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Servesafe Education
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Subject
:
hospitality
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
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study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. -common source: bacteria -food linked to: incorrectly canned food - reduced oxygen packaged (ROP) food - temp=abused vegetables (baked potato) - untreated garlic-and-oil mixtures -common symptoms: Initially- nausea and vomiting Later- weakness - doub
Anisakiasis
Botulism
inspecting a delivery
time-temperature indicators (TTI)
2. Quick and easy. No contact to food. No probes. Does not measure air temperature or internal temperature of food.
cross-contact
infrared (laser) thermometers
four progressive stages of bacteria growth
Hemorrhagic colitis
3. Odor: mild ocean or seaweed smell Shells: closed and unbroken Condition: if fresh - they are received alive
copper
chemical hazards
GAP
acceptable shellfish criteria
4. Keeps hair away from food and keep the foodhandler from touching it
lead
vacuum-packed
hair restraint
Scombroid poisioning
5. Include illness-causing microorganisms (plant - mushroom - and seafood toxins)
inspecting a delivery
biological hazards
molds
GAP
6. Ranging in size from microscopic - single-celled organisms to very large - multicellular organisms. Fungi most often cause food to spoil. Molds - yeast - and mushrooms are examples
FIFO
Hemorrhagic colitis
foodborne illness
fungi
7. Single-use finger cover worn over bandages on hands and fingers that protect the bandage and keep it from falling off into food
bacteria
infrared (laser) thermometers
finger cot
time-temperature abused
8. Liquids or gels that are used to lower the number of pathogens on skin
vacuum-packed
hand antiseptics
approved supplier
food defense
9. Type of fungus that causes food spoilage. Some molds produce toxins that can cause foodborne illness
pH
Clostridium perfringens gastroenteritis
molds
biological hazards
10. Form that some bacteria can take to protect themsleves when nutrients are not available
fungi
Hepatits A
pufferfish
spores
11. 1. it is not held or stored at required temperatures 2. it is not cooked or reheated to temperatures that kill microorganisms 3. it is not cooled properly
procedural barriers
Amnesic shellfish poisoning (ASP)
cross-contact
three ways food is time-temperature abused
12. Center for Disease Control and Prevention
CDC
food allergy
contamination
five most common risk factors
13. Common source: bacteria -food linked: undercooked ground beef - contaminated produce -common symptoms: diarrhea (bloody) - abdominal cramps - kidney failure (severe cases) -most important preventative measure: controlling time and temperature
cross-contact
food allergy
diseases not spread through food
Hemorrhagic colitis
14. AIDS - hepatitis B and C - and tuberculosis
diseases not spread through food
Giardiasis
pH
high risk populations
15. It is sometimes found in cookware - such as pots and pans
Hemorrhagic colitis
cross-contact
copper
Hepatits A
16. Tags that document where the shellfish was harvested. Must be kept for 90 days from the date written on them
pufferfish
Vibrio gastroenteritis
shellstock identification tags
Crustaceans
17. 1. assign specific equipment to each type of food product 2. clean and sanitize all work surfaces - equipment - and utensils after each task
physical barriers
Hemorrhagic colitis
physical contaminants
acceptable crustacean criteria
18. Common source: parasite -food linked: Herring - Cod - Halibut - Mackerel - Pacific Salmon -common symptoms: tingling in throat - coughing up worms -most important preventative measure: purchasing from approved - reputable suppliers
bimetallic stemmed thermometer
physical hazards
customer-supplier criteria
Anisakiasis
19. Processed by removing the air around the product sealed in a package; bacon is an example
Anisakiasis
time-temperature indicators (TTI)
acceptable crustacean criteria
vacuum-packed
20. Path food takes through an establishment - from purchasing and receiving through storing - prepping - cooking - holding - cooling - reheating - and serving
thermocouples/termistors
fungi
contamination
flow of food
21. 1. label food 2. rotate products to ensure that the oldest inventory is used first 3. discard food that has passed its expiration date 4. create a schedule to throw out stored food on a regular basis 5. store food in containers intended for food 6. k
pathogens
general storage guidelines
hair restraint
physical contaminants
22. Include cleaners - sanitizers - polishes - machine lubricants - and toxic metals
chemical hazards
Norovirus gastroenteritis
time danger zone (not defined in text)
food allergy
23. Used to keep food safe by creating a barrier between hands and food
TCS foods
single-use gloves
aseptically packaged
acceptable meat criteria
24. The body's defense system against illness
immune systems
three ways food is time-temperature abused
Norovirus gastroenteritis
procedural barriers
25. This is a method of packaging where the air inside of the package is altered using gases such as carbon dioxide and nitrogen. Many fresh-cut produce items are packaged this way
acceptable shellfish criteria
acceptable poultry criteria
microorganisms
modified atmosphere packaging (MAP)
26. One that has been inspected and meets all applicable local - state - and federal laws
Amnesic shellfish poisoning (ASP)
approved supplier
when to change gloves
shellstock identification tags
27. Illness-causing microorganisms
pathogens
vacuum-packed
acceptable poultry criteria
time danger zone (not defined in text)
28. Must show that the establishment did everything that could be reasonably expected to keep its food safe
food defense
reasonable care defense
acceptable shell eggs criteria
hair restraint
29. Microorganisms - such as viruses - bacteria - parasites - and fungi - as well as toxins found in certain plants - mushrooms - and seafood
carriers
biological contaminants
acceptable crustacean criteria
aseptically packaged
30. Chemical substances - such as cleaners - sanitizers - polishes - machine lubricants - and toxic metals - that leach from cookware and equipment
GMP inspection report
chemical contaminants
toxic-metal poisoning
Anisakiasis
31. Good agricultural practices
proper handwashing steps
Scombroid poisioning
Vibrio gastroenteritis
GAP
32. Method where cooked or partially cooked food is vacuum packed in individual pouches and then chilled. This food is heated for service in the establishment. Frozen - precooked meals are typically packaged this way
zinc
sous vide
CDC
hair restraint
33. 1. viruses 2. bacteria 3. parasites 4. fungi
immune systems
4 types of pathogens that contaminate food and cause illness
Crustaceans
microorganisms
34. Check products for proper temperatures - expired code dates - signs of thawing and refreezing - pest damage - etc.
contamination
shellstock identification tags
inspecting a delivery
hair restraint
35. 1. purchasing food from unsafe sources 2. failing to cook food adequately 3. holding food at incorrect temperatures 4. using contaminated equipment 5. poor personal hygiene
contamination
five most common risk factors
acceptable fresh fish criteria
carriers
36. Odor: mild ocean or seaweed smell Condition: shipped alive - packed in seaweed - and kept moist
acceptable crustacean criteria
cross-contact
pH
zinc
37. Time and temperature monitoring device attached to a food shipment to determine if the product's temperature has exceeded safe limits during shipment or subsequent storage
five most common risk factors
time-temperature indicators (TTI)
procedural barriers
toxins
38. (six conditions pathogens need to grow) Food - Acidtity - Temperature - Time - Oxygen - and Moisture
five most common risk factors
diseases not spread through food
FAT TOM
Scombroid poisioning
39. 1. make sure suppliers are approved and reputable 2. develop a relationship with your suppliers - and get to know their food safety practices 3. arrange deliveries so they arrive one at a time and during off-peak hours
components of good personal hygiene
lead
Norovirus gastroenteritis
customer-supplier criteria
40. People who carry pathogens and infect others without ever getting sick themselves
shellstock identification tags
general storage guidelines
high risk populations
carriers
41. Physical objects - such as hair - dirt - metal staples - and broken glass - as well as bones in fillets - that have contaminated food
flow of food
physical contaminants
Bacillus cereus gastroenteritis
pH
42. Small - living organisms that can be seen only through a microscope (not all cause illness - but some do)
Bacillus cereus gastroenteritis
spores
five ways food is cross-contaminated
microorganisms
43. -common source: seafood toxins -food linked: Tuna - Bonito - Mackerel - Mahi Mahi -common symptoms: Initially: reddening of the face and neck - sweating - headache - burning or tingling sensation in the mouth or throat Possibly later: diarrhea - vomi
Crustaceans
reasonable care defense
spores
Scombroid poisioning
44. Type of fungi that causes food spoilage
toxic-metal poisoning
Botulism
yeasts
Salmonellosis
45. Common source: seafood toxins -food linked: Barracuda - Grouper - Jacks - Snapper -common symptoms: reversal of hot and cold sensations - nausea - vomiting - tingling in fingers lips or toes - joint and muscle pain -most important preventative measur
warranty of sale
Ciguatera fish poisoning
cross-contact
components of good personal hygiene
46. First in - first out; rotation method is commonly used to ensure that refrigerated - frozen - and dry products are properly rotated during storage
Crustaceans
FIFO
FAT TOM
calibration
47. Common source: bacteria -food linked: poultry and eggs - dairy - produce -common symptoms: diarrhea - abdominal cramps - vomiting - fever -most important preventative measure: avoiding cross-contamination
chemical contaminants
vacuum-packed
approved supplier
Salmonellosis
48. Common source: parasite -food linked: contaminated water - produce -common symptoms: watery diarrhea - abdominal cramps - nausea - weight loss -most important preventative measure: purchasing from approved - reputable suppliers
warranty of sale
chemical contaminants
Crytosporidiosis
Amnesic shellfish poisoning (ASP)
49. The amount of moisture available in food for pathogens to grow (scale-0.0 to 1.0) (best conditions for growth- 0.85 or higher)
immune systems
chemical hazards
physical barriers
water activity (aw)
50. 1. contaminated ingredients are added to food that receives no further cooking 2. contaminated food touches or drips fluids onto ready-to-eat food 3. a foodhandler touches contaminated food and then touches ready-to-eat food 4. ready-to-eat food touc
GMP
carriers
TCS foods
five ways food is cross-contaminated
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