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Test your basic knowledge |
Sociology
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
humanities
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The alignment of some members of a group against others
Laissez-faire leadership:
agents of socialization
anticipatory socialization
coalititon
2. A system of providing goods and services
peer group
authoritarion leadership
criminal justice system
economy
3. Groups that we identify with and feel loyalty toward
juvenile crime
identification
4 social revolutions and key inventions
in-groups
4. Guides group towards reaching goals (task-oriented)
social institutions
instrumental leader
primary groups
corporate crimes
5. In text book
Understand and recognize Solomon Asch's experiment on group conformity
leadership styles
find nature nurture debate
compliance
6. Illegal acts committed by affluent - 'respectable' individuals in the course of business activities
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7. The alignment of some members of a group against others
stigma
coalititon
Understand and recognize Solomon Asch's experiment on group conformity
internalization
8. Group decisions that are made without objective thought
groupthink
social category
bridging ties
secondary relationships
9. Exacting moral vengeance by inflicting suffering on an offender comparable to that caused by the offense ('An eye for an eye')
front stage
service work
Retribution
Self-fulfilling prophecy
10. Retribution - Deterrence - Incapacitation - Rehabilitation
primary relationships
recidivism
theories deviance
Four purposes of punishment
11. A physical or social attribute that devalues a person's identity and discredit a person's claim to a 'normal' identity
looking glass self
Laissez-faire leadership:
role performance
stigma
12. Leaving a role
recidivism
dyad
social groups
role exit
13. 'audience' ignores flawed performances
secondary deviance
corporate crimes
studied non-observance
gender roles
14. A place where we can reveal our true feelings - beliefs and rehearsal or performances
societal transformation
dyad
feeling rules
backstage
15. Deviance becomes part of one's lifestyle or self-image because the person accepts the label of 'deviant'
secondary deviance
6 types of societies
rational-leagal authority
weak ties
16. Creates unity - maintains harmony (socio-emotional)
service work
leadership types
capital punishment
expressive leaders
17. Violations of the law by young people under 18 years old
role exit
juvenile crime
Self-fulfilling prophecy
weak ties
18. Society based on kinship - and intimate social relationships
group dynamics
theories deviance
gemeinschaft
group cohesion
19. Material items that indicate one's status
status symbols
re-socialization
sub urbanization
Four purposes of punishment
20. A prediction that causes itself to come true
total institutions
Self-fulfilling prophecy
status inconsistency
industrial society
21. Informal culture taught in school in preparation for later in life
hidden curriculum
leadership types
role
horticultural society
22. Unity based on specialized rules that society depend on one another
organic solidarity
capital punishment
face saving work
criminal justice system
23. What the culture raises up as what all members should strive to achieve or possess
cultural goal
societal transformation
4 social revolutions and key inventions
agents of socialization
24. The way society sets children onto different courses in their way of life due to male/ female
gender socialization
emotion work
socialization
status set
25. Dependent on hunting/gathering for survival
role conflict
gender roles
role exit
hunting and gathering
26. Power that people consider legitimate - as rightly exercised over them
three parts of the self
(Merton's) Strain Theory
authoritarion leadership
authority
27. A cluster of people within a larger group who choose to interact primarily with one another
a right of passage
total institutions
clique
networking
28. Re-socializing a criminal so that he or she no longer wants to do crime - but can live a non-criminal life ('Go and sin no more')
status set
dyad
Rehabilitation
agrarian society
29. The stages of our life from birth to death
the life course
sub urbanization
social networking
The effect of group size: As the group grows larger
30. Direct contact with clients - customers - patients or students by workers.
role conflict
discretion
service work
leader
31. Based on harnessing machines powered by fuel
role strain
industrial society
power
social differentiation
32. Informational jobs
clique
theories deviance
knowledge work
social revolution
33. The ability to get your way - even over the resistance of others
master status
probation
instrumental leader
power
34. Someone who influences other people
ascribed status
social revolution
gesellschaft
leader
35. Any violation of rules or norms
parole
social interaction
service work
deviance
36. Change in technology that leads to societal transformation
peer group
The effect of group size: As the group grows larger
social revolution
power
37. The groups that you use to evaluate yourself
internalization
urbanization
probation
reference groups
38. Techniques to salvage a performance
post-industrial society
compliance
face saving work
status
39. What all humans share that makes us distinct form other species and does not derive from our social environment.
surplus
instrumental leader
human nature
front stage
40. Power that people consider legitimate - as rightly exercised over them
reference groups
groupthink
authority
instrumental leader
41. Based on information services and high technology
traditional authority
post-industrial society
5 major group tasks
conformity
42. Authority based on law or written rules and regulations; also called bureaucratic authority
economy
social control
rational-leagal authority
agrarian society
43. A group of just two people
achieved status
dyad
the life course
embarrassment
44. Impersonal relationships that involve only limited parts of one's personality
secondary relationships
role performance
Conflict theory
theories deviance
45. Process of replacing previous norms with new ones
looking glass self
juvenile crime
bridging ties
re-socialization
46. Assigned status given without consent ( female - daughter - sister ect.)
front stage
ascribed status
social loafing
social networking
47. Relationships that do not provide much support or social cohesion
subsistence economy
weak ties
gesellschaft
dyad
48. Groups that we identify with and feel loyalty toward
in-groups
Differential Association
authoritarion leadership
post-industrial society
49. Opportunities for crimes that are woven into the texture of life
Illegitimate opportunity structures
pastoral society
anomie
social networking
50. The people who join together to reach a goal
secondary groups
horticultural society
find nature nurture debate
mass media