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Test your basic knowledge |
Sociology
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
humanities
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The legal - available opportunities and resources the society provides for success
post-industrial society
social interaction
institutional means
primary groups
2. Re-socializing a criminal so that he or she no longer wants to do crime - but can live a non-criminal life ('Go and sin no more')
Rehabilitation
leader
industrial society
compliance
3. Deviance becomes part of one's lifestyle or self-image because the person accepts the label of 'deviant'
secondary deviance
authority
front stage
recidivism
4. Two or more people who interact with one another and identify with one another
social structure
conformity
post-industrial society
social groups
5. Groups that we identify with and feel loyalty toward
mass media
tact
front stage
in-groups
6. Relationships that provide support and social cohesion
face saving work
instrumental leader
bonding ties
social interaction
7. Virtual transitions between status
Differential Association
a right of passage
leadership styles
knowledge work
8. The violation of norms written into law
crime
secondary groups
group cohesion
peer group
9. A prediction that causes itself to come true
front stage
ascribed status
parole
Self-fulfilling prophecy
10. Based on cultivating plants with hand tools
horticultural society
in-groups
Laissez-faire leadership:
subsistence economy
11. ID - Ego - super ego
three parts of the self
clique
gesellschaft
gender socialization
12. Assumptions of people's personality
criminal justice system
hunting and gathering
stereotypes
conformity
13. Change in technology that leads to societal transformation
feeling rules
Conflict theory
corporate crimes
social revolution
14. The individual and collective resources available to a person through his or her social networks
social capital
coalititon
knowledge work
Five major tasks of groups (and societies)
15. The important expectations of a particular person that a child wishes to please the generalized other - The expectations of a society taken into account when shaping their own behavior
the particular other
sub urbanization
Self-fulfilling prophecy
social groups
16. Domestic revolution (plants and animal) - agricultural revolution (the plow) - industrial revolution (steam engine) - informational revolution (micro chips)
4 social revolutions and key inventions
the life course
social loafing
restitution
17. The way society sets children onto different courses in their way of life due to male/ female
gender socialization
egalitarian
parole
mass media
18. Informational jobs
groupthink
hidden curriculum
socialization
knowledge work
19. Domestic revolution (plants and animal) - agricultural revolution (the plow) - industrial revolution (steam engine) - informational revolution (micro chips)
4 social revolutions and key inventions
compliance
bonding ties
networking
20. Society based on kinship - and intimate social relationships
gemeinschaft
social structure
emotion work
capital punishment
21. Techniques to salvage a performance
feeling rules
face saving work
social institutions
institutional means
22. An individual adopts the beliefs or actions of a group and makes them his or her own
weak ties
theory of social contract
Differential Association
internalization
23. Social norms about expressions - emotions - and acceptable - desirable feelings in any situation
primary relationships
feeling rules
reference groups
group cohesion
24. Leading by giving orders
probation
authoritarion leadership
groupthink
crowd
25. An isolated act of deviance: deviance is not part of one's lifestyle or self-image
criminal justice system
primary deviance
role conflict
anticipatory socialization
26. A) The elite group members make up the laws b) The elite group members structure society so that they have more opportunities than others c) Discretion benefits the elite in all parts of the criminal justice system d) The oppressed must organize to r
service work
Conflict theory
primary relationships
secondary groups
27. Social positions earned or obtained
status inconsistency
social control
horticultural society
achieved status
28. Creating specialization of subsystems and institutions within the social structure
subsistence economy
social differentiation
surplus
expressive leaders
29. Convicted offender stays in the community with regular supervision and conditions of behavior
institutional means
hunting and gathering
probation
agrarian society
30. In text book
Self-fulfilling prophecy
6 types of societies
find nature nurture debate
leadership types
31. Based on harnessing machines powered by fuel
weak ties
role performance
industrial society
the particular other
32. 1. Replacing members 2. Teaching recruits 3. Producing and distributing goods and services 4. Preserving order 5. Providing and maintaining a sense of purpose
Retribution
Five major tasks of groups (and societies)
primary deviance
Coercion
33. Discretely informing someone of a flawed performance
tact
authority
service work
crime
34. Conformity to gain reward or avoid punishment
probation
human nature
compliance
White-collar ('occupational') crime
35. To much stuff
role exit
surplus
stereotypes
organic solidarity
36. The death penalty
capital punishment
the particular other
agrarian society
gender roles
37. People who share a similar attribute or characteristic [variable] but do not necessarily interact with one another
feeling rules
institutional means
social category
status symbols
38. Groups that we identify with and feel loyalty toward
social structure
in-groups
surplus
Illegitimate opportunity structures
39. People who are roughly the same age and interests
deviance
peer group
embarrassment
Coercion
40. A type of economy where you live off the land
subsistence economy
labeling theory
institutional means
pastoral society
41. The sense of solidarity or loyalty that individuals feel toward a group to which they belong
leadership styles
Understand and recognize Solomon Asch's experiment on group conformity
4 social revolutions and key inventions
group cohesion
42. Replacing members - teaching recruits - producing industry goods and services - preserving order - maintaining a sense of purpose
theories deviance
instrumental leader
5 major group tasks
power
43. Where all things are equal. (rights - beliefs ect.)
Laissez-faire leadership:
egalitarian
pastoral society
weak ties
44. Based on harnessing machines powered by fuel
reference groups
pastoral society
industrial society
a right of passage
45. A type of economy where you live off the land
Mead: the self and role taking
social aggregate
leader
subsistence economy
46. A group's usual and customary social arrangements - on which its members depend and on which they base their lives
social order
gesellschaft
role taking
gender roles
47. Effort to control others thought of us through self presentation and performance
social differentiation
gender socialization
impression management
gesellschaft
48. Crimes more commonly committed by lower class people on the streets of their communities
street crime
internalization
social interaction
compliance
49. People who are roughly the same age and interests
peer group
agents of socialization
role taking
gemeinschaft
50. What the audience sees
reference groups
front stage
probation
theory of social contract