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Test your basic knowledge |
Surgical First Assist
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
health-sciences
,
surgery
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Body temperature is regulated by the
Naloxone hydrochloride (Narcan)
Hypothalamus
Compression
Patellar tendon
2. Which types of fractures is at the greatest risk for infection?
Lysosome
Condyle
Open
Penicillinase-resistant penicillin
3. Insufficient blood flow to the heart muscle may lead to...
Abdomen at the cisterna chyli
Reducing as much as possible the trauma to the tissue
C2
Myocardial infarction
4. Which arteries supplies the cecum - ascending colon - hepatic flexure - and proximal portion of the transverse colon?
Hypotension
Superior mesenteric
On the opposite side of the OR table from the surgeon
Falciform
5. What structures of the kidney does urine drain into the major calyces?
At the location of the inguinal ligament
Abdomen at the cisterna chyli
Anterior cruicate ligament
Renal pelvis
6. A hemodynmaic complicatino in the patient could be caused by
Myocardial ischemia
Mastoid bone
Smith's
Vertical midline
7. The section of the gastrointestinal tract that is least affected by Crohn's disease is the
Performed as a two handed tie
Rectum
Ischemic orchitis
Surgical conscience
8. What is a narcotic antagonist?
Hepaticojejunostomy
Naloxone hydrochloride (Narcan)
Perpendicular to the long axis of the underlying muscle
Group B steptococci
9. Wound drains may be secured with
Radical vulvectomy
Splenomegaly
Tucking - advancement - resection
Nonabsorbable suture on a cutting needle
10. Which is not a carppal bone?
Cuboid bone
Facial
Ampulla of vater
Pain control and early ambulation
11. Which fractures are caused by falling on the back of the hand with the wrist flexed - aka reverse Colles' fracture?
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12. What is the nourishing coat of the eyeball that consists mainly of blood vessels?
Choroid
Nephroblastoma
Osteochondral defects
Hematocrit
13. Which cranial nerve emerges from the medulla - passes through the skull - and descends through the neck region into the thorax and abdominal region?
Nerve damage
Gas gangrene
X
Heister
14. A barbituate that may be used for sleep in the night before surgery is...
Rectum
Hypoglassal
Suspend the vesicle neck
Secobarbital
15. The most common cause of delayed wound healing in the operative patient is...
Absorbable - synthetic
Wound infection
Between the external and internal anal sphincters
Chemoreceptor
16. In which circumstance could the patient sustain an injury to the pudenal nerves?
Positioned on the fracture table
Recurrent laryngeal
Percutaneous ultrasound - liver function tests
0.9% sodium chloride
17. The structure that bind the small intestine to the posterior abdominal wall is the
Date of expiration
Hematocrit
Mesentery
Preserving clotting ability
18. What are the branches of the left coronary artery?
Circumflex and anterior descending arteries
Performed as a two handed tie
Suspensory ligaments of cooper
Heister
19. The T-wave indicates
Shearing
Cuboid bone
Ventricular repolarization
1.015 - 1.025
20. What cavities within the brain is filled with CSF?
Free TRAM flap
Boutonniere deformity
Ventricles
Myocardial infarction
21. A miotic drug is...
Berry
Pilocarpine
Meibomian gland
Circumflex and anterior descending arteries
22. Following injury to the lower limb - your patient's knee is evaluated. His leg can easily be displaced anteriorly on a fixed thigh. This would indicate a torn
Granulation
Subcuticular
Anterior cruicate ligament
Follicular
23. What is not considered a permanent urinary diversion?
Kocher
According to surgeon's preference
Nephrostomy
Gastroduodenal
24. An organelle that contains digestive juices is the
Holds each individual responsible for his or her own actions
Hypocalcemia
Lysosome
Triangle of doom
25. Which nerves travel along the anterior-lateral chest wall and innervates the serratus anterior muscle?
Long thoracic
Protamine sulfate
Berry
Superior and inferior mesenteric arteries
26. Which movements of the upper extremity would be most painful if tendinitis of the supraspinatus muscle is present?
Gynecomastia
Lembert
Abduction of the shoulder
3.5 - 5.5 mEq/L
27. When closing the peritoneum or intestine - which type of needle is used?
Performed as a two handed tie
Extracorporeal
Taper
Subclavian
28. In addition to the zygoma - which other bone comprises the zygomatic arch?
14 - 16 mmHg
Temporal
Lysosome
Secobarbital
29. The left gastric - right gastric - right gastroepiploic - left gastroepiploic - and short gastric arteries supply the
Stomach
7.3 - 7.4
Perpendicular to the long axis of the underlying muscle
Craniosynostosis
30. Which paired nerves must be carefully identified during a thyroidectomy?
The footplate of the stapes cannot move
Recurrent laryngeal
Water
Riolan
31. What is the durg of choice when lidocaine fails to achieve response for treating ventricular tachycardia/ventricular fibrillation during sudden cardiac arrest?
Water
Sciatic
Gas gangrene
Bretylium
32. Hirschsprung's disease is synonymous with
Congenital aganglionosis
Bacteria
Lower leg flexed - upper leg straight
Diaphragm
33. Prior to plating a mandibular fracture - what should be applied to ensure proper occlusion of the teeth?
Anaphylaxis
Oculomotor (III)
Lysosome
Arch bars
34. When performing a high ligation and stripping of the great saphenous vein - which arteries are located at the saphenofemoral junction and should be kept from injury
Superficial external pudendal
Kidney
Three layer
Bile duct
35. Clostridium perfringens is associated with with clinical condition?
Gas gangrene
Fibroplastic phase - remodeling phase - inflammatory phase
Fissure of rolando
Expand blood plasma volume
36. The five branches of the facial nerve from
14 - 16 mmHg
Temporal - zygomatic - buccal - madibular - cervical
Median
Vesicovaginal
37. The great sensory nerve of the face and head is the
Splenectomy
Flow decreases and pressure increases
Trigeminal
Epidural hematoma
38. The inner lining of the mucosa of the g.i. tract is composed of...
Frontal and temporal lobe
Absence of a popliteal artery pulse when palpated
Low lithotomy
Epithelium
39. Cricoid pressure is applied to prevent
Superior mesenteric
Spleen
Date of expiration
Aspiration
40. What is the most common type of hernia that occurs in females?
Hypothyroidism - tetany - hoarseness
Renal pelvis
Femoral hernia
Condensation
41. When given as a preoperative medication - atropine produces
HCO3
Condensation
Thymus - ascending aorta - lymph nodes
Drying of secretions
42. The amount of tension or pull expressed in pounds that a suture can withstand before it breaks is...
Some - but not all - atrial beats are conducted to the ventricles
Gastroduodenal
Round
Tensile strength
43. Which knee ligament prevents the femur from sliding posteriorly on the tibia and is the usual site for knee ligament reconstruction?
Isthmus
Hepatic artery
ACL
Pilocarpine
44. The lithotomy position does not require
Uterine
Each leg raised slowly and gently as it is grasped by the toes
Accessory
Left iliac vein
45. Which nerves are dissected from the lesser curvature of the stomach when performing a highly sensitive selective vagotomy (parietal cell vagotomy)?
Fibula
Phrenic
Nerves of latarjet
Platelets
46. Which breast procedure removes the entire breast and axillary contents but preserves the pectoral muscles?
Modified radical mastectomy
On the opposite side of the OR table from the surgeon
Internal iliac
Steri-strips
47. Which cells secrete pepsinogen?
Brachiocephalic - left common carotid - left subclavian
Chief
Kidney
Dura
48. Which nerve can be injured if the legs are improperly flexed at the hip int he lithotomy position?
Obturator
4-8L/minute
Superior and inferior mesenteric arteries
Stenosis - agenesis - membrane atresia
49. A major concern in draining a gangrenous gallbladder is...
Brocas
Inferior thyroid artery
Procedure is complete
Contamination
50. Deoxygenated blood is carried from the right ventricle to the lungs via which structure?
Pulmonary arteries
Blood loss - fluid shifts and replacements
Clostridium perfringens
Clean-contaminated wound
Can you answer 50 questions in 15 minutes?
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