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Test your basic knowledge |
Sociology
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
humanities
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Conformity to gain reward or avoid punishment
urbanization
social revolution
compliance
socialization
2. A prediction that causes itself to come true
Illegitimate opportunity structures
triad
Self-fulfilling prophecy
Understand and recognize Solomon Asch's experiment on group conformity
3. The stages of our life from birth to death
the life course
cultural goal
secondary deviance
egalitarian
4. 1. stability increases 2. intimacy decreases - 3. formality increases - 4. smaller subgroups form - 5. responsibility is diffused
Four purposes of punishment
primary deviance
The effect of group size: As the group grows larger
secondary groups
5. To put yourself in someone else's shoes
secondary groups
secondary deviance
role taking
authoritarion leadership
6. The people who join together to reach a goal
social capital
secondary relationships
a right of passage
secondary groups
7. Power that people consider legitimate - as rightly exercised over them
authority
post-industrial society
social capital
anomie
8. Convicted offender stays in the community with regular supervision and conditions of behavior
social networking
probation
restitution
status set
9. The ways in which individuals affect groups and the ways in which groups influence individuals
Mead: the self and role taking
economy
street crime
group dynamics
10. Relationships that provide support and social cohesion
Incapacitation
stereotypes
social aggregate
bonding ties
11. The death penalty
reference groups
capital punishment
secondary groups
Deterrence
12. Crime committed on behalf of legal organizations
anticipatory socialization
post-industrial society
industrial society
corporate crimes
13. A system of providing goods and services
economy
hunting and gathering
find nature nurture debate
backstage
14. Convicted offender stays in the community with regular supervision and conditions of behavior
probation
face saving work
weak ties
recidivism
15. The social mechanisms that regulate a person's actions
mechanical solidarity
labeling theory
the life course
social control
16. Ways in which people express their leadership
social networking
Differential Association
leadership styles
Conflict theory
17. ID - Ego - super ego
three parts of the self
instrumental leader
Self-fulfilling prophecy
street crime
18. Based on information services and high technology
service work
post-industrial society
knowledge work
agrarian society
19. 'audience' ignores flawed performances
Rehabilitation
studied non-observance
clique
peer group
20. Guides group towards reaching goals (task-oriented)
social capital
social revolution
instrumental leader
Self-fulfilling prophecy
21. The important expectations of a particular person that a child wishes to please the generalized other - The expectations of a society taken into account when shaping their own behavior
Incapacitation
role
the particular other
parole
22. The web of relationships that joins a person to other people and groups
groupthink
crime
social networking
gender socialization
23. The legal - available opportunities and resources the society provides for success
institutional means
social revolution
social capital
role strain
24. The behaviors - obligations - and privileges attached to specific status
stigma
clique
role
cultural goal
25. Means of communication designed to reach the general population
mass media
social aggregate
social interaction
social order
26. Direct contact with clients - customers - patients or students by workers.
service work
labeling theory
the particular other
social category
27. Large movement of people from country to city
4 social revolutions and key inventions
face saving work
urbanization
pastoral society
28. The sense of solidarity or loyalty that individuals feel toward a group to which they belong
6 types of societies
criminal justice system
cultural goal
group cohesion
29. Ways in which people express their leadership
status symbols
horticultural society
juvenile crime
leadership styles
30. A prediction that causes itself to come true
Self-fulfilling prophecy
social networking
juvenile crime
primary groups
31. A type of economy where you live off the land
status set
front stage
leadership types
subsistence economy
32. When a society makes major changes to its social structure and how it relates to the environment
6 types of societies
capital punishment
social structure
societal transformation
33. Relationships that are intimate - personal - caring and fulfilling
front stage
role exit
traditional authority
primary relationships
34. The death penalty
dramaturgy
stigma
capital punishment
the particular other
35. Groups that we identify with and feel loyalty toward
horticultural society
in-groups
Coercion
master status
36. Creates unity - maintains harmony (socio-emotional)
expressive leaders
dramaturgy
Incapacitation
internalization
37. What all humans share that makes us distinct form other species and does not derive from our social environment.
horticultural society
group cohesion
human nature
embarrassment
38. A cluster of people within a larger group who choose to interact primarily with one another
mechanical solidarity
clique
internalization
authoritarion leadership
39. Leading by giving orders
authority
urbanization
primary relationships
authoritarion leadership
40. Difficulties tying to fulfill the expectations of a role
societal transformation
role strain
social category
urbanization
41. A physical or social attribute that devalues a person's identity and discredit a person's claim to a 'normal' identity
stigma
social loafing
leader
agrarian society
42. An individual adopts the beliefs or actions of a group and makes them his or her own
internalization
Retribution
Incapacitation
role strain
43. Techniques to salvage a performance
face saving work
egalitarian
cultural goal
discretion
44. Discretely informing someone of a flawed performance
studied non-observance
tact
crime
parole
45. Based on cultivating plants with hand tools
primary deviance
The effect of group size: As the group grows larger
socialization
horticultural society
46. A status that identifies us - is always relevant and affects other statuses.
social groups
achieved status
master status
criminal justice system
47. Creating specialization of subsystems and institutions within the social structure
social differentiation
socialization
agrarian society
leader
48. Leaving a role
group cohesion
role exit
recidivism
studied non-observance
49. Social unity based on consensus of values and norms or conformity - and dependence on traditional family
dramaturgy
restitution
mechanical solidarity
primary relationships
50. The ways in which individuals affect groups and the ways in which groups influence individuals
group dynamics
democratic leadership
clique
Coercion