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Software Testing And Qa

Subject : it-skills
Instructions:
  • Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
  • If you are not ready to take this test, you can study here.
  • Match each statement with the correct term.
  • Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.

This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A white box testing technique that exercises program loops






2. Checks for memory leaks or other problems that may occur with prolonged execution






3. Testing which covers all combinations of input values and preconditions for an element of the software under test






4. A testing methodology in which two or more program mutations are executed using the same test cases to evaluate the ability of the test cases to detect differences in the mutations






5. The percentage of executable statements that have been exercised by a test suite.






6. Testing in which test cases are designed based on variable usage within the code.






7. Can't see - test the functional testing - no access to code and testing is done on UI






8. Testing a system or an Application on the fly - i.e just few tests here and there to ensure the system or an application does not crash out






9. Once the alpha phase is complete development enters the beta phase. Versions of the software known as beta-versions are released to a limited audience outside of the company to ensure that the product has few faults or bugs. black box






10. Application Under Test






11. A system under load. modeling the expected usage of a software program by simulating multiple users accessing the program's services concurrently.






12. Model-based testing refers to software testing where test cases are derived in whole or in part from a model that describes some (usually functional) aspects of the system under test.






13. A test that a user/sponsor and manufacturer/producer jointly perform on a finished - engineered product/system through black-box testing - as functional test & beta test & QA test & application test & confidence test & final test or end user test






14. Multi-user testing geared towards determining the effects of accessing the same application code - module or database records. Identifies and measures the level of locking - deadlocking and use of single-threaded code and locking semaphores






15. Test activity aimed at proving the correct implementation of a required function at a level where the entire hardware/software chain involved in the execution of the function is available.






16. Test case design






17. Root cause analyst - base of the problem - customer satisfaction report






18. Formal or informal testing conducted during the implementation of a component or system usually in the development environment by developers






19. The percentage of branches that have been exercised by a test suite. 100% - Implies both 100% decision coverage and 100% statement coverage






20. The process of testing to determine the efficiency of a software product






21. An approach to testing in which test cases are designed based on descriptions and/or knowledge of business processes






22. A white box test design technique in which test cases are designed to execute branches.






23. Gamma testing is a little-known informal phrase that refers derisively to the release of "buggy" (defect-ridden) products.






24. Tests that use representative sets of programs and data designed to evaluate the performance of computer hardware and software in a given configuration






25. Testing software through executing it.






26. The process of testing to determine the interoperability of a software product






27. The percentage of decision outcomes that have been exercised by a test suite.






28. The testing of individual software components.






29. executing the software






30. Similar to black box testing - structure of test cases in order to find defects and its strutured






31. Form of independent - interoperable services that can be composed and recomposed to fulfill multiple business requirements. . Each service internally accesses resources including databases - business rules - client devices






32. Provide critical information during project






33. Testing one particular module - functionality heavily






34. Component testing of individual components in isolation from surrounding components - with surrounding components being simulated by stubs






35. Testing concerned with the accuracy of documentation.






36. Examines an application's requirements for pre-existing software - initial states and configuration in order to maintain proper functionality






37. Back end Testing means DataBase Testing. Normally a software product/application uses GUI front end for easyuser interaction.






38. A white box test case design techniques that uses the algorithmic flow of the program to design tests






39. Testing in which the action of a test case is parameterized by externally defined data values - maintained as a file or spreadsheet. A common technique in Automated Testing






40. Stakeholder stakeholder satisfaction with test results report






41. Approach to doing something that generally give good results when applied appropriately and thoughfully






42. Testing the changes to an operational system or the impact of a changed environment to an operational system






43. Designing tests based on objectives derived from the architectural or detail design of the software (e.g. - tests that execute specific invocation paths or probe the worst case behaviour of algorithms).






44. A test case design technique for a component in which test cases are designed to execute representatives from equivalence classes






45. Integration testing is the phase of software testing in which individual software modules are combined and tested as a group. It follows unit testing and precedes system testing






46. An organizational structure consists of activities such as task allocation & coordination and supervision which are directed towards the achievement of organizational aims.[citation needed]






47. Integration testing where system components are integrated into the system one at a time until the entire system is integrated.






48. In software development testing is usually required before release to the general public. This is known as the alpha phase.alpha testing.






49. A test case design technique for a component in which test cases are designed to execute branch outcomes. A test method satisfying coverage criteria that require that for each decision point - each possible branch be executed at least once.






50. Risk based questions - depends on the schedule and risk based - business impact follow the 20-80 rules