identification tags
8. -common source: bacteria -food linked to: incorrectly canned food - reduced oxygen packaged (ROP) food - temp=abused vegetables (baked potato) - untreated garlic-and-oil mixtures -common symptoms: Initially- nausea and vomiting Later- weakness - doub
Botulism
GMP
Shigellosis
thermocouples/termistors
9. Common source: virus -food linked: raw meat - unpasteurized dairy products - ready-to-eat food -common symptoms: miscarriage in pregnant women; sepis - Pneumonia - Meningitis in newborns -most important preventative measure: controlling time and tem
aseptically packaged
lead
Shigellosis
Listeriosis
10. Common source: bacteria -food linked: poultry and eggs - dairy - produce -common symptoms: diarrhea - abdominal cramps - vomiting - fever -most important preventative measure: avoiding cross-contamination
thermocouples/termistors
acceptable fresh fish criteria
Salmonellosis
yeasts
11. Lead - copper - zinc
toxic metals
five most common risk factors
components of good personal hygiene
reasonable care defense
12. Measurement of how acidic or alkaline a food is (0.0-6.9- acidic) (7.1-14.0- alkaline) pathogens grow best in pH (4.6-7.5)
contamination
finger cot
immune systems
pH
13. 1. purchasing food from unsafe sources 2. failing to cook food adequately 3. holding food at incorrect temperatures 4. using contaminated equipment 5. poor personal hygiene
GAP audits
five most common risk factors
carriers
diseases not spread through food
14. 1. contaminated ingredients are added to food that receives no further cooking 2. contaminated food touches or drips fluids onto ready-to-eat food 3. a foodhandler touches contaminated food and then touches ready-to-eat food 4. ready-to-eat food touc
Scombroid poisioning
three ways food is time-temperature abused
five ways food is cross-contaminated
cross-contact
15. Occurs when microorganisms are transferred from one surface or food to another
proper handwashing steps
pH
color-coded equipment
cross-contamination
16. Odor: mild ocean or seaweed smell Shells: closed and unbroken Condition: if fresh - they are received alive
hand antiseptics
acceptable shellfish criteria
thermocouples/termistors
chemical contaminants
17. Audits focus on worker health and hygiene - field sanitation and animal control - fertilizer and pesticide usage - irrigation water - harvest practices
GAP audits
Clostridium perfringens gastroenteritis
procedural barriers
food defense
18. Common source: parasite -food linked: improperly treated water - produce -common symptoms:Initially: fever Later: diarrhea - abdominal cramps - nausea -most important preventative measure: purchasing from approved - reputable suppliers
Giardiasis
toxins
zinc
Norovirus gastroenteritis
19. 1. wet hands and arms with running water as hot as you can comfortably stand (at least 100degrees) 2. apply enough soap to build a good lather 3. scrub hands and arms vigorously for ten to fifteen seconds 4. rinse hands and arms thoroughly under runn
aseptically packaged
Anisakiasis
infrared (laser) thermometers
proper handwashing steps
20. 1. it is not held or stored at required temperatures 2. it is not cooked or reheated to temperatures that kill microorganisms 3. it is not cooled properly
yeasts
zinc
three ways food is time-temperature abused
four progressive stages of bacteria growth
21. 1. following hygienic hand practices 2. maintaining personal cleanliness 3. wearing clean and appropriate uniforms and following dress codes 4. avoiding certain habits and actions 5. maintaining good health 6. reporting illnesses
proof of food related lawsuits
foodborne-illness outbreak
copper
components of good personal hygiene
22. Common source: virus -food linked: ready-to-eat food - shellfish from contaminated water -common symptoms: vomiting - diarrhea - nausea - abdominal cramps -when symptoms show: becomes contagious within a few hours most important preventative measure
single-use gloves
Norovirus gastroenteritis
Neurotoxic shellfish poisoning (NSP)
Hemorrhagic colitis
23. Check products for proper temperatures - expired code dates - signs of thawing and refreezing - pest damage - etc.
Paralytic shellfish poisoning (PSP)
copper
physical hazards
inspecting a delivery
24. Liquids or gels that are used to lower the number of pathogens on skin
Shigellosis
GMP inspection report
acceptable shell eggs criteria
hand antiseptics
25. Common source: bacteria -food linked: potato salads - tuna salads - shrimp salad - macaroni salad - and chicken salad -common symptoms: bloody diarrhea - abdominal pain and cramps - fever -most important preventative measure: practicing personal hyg
Shigellosis
acceptable shellfish criteria
proper handwashing steps
Ciguatera fish poisoning
26. Illness-causing microorganisms
4 types of pathogens that contaminate food and cause illness
acceptable fresh fish criteria
pathogens
general storage guidelines
27. Form that some bacteria can take to protect themsleves when nutrients are not available
microorganisms
bacteria
spores
five most common risk factors
28. Foreign objects that accidentally get into food (hair - dirt - bandages - metal staples - and broken glass). Also - naturally occurring objects - such as (bones - fillets)
physical hazards
approved supplier
toxic-metal poisoning
Hemorrhagic colitis
29. Common source: parasite -food linked: Herring - Cod - Halibut - Mackerel - Pacific Salmon -common symptoms: tingling in throat - coughing up worms -most important preventative measure: purchasing from approved - reputable suppliers
shellstock identification tags
temperature danger zone
acceptable shell eggs criteria
Anisakiasis
30. After 4 hrs. pathogens may grow into a level high enough to cause illness
Salmonellosis
pathogens
physical hazards
time danger zone (not defined in text)
31. Habits that include keeping the hands - hair - and body clean and wearing clean and appropriate uniforms. Avoiding unsanitary actions and reporting illness and injury are also features of good personal hygiene
personal hygiene
yeasts
GMP inspection report
physical barriers
32. AIDS - hepatitis B and C - and tuberculosis
spores
physical hazards
when to change gloves
diseases not spread through food
33. (six conditions pathogens need to grow) Food - Acidtity - Temperature - Time - Oxygen - and Moisture
FAT TOM
cross-contact
vacuum-packed
sous vide
34. 1. infants and preschool-age children 2. pregnant women 3. elderly people 4. others with compromised immune systems
high risk populations
when to change gloves
water activity (aw)
acceptable shellfish criteria
35. Sealed under sterile conditions to keep it from being contaminated
lead
general storage guidelines
customer-supplier criteria
aseptically packaged
36. The body's negative reaction to a particular food protein.
microorganisms
food allergy
Ciguatera fish poisoning
Anisakiasis
37. Type of fungi that causes food spoilage
yeasts
Neurotoxic shellfish poisoning (NSP)
fungi
flow of food
38. Presence of harmful substances in food
high risk populations
FAT TOM
infrared (laser) thermometers
contamination
39. Measure temperatures through a metal probe or sensing area and display results on a digital readout. Come in a wide variety of styles and sizes. Come with interchangeable temperature probes designed to measure the temperature of equipment and food.
acceptable shellfish criteria
hair restraint
thermocouples/termistors
single-use gloves
40. First in - first out; rotation method is commonly used to ensure that refrigerated - frozen - and dry products are properly rotated during storage
Norovirus gastroenteritis
FIFO
viruses
GAP audits
41. Good manufacturing practices- FDA's minimum sanitation and processing requirements for producing safe food. They describe the methods - equipment - facilities - and controls used to process food.
toxic-metal poisoning
Crustaceans
GMP
CDC
42. Common source: parasite -food linked: contaminated water - produce -common symptoms: watery diarrhea - abdominal cramps - nausea - weight loss -most important preventative measure: purchasing from approved - reputable suppliers
modified atmosphere packaging (MAP)
spores
molds
Crytosporidiosis
43. Keeps hair away from food and keep the foodhandler from touching it
carriers
hair restraint
inspecting a delivery
zinc
44. Quick and easy. No contact to food. No probes. Does not measure air temperature or internal temperature of food.
acceptable shellfish criteria
infrared (laser) thermometers
GAP audits
time-temperature abused
45. Lag - log - stationary - and death
warranty of sale
vacuum-packed
when to change gloves
four progressive stages of bacteria growth
46. Method where cooked or partially cooked food is vacuum packed in individual pouches and then chilled. This food is heated for service in the establishment. Frozen - precooked meals are typically packaged this way
CDC
sous vide
Crustaceans
common food allergens
47. The transfer of an allergen from a food containing an allergen to a food that does not contain the allergen
cross-contact
aseptically packaged
five most common risk factors
acceptable fresh fish criteria
48. Microorganisms - such as viruses - bacteria - parasites - and fungi - as well as toxins found in certain plants - mushrooms - and seafood
yeasts
fungi
biological contaminants
foodborne illness
49. It is found in pewter - which can be used to make pitchers and other tableware
lead
Hepatits A
Crytosporidiosis
shellstock identification tags
50. Milk and dairy products - eggs and egg products - fish and shellfish - wheat - soy and soy products - peanuts - pecans - and walnuts
Listeriosis
foodborne illness
toxic-metal poisoning
common food allergens
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