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Test your basic knowledge |
Surgical First Assist
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
health-sciences
,
surgery
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Which muscle is an important anatomical landmark in fractures of the forearm?
Splenectomy
Boutonniere deformity
Thymus - ascending aorta - lymph nodes
Pronator teres
2. Which nerve that innervates the muscles around the chin must be protected from injury when repairing a fracture of the madible?
Incisional
Marginal mandibular
Stomach
Portal vein
3. What is an abnormal activiated clotting time?
Internal iliac
At the location of the inguinal ligament
Gastroduodenal
More than 120 seconds
4. If the veres needle is not positioned inside the peritoneal cavity - what happens to the flow of the CO2 and ressure?
Ischemic orchitis
Bacteria
Approx. 2 feet from the ileocecal valve
Flow decreases and pressure increases
5. A vesicourethral abdominal suspension is aka
the right atrium to the right ventricle
Nerve damage
Inguinal ligament
Marshall-Marchetti
6. Deep vein thrombosis occurs most commonly in the
Anterior screws is competed first
Left iliac vein
Levator ani and coccygeus
Hyaluronidase
7. The left gastric - right gastric - right gastroepiploic - left gastroepiploic - and short gastric arteries supply the
Superior and inferior mesenteric arteries
Reverse trendelenburg
Stomach
1 -000 grams
8. What is not an inhalation anesthetic agent?
Hold everyone legally responsible for their hown negligent acts
Mastoid sinus - facial nerve
Amylase
Propofol
9. Heat loss from the body occurs by all the following methods except
Follicular
Condensation
Compression
Arcuate line
10. When drawing a blood sample - a safe time lapse between blood drawing and analysis is...
Balanced salt solution (BSS)
Abdominal aorta
Frozen section
10 minutes
11. Failure of the intestines to encapsulate within the peritoneal cavity of a newborn is...
Omphalocele
Pronator teres
Bile duct
Gain as much ankle joint mobility as possible
12. The three structures that form the anatomical triangle of Calot are...
Contamination
Rectal inury
Cystic duct - common hepatic duct - lower edge of the liver
Esophagus
13. Which nerves can be injured during a lateral lower leg fasciotomy?
Suprasternal notch
II
Can cause severe ototoxicity and nephrotoxicity
Superficial peroneal
14. Which type of hernias occur in Hesselbach's triangle?
Direct
Clostridium perfringens
Shearing
Ventricular repolarization
15. Which structures may be used for replacement of the ligament during an ACL repair?
Patellar tendon
Body fluids and laser plume
Nonabsorbable suture on a cutting needle
Anterior capsule is reattached to rim of the glenoid
16. The anatomical division between the inguinal and femoral regions is the
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183
17. The normal pH of urine is...
Falciform
3 months
Spina bifida
4.6 - 8.0
18. A patient who has undergone a right-side herniorrhaphy presents 2-5 days postoperatively with swollen and tender testis. What is a likely complication?
Vasodilation
Ischemic orchitis
X
Trauma victim with extensive burns of the body
19. What is the most common cause of mitral stenosis?
Rheumatic fever
Surgical conscience
Golgi complex
Antibiotic
20. A chemical reaction that provides energy by the breakdown of food molecules is called
According to surgeon's preference
Thoracodorsal
Clean-contaminated wound
Catabolism
21. The incision for the tracheostomy is approx. 1/4' above the
YAG
Talus
Suprasternal notch
Transverse carpal ligament
22. Which ligament connects the thryoid to the trachea?
Berry
Brachiocephalic - left common carotid - left subclavian
Pilocarpine
Kidney
23. Meperidine hydrochlride (demerol) is a/an
Genitofemoral and lateral femoral cutaneous nerves
Radial
Thin layer of subcutaneous brown fat for insulation
Analgesic
24. Postop complications of an appendectomy include these
Choroid
Steri-strips
Intestinal obstruction - stump rupture - sepsis
Superficial peroneal
25. The coronary arteries originate at the base of the ascending aorta - aka
Cholangitis
Sinuses of Valsalva
4-8L/minute
Dehiscence
26. Which cells secrete pepsinogen?
Anterior cruciate
Chief
Calcium chloride
Doctrine of reasonable man
27. The arterial blood supply to the breast is supplied from branches of the
Internal mammary - axillary and lateral thoracic
Marcaine
Reducing as much as possible the trauma to the tissue
Hepatic artery
28. Postop hernias are common after which incisions?
Hematoma
Median
Transverse carpal ligament
Paramedian
29. The frontal lobe is bounded posteriorly by the central sulcus - also called the
Fissure of rolando
Incisional
Sliding
Glenoid labrum
30. The patellar ligament is attached proximally to the patella and distally to which structure?
10 - 14 days
Tibial tuberosity
Aureus
Placement of an elbow on unpadded table
31. Adipose tissue lies in which skin layer?
Lysosome
Subcutaneous
Vasodilation
Cystic duct - common hepatic duct - lower edge of the liver
32. What is usually caused by an injury to the middle meningeal artery?
Stomach
Basal cell carcinoma
Cricoid cartilage and suprasternal notch
Epidural hematoma
33. What referes to a civil wrong committed against a person or property - not including a breach of contract?
Tort
Kocher
Lower leg flexed - upper leg straight
Spleen
34. What statement is correct concerning the handling of renal calculi?
Date of expiration
Kept dry to avoid interference with chemical analysis
An infection
Patellar tendon
35. During a laparoscopic hernia repair - stapling is avoided in the triangular area inferior to the internal inguinal ring called
Nonabsorbable suture on a cutting needle
Triangle of doom
Femur
5-7 days
36. A common autologous donor site for a free flap graft for replacing the jaw bone is the
Evisceration
Fibula
Internal iliac artery
ACL
37. A solution used for eye irrigation is...
Chemoreceptor
Choroid plexus
Capillarity
Balanced salt solution (BSS)
38. At what point does the external iliac artery become the femoral artery?
At the location of the inguinal ligament
Supraorbital and supratrochlear
Congestive heart failure - angina - syncope Palpitations
Gynecomastia
39. What sutures should not be used int he placement of heart valves?
Broad
Hepatic artery
Polydioxanone
Thymus - ascending aorta - lymph nodes
40. The most appropriate devices to prevent skin pressure ulcers and deep tissue injury in the OR are...
Anterior cruicate ligament
4.6 - 8.0
Gel pads
Hypovolemic shock
41. Which incision is indicated for an esophagogastrectomy?
Levator ani and coccygeus
Secobarbital
Thoracoabdominal
Not removed
42. The head of the pancreas is surrounded by the
Duodenum
Bretylium
Hyaluronidase
Hypothalamus
43. When an immediate confirmation of malignancy is needed - the specimen will be sent to pathology for
Peripheral vascular disease
Hemostasis
Granulation
Frozen section
44. An enzyme active in the digestion of starches is...
Amylase
Radical vulvectomy
Clean-contaminated wound
Mesovarium
45. Which hernia is typically the result of postoperative wound dehiscence?
Hand
Incisional
Golgi complex
Abducens (IV)
46. A cholesteatoma is a benign tumor that develops in the
Direct
Mastoid bone
Esophagus
Employer liability for employee's negligent conduct
47. The narrow rim of fibrocartilage around the edge of the glenoid cavity is...
Ligament of treitz
Pyloroplasty
Glenoid labrum
Capillarity
48. Which nerves are at risk for injury when a humeral shaft fracture occurs?
Radial nerve
Dacryocystorhinostomy
Percutaneous ultrasound - liver function tests
Retromammary space
49. During a Whipple procedure - what surgical maneuvers are performed to dissect the lateral peritoneal attachments of the duodenum?
Granulation
Kocher
Left iliac vein
50-70%
50. A lower oblique incision is called a/an
5-7 days
Gastroduodenal
Tunica musclaris
Inguinal
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