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Software Testing And Qa

Subject : it-skills
Instructions:
  • Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
  • If you are not ready to take this test, you can study here.
  • Match each statement with the correct term.
  • Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.

This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A portion of a component's input or output domains for which the component's behaviour is assumed to be the same from the component's specification






2. Testing software through executing it.






3. Similar to black box testing - structure of test cases in order to find defects and its strutured






4. A test that exercises a feature of a product in full detail.






5. A test case design technique for a component in which test cases are designed to execute representatives from equivalence classes.






6. Testing in which two or more variants of a component or system are executed with the same inputs - the outputs compared and analyzed in cases of discrepancies






7. A white box test design technique in which test cases are designed to execute condition outcomes and decision outcomes






8. Fuzz testing is a software testing technique. The basic idea is to attach the inputs of a program to a source of random data. extremely simple and free of preconceptions about system behavior.






9. Depends on the schedule and risk based - business impact follow the 20-80 rules






10. They arise from mistakes and errors made by people in either a program's source code or its design that prevents it from working correctly or produces an incorrect result






11. A black box test design techniques in which test cases are designed to execute the combinations of inputs and/or stimuli (causes) shown in a decision table






12. Testing practice for projects using agile methodologies - treating development as the customer of testing and emphasizing a test-first design paradigm






13. Provide critical information during project






14. Model-based testing refers to software testing where test cases are derived in whole or in part from a model that describes some (usually functional) aspects of the system under test.






15. Test activity aimed at proving the correct implementation of a required function at a level where the entire hardware/software chain involved in the execution of the function is available.






16. A test case design technique for a component in which test cases are designed to execute representatives from equivalence classes






17. Integration testing is the phase of software testing in which individual software modules are combined and tested as a group. It follows unit testing and precedes system testing






18. Testing concerned with the accuracy of documentation.






19. The number of defects identified in a component or system divided by the size of the component or system (expressed in standard measurement terms - e.g. lines-ofcode or number of classes or function points)






20. An approach to testing in which test cases are designed based on descriptions and/or knowledge of business processes






21. A system under load. modeling the expected usage of a software program by simulating multiple users accessing the program's services concurrently.






22. A white box testing technique that exercises program loops






23. Verifying a product is accessible to the people having disabilities (deaf or blind or mentally disabled etc.).






24. It is a whole - is the whole process form review to plans strategy and whole thing






25. A white box test design technique in which test cases are designed to execute decision outcomes






26. This technique for testing computer software does not require significant advanced planning and is tolerant of limited documentation for the target-of-test.






27. Informal method of usability inspection in the field of human-computer interaction. identifying the usability problems . involves evaluators examining the interface and judging its compliance






28. Measure of amount of testing performed . determined by mapping test cases to requirements - Tracebility matrix is test coverage. Number of test caes executed divided by total number of test cases






29. Testing conducted to evaluate whether systems or components pass data and control correctly to each other.






30. Formal or informal testing conducted during the implementation of a component or system usually in the development environment by developers






31. Stakeholder stakeholder satisfaction with test results report






32. Use analytical risk-based testing strategies - define realistic objectives for testing - with metrics - Instititutes continuous test process improvement based on lessons learned






33. An organizational structure consists of activities such as task allocation & coordination and supervision which are directed towards the achievement of organizational aims.[citation needed]






34. Tests that use representative sets of programs and data designed to evaluate the performance of computer hardware and software in a given configuration






35. A white box test case design techniques that uses the algorithmic flow of the program to design tests






36. Testing in which test cases are designed based on variable usage within the code.






37. An analysis method that determines which parts of the software have been executed (covered) by the test case suite and which parts have not been executed and therefore may require additional attention.






38. Root cause analyst - base of the problem - customer satisfaction report






39. The expected results or performance characteristics that define whether the test cases passed or failed






40. Testing the changes to an operational system or the impact of a changed environment to an operational system






41. Approach to doing something that generally give good results when applied appropriately and thoughfully






42. Testing in which the action of a test case is parameterized by externally defined data values - maintained as a file or spreadsheet. A common technique in Automated Testing






43. A test suite that exercises the full functionality of a product but does not test features in detail






44. Application Under Test






45. Black box testing - concrete box or functional testing is used to check that the outputs of a program - given certain inputs - conform to the functional specification of the program. It performs testing based on previously understood requirements (or






46. A test that a user/sponsor and manufacturer/producer jointly perform on a finished - engineered product/system through black-box testing - as functional test & beta test & QA test & application test & confidence test & final test or end user test






47. Can't see - test the functional testing - no access to code and testing is done on UI






48. Black-box tests conducted once the software has been integrated






49. Testing a system or an Application on the fly - i.e just few tests here and there to ensure the system or an application does not crash out






50. Risk based questions - depends on the schedule and risk based - business impact follow the 20-80 rules