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Test your basic knowledge |
Sociology
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
humanities
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. People who are roughly the same age and interests
Deterrence
embarrassment
peer group
restitution
2. Status set that society sees as mismatched
status inconsistency
6 types of societies
role taking
status symbols
3. Leading by trying to reach consensus
organic solidarity
role exit
status
democratic leadership
4. Status set that society sees as mismatched
status inconsistency
secondary deviance
horticultural society
social revolution
5. Authority based on law or written rules and regulations; also called bureaucratic authority
bonding ties
social control
cultural goal
rational-leagal authority
6. Assigned status given without consent ( female - daughter - sister ect.)
post-industrial society
ascribed status
in-groups
organic solidarity
7. A form of retribution by which offenders compensate their victims with money or labor
gender socialization
internalization
restitution
impression management
8. Effort to control others thought of us through self presentation and performance
secondary groups
cultural goal
traditional authority
impression management
9. Understand and recognize Stanley Milgram's Teacher-Learner experiment
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10. (Merton's) Strain Theory - Conflict theory - Differential Association - Labeling Theory
networking
theories deviance
surplus
impression management
11. Conformity to establish or maintain a relationship with a person or group
mechanical solidarity
identification
charismatic authority
knowledge work
12. The institutions and processes responsible for enforcing criminal law (e.g. police - courts and correctional system.
secondary groups
criminal justice system
conformity
mechanical solidarity
13. Groups' expectations for the norms of boys vs. girls
probation
gender roles
hidden curriculum
sub urbanization
14. Leaving a role
sub urbanization
dyad
deviance
role exit
15. Two or more people who interact with one another and identify with one another
economy
social groups
social institutions
service work
16. Change in technology that leads to societal transformation
a right of passage
social control
social revolution
restitution
17. Direct contact with clients - customers - patients or students by workers.
service work
total institutions
recidivism
emotion work
18. Direct contact with clients - customers - patients or students by workers.
horticultural society
service work
bridging ties
Incapacitation
19. How self is developed in the three stages; imitation stage - play stage - game stage
find nature nurture debate
deviance
dyad
Mead: the self and role taking
20. 'audience' ignores flawed performances
reference groups
studied non-observance
socialization
conformity
21. Crime committed on behalf of legal organizations
agents of socialization
clique
societal transformation
corporate crimes
22. Informal culture taught in school in preparation for later in life
hidden curriculum
front stage
role conflict
networking
23. The way society sets children onto different courses in their way of life due to male/ female
gender socialization
the life course
master status
industrial society
24. What all humans share that makes us distinct form other species and does not derive from our social environment.
probation
human nature
mass media
agents of socialization
25. Virtual transitions between status
social order
a right of passage
Retribution
social aggregate
26. Also called 'societal protection' protecting the public by preventing a criminal from doing a crime again either through imprisonment or execution
Incapacitation
three parts of the self
White-collar ('occupational') crime
expressive leaders
27. Group decisions that are made without objective thought
groupthink
coalititon
pastoral society
role
28. Moving people form cities to the edge of the city.
sub urbanization
Four purposes of punishment
social networking
groupthink
29. A place where we can reveal our true feelings - beliefs and rehearsal or performances
sub urbanization
status
backstage
White-collar ('occupational') crime
30. The alignment of some members of a group against others
recidivism
Laissez-faire leadership:
coalititon
service work
31. You choose to have a government to constrain disruptive individual choices - for an orderly society and benefits provided
6 types of societies
Rehabilitation
theory of social contract
social order
32. Techniques to salvage a performance
corporate crimes
peer group
face saving work
three parts of the self
33. Two or more people who interact with one another and identify with one another
social groups
social structure
primary deviance
role exit
34. Based on cultivating plants with hand tools
social revolution
cultural goal
horticultural society
gender roles
35. Based on large scale agriculture
human nature
groupthink
agrarian society
identification
36. The goal of a leader within a group
leadership types
studied non-observance
social networking
surplus
37. Deviance becomes part of one's lifestyle or self-image because the person accepts the label of 'deviant'
secondary deviance
status
three parts of the self
internalization
38. Based on pasturing of animals
pastoral society
social aggregate
authoritarion leadership
anomie
39. Convicted offender stays in the community with regular supervision and conditions of behavior
social category
probation
dramaturgy
pastoral society
40. We learn deviance from social ties with a deviant group or subculture
coalititon
front stage
Differential Association
(Merton's) Strain Theory
41. The people who join together to reach a goal
compliance
traditional authority
recidivism
secondary groups
42. Based on pasturing of animals
economy
gender socialization
Incapacitation
pastoral society
43. A group of just two people
role taking
the particular other
dyad
triad
44. Group decisions that are made without objective thought
groupthink
social order
5 major group tasks
labeling theory
45. What they actually did
Coercion
looking glass self
hunting and gathering
role performance
46. Society based on kinship - and intimate social relationships
White-collar ('occupational') crime
4 social revolutions and key inventions
crime
gemeinschaft
47. People who share a similar attribute or characteristic [variable] but do not necessarily interact with one another
social category
street crime
economy
Retribution
48. Any violation of rules or norms
4 social revolutions and key inventions
deviance
bridging ties
restitution
49. Violations of the law by young people under 18 years old
socialization
juvenile crime
power
Mead: the self and role taking
50. The web of relationships that joins a person to other people and groups
social networking
out-groups
stereotypes
stigma