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Software Testing And Qa
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Study First
Subject
:
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. They arise from mistakes and errors made by people in either a program's source code or its design that prevents it from working correctly or produces an incorrect result
Grey Box Testing
Interoperability testing
Efficiency testing
Bugs
2. An accidental condition that causes the failure of a component in the implementation model to perform its required behavior. A fault is the root cause of one or more defects identified by observing one or more failures.
exploratory testing
Arc Testing / Branch Testing
Fault
Back-to-back testing
3. Checks for memory leaks or other problems that may occur with prolonged execution
Mutation testing
Maintenance testing
Endurance Testing
Fuzz Testing
4. Test case design
Black Box Testing / Functional Testing
Logic coverage Testing / Logic driven Testing / Structural
Dynamic Testing
Concurrency Testing
5. Coverage testing is concerned with the degree to which test cases exercise or cover the logic (source code) of the software module or unit. It is also a measure of coverage of code lines & code branches and code branch combinations
Context Driven Testing
Coverage Testing
structural testing
backend testing/database testing
6. Testing software through executing it.
Fault
Code coverage
backend testing/database testing
Dynamic Testing
7. Testing carried out using no recognised test case design technique. It is also known as Exploratory Testing
Ad-hoc Testing
Equivalence partition Testing
Component Testing
Logic coverage Testing / Logic driven Testing / Structural
8. A variation of Regression Testing. Testing conducted with multiple cycles in which errors found in test cycle N are resolved and the solution is retested in test cycle N+.
Data-Driven Testing
Component Testing
Conversion Testing / Migration Testing
N+ Testing
9. Testing in which test cases are designed based on variable usage within the code.
Data flow Testing
Incremental testing
Dynamic Testing
stop testing timing
10. Model-based testing refers to software testing where test cases are derived in whole or in part from a model that describes some (usually functional) aspects of the system under test.
architecure of SOA
Monkey Testing
Model Based Testing
Grey Box Testing
11. Once the alpha phase is complete development enters the beta phase. Versions of the software known as beta-versions are released to a limited audience outside of the company to ensure that the product has few faults or bugs. black box
Beta Testing / Field Testing
SOA
Endurance Testing
white box testing
12. Involves testing the systems responsible for the initiation and maintenance of user sessions. This will require testing the Input validation of login fields & Cookie security and Lockout testing . permitting unauthorised access.
Black Box Testing / Functional Testing
Bottom-up Testing
Ad-hoc Testing
Authorization Testing
13. An approach to testing in which test cases are designed based on descriptions and/or knowledge of business processes
Defect
Branch
backend testing/database testing
Business process-based testing
14. A white box test case design techniques that uses the algorithmic flow of the program to design tests
Efficiency testing
Basis Path Testing
Conversion Testing / Migration Testing
Acceptance Testing/User Acceptance Testing
15. The typical grey box tester is permitted to set up or manipulate the testing environment - like seeding a database
Grey Box Testing
Dependency Testing
Endurance Testing
Compatibility Testing
16. Flavor of Agile Testing that advocates continuous and creative evaluation of testing opportunities in light of the potential information revealed and the value of that information to the organization right now.
Context Driven Testing
Maintainability Testing / Serviceability Testing
Design based Testing
enough of testing
17. Formal or informal testing conducted during the implementation of a component or system usually in the development environment by developers
Breadth Testing
Conformance Testing / Compliance Testing / Standards Testing
Accessibility Testing
Development testing
18. A test that exercises a feature of a product in full detail.
Equivalence partition Testing
Conversion Testing / Migration Testing
Big Bang Testing
Depth Testing
19. Testing whether the system is compatible with other systems with which it should communicate.
Compatibility Testing
Documentation Testing
organisation structure
Decision testing
20. Similar to black box testing - structure of test cases in order to find defects and its strutured
Beta Testing / Field Testing
Big Bang Testing
Ad-hoc Testing
functional testing
21. Examines an application's requirements for pre-existing software - initial states and configuration in order to maintain proper functionality
Dependency Testing
Breadth Testing
Decision condition testing
Data flow Testing
22. Component testing of individual components in isolation from surrounding components - with surrounding components being simulated by stubs
Isolation Testing
Data flow Testing
Heuristic evaluations
enough of testing
23. An anomaly or flaw in a delivered work product. found during early lifecycle phases A defect can be any kind of issue you want tracked and resolved.
Defect
black box testing
Fault
Decision testing
24. Defined as any testing that occurs outside of the development environment. installed on. simply appear to be to run a setup program - can be used with confidence
Installation Testing
Gamma testing
Invalid testing
black box testing
25. Informal method of usability inspection in the field of human-computer interaction. identifying the usability problems . involves evaluators examining the interface and judging its compliance
Heuristic evaluations
Logic coverage Testing / Logic driven Testing / Structural
Fuzz Testing
Model Based Testing
26. A test case design technique for a component in which test cases are designed to execute representatives from equivalence classes
Branch coverage
Maintainability Testing / Serviceability Testing
Equivalence Partitioning
QA
27. Back end Testing means DataBase Testing. Normally a software product/application uses GUI front end for easyuser interaction.
Black Box Testing / Functional Testing
test coverage
software testing
backend testing/database testing
28. A test suite that exercises the full functionality of a product but does not test features in detail
Documentation Testing
Bugs
Arc Testing / Branch Testing
Breadth Testing
29. Use analytical risk-based testing strategies - define realistic objectives for testing - with metrics - Instititutes continuous test process improvement based on lessons learned
N+ Testing
Testing best practice
providing information - metric
Dynamic Testing
30. Black-box tests conducted once the software has been integrated
High order tests
black box testing
Back-to-back testing
Exploratory Testing
31. Kind of unit testing - internal working of software
software testing
Business process-based testing
structural testing
Decision condition testing
32. GUI testing is the process of testing a graphical user interface to ensure it meets its written specifications
Grey Box Testing
Gorilla Testing
GUI Testing
Incremental testing
33. Designing tests based on objectives derived from the architectural or detail design of the software (e.g. - tests that execute specific invocation paths or probe the worst case behaviour of algorithms).
Interoperability testing
Logic coverage Testing / Logic driven Testing / Structural
Benchmark Testing
Design based Testing
34. Testing in which the action of a test case is parameterized by externally defined data values - maintained as a file or spreadsheet. A common technique in Automated Testing
Efficiency testing
Conformance Testing / Compliance Testing / Standards Testing
Data-Driven Testing
End-to-end Testing
35. Testing the changes to an operational system or the impact of a changed environment to an operational system
Maintenance testing
Business process-based testing
Load Testing
black box testing
36. Testing conducted to evaluate whether systems or components pass data and control correctly to each other.
Decision testing
Interface Testing
Equivalence Class
Gamma testing
37. Stakeholder stakeholder satisfaction with test results report
SOA
providing information - metric
quality assurance process improvement
Load Testing
38. Provide critical information during project
providing information Objective
Bottom-up Testing
High order tests
Compatibility Testing
39. The process of testing to determine the interoperability of a software product
exploratory testing
Interoperability testing
Concurrency Testing
Testing best practice
40. A white box test design technique in which test cases are designed to execute decision outcomes
Dynamic Testing
Decision testing
Compatibility Testing
Isolation Testing
41. A white box testing technique that exercises program loops
Installation Testing
Isolation Testing
exploratory testing
Loop Testing
42. Integration testing where no incremental testing takes place prior to all the system's components being combined to form the system.
QA
Coverage Testing
Gorilla Testing
Big Bang Testing
43. Testing practice for projects using agile methodologies - treating development as the customer of testing and emphasizing a test-first design paradigm
Agile Testing
Data flow Testing
Localization Testing
Arc Testing / Branch Testing
44. Testing a system or an Application on the fly - i.e just few tests here and there to ensure the system or an application does not crash out
Heuristic evaluations
Equivalence Class
Monkey Testing
Statement coverage
45. Knows about the software and test - no proper plan
exploratory testing
Fault
Dynamic Testing
CAST
46. An organizational structure consists of activities such as task allocation & coordination and supervision which are directed towards the achievement of organizational aims.[citation needed]
Alpha Testing
Conversion Testing / Migration Testing
organisation structure
Back-to-back testing
47. A scripting technique that uses data files to contain not only test data and expected results but also keywords related to the application being tested.
Testing best practice
Agile Testing
exploratory testing
Keyword driven Testing
48. A portion of a component's input or output domains for which the component's behaviour is assumed to be the same from the component's specification
Agile Testing
Boundary value analysis/ testing
Equivalence Class
Compatibility Testing
49. Test activity aimed at proving the correct implementation of a required function at a level where the entire hardware/software chain involved in the execution of the function is available.
enough of testing
Dynamic Testing
End-to-end Testing
Isolation Testing
50. A white box test design technique in which test cases are designed to execute branches.
functional testing
Big Bang Testing
Branch testing
Grey Box Testing
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