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Software Testing And Qa

Subject : it-skills
Instructions:
  • Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
  • If you are not ready to take this test, you can study here.
  • Match each statement with the correct term.
  • Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.

This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The typical grey box tester is permitted to set up or manipulate the testing environment - like seeding a database






2. The totality of features and characteristics of a product or service that bears its ability to satisfy stated or implied needs." defined by ISO 8402 1986






3. Model-based testing refers to software testing where test cases are derived in whole or in part from a model that describes some (usually functional) aspects of the system under test.






4. A white box test design technique in which test cases are designed to execute condition outcomes and decision outcomes






5. Flavor of Agile Testing that advocates continuous and creative evaluation of testing opportunities in light of the potential information revealed and the value of that information to the organization right now.






6. Approach to doing something that generally give good results when applied appropriately and thoughfully






7. Formal or informal testing conducted during the implementation of a component or system usually in the development environment by developers






8. Involves testing the systems responsible for the initiation and maintenance of user sessions. This will require testing the Input validation of login fields & Cookie security and Lockout testing . permitting unauthorised access.






9. Testing a system or an Application on the fly - i.e just few tests here and there to ensure the system or an application does not crash out






10. Kind of unit testing - internal working of software






11. A portion of a component's input or output domains for which the component's behaviour is assumed to be the same from the component's specification






12. An organizational structure consists of activities such as task allocation & coordination and supervision which are directed towards the achievement of organizational aims.[citation needed]






13. Testing carried out using no recognised test case design technique. It is also known as Exploratory Testing






14. Testing whether the system meets its specified objectives for maintainability.






15. A test that a user/sponsor and manufacturer/producer jointly perform on a finished - engineered product/system through black-box testing - as functional test & beta test & QA test & application test & confidence test & final test or end user test






16. This technique for testing computer software does not require significant advanced planning and is tolerant of limited documentation for the target-of-test.






17. All about code and profiler & comments in the code naming convention etc... coding standards.It is like transparent






18. Integration testing where no incremental testing takes place prior to all the system's components being combined to form the system.






19. Similar to black box testing - structure of test cases in order to find defects and its strutured






20. Black box testing - concrete box or functional testing is used to check that the outputs of a program - given certain inputs - conform to the functional specification of the program. It performs testing based on previously understood requirements (or






21. A system under load. modeling the expected usage of a software program by simulating multiple users accessing the program's services concurrently.






22. Use analytical risk-based testing strategies - define realistic objectives for testing - with metrics - Instititutes continuous test process improvement based on lessons learned






23. Designing tests based on objectives derived from the architectural or detail design of the software (e.g. - tests that execute specific invocation paths or probe the worst case behaviour of algorithms).






24. A white box test design technique in which test cases are designed to execute decision outcomes






25. A scripting technique that uses data files to contain not only test data and expected results but also keywords related to the application being tested.






26. Determine whether a system meets some specified standard. external organization as complying with the standard






27. In software development testing is usually required before release to the general public. This is known as the alpha phase.alpha testing.






28. Testing in which test cases are designed based on variable usage within the code.






29. GUI testing is the process of testing a graphical user interface to ensure it meets its written specifications






30. This term refers to making software specifically designed for a specific locality






31. Computer Aided Software Testing






32. A white box testing technique that exercises program loops






33. The expected results or performance characteristics that define whether the test cases passed or failed






34. A test suite that exercises the full functionality of a product but does not test features in detail






35. An approach to testing in which test cases are designed based on descriptions and/or knowledge of business processes






36. Testing conducted to evaluate whether systems or components pass data and control correctly to each other.






37. A testing methodology in which two or more program mutations are executed using the same test cases to evaluate the ability of the test cases to detect differences in the mutations






38. The process of testing to determine the interoperability of a software product






39. A white box test case design techniques that uses the algorithmic flow of the program to design tests






40. An accidental condition that causes the failure of a component in the implementation model to perform its required behavior. A fault is the root cause of one or more defects identified by observing one or more failures.






41. Component testing of individual components in isolation from surrounding components - with surrounding components being simulated by stubs






42. Testing of programs or procedures used to convert data from existing systems for use in replacement systems.






43. Root cause analyst - base of the problem - customer satisfaction report






44. Testing software through executing it.






45. Integration testing is the phase of software testing in which individual software modules are combined and tested as a group. It follows unit testing and precedes system testing






46. They arise from mistakes and errors made by people in either a program's source code or its design that prevents it from working correctly or produces an incorrect result






47. An approach to integration testing where the lowest level components are tested first - then used to facilitate the testing of higher level components. The process is repeated until the component at the top of the hierarchy is tested.






48. Integration testing where system components are integrated into the system one at a time until the entire system is integrated.






49. Stakeholder stakeholder satisfaction with test results report






50. Gamma testing is a little-known informal phrase that refers derisively to the release of "buggy" (defect-ridden) products.