SUBJECTS
|
BROWSE
|
CAREER CENTER
|
POPULAR
|
JOIN
|
LOGIN
Business Skills
|
Soft Skills
|
Basic Literacy
|
Certifications
About
|
Help
|
Privacy
|
Terms
|
Email
Search
Test your basic knowledge |
Servesafe Education
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
hospitality
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Single-use finger cover worn over bandages on hands and fingers that protect the bandage and keep it from falling off into food
acceptable shellfish criteria
finger cot
modified atmosphere packaging (MAP)
FIFO
2. 1. food was unfit to be served 2. food caused the plaintiff harm 3. In serving food - establishment violated the warranty of sale
diseases not spread through food
CDC
proof of food related lawsuits
toxins
3. Color: no discoloration Texture: firm flesh that springs back when touched Odor: no odor Packaging: product should be surrounded by crushed - self-draining ice
ultra-high temperature (UHT) pasteurization
infrared (laser) thermometers
acceptable poultry criteria
five ways food is cross-contaminated
4. This metal is found in galvanized items - which are coated with it. Some buckets - tubs - and other items may be galvanized.
zinc
thermocouples/termistors
temperature danger zone
general storage guidelines
5. AIDS - hepatitis B and C - and tuberculosis
acceptable shellfish criteria
hair restraint
Hepatits A
diseases not spread through food
6. Good manufacturing practices- FDA's minimum sanitation and processing requirements for producing safe food. They describe the methods - equipment - facilities - and controls used to process food.
foodborne illness
FIFO
GMP
CDC
7. Any time food has been allowed to remain too long at temperatures that favor growth of foodborne microorganisms
yeasts
GMP inspection report
time-temperature abused
FAT TOM
8. An incident in which two or more people get the same illness after eating the same food
fungi
foodborne-illness outbreak
GAP audits
acceptable crustacean criteria
9. Milk and dairy products - eggs and egg products - fish and shellfish - wheat - soy and soy products - peanuts - pecans - and walnuts
common food allergens
FIFO
foodborne-illness outbreak
cross-contamination
10. Measure temperatures through a metal probe or sensing area and display results on a digital readout. Come in a wide variety of styles and sizes. Come with interchangeable temperature probes designed to measure the temperature of equipment and food.
carriers
thermocouples/termistors
time danger zone (not defined in text)
Ciguatera fish poisoning
11. Measurement of how acidic or alkaline a food is (0.0-6.9- acidic) (7.1-14.0- alkaline) pathogens grow best in pH (4.6-7.5)
pH
physical hazards
toxic metals
GAP
12. Used to keep food safe by creating a barrier between hands and food
acceptable poultry criteria
single-use gloves
time danger zone (not defined in text)
infrared (laser) thermometers
13. Type of fungus that causes food spoilage. Some molds produce toxins that can cause foodborne illness
cross-contamination
FIFO
common food allergens
molds
14. Method where cooked or partially cooked food is vacuum packed in individual pouches and then chilled. This food is heated for service in the establishment. Frozen - precooked meals are typically packaged this way
biological contaminants
parasites
sous vide
food defense
15. Common source: seafood toxins -food linked: clams - mussels - oysters - scallops -common symptoms: numbness - tingling of the mouth face arms and legs - dizziness - nausea - vomiting - diarrhea -most important preventative measure: Purchase from an a
high risk populations
foodborne illness
Hepatits A
Paralytic shellfish poisoning (PSP)
16. The transfer of an allergen from a food containing an allergen to a food that does not contain the allergen
high risk populations
fungi
cross-contact
bimetallic stemmed thermometer
17. Disease carried or transmitted to people by food
foodborne illness
approved supplier
water activity (aw)
Amnesic shellfish poisoning (ASP)
18. Common source: virus -food linked: ready-to-eat food - shellfish from contaminated water -common symptoms: vomiting - diarrhea - nausea - abdominal cramps -when symptoms show: becomes contagious within a few hours most important preventative measure
general storage guidelines
Norovirus gastroenteritis
acceptable poultry criteria
lead
19. 1. assign specific equipment to each type of food product 2. clean and sanitize all work surfaces - equipment - and utensils after each task
Crustaceans
water activity (aw)
general storage guidelines
physical barriers
20. Temperature pathogens grow best in (41-135 degrees)
temperature danger zone
bacteria
general storage guidelines
five ways food is cross-contaminated
21. Sealed under sterile conditions to keep it from being contaminated
color-coded equipment
personal hygiene
TCS foods
aseptically packaged
22. Form that some bacteria can take to protect themsleves when nutrients are not available
Hepatits A
spores
4 types of pathogens that contaminate food and cause illness
food defense
23. Physical objects - such as hair - dirt - metal staples - and broken glass - as well as bones in fillets - that have contaminated food
modified atmosphere packaging (MAP)
chemical hazards
physical contaminants
4 types of pathogens that contaminate food and cause illness
24. 1. make sure suppliers are approved and reputable 2. develop a relationship with your suppliers - and get to know their food safety practices 3. arrange deliveries so they arrive one at a time and during off-peak hours
personal hygiene
Shigellosis
4 types of pathogens that contaminate food and cause illness
customer-supplier criteria
25. 1. when using the same prep table - prepare raw meat - seafood - and poultry and ready-to-eat food at different times 2. purchase ingredients that require minimal preparation
GMP
procedural barriers
finger cot
chemical hazards
26. Common source: parasite -food linked: improperly treated water - produce -common symptoms:Initially: fever Later: diarrhea - abdominal cramps - nausea -most important preventative measure: purchasing from approved - reputable suppliers
temperature danger zone
Giardiasis
time-temperature indicators (TTI)
toxins
27. 1. contaminated ingredients are added to food that receives no further cooking 2. contaminated food touches or drips fluids onto ready-to-eat food 3. a foodhandler touches contaminated food and then touches ready-to-eat food 4. ready-to-eat food touc
Clostridium perfringens gastroenteritis
thermocouples/termistors
five ways food is cross-contaminated
costs of foodborne illness
28. 1. loss of customers and sales 2. loss of reputation 3. negative media exposure 4. lowered employee morale 5. lawsuits and legal fees 6. employee absenteeism 7. increased insurance premiums 8. staff retraining
contamination
costs of foodborne illness
diseases not spread through food
GMP
29. Color: - Beef: bright cherry red; aged beef may be darker in color; vacuum-packed beef will appear purplish in color - Lamb: light red - Pork: light pink meat; firm - white fat Texture: firm flesh that springs back when touched Odor: no odor Packagin
yeasts
acceptable shell eggs criteria
ultra-high temperature (UHT) pasteurization
acceptable meat criteria
30. Habits that include keeping the hands - hair - and body clean and wearing clean and appropriate uniforms. Avoiding unsanitary actions and reporting illness and injury are also features of good personal hygiene
four progressive stages of bacteria growth
aseptically packaged
inspecting a delivery
personal hygiene
31. Small - living organisms that can be seen only through a microscope (not all cause illness - but some do)
microorganisms
modified atmosphere packaging (MAP)
reasonable care defense
Listeriosis
32. Liquids or gels that are used to lower the number of pathogens on skin
hand antiseptics
toxic-metal poisoning
time-temperature indicators (TTI)
approved supplier
33. Foreign objects that accidentally get into food (hair - dirt - bandages - metal staples - and broken glass). Also - naturally occurring objects - such as (bones - fillets)
toxic-metal poisoning
physical hazards
time-temperature indicators (TTI)
warranty of sale
34. Food that is heat treated at very high temperatures (pasteurized) to kill microorganisms. This food is often also aseptically packaged- sealed under sterile conditions to keep it from being contaminated. It can be received at room temperature IF it h
biological contaminants
ultra-high temperature (UHT) pasteurization
microorganisms
GMP
35. The rules for how the food must be handled
molds
time-temperature abused
GMP
warranty of sale
36. Reviews receiving and storage - processing - shipping - cleaning and sanitizing - personal hygiene - employee training - recall program - HACCP program or other food safety system
Crytosporidiosis
foodborne-illness outbreak
GMP inspection report
spores
37. Odor: no odor Shells: clean and unbroken
GAP audits
chemical hazards
toxins
acceptable shell eggs criteria
38. Tags that document where the shellfish was harvested. Must be kept for 90 days from the date written on them
shellstock identification tags
fungi
Staphylococcal gastroenteritis
food defense
39. Microorganisms - such as viruses - bacteria - parasites - and fungi - as well as toxins found in certain plants - mushrooms - and seafood
biological hazards
biological contaminants
foodborne illness
when to change gloves
40. Common source: virus -food linked: ready-to-eat food - shellfish from contaminated water -common symptoms: fever - general weakness - nausea - abdominal pain - jaundice (appears later) -when symptoms show: may not show for weeks but can be highly inf
three ways food is time-temperature abused
Hepatits A
cross-contamination
bacteria
41. Type of fungi that causes food spoilage
toxic-metal poisoning
warranty of sale
physical contaminants
yeasts
42. Common source: bacteria -food linked: 1. cooked vegetables - meat products - milk OR 2. cooked rice dishes - including friend rice and rice pudding -common symptoms: 1. watery diarrhea OR 2. nausea - vomiting -most important preventative measure: con
GMP inspection report
Bacillus cereus gastroenteritis
biological hazards
four progressive stages of bacteria growth
43. The body's defense system against illness
finger cot
immune systems
molds
acceptable crustacean criteria
44. The body's negative reaction to a particular food protein.
time danger zone (not defined in text)
Crytosporidiosis
food allergy
4 types of pathogens that contaminate food and cause illness
45. Odor: mild ocean or seaweed smell Condition: shipped alive - packed in seaweed - and kept moist
common food allergens
food defense
acceptable shell eggs criteria
acceptable crustacean criteria
46. Common source: virus -food linked: raw meat - unpasteurized dairy products - ready-to-eat food -common symptoms: miscarriage in pregnant women; sepis - Pneumonia - Meningitis in newborns -most important preventative measure: controlling time and tem
Crytosporidiosis
Listeriosis
three ways food is time-temperature abused
FAT TOM
47. Color: bright red gills - bright shiny skin Texture: firm flesh that springs back when touched Odor: mild ocean or seaweed smell Eyes: bright - clear - and full Packaging: product should be surrounded by crushed - self-draining ice
physical hazards
acceptable fresh fish criteria
costs of foodborne illness
color-coded equipment
48. Common source: parasite -food linked: contaminated water - produce -common symptoms: watery diarrhea - abdominal cramps - nausea - weight loss -most important preventative measure: purchasing from approved - reputable suppliers
Crytosporidiosis
food allergy
single-use gloves
parasites
49. Processed by removing the air around the product sealed in a package; bacon is an example
Ciguatera fish poisoning
Vibrio gastroenteritis
vacuum-packed
foodborne illness
50. -common source: seafood toxins -food linked: Tuna - Bonito - Mackerel - Mahi Mahi -common symptoms: Initially: reddening of the face and neck - sweating - headache - burning or tingling sensation in the mouth or throat Possibly later: diarrhea - vomi
foodborne-illness outbreak
contamination
pH
Scombroid poisioning