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State Board Esthetician Exam

Instructions:

Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
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Match each statement with the correct term.
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This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.

1. Sensitized
Product designed for appearance improvement and has positive physiological effects
Temporarily sensitive due tosomething causing irritation - by environment or applied. Such as windburn - sunburn -or chemicals
Most common form of skin cancer - orginateds in the basal layer. Pearl like fleshy bumps on the face - flesh or pink in color- painless
Blisters

2. OPIM
Erbium - CO2 - Carbon Dioxide
Other Potential Infections Material
Aging - longer more intense ray - penetrates the reticular dermis
Follicle Wall - Sebaceous Glands - Intercellular - Transcelluar

3. Immune system

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4. Contraindication
Anything that prevents you from doing a treatment
Horse - archer
Tendency of topical substances to cause the development of comedones
Stratum Corneum - Stratum Lucidum - Stratum Granulosum - Stratum Spinosum - Basal Layer or Stratum Germinitavim

5. Sutures
Forms side and top of cranium
Stiches
Connects all bones
Inflammation of the hair follicle due to an infection

6. Removing Surface Cells impove or help the skin
Crescent-shaped whitish area of the bed of a fingernail or toenail
Chemical exfoliant that works from the inside out. Glycoloic - lactic - malic - and tartaric acids -- best for aging - dry/dehydrated - wrinkle and hyperpigmentation
Improves product penetration - helps clear away dead skin cells and debris from the pore openings; making extractions easier - remove uneven buildup
Pore opening

7. Bullae
Very large vesicles (blister)
Controllable factors that contribute to the aging of skin - ex- sun exposure
Causes free radicals - depletion of Vit. C in the body - decreases circulation - makes skin sallow - and causes extrinsic aging around the mouth
Nail

8. Sebaceous gland
Artificial way of tricking the immune system into making anitbodies
Federal agency that regulates the cosmetic industry
Oil gland
Build up of cells

9. Mixture
Two different elements or compounds that are mixed together
Anything that takes up space and has substance
1. Sodium Hydrochloride(household bleach) 2. Formaldehyde
Loss of cells that give color to the skin(melanocytes) results in smooth - white patches in the midst of normally pigemented skin

10. Retin A and AHA prepare for microderm
Perform all types of reconstructive and cosmetic surgery
Applied thicker - should have lip to pullm spread in the directionof hair growth - sets in seconds - good for smaller arears
Special chemicals that are manufactured or secreted by glands within the body
Helps break down the stratum corneum which allows fora better result

11. Interleodion
The immune system commicates with each cell and releases hormones
Health - Insurance - Portability - Accountability - Act
Back - cellulite - hand - arm - foot
Cuticle that splits around the nail

12. Sebhorrheic Dermatitis
Chemical within the drug that causes physiological changes
How many pints of bloodare in the human body
Stress relief - relaxes and refreshes muscles - improves detox - keeps skin healthy - increases metabolic function - pain management - prevent cramp or strained muscles - reduces tension - headaches
A form of eczema that primarily affects oily areas of the face

13. CDC
Center for Disease Control
Generally manufactured without the use of certain ingredients that are known to frequently cause allergic reactions
The immune system commicates with each cell and releases hormones
(Eczema) is inflammation of the upper layers of the skin - causing itching - blisters - redness - swelling - and often oozing - scabbing - and scaling

14. Salicylic Benefits
Upper jawbone
Antibacterial - antiseptic - ant-inflammatory - keratolytic - kills p.acne
Softening - antibacterial and anti inflammatory
Applied thicker - should have lip to pullm spread in the directionof hair growth - sets in seconds - good for smaller arears

15. Loupe
Chemicals that kill a majority of pathogenic microorganisms
Development of an idea based on available information
Same as magnifying glass
A popular treatment - therapeutic use of plants for beauty and health purposes

16. Microderm Machines
Bring pH level back - neutralize skin - clean debris
1. Sodium Hydrochloride(household bleach) 2. Formaldehyde
Most modern machines are closed systems that do not allow particulate emission
Depsion or depression

17. Superficial peeling
Effects the epidermis- papillary layer
Depsion or depression
Blisters
Deepest type of chemical peeling performed by a esthetician

18. What is a cyst
Treats eye diseases and performs eye related surgeries
Deep infection caused by a deep massive invasion of white blood cells
Center for Disease Control
Ringworm of the hands

19. Chlorophyta
Agents that remove dead skin cells
Creates a chemical reaction that acts to emulsify or liquefy sebum- 2 reactions disincrustation and iontophoresis
Softening - antibacterial and anti inflammatory
Flaky skin cell

20. Chelating Agent
Improves the efficiency of preservatives by breaking down the cell wall
A clump of white blood cells that have formed and risen to the surface of the skin
Bearberry extract - licorice extract - azeliac acid - kojic acid -mulberry extractg - asafetida - magnesium ascorbyl phosphate - ascorbyl glucosamine - arbutin
Freckles

21. Preservatives
Genetically inherited disease-excess oil secreted by trhe sebaceous glands. Cells that clog the pores - trapping oil in the follicle
Chemical agents that inhibit the growth of microorganisms in cosmetics
Area of skin redness or swelling that gets larger - tight glossy look to the skin - pain or tenderness - skin rash that happens suddenly and grows quickly -signs of infection include: fever - chills - and muscle aches
Chemical exfoliant htta works from the outside in. salisylic and citric acid- best for acne - rosacea - telangectasia

22. Toner use
Bone between eye sockets
Systemic disease - clients undergoing chemo - vascular problems - pregnancy - daibetic - swelling - infection - lumps - bumps - any unstable health condition
Bring pH level back - neutralize skin - clean debris
What the number of passes are based upon

23. Cherry Angioma
The structure in which the hair growsthat are commonly knownas "pores" - the hair follicle
Cell membrane can let certain substances "in" the body for example food - water and oxygen. It can also let "out" certain substances such as carbon dioxude and waste materials
Surgical procedures used for cosmetic purposes only ex: eye lift - face lift - forehead lifts - liposuction - collagen injections
Fairly common skin growths that vary in size. Can occur almost anywhere on the body but usually develop on the trunk

24. Hummetiant
Special chemicals that are manufactured or secreted by glands within the body
8
Ingredient that attracts water
Non inflammatory acne lesions usually called whiteheads

25. Contouring
Stratum corneum - stratum granulosum
Uses dark color to minimize or hide feature - illusion that the feature is corrected
Growing
Treats eye diseases and performs eye related surgeries

26. Healthy nails
Anything that prevents you from doing a treatment
Oil serums - petoleum based products - lip balms - silicone serums
Smooth -pinkish - translucent
Relaxing and calm- blue - green - violet - grey

27. Apply hard wax
Applied thicker - should have lip to pullm spread in the directionof hair growth - sets in seconds - good for smaller arears
Erbium - CO2 - Carbon Dioxide
Skin is dry and scaly like a fish; build up of keratinous cells
Forms the side of head by ear

28. Herpes
AHA exfoliant - melanin suppressant - Retin A
Gentle - but firm stroking and sliding over the body
Softening - antibacterial and anti inflammatory
Most frequently autoimmunity disease you will encounter as an esthetician

29. Contraindications for massage
Controllable factors that contribute to the aging of skin - ex- sun exposure
Very thin like glaze - spreadin the direction ofhair growth at a 45 degree angle toward you - better for large areas
Athlete's foot
Systemic disease - clients undergoing chemo - vascular problems - pregnancy - daibetic - swelling - infection - lumps - bumps - any unstable health condition

30. Hippocratic oath
Pocket full of infection under the skin
Pledge that physicians make in order to become licensed
Activates nerve and muscle tissue
Anything that prevents you from doing a treatment

31. Warm Wax
A clump of white blood cells that have formed and risen to the surface of the skin
Open lesions/skin cancers - cold sores/herpes - windburn - sunburn - active rosacea - pregnancy
Temporarily sensitive due tosomething causing irritation - by environment or applied. Such as windburn - sunburn -or chemicals
Quicker than hot wax - larger areas can be waxed at once - suitable for most hair types - hair re-growth is finer

32. Open Comedones
How many pints of bloodare in the human body
Non inflammatory acne lesions usually called blackheads
To better communicate with clients about better skincare and cosmetics
Chemicals that kill a majority of pathogenic microorganisms

33. Cytoplasm
Ringworm of the hands
Allows other structures to move around inside the cell
Inflammation of the skin
Most sensitive - hyperpigmentation easily with use of aggressive substance - age slowly

34. Mold
Ascrobic Acid - helps to protect the body from many forms of oxidation
The layer of the skin that has been affected is the papillary dermis
A white appearence of the skin that appears after applying a strong exfoliation peeling substance
A fungus caused when moisture seeps between an artifical nail and the free edge of the nail

35. lymphocytes
How many pints of bloodare in the human body
Thickening of the tissue
White blood cells formed in the lymphatic tissue thru out the body
Gives a product a gel like consistency

36. Microcomedo
Very thin like glaze - spreadin the direction ofhair growth at a 45 degree angle toward you - better for large areas
Bring pH level back - neutralize skin - clean debris
First stage of comedo formation; a comedoso small that it can be seen only with a microscope
Microorganisms that cover almost every surface - including the skin of the human body.

37. Disinfectant
Cuticle that splits around the nail
Chemicals that kill a majority of pathogenic microorganisms
Protein that makes up 70% of the weight of the skin
14

38. What implements or materials cannot be used in an autoclave?
Moderate acne- blackheads and milia can break out in the greater numbers.
Glass
A fungus caused when moisture seeps between an artifical nail and the free edge of the nail
Crack in skin

39. Emollients
Form the forehead
Ingredients that lubricate skin and give cosmetics a soft smooth feeling
Ingredients that do not react to normal chemical reactions within the skin; making it unlikely to produce allergic or irritant reactions
The term for immunity to a certain disease built by antibodies the body produces when you get sick

40. Herpes Zoster
Avoiding malpractice through avoiding potential risk
Mostly thin - small pores - pink to red in color. Flushes easily - can be uncomfortable/painful when touched
Shingles is a painful - blistering skin rash due to the varicella-zoster virus - the virus that causes chickenpox
Prevents most americans from getting body treatments

41. Catagen
Health - Insurance - Portability - Accountability - Act
Other Potential Infections Material
Regulates hormone producing glands
(hair growth phase)- transition or shrieveling phase

42. Skincare
A sprayer that sprays a cool - fine mist - food for sensitive skin and hydration for all skin types
Most common form of skin cancer - orginateds in the basal layer. Pearl like fleshy bumps on the face - flesh or pink in color- painless
Other Potential Infections Material
What the esthetician specializes in

43. Keratosis Pilaris
Very large nodule
Skin condition in which white bumps appear on the upper arms - thighs - and cheeks
Gives the cell structure and shape- posses a function known as selective permeability
An experiment that does not change behavior

44. Hypopigmentation Examples
Vitiligo and albinism
Cancer causing
Hives due to allergies
Period of time between exposure and the time anitbodies are made

45. Hydrotherapy
Scientific use of water as a treatment of injuries - diseases - or mental well being
Relaxing and calm- blue - green - violet - grey
Snall deposits of sebum
Product designed for appearance improvement and has positive physiological effects

46. Wheal
Hive histamines are released in the body
Gommage - granular scrubs - microderm - luffa
Any mark on the skin that is not normal
Subjective - Objective - Assessment - Plan

47. Shingles
Stress relief - relaxes and refreshes muscles - improves detox - keeps skin healthy - increases metabolic function - pain management - prevent cramp or strained muscles - reduces tension - headaches
Herpes zoster
Bovine (pig or cow) derivative of enzyme
Follicle Wall - Sebaceous Glands - Intercellular - Transcelluar

48. Secondary colors
Get keloids easily - hyperpigmentation easily - can be sensitive - age slowly
30% concentration (or below) or 3.0 pH of exfoliation products
Orange green violet
Warts are growths on your skin caused by an infection with human papilloma virus - or HPV

49. What is the difference between a papule and a nodule?
Ringworm of the hands
30% concentration (or below) or 3.0 pH of exfoliation products
Dermatologist who perform plastic and cosmetic surgery
A nodule is a raised lesion that is larger and deeper in the skin than a papule

50. Cidesco
Uses methods of physical contact to literally scrape or bump cells off the skin
Most serious- the condition is medically referred to as nodulocystic - or cystic acne where the skin displays numerous pustules - papules - pustules with large cysts
For an esthetician - highest earned title in the world
Forms lower back of cranium

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State Board Esthetician Exam

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