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Test your basic knowledge |
SQL Server Vocab
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Actions an object can perform.
Constraint
Change tables
Methods
Isolation
2. XML files that define synonyms for terms in a specific language.
Event group
User-defined function (UDF)
Thesaurus
Stoplist
3. A special type of __________ that has an anchor query - which is the source of the recursion - along with a UNION ALL statement and a second query - which recurses across the anchor query - and an outer query - which references the _____ and specifie
PartItioned view
Isolation
Queue
Recursive CTE
4. A function that defines the values that divide a table or index into multiple ___________.
Cmdlets
Partition function
Object
Stemmer
5. A numeric value representing a physical location within a heap and page.
Nonclustered Index
Upper bound
Execution context
Row Identifier (RID)
6. An index that contains one or more columns in a table that are used to improve query efficiency; If the table has a ______ index - the root level of the _______ index points back to the clustering key - otherwise - the root level points to a row in
Conversation group
Nonclustered Index
Conversation priority
Consistency
7. A _________ that is set on one or more columns in a table that ensures the data in each row is unique within the table for that column or combination of columns; A unique _________ allows NULL values and therefore cannot be used to uniquely identify
Filter
Unique constraint
Cmdlets
Change tables
8. After a transaction is committed - the final state of the data is still available even if the server fails or is restarted
Clustered Index
Partition function
Durability
Upper bound
9. The smallest storage object maintained by SQL Server; a _____ is exactly 8 KB in size.
Durability
Word breaker
Check constraint
Page
10. A constraint that applies a Boolean expression to rows added or updated in tables to verify whether the update should be allowed
Check constraint
Partition function
INNER JOIN
Distributed partitioned view
11. A function created as TSQL or as Common Language Runtime (CLR) code; TSQL ____s include scalar - multi statement table valued - and inline table-valued functions.
Well-known text (WKT)
User-defined function (UDF)
Page
Correlated subquery
12. Used to store ellipsoidal (round-earth) data - such as latitude and longitude coordinates
XML
Geography data type
PartItioned view
Execution context
13. An internal metric used by SOL Server to determine the amount of processing resources a given query plan will consume
Filter
Execution context
Cost
Materialized view
14. A ____ that includes only the rows that are in common in all tables referenced in the FROM clause
Variable
Population (crawl)
Conversation
INNER JOIN
15. A built-in or user-defined function that provides a calculation on a set of rows or values
Token
Schema binding
Aggregate function
Conversation group
16. A ____ that includes all rows from an outer table and includes any rows from the inner table that match the _____ criteria.
Foreign key constraInt
Row Identifier (RID)
Stoplist
OUTER JOIN
17. A role specified when enabling CDC that is used to limit access to the change data
Stored procedure
Execution context
Gating role
XML
18. At the end of a transaction - either a new and valid form of the data exists or the data is returned to its original state- Returning data to its original state is part of the rollback functionality provided by SOL
Consistency
PartItioned view
Geography data type
SQLCLR
19. During a transaction (before it is committed or rolled back) the data must remain in an isolated state and not be accessible to other transactions; In SQL Server - the isolation level can be controlled for each transaction
Queue
Isolation
Geography data type
Upper bound
20. NET Framework applications that provide specialized functionality within SQL Server PowerShell
Cmdlets
Identlty
Indexed view
Geography data type
21. The name given to the group of tasks within a Service Broker solution that require messages to be sent.
Module
Geography data type
Service
Nonclustered Index
22. A physical structure implemented as a balanced tree that is used to speed up query operations
DML trigger
Thesaurus
Index
Materialized view
23. A database object that is used to manage stopwords; There is a system-defined stoplist and you can also create your own stoplists.
Stoplist
User-defined function (UDF)
Cost
Geography data type
24. A native SQL Sever data type that can handle both ____ fragments and documents as well as un typed and typed (schema validated) ___ data.
PartItioned view
XML data type
Aggregate function
Geography data type
25. A service that starts Fdhost:exe processes when the Full-Text Engine requires them.
SQL Full Text Filter Daemon launcher (Fdlauncher:exe)
Nonclustered Index
Full-Text Engine
Conversation group
26. Used to configure SQL Server to send and receive messages over TCP/IP connections.
Filter daemon host process (Fdhost exe)
INNER JOIN
Service Broker endpoint
Distributed partitioned view
27. A property that can be applied to the varbinary(max) data type and that makes the actual data reside in a directory structure in the file system instead of inside the database's data file or files
Parameter
Foreign key constraInt
Instantiation
Fllestream
28. An index that imposes a physical order on the rows within a table- There can only be a single clustered index on a table
Clustered Index
OGC Extended Methods
Primary key
Open Geospatial Consortium (OGC)
29. A constraint that is set on one column or a combination of columns in a table that must uniquely identify a row in the table; By definition - the __________ cannot contain NULL values.
Stoplist
Primary key
Service Broker endpoint
Recursive CTE
30. Provides security to dialogs connecting to remote databases.
Upper bound
Contract
Remote service binding
Token
31. _______ designed to work with geometry and geography data types.
Check constraint
XML fragment
Index
OGC Extended Methods
32. A function referenced in a SELECT clause that accepts an expression and returns a single value of a defined data type.
SQL Full Text Filter Daemon launcher (Fdlauncher:exe)
Consistency
Scalar function
Token
33. The process of adding data to a full -text index either during creation or when the full-text index is built.
Nonclustered Index
Object
Population (crawl)
Service Broker endpoint
34. A deterministic view that has a unique - clustered _____ created against it
Spatial reference identifier (SRID)
Indexed view
Geometry data type
Stemmer
35. Sets the relative precedence for Service Broker conversations
XML data type
Conversation priority
Stopword
Atomicity
36. A set of code that is stored within a database; The ____ types supported by SQL Server are triggers - functions - views - and stored procedures.
SQLCLR
Geography data type
UNION
Module
37. A special case of a partitioned view where the member tables are stored on multiple SOL Server instances
Heap
SQLCLR
Distributed partitioned view
Thesaurus
38. A set of DDL events within the DDL event hierarchy
XML
Fllestream
Event group
Consistency
39. A rule applied to a column{s} within a table that is used to validate changes and ensure that data within a table does not violate business rules
Conversation
Full-text Index
Constraint
Gating role
40. A run time inside SQL Server that allows some objects to be created using a NET language such as C# or Visual Basic NET.
UNION
Log Sequence Number (LSN)
Primary key
SQLCLR
41. A constraint that is used to implement referential integrity between tables (or even within a single table)
Foreign key constraInt
Log Sequence Number (LSN)
SQL Full Text Filter Daemon launcher (Fdlauncher:exe)
Conversation
42. A conversation between two specific Services - Broker services that provides exactly-once-in-order - (EOIO) message delivery
Conversation priority
Population (crawl)
Partition scheme
Dialog
43. A long-term - asynchronous - and reliable communication channel across which messages are sent by using Service Broker
Conversation
Unique constraint
Stored procedure
OUTER JOIN
44. A table without a clustered index; (A ____ can still have nonclustered indexes defined on it)
Heap
Stored procedure
FOR XML
Population (crawl)
45. A process that provides inflectional matches to verbs and nouns based on the linguistic rules of the data language defined.
Population (crawl)
Noncorrelated subquery
Change tables
Stemmer
46. A process that finds word boundaries (tokenizes words) based on the linguistic rules for the data language specified; You can specify the language of the data in the column when creating a full-text index on a table.
Term
Word breaker
Gating role
Module
47. An agreement between two services that defines the message types the services send to accomplish certain tasks- It also defines what participants can send which message types
DML trigger
SQLCLR
Contract
JOIN
48. Defines the name and contents of a message.
Atomicity
Event group
Message type
SQL Full Text Filter Daemon launcher (Fdlauncher:exe)
49. A process that manages third-party components such as filters - word breakers - and stemmers separated from the SQL Server process
Word breaker
Filter daemon host process (Fdhost exe)
DetermInistic function
Token
50. Defines on which file group each ________ defined by a _______ function should be stored.
SQLCLR
Partition scheme
Function
Geometry data type