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Test your basic knowledge |
Sociology
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
humanities
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. How self is developed in the three stages; imitation stage - play stage - game stage
economy
compliance
status symbols
Mead: the self and role taking
2. Status set that society sees as mismatched
status inconsistency
restitution
three parts of the self
primary groups
3. Informal culture taught in school in preparation for later in life
Differential Association
hidden curriculum
master status
authority
4. Organized pattern of beliefs and behaviors centered on basic social needs
Understand and recognize Solomon Asch's experiment on group conformity
bridging ties
role exit
social institutions
5. The individual and collective resources available to a person through his or her social networks
find nature nurture debate
social capital
authority
institutional means
6. Informal culture taught in school in preparation for later in life
role strain
hidden curriculum
Deterrence
Retribution
7. Based on harnessing machines powered by fuel
industrial society
6 types of societies
deviance
social networking
8. Based on information services and high technology
post-industrial society
clique
agrarian society
labeling theory
9. (Merton's) Strain Theory - Conflict theory - Differential Association - Labeling Theory
group dynamics
role
theories deviance
peer group
10. Large movement of people from country to city
role taking
urbanization
leadership styles
traditional authority
11. Two or more people who interact with one another and identify with one another
social groups
corporate crimes
Retribution
in-groups
12. Ways in which people express their leadership
hunting and gathering
Four purposes of punishment
stereotypes
leadership styles
13. Someone who influences other people
probation
societal transformation
status inconsistency
leader
14. A prediction that causes itself to come true
coalititon
agents of socialization
Self-fulfilling prophecy
status set
15. Committing crime after released from prison
recidivism
front stage
master status
leadership types
16. The death penalty
capital punishment
dramaturgy
Coercion
social differentiation
17. When a society makes major changes to its social structure and how it relates to the environment
backstage
societal transformation
groupthink
impression management
18. Process of replacing previous norms with new ones
networking
re-socialization
primary relationships
social revolution
19. Deviance becomes part of one's lifestyle or self-image because the person accepts the label of 'deviant'
secondary deviance
charismatic authority
hunting and gathering
group cohesion
20. Domestic revolution (plants and animal) - agricultural revolution (the plow) - industrial revolution (steam engine) - informational revolution (micro chips)
bridging ties
4 social revolutions and key inventions
probation
Self-fulfilling prophecy
21. Leading by trying to reach consensus
post-industrial society
mechanical solidarity
democratic leadership
coalititon
22. Persons influencing each others behavior
social interaction
Four purposes of punishment
Incapacitation
Self-fulfilling prophecy
23. The alignment of some members of a group against others
coalititon
gemeinschaft
instrumental leader
Rehabilitation
24. Conformity to gain reward or avoid punishment
reference groups
compliance
role
5 major group tasks
25. Guides group towards reaching goals (task-oriented)
role conflict
coalititon
compliance
instrumental leader
26. Informational jobs
social interaction
the particular other
feeling rules
knowledge work
27. The goal of a leader within a group
leadership types
re-socialization
identification
deviance
28. A group with three members
status inconsistency
Retribution
Conflict theory
triad
29. Crimes more commonly committed by lower class people on the streets of their communities
street crime
Conflict theory
Illegitimate opportunity structures
feeling rules
30. The ways in which individuals affect groups and the ways in which groups influence individuals
social control
three parts of the self
secondary deviance
group dynamics
31. Based on harnessing machines powered by fuel
social category
industrial society
street crime
charismatic authority
32. The legal - available opportunities and resources the society provides for success
institutional means
groupthink
role exit
group dynamics
33. The people who are emotionally close and know each other well
mass media
gender roles
power
primary groups
34. Efforts to manage behavior to create a publicly observable and appropriate display of emotion (self control)
4 social revolutions and key inventions
bridging ties
social interaction
emotion work
35. Authority based on custom
power
traditional authority
anomie
societal transformation
36. Tonnie's term for the type of society characterized by weak family ties - competition - and impersonal social relationships
charismatic authority
gesellschaft
looking glass self
gender roles
37. The individual and collective resources available to a person through his or her social networks
social capital
Laissez-faire leadership:
(Merton's) Strain Theory
Rehabilitation
38. The way society sets children onto different courses in their way of life due to male/ female
gender socialization
social capital
Self-fulfilling prophecy
Conflict theory
39. The important expectations of a particular person that a child wishes to please the generalized other - The expectations of a society taken into account when shaping their own behavior
studied non-observance
status set
the particular other
hunting and gathering
40. Leaving a role
role exit
restitution
corporate crimes
juvenile crime
41. Retribution - Deterrence - Incapacitation - Rehabilitation
find nature nurture debate
social groups
group cohesion
Four purposes of punishment
42. Social norms about expressions - emotions - and acceptable - desirable feelings in any situation
groupthink
feeling rules
organic solidarity
theory of social contract
43. Someone who influences other people
leader
identification
urbanization
cultural goal
44. Preventing an act by producing fear of the consequences of the act ('crime does not pay')
dramaturgy
6 types of societies
institutional means
Deterrence
45. When each person does less when there are more people involved
bonding ties
social groups
social revolution
social loafing
46. Groups' expectations for the norms of boys vs. girls
status inconsistency
leadership types
Deterrence
gender roles
47. Group decisions that are made without objective thought
clique
Rehabilitation
groupthink
social structure
48. Relationships that provide support and social cohesion
bonding ties
gender roles
Understand and recognize Solomon Asch's experiment on group conformity
social category
49. Groups that we identify with and feel loyalty toward
White-collar ('occupational') crime
in-groups
achieved status
social differentiation
50. ID - Ego - super ego
service work
three parts of the self
status
economy