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Test your basic knowledge |
Software Engineering Vocab
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
engineering
,
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Degree to which the system meets the specified requirements and development standards
Validation
Semantic Web
software quality
Functional Requirements
2. Developing a plan for a product - system or component. 'how' a system should perform a task
Dijkstra's law
Validation
copyright
Design
3. Test whether or not tasks can be accomplished efficiently by all levels of users
code smell
OOP
Usability testing
Maturity level
4. Testing tactic that looks at all ways that data can flow through the code
patent
Elicitation
white box testing
Scrum (Agile software development)
5. Each condition is covered twice (true - false)
software quality
data clumps
trademark
branch
6. Semantic- oriented programming. A programming paradigm in which the programmer formulizes the logic of a domain by means of semantic structures
SOP
Versioning
Usability testing
data clumps
7. (smell) Making one change requires changes in multiple places
copyright
Requirements
Elicitation
shotgun surgery
8. Ways to express the system's subsystems and their relationship
Integration testing
architectural design
software quality
Feasibility
9. A method that initializes a newly instantiated object
Constructor
Performance testing
First- class citizen
Casual use case
10. A way to automatically grade code based on heuristics
Requirements
Elicitation
Programming style
Quality metrics
11. Single step in a lifecycle
Phase
Use case diagram
path
data clumps
12. People who care about the outcome
Design patterns
Anonymous function
Maturity
Stakeholders
13. 4th step of requirements gathering
Validation
use case
Closure
Phase
14. Tasks that a system must be able to perform
Functional Requirements
Anonymous function
trademark
Feasibility
15. Figuring out what the requirements are
Algorithm
conflict
Denormalization
Elicitation
16. Testing can show the presence but not absence of errors
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17. 3rd step of requirements gathering
Design pattern
Specification
SOAP
Lambda
18. Improve the internal design and implementation of code without affecting external behavior
Denormalization
comments
Refactoring
regression testing
19. One or two paragraphs of text outlining a use case
First- class citizen
Versioning
branch
Casual use case
20. Each team member given set of features to work on
Lexer
feature- driven development
Quality metrics
path
21. Contract between inventor - assignee and state giving a time and geographically limited monopoly
jquery
patent
Maturity level
SOP
22. Word - logo or symbol used to distinguish one organization's wares and services from another's
trademark
Delegation
Constructor
Feasibility
23. A powerful motivator for change
conflict
jquery
Lazy initialization or Lazy loading (Design pattern)
Lambda
24. AKA: Function Constant or Function Literal A function defined - and possibly called - without being bound to an identifier.
Acceptance testing
Programming syntax
Validation
Anonymous function
25. A set of rules that define the combinations of symbols that are considered to be correctly structured in a specific programming language. Example: In many programming languages - statements are terminated by a semicolon.
SRS Documentation
Denormalization
Programming syntax
unit testing
26. Wrote the book Design Patterns: Elements of Reusable Object-Oriented Software.
OOP
Capacity testing
white box testing
Erich Gamma - Richard Helm - Ralph Johnson - John Vlissides
27. Representational State Transfer.
REST
Stakeholders
code quality
duplicated code
28. Web Services Description Language. Used to create the XML document that describes the tasks performed by various web services.
Software Quality
Algorithm
Dijkstra's law
WSDL
29. A design pattern that allows behaviour to be added to an existing object dynamically.
WSDL
Lazy initialization or Lazy loading (Design pattern)
model- driven development
Decorator pattern
30. Testing where modules are combined and tested as a group
Integration testing
Elicitation
Analysis...
Semantic Web
31. (smell) many parameters are being passed into a method
Capacity testing
long parameter list
code smell
Software Quality
32. Part of compiler reads the sequence of characters and outputs a sequence of lexemes.
Lexer
Semantic Web
black box testing
Large class
33. (smell) method has too many statements - loops or variables
long method
Feasibility
Casual use case
model- driven development
34. (smell) client needs to use one object to get another and then use that one to get another
Non - functional Requirements
Usability testing
Use case diagram
message chain
35. (smell) A class whose only purpose is to hold data
software quality
model- driven development
Data classes
Lexer
36. Each possible path through the code is covered
brief use case
path
Parser
Capacity testing
37. (smell) code is repeated in multiple places
Database normalization
duplicated code
feature envy
comments
38. (smell) One class delegates all of its requests to another class
feature envy
Specification
duplicated code
middle man
39. Object oriented programming; using objects to solve problems.
Elicitation
OOP
Decorator pattern
Fully- dressed use case
40. Force software to fail in order to see how it recovers
Lazy initialization or Lazy loading (Design pattern)
Recovery testing
sequence diagram
Non - functional Requirements
41. A subjective set of rules or guidelines used when writing source code. Example: The use of whitespace to consistently group and space out statements.
Programming style
REST
software quality
Dijkstra's law
42. Testing that verifies that individual units of source code are working
unit testing
system testing
patent
SRS Documentation
43. Reusable - abstract 'blocks' of design
Design Patterns
Semantic Web
Fully- dressed use case
intellectual property
44. Lack of errors in code - readability etc
Functional Requirements
data clumps
Parser
Code Quality
45. Freezing the state of the source code at a particular point
Quality metrics
Versioning
jquery
Specification
46. Formal document outlining a task that needs to be performed on a system
WSDL
REST
Quality metrics
Fully- dressed use case
47. Testing the whole system for functionality
Performance testing
REST
system testing
Design
48. The rigorousness of the tests that are able to be placed on the code
jquery
regression testing
Anonymous function
Maturity
49. Test cases made -> code compiles -> make code pass
shotgun surgery
Test- driven development
Lifecycle
brief use case
50. (smell) Classes using things that should be private in other classes
use case
Performance testing
inappropriate intimacy
Capacity testing