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Test your basic knowledge |
Software Development
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A data type used to store numbers with a decimal point
Graphical Design Notation
Real
Corrective
Structure Diagram
2. A loop contained within another loop
Nested Loop
Conditional Loop
User Interface
Fixed Loops
3. A type of maintenance used when a program needs to be updated to run on new hardware or software
Input Validation
Fit for Purpose
Adaptive
Machine Code
4. Interviews company personnel and observes current procedures looking for ways to improve the system
Machine Code
Systems Analyst
Data Types
Conditional Loop
5. A type of maintenance used to add new features to a program
Perfective
Translation
Macro
Debugging
6. Instructions that can be understood by the computer without the need for translation
Machine Code
Exhaustive Testing
Extreme Test Data
Robustness
7. A document that is produced at the end of the Analysis stage. It is a legal agreement between the client and developer
Module
Program Specification
Fixed Loops
Readability
8. An evaluation criterion that assesses if the software can be used on a computer other than the one on which it was designed
High Level Langauge
Integer
Portability
Software Specificiation
9. A type of maintenance used to fix errors in a program
Substrings
Input Validation
Corrective
Data Types
10. Documentation that explains how to operate the software once it has been installed
Interpreter
Perfective
Exceptional Test Data
User Guide
11. A loop that repeats instructions until - or while - a condition is met eg - Repeat / Until X > 0
String
Machine Code
Extreme Test Data
Conditional Loop
12. Used to enter and edit high level language code
Text Editor
Adaptive
Exceptional
Corrective
13. Test data which is within a range that the program should accept
Acceptance Testing
Maintainability
Normal Test Data
Extreme
14. Involves all the possible sets of test data and all of the program pathways
Stepwise Refinement
Exhaustive Testing
Fixed Loop
Program Specification
15. Legally binding document defining the problem
Reliability
Structure Diagram
Software Specificiation
User Interface
16. Test data which should be rejected by the program under test conditions
Extreme Test Data
Fit for Purpose
Exceptional Test Data
Adaptive Maintenance
17. Converts high level code into machine code one line at a time and reports errors as they are found
Interpreter
Debugging
Adaptive Maintenance
Adaptive
18. Fixing bugs or mistakes which were not discovered at the testing stage
Corrective Maintenance
Data Flow
Design
Readability
19. Translates and runs a high level language one line at a time
Exceptional
Interpreter
Flow Chart
Machine Code
20. A design notation using boxes linked by arrows showing data flow
Flow Chart
Exceptional
Adaptive Maintenance
Array
21. Software is evaluated for excessive resource use such as memory or backing storage
Efficiency
Fixed Loops
Conditional Loop
Pre-defined Function
22. The Beta testing stage of the SDP
Normal Test Data
Acceptance Testing
Exceptional Test Data
Normal
23. Adding new features to a program and the request and cost of the client
Perfective Maintenance
Data Types
Documentation
Corrective
24. A way of describing the design of a program eg. pseudocode or structure diagram
Variable
Field Testing
Design Notation
Text Editor
25. Testing programs as thoroughly as possible
Psuedocode
Text Editor
Design
Comprehensive Testing
26. A text-based design notation using ordinary language to define a problem
Technical Guide
Pseudocode
Software Specificiation
Portability
27. A data structure used to store a list of information of the same type
Data Types
Array
Local Variable
Modularity
28. A stage of SDP that involves the planning of a solution to the problem
Concatenation
Design
Programmer
Data Flow
29. Test data which is on the boundary of what is acceptable by the program
Interpreter
Extreme Test Data
User Guide
Project Manager
30. A data type used to store whole numbers
Interpreter
Counting Occurrences
Project Manager
Integer
31. Allowing users other than the programmers to test the program
Text Editor
Fixed Loop
Field Testing
Data Flow
32. Writes code working to a software specification
Programmer
Array
Field Testing
String
33. A programmung language that uses english like statements. Must be translated into machine code
Programmer
Acceptance Testing
Structure Diagram
High Level Langauge
34. First stage of the SDP concerned with gathering knowledge and understanding the problem
Macro
Pseudocode
Analysis
Stepwise Refinement
35. How easy is the program to read? This is one way to evaluate a program.
Compiler
High Level Langauge
Interpreter
Readability
36. Joining strings together
Concatenation
Exceptional
Counting Occurrences
Extreme
37. Breaks each step down as far as possible until each step can be turned into a line of code
Compiler
User Interface
Substrings
Stepwise Refinement
38. A stage of the SDP where a user guide and technical guide are produced
Debugging
Documentation
Project Manager
Counting Occurrences
39. An area of memory used to store data in a program
Input Validation
Data Flow
Variable
Iteration
40. A loop that repeats instructions a set number of times eg - Loop 12 times
Readability
Fixed Loop
Adaptive Maintenance
Normal
41. Changing the software in response to changes in the client's hardware
Design
Structure Diagram
Analysis
Adaptive Maintenance
42. How easy is the program to use? This is one way to evaluate a program.
Linear Search
Real
User Interface
Portability
43. A textual design notation that looks like a list of steps in English
Linear Search
Robustness
Interpreter
Psuedocode
44. When a program is divided into smallers sections called subprograms
Structure Diagram
String
Corrective
Modularity
45. Pre-defined and tested subprograms which speed up the SDP
Structure Diagram
Normal
High Level Langauge
Module
46. Documentation designed for technical personnel that explains how to install software
Technical Guide
Fixed Loop
User Guide
Compiler
47. NOT/OR?AND
Logical Operator
Stepwise Refinement
Variable
Modularity
48. A visual representation of the program design such as a Flowchart or Structure Diagram
Graphical Design Notation
Substrings
Field Testing
Exhaustive Testing
49. A design notation using different shaped boxes and showing hierarchy
String
Fit for Purpose
Structure Diagram
Extreme
50. Variables defined only for use in one subprogram
Real
Local Variable
Graphical Design Notation
Perfective