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Test your basic knowledge |
Surgical First Assist
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
health-sciences
,
surgery
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The drug added to a local anesthetic to increase diffusion is...
Hyaluronidase
Maxillary
Percutaneous ultrasound - liver function tests
On the opposite side of the OR table from the surgeon
2. An organelle that contains digestive juices is the
Fifth
Accessory
Lysosome
Iliac crest
3. The frontal lobe is bounded posteriorly by the central sulcus - also called the
Fissure of rolando
Trauma victim with extensive burns of the body
Thoracoabdominal
Scaphoid
4. A prolongation of the breast tissue located in the upper - outer part of the breast that passes through an opening in the axillary fascia is called the
Perforation
Hypoxia
Axillary tail of Spence
Anaphylaxis
5. Which organ is frequently trapped in the inguinal sac of female patients?
Smith's
Ligament of treitz
Ovary
Fifth and tenth
6. A rounded protuberance found at a point of articulation with another bone is called a
Clean-contaminated wound
Condyle
Epithelium
Fissure of sylvius
7. The trendelengurg position would be most appropriate for which procedure?
Epidural hematoma
Total abdominal hysterectomy
Evisceration
Tachycardia
8. The reversal agent for heparin-induced anticoagulant is...
Gas gangrene
Cystic duct - common hepatic duct - lower edge of the liver
Protamine sulfate
Prevent blood loss
9. Normal adult range for potassium is...
1.015 - 1.025
3.5 - 5.5 mEq/L
Ventricular septal defect
Trigeminal
10. The node of Lund is located in the
Recurrent laryngeal
Fifth and tenth
Triangle of Calot
Dehiscence
11. An organelle that is responsible for the packaging of proteins is the
Marginal mandibular
Pronator teres
YAG
Golgi complex
12. At which vertebral level is the ondontoid process located?
Lobar
5 -000 - 10 -000/mm3
C2
Transverse ligament
13. The thoracic duct begins in the
Abduction of the shoulder
Age
Mesovarium
Abdomen at the cisterna chyli
14. In the lateral chest position - a sand bag - or padding is placed under the chest at the axillary level to...
Iliac crest
Prevent pressure on the lower arm
Hiatal hernia repair
Pelvic exenteration
15. Hirschsprung's disease is synonymous with
Emissary
Saphenous vein and internal mammary artery
Isthmus
Congenital aganglionosis
16. Jackson's membrane would be found near the
Abducens (IV)
Aspiration
Thoracoabdominal
Cecum
17. Which vein - in addition to the gonadal and lumbar - should be clamped and ligated when performing a left kidney procurement?
Maxillary
Adrenal
Margical artery of drummond
Sympathetic nervous system
18. When performing a radical cystectomy with ileal conduit - Which is an alternative patient position that a surgeon may prefer?
Craniosynostosis
Propofol
Prevent pressure on the lower arm
Low lithotomy
19. These complications can result from a total thyroidectomy
Hypothyroidism - tetany - hoarseness
Pds
Falciform
Frozen section
20. A stagnorn stone is one that lodges and continues to grow int he
Renal calyx
Ileoanal
Kidney
Hypoxia
21. The most commonly identified ovarian cyst is the
1.015 - 1.025
Three layer
Follicular
Wet towels
22. Wound drains may be secured with
Ventricular repolarization
10 minutes
Increased blood flow
Nonabsorbable suture on a cutting needle
23. Which fractures are caused by falling on the back of the hand with the wrist flexed - aka reverse Colles' fracture?
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24. Acid based imbalances reflect
Pyloromyotomy
Tentorium cerebelli - transverse
Arch bars
Hypoxia - hypothermia - and hypovolemia
25. The junction of the superior mesenteric and splenic veins forms the
Embolectomy
Portal vein
Cystic duct - common hepatic duct - lower edge of the liver
Hypothyroidism - tetany - hoarseness
26. The amount of tension or pull expressed in pounds that a suture can withstand before it breaks is...
Debridement
Tensile strength
Inferior rectal artery
Co2 - nd:yag - argon
27. According to the Mallampati classification of preoperatively assessing airway adequacy for intubation purposes What is Class III?
50-70%
Only the base of the uvula can be visualized
Calcium chloride
Sliding
28. Which nerve that innervates the muscles around the chin must be protected from injury when repairing a fracture of the madible?
Foramen of Monro
Thrombin
Marginal mandibular
the right atrium to the right ventricle
29. Reasons for skin graft failure include
Dura
Hematoma
Maxillary
Myocardial infarction
30. Which nerves innervate the trapezius and sternocleidomastoid muscle - and should be identified and preserved when performing a radical neck dissection?
II
Congenital aganglionosis
Kraske
Accessory
31. Lymph channels run parallel to which structures?
Analgesic
Veins
Cuboid bone
Thoracodorsal
32. Which tendone is located under the clavicle and is the site of most rotator cuff repairs?
Accessory
Tucking - advancement - resection
Subscapularis
Peroneal
33. Which of the following is an example of an isotonic IV solution?
Mesovarium
Calcium chloride
0.9% sodium chloride
Heparin
34. A hemodynmaic complicatino in the patient could be caused by
Myocardial ischemia
Inferior rectal artery
Myocardial infarction
Catabolism
35. Which arteries could be injured if the screws for an anterior cervical discectomy are placed laterally rather than straight or at a medial angle?
Vertebral
Lobar
1.015 - 1.025
Tensile strength
36. The primary drug utilized to treat MH is...
Femoral hernia
Iliac crest
Variant laryngeal nerve that branches from the vagus and travels directly into the larynx
Dantrolene
37. If a surgical assistant places the operative patient's well-being above all other factors - then the s.a. is aid to have a strong
Atresia
Employer liability for employee's negligent conduct
Surgical conscience
Rugae
38. Which position would be the most optimal for a pilonidal cycstectomy?
Trisegmentectomy
Radial nerve
Kraske
Lower leg flexed - upper leg straight
39. What body system evokes a physiologic response that is similar to the response evoked by sympathomimetic cardiovascular drugs?
Sympathetic nervous system
1.015 - 1.025
Myocardial ischemia
On the opposite side of the OR table from the surgeon
40. Adenocarcinoma of th head of the pancreas can result in jaundice - because of compression of the
Total abdominal hysterectomy
Differential
7-8 mg/dl
Bile duct
41. The usual location of a Meckel's diverticulum is...
Reverse trendelenburg
Perpendicular to the long axis of the underlying muscle
Preserving clotting ability
Approx. 2 feet from the ileocecal valve
42. In which procedures will the patient be placed in supine position with the right side slightly elevated by a wedge?
Gastroduodenal
Left iliac vein
Lateral pectoral - long thoracic - thoracodorsal - medial pectoral
Caesarean section
43. Which arteries are contained within the cardinal ligament?
Hypocalcemia
7.3 - 7.4
Uterine
Protamine sulfate
44. The sphincter located at the distal end of the common bile duct that opens into the duodenum is the
Gastric bypass
Inferior rectal artery
Adjacent stab wound incision
Oddi
45. Which solutions are used during a diagnostic cystoscopy?
De Quervain's
Hyaluronidase
Water
Fundus
46. During the adminstration of general anesthesia - there is a loss of the eyelid reflex in stage
Fluorescein sodium
Femoral hernia
Poupart's ligament
II
47. What cavities within the brain is filled with CSF?
Tetracaine
Hepatic artery
Ventricles
Rugae
48. If the suture breaks and the remainder of the suture line stays intact - which suture technique was utitlized?
Interrupted
Azygos
Inferior thyroid artery
Perpendicular to the long axis of the underlying muscle
49. When given as a preoperative medication - atropine produces
Drying of secretions
Open
Esophagus
Suspend the vesicle neck
50. Normal adult range for sodium is...
At the location of the inguinal ligament
136 - 145 mEq/L
Subclavian
Extended beyound the basement membrane