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Test your basic knowledge |
SQL Server Vocab
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A constraint that applies a Boolean expression to rows added or updated in tables to verify whether the update should be allowed
Full-text Index
Foreign key constraInt
Check constraint
Spatial reference identifier (SRID)
2. A process that provides inflectional matches to verbs and nouns based on the linguistic rules of the data language defined.
Route
Service
Stemmer
Cost
3. A component that processes a document to extract the textual information from documents stored in a varbinary(max) or image column and then sends that information to the word breaker
Fllestream
Filter
Service
DML trigger
4. A query that is embedded within - and references columns from - an outer query
Term
Correlated subquery
Full-text catalog
Scalar function
5. Defines the name and contents of a message.
Message type
Contract
Primary key
DML trigger
6. The binary equivalent to WKT - which is sometimes used to transfer and store spatial data.
Noncorrelated subquery
Well-known binary (WKB)
JOIN
Constraint
7. A number assigned to entries within a transaction log to aid with recovery; lower bound Defines a starting ________ to define a valid range of rows within a change table.
Message type
Gating role
Log Sequence Number (LSN)
PartItioned view
8. A module of code that is stored within a database that provides an API that applications can use to abstract the database structure from application code.
Stored procedure
Cmdlets
Noncorrelated subquery
Service Broker endpoint
9. A function that returns the same value every time it is executed given the same input parameters
OGC Extended Methods
DetermInistic function
System process ID (SPID)
SQLCLR
10. An agreement between two services that defines the message types the services send to accomplish certain tasks- It also defines what participants can send which message types
Row Identifier (RID)
Remote service binding
Contract
Schema binding
11. A role specified when enabling CDC that is used to limit access to the change data
SQL Full Text Filter Daemon launcher (Fdlauncher:exe)
Unique constraint
Gating role
Upper bound
12. A conversation between two specific Services - Broker services that provides exactly-once-in-order - (EOIO) message delivery
SQLCLR
Check constraint
Dialog
PartItioned view
13. A native SQL Sever data type that can handle both ____ fragments and documents as well as un typed and typed (schema validated) ___ data.
Log Sequence Number (LSN)
Index
XML data type
Nonclustered Index
14. A trigger that executes in response to a DDL event
DDL trigger
Stored procedure
Stopword
OUTER JOIN
15. An international nonprofit organization that develops standards for geospatial and location-based services.
Cmdlets
Spatial reference identifier (SRID)
Open Geospatial Consortium (OGC)
Aggregate function
16. A TSQL operator that combines multiple related tables to define the result set; The _______ syntax defines a column or columns which are common between the tables that are used to correlate the data.
JOIN
Conversation
DDL trigger
System process ID (SPID)
17. A trigger that executes in response to a DML event
XML data type
DML trigger
FOR XML
Identlty
18. A variable that is passed to a stored procedure or function.
Fllestream
DML trigger
Parameter
Methods
19. A standard created by the OGC that is used to represent text-based descriptions of geospatial objects.
Stored procedure
Well-known text (WKT)
Term
Methods
20. A named SQL statement programming object that can be called in either a SELECT or FROM clause that returns a single {scalar} value or a value with a table data type - but is not allowed to modify the state of a database or the instance
Term
DetermInistic function
Function
Clustered Index
21. A collection of conversations that are related
FOR XML
Conversation group
INNER JOIN
XML data type
22. When two or more pieces of information are involved in a transaction - either all the pieces are committed or none of them are
Atomicity
Constraint
FOR XML
Cost
23. A TSQL operator that combines the result sets from multiple queries.
Distributed partitioned view
Partition scheme
UNION
Route
24. A special case of a partitioned view where the member tables are stored on multiple SOL Server instances
Geography data type
UNION
Nonclustered Index
Distributed partitioned view
25. A virtual object that represents a group of full-text indexes
Full-text catalog
Gating role
Instantiation
Methods
26. A database object that is used to manage stopwords; There is a system-defined stoplist and you can also create your own stoplists.
Impersonation
Service
JOIN
Stoplist
27. A word or character string defined by a word breaker.
XML document
Cmdlets
Token
Foreign key constraInt
28. A special type of __________ that has an anchor query - which is the source of the recursion - along with a UNION ALL statement and a second query - which recurses across the anchor query - and an outer query - which references the _____ and specifie
Log Sequence Number (LSN)
Instantiation
Recursive CTE
Function
29. A physical structure implemented as a balanced tree that is used to speed up query operations
XML document
Index
Parameter
Route
30. Used to store planar data based on Euclidean space such as points - lines - and polygons
Thesaurus
Queue
Geometry data type
Foreign key constraInt
31. A set of DDL events within the DDL event hierarchy
Atomicity
System process ID (SPID)
Geography data type
Event group
32. Used to configure SQL Server to send and receive messages over TCP/IP connections.
Service Broker endpoint
Distributed partitioned view
Event group
Term
33. A ____ that includes all rows from an outer table and includes any rows from the inner table that match the _____ criteria.
Service Broker endpoint
OUTER JOIN
Upper bound
Term
34. A ____ that includes only the rows that are in common in all tables referenced in the FROM clause
SQL Full Text Filter Daemon launcher (Fdlauncher:exe)
INNER JOIN
Contract
Methods
35. An option that is available for views and functions that ensures any dependent objects cannot be dropped unless the view or function is dropped first.
Schema binding
Partition scheme
Term
Noncorrelated subquery
36. Is well formed; that is - it must have a root node.
XML document
Geometry data type
Open Geospatial Consortium (OGC)
Parameter
37. A function referenced in a SELECT clause that accepts an expression and returns a single value of a defined data type.
PartItioned view
Scalar function
Message type
Stoplist
38. The smallest storage object maintained by SQL Server; a _____ is exactly 8 KB in size.
Nonclustered Index
Page
Table-valued function
INNER JOIN
39. A query that is embedded within - but does not reference any columns from - an outer query.
Queue
Noncorrelated subquery
FOR XML
Atomicity
40. A _________ that is set on one or more columns in a table that ensures the data in each row is unique within the table for that column or combination of columns; A unique _________ allows NULL values and therefore cannot be used to uniquely identify
Impersonation
Unique constraint
User-defined function (UDF)
Table-valued function
41. A function created as TSQL or as Common Language Runtime (CLR) code; TSQL ____s include scalar - multi statement table valued - and inline table-valued functions.
Row Identifier (RID)
Consistency
User-defined function (UDF)
Constraint
42. A way to make SQL Server return a stream making up an XML document or fragment
FOR XML
Contract
Well-known binary (WKB)
Constraint
43. A process that manages third-party components such as filters - word breakers - and stemmers separated from the SQL Server process
Isolation
Recursive CTE
Materialized view
Filter daemon host process (Fdhost exe)
44. A built-in or user-defined function that provides a calculation on a set of rows or values
Parameter
Aggregate function
Stoplist
Consistency
45. An internal metric used by SOL Server to determine the amount of processing resources a given query plan will consume
Contract
Cost
Noncorrelated subquery
OUTER JOIN
46. A server-side object that allows you to retrieve and process a set of data on a row-by-row basis
Correlated subquery
Execution context
Cursor
Indexed view
47. The word - phrase - or character string included as input in the full -text query.
Identlty
Term
XML
Schema binding
48. Defines on which file group each ________ defined by a _______ function should be stored.
Geometry data type
Variable
Filter
Partition scheme
49. A rule applied to a column{s} within a table that is used to validate changes and ensure that data within a table does not violate business rules
Constraint
Distributed partitioned view
Stored procedure
Well-known binary (WKB)
50. Sets the relative precedence for Service Broker conversations
Conversation priority
Partition function
Term
Function