SUBJECTS
|
BROWSE
|
CAREER CENTER
|
POPULAR
|
JOIN
|
LOGIN
Business Skills
|
Soft Skills
|
Basic Literacy
|
Certifications
About
|
Help
|
Privacy
|
Terms
|
Email
Search
Test your basic knowledge |
Social Psychology
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
humanities
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A covert computer based measure derived from the speed at which people respond to paring of a concept. (How quickly associate minorities with danger).
High Self Monitors
Implicit Association Test
Low End of the Continuum
Berkowitz & Knurek (1969)
2. Attitude structures cna be described in terms of three components: AFFECT BEHAVIOR COGNITION
Low Elaboration (Peripheral Route)
ABC Model
Implicit Association Test
Insko (1965) Results
3. Primed words associated with stereotypes of blacks - or nonsense syllables.Then read description of person with traits related to stereotypes. Effects higher for those with high anti black prejudice.
Self-Discrepancy Theory
'Cold' Prejudice
Message Learning Approach
(Lepore & Brown) Primed Words
4. The theory that people evaluate their own abilities and opinions by comparing themselves to others.
(Lepper) Kids and Math Games
According to Self-perception Theory
Social Comparison Theory
Cognitive Dissonance (Festinger 1957)
5. Creating mental obstacles and excuses for selves - for if we do poorly on task we can fall back on.
Operant Conditioning
Self Enhancing Bias`
Self Handicapped
ABC Model
6. Relies on subtle methods: Disguised questionaires -Elaborate cover stories -Physiological measures -Implicit reaction times.
Central Route
Self Expression
Classical Conditioning
Modern research on stereotypes
7. Person is more motivated to think carefully about argument presented. (central route).
As the Personal Relevance of Message increases
Insko (1965)
(PCG) Personal Relevance Manipulation
Low End of the Continuum
8. A person has to remember the content of a for it to have a lasting impact.
Prejudice
Key Factor of MLA
Leaning Theories
Self-Discrepancy Theory
9. An attitude toward the members of some groups based solely on their memberships in that group (can be positive or negative).
Is Prejudice Hardwired?
Authoritarian Personality
Cons of Categorization
Prejudice
10. Interpreting information concerning the self in a way that leads to overly positive evaluations. People usually rate themselves above average on positive traits.
Self Enhancing Bias`
Cognitive Dissonance Steps
Self Complexity
(Amabile) Adult Participants
11. A motive for choosing behaviors that are intended to reflect and express the self concept.
Cognitive Consistency Theories
Self Expression
Steps in Persuasion According To MLA
(Schaetner and Singer) Epinephrine
12. Message Learning Approach - Cognitive Dissonance Theory.
High Elaboration (Central Route
(Schaetner and Singer) Epinephrine
Social Categorization
Insko (1965)
13. Attention - Comprehension - Yielding (attitude change) - Retention.
Steps in Persuasion According To MLA
How does our self self concept and self esteem shaped by our social environment?
Pros of Categorization
Authoritarian Personality
14. Measured extent of white preference for a white vs black stimulus person.85% of 6 year old's preferred whites. 70%-10 year olds - 50% of adults.
Message Processing and Persuasion Predominant Theory
Staats and Staats (1957)
How does our self self concept and self esteem shaped by our social environment?
(Baron & Banaji) White vs Black
15. 1/3 kids draw pictures - 1/3 told would get award - 1/3 not told about reward before starting but received after. Those with unexpected reward had highest.
The Elaboration Continuum
(Lepper) Kids and Markers
(Pelham) Positive Association
(Payne) Weapon or Tool
16. We tend to attribute our own behaviors to situational causes while seeing others behaviors as caused by internal characteristics. Especially when behaviors are negative.
Implicit Association Test
Cons of Categorization
Actor Observer Differences in Attribution
Behavioral= Discrimination
17. The people we want to be.
Warning
: Invalid argument supplied for foreach() in
/var/www/html/basicversity.com/show_quiz.php
on line
183
18. Superficial Processing.
Social Learning Explanation
Stereotyping is generally associated with
According to SPT
As the Personal Relevance of Message increases
19. THat increased incentive leads greater likelihood of attitude change.
Self Discrepancy Theory Predicts
Low Self Monitors
Reliance of Peripheral Cues Increases
Message Learning Approach Claims
20. Balance Theories - Cognitive Dissonance Theory.
Staats and Staats (1957)
Leaning Theories
Cognitive Consistency Theories
'Ideal' selves
21. 1/2 told message source was a Princeton professor (High Expertise). 1/2 told it was a high school student (Low Expertise).
Self Handicapped
Message Processing and Persuasion Predominant Theory
(PCG) Source Expertise Manipulation
Petty - Cacioppo - & Goldman (1981) (PCG)
22. The idea that emotional experience is the result of a two-step self-perception process in which people first experience physiological arousal and then seek an appropriate explanation for it
Two Factor Theory of emotion
(PCG) Results
Operant Conditioning
Self-Perception Theory
23. Any unjustified positive or negative behavior dierected toward a social group and its members.
Actor Observer Differences in Attribution
Behavioral= Discrimination
Discrimination
(Bodenhausen) Tested Circadian Rhythm
24. The individual must perceive the action as inconsistent; Must take personal responsibility for the act; Must experience physiological arousal; Must attribute the arousal to the action.
Low Self Monitors
Common Peripheral Cues
Cognitive Dissonance Steps
Modern research on stereotypes
25. Discrepancy - Emotional Reactions - Long-Term Effects.
Low Self Monitors
Petty - Cacioppo - & Goldman (1981) (PCG)
Stereotyping has been shown when people are?
Self Discrepancy Theory Predicts
26. Allows us to master our environment. Also deal with others efficiently and appropriately.
Operant Conditioning
Cacioppo (1983) UI
Pros of Categorization
2 Components of The Social Self
27. Measured extent of white preference for a white vs black stimulus person.85% of 6 year old's preferred whites. 70%-10 year olds - 50% of adults.
(Baron & Banaji) White vs Black
Extrinsic Motivation
Cognitive Dissonance (Festinger 1957)
(Linville) Self Esteem in Success/Failure
28. The Elaboration Likelihood Model.
(Schaetner and Singer) Epinephrine
Message Processing and Persuasion Predominant Theory
Stereotyping is generally associated with
(Twenge and Crocker) Self Esteem in groups
29. Had subjects hear an audio message in favor of 'Senior Comprehensive Exams'. 1/2 given strong argument vs Weak.
Rebound Effect
Petty - Cacioppo - & Goldman (1981) (PCG)
Cacioppo (1983) UI
Key Factor of MLA
30. When people elaborate on a persuasion communication reading/listening carefully and thinking about the arguments (central merits) given.
ABC Model
Self Expression
Message Processing Theories
Central Route
31. Subjects read persuasive message in favor of tuition increase. 1/2 received message that had only strong arguments. 1/2 received for weak. Results showed high NFC participants were persuaded b strong arguments vs weak.
'Ought' selves
Cacioppo (1983) UI
Two Factor Theory of emotion
Low Self Monitors
32. Extreme hatred for other groups.
Warning
: Invalid argument supplied for foreach() in
/var/www/html/basicversity.com/show_quiz.php
on line
183
33. The diversity of self aspects people develop for various roles.
(PCG) Results
Self Complexity
Cognitive= Stereotypes
Contact Hypothesis
34. Superficial Processing.
Self Expression
Individuals Low in NFC
Steps in Persuasion According To MLA
Stereotyping is generally associated with
35. Stereotyping Increases as.
According to Self-perception Theory
Social Learning Explanation
As Cognitive Capacity Decreases
Prejudice
36. Tend to shape their behavior for their audience and situations.
Self-Perception Theory
High Self Monitors
Insko (1965)
Self-Perception Theory
37. A non-conscious form of self-enhancement.
Stereotypes include many different types of information.
Implicit Egoism
The Elaboration Continuum
Self Concept
38. We make inferences about our attitudes by observing our own behaviors when 'internal cues' are weak or ambiguous.
Berkowitz & Knurek (1969)
High Self Monitors
Self-Perception Theory
Cognitive= Stereotypes
39. THat increased incentive leads greater likelihood of attitude change.
Message Processing Theories
(PCG) Source Expertise Manipulation
As the Personal Relevance of Message increases
Message Learning Approach Claims
40. Allows us to master our environment. Also deal with others efficiently and appropriately.
Pros of Categorization
'Ideal' selves
Terror Management Theory
Effectiveness of The Persuasive Appeal
41. ENjoy cognitive activities and engage in them when they have the chance.
Cognitive Dissonance (Festinger 1957)
Self Expression
Discrimination
Individuals High in NFC
42. 1/2 told University is considering the exams for next year (high relevance). 1/2 told exams for 10 years in future (low relevance).
(Klein) False Feedback
(Macrae) Suppress stereotypical expectancies
(PCG) Personal Relevance Manipulation
'Ought' selves
43. Self Concept - Self Esteem.
Berkowitz & Knurek (1969)
Self-Perception Theory
Stereotypes include many different types of information.
2 Components of The Social Self
44. Attitude-Behavior Consistency Problems. Persuasion effects were difficult to replicate. Conflicting findings and theories.
Reasons of End of Attitude Research
Pros of Categorization
Low Self Monitors
Self-Discrepancy Theory
45. We are biologically programmed for self preservation - but we are always in fear of our own death. Self-Esteem serves as a buffer for this.
Terror Management Theory
Peripheral Route
Stereotype
Is Prejudice Hardwired?
46. An individual difference reflecting the extent which people engage in and effortful cognitive activities. (playing chess)
Need For Cognition NFC
(Schaetner and Singer) Epinephrine
Peripheral Route
According to Self-perception Theory
47. We tend to attribute our own behaviors to situational causes while seeing others behaviors as caused by internal characteristics. Especially when behaviors are negative.
Petty - Cacioppo - & Goldman (1981) (PCG)
Actor Observer Differences in Attribution
(Twenge and Crocker) Self Esteem in groups
Classical Conditioning
48. Wrote poem - drew pictures - generated business solutions.
Problems of MLA
(Amabile) Adult Participants
High Self Monitors
Self-Perception Theory
49. Makes all members of a group seem more similar to each other than if they were not categorized. Also - categorization can also exaggerate differences between groups.
Behavioral= Discrimination
'Ought' selves
Cons of Categorization
(Correll) Quick Decision Kill
50. People low in self complexity felt better after success and worse after failure than people high in self complexity.
Cognitive= Stereotypes
Self Expression
The Need to Belong
(Linville) Self Esteem in Success/Failure