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Test your basic knowledge |
Software Development
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Changing the software in response to changes in the client's hardware
Adaptive Maintenance
Pre-defined Function
Readability
Macro
2. Documentation designed for technical personnel that explains how to install software
String
Technical Guide
Counting Occurrences
Logical Operator
3. Converts high level code into machine code one line at a time and reports errors as they are found
Fit for Purpose
Module
Interpreter
Exhaustive Testing
4. A type of maintenance used to add new features to a program
Perfective
Structure Diagram
Stepwise Refinement
Bottom-up Design
5. Instructions that can be understood by the computer without the need for translation
Technical Guide
Macro
Machine Code
User Interface
6. A loop which is carried out a set number of times
Extreme Test Data
Substrings
Variable
Fixed Loops
7. Used to check that data input is with an acceptable range
Graphical Design Notation
Stepwise Refinement
Input Validation
Concatenation
8. How easy it is for your program to be read by anyone else
Readability
Interpreter
Maintainability
User Guide
9. A way of describing the design of a program eg. pseudocode or structure diagram
Exceptional
Design Notation
Exceptional Test Data
Perfective
10. Testing programs as thoroughly as possible
Normal Test Data
Technical Guide
Comprehensive Testing
Exceptional
11. Types of data stored by a program including string and integer and real and single
Structure Diagram
Pseudocode
Flow Chart
Data Types
12. Test data which is on the boundary of what is acceptable by the program
Extreme Test Data
Reliability
Real
Exhaustive Testing
13. A programmung language that uses english like statements. Must be translated into machine code
Project Manager
Modularity
Design
High Level Langauge
14. Documentation that explains how to operate the software once it has been installed
Interpreter
User Guide
Structure Diagram
Machine Code
15. Breaks each step down as far as possible until each step can be turned into a line of code
Stepwise Refinement
Normal
Acceptance Testing
Debugging
16. A data type used to store more than one character
String
Graphical Design Notation
Readability
Portability
17. Writes code working to a software specification
Extreme
Translation
Programmer
Char
18. A data type used to store whole numbers
Translation
Integer
Conditional Loop
Interpreter
19. A type of maintenance used to fix errors in a program
Corrective
Portability
High Level Langauge
Field Testing
20. The movement of data between subprograms and implemented using parameters
Graphical Design Notation
Data Flow
Technical Guide
Fixed Loop
21. A text-based design notation using ordinary language to define a problem
Readability
Pseudocode
Pre-defined Function
Fit for Purpose
22. A document that is produced at the end of the Analysis stage. It is a legal agreement between the client and developer
Readability
Flow Chart
Compiler
Program Specification
23. The process of finding and correcting errors in a program
Variable
Debugging
Normal Test Data
Perfective Maintenance
24. How easy is the program to read? This is one way to evaluate a program.
Readability
Corrective
Systems Analyst
Documentation
25. Allowing users other than the programmers to test the program
Interpreter
Field Testing
Debugging
Readability
26. Used to count how many times a value appears in a list
User Interface
Software Specificiation
Program Specification
Counting Occurrences
27. A loop that repeats instructions until - or while - a condition is met eg - Repeat / Until X > 0
Conditional Loop
Design
Graphical Design Notation
Interpreter
28. A loop contained within another loop
Flow Chart
Adaptive Maintenance
Nested Loop
Compiler
29. The ability of software to cope with errors during execution without crashing
User Interface
Robustness
Local Variable
Modularity
30. Adding new features to a program and the request and cost of the client
Debugging
Nested Loop
Perfective Maintenance
Maintainability
31. In charge of the whole software development process
Input Validation
Corrective Maintenance
Project Manager
Local Variable
32. Software is evaluated for excessive resource use such as memory or backing storage
Bottom-up Design
Efficiency
Stepwise Refinement
Exceptional
33. A data type used to store a single character
Field Testing
Data Flow
Corrective
Char
34. A design methodology which begins with writing procedures and blocks of code
Programmer
Real
Bottom-up Design
Fixed Loop
35. Used to find a target value in a full list
Linear Search
Flow Chart
Pseudocode
Bottom-up Design
36. A programming instruction that returns out a numerical task - e.g. LENGTH or RND or DIV
Local Variable
Efficiency
Pre-defined Function
Psuedocode
37. A design notation using different shaped boxes and showing hierarchy
Structure Diagram
Graphical Design Notation
Documentation
Perfective
38. Legally binding document defining the problem
Adaptive Maintenance
Efficiency
Software Specificiation
Translation
39. A series of actions that you record and then replay to automate tasks.
Local Variable
Macro
Array
Portability
40. A data structure used to store a list of information of the same type
Array
Linear Search
Documentation
Data Types
41. A type of test data that tests a program for values outwith the expected range
Readability
Structure Diagram
Text Editor
Exceptional
42. Fixing bugs or mistakes which were not discovered at the testing stage
User Guide
Efficiency
Fit for Purpose
Corrective Maintenance
43. The Beta testing stage of the SDP
High Level Langauge
Text Editor
Project Manager
Acceptance Testing
44. A design notation using boxes linked by arrows showing data flow
Flow Chart
Nested Loop
Conditional Loop
Perfective Maintenance
45. Used to enter and edit high level language code
Psuedocode
Macro
Text Editor
Pseudocode
46. A type of test data that tests a program using expected values within the allowed range
Exhaustive Testing
Machine Code
Graphical Design Notation
Normal
47. A visual representation of the program design such as a Flowchart or Structure Diagram
Graphical Design Notation
Linear Search
Exceptional Test Data
Readability
48. An area of memory used to store data in a program
Conditional Loop
Readability
Array
Variable
49. A type of test data that tests the limits of the expected range of values
Systems Analyst
Input Validation
Extreme
Linear Search
50. An evaluation criterion that determines how easy it is to maintain a program
Maintainability
Variable
Input Validation
Text Editor