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Test your basic knowledge |
Software Engineering Vocab
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Subjects
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engineering
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it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
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Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Executes system in a manner that demands abnormal amounts of resources
Association
Large class
Stress testing
patent
2. The rigorousness of the tests that are able to be placed on the code
copyright
REST
Maturity
Acceptance testing
3. Each line of code is covered once
statement
SRS Documentation
Stakeholders
Maturity level
4. Simple Object Access Protocol. Specification for exchanging structured information. Uses XML. Usually relies on other Application Layer protocols (HTTP - SMTP)
Use case diagram
Integration testing
Software Quality
SOAP
5. 1st step of requirements gathering
Elicitation
Erich Gamma - Richard Helm - Ralph Johnson - John Vlissides
Integration testing
Fully- dressed use case
6. A guess of the ability to complete a task or solve a problem. Typically the possible benefits and risks are considered. Some factors would be benefit of completion - risks of incompletion and costs to approach completion.
Lambda
Feasibility
Cowboy coding
Anonymous function
7. Ways to express the system's subsystems and their relationship
Lifecycle
architectural design
shotgun surgery
Association
8. Improve the internal design and implementation of code without affecting external behavior
Cowboy coding
Parser
Denormalization
Refactoring
9. Part of compiler reads the sequence of characters and outputs a sequence of lexemes.
middle man
Lexer
Constructor
Design
10. Verifies that system is protected against improper penetration
use case
comments
Security testing
Software Quality
11. A powerful motivator for change
Lambda
Lazy initialization or Lazy loading (Design pattern)
duplicated code
conflict
12. Developing a plan for a product - system or component. 'how' a system should perform a task
model- driven development
jquery
Design
patent
13. Testing designed to uncover regressions (where stuff that used to work doesn't work anymore)
regression testing
path
Programming syntax
statement
14. Each condition is covered twice (true - false)
statement
use case
branch
code quality
15. Constraints on the design due to external factors
Use case diagram
Cowboy coding
Non - functional Requirements
Stakeholders
16. 2nd step of requirements gathering
Analysis...
Use case diagram
duplicated code
Data classes
17. Testing can show the presence but not absence of errors
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18. JQuery is a lightweight JavaScript library that emphasizes interaction between JavaScript and HTML.
Denormalization
jquery
trademark
Lifecycle
19. Diagram used to show how information flows around the system
feature envy
Non - functional Requirements
duplicated code
sequence diagram
20. 'single dot rule'
Feasibility
Law of demeter
Stress testing
Design patterns
21. AKA: Lexical Closure or Function Closure - A function together with a referencing environment for the non - local variables of that function. The key aspect of a ______ is variables from outside the function retain there value from the time the closu
shotgun surgery
Programming style
Requirements
Closure
22. The degree to which code is free of defects
code quality
system testing
copyright
Lifecycle
23. Testing tactic based on whether inputs and outputs match up for required functionality
Parser
Performance testing
Stress testing
black box testing
24. Freezing the state of the source code at a particular point
Versioning
white box testing
architectural design
Algorithm
25. (smell) many parameters are being passed into a method
path
long parameter list
SOP
data clumps
26. People who care about the outcome
statement
Stakeholders
Parser
Constructor
27. Delaying the creation of an object - calculation of a value or another expensive process until first needed.
Refactoring
Lazy initialization or Lazy loading (Design pattern)
Stakeholders
Elicitation
28. A computer program that divides code up into functional components
Parser
unit testing
white box testing
Maturity
29. A subjective set of rules or guidelines used when writing source code. Example: The use of whitespace to consistently group and space out statements.
WSDL
feature envy
patent
Programming style
30. (smell) client needs to use one object to get another and then use that one to get another
message chain
long parameter list
Database normalization
feature- driven development
31. Tasks that a system must be able to perform
Parser
Functional Requirements
copyright
Dijkstra's law
32. A movement that promotes common formats for data.
Programming syntax
Semantic Web
SOAP
Analysis...
33. Semantic- oriented programming. A programming paradigm in which the programmer formulizes the logic of a domain by means of semantic structures
branch
SOP
Parser
WSDL
34. Word - logo or symbol used to distinguish one organization's wares and services from another's
message chain
trademark
intellectual property
Lifecycle
35. Testing the whole system for functionality
Liskov substitution principle
Functional Requirements
system testing
Decorator pattern
36. AKA: Function Constant or Function Literal A function defined - and possibly called - without being bound to an identifier.
code quality
Maturity
Anonymous function
Lexer
37. (smell) A class whose only purpose is to hold data
Data classes
Database normalization
SRS Documentation
Acceptance testing
38. (smell) A method using another class more than its own
feature envy
duplicated code
statement
Capacity testing
39. Formal testing against end user specifications
white box testing
Erich Gamma - Richard Helm - Ralph Johnson - John Vlissides
Maturity level
Acceptance testing
40. Wrote the book Design Patterns: Elements of Reusable Object-Oriented Software.
sequence diagram
Erich Gamma - Richard Helm - Ralph Johnson - John Vlissides
a refactoring
Software Quality
41. Small - behaviour- preserving - source- to- source transformation
Acceptance testing
Recovery testing
a refactoring
Data classes
42. The process of eliminating data redundancy by ensuring that tables in a database pertain to a single topic
Database normalization
Stress testing
Versioning
Closure
43. 1. A language feature that supports prototype- based programming. 2. Originally: One object relying upon another to provide a specified set of functionalities. 3. In .NET: A way of telling which method to call when an event is triggered
jquery
Refactoring
Delegation
Software Quality
44. A method that initializes a newly instantiated object
regression testing
data clumps
Erich Gamma - Richard Helm - Ralph Johnson - John Vlissides
Constructor
45. Derived methods should not assume more or deliver less
black box testing
Lambda
Constructor
Liskov substitution principle
46. Degree to which the system meets the specified requirements and development standards
path
duplicated code
shotgun surgery
software quality
47. Models ->code work is done to keep models in sync with code
Maturity
intellectual property
model- driven development
Data classes
48. Testing tactic that looks at all ways that data can flow through the code
white box testing
WSDL
Software Quality
Non - functional Requirements
49. Contract between inventor - assignee and state giving a time and geographically limited monopoly
Association
patent
Liskov substitution principle
Capacity testing
50. Iterative - incremental framework for project management.
Scrum (Agile software development)
technical managerial approach
Lexer
Stress testing
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