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Test your basic knowledge |
Sociology
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
humanities
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Inmates released from prison to serve the rest of their sentence under supervision in the community
parole
front stage
coalititon
bridging ties
2. Tonnie's term for the type of society characterized by weak family ties - competition - and impersonal social relationships
gesellschaft
social differentiation
post-industrial society
secondary relationships
3. Group decisions that are made without objective thought
charismatic authority
groupthink
social networking
leadership types
4. When each person does less when there are more people involved
social loafing
impression management
capital punishment
anomie
5. Change in technology that leads to societal transformation
social revolution
Understand and recognize Solomon Asch's experiment on group conformity
gender socialization
anticipatory socialization
6. A temporary public gathering of individuals who share a common focus; members might interact but will not remain in contact
anomie
role
crowd
parole
7. Large movement of people from country to city
economy
secondary deviance
Rehabilitation
urbanization
8. Leading by being highly permissive
6 types of societies
coalititon
Laissez-faire leadership:
surplus
9. Ways in which people express their leadership
sub urbanization
horticultural society
Understand and recognize Solomon Asch's experiment on group conformity
leadership styles
10. 'audience' ignores flawed performances
social capital
impression management
Laissez-faire leadership:
studied non-observance
11. An individual adopts the beliefs or actions of a group and makes them his or her own
studied non-observance
recidivism
charismatic authority
internalization
12. Informal culture taught in school in preparation for later in life
hidden curriculum
surplus
recidivism
leader
13. How self is developed in the three stages; imitation stage - play stage - game stage
group cohesion
charismatic authority
Mead: the self and role taking
5 major group tasks
14. Crime committed on behalf of legal organizations
juvenile crime
triad
secondary deviance
corporate crimes
15. The view [developed by Howard Becker] that the labels people are given affect 1. The way others respond to that person [interaction] - and 2. their own self-concept [internalization] Thus channeling their behavior either into deviance or into conform
labeling theory
post-industrial society
leadership types
conformity
16. A self concept based on our perceptions of how others may have judged us
role conflict
street crime
looking glass self
three parts of the self
17. Guides group towards reaching goals (task-oriented)
social order
social capital
instrumental leader
parole
18. The stages of our life from birth to death
the life course
gender socialization
feeling rules
deviance
19. The ability to choose which rules to enforce for whom and for when
face saving work
mass media
discretion
backstage
20. An individual adopts the beliefs or actions of a group and makes them his or her own
role conflict
anomie
internalization
Mead: the self and role taking
21. Process of replacing previous norms with new ones
tact
bonding ties
role performance
re-socialization
22. When a society makes major changes to its social structure and how it relates to the environment
identification
societal transformation
identification
urbanization
23. The death penalty
group dynamics
Illegitimate opportunity structures
capital punishment
charismatic authority
24. People who share a physical location but do not have lasting (or any) social relationships
social aggregate
probation
compliance
mechanical solidarity
25. Groups that we identify with and feel loyalty toward
White-collar ('occupational') crime
in-groups
dramaturgy
role taking
26. Life through drama or stage 'eyes'
dramaturgy
gesellschaft
studied non-observance
gemeinschaft
27. Social norms about expressions - emotions - and acceptable - desirable feelings in any situation
feeling rules
urbanization
primary relationships
pastoral society
28. Efforts to manage behavior to create a publicly observable and appropriate display of emotion (self control)
networking
crime
emotion work
horticultural society
29. Crime committed on behalf of legal organizations
corporate crimes
groupthink
stereotypes
primary relationships
30. Occupation within social structures or institutions
societal transformation
identification
Conflict theory
status
31. Opportunities for crimes that are woven into the texture of life
Illegitimate opportunity structures
juvenile crime
role exit
gemeinschaft
32. Moving people form cities to the edge of the city.
role exit
democratic leadership
sub urbanization
secondary deviance
33. The groups that you use to evaluate yourself
societal transformation
post-industrial society
reference groups
bonding ties
34. Impersonal relationships that involve only limited parts of one's personality
deviance
social institutions
Retribution
secondary relationships
35. In text book
Retribution
find nature nurture debate
democratic leadership
the particular other
36. A cluster of people within a larger group who choose to interact primarily with one another
bonding ties
clique
re-socialization
urbanization
37. Illegal acts committed by affluent - 'respectable' individuals in the course of business activities
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38. A group of just two people
total institutions
dyad
role performance
power
39. Where all things are equal. (rights - beliefs ect.)
crime
Differential Association
Illegitimate opportunity structures
egalitarian
40. The sense of solidarity or loyalty that individuals feel toward a group to which they belong
primary groups
impression management
group cohesion
cultural goal
41. A group's usual and customary social arrangements - on which its members depend and on which they base their lives
traditional authority
crime
Illegitimate opportunity structures
social order
42. Authority based on an individual's outstanding traits - which attract followers
internalization
charismatic authority
sub urbanization
status set
43. The ability to choose which rules to enforce for whom and for when
4 social revolutions and key inventions
capital punishment
juvenile crime
discretion
44. Based on information services and high technology
status
Differential Association
human nature
post-industrial society
45. When norms are weak - conflicting or absent
cultural goal
discretion
group dynamics
anomie
46. When each person does less when there are more people involved
capital punishment
agents of socialization
social capital
social loafing
47. Assumptions of people's personality
social differentiation
group dynamics
primary relationships
stereotypes
48. The institutions and processes responsible for enforcing criminal law (e.g. police - courts and correctional system.
Four purposes of punishment
criminal justice system
post-industrial society
economy
49. Society based on kinship - and intimate social relationships
social category
post-industrial society
Coercion
gemeinschaft
50. A system of providing goods and services
economy
social revolution
in-groups
organic solidarity