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Software Engineering Vocab

Subjects : engineering, it-skills
Instructions:
  • Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
  • If you are not ready to take this test, you can study here.
  • Match each statement with the correct term.
  • Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.

This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Executes system in a manner that demands abnormal amounts of resources






2. The rigorousness of the tests that are able to be placed on the code






3. Each line of code is covered once






4. Simple Object Access Protocol. Specification for exchanging structured information. Uses XML. Usually relies on other Application Layer protocols (HTTP - SMTP)






5. 1st step of requirements gathering






6. A guess of the ability to complete a task or solve a problem. Typically the possible benefits and risks are considered. Some factors would be benefit of completion - risks of incompletion and costs to approach completion.






7. Ways to express the system's subsystems and their relationship






8. Improve the internal design and implementation of code without affecting external behavior






9. Part of compiler reads the sequence of characters and outputs a sequence of lexemes.






10. Verifies that system is protected against improper penetration






11. A powerful motivator for change






12. Developing a plan for a product - system or component. 'how' a system should perform a task






13. Testing designed to uncover regressions (where stuff that used to work doesn't work anymore)






14. Each condition is covered twice (true - false)






15. Constraints on the design due to external factors






16. 2nd step of requirements gathering






17. Testing can show the presence but not absence of errors

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18. JQuery is a lightweight JavaScript library that emphasizes interaction between JavaScript and HTML.






19. Diagram used to show how information flows around the system






20. 'single dot rule'






21. AKA: Lexical Closure or Function Closure - A function together with a referencing environment for the non - local variables of that function. The key aspect of a ______ is variables from outside the function retain there value from the time the closu






22. The degree to which code is free of defects






23. Testing tactic based on whether inputs and outputs match up for required functionality






24. Freezing the state of the source code at a particular point






25. (smell) many parameters are being passed into a method






26. People who care about the outcome






27. Delaying the creation of an object - calculation of a value or another expensive process until first needed.






28. A computer program that divides code up into functional components






29. A subjective set of rules or guidelines used when writing source code. Example: The use of whitespace to consistently group and space out statements.






30. (smell) client needs to use one object to get another and then use that one to get another






31. Tasks that a system must be able to perform






32. A movement that promotes common formats for data.






33. Semantic- oriented programming. A programming paradigm in which the programmer formulizes the logic of a domain by means of semantic structures






34. Word - logo or symbol used to distinguish one organization's wares and services from another's






35. Testing the whole system for functionality






36. AKA: Function Constant or Function Literal A function defined - and possibly called - without being bound to an identifier.






37. (smell) A class whose only purpose is to hold data






38. (smell) A method using another class more than its own






39. Formal testing against end user specifications






40. Wrote the book Design Patterns: Elements of Reusable Object-Oriented Software.






41. Small - behaviour- preserving - source- to- source transformation






42. The process of eliminating data redundancy by ensuring that tables in a database pertain to a single topic






43. 1. A language feature that supports prototype- based programming. 2. Originally: One object relying upon another to provide a specified set of functionalities. 3. In .NET: A way of telling which method to call when an event is triggered






44. A method that initializes a newly instantiated object






45. Derived methods should not assume more or deliver less






46. Degree to which the system meets the specified requirements and development standards






47. Models ->code work is done to keep models in sync with code






48. Testing tactic that looks at all ways that data can flow through the code






49. Contract between inventor - assignee and state giving a time and geographically limited monopoly






50. Iterative - incremental framework for project management.







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