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Test your basic knowledge |
Surgical First Assist
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
health-sciences
,
surgery
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. When performing a tympanoplasty - the graft is secured to the oval window when
Gynecologic
Succinylcholine (Anectine)
The footplate of the stapes cannot move
More than 120 seconds
2. At the base of each internal carotid artery is an enlargement called the
Ventricular septal defect
ACL
Sinus
Only the base of the uvula can be visualized
3. Sutures fromt he ear may be removed after
10 - 14 days
Underlying muscle tension
Variant laryngeal nerve that branches from the vagus and travels directly into the larynx
Kidney
4. The large artery that arises from the left side of the aortic arch and descends into the arm is the
Embolectomy
Subclavian
Transversalis fascia
Follicular
5. A needle biopsy of the lung may be accomplished with a
Chiba
Positioned on the fracture table
Esophagus
Inderal
6. An organelle that contains digestive juices is the
Adrenal
Lysosome
Femoral hernia
Condyle
7. During a laparoscopic hernia repair - staples should not be placed below the lateral iliopubic tract in order to avoid injuring the
Intussusception
Extracorporeal
Genitofemoral and lateral femoral cutaneous nerves
Bone
8. The kidney lift should be situated directly below What part of the patient when positioning a patient for a nephrectomy?
Ventricular septal defect
Kept dry to avoid interference with chemical analysis
Stomach
Iliac crest
9. The ovarian artery is a branch of the
Purse-string
Interrupted
Abdominal aorta
Mri
10. What structures of the kidney does urine drain into the major calyces?
Antibodies to the donor foreign proteins
Renal pelvis
Gastric bypass
Lower leg flexed - upper leg straight
11. What is the normal value of the BUN for adults?
Bradycardia
7-8 mg/dl
Splenomegaly
Pulmonary embolus
12. Which structures may be used for replacement of the ligament during an ACL repair?
Patellar tendon
Adrenal
Rectal inury
Cuboid bone
13. What local anesthetic is used most frequently for preoperative ocular-instillation?
Cuboid bone
Tetracaine
Doctrine of reasonable man
Epithelium
14. The most reliable tendon graft for primary reconstruction of the anteior cruciate ligament is...
Percutaneous ultrasound - liver function tests
Patellar tendon
Children with spina bifida
Patellar
15. What types of stitches incoporates the seromuscular layer and submucosa?
136 - 145 mEq/L
Ventricular repolarization
Portal vein
Lembert
16. Meperidine hydrochlride (demerol) is a/an
Fracture of the proximal third of the ulna with radial dislocation
Analgesic
Stomach
Bradycardia
17. The correct range for the pneumatic tourniquet pressure on an average adult for an upper extremity is...
Cuboid bone
Hypothyroidism - tetany - hoarseness
Triangle of doom
250-300mmHg
18. An emergency drug that increases myocardial contractility is...
Hepatic
External carotid
Calcium chloride
Fungi
19. Which incisions allow for optimal exposure of frontal sinus fractures?
Circumflex and anterior descending arteries
Catabolism
Coronal
Cricoid cartilage and suprasternal notch
20. Which surgical maneuvers mobilizes the descending colon to the midline to expose the abdominal aorta?
Mattox
Hepatic artery
Vertical midline
Axillary tail of Spence
21. The small ducts that drain bile directly into the gallbladder are called
Hepatic
Cricoid
Adjacent stab wound incision
Paramedian
22. Ulnar nerve damage could result from
Bacteria
Placement of an elbow on unpadded table
Cycloplegics
Aureus
23. The five branches of the facial nerve from
Temporal - zygomatic - buccal - madibular - cervical
Shearing
ACL
II
24. What types of blood components is the most common source of bacterial infection in a transfusion?
Hematocrit
Subcuticular stitch
Platelets
Axillary
25. When an immediate confirmation of malignancy is needed - the specimen will be sent to pathology for
Choroid plexus
Frozen section
Evisceration
Cefazolin
26. The inner lining of the mucosa within the g.i. tract is composed of...
Omphalocele
Permission is signed by two consulting physicians
Marginal mandibular
Simple columnar epithelium
27. The inner lining of the mucosa of the g.i. tract is composed of...
Supraorbital and supratrochlear
Epithelium
Absorbable - synthetic
Renal calyx
28. The arterial supply to the bladder is derives mainly from the
Hypotension
Meibomian gland
Internal iliac
7.3 - 7.4
29. High doses of nitrous oxide block the metabolism of what vitamin?
Superficial peroneal
Quick preliminary diagnosis
Vasodilation
Vitamin B12
30. The amount of tension or pull expressed in pounds that a suture can withstand before it breaks is...
Recurrent laryngeal
Hypovolemic shock
Tensile strength
Water
31. During a triple arthrodesis - the capsule of the talonavicular - calcaneoocuboid and subtalar joint are circumferentially incised to...
Gain as much ankle joint mobility as possible
Hematocrit
Riolan
5 -000 - 10 -000/mm3
32. Which wound complication would require immediate surgery?
Evisceration
Hypocalcemia
Splenic
Holds each individual responsible for his or her own actions
33. Which vein - in addition to the gonadal and lumbar - should be clamped and ligated when performing a left kidney procurement?
Metastatic disease
Obturator
Adrenal
Mitral valve
34. The trendelengurg position would be most appropriate for which procedure?
Total abdominal hysterectomy
Hematoma
Absorbable - synthetic
Nephroblastoma
35. An absorbable suture that offers extended wound support
Anterior capsule is reattached to rim of the glenoid
Rheumatic fever
Second line of defense
Pds
36. Which arteries supplies the cecum - ascending colon - hepatic flexure - and proximal portion of the transverse colon?
Superior mesenteric
7.3 - 7.4
Choroid
Enterocele
37. What is the nourishing coat of the eyeball that consists mainly of blood vessels?
Peroneal
X
Choroid
Extended beyound the basement membrane
38. The three phases wound healing include these
Ileoanal
Fibroplastic phase - remodeling phase - inflammatory phase
Rectal inury
Protamine sulfate
39. Hirschsprung's disease is synonymous with
Three layer
Median
Margical artery of drummond
Congenital aganglionosis
40. The gram stain differentiates
Mesentery
Bacteria
Patellar
5-7 days
41. The nerve of Grassi is associated with the
X
Mitral valve
Lateral pectoral - long thoracic - thoracodorsal - medial pectoral
Stomach
42. The position used typically in thyroid and gallbladder surgery is...
Reverse trendelenburg
Marginal mandibular
Papaverine
Gerotas
43. What dye is used in opthalmic surgery to diagnose corneal abrasions?
Tunica musclaris
Fluorescein sodium
Interrupted
At the location of the inguinal ligament
44. To establish a tracheostomy - a transverse or midilne incision is made in the neck between the
Perpendicular to the long axis of the underlying muscle
Herniation
Papaverine
Cricoid cartilage and suprasternal notch
45. Increased WBC - bilirubin - alkaline phosphatase and positive blood culture would be associated with
Rotter
Pyloroplasty
Oddi
Cholangitis
46. These complications can result from a total thyroidectomy
Hypothyroidism - tetany - hoarseness
Superior
Pyloromyotomy
Higher than the systolic pressure by one-half of the value
47. Following injury to the lower limb - your patient's knee is evaluated. His leg can easily be displaced anteriorly on a fixed thigh. This would indicate a torn
Anterior cruicate ligament
Falciform
Patellar tendon
Klatskin
48. What structures are located in the anterior mediastinum?
Pillow is placed between the legs
Thymus - ascending aorta - lymph nodes
Contamination
Right hepatic
49. A prolongation of the breast tissue located in the upper - outer part of the breast that passes through an opening in the axillary fascia is called the
Ciprofloxacin
Pilocarpine
Debridement
Axillary tail of Spence
50. The proper placement of th legs for a patient in the lateral position is...
Lower leg flexed - upper leg straight
According to surgeon's preference
Thoracoabdominal
Arch bars