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Test your basic knowledge |
Software Development
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A type of maintenance used to fix errors in a program
Technical Guide
Field Testing
Corrective Maintenance
Corrective
2. Pre-defined and tested subprograms which speed up the SDP
Adaptive Maintenance
Module
Perfective
Macro
3. Software is evaluated for excessive resource use such as memory or backing storage
Efficiency
High Level Langauge
Readability
Corrective
4. An evaluation criterion that determines how easy it is to maintain a program
Maintainability
Local Variable
Technical Guide
Field Testing
5. A data type used to store numbers with a decimal point
Interpreter
Structure Diagram
Real
Robustness
6. In charge of the whole software development process
Documentation
Project Manager
Bottom-up Design
Portability
7. Adding new features to a program and the request and cost of the client
Perfective Maintenance
Conditional Loop
Module
Portability
8. Secting part of a string
Substrings
High Level Langauge
Perfective
Stepwise Refinement
9. The process of finding and correcting errors in a program
Debugging
Reliability
Concatenation
Logical Operator
10. Used to count how many times a value appears in a list
Counting Occurrences
Text Editor
Exceptional
Array
11. A textual design notation that looks like a list of steps in English
Translation
Integer
Psuedocode
Module
12. A type of maintenance used to add new features to a program
Analysis
Fixed Loop
Perfective
User Interface
13. A stage of SDP that involves the planning of a solution to the problem
Reliability
Logical Operator
Design
Iteration
14. Used to find a target value in a full list
Program Specification
Linear Search
Pre-defined Function
Fit for Purpose
15. A type of test data that tests a program using expected values within the allowed range
Normal
Input Validation
Adaptive
Field Testing
16. Translates a high level language program into object code
Fixed Loops
Adaptive Maintenance
Readability
Compiler
17. How well your program operates without stopping due to design faults
Reliability
High Level Langauge
Machine Code
Fixed Loops
18. The ability of software to cope with errors during execution without crashing
Software Specificiation
Input Validation
Conditional Loop
Robustness
19. Converts high level code into machine code in a single operation and reports all errors at the end
Array
Char
Compiler
Technical Guide
20. When a program is divided into smallers sections called subprograms
Conditional Loop
Modularity
Fit for Purpose
Program Specification
21. Changing the software in response to changes in the client's hardware
Exceptional
Normal Test Data
Perfective
Adaptive Maintenance
22. A loop contained within another loop
Translation
Nested Loop
Adaptive
Perfective
23. A series of actions that you record and then replay to automate tasks.
Acceptance Testing
Macro
Extreme Test Data
Program Specification
24. Converts high level code into machine code one line at a time and reports errors as they are found
Interpreter
Extreme
Flow Chart
Char
25. A data type used to store whole numbers
Extreme
Integer
Debugging
Data Flow
26. Instructions that can be understood by the computer without the need for translation
Reliability
Acceptance Testing
Machine Code
Array
27. Testing programs as thoroughly as possible
Program Specification
Comprehensive Testing
Systems Analyst
Adaptive Maintenance
28. Documentation designed for technical personnel that explains how to install software
Fit for Purpose
Array
Module
Technical Guide
29. An area of memory used to store data in a program
Software Specificiation
Readability
Debugging
Variable
30. Documentation that explains how to operate the software once it has been installed
Real
Software Specificiation
Design
User Guide
31. Variables defined only for use in one subprogram
Text Editor
Nested Loop
Logical Operator
Local Variable
32. A design notation using different shaped boxes and showing hierarchy
Systems Analyst
Extreme Test Data
Programmer
Structure Diagram
33. Does the program do what it was meant to do? This is one way to evaluate a program.
Adaptive Maintenance
Fit for Purpose
Module
Variable
34. A programming instruction that returns out a numerical task - e.g. LENGTH or RND or DIV
Text Editor
Pre-defined Function
Program Specification
Systems Analyst
35. A data type used to store a single character
Array
Readability
Efficiency
Char
36. Translates and runs a high level language one line at a time
Interpreter
Variable
Conditional Loop
Exceptional
37. A loop which is carried out a set number of times
Program Specification
Fixed Loops
User Guide
Portability
38. Test data which should be rejected by the program under test conditions
High Level Langauge
Exceptional Test Data
Project Manager
String
39. Test data which is within a range that the program should accept
Input Validation
Conditional Loop
Normal Test Data
Corrective
40. Legally binding document defining the problem
Local Variable
Software Specificiation
Adaptive Maintenance
Corrective Maintenance
41. A data structure used to store a list of information of the same type
Array
Real
Exceptional
Systems Analyst
42. Breaks each step down as far as possible until each step can be turned into a line of code
Psuedocode
Stepwise Refinement
Debugging
Corrective
43. A design methodology which begins with writing procedures and blocks of code
Flow Chart
Adaptive Maintenance
Reliability
Bottom-up Design
44. Fixing bugs or mistakes which were not discovered at the testing stage
Efficiency
Stepwise Refinement
Reliability
Corrective Maintenance
45. A stage of the SDP where a user guide and technical guide are produced
Normal
Documentation
Extreme
Field Testing
46. Used to enter and edit high level language code
Exceptional
Normal Test Data
Text Editor
Exceptional Test Data
47. A way of describing the design of a program eg. pseudocode or structure diagram
Bottom-up Design
Maintainability
Robustness
Design Notation
48. A programmung language that uses english like statements. Must be translated into machine code
High Level Langauge
Maintainability
Graphical Design Notation
Systems Analyst
49. High Level Code is converted into Machine Code
Concatenation
Program Specification
Reliability
Translation
50. A data type used to store more than one character
Systems Analyst
String
Fixed Loops
Translation