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Test your basic knowledge |
Sociology
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
humanities
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Leading by giving orders
social loafing
authoritarion leadership
6 types of societies
street crime
2. Power that people consider legitimate - as rightly exercised over them
discretion
status
authority
primary deviance
3. Direct contact with clients - customers - patients or students by workers.
social revolution
theories deviance
service work
anticipatory socialization
4. Creating specialization of subsystems and institutions within the social structure
social revolution
mechanical solidarity
social differentiation
face saving work
5. A physical or social attribute that devalues a person's identity and discredit a person's claim to a 'normal' identity
crowd
labeling theory
stigma
coalititon
6. Group decisions that are made without objective thought
expressive leaders
human nature
groupthink
social control
7. 'audience' ignores flawed performances
networking
expressive leaders
studied non-observance
social category
8. The social mechanisms that regulate a person's actions
social interaction
in-groups
stigma
social control
9. A group of just two people
social differentiation
Four purposes of punishment
gemeinschaft
dyad
10. Guides group towards reaching goals (task-oriented)
leadership styles
instrumental leader
Differential Association
social groups
11. Any violation of rules or norms
bridging ties
primary deviance
deviance
human nature
12. Convicted offender stays in the community with regular supervision and conditions of behavior
weak ties
economy
probation
industrial society
13. Inmates released from prison to serve the rest of their sentence under supervision in the community
parole
Mead: the self and role taking
authoritarion leadership
White-collar ('occupational') crime
14. Conformity to gain reward or avoid punishment
industrial society
embarrassment
economy
compliance
15. For those who feel they can't reach the cultural goals by institutional means there are Four Deviant Paths: a) Innovators b) Ritualists c) Retreatists d) Rebels
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16. A physical or social attribute that devalues a person's identity and discredit a person's claim to a 'normal' identity
coalititon
primary deviance
social groups
stigma
17. Based on pasturing of animals
pastoral society
democratic leadership
subsistence economy
anomie
18. Large movement of people from country to city
anticipatory socialization
social structure
urbanization
socialization
19. The web of relationships that joins a person to other people and groups
secondary relationships
gender socialization
sub urbanization
social networking
20. Incarceration - rehabilitation institutions (cut off from the rest of society to reform)
crowd
total institutions
secondary relationships
identification
21. Life through drama or stage 'eyes'
group cohesion
White-collar ('occupational') crime
crowd
dramaturgy
22. We learn deviance from social ties with a deviant group or subculture
service work
Differential Association
subsistence economy
find nature nurture debate
23. Leading by trying to reach consensus
conformity
democratic leadership
embarrassment
6 types of societies
24. Exacting moral vengeance by inflicting suffering on an offender comparable to that caused by the offense ('An eye for an eye')
a right of passage
secondary deviance
Mead: the self and role taking
Retribution
25. The web of relationships that joins a person to other people and groups
stigma
anomie
authoritarion leadership
social networking
26. A self concept based on our perceptions of how others may have judged us
looking glass self
post-industrial society
agents of socialization
master status
27. An isolated act of deviance: deviance is not part of one's lifestyle or self-image
surplus
front stage
groupthink
primary deviance
28. Violations of the law by young people under 18 years old
juvenile crime
power
Incapacitation
bridging ties
29. Relationships that do not provide much support or social cohesion
theory of social contract
anticipatory socialization
weak ties
a right of passage
30. Where all things are equal. (rights - beliefs ect.)
egalitarian
corporate crimes
role
looking glass self
31. Relationships that do not provide much support or social cohesion
status symbols
weak ties
social networking
conformity
32. Also called 'societal protection' protecting the public by preventing a criminal from doing a crime again either through imprisonment or execution
emotion work
stereotypes
social differentiation
Incapacitation
33. Deviance becomes part of one's lifestyle or self-image because the person accepts the label of 'deviant'
impression management
criminal justice system
secondary deviance
status symbols
34. Based on information services and high technology
parole
Differential Association
post-industrial society
embarrassment
35. A status that identifies us - is always relevant and affects other statuses.
economy
backstage
Conflict theory
master status
36. Authority based on custom
gesellschaft
social capital
recidivism
traditional authority
37. Assumptions of people's personality
stereotypes
emotion work
service work
face saving work
38. Groups that we identify with and feel loyalty toward
Five major tasks of groups (and societies)
in-groups
dramaturgy
The effect of group size: As the group grows larger
39. Impersonal relationships that involve only limited parts of one's personality
labeling theory
networking
secondary relationships
sub urbanization
40. The view [developed by Howard Becker] that the labels people are given affect 1. The way others respond to that person [interaction] - and 2. their own self-concept [internalization] Thus channeling their behavior either into deviance or into conform
social aggregate
face saving work
labeling theory
traditional authority
41. Status set that society sees as mismatched
primary deviance
parole
subsistence economy
status inconsistency
42. Social groups - institutions - individuals that provide socialization situations
agents of socialization
total institutions
capital punishment
crowd
43. Occupation within social structures or institutions
peer group
status
Retribution
front stage
44. Virtual transitions between status
master status
status set
service work
a right of passage
45. Based on large scale agriculture
agrarian society
role strain
4 social revolutions and key inventions
social groups
46. Opportunities for crimes that are woven into the texture of life
dramaturgy
social institutions
Illegitimate opportunity structures
anomie
47. Authority based on custom
networking
leader
traditional authority
instrumental leader
48. The important expectations of a particular person that a child wishes to please the generalized other - The expectations of a society taken into account when shaping their own behavior
the particular other
role taking
Deterrence
societal transformation
49. Using one's social networks for some form of gain
social category
emotion work
social networking
networking
50. Life through drama or stage 'eyes'
street crime
economy
secondary relationships
dramaturgy