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Test your basic knowledge |
Software Development
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A design methodology which begins with writing procedures and blocks of code
Real
Bottom-up Design
Normal
Exhaustive Testing
2. Software is evaluated for excessive resource use such as memory or backing storage
Compiler
User Guide
Technical Guide
Efficiency
3. A type of maintenance used when a program needs to be updated to run on new hardware or software
Adaptive
Adaptive Maintenance
Programmer
Project Manager
4. A type of test data that tests a program using expected values within the allowed range
Documentation
Debugging
Text Editor
Normal
5. Adding new features to a program and the request and cost of the client
Perfective Maintenance
Project Manager
Char
User Interface
6. A data type used to store whole numbers
Interpreter
Program Specification
Translation
Integer
7. A type of maintenance used to fix errors in a program
Systems Analyst
Programmer
Corrective
Debugging
8. Joining strings together
Bottom-up Design
Concatenation
Variable
Exceptional Test Data
9. Documentation designed for technical personnel that explains how to install software
Compiler
Fit for Purpose
Maintainability
Technical Guide
10. Interviews company personnel and observes current procedures looking for ways to improve the system
Pseudocode
Variable
Systems Analyst
Pre-defined Function
11. A programmung language that uses english like statements. Must be translated into machine code
Fixed Loops
High Level Langauge
Software Specificiation
Robustness
12. A stage of the SDP where a user guide and technical guide are produced
Documentation
Readability
Interpreter
Psuedocode
13. A type of test data that tests a program for values outwith the expected range
Field Testing
Variable
Exceptional
Macro
14. The Beta testing stage of the SDP
Readability
Project Manager
Acceptance Testing
Adaptive Maintenance
15. Used to count how many times a value appears in a list
Counting Occurrences
Programmer
Variable
Linear Search
16. An evaluation criterion that assesses if the software can be used on a computer other than the one on which it was designed
Compiler
Portability
Pseudocode
Comprehensive Testing
17. First stage of the SDP concerned with gathering knowledge and understanding the problem
Systems Analyst
Array
Structure Diagram
Analysis
18. A document that is produced at the end of the Analysis stage. It is a legal agreement between the client and developer
Exceptional
Program Specification
Linear Search
Fit for Purpose
19. A series of actions that you record and then replay to automate tasks.
Design Notation
Conditional Loop
Macro
Counting Occurrences
20. Used to enter and edit high level language code
Flow Chart
Char
Text Editor
Nested Loop
21. A text-based design notation using ordinary language to define a problem
High Level Langauge
Variable
Pseudocode
Translation
22. A type of test data that tests the limits of the expected range of values
Debugging
Machine Code
Array
Extreme
23. A way of describing the design of a program eg. pseudocode or structure diagram
High Level Langauge
Variable
Structure Diagram
Design Notation
24. A loop which is carried out a set number of times
Conditional Loop
Machine Code
Data Types
Fixed Loops
25. A data type used to store a single character
Array
Char
User Interface
Substrings
26. A design notation using boxes linked by arrows showing data flow
Char
Array
Flow Chart
Iteration
27. How easy is the program to use? This is one way to evaluate a program.
Reliability
High Level Langauge
Design Notation
User Interface
28. Used to find a target value in a full list
Perfective Maintenance
Comprehensive Testing
Readability
Linear Search
29. Testing programs as thoroughly as possible
Logical Operator
Comprehensive Testing
Perfective
Corrective
30. A design notation using different shaped boxes and showing hierarchy
Structure Diagram
Maintainability
Program Specification
Corrective Maintenance
31. In charge of the whole software development process
Local Variable
Corrective
Perfective Maintenance
Project Manager
32. How easy it is for your program to be read by anyone else
Flow Chart
Adaptive
Machine Code
Readability
33. Revisiting or repeating steps in the SDP to improve the solution
Analysis
Compiler
Iteration
Readability
34. Allowing users other than the programmers to test the program
Compiler
Field Testing
Char
Linear Search
35. Changing the software in response to changes in the client's hardware
Adaptive Maintenance
Iteration
Local Variable
Fixed Loops
36. Breaks each step down as far as possible until each step can be turned into a line of code
Stepwise Refinement
Software Specificiation
User Interface
Interpreter
37. High Level Code is converted into Machine Code
Input Validation
Software Specificiation
Translation
Acceptance Testing
38. Secting part of a string
Substrings
Macro
Data Types
Adaptive
39. Instructions that can be understood by the computer without the need for translation
Comprehensive Testing
Machine Code
Graphical Design Notation
Translation
40. The ability of software to cope with errors during execution without crashing
Robustness
Pre-defined Function
Counting Occurrences
Maintainability
41. Translates and runs a high level language one line at a time
Interpreter
Fit for Purpose
Counting Occurrences
Exceptional Test Data
42. Translates a high level language program into object code
Portability
User Interface
Exceptional Test Data
Compiler
43. A visual representation of the program design such as a Flowchart or Structure Diagram
Technical Guide
Graphical Design Notation
Data Flow
Maintainability
44. A textual design notation that looks like a list of steps in English
Maintainability
Psuedocode
Logical Operator
Adaptive Maintenance
45. Variables defined only for use in one subprogram
String
Corrective Maintenance
Field Testing
Local Variable
46. Documentation that explains how to operate the software once it has been installed
Data Types
User Guide
Array
Perfective Maintenance
47. A loop that repeats instructions until - or while - a condition is met eg - Repeat / Until X > 0
Technical Guide
Conditional Loop
Data Flow
Readability
48. Legally binding document defining the problem
Variable
Software Specificiation
Text Editor
Module
49. A data structure used to store a list of information of the same type
Translation
Array
Extreme Test Data
Maintainability
50. Pre-defined and tested subprograms which speed up the SDP
Nested Loop
Technical Guide
Module
Project Manager