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Software Testing And Qa

Subject : it-skills
Instructions:
  • Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
  • If you are not ready to take this test, you can study here.
  • Match each statement with the correct term.
  • Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.

This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A test case design technique for a component in which test cases are designed to execute representatives from equivalence classes.






2. The number of defects identified in a component or system divided by the size of the component or system (expressed in standard measurement terms - e.g. lines-ofcode or number of classes or function points)






3. Tests that use representative sets of programs and data designed to evaluate the performance of computer hardware and software in a given configuration






4. Flavor of Agile Testing that advocates continuous and creative evaluation of testing opportunities in light of the potential information revealed and the value of that information to the organization right now.






5. A test that exercises a feature of a product in full detail.






6. A variation of Regression Testing. Testing conducted with multiple cycles in which errors found in test cycle N are resolved and the solution is retested in test cycle N+.






7. Kind of unit testing - internal working of software






8. Involves testing the systems responsible for the initiation and maintenance of user sessions. This will require testing the Input validation of login fields & Cookie security and Lockout testing . permitting unauthorised access.






9. Fuzz testing is a software testing technique. The basic idea is to attach the inputs of a program to a source of random data. extremely simple and free of preconceptions about system behavior.






10. Use analytical risk-based testing strategies - define realistic objectives for testing - with metrics - Instititutes continuous test process improvement based on lessons learned






11. A test case design technique for a component in which test cases are designed to execute branch outcomes. A test method satisfying coverage criteria that require that for each decision point - each possible branch be executed at least once.






12. Determine whether a system meets some specified standard. external organization as complying with the standard






13. Test activity aimed at proving the correct implementation of a required function at a level where the entire hardware/software chain involved in the execution of the function is available.






14. It is a whole - is the whole process form review to plans strategy and whole thing






15. The percentage of decision outcomes that have been exercised by a test suite.






16. Multi-user testing geared towards determining the effects of accessing the same application code - module or database records. Identifies and measures the level of locking - deadlocking and use of single-threaded code and locking semaphores






17. The typical grey box tester is permitted to set up or manipulate the testing environment - like seeding a database






18. Model-based testing refers to software testing where test cases are derived in whole or in part from a model that describes some (usually functional) aspects of the system under test.






19. Informal method of usability inspection in the field of human-computer interaction. identifying the usability problems . involves evaluators examining the interface and judging its compliance






20. A scripting technique that uses data files to contain not only test data and expected results but also keywords related to the application being tested.






21. An anomaly or flaw in a delivered work product. found during early lifecycle phases A defect can be any kind of issue you want tracked and resolved.






22. A test suite that exercises the full functionality of a product but does not test features in detail






23. Testing which covers all combinations of input values and preconditions for an element of the software under test






24. A white box test design technique in which test cases are designed to execute decision outcomes






25. Form of independent - interoperable services that can be composed and recomposed to fulfill multiple business requirements. . Each service internally accesses resources including databases - business rules - client devices






26. Testing carried out using no recognised test case design technique. It is also known as Exploratory Testing






27. The expected results or performance characteristics that define whether the test cases passed or failed






28. Testing in which the action of a test case is parameterized by externally defined data values - maintained as a file or spreadsheet. A common technique in Automated Testing






29. Verifying a product is accessible to the people having disabilities (deaf or blind or mentally disabled etc.).






30. Designing tests based on objectives derived from the architectural or detail design of the software (e.g. - tests that execute specific invocation paths or probe the worst case behaviour of algorithms).






31. A test case design technique for a component in which test cases are designed which include representatives of boundary values - the defined limits of an output domain.






32. A white box testing technique that exercises program loops






33. The totality of features and characteristics of a product or service that bears its ability to satisfy stated or implied needs." defined by ISO 8402 1986






34. Testing the changes to an operational system or the impact of a changed environment to an operational system






35. The percentage of branches that have been exercised by a test suite. 100% - Implies both 100% decision coverage and 100% statement coverage






36. Integration testing where system components are integrated into the system one at a time until the entire system is integrated.






37. A basic block that can be selected for execution based on a program construct in which one of two or more alternative program path is available






38. Knows about the software and test - no proper plan






39. Checks for memory leaks or other problems that may occur with prolonged execution






40. Testing software through executing it.






41. A white box test case design techniques that uses the algorithmic flow of the program to design tests






42. All about code and profiler & comments in the code naming convention etc... coding standards.It is like transparent






43. A test that a user/sponsor and manufacturer/producer jointly perform on a finished - engineered product/system through black-box testing - as functional test & beta test & QA test & application test & confidence test & final test or end user test






44. A test case design technique for a component in which test cases are designed to execute representatives from equivalence classes






45. Testing practice for projects using agile methodologies - treating development as the customer of testing and emphasizing a test-first design paradigm






46. Similar to black box testing - structure of test cases in order to find defects and its strutured






47. In software development testing is usually required before release to the general public. This is known as the alpha phase.alpha testing.






48. Computer Aided Software Testing






49. Testing conducted to evaluate whether systems or components pass data and control correctly to each other.






50. Coverage testing is concerned with the degree to which test cases exercise or cover the logic (source code) of the software module or unit. It is also a measure of coverage of code lines & code branches and code branch combinations