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Test your basic knowledge |
Sociology
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
humanities
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Conformity to establish or maintain a relationship with a person or group
identification
horticultural society
the life course
status
2. An individual adopts the beliefs or actions of a group and makes them his or her own
hidden curriculum
internalization
social networking
agrarian society
3. You choose to have a government to constrain disruptive individual choices - for an orderly society and benefits provided
anomie
the life course
theory of social contract
total institutions
4. What all humans share that makes us distinct form other species and does not derive from our social environment.
human nature
mass media
embarrassment
economy
5. Committing crime after released from prison
looking glass self
agents of socialization
recidivism
The effect of group size: As the group grows larger
6. What the audience sees
mechanical solidarity
front stage
triad
face saving work
7. Relationships that provide support and social cohesion
capital punishment
bonding ties
socialization
restitution
8. The stages of our life from birth to death
traditional authority
urbanization
the life course
Self-fulfilling prophecy
9. A system of providing goods and services
Retribution
ascribed status
economy
power
10. A status that identifies us - is always relevant and affects other statuses.
social networking
looking glass self
master status
agrarian society
11. To much stuff
service work
social structure
capital punishment
surplus
12. Retribution - Deterrence - Incapacitation - Rehabilitation
out-groups
cultural goal
Coercion
Four purposes of punishment
13. Social norms about expressions - emotions - and acceptable - desirable feelings in any situation
the particular other
4 social revolutions and key inventions
Understand and recognize Solomon Asch's experiment on group conformity
feeling rules
14. Based on pasturing of animals
anticipatory socialization
The effect of group size: As the group grows larger
juvenile crime
pastoral society
15. The goal of a leader within a group
hidden curriculum
anomie
mass media
leadership types
16. Difficulties tying to fulfill the expectations of a role
knowledge work
role strain
a right of passage
hunting and gathering
17. Guides group towards reaching goals (task-oriented)
instrumental leader
Conflict theory
internalization
social groups
18. Conformity to gain reward or avoid punishment
compliance
ascribed status
tact
authoritarion leadership
19. 1. Replacing members 2. Teaching recruits 3. Producing and distributing goods and services 4. Preserving order 5. Providing and maintaining a sense of purpose
Self-fulfilling prophecy
Five major tasks of groups (and societies)
agents of socialization
status
20. Impersonal relationships that involve only limited parts of one's personality
internalization
secondary relationships
peer group
post-industrial society
21. Informal culture taught in school in preparation for later in life
primary relationships
social revolution
hidden curriculum
groupthink
22. (Merton's) Strain Theory - Conflict theory - Differential Association - Labeling Theory
restitution
gender roles
theories deviance
traditional authority
23. Direct contact with clients - customers - patients or students by workers.
studied non-observance
service work
anomie
expressive leaders
24. A) The elite group members make up the laws b) The elite group members structure society so that they have more opportunities than others c) Discretion benefits the elite in all parts of the criminal justice system d) The oppressed must organize to r
total institutions
Five major tasks of groups (and societies)
primary deviance
Conflict theory
25. Creates unity - maintains harmony (socio-emotional)
anomie
expressive leaders
status
Conflict theory
26. Material items that indicate one's status
gesellschaft
stereotypes
status symbols
Self-fulfilling prophecy
27. The people who are emotionally close and know each other well
traditional authority
bridging ties
primary groups
crowd
28. In text book
theory of social contract
find nature nurture debate
secondary deviance
crime
29. Based on cultivating plants with hand tools
horticultural society
backstage
a right of passage
subsistence economy
30. Preventing an act by producing fear of the consequences of the act ('crime does not pay')
pastoral society
Deterrence
recidivism
three parts of the self
31. A group's usual and customary social arrangements - on which its members depend and on which they base their lives
studied non-observance
secondary relationships
knowledge work
social order
32. What the audience sees
Mead: the self and role taking
hidden curriculum
service work
front stage
33. The stages of our life from birth to death
role exit
the life course
clique
deviance
34. Using one's social networks for some form of gain
networking
gender roles
social capital
The effect of group size: As the group grows larger
35. The view [developed by Howard Becker] that the labels people are given affect 1. The way others respond to that person [interaction] - and 2. their own self-concept [internalization] Thus channeling their behavior either into deviance or into conform
front stage
labeling theory
Mead: the self and role taking
three parts of the self
36. Conformity to establish or maintain a relationship with a person or group
6 types of societies
stereotypes
identification
clique
37. Leading by being highly permissive
total institutions
Laissez-faire leadership:
social differentiation
front stage
38. Realization of flaws
juvenile crime
status inconsistency
embarrassment
leadership types
39. Using one's social networks for some form of gain
leadership types
networking
status
social category
40. What they actually did
dramaturgy
role performance
theory of social contract
embarrassment
41. The ability to get your way - even over the resistance of others
egalitarian
power
probation
subsistence economy
42. Committing crime after released from prison
social institutions
crowd
recidivism
(Merton's) Strain Theory
43. Moving people form cities to the edge of the city.
capital punishment
sub urbanization
probation
feeling rules
44. Creating specialization of subsystems and institutions within the social structure
embarrassment
social differentiation
primary relationships
status set
45. The important expectations of a particular person that a child wishes to please the generalized other - The expectations of a society taken into account when shaping their own behavior
coalititon
4 social revolutions and key inventions
the particular other
gesellschaft
46. Incarceration - rehabilitation institutions (cut off from the rest of society to reform)
in-groups
Laissez-faire leadership:
total institutions
Rehabilitation
47. Illegal acts committed by affluent - 'respectable' individuals in the course of business activities
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48. Replacing members - teaching recruits - producing industry goods and services - preserving order - maintaining a sense of purpose
internalization
5 major group tasks
compliance
Understand and recognize Solomon Asch's experiment on group conformity
49. How self is developed in the three stages; imitation stage - play stage - game stage
Mead: the self and role taking
horticultural society
charismatic authority
authoritarion leadership
50. Crimes more commonly committed by lower class people on the streets of their communities
street crime
compliance
the life course
dramaturgy