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Servesafe Education
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Subject
:
hospitality
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
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study here
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Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. 1. viruses 2. bacteria 3. parasites 4. fungi
inspecting a delivery
4 types of pathogens that contaminate food and cause illness
yeasts
lead
2. Chemical substances - such as cleaners - sanitizers - polishes - machine lubricants - and toxic metals - that leach from cookware and equipment
4 types of pathogens that contaminate food and cause illness
toxic-metal poisoning
Hemorrhagic colitis
chemical contaminants
3. Process of ensuring that a thermometer gives accurate readings by adjusting it to a known standard - such as the freezing point or boiling point of water
toxins
calibration
cross-contamination
hand antiseptics
4. Type of fungi that causes food spoilage
yeasts
reasonable care defense
parasites
Amnesic shellfish poisoning (ASP)
5. Odor: no odor Shells: clean and unbroken
acceptable shell eggs criteria
copper
acceptable shellfish criteria
thermocouples/termistors
6. Used to keep food safe by creating a barrier between hands and food
color-coded equipment
foodborne-illness outbreak
molds
single-use gloves
7. People who carry pathogens and infect others without ever getting sick themselves
Staphylococcal gastroenteritis
carriers
acceptable meat criteria
parasites
8. The body's negative reaction to a particular food protein.
shellstock identification tags
when to change gloves
food allergy
Norovirus gastroenteritis
9. Physical objects - such as hair - dirt - metal staples - and broken glass - as well as bones in fillets - that have contaminated food
flow of food
vacuum-packed
physical contaminants
copper
10. Form that some bacteria can take to protect themsleves when nutrients are not available
five most common risk factors
molds
parasites
spores
11. Method where cooked or partially cooked food is vacuum packed in individual pouches and then chilled. This food is heated for service in the establishment. Frozen - precooked meals are typically packaged this way
sous vide
acceptable poultry criteria
aseptically packaged
TCS foods
12. Include illness-causing microorganisms (plant - mushroom - and seafood toxins)
bacteria
biological hazards
FAT TOM
Norovirus gastroenteritis
13. Illness caused when toxic metals are leached from utensils or equipment containing them
physical barriers
contamination
toxic-metal poisoning
personal hygiene
14. Common source: bacteria -food linked: undercooked ground beef - contaminated produce -common symptoms: diarrhea (bloody) - abdominal cramps - kidney failure (severe cases) -most important preventative measure: controlling time and temperature
Bacillus cereus gastroenteritis
microorganisms
Hemorrhagic colitis
TCS foods
15. Single-use finger cover worn over bandages on hands and fingers that protect the bandage and keep it from falling off into food
cross-contamination
GMP inspection report
finger cot
Crytosporidiosis
16. Color: bright red gills - bright shiny skin Texture: firm flesh that springs back when touched Odor: mild ocean or seaweed smell Eyes: bright - clear - and full Packaging: product should be surrounded by crushed - self-draining ice
components of good personal hygiene
acceptable fresh fish criteria
diseases not spread through food
biological contaminants
17. Lag - log - stationary - and death
chemical hazards
four progressive stages of bacteria growth
general storage guidelines
toxic-metal poisoning
18. Type of fungus that causes food spoilage. Some molds produce toxins that can cause foodborne illness
4 types of pathogens that contaminate food and cause illness
molds
customer-supplier criteria
carriers
19. Common source: virus -food linked: ready-to-eat food - shellfish from contaminated water -common symptoms: fever - general weakness - nausea - abdominal pain - jaundice (appears later) -when symptoms show: may not show for weeks but can be highly inf
personal hygiene
shellstock identification tags
Hepatits A
acceptable fresh fish criteria
20. Odor: mild ocean or seaweed smell Shells: closed and unbroken Condition: if fresh - they are received alive
acceptable fresh fish criteria
Staphylococcal gastroenteritis
acceptable shellfish criteria
inspecting a delivery
21. Shrimp - crab - lobster
Ciguatera fish poisoning
pathogens
zinc
Crustaceans
22. 1. purchasing food from unsafe sources 2. failing to cook food adequately 3. holding food at incorrect temperatures 4. using contaminated equipment 5. poor personal hygiene
single-use gloves
when to change gloves
Vibrio gastroenteritis
five most common risk factors
23. Poisons produced by pathogens - plants - or animals. Some occur in animals as a result of their diet.
costs of foodborne illness
molds
viruses
toxins
24. It is found in pewter - which can be used to make pitchers and other tableware
Shigellosis
lead
Staphylococcal gastroenteritis
diseases not spread through food
25. Common source: seafood toxins -food linked: Barracuda - Grouper - Jacks - Snapper -common symptoms: reversal of hot and cold sensations - nausea - vomiting - tingling in fingers lips or toes - joint and muscle pain -most important preventative measur
Ciguatera fish poisoning
cross-contact
chemical contaminants
Scombroid poisioning
26. Time and temperature monitoring device attached to a food shipment to determine if the product's temperature has exceeded safe limits during shipment or subsequent storage
time-temperature indicators (TTI)
acceptable crustacean criteria
approved supplier
toxic metals
27. Path food takes through an establishment - from purchasing and receiving through storing - prepping - cooking - holding - cooling - reheating - and serving
reasonable care defense
flow of food
contamination
Giardiasis
28. It is sometimes found in cookware - such as pots and pans
contamination
copper
spores
FAT TOM
29. 1. infants and preschool-age children 2. pregnant women 3. elderly people 4. others with compromised immune systems
components of good personal hygiene
acceptable fresh fish criteria
Crytosporidiosis
high risk populations
30. Common source: seafood toxins -food linked: clams - mussels - oysters - scallops -common symptoms: numbness - tingling of the mouth face arms and legs - dizziness - nausea - vomiting - diarrhea -most important preventative measure: Purchase from an a
acceptable fresh fish criteria
time danger zone (not defined in text)
Paralytic shellfish poisoning (PSP)
chemical hazards
31. 1. following hygienic hand practices 2. maintaining personal cleanliness 3. wearing clean and appropriate uniforms and following dress codes 4. avoiding certain habits and actions 5. maintaining good health 6. reporting illnesses
ultra-high temperature (UHT) pasteurization
components of good personal hygiene
GMP
common food allergens
32. AIDS - hepatitis B and C - and tuberculosis
diseases not spread through food
flow of food
biological contaminants
lead
33. Processed by removing the air around the product sealed in a package; bacon is an example
Anisakiasis
Listeriosis
vacuum-packed
time-temperature abused
34. 1. make sure suppliers are approved and reputable 2. develop a relationship with your suppliers - and get to know their food safety practices 3. arrange deliveries so they arrive one at a time and during off-peak hours
copper
viruses
acceptable poultry criteria
customer-supplier criteria
35. Single-celled - living microorganisms that can spoil food and cause foodborne illness. Bacteria present in food can quickly multiply to dangerous levels when food is improperly cooked - held - or reheated. Some form spores that can survive freezing a
bacteria
Norovirus gastroenteritis
TCS foods
flow of food
36. (six conditions pathogens need to grow) Food - Acidtity - Temperature - Time - Oxygen - and Moisture
FAT TOM
Paralytic shellfish poisoning (PSP)
components of good personal hygiene
pathogens
37. -common source: seafood toxins -food linked: Tuna - Bonito - Mackerel - Mahi Mahi -common symptoms: Initially: reddening of the face and neck - sweating - headache - burning or tingling sensation in the mouth or throat Possibly later: diarrhea - vomi
FAT TOM
flow of food
infrared (laser) thermometers
Scombroid poisioning
38. Common source: seafood toxins -food linked: clams - mussel - oysters - scallops -common symptoms: vomiting - diarrhea - abdominal pain - confusion - memory loss - disorientation - seizure - coma -most important preventative measure: purchasing from a
chemical hazards
pathogens
Giardiasis
Amnesic shellfish poisoning (ASP)
39. Ranging in size from microscopic - single-celled organisms to very large - multicellular organisms. Fungi most often cause food to spoil. Molds - yeast - and mushrooms are examples
Staphylococcal gastroenteritis
fungi
Amnesic shellfish poisoning (ASP)
modified atmosphere packaging (MAP)
40. Include cleaners - sanitizers - polishes - machine lubricants - and toxic metals
food allergy
warranty of sale
toxic-metal poisoning
chemical hazards
41. Common source: bacteria -food linked: oysters from contaminated water -common symptoms: diarrhea - abdominal cramps and nausea - vomiting - and low-grade fever and chills -most important preventative measure: purchasing from approved reputable suppli
Vibrio gastroenteritis
Giardiasis
sous vide
proper handwashing steps
42. Common source: bacteria -food linked: potato salads - tuna salads - shrimp salad - macaroni salad - and chicken salad -common symptoms: bloody diarrhea - abdominal pain and cramps - fever -most important preventative measure: practicing personal hyg
cross-contact
acceptable shellfish criteria
hand antiseptics
Shigellosis
43. Audits focus on worker health and hygiene - field sanitation and animal control - fertilizer and pesticide usage - irrigation water - harvest practices
FIFO
time-temperature abused
GAP audits
physical hazards
44. 1. food was unfit to be served 2. food caused the plaintiff harm 3. In serving food - establishment violated the warranty of sale
Hepatits A
Ciguatera fish poisoning
proof of food related lawsuits
procedural barriers
45. 1. it is not held or stored at required temperatures 2. it is not cooked or reheated to temperatures that kill microorganisms 3. it is not cooled properly
four progressive stages of bacteria growth
three ways food is time-temperature abused
approved supplier
Vibrio gastroenteritis
46. 1. when using the same prep table - prepare raw meat - seafood - and poultry and ready-to-eat food at different times 2. purchase ingredients that require minimal preparation
procedural barriers
Shigellosis
Listeriosis
viruses
47. -common source: bacteria -food linked to: incorrectly canned food - reduced oxygen packaged (ROP) food - temp=abused vegetables (baked potato) - untreated garlic-and-oil mixtures -common symptoms: Initially- nausea and vomiting Later- weakness - doub
Hepatits A
foodborne-illness outbreak
Botulism
microorganisms
48. Quick and easy. No contact to food. No probes. Does not measure air temperature or internal temperature of food.
five most common risk factors
acceptable shellfish criteria
viruses
infrared (laser) thermometers
49. Reviews receiving and storage - processing - shipping - cleaning and sanitizing - personal hygiene - employee training - recall program - HACCP program or other food safety system
cross-contact
spores
Scombroid poisioning
GMP inspection report
50. One that has been inspected and meets all applicable local - state - and federal laws
approved supplier
Shigellosis
Botulism
acceptable crustacean criteria
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