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Servesafe Education

Subject : hospitality
Instructions:
  • Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
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  • Match each statement with the correct term.
  • Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.

This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Color: bright red gills - bright shiny skin Texture: firm flesh that springs back when touched Odor: mild ocean or seaweed smell Eyes: bright - clear - and full Packaging: product should be surrounded by crushed - self-draining ice






2. Odor: no odor Shells: clean and unbroken






3. Illness-causing microorganisms






4. It is found in pewter - which can be used to make pitchers and other tableware






5. Odor: mild ocean or seaweed smell Condition: shipped alive - packed in seaweed - and kept moist






6. Program developed and implemented by an operation to prevent deliberate contamination of its food






7. Chemical substances - such as cleaners - sanitizers - polishes - machine lubricants - and toxic metals - that leach from cookware and equipment






8. Audits focus on worker health and hygiene - field sanitation and animal control - fertilizer and pesticide usage - irrigation water - harvest practices






9. Common source: bacteria -food linked: undercooked ground beef - contaminated produce -common symptoms: diarrhea (bloody) - abdominal cramps - kidney failure (severe cases) -most important preventative measure: controlling time and temperature






10. People who carry pathogens and infect others without ever getting sick themselves






11. Good manufacturing practices- FDA's minimum sanitation and processing requirements for producing safe food. They describe the methods - equipment - facilities - and controls used to process food.






12. 1. wet hands and arms with running water as hot as you can comfortably stand (at least 100degrees) 2. apply enough soap to build a good lather 3. scrub hands and arms vigorously for ten to fifteen seconds 4. rinse hands and arms thoroughly under runn






13. Habits that include keeping the hands - hair - and body clean and wearing clean and appropriate uniforms. Avoiding unsanitary actions and reporting illness and injury are also features of good personal hygiene






14. Include cleaners - sanitizers - polishes - machine lubricants - and toxic metals






15. Illness caused when toxic metals are leached from utensils or equipment containing them






16. Form that some bacteria can take to protect themsleves when nutrients are not available






17. Lag - log - stationary - and death






18. Smallest of the microbial food contaminants - rely on a living host to reproduce - usually contaminate food through a foodhandlers improper personal hygiene. Some survive freezing and cooking temperature






19. Common source: bacteria -food linked: oysters from contaminated water -common symptoms: diarrhea - abdominal cramps and nausea - vomiting - and low-grade fever and chills -most important preventative measure: purchasing from approved reputable suppli






20. 1. label food 2. rotate products to ensure that the oldest inventory is used first 3. discard food that has passed its expiration date 4. create a schedule to throw out stored food on a regular basis 5. store food in containers intended for food 6. k






21. Common source: seafood toxins -food linked: clams - mussels - oysters -common symptoms: tingling and numbness of the lips tongue and throat - dizziness - reversal of hot and cold sensations - vomiting - diarrhea -most important preventative measure:






22. Measure temperatures through a metal probe or sensing area and display results on a digital readout. Come in a wide variety of styles and sizes. Come with interchangeable temperature probes designed to measure the temperature of equipment and food.






23. Used to keep food safe by creating a barrier between hands and food






24. Keeps hair away from food and keep the foodhandler from touching it






25. Reviews receiving and storage - processing - shipping - cleaning and sanitizing - personal hygiene - employee training - recall program - HACCP program or other food safety system






26. Common source: bacteria -food linked: potato salads - tuna salads - shrimp salad - macaroni salad - and chicken salad -common symptoms: bloody diarrhea - abdominal pain and cramps - fever -most important preventative measure: practicing personal hyg






27. 1. following hygienic hand practices 2. maintaining personal cleanliness 3. wearing clean and appropriate uniforms and following dress codes 4. avoiding certain habits and actions 5. maintaining good health 6. reporting illnesses






28. Foreign objects that accidentally get into food (hair - dirt - bandages - metal staples - and broken glass). Also - naturally occurring objects - such as (bones - fillets)






29. Common source: bacteria -food linked: poultry and eggs - dairy - produce -common symptoms: diarrhea - abdominal cramps - vomiting - fever -most important preventative measure: avoiding cross-contamination






30. 1. contaminated ingredients are added to food that receives no further cooking 2. contaminated food touches or drips fluids onto ready-to-eat food 3. a foodhandler touches contaminated food and then touches ready-to-eat food 4. ready-to-eat food touc






31. Common source: bacteria -food linked: 1. cooked vegetables - meat products - milk OR 2. cooked rice dishes - including friend rice and rice pudding -common symptoms: 1. watery diarrhea OR 2. nausea - vomiting -most important preventative measure: con






32. Type of fungus that causes food spoilage. Some molds produce toxins that can cause foodborne illness






33. 1. assign specific equipment to each type of food product 2. clean and sanitize all work surfaces - equipment - and utensils after each task






34. Physical objects - such as hair - dirt - metal staples - and broken glass - as well as bones in fillets - that have contaminated food






35. -common source: seafood toxins -food linked: Tuna - Bonito - Mackerel - Mahi Mahi -common symptoms: Initially: reddening of the face and neck - sweating - headache - burning or tingling sensation in the mouth or throat Possibly later: diarrhea - vomi






36. Good agricultural practices






37. (six conditions pathogens need to grow) Food - Acidtity - Temperature - Time - Oxygen - and Moisture






38. Ranging in size from microscopic - single-celled organisms to very large - multicellular organisms. Fungi most often cause food to spoil. Molds - yeast - and mushrooms are examples






39. The most common and versatile type of thermometer - measuring temperature through a metal probe with a sensor in the end. Most can measure temperatures from 0degrees to 220degrees and are accurate to within plus/minus 2degrees. They are easily calibr






40. Common source: seafood toxins -food linked: clams - mussels - oysters - scallops -common symptoms: numbness - tingling of the mouth face arms and legs - dizziness - nausea - vomiting - diarrhea -most important preventative measure: Purchase from an a






41. Common source: bacteria -food linked: egg salad - tuna salad - chicken salad - macaroni salad - deli meat -common symptoms: nausea - vomiting and retching - abdominal cramps -most important preventative measure: practicing personal hygiene






42. -common source: bacteria -food linked to: incorrectly canned food - reduced oxygen packaged (ROP) food - temp=abused vegetables (baked potato) - untreated garlic-and-oil mixtures -common symptoms: Initially- nausea and vomiting Later- weakness - doub






43. Odor: mild ocean or seaweed smell Shells: closed and unbroken Condition: if fresh - they are received alive






44. 1. infants and preschool-age children 2. pregnant women 3. elderly people 4. others with compromised immune systems






45. After 4 hrs. pathogens may grow into a level high enough to cause illness






46. 1. make sure suppliers are approved and reputable 2. develop a relationship with your suppliers - and get to know their food safety practices 3. arrange deliveries so they arrive one at a time and during off-peak hours






47. Occurs when microorganisms are transferred from one surface or food to another






48. The body's negative reaction to a particular food protein.






49. The rules for how the food must be handled






50. Common source: parasite -food linked: improperly treated water - produce -common symptoms:Initially: fever Later: diarrhea - abdominal cramps - nausea -most important preventative measure: purchasing from approved - reputable suppliers







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