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State Board Esthetician Exam

Instructions:

Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
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Match each statement with the correct term.
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This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.

1. Hyperthyroidism
To better communicate with clients about better skincare and cosmetics
Follicle Wall - Sebaceous Glands - Intercellular - Transcelluar
Too much thryroid hormone
Dissolving dead skin cells

2. Grade 1 Acne

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3. Interleodion
Prevents most americans from getting body treatments
Non inflammatory acne lesions usually called whiteheads
Negative charges of electricity that resolve around the nucleus of an atom
The immune system commicates with each cell and releases hormones

4. Immune system

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5. Athrophy
Softening - antibacterial and anti inflammatory
Freckle smaller than 1 cm
Measure of how much a material resists a flowing current
Wasting away

6. Mechanical/Manual Exfoliation
Physical bumping of the skin
Generally manufactured without the use of certain ingredients that are known to frequently cause allergic reactions
Raised scar
A popular treatment - therapeutic use of plants for beauty and health purposes

7. UVB RAY
(phase of hair growth) - growth phase
Oval - round - square - rectangle - triangle - inverted triangle -heart - diamond
Too much thryroid hormone
Burning ray - less intense - penetrate to the basal layer

8. Keloids
Helps break down the stratum corneum which allows fora better result
Raised scar
For an esthetician - highest earned title in the world
Cherry angioma raised red bump - easily felt

9. Papain
Papaya=derivative of enzyme
Very small threadlike growing
Bearberry extract - licorice extract - azeliac acid - kojic acid -mulberry extractg - asafetida - magnesium ascorbyl phosphate - ascorbyl glucosamine - arbutin
More aggressive kneading

10. Sun exposure
Surgical procedures used for cosmetic purposes only ex: eye lift - face lift - forehead lifts - liposuction - collagen injections
Mostly thin - small pores - pink to red in color. Flushes easily - can be uncomfortable/painful when touched
Worst enemy of the langerhans cells
Flat surface raised above the skin

11. Warm colors
Resurfacing technique
Melasma - and Chloasma
Pore opening
Bright - attention getting reds - orange - pink - yellow - coral - brown

12. Lentigines
Stimulates cell renewal - better product absorption - improves fine lines and wrinkles - improve skin texture - removes flakey patches - helps during extractions - clear congestion - improves hyperpigmentation and color
Heavy large molecule that sits on the top of the skin and prevents moisture loss
Type of crystals that can be used for microderm- benefits: less irritation - stable - hard - inert
Freckles

13. Acne Vulgaris
Process of purifying water
Common acne- inflammatory condition of the sebaceous glands of the skin. Consits of red - elevated areas on the skin that may develop into pustules and even futher into cyst that can cause scarring
Tendency of topical substances to cause the development of comedones
Protein that makes up 70% of the weight of the skin

14. Master Esthetician
Shaving - abrasives - tweezing - chemical depilatories - electrolysis - hard wax - cold wax - soft wax - laser
0.1 mm-3mm per month
50% concentration (or below) or 1.0 pH of exfoliation products
Autoclave

15. Vitamin E
(phase of hair growth) - growth phase
Relaxing and calm- blue - green - violet - grey
Provide proper skin care - emotional support - health edu - controlling and medicating erythema
Tocopherol - serves as an antioxidant to the body

16. Hot Wax
Basis of consciousness and creativity
Consists of lymphb flowing thru the lymphatic spaces - cleansing wastes and toxins out of the body
Works well onto small patches of strong coarse hair - the wax gets a better grip of the hair than warm wax - it does not leave a sticky residue like warm wax - it is good for removing shorter hairs - possibly more suited for sensitive skin - less red
Soild bump 1 centimeter can be felt

17. Bones in the head
Stratum corneum - stratum granulosum
Type of wound is unclean with jagged edges and can be of varying depths
8
Forms the side of head by ear

18. Emollients
Thickening of the tissue
Warts are growths on your skin caused by an infection with human papilloma virus - or HPV
Ingredients that lubricate skin and give cosmetics a soft smooth feeling
Skin infected caused by bacteria. Usually the cause is staphylococcal(staph) but sometimes streptococcus(strep).

19. Supine
increase sensitivity of the skin - dehydration - possible hyperpigmentation - fluctuation in blood flow
Temperature regulator - sensory - healing - immunity - protection
50% concentration (or below) or 1.0 pH of exfoliation products
Client is face up

20. Digestive System
Removes the entire epidermis
Bearberry extract - licorice extract - azeliac acid - kojic acid -mulberry extractg - asafetida - magnesium ascorbyl phosphate - ascorbyl glucosamine - arbutin
Breaks down food and secretes waste
Thickening of the tissue

21. General Plastic Surgeons
Get keloids easily - hyperpigmentation easily - can be sensitive - age slowly
Perform all types of reconstructive and cosmetic surgery
Deeper faster effleurage - increases blood circulation
Hyluronic acid - humectants

22. 4 Ways to Penetrate the Skin
Form the forehead
Generally used in body massage
Follicle Wall - Sebaceous Glands - Intercellular - Transcelluar
A condition in which a person picks at their acne lesions

23. Dermatological surgeon
50% concentration (or below) or 1.0 pH of exfoliation products
Too much thryroid hormone
Dermatologist who perform plastic and cosmetic surgery
30% concentration (or below) or 3.0 pH of exfoliation products

24. Microderm Affects which layers?
Stratum corneum - stratum granulosum
Bovine (pig or cow) derivative of enzyme
More aggressive kneading
The layer of the skin that has been affected is the papillary dermis

25. Nodule
Soild bump 1 centimeter can be felt
Constantly bathes the various tissues of the body.removes the waste/toxins in the body
Form the forehead
The layer of the skin that has been affected is the papillary dermis

26. Occipital
Refreshed appearance - reduction of t-zone oiliness - temporary pore reduction - tighter skin
Guard Cells that Constantly Patrol the Epidermis
Forms lower back of cranium
Stress relief - relaxes and refreshes muscles - improves detox - keeps skin healthy - increases metabolic function - pain management - prevent cramp or strained muscles - reduces tension - headaches

27. Formication
Itching tingly feeling of the skin experienced by some woman during menopause
Gives skin its strength and found in the reticular dermis
Cherry angioma raised red bump - easily felt
Pineapple-derivative of enzyme

28. Vaccines
Agents that remove dead skin cells
Flat surface raised above the skin
Ringworm of the feet
Artificial way of tricking the immune system into making anitbodies

29. Herpes Zoster
Wasting away
Type of wound is unclean with jagged edges and can be of varying depths
An experiment that does not change behavior
Shingles is a painful - blistering skin rash due to the varicella-zoster virus - the virus that causes chickenpox

30. Complimentary colors
Client is laying face down
Colors that are opposite one another on the color wheel
The path a current takes as it moves thru a system
It works by dissolving surface lipids that hold the cells of the corneum together

31. Acid Mantle
Nail
Allergies - rosacea - acne - psoriasis - cancer
Cancer causing
Layer of lipids and sweat secretions that help kill bacteria

32. Ionic bonds
increase sensitivity of the skin - dehydration - possible hyperpigmentation - fluctuation in blood flow
Stratum corneum - stratum granulosum
Bond between two ions that have opposite charges
Microorganisms that cover almost every surface - including the skin of the human body.

33. Food and drug act of 1938-DRUG
Facelift
Improves the efficiency of preservatives by breaking down the cell wall
Articles other than food intendedto affect the structure of any function of the body
Gives a product a gel like consistency

34. Ulcer
Snall deposits of sebum
Constantly bathes the various tissues of the body.removes the waste/toxins in the body
Depsion or depression
Granular scrubs - brush machine - luffa

35. Considerations with use of Hydroxy Acid
Massage movements is usuallyused to stimulate cellulite areas
Bond between atoms sharing electrons
Microorganisms that cover almost every surface - including the skin of the human body.
Base of formula - percentage - pH

36. Pancreatin
Makes up the bones of the body
Bovine (pig or cow) derivative of enzyme
Same as magnifying glass
Removal of dead skin cells

37. Bed epithelium
1 in 250 people
A fungus caused when moisture seeps between an artifical nail and the free edge of the nail
Thin layer of tissue- this is how the nail plate and nail bed are attached
Known as the botox place - stops the forehead from scowling

38. Tinea Corporis

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39. Hypoallergenic Cosmetics
Generally manufactured without the use of certain ingredients that are known to frequently cause allergic reactions
Connects all bones
Chemicals that kill a majority of pathogenic microorganisms
Heavy large molecule that sits on the top of the skin and prevents moisture loss

40. Lymph
Makes up the bones of the body
Freckle smaller than 1 cm
Deeper faster effleurage - increases blood circulation
Constantly bathes the various tissues of the body.removes the waste/toxins in the body

41. Eczema
Herpes zoster
Softening - antibacterial and anti inflammatory
Several different types of skin swelling. Also called Dermatitis. Red - Swollen and itchy skin
Ascrobic Acid - helps to protect the body from many forms of oxidation

42. Patch
Most sensitive - hyperpigmentation easily with use of aggressive substance - age slowly
Freckle larger than 1 cm
Measure of the amount of current flowing into a circuit
Injury - nutrition deficiency - hereditary

43. Sebhorrheic Dermatitis
Creates a chemical reaction that acts to emulsify or liquefy sebum- 2 reactions disincrustation and iontophoresis
A form of eczema that primarily affects oily areas of the face
Injury - which can cause hyperpigmentation - cold sore reactivating
Eyelift

44. Hormone
Special chemicals that are manufactured or secreted by glands within the body
Nail
Split or brittle nail
Scientific use of water as a treatment of injuries - diseases - or mental well being

45. Cleaning and disinfecting process
Breaks down food and secretes waste
Client is face up
A raised area on the skin that is generally smaller than 1 centimeter
Metal tweezers- clean with soap - Suction attachments- use 70% alcohol then soak for 20 min in a disinfectant - Extractors- clean with soap and water then spray with cavaside - Galvanic rollers- spray with alcohol

46. hair removal methods
Shaving - abrasives - tweezing - chemical depilatories - electrolysis - hard wax - cold wax - soft wax - laser
Freckle larger than 1 cm
Blood and metabolic stimulation
Any sort of mechanically or manual manipulation of soft tissue

47. Papule
Cherry angioma raised red bump - easily felt
A raised area on the skin that is generally smaller than 1 centimeter
Other Potential Infections Material
Chemical within the drug that causes physiological changes

48. Granular scrubs- how long should you scrub the face?
Bond between two ions that have opposite charges
Products are treatments that do not contain water
1-2 min
Raised scar

49. Active ingredient
A fungus caused when moisture seeps between an artifical nail and the free edge of the nail
Scaly red patched on the scalp - lower back and chest
Chemical within the drug that causes physiological changes
Build up of cells

50. Psoriasis
Occurs when skin cells grow too quickly.Faulty signals in the immune system cause new skin cells to form in days rather than weeks.--Patches of thick - scaly skin that may be white - silvery or red
Common - benign -superficial cutaneous fungal infection usually characterized by hypopigmented or hyperpigmented macules and patches on the chest and the back
Federal agency that regulates the cosmetic industry
Raised lesion with a flat surface

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State Board Esthetician Exam

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