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Test your basic knowledge |
SQL Server Vocab
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The process of adding data to a full -text index either during creation or when the full-text index is built.
Full-text catalog
Cmdlets
Population (crawl)
Correlated subquery
2. The smallest storage object maintained by SQL Server; a _____ is exactly 8 KB in size.
Stopword
Page
Word breaker
Log Sequence Number (LSN)
3. _______ designed to work with geometry and geography data types.
Table-valued function
XML fragment
OGC Extended Methods
Durability
4. A constraint that is used to implement referential integrity between tables (or even within a single table)
Foreign key constraInt
Primary key
Stored procedure
Unique constraint
5. Used to store planar data based on Euclidean space such as points - lines - and polygons
Table-valued function
Geometry data type
Cmdlets
System process ID (SPID)
6. A special case of a partitioned view where the member tables are stored on multiple SOL Server instances
Filter daemon host process (Fdhost exe)
Change tables
Identlty
Distributed partitioned view
7. A function created as TSQL or as Common Language Runtime (CLR) code; TSQL ____s include scalar - multi statement table valued - and inline table-valued functions.
User-defined function (UDF)
Thesaurus
System process ID (SPID)
XML data type
8. A query that is embedded within - but does not reference any columns from - an outer query.
Service
Noncorrelated subquery
Full-text catalog
Instantiation
9. A trigger that executes in response to a DML event
Isolation
Full-text Index
DML trigger
Unique constraint
10. A module of code that is stored within a database that provides an API that applications can use to abstract the database structure from application code.
Row Identifier (RID)
Partition scheme
Unique constraint
Stored procedure
11. A long-term - asynchronous - and reliable communication channel across which messages are sent by using Service Broker
Conversation
Page
Correlated subquery
Upper bound
12. A constraint that is set on one column or a combination of columns in a table that must uniquely identify a row in the table; By definition - the __________ cannot contain NULL values.
User-defined function (UDF)
Primary key
Conversation priority
Identlty
13. At the end of a transaction - either a new and valid form of the data exists or the data is returned to its original state- Returning data to its original state is part of the rollback functionality provided by SOL
Instantiation
Object
FOR XML
Consistency
14. The security credentials under which a code module is executed
Clustered Index
INNER JOIN
Execution context
SQLCLR
15. A named SQL statement programming object that can be called in either a SELECT or FROM clause that returns a single {scalar} value or a value with a table data type - but is not allowed to modify the state of a database or the instance
OGC Extended Methods
Execution context
Function
Contract
16. An object that is used to store a scalar value for use within a function - trigger - or stored procedure.
Recursive CTE
Clustered Index
Variable
Aggregate function
17. During a transaction (before it is committed or rolled back) the data must remain in an isolated state and not be accessible to other transactions; In SQL Server - the isolation level can be controlled for each transaction
Isolation
Stemmer
Stored procedure
Aggregate function
18. A special type of __________ that has an anchor query - which is the source of the recursion - along with a UNION ALL statement and a second query - which recurses across the anchor query - and an outer query - which references the _____ and specifie
Dialog
Primary key
Stored procedure
Recursive CTE
19. A part of the SQL Server process that manages full-text administrative tasks - handles full-text query execution - and manages the filter daemon host process
Full-Text Engine
Filter daemon host process (Fdhost exe)
Service
Atomicity
20. A collection of conversations that are related
Conversation group
Fllestream
UNION
Distributed partitioned view
21. A role specified when enabling CDC that is used to limit access to the change data
Gating role
Service Broker endpoint
JOIN
Conversation
22. A process that finds word boundaries (tokenizes words) based on the linguistic rules for the data language specified; You can specify the language of the data in the column when creating a full-text index on a table.
System process ID (SPID)
Aggregate function
Word breaker
Function
23. XML files that define synonyms for terms in a specific language.
XML document
Fllestream
Scalar function
Thesaurus
24. A component that processes a document to extract the textual information from documents stored in a varbinary(max) or image column and then sends that information to the word breaker
System process ID (SPID)
User-defined function (UDF)
Contract
Filter
25. A TSQL operator that combines multiple related tables to define the result set; The _______ syntax defines a column or columns which are common between the tables that are used to correlate the data.
Primary key
JOIN
Service Broker endpoint
DetermInistic function
26. A server-side object that allows you to retrieve and process a set of data on a row-by-row basis
Cursor
Filter
Dialog
Materialized view
27. NET Framework applications that provide specialized functionality within SQL Server PowerShell
Cmdlets
Function
Conversation group
Filter daemon host process (Fdhost exe)
28. A built-in or user-defined function that provides a calculation on a set of rows or values
Aggregate function
INNER JOIN
Upper bound
Scalar function
29. A run time inside SQL Server that allows some objects to be created using a NET language such as C# or Visual Basic NET.
SQLCLR
Foreign key constraInt
Clustered Index
Upper bound
30. A function referenced in a SELECT clause that accepts an expression and returns a single value of a defined data type.
INNER JOIN
Population (crawl)
Table-valued function
Scalar function
31. A word that is commonly used and adds no meaning to a search - such as a - an - and the; _________s in SQL Server 2008 provide similar functionality to noise words in SQL Server 2005.
Heap
Stopword
Row Identifier (RID)
JOIN
32. The process by which a user assumes the security credentials of another user
Impersonation
Nonclustered Index
SQL Full Text Filter Daemon launcher (Fdlauncher:exe)
Partition scheme
33. A _________ that is set on one or more columns in a table that ensures the data in each row is unique within the table for that column or combination of columns; A unique _________ allows NULL values and therefore cannot be used to uniquely identify
Unique constraint
Methods
Token
Nondeterministic function
34. A standard created by the OGC that is used to represent text-based descriptions of geospatial objects.
Well-known text (WKT)
Fllestream
Unique constraint
Stored procedure
35. A process that provides inflectional matches to verbs and nouns based on the linguistic rules of the data language defined.
Service Broker endpoint
Stemmer
OUTER JOIN
Partition function
36. After a transaction is committed - the final state of the data is still available even if the server fails or is restarted
Stopword
Scalar function
Log Sequence Number (LSN)
Durability
37. A conversation between two specific Services - Broker services that provides exactly-once-in-order - (EOIO) message delivery
Impersonation
Filter daemon host process (Fdhost exe)
Dialog
Stoplist
38. Defines an ending Log Sequence Number (LSN) to define a valid range of rows within a change table.
Parameter
Conversation
Upper bound
Atomicity
39. A ____ that includes all rows from an outer table and includes any rows from the inner table that match the _____ criteria.
Index
Fllestream
Stopword
OUTER JOIN
40. A _________ that might return a different value each time it is called given the same input parameter.
DDL trigger
Change tables
Nondeterministic function
Cmdlets
41. A query that is embedded within - and references columns from - an outer query
Cmdlets
Token
Correlated subquery
Partition function
42. Defines where to deliver Service Broker messages. If not specified - the AutoCreatedLocal ¬¬¬¬¬¬¬¬_______ is used.
System process ID (SPID)
Route
Primary key
Aggregate function
43. A virtual object that represents a group of full-text indexes
Noncorrelated subquery
Full-text catalog
Conversation
Index
44. A function that returns the results as a table data type.
Table-valued function
Partition scheme
XML
Full-text Index
45. An agreement between two services that defines the message types the services send to accomplish certain tasks- It also defines what participants can send which message types
Full-Text Engine
Full-text Index
Function
Contract
46. A set of code that is stored within a database; The ____ types supported by SQL Server are triggers - functions - views - and stored procedures.
Module
Log Sequence Number (LSN)
Open Geospatial Consortium (OGC)
SQLCLR
47. An internal metric used by SOL Server to determine the amount of processing resources a given query plan will consume
OUTER JOIN
Cost
DetermInistic function
Atomicity
48. Used to store ellipsoidal (round-earth) data - such as latitude and longitude coordinates
Aggregate function
Geography data type
Isolation
Correlated subquery
49. A reference ID associated with a specific model of the earth. These IDs reference the European Petroleum Survey Group (EPSG) standard identification system.
Spatial reference identifier (SRID)
JOIN
Instantiation
Constraint
50. A function that defines the values that divide a table or index into multiple ___________.
Table-valued function
Partition function
Cursor
Well-known text (WKT)