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Servesafe Education

Subject : hospitality
Instructions:
  • Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
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  • Match each statement with the correct term.
  • Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.

This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. An incident in which two or more people get the same illness after eating the same food






2. Measurement of how acidic or alkaline a food is (0.0-6.9- acidic) (7.1-14.0- alkaline) pathogens grow best in pH (4.6-7.5)






3. Can help prevent cross contamination by making it easier to assign specific equipment to specific food






4. Common source: bacteria -food linked: egg salad - tuna salad - chicken salad - macaroni salad - deli meat -common symptoms: nausea - vomiting and retching - abdominal cramps -most important preventative measure: practicing personal hygiene






5. Tags that document where the shellfish was harvested. Must be kept for 90 days from the date written on them






6. After 4 hrs. pathogens may grow into a level high enough to cause illness






7. Must show that the establishment did everything that could be reasonably expected to keep its food safe






8. 1. loss of customers and sales 2. loss of reputation 3. negative media exposure 4. lowered employee morale 5. lawsuits and legal fees 6. employee absenteeism 7. increased insurance premiums 8. staff retraining






9. Common source: seafood toxins -food linked: clams - mussels - oysters -common symptoms: tingling and numbness of the lips tongue and throat - dizziness - reversal of hot and cold sensations - vomiting - diarrhea -most important preventative measure:






10. Common source: parasite -food linked: Herring - Cod - Halibut - Mackerel - Pacific Salmon -common symptoms: tingling in throat - coughing up worms -most important preventative measure: purchasing from approved - reputable suppliers






11. Disease carried or transmitted to people by food






12. Common source: seafood toxins -food linked: clams - mussels - oysters - scallops -common symptoms: numbness - tingling of the mouth face arms and legs - dizziness - nausea - vomiting - diarrhea -most important preventative measure: Purchase from an a






13. This is a method of packaging where the air inside of the package is altered using gases such as carbon dioxide and nitrogen. Many fresh-cut produce items are packaged this way






14. Path food takes through an establishment - from purchasing and receiving through storing - prepping - cooking - holding - cooling - reheating - and serving






15. Chemical substances - such as cleaners - sanitizers - polishes - machine lubricants - and toxic metals - that leach from cookware and equipment






16. Common source: seafood toxins -food linked: clams - mussel - oysters - scallops -common symptoms: vomiting - diarrhea - abdominal pain - confusion - memory loss - disorientation - seizure - coma -most important preventative measure: purchasing from a






17. 1. infants and preschool-age children 2. pregnant women 3. elderly people 4. others with compromised immune systems






18. Used to keep food safe by creating a barrier between hands and food






19. Common source: virus -food linked: raw meat - unpasteurized dairy products - ready-to-eat food -common symptoms: miscarriage in pregnant women; sepis - Pneumonia - Meningitis in newborns -most important preventative measure: controlling time and tem






20. Ranging in size from microscopic - single-celled organisms to very large - multicellular organisms. Fungi most often cause food to spoil. Molds - yeast - and mushrooms are examples






21. Color: - Beef: bright cherry red; aged beef may be darker in color; vacuum-packed beef will appear purplish in color - Lamb: light red - Pork: light pink meat; firm - white fat Texture: firm flesh that springs back when touched Odor: no odor Packagin






22. Common source: bacteria -food linked: undercooked ground beef - contaminated produce -common symptoms: diarrhea (bloody) - abdominal cramps - kidney failure (severe cases) -most important preventative measure: controlling time and temperature






23. Occurs when microorganisms are transferred from one surface or food to another






24. Milk and dairy products - eggs and egg products - fish and shellfish - wheat - soy and soy products - peanuts - pecans - and walnuts






25. Process of ensuring that a thermometer gives accurate readings by adjusting it to a known standard - such as the freezing point or boiling point of water






26. Common source: bacteria -food linked: 1. cooked vegetables - meat products - milk OR 2. cooked rice dishes - including friend rice and rice pudding -common symptoms: 1. watery diarrhea OR 2. nausea - vomiting -most important preventative measure: con






27. 1. wet hands and arms with running water as hot as you can comfortably stand (at least 100degrees) 2. apply enough soap to build a good lather 3. scrub hands and arms vigorously for ten to fifteen seconds 4. rinse hands and arms thoroughly under runn






28. Illness-causing microorganisms






29. Temperature pathogens grow best in (41-135 degrees)






30. The most common and versatile type of thermometer - measuring temperature through a metal probe with a sensor in the end. Most can measure temperatures from 0degrees to 220degrees and are accurate to within plus/minus 2degrees. They are easily calibr






31. AIDS - hepatitis B and C - and tuberculosis






32. One that has been inspected and meets all applicable local - state - and federal laws






33. Habits that include keeping the hands - hair - and body clean and wearing clean and appropriate uniforms. Avoiding unsanitary actions and reporting illness and injury are also features of good personal hygiene






34. -common source: bacteria -food linked to: incorrectly canned food - reduced oxygen packaged (ROP) food - temp=abused vegetables (baked potato) - untreated garlic-and-oil mixtures -common symptoms: Initially- nausea and vomiting Later- weakness - doub






35. Form that some bacteria can take to protect themsleves when nutrients are not available






36. (six conditions pathogens need to grow) Food - Acidtity - Temperature - Time - Oxygen - and Moisture






37. Common source: bacteria -food linked: poultry and eggs - dairy - produce -common symptoms: diarrhea - abdominal cramps - vomiting - fever -most important preventative measure: avoiding cross-contamination






38. First in - first out; rotation method is commonly used to ensure that refrigerated - frozen - and dry products are properly rotated during storage






39. -common source: seafood toxins -food linked: Tuna - Bonito - Mackerel - Mahi Mahi -common symptoms: Initially: reddening of the face and neck - sweating - headache - burning or tingling sensation in the mouth or throat Possibly later: diarrhea - vomi






40. Microorganisms - such as viruses - bacteria - parasites - and fungi - as well as toxins found in certain plants - mushrooms - and seafood






41. Audits focus on worker health and hygiene - field sanitation and animal control - fertilizer and pesticide usage - irrigation water - harvest practices






42. Odor: mild ocean or seaweed smell Condition: shipped alive - packed in seaweed - and kept moist






43. Odor: mild ocean or seaweed smell Shells: closed and unbroken Condition: if fresh - they are received alive






44. Measure temperatures through a metal probe or sensing area and display results on a digital readout. Come in a wide variety of styles and sizes. Come with interchangeable temperature probes designed to measure the temperature of equipment and food.






45. 1. food was unfit to be served 2. food caused the plaintiff harm 3. In serving food - establishment violated the warranty of sale






46. Sealed under sterile conditions to keep it from being contaminated






47. Foreign objects that accidentally get into food (hair - dirt - bandages - metal staples - and broken glass). Also - naturally occurring objects - such as (bones - fillets)






48. The body's defense system against illness






49. 1. contaminated ingredients are added to food that receives no further cooking 2. contaminated food touches or drips fluids onto ready-to-eat food 3. a foodhandler touches contaminated food and then touches ready-to-eat food 4. ready-to-eat food touc






50. Common source: bacteria -food linked: meat - poultry - stews and gravies -common symptoms: diarrhea - severe abdominal pain -most important preventative measure: controlling time and temperature






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