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Test your basic knowledge |
Software Development
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A type of maintenance used when a program needs to be updated to run on new hardware or software
Pre-defined Function
Exceptional Test Data
Program Specification
Adaptive
2. A document that is produced at the end of the Analysis stage. It is a legal agreement between the client and developer
Fixed Loops
Software Specificiation
Integer
Program Specification
3. Pre-defined and tested subprograms which speed up the SDP
Module
Adaptive Maintenance
Compiler
Data Types
4. An evaluation criterion that determines how easy it is to maintain a program
Real
Modularity
Efficiency
Maintainability
5. In charge of the whole software development process
Project Manager
User Guide
Stepwise Refinement
Corrective
6. A data structure used to store a list of information of the same type
Corrective
Exceptional Test Data
Data Flow
Array
7. Used to enter and edit high level language code
Real
Text Editor
Field Testing
Systems Analyst
8. Used to find a target value in a full list
Adaptive
Efficiency
Linear Search
Fit for Purpose
9. Testing programs as thoroughly as possible
Comprehensive Testing
Field Testing
Data Flow
Programmer
10. Breaks each step down as far as possible until each step can be turned into a line of code
Stepwise Refinement
Field Testing
Robustness
String
11. Adding new features to a program and the request and cost of the client
Interpreter
Readability
Perfective Maintenance
Text Editor
12. A stage of SDP that involves the planning of a solution to the problem
Machine Code
Design
Extreme Test Data
Linear Search
13. Interviews company personnel and observes current procedures looking for ways to improve the system
Fit for Purpose
Systems Analyst
User Guide
Array
14. A data type used to store whole numbers
Adaptive Maintenance
Nested Loop
Integer
Exceptional
15. A type of maintenance used to add new features to a program
Compiler
Perfective
Fixed Loops
Modularity
16. Software is evaluated for excessive resource use such as memory or backing storage
Corrective
High Level Langauge
Flow Chart
Efficiency
17. A loop which is carried out a set number of times
Fixed Loop
Pre-defined Function
Fixed Loops
Acceptance Testing
18. Translates a high level language program into object code
Exhaustive Testing
Compiler
Text Editor
Reliability
19. Documentation that explains how to operate the software once it has been installed
Pseudocode
User Guide
Data Types
Macro
20. Converts high level code into machine code one line at a time and reports errors as they are found
Adaptive
Fixed Loop
Extreme Test Data
Interpreter
21. A data type used to store more than one character
String
Pre-defined Function
Text Editor
Extreme
22. Instructions that can be understood by the computer without the need for translation
Adaptive
Machine Code
Systems Analyst
User Guide
23. Changing the software in response to changes in the client's hardware
Adaptive Maintenance
Counting Occurrences
Translation
Graphical Design Notation
24. Variables defined only for use in one subprogram
Exhaustive Testing
Local Variable
Module
Portability
25. How easy is the program to read? This is one way to evaluate a program.
Design Notation
Readability
Adaptive
Corrective Maintenance
26. Secting part of a string
Compiler
Macro
Substrings
Programmer
27. First stage of the SDP concerned with gathering knowledge and understanding the problem
Systems Analyst
Translation
Interpreter
Analysis
28. Fixing bugs or mistakes which were not discovered at the testing stage
Corrective Maintenance
Input Validation
Fixed Loops
Exceptional
29. Converts high level code into machine code in a single operation and reports all errors at the end
Text Editor
Compiler
Adaptive
Fixed Loops
30. How well your program operates without stopping due to design faults
Readability
Reliability
Iteration
Compiler
31. A type of test data that tests a program for values outwith the expected range
Normal
Exceptional
Reliability
Variable
32. A data type used to store numbers with a decimal point
User Interface
Psuedocode
Real
Perfective
33. How easy it is for your program to be read by anyone else
Readability
Maintainability
Structure Diagram
Variable
34. Test data which is on the boundary of what is acceptable by the program
Logical Operator
Structure Diagram
Extreme Test Data
Machine Code
35. An area of memory used to store data in a program
Variable
Reliability
Nested Loop
Stepwise Refinement
36. A loop contained within another loop
Psuedocode
Nested Loop
Normal Test Data
High Level Langauge
37. Involves all the possible sets of test data and all of the program pathways
Systems Analyst
Array
Corrective Maintenance
Exhaustive Testing
38. When a program is divided into smallers sections called subprograms
Exhaustive Testing
Programmer
Text Editor
Modularity
39. A data type used to store a single character
Char
Design
Graphical Design Notation
Compiler
40. A data structure in which data items of the same type are grouped together
Structure Diagram
Interpreter
Module
Array
41. Types of data stored by a program including string and integer and real and single
Conditional Loop
Extreme Test Data
Data Types
Project Manager
42. Translates and runs a high level language one line at a time
Interpreter
Systems Analyst
Pseudocode
Psuedocode
43. The ability of software to cope with errors during execution without crashing
Nested Loop
Conditional Loop
Robustness
Interpreter
44. A text-based design notation using ordinary language to define a problem
Pseudocode
Programmer
Extreme
Logical Operator
45. Legally binding document defining the problem
Concatenation
Exceptional Test Data
Corrective Maintenance
Software Specificiation
46. A visual representation of the program design such as a Flowchart or Structure Diagram
Graphical Design Notation
Perfective Maintenance
Concatenation
Exceptional
47. A programming instruction that returns out a numerical task - e.g. LENGTH or RND or DIV
Char
Exhaustive Testing
Readability
Pre-defined Function
48. Test data which should be rejected by the program under test conditions
Nested Loop
Iteration
String
Exceptional Test Data
49. Used to check that data input is with an acceptable range
Input Validation
Structure Diagram
Integer
Project Manager
50. Documentation designed for technical personnel that explains how to install software
Adaptive Maintenance
Compiler
Technical Guide
Fit for Purpose