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Test your basic knowledge |
Sociology
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
humanities
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Creating specialization of subsystems and institutions within the social structure
looking glass self
three parts of the self
5 major group tasks
social differentiation
2. A system of providing goods and services
groupthink
knowledge work
economy
out-groups
3. (Merton's) Strain Theory - Conflict theory - Differential Association - Labeling Theory
industrial society
theories deviance
secondary relationships
social revolution
4. Techniques to salvage a performance
horticultural society
three parts of the self
face saving work
criminal justice system
5. A temporary public gathering of individuals who share a common focus; members might interact but will not remain in contact
Illegitimate opportunity structures
crowd
5 major group tasks
Conflict theory
6. We learn deviance from social ties with a deviant group or subculture
Differential Association
leadership styles
Five major tasks of groups (and societies)
crime
7. Retribution - Deterrence - Incapacitation - Rehabilitation
Four purposes of punishment
pastoral society
labeling theory
Deterrence
8. To put yourself in someone else's shoes
social groups
reference groups
role taking
dyad
9. Guides group towards reaching goals (task-oriented)
(Merton's) Strain Theory
Retribution
instrumental leader
traditional authority
10. Direct contact with clients - customers - patients or students by workers.
conformity
democratic leadership
service work
face saving work
11. Moving people form cities to the edge of the city.
human nature
sub urbanization
status
the particular other
12. Replacing members - teaching recruits - producing industry goods and services - preserving order - maintaining a sense of purpose
social revolution
probation
group cohesion
5 major group tasks
13. Using one's social networks for some form of gain
4 social revolutions and key inventions
group cohesion
networking
gender socialization
14. In text book
find nature nurture debate
tact
social differentiation
social structure
15. Inmates released from prison to serve the rest of their sentence under supervision in the community
role strain
parole
social revolution
social category
16. Two or more people who interact with one another and identify with one another
social groups
gemeinschaft
urbanization
bonding ties
17. Unity based on specialized rules that society depend on one another
role performance
Deterrence
organic solidarity
surplus
18. You choose to have a government to constrain disruptive individual choices - for an orderly society and benefits provided
discretion
impression management
theory of social contract
authority
19. Groups that we identify with and feel loyalty toward
the particular other
social loafing
re-socialization
in-groups
20. Large movement of people from country to city
social capital
group dynamics
out-groups
urbanization
21. What the audience sees
front stage
bonding ties
charismatic authority
criminal justice system
22. Leading by being highly permissive
tact
The effect of group size: As the group grows larger
sub urbanization
Laissez-faire leadership:
23. How self is developed in the three stages; imitation stage - play stage - game stage
group dynamics
Mead: the self and role taking
primary groups
groupthink
24. When a person has two or more competing roles
clique
anomie
role conflict
Incapacitation
25. The death penalty
deviance
Deterrence
capital punishment
economy
26. A group's usual and customary social arrangements - on which its members depend and on which they base their lives
recidivism
the particular other
social order
conformity
27. Replacing members - teaching recruits - producing industry goods and services - preserving order - maintaining a sense of purpose
internalization
triad
5 major group tasks
Understand and recognize Solomon Asch's experiment on group conformity
28. The legal - available opportunities and resources the society provides for success
democratic leadership
secondary deviance
institutional means
Four purposes of punishment
29. The sense of solidarity or loyalty that individuals feel toward a group to which they belong
Differential Association
front stage
stereotypes
group cohesion
30. What the audience sees
front stage
emotion work
deviance
social structure
31. Relationships that provide support and social cohesion
bonding ties
face saving work
labeling theory
stereotypes
32. Domestic revolution (plants and animal) - agricultural revolution (the plow) - industrial revolution (steam engine) - informational revolution (micro chips)
crowd
embarrassment
4 social revolutions and key inventions
three parts of the self
33. An individual adopts the beliefs or actions of a group and makes them his or her own
agents of socialization
internalization
social loafing
organic solidarity
34. The alignment of some members of a group against others
democratic leadership
status
instrumental leader
coalititon
35. Deviance becomes part of one's lifestyle or self-image because the person accepts the label of 'deviant'
secondary deviance
identification
social differentiation
crowd
36. Authority based on custom
primary groups
urbanization
traditional authority
recidivism
37. A group with three members
weak ties
the life course
triad
industrial society
38. Committing crime after released from prison
criminal justice system
backstage
expressive leaders
recidivism
39. Informal culture taught in school in preparation for later in life
role strain
emotion work
Conflict theory
hidden curriculum
40. Preparing for future roles
mass media
anticipatory socialization
hidden curriculum
5 major group tasks
41. We learn deviance from social ties with a deviant group or subculture
democratic leadership
tact
recidivism
Differential Association
42. Process that teaches culture to group members
gesellschaft
stereotypes
Retribution
socialization
43. All the statuses
internalization
status set
coalititon
internalization
44. Based on large scale agriculture
agrarian society
face saving work
gemeinschaft
social capital
45. Status set that society sees as mismatched
authority
Coercion
status inconsistency
the life course
46. Social positions earned or obtained
leader
restitution
total institutions
achieved status
47. Two or more people who interact with one another and identify with one another
hidden curriculum
find nature nurture debate
social differentiation
social groups
48. Relationships that are intimate - personal - caring and fulfilling
Differential Association
human nature
primary relationships
service work
49. Moving people form cities to the edge of the city.
hunting and gathering
sub urbanization
in-groups
ascribed status
50. Social unity based on consensus of values and norms or conformity - and dependence on traditional family
urbanization
face saving work
agents of socialization
mechanical solidarity