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Software Testing And Qa

Subject : it-skills
Instructions:
  • Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
  • If you are not ready to take this test, you can study here.
  • Match each statement with the correct term.
  • Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.

This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Testing whether the system is compatible with other systems with which it should communicate.






2. Testing using input values that should be rejected by the component or system






3. Formal or informal testing conducted during the implementation of a component or system usually in the development environment by developers






4. Depends on the schedule and risk based - business impact follow the 20-80 rules






5. Determine whether a system meets some specified standard. external organization as complying with the standard






6. A black box test design techniques in which test cases are designed to execute the combinations of inputs and/or stimuli (causes) shown in a decision table






7. Testing in which the action of a test case is parameterized by externally defined data values - maintained as a file or spreadsheet. A common technique in Automated Testing






8. Tests that use representative sets of programs and data designed to evaluate the performance of computer hardware and software in a given configuration






9. The testing of individual software components.






10. Approach to doing something that generally give good results when applied appropriately and thoughfully






11. Testing one particular module - functionality heavily






12. A test case design technique for a component in which test cases are designed to execute branch outcomes. A test method satisfying coverage criteria that require that for each decision point - each possible branch be executed at least once.






13. Designing tests based on objectives derived from the architectural or detail design of the software (e.g. - tests that execute specific invocation paths or probe the worst case behaviour of algorithms).






14. Kind of unit testing - internal working of software






15. Testing in which test cases are designed based on variable usage within the code.






16. A portion of a component's input or output domains for which the component's behaviour is assumed to be the same from the component's specification






17. A test that exercises a feature of a product in full detail.






18. A testing methodology in which two or more program mutations are executed using the same test cases to evaluate the ability of the test cases to detect differences in the mutations






19. Testing of programs or procedures used to convert data from existing systems for use in replacement systems.






20. Verifying a product is accessible to the people having disabilities (deaf or blind or mentally disabled etc.).






21. Provide critical information during project






22. This term refers to making software specifically designed for a specific locality






23. Testing the changes to an operational system or the impact of a changed environment to an operational system






24. Multi-user testing geared towards determining the effects of accessing the same application code - module or database records. Identifies and measures the level of locking - deadlocking and use of single-threaded code and locking semaphores






25. This technique for testing computer software does not require significant advanced planning and is tolerant of limited documentation for the target-of-test.






26. A system under load. modeling the expected usage of a software program by simulating multiple users accessing the program's services concurrently.






27. Testing in which two or more variants of a component or system are executed with the same inputs - the outputs compared and analyzed in cases of discrepancies






28. The totality of features and characteristics of a product or service that bears its ability to satisfy stated or implied needs." defined by ISO 8402 1986






29. An accidental condition that causes the failure of a component in the implementation model to perform its required behavior. A fault is the root cause of one or more defects identified by observing one or more failures.






30. In software development testing is usually required before release to the general public. This is known as the alpha phase.alpha testing.






31. Computer Aided Software Testing






32. Risk based questions - depends on the schedule and risk based - business impact follow the 20-80 rules






33. A scripting technique that uses data files to contain not only test data and expected results but also keywords related to the application being tested.






34. A service oriented architecture (SOA) is a design model which relies on a collection of loosely coupled self contained services that communicate with each other through the internet and can be called from multiple clients in a standard fashion






35. Defined as any testing that occurs outside of the development environment. installed on. simply appear to be to run a setup program - can be used with confidence






36. An anomaly or flaw in a delivered work product. found during early lifecycle phases A defect can be any kind of issue you want tracked and resolved.






37. A variation of Regression Testing. Testing conducted with multiple cycles in which errors found in test cycle N are resolved and the solution is retested in test cycle N+.






38. All about code and profiler & comments in the code naming convention etc... coding standards.It is like transparent






39. Back end Testing means DataBase Testing. Normally a software product/application uses GUI front end for easyuser interaction.






40. executing the software






41. Test case design






42. Can't see - test the functional testing - no access to code and testing is done on UI






43. A white box testing technique that exercises program loops






44. Model-based testing refers to software testing where test cases are derived in whole or in part from a model that describes some (usually functional) aspects of the system under test.






45. Flavor of Agile Testing that advocates continuous and creative evaluation of testing opportunities in light of the potential information revealed and the value of that information to the organization right now.






46. Black-box tests conducted once the software has been integrated






47. A test case design technique for a component in which test cases are designed to execute representatives from equivalence classes.






48. Component testing of individual components in isolation from surrounding components - with surrounding components being simulated by stubs






49. GUI testing is the process of testing a graphical user interface to ensure it meets its written specifications






50. A test suite that exercises the full functionality of a product but does not test features in detail