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Test your basic knowledge |
SQL Server Vocab
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Subject
:
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
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.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The smallest storage object maintained by SQL Server; a _____ is exactly 8 KB in size.
XML fragment
Page
Filter daemon host process (Fdhost exe)
User-defined function (UDF)
2. A process that finds word boundaries (tokenizes words) based on the linguistic rules for the data language specified; You can specify the language of the data in the column when creating a full-text index on a table.
Word breaker
Noncorrelated subquery
Indexed view
Heap
3. XML files that define synonyms for terms in a specific language.
Variable
Thesaurus
Term
Schema binding
4. A long-term - asynchronous - and reliable communication channel across which messages are sent by using Service Broker
Noncorrelated subquery
DetermInistic function
Conversation
Indexed view
5. Sets the relative precedence for Service Broker conversations
Index
INNER JOIN
Conversation priority
Execution context
6. A way to make SQL Server return a stream making up an XML document or fragment
Impersonation
Execution context
XML data type
FOR XML
7. A database object that is used to manage stopwords; There is a system-defined stoplist and you can also create your own stoplists.
XML document
Gating role
Stoplist
System process ID (SPID)
8. A reference ID associated with a specific model of the earth. These IDs reference the European Petroleum Survey Group (EPSG) standard identification system.
Open Geospatial Consortium (OGC)
Methods
Heap
Spatial reference identifier (SRID)
9. A trigger that executes in response to a DML event
OUTER JOIN
DML trigger
Route
Full-Text Engine
10. An international nonprofit organization that develops standards for geospatial and location-based services.
Full-Text Engine
Open Geospatial Consortium (OGC)
Contract
Clustered Index
11. A function that returns the same value every time it is executed given the same input parameters
Isolation
DetermInistic function
Geography data type
Atomicity
12. Used to store ellipsoidal (round-earth) data - such as latitude and longitude coordinates
Log Sequence Number (LSN)
Cost
System process ID (SPID)
Geography data type
13. A deterministic view that has a unique - clustered _____ created against it
Indexed view
Route
Well-known text (WKT)
Atomicity
14. An object that is used to store a scalar value for use within a function - trigger - or stored procedure.
Variable
Execution context
Full-text Index
Well-known text (WKT)
15. The process of producing a particular instance of an object based on the object's properties and methods
Instantiation
Identlty
Durability
Table-valued function
16. The process by which a user assumes the security credentials of another user
Impersonation
Well-known text (WKT)
Stopword
Execution context
17. One column per table can be defined as its identity; The __________ property automatically generates a new increased or decreased number for the column when rows are inserted into the table
Conversation group
XML
Identlty
Stored procedure
18. Used to configure SQL Server to send and receive messages over TCP/IP connections.
Consistency
Service Broker endpoint
DML trigger
Full-Text Engine
19. A collection of conversations that are related
OGC Extended Methods
XML document
Conversation group
Thesaurus
20. A native SQL Sever data type that can handle both ____ fragments and documents as well as un typed and typed (schema validated) ___ data.
Unique constraint
XML data type
Identlty
Check constraint
21. Actions an object can perform.
Cost
Methods
Route
Indexed view
22. A query that is embedded within - but does not reference any columns from - an outer query.
Partition function
Row Identifier (RID)
Route
Noncorrelated subquery
23. A role specified when enabling CDC that is used to limit access to the change data
Gating role
Spatial reference identifier (SRID)
Well-known text (WKT)
Change tables
24. When two or more pieces of information are involved in a transaction - either all the pieces are committed or none of them are
XML fragment
Cmdlets
Geometry data type
Atomicity
25. An agreement between two services that defines the message types the services send to accomplish certain tasks- It also defines what participants can send which message types
Term
JOIN
UNION
Contract
26. A ____ that utilizes a UNION ALL clause to combine multiple member tables of the same structure into a single result set.
Variable
Clustered Index
PartItioned view
Thesaurus
27. At the end of a transaction - either a new and valid form of the data exists or the data is returned to its original state- Returning data to its original state is part of the rollback functionality provided by SOL
Consistency
Correlated subquery
DetermInistic function
Execution context
28. A special case of a partitioned view where the member tables are stored on multiple SOL Server instances
Distributed partitioned view
Row Identifier (RID)
Noncorrelated subquery
Stoplist
29. An index that contains one or more columns in a table that are used to improve query efficiency; If the table has a ______ index - the root level of the _______ index points back to the clustering key - otherwise - the root level points to a row in
Geography data type
Module
Nonclustered Index
Fllestream
30. A _________ that might return a different value each time it is called given the same input parameter.
Nondeterministic function
DetermInistic function
Well-known binary (WKB)
Conversation priority
31. A physical structure implemented as a balanced tree that is used to speed up query operations
Index
Variable
Page
Execution context
32. The name given to the group of tasks within a Service Broker solution that require messages to be sent.
XML data type
XML document
Service
XML fragment
33. A constraint that applies a Boolean expression to rows added or updated in tables to verify whether the update should be allowed
Scalar function
SQLCLR
SQL Full Text Filter Daemon launcher (Fdlauncher:exe)
Check constraint
34. Is not well-formed; that is - it does not have a root node.
Route
Full-text catalog
XML fragment
Module
35. A TSQL operator that combines multiple related tables to define the result set; The _______ syntax defines a column or columns which are common between the tables that are used to correlate the data.
JOIN
Module
Primary key
PartItioned view
36. The binary equivalent to WKT - which is sometimes used to transfer and store spatial data.
Conversation
Well-known binary (WKB)
Execution context
Spatial reference identifier (SRID)
37. Another name for an indexed view; Message Contains information that is sent within a Service Broker conversation.
Heap
Materialized view
Service
Cmdlets
38. A constraint that is set on one column or a combination of columns in a table that must uniquely identify a row in the table; By definition - the __________ cannot contain NULL values.
Remote service binding
Cmdlets
PartItioned view
Primary key
39. A named SQL statement programming object that can be called in either a SELECT or FROM clause that returns a single {scalar} value or a value with a table data type - but is not allowed to modify the state of a database or the instance
UNION
DetermInistic function
Function
Cursor
40. A standard created by the OGC that is used to represent text-based descriptions of geospatial objects.
XML data type
Conversation group
Well-known text (WKT)
Noncorrelated subquery
41. Provides security to dialogs connecting to remote databases.
Consistency
Message type
Remote service binding
Conversation priority
42. A function that defines the values that divide a table or index into multiple ___________.
Partition function
Full-text Index
Materialized view
XML fragment
43. A server-side object that allows you to retrieve and process a set of data on a row-by-row basis
Instantiation
XML
FOR XML
Cursor
44. After a transaction is committed - the final state of the data is still available even if the server fails or is restarted
Partition function
Durability
Log Sequence Number (LSN)
XML data type
45. A TSQL operator that combines the result sets from multiple queries.
Indexed view
UNION
Variable
Stored procedure
46. The process of adding data to a full -text index either during creation or when the full-text index is built.
Service Broker endpoint
Spatial reference identifier (SRID)
Change tables
Population (crawl)
47. Defines the name and contents of a message.
Nonclustered Index
Consistency
Message type
Conversation priority
48. A number assigned to entries within a transaction log to aid with recovery; lower bound Defines a starting ________ to define a valid range of rows within a change table.
Module
Durability
Cursor
Log Sequence Number (LSN)
49. A variable that is passed to a stored procedure or function.
Parameter
Impersonation
SQL Full Text Filter Daemon launcher (Fdlauncher:exe)
Filter daemon host process (Fdhost exe)
50. A word or character string defined by a word breaker.
Object
Nonclustered Index
Scalar function
Token
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