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Test your basic knowledge |
Sociology
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
humanities
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The degree to which we will alter our attitudes and/or behaviors to fit into our perceived expectations of what is appropriate for our status or group
Rehabilitation
role
conformity
gesellschaft
2. The social mechanisms that regulate a person's actions
social control
Laissez-faire leadership:
sub urbanization
ascribed status
3. Someone who influences other people
(Merton's) Strain Theory
in-groups
horticultural society
leader
4. Ways in which people express their leadership
crime
agents of socialization
leadership styles
social revolution
5. Dependent on hunting/gathering for survival
cultural goal
anomie
hunting and gathering
Understand and recognize Solomon Asch's experiment on group conformity
6. Social groups - institutions - individuals that provide socialization situations
gesellschaft
agents of socialization
criminal justice system
theories deviance
7. Retribution - Deterrence - Incapacitation - Rehabilitation
parole
social structure
social loafing
Four purposes of punishment
8. The ways in which individuals affect groups and the ways in which groups influence individuals
5 major group tasks
a right of passage
group dynamics
primary groups
9. Organized pattern of beliefs and behaviors centered on basic social needs
anticipatory socialization
social institutions
dramaturgy
labeling theory
10. What they actually did
role performance
knowledge work
sub urbanization
Conflict theory
11. The web of relationships that joins a person to other people and groups
social aggregate
service work
theory of social contract
social networking
12. Leading by being highly permissive
5 major group tasks
social networking
Rehabilitation
Laissez-faire leadership:
13. People who share a similar attribute or characteristic [variable] but do not necessarily interact with one another
social category
bridging ties
role performance
role exit
14. Difficulties tying to fulfill the expectations of a role
compliance
hidden curriculum
dyad
role strain
15. Social unity based on consensus of values and norms or conformity - and dependence on traditional family
leader
anticipatory socialization
mechanical solidarity
face saving work
16. Groups' expectations for the norms of boys vs. girls
gender roles
looking glass self
gesellschaft
social institutions
17. You choose to have a government to constrain disruptive individual choices - for an orderly society and benefits provided
identification
stereotypes
theory of social contract
anomie
18. Two or more people who interact with one another and identify with one another
power
feeling rules
social groups
Five major tasks of groups (and societies)
19. Impersonal relationships that involve only limited parts of one's personality
social category
primary deviance
Deterrence
secondary relationships
20. 1. Replacing members 2. Teaching recruits 3. Producing and distributing goods and services 4. Preserving order 5. Providing and maintaining a sense of purpose
stigma
tact
groupthink
Five major tasks of groups (and societies)
21. Assumptions of people's personality
gesellschaft
primary relationships
stereotypes
gender roles
22. A temporary public gathering of individuals who share a common focus; members might interact but will not remain in contact
horticultural society
crowd
criminal justice system
probation
23. Authority based on law or written rules and regulations; also called bureaucratic authority
triad
rational-leagal authority
gemeinschaft
Self-fulfilling prophecy
24. The stages of our life from birth to death
subsistence economy
the life course
networking
surplus
25. Discretely informing someone of a flawed performance
5 major group tasks
The effect of group size: As the group grows larger
secondary deviance
tact
26. In text book
status symbols
find nature nurture debate
Mead: the self and role taking
tact
27. Power that people consider legitimate - as rightly exercised over them
discretion
authority
social structure
Conflict theory
28. The people who are emotionally close and know each other well
social revolution
front stage
gesellschaft
primary groups
29. The degree to which we will alter our attitudes and/or behaviors to fit into our perceived expectations of what is appropriate for our status or group
The effect of group size: As the group grows larger
conformity
(Merton's) Strain Theory
urbanization
30. Status set that society sees as mismatched
institutional means
status set
status inconsistency
rational-leagal authority
31. Authority based on custom
The effect of group size: As the group grows larger
traditional authority
rational-leagal authority
primary relationships
32. Means of communication designed to reach the general population
anomie
social control
mass media
three parts of the self
33. Conformity to gain reward or avoid punishment
compliance
democratic leadership
anticipatory socialization
White-collar ('occupational') crime
34. To put yourself in someone else's shoes
triad
role taking
group cohesion
Differential Association
35. A system of providing goods and services
cultural goal
re-socialization
backstage
economy
36. Deviance becomes part of one's lifestyle or self-image because the person accepts the label of 'deviant'
stereotypes
secondary deviance
social aggregate
anticipatory socialization
37. Discretely informing someone of a flawed performance
expressive leaders
tact
master status
parole
38. The people who join together to reach a goal
instrumental leader
role taking
6 types of societies
secondary groups
39. Virtual transitions between status
gemeinschaft
Five major tasks of groups (and societies)
The effect of group size: As the group grows larger
a right of passage
40. Re-socializing a criminal so that he or she no longer wants to do crime - but can live a non-criminal life ('Go and sin no more')
Rehabilitation
Illegitimate opportunity structures
crowd
studied non-observance
41. A type of economy where you live off the land
the life course
status symbols
subsistence economy
street crime
42. Virtual transitions between status
social loafing
White-collar ('occupational') crime
a right of passage
urbanization
43. Groups' expectations for the norms of boys vs. girls
gender roles
service work
secondary groups
crowd
44. Organized pattern of beliefs and behaviors centered on basic social needs
social institutions
6 types of societies
role conflict
authority
45. Illegal acts committed by affluent - 'respectable' individuals in the course of business activities
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46. Someone who influences other people
status set
three parts of the self
re-socialization
leader
47. The framework (patterns) or society
(Merton's) Strain Theory
face saving work
social structure
internalization
48. The behaviors - obligations - and privileges attached to specific status
role
societal transformation
Mead: the self and role taking
primary deviance
49. Occupation within social structures or institutions
rational-leagal authority
status
Four purposes of punishment
capital punishment
50. Authority based on custom
internalization
traditional authority
organic solidarity
societal transformation