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Test your basic knowledge |
Sociology
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
humanities
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Techniques to salvage a performance
face saving work
total institutions
knowledge work
dramaturgy
2. The stages of our life from birth to death
the life course
feeling rules
three parts of the self
bridging ties
3. Ways in which people express their leadership
reference groups
social networking
leadership styles
group cohesion
4. 1. stability increases 2. intimacy decreases - 3. formality increases - 4. smaller subgroups form - 5. responsibility is diffused
The effect of group size: As the group grows larger
White-collar ('occupational') crime
ascribed status
status symbols
5. Two or more people who interact with one another and identify with one another
social groups
gemeinschaft
role taking
subsistence economy
6. Using one's social networks for some form of gain
6 types of societies
networking
traditional authority
social institutions
7. A place where we can reveal our true feelings - beliefs and rehearsal or performances
backstage
parole
achieved status
expressive leaders
8. A form of retribution by which offenders compensate their victims with money or labor
restitution
horticultural society
post-industrial society
criminal justice system
9. Authority based on custom
Differential Association
corporate crimes
post-industrial society
traditional authority
10. Groups' expectations for the norms of boys vs. girls
gender roles
role
agents of socialization
stigma
11. Using one's social networks for some form of gain
group cohesion
networking
Understand and recognize Solomon Asch's experiment on group conformity
secondary relationships
12. Opportunities for crimes that are woven into the texture of life
Illegitimate opportunity structures
surplus
organic solidarity
mass media
13. Illegal acts committed by affluent - 'respectable' individuals in the course of business activities
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14. Dependent on hunting/gathering for survival
achieved status
social order
re-socialization
hunting and gathering
15. Leading by being highly permissive
post-industrial society
bonding ties
role performance
Laissez-faire leadership:
16. A type of economy where you live off the land
egalitarian
subsistence economy
status symbols
anomie
17. To put yourself in someone else's shoes
rational-leagal authority
reference groups
organic solidarity
role taking
18. The groups that you use to evaluate yourself
reference groups
feeling rules
human nature
three parts of the self
19. Based on harnessing machines powered by fuel
6 types of societies
urbanization
industrial society
conformity
20. Power that is illegitimate - that people do not accept as rightly exercised over them
social institutions
capital punishment
Deterrence
Coercion
21. What the audience sees
dyad
front stage
social structure
role taking
22. The important expectations of a particular person that a child wishes to please the generalized other - The expectations of a society taken into account when shaping their own behavior
the particular other
charismatic authority
Differential Association
cultural goal
23. Process of replacing previous norms with new ones
a right of passage
out-groups
4 social revolutions and key inventions
re-socialization
24. Realization of flaws
White-collar ('occupational') crime
embarrassment
group dynamics
in-groups
25. Leaving a role
agents of socialization
bridging ties
role exit
theory of social contract
26. A) The elite group members make up the laws b) The elite group members structure society so that they have more opportunities than others c) Discretion benefits the elite in all parts of the criminal justice system d) The oppressed must organize to r
Conflict theory
status set
feeling rules
status inconsistency
27. Incarceration - rehabilitation institutions (cut off from the rest of society to reform)
the life course
total institutions
service work
labeling theory
28. Conformity to gain reward or avoid punishment
social capital
compliance
social groups
Differential Association
29. The ability to choose which rules to enforce for whom and for when
discretion
agrarian society
reference groups
role performance
30. Power that people consider legitimate - as rightly exercised over them
street crime
economy
master status
authority
31. Social groups - institutions - individuals that provide socialization situations
primary relationships
identification
organic solidarity
agents of socialization
32. Direct contact with clients - customers - patients or students by workers.
instrumental leader
status symbols
Rehabilitation
service work
33. The ways in which individuals affect groups and the ways in which groups influence individuals
authoritarion leadership
group dynamics
labeling theory
horticultural society
34. Domestic revolution (plants and animal) - agricultural revolution (the plow) - industrial revolution (steam engine) - informational revolution (micro chips)
gender socialization
human nature
groupthink
4 social revolutions and key inventions
35. Dependent on hunting/gathering for survival
hunting and gathering
restitution
social capital
Understand and recognize Solomon Asch's experiment on group conformity
36. What they actually did
primary groups
Differential Association
socialization
role performance
37. The web of relationships that joins a person to other people and groups
a right of passage
social networking
agents of socialization
institutional means
38. Society based on kinship - and intimate social relationships
gemeinschaft
role taking
gesellschaft
crime
39. People who share a physical location but do not have lasting (or any) social relationships
social aggregate
rational-leagal authority
role performance
industrial society
40. When a society makes major changes to its social structure and how it relates to the environment
societal transformation
face saving work
probation
re-socialization
41. Social unity based on consensus of values and norms or conformity - and dependence on traditional family
crowd
Coercion
mechanical solidarity
instrumental leader
42. Guides group towards reaching goals (task-oriented)
4 social revolutions and key inventions
primary groups
secondary groups
instrumental leader
43. Status set that society sees as mismatched
authority
role exit
the life course
status inconsistency
44. An isolated act of deviance: deviance is not part of one's lifestyle or self-image
charismatic authority
role performance
primary deviance
role exit
45. The people who join together to reach a goal
rational-leagal authority
agents of socialization
secondary groups
traditional authority
46. When a society makes major changes to its social structure and how it relates to the environment
mass media
societal transformation
bridging ties
social structure
47. Relationships that provide support and social cohesion
egalitarian
bonding ties
authoritarion leadership
social institutions
48. Organized pattern of beliefs and behaviors centered on basic social needs
4 social revolutions and key inventions
status set
agents of socialization
social institutions
49. Material items that indicate one's status
re-socialization
egalitarian
status symbols
Understand and recognize Solomon Asch's experiment on group conformity
50. A system of providing goods and services
economy
horticultural society
gemeinschaft
authoritarion leadership