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Test your basic knowledge |
SQL Server Vocab
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A reference ID associated with a specific model of the earth. These IDs reference the European Petroleum Survey Group (EPSG) standard identification system.
DDL trigger
Primary key
Spatial reference identifier (SRID)
Dialog
2. A special type of __________ that has an anchor query - which is the source of the recursion - along with a UNION ALL statement and a second query - which recurses across the anchor query - and an outer query - which references the _____ and specifie
Recursive CTE
Filter daemon host process (Fdhost exe)
Clustered Index
Geometry data type
3. A native SQL Sever data type that can handle both ____ fragments and documents as well as un typed and typed (schema validated) ___ data.
Conversation
Indexed view
XML data type
Materialized view
4. The binary equivalent to WKT - which is sometimes used to transfer and store spatial data.
Indexed view
Stemmer
Unique constraint
Well-known binary (WKB)
5. A hidden table where Service Broker messages are stored until they are processed.
Queue
Service
SQL Full Text Filter Daemon launcher (Fdlauncher:exe)
SQLCLR
6. Defines an ending Log Sequence Number (LSN) to define a valid range of rows within a change table.
Service
SQL Full Text Filter Daemon launcher (Fdlauncher:exe)
Upper bound
Population (crawl)
7. A constraint that is set on one column or a combination of columns in a table that must uniquely identify a row in the table; By definition - the __________ cannot contain NULL values.
Methods
Isolation
Geometry data type
Primary key
8. A named SQL statement programming object that can be called in either a SELECT or FROM clause that returns a single {scalar} value or a value with a table data type - but is not allowed to modify the state of a database or the instance
Function
Filter daemon host process (Fdhost exe)
Fllestream
Change tables
9. At the end of a transaction - either a new and valid form of the data exists or the data is returned to its original state- Returning data to its original state is part of the rollback functionality provided by SOL
Cursor
Unique constraint
SQL Full Text Filter Daemon launcher (Fdlauncher:exe)
Consistency
10. A collection of conversations that are related
Conversation group
Well-known text (WKT)
Module
Indexed view
11. Used to configure SQL Server to send and receive messages over TCP/IP connections.
Identlty
Durability
Fllestream
Service Broker endpoint
12. A specification by the World Wide Web Consortium for transmitting and storing semi structured data.
XML
Table-valued function
UNION
Clustered Index
13. A TSQL operator that combines multiple related tables to define the result set; The _______ syntax defines a column or columns which are common between the tables that are used to correlate the data.
Isolation
JOIN
Well-known text (WKT)
FOR XML
14. Actions an object can perform.
System process ID (SPID)
Methods
Durability
Well-known text (WKT)
15. An option that is available for views and functions that ensures any dependent objects cannot be dropped unless the view or function is dropped first.
Service
JOIN
PartItioned view
Schema binding
16. A ____ that includes only the rows that are in common in all tables referenced in the FROM clause
Well-known text (WKT)
Unique constraint
Parameter
INNER JOIN
17. A process that finds word boundaries (tokenizes words) based on the linguistic rules for the data language specified; You can specify the language of the data in the column when creating a full-text index on a table.
Word breaker
Cost
Module
Nondeterministic function
18. A collection of properties and methods that provide a defined functionality.
Object
Cmdlets
UNION
Clustered Index
19. An index that imposes a physical order on the rows within a table- There can only be a single clustered index on a table
Clustered Index
Well-known text (WKT)
FOR XML
Contract
20. A numeric value assigned to each connection to SQL Server.
System process ID (SPID)
Unique constraint
Page
Full-text catalog
21. The process by which a user assumes the security credentials of another user
Impersonation
FOR XML
Gating role
Dialog
22. A constraint that applies a Boolean expression to rows added or updated in tables to verify whether the update should be allowed
Check constraint
Variable
Upper bound
Remote service binding
23. A long-term - asynchronous - and reliable communication channel across which messages are sent by using Service Broker
Conversation
Heap
Route
Foreign key constraInt
24. A ____ that utilizes a UNION ALL clause to combine multiple member tables of the same structure into a single result set.
Cmdlets
Stored procedure
Fllestream
PartItioned view
25. A standard created by the OGC that is used to represent text-based descriptions of geospatial objects.
Constraint
Well-known text (WKT)
Noncorrelated subquery
System process ID (SPID)
26. _______ designed to work with geometry and geography data types.
OGC Extended Methods
Constraint
Function
Gating role
27. Used to store ellipsoidal (round-earth) data - such as latitude and longitude coordinates
Geometry data type
Partition function
Geography data type
Consistency
28. The security credentials under which a code module is executed
Aggregate function
Spatial reference identifier (SRID)
Execution context
SQLCLR
29. Tables within a database that store modified rows in a database with CDC enabled
Change tables
Cmdlets
Unique constraint
Cursor
30. An object that is used to store a scalar value for use within a function - trigger - or stored procedure.
Filter daemon host process (Fdhost exe)
Geography data type
Variable
Well-known binary (WKB)
31. NET Framework applications that provide specialized functionality within SQL Server PowerShell
Stored procedure
Materialized view
Cmdlets
Full-text Index
32. A variable that is passed to a stored procedure or function.
Parameter
Log Sequence Number (LSN)
Table-valued function
Nonclustered Index
33. A rule applied to a column{s} within a table that is used to validate changes and ensure that data within a table does not violate business rules
INNER JOIN
Row Identifier (RID)
Constraint
Conversation group
34. A constraint that is used to implement referential integrity between tables (or even within a single table)
Indexed view
Log Sequence Number (LSN)
Foreign key constraInt
Primary key
35. A deterministic view that has a unique - clustered _____ created against it
Scalar function
Queue
Indexed view
Row Identifier (RID)
36. A table without a clustered index; (A ____ can still have nonclustered indexes defined on it)
Full-text catalog
Heap
Fllestream
Function
37. An internal metric used by SOL Server to determine the amount of processing resources a given query plan will consume
Object
Conversation
Open Geospatial Consortium (OGC)
Cost
38. When two or more pieces of information are involved in a transaction - either all the pieces are committed or none of them are
Atomicity
Nondeterministic function
XML fragment
Durability
39. A function referenced in a SELECT clause that accepts an expression and returns a single value of a defined data type.
Scalar function
Isolation
Geometry data type
Noncorrelated subquery
40. A server-side object that allows you to retrieve and process a set of data on a row-by-row basis
Stoplist
Route
Cursor
FOR XML
41. One column per table can be defined as its identity; The __________ property automatically generates a new increased or decreased number for the column when rows are inserted into the table
Identlty
Partition scheme
Remote service binding
Noncorrelated subquery
42. A function created as TSQL or as Common Language Runtime (CLR) code; TSQL ____s include scalar - multi statement table valued - and inline table-valued functions.
Instantiation
User-defined function (UDF)
INNER JOIN
Service
43. A function that returns the results as a table data type.
SQLCLR
Term
Table-valued function
Module
44. A role specified when enabling CDC that is used to limit access to the change data
Gating role
Full-text catalog
Consistency
Atomicity
45. A function that returns the same value every time it is executed given the same input parameters
Well-known binary (WKB)
Fllestream
Identlty
DetermInistic function
46. The name given to the group of tasks within a Service Broker solution that require messages to be sent.
Message type
Module
Service
SQLCLR
47. A database object that is used to manage stopwords; There is a system-defined stoplist and you can also create your own stoplists.
XML data type
Stoplist
Thesaurus
DDL trigger
48. A set of DDL events within the DDL event hierarchy
Route
Conversation
Event group
System process ID (SPID)
49. A process that manages third-party components such as filters - word breakers - and stemmers separated from the SQL Server process
Filter daemon host process (Fdhost exe)
Unique constraint
Geography data type
PartItioned view
50. A query that is embedded within - and references columns from - an outer query
Identlty
Clustered Index
Correlated subquery
Population (crawl)