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Test your basic knowledge |
Sociology
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
humanities
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Process that teaches culture to group members
role exit
social institutions
socialization
bridging ties
2. Groups' expectations for the norms of boys vs. girls
gender roles
organic solidarity
compliance
economy
3. A type of economy where you live off the land
subsistence economy
role
social networking
re-socialization
4. The web of relationships that joins a person to other people and groups
pastoral society
social networking
impression management
status inconsistency
5. Techniques to salvage a performance
Differential Association
restitution
face saving work
probation
6. What the audience sees
front stage
Understand and recognize Solomon Asch's experiment on group conformity
probation
networking
7. Leaving a role
industrial society
pastoral society
role exit
conformity
8. The ability to get your way - even over the resistance of others
master status
front stage
power
service work
9. Violations of the law by young people under 18 years old
institutional means
charismatic authority
deviance
juvenile crime
10. Social unity based on consensus of values and norms or conformity - and dependence on traditional family
human nature
mechanical solidarity
find nature nurture debate
socialization
11. Means of communication designed to reach the general population
social differentiation
embarrassment
mass media
criminal justice system
12. The people who are emotionally close and know each other well
societal transformation
primary groups
deviance
Deterrence
13. Preparing for future roles
studied non-observance
backstage
anticipatory socialization
role strain
14. Process of replacing previous norms with new ones
social institutions
re-socialization
role performance
the particular other
15. The behaviors - obligations - and privileges attached to specific status
Conflict theory
role
primary groups
three parts of the self
16. Inmates released from prison to serve the rest of their sentence under supervision in the community
juvenile crime
re-socialization
parole
three parts of the self
17. Based on harnessing machines powered by fuel
hidden curriculum
industrial society
bonding ties
social groups
18. Moving people form cities to the edge of the city.
clique
sub urbanization
Laissez-faire leadership:
social revolution
19. Conformity to establish or maintain a relationship with a person or group
status
identification
clique
juvenile crime
20. The ways in which individuals affect groups and the ways in which groups influence individuals
identification
group dynamics
instrumental leader
tact
21. Effort to control others thought of us through self presentation and performance
Understand and recognize Solomon Asch's experiment on group conformity
stereotypes
impression management
agents of socialization
22. (Merton's) Strain Theory - Conflict theory - Differential Association - Labeling Theory
theories deviance
group cohesion
social differentiation
knowledge work
23. Crime committed on behalf of legal organizations
clique
front stage
social order
corporate crimes
24. For those who feel they can't reach the cultural goals by institutional means there are Four Deviant Paths: a) Innovators b) Ritualists c) Retreatists d) Rebels
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25. The institutions and processes responsible for enforcing criminal law (e.g. police - courts and correctional system.
stigma
stereotypes
criminal justice system
emotion work
26. Crimes more commonly committed by lower class people on the streets of their communities
gesellschaft
the life course
street crime
gemeinschaft
27. Domestic revolution (plants and animal) - agricultural revolution (the plow) - industrial revolution (steam engine) - informational revolution (micro chips)
Coercion
4 social revolutions and key inventions
role performance
secondary groups
28. Moving people form cities to the edge of the city.
rational-leagal authority
sub urbanization
conformity
deviance
29. Persons influencing each others behavior
4 social revolutions and key inventions
social interaction
networking
role strain
30. Convicted offender stays in the community with regular supervision and conditions of behavior
Incapacitation
probation
primary deviance
street crime
31. Using one's social networks for some form of gain
networking
anticipatory socialization
mechanical solidarity
role conflict
32. A) The elite group members make up the laws b) The elite group members structure society so that they have more opportunities than others c) Discretion benefits the elite in all parts of the criminal justice system d) The oppressed must organize to r
backstage
Conflict theory
out-groups
primary deviance
33. The sense of solidarity or loyalty that individuals feel toward a group to which they belong
authority
Incapacitation
group cohesion
conformity
34. Leading by trying to reach consensus
group dynamics
social institutions
cultural goal
democratic leadership
35. A cluster of people within a larger group who choose to interact primarily with one another
labeling theory
restitution
clique
Rehabilitation
36. Persons influencing each others behavior
social interaction
bridging ties
stigma
Understand and recognize Solomon Asch's experiment on group conformity
37. Any violation of rules or norms
emotion work
role exit
deviance
feeling rules
38. Social positions earned or obtained
three parts of the self
achieved status
Mead: the self and role taking
charismatic authority
39. 1. Replacing members 2. Teaching recruits 3. Producing and distributing goods and services 4. Preserving order 5. Providing and maintaining a sense of purpose
juvenile crime
theory of social contract
social interaction
Five major tasks of groups (and societies)
40. Creates unity - maintains harmony (socio-emotional)
social control
corporate crimes
corporate crimes
expressive leaders
41. Also called 'societal protection' protecting the public by preventing a criminal from doing a crime again either through imprisonment or execution
Incapacitation
social revolution
theory of social contract
status symbols
42. Replacing members - teaching recruits - producing industry goods and services - preserving order - maintaining a sense of purpose
role strain
role
5 major group tasks
the life course
43. Occupation within social structures or institutions
group cohesion
Incapacitation
Illegitimate opportunity structures
status
44. The death penalty
cultural goal
Five major tasks of groups (and societies)
capital punishment
agrarian society
45. A group with three members
social structure
coalititon
triad
street crime
46. To put yourself in someone else's shoes
agrarian society
role taking
primary deviance
social control
47. Someone who influences other people
cultural goal
leader
economy
Five major tasks of groups (and societies)
48. Life through drama or stage 'eyes'
dramaturgy
human nature
in-groups
crowd
49. Two or more people who interact with one another and identify with one another
socialization
social groups
role strain
horticultural society
50. People who share a physical location but do not have lasting (or any) social relationships
charismatic authority
social loafing
social aggregate
status inconsistency