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Test your basic knowledge |
Software Engineering Vocab
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Subjects
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engineering
,
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
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Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Freezing the state of the source code at a particular point
Versioning
First- class citizen
Erich Gamma - Richard Helm - Ralph Johnson - John Vlissides
intellectual property
2. Formal document outlining a task that needs to be performed on a system
Fully- dressed use case
Algorithm
Parser
feature- driven development
3. 4th step of requirements gathering
Design pattern
Algorithm
Casual use case
Validation
4. Testing that verifies that individual units of source code are working
Dijkstra's law
Security testing
long parameter list
unit testing
5. (smell)class with too many instance variables or too much code
Large class
copyright
Lazy initialization or Lazy loading (Design pattern)
Dijkstra's law
6. Ways to express the system's subsystems and their relationship
architectural design
Anonymous function
Design pattern
Parser
7. (smell) Classes using things that should be private in other classes
Design patterns
inappropriate intimacy
system testing
Casual use case
8. The process of attempting to optimise the read performance of a database by adding redundant data or by grouping data
code smell
black box testing
Denormalization
Design
9. 3rd step of requirements gathering
Cowboy coding
comments
Specification
shotgun surgery
10. 1. A language feature that supports prototype- based programming. 2. Originally: One object relying upon another to provide a specified set of functionalities. 3. In .NET: A way of telling which method to call when an event is triggered
Association
Dijkstra's law
Delegation
WSDL
11. Reusable - abstract 'blocks' of design
Design Patterns
shotgun surgery
Stakeholders
WSDL
12. The rigorousness of the tests that are able to be placed on the code
Scrum (Agile software development)
Programming style
Maturity
intellectual property
13. Part of compiler reads the sequence of characters and outputs a sequence of lexemes.
Dijkstra's law
Anonymous function
patent
Lexer
14. (smell) Making one change requires changes in multiple places
Recovery testing
shotgun surgery
Law of demeter
Test- driven development
15. 2nd step of requirements gathering
Analysis...
feature- driven development
model- driven development
Programming syntax
16. (smell) code is repeated in multiple places
duplicated code
feature- driven development
Use case diagram
Database normalization
17. Test cases made -> code compiles -> make code pass
Database normalization
Denormalization
Specification
Test- driven development
18. Derived methods should not assume more or deliver less
Programming style
Database normalization
Liskov substitution principle
architectural design
19. The process of eliminating data redundancy by ensuring that tables in a database pertain to a single topic
Lambda
WSDL
conflict
Database normalization
20. A movement that promotes common formats for data.
Semantic Web
Requirements
Programming style
Scrum (Agile software development)
21. Diagram used to show how information flows around the system
Erich Gamma - Richard Helm - Ralph Johnson - John Vlissides
message chain
sequence diagram
Closure
22. 1st step of requirements gathering
architectural design
Elicitation
Code Quality
Stakeholders
23. (smell) A method using another class more than its own
feature envy
Quality metrics
Design pattern
architectural design
24. How developed code is (testing - documentation etc)
unit testing
Maturity level
Denormalization
message chain
25. An effective method expressed as a finite list of well- defined instructions for solving a problem.
model- driven development
SOP
middle man
Algorithm
26. A design pattern that allows behaviour to be added to an existing object dynamically.
Feasibility
WSDL
duplicated code
Decorator pattern
27. How well your fulfil your requirements
Software Quality
Validation
Design
Elicitation
28. A guess of the ability to complete a task or solve a problem. Typically the possible benefits and risks are considered. Some factors would be benefit of completion - risks of incompletion and costs to approach completion.
Lambda
Security testing
duplicated code
Feasibility
29. Comprehensive description of software's intended purpose
middle man
Dijkstra's law
SRS Documentation
technical managerial approach
30. Executes system in a manner that demands abnormal amounts of resources
Capacity testing
Algorithm
conflict
Stress testing
31. AKA: Object - Entity - or Value - An entity that can be constructed at run - time - passed as a parameter - returned from a subroutine - or assigned into a variable.
Phase
Dijkstra's law
First- class citizen
Large class
32. JQuery is a lightweight JavaScript library that emphasizes interaction between JavaScript and HTML.
jquery
Maturity
feature- driven development
SOAP
33. Models ->code work is done to keep models in sync with code
unit testing
model- driven development
Design patterns
Erich Gamma - Richard Helm - Ralph Johnson - John Vlissides
34. Evaluates upper limits of operational parameters
path
Maturity
long method
Capacity testing
35. (smell) If a set of variables are used together in multiple places
patent
Acceptance testing
data clumps
Programming style
36. A subjective set of rules or guidelines used when writing source code. Example: The use of whitespace to consistently group and space out statements.
Stakeholders
Programming style
Programming syntax
feature envy
37. A method that initializes a newly instantiated object
brief use case
Performance testing
Feasibility
Constructor
38. Testing can show the presence but not absence of errors
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39. Verifies that system is protected against improper penetration
use case
Constructor
Security testing
Fully- dressed use case
40. Diagram outlining the tasks that are going to be performed by the user
Denormalization
technical managerial approach
Phase
Use case diagram
41. Iterative - incremental framework for project management.
Fully- dressed use case
WSDL
Scrum (Agile software development)
Data classes
42. Single step in a lifecycle
Scrum (Agile software development)
Phase
feature- driven development
black box testing
43. Series of phases through which software is developed
Lifecycle
long method
Design
duplicated code
44. Approach to team management that splits management up into two people with separate tasks
technical managerial approach
Performance testing
Data classes
Database normalization
45. Testing can show the presence but not absence of errors
Warning
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46. Force software to fail in order to see how it recovers
Recovery testing
code smell
brief use case
First- class citizen
47. Object oriented programming; using objects to solve problems.
Maturity
data clumps
OOP
Stakeholders
48. Testing designed to uncover regressions (where stuff that used to work doesn't work anymore)
regression testing
long parameter list
path
long method
49. Testing tactic that looks at all ways that data can flow through the code
white box testing
system testing
SOAP
branch
50. (smell) method has too many statements - loops or variables
Lambda
Security testing
Maturity
long method
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