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Test your basic knowledge |
Surgical First Assist
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
health-sciences
,
surgery
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Which nerves are affected by carpal tunnel syndrome?
Median
Hypoxia - hypothermia - and hypovolemia
Capillarity
Fifth and tenth
2. The position used typically in thyroid and gallbladder surgery is...
Free TRAM flap
Calcium chloride
Reverse trendelenburg
Ischemic orchitis
3. What is a narcotic antagonist?
Diaphragm
Naloxone hydrochloride (Narcan)
Renal
Contamination
4. An organelle that contains digestive juices is the
Peripheral vascular disease
Sciatic
Iliac
Lysosome
5. Which phase of healing begins within minutes of injury?
Permission is signed by two consulting physicians
Ilioinguinal
Pillow is placed between the legs
Inflammatory
6. Which cranial nerve emerges from the medulla - passes through the skull - and descends through the neck region into the thorax and abdominal region?
Nucleus pulposus
Arteriograms
X
Marshall-Marchetti
7. Excessive secretion of growth hormones in adults causes
Perforation
Retention
Renal pelvis
Acromegaly
8. The sphincter located at the distal end of the common bile duct that opens into the duodenum is the
Oddi
Falx cerebri
Fissure of rolando
Gastroduodenal
9. The isotonic solution that is closest to human physiology is...
0.9 NS
Oddi
Triangle of Calot
Ligament of treitz
10. What is the surgical treatment of vesicoureteral reflux?
Nerve damage
Prevent blood loss
Pyloric stenosis
Ureteral reimplantation
11. Incomplete closure of paired verterbral arches that can be treated surgically is know as
Retention
Sliding
Trigeminal
Spina bifida
12. A vesicourethral abdominal suspension is aka
Common carotid
Marshall-Marchetti
Basal cell carcinoma
Inferior thyroid artery
13. During lateral positioning - a
Tetracaine
Pillow is placed between the legs
Removed residual cortex
Denonvilliers
14. Which cranial nerves innervate the inferior - medial - superior rectus - inferior oblique - and levator palpebrae muscle of the eye?
Supraorbital and supratrochlear
Oculomotor (III)
Age
Superior and inferior mesenteric arteries
15. What types of stitches incoporates the seromuscular layer and submucosa?
Improve wound visibility
Lembert
Blood loss - fluid shifts and replacements
Sliding
16. These complications can result from a total thyroidectomy
Penicillinase-resistant penicillin
Thin layer of subcutaneous brown fat for insulation
Trauma victim with extensive burns of the body
Hypothyroidism - tetany - hoarseness
17. _____ is eucaryotic
Total abdominal hysterectomy
Fungi
YAG
Thrombin
18. The specific gravity of a normal urine sample is...
Doctrine of reasonable man
Maxillary
1.015 - 1.025
Kraske
19. Hirschsprung's disease is synonymous with
Retention
Potassium and calcium
Vertebral and internal carotids
Congenital aganglionosis
20. When the myocardium weakens and enlarges - losing the ability to pump blood into the systemic circulation - the resulting condition is called
Water
Riolan
Accessory
Heart failure
21. What is the normal value of the BUN for adults?
Margical artery of drummond
Can cause severe ototoxicity and nephrotoxicity
7-8 mg/dl
Tentorium cerebelli - transverse
22. Which type of hernias occur in Hesselbach's triangle?
50-70%
Catabolism
Direct
Co2 - nd:yag - argon
23. The lithotomy position does not require
Each leg raised slowly and gently as it is grasped by the toes
Left gastric - splenic - and hepatic arteries
Kraske
Catabolism
24. What cavities within the brain is filled with CSF?
Pulmonary arteries
Ventricles
Pillow is placed between the legs
Smith's
25. What are the branches of the left coronary artery?
Inderal
Hemodialysis
Gain as much ankle joint mobility as possible
Circumflex and anterior descending arteries
26. Which section of the stomach is wrapped behind the esophagus during a Nissen procedure?
Pulmonary embolus
Vitamin B12
Fundus
Rectus muscle
27. The inner lining of the mucosa within the g.i. tract is composed of...
Kocher
Healon
Simple columnar epithelium
Choroid plexus
28. Which congential anomalies limit the skull's volume and increases the intracranial pressure?
Sliding
Cardiac arrhythmias
Craniosynostosis
Embolectomy
29. The most reliable tendon graft for primary reconstruction of the anteior cruciate ligament is...
Amylase
The footplate of the stapes cannot move
Sliding
Patellar
30. Body temperature is regulated by the
Inderal
Hypothalamus
Abdomen at the cisterna chyli
Pyloromyotomy
31. The T-wave indicates
Ventricular repolarization
Total abdominal hysterectomy
Lysosome
Purse-string
32. Seepage of skin preparation solution under a patient may result in a
Chemical burn
Gain as much ankle joint mobility as possible
Bacteria
Trochlear (IV)
33. What structures of the kidney does urine drain into the major calyces?
Tachycardia
Renal pelvis
Rectus muscle
Cricoid cartilage and suprasternal notch
34. The superior margin of the hip bone s called the
Mastoid sinus - facial nerve
Kocher
Klatskin
Iliac crest
35. Increased WBC - bilirubin - alkaline phosphatase and positive blood culture would be associated with
Protamine sulfate
Respiratory difficulties
Cholangitis
Mannitol
36. The arterial blood supply to the nose is from branches of the internal and external
Bretylium
Chiba
Recurrent laryngeal
Maxillary
37. The purpose of hemostasis is to...
Prevent blood loss
Forearm
Spina bifida
Lysosome
38. Which nerves are dissected from the lesser curvature of the stomach when performing a highly sensitive selective vagotomy (parietal cell vagotomy)?
Recurrent laryngeal
Pyloromyotomy
Nerves of latarjet
Right hepatic artery - left hepatic artery - proper hepatic artery - celiac trunk - splenic trunk - left gastric artery - common hepatic artery - gastroduodenal artery
39. What drug paralyzes the sphincter muscle of the iris?
Gynecologic
Cycloplegics
Inderal
Inflammation
40. A prolongation of the breast tissue located in the upper - outer part of the breast that passes through an opening in the axillary fascia is called the
Hematocrit
Kidney
Subcutaneous
Axillary tail of Spence
41. NOT a layer of an artery
Tunica musclaris
Iliac crest
Transverse ligament
Free TRAM flap
42. The primary drug utilized to treat MH is...
Stomach
Dantrolene
Linea alba
Superficial external pudendal
43. What should be sent postop with the patient who has arch bars applied?
Preserving clotting ability
Ureteral reimplantation
Wire scissors
Flame-retardant
44. What structures are located in the anterior mediastinum?
Blood loss - fluid shifts and replacements
Hypoglassal
Thymus - ascending aorta - lymph nodes
Scaphoid
45. What is normal cardiac output for an adult?
Dehiscence
4-8L/minute
Mannitol
Debridement
46. Wound classification is assigned when
Procedure is complete
Circumflex and anterior descending arteries
Renal calyx
Iliac
47. When establishing the pneumoperitoneum for laparoscopic procedures - the CO2 gas pressure is kept between
Suspensory ligaments of cooper
Surgical conscience
14 - 16 mmHg
Evisceration
48. To perform cholangiography - which duct is identified and incised for placement of the cholangiocatheter?
Scaphoid
Cystic
Acetylcholine chloride
Mastoid bone
49. A ventriculoperitoneal shunt is used to...
Herniation
Treat hydrocephalus
Nerve damage
The footplate of the stapes cannot move
50. What is at the greatest risk for fluid volume deficit?
Trauma victim with extensive burns of the body
Myocardial ischemia
Bile duct
3 minutes