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Test your basic knowledge |
Surgical First Assist
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
health-sciences
,
surgery
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The border of the acetabular fossa of the hip joint that is deficient forming a C-shaped fossa that creates a gap is bridged by the
Ureteral reimplantation
Granulation
Transverse ligament
Age
2. Valves of the gallbladder are called
Fissure of sylvius
Heister
Scleral buckling
Hypoxia - hypothermia - and hypovolemia
3. What structures of the kidney does urine drain into the major calyces?
Cefazolin
Renal pelvis
Embolectomy
Cholangitis
4. Which structures that travel thoughthe temporal bone must be identified and preserved when performing a mastoidectomy?
Splenectomy
Paramedian
Marginal mandibular
Mastoid sinus - facial nerve
5. The distal tibia articulates with which structures?
Broad
Bacteria
Talus
Green
6. What is a continuous circular suture placed around the lumen of a structure causing it to close?
Anterior capsule is reattached to rim of the glenoid
Purse-string
Nerve damage
Obturator
7. Which vein - in addition to the gonadal and lumbar - should be clamped and ligated when performing a left kidney procurement?
Gynecomastia
Second line of defense
Radial nerve
Adrenal
8. The proper placement of th legs for a patient in the lateral position is...
Tensile strength
Superficial peroneal
Lower leg flexed - upper leg straight
0.9 NS
9. Which lymph nodes must be removed and histologically examined when performing a segmental pulmonary resection for lung cancer?
Adrenal
Lobar
Pinocystosis
Dacryocystorhinostomy
10. What is the durg of choice when lidocaine fails to achieve response for treating ventricular tachycardia/ventricular fibrillation during sudden cardiac arrest?
Placement of an elbow on unpadded table
Forearm
Bretylium
Pds
11. A cholesteatoma is a benign tumor that develops in the
Uterine
Mattox
Mastoid bone
Sinus
12. Which metacarpals is most commonly fractured when associated with a 'boxer's fracture?
Fifth
5-7 days
Potassium and calcium
Splenic
13. Which is an alternate procedure to stapedectomy?
Hematocrit
Stapedotomy
Removed residual cortex
Inferior to the rib
14. Postop hernias are common after which incisions?
Paramedian
Direct
Azygos
Differential
15. Continuous lateral stitches placed beneath the epithelial layer of the skin are...
Superficial peroneal
Uterosacral
PaCO2
Subcuticular
16. In addition to the zygoma - which other bone comprises the zygomatic arch?
Suprasternal notch
Can cause severe ototoxicity and nephrotoxicity
Temporal
Cystic
17. Phagocystosis by the white blood cells is an example of the body's
More than 120 seconds
Second line of defense
Mannitol
Antibiotic
18. Which cranial nerves innervate the inferior - medial - superior rectus - inferior oblique - and levator palpebrae muscle of the eye?
Suspend the vesicle neck
Osteochondral defects
Oculomotor (III)
Hypoglassal
19. Reasons for skin graft failure include
Hematoma
3 minutes
Craniosynostosis
Common carotid
20. Which nerve is at the greatest risk for injury during a thyroidectomy?
Cricoid
Debridement
Recurrent laryngeal
Ileoanal
21. An organelle that contains digestive juices is the
Employer liability for employee's negligent conduct
Protamine sulfate
Hemostasis
Lysosome
22. Intercostal nerves and vessels are located
Congestive heart failure - angina - syncope Palpitations
Inferior to the rib
Hypotension
Provide exposure
23. A chalazion is a chronic inflammation of the
Meibomian gland
Calcium chloride
Ventricular repolarization
Stomach
24. What is the most common type of hernia that occurs in females?
Wet towels
Edge of the minor calyces
Isoproterenol
Femoral hernia
25. During a laparoscopic hernia repair - staples should not be placed below the lateral iliopubic tract in order to avoid injuring the
Variant laryngeal nerve that branches from the vagus and travels directly into the larynx
Some - but not all - atrial beats are conducted to the ventricles
Genitofemoral and lateral femoral cutaneous nerves
Gynecologic
26. Know the following vessels
Recurrent laryngeal
Inferior mesenteric vein - superior mesenteric vein - superior hemorrhoidal vein - splenic vein - right gastric artery - portal vein
Wet towels
Sliding
27. What statement concerning the Bankart procedure is correct?
Positioned on the fracture table
Anterior capsule is reattached to rim of the glenoid
Recurrent laryngeal
Hiatal hernia repair
28. Which surgical maneuvers mobilizes the descending colon to the midline to expose the abdominal aorta?
Mattox
Santorini
Glenoid labrum
Hypothyroidism - tetany - hoarseness
29. The structure that bind the small intestine to the posterior abdominal wall is the
Inferior rectal artery
Myringotomy
Mesentery
Subscapularis
30. Jackson's membrane would be found near the
Secobarbital
Cecum
Levator ani and coccygeus
Hepatic artery
31. When performing an inguinal hernia repair and incising the external oblique muscle - the sensory nerve that innervates the scrotum and must be preserved is the
Myocardial infarction
Accessory
136 - 145 mEq/L
Ilioinguinal
32. Which lasers are used to destroy the lens casule during cataract surgery?
Nasal bleeding
Gynecologic
Smith's
YAG
33. A thoracoabdominal incision should be used for
Stenosis - agenesis - membrane atresia
Embolectomy
Hiatal hernia repair
Basal cell carcinoma
34. What microorganisms is responsbile for causing postoperative wound edge erythema and rebound tenderness?
Splenic
Group B steptococci
Superior and inferior mesenteric arteries
Talus
35. During the adminstration of general anesthesia - there is a loss of the eyelid reflex in stage
Subcuticular stitch
II
Percutaneous ultrasound - liver function tests
Triangle of doom
36. These complications can result from a total thyroidectomy
Fundus
Hypothyroidism - tetany - hoarseness
14 - 16 mmHg
Gain as much ankle joint mobility as possible
37. When removing anal warts with a laser - the rectum is packed with a wet sponge to...
Subcuticular stitch
Prevent escape of methane gas
Preserving clotting ability
Placement of an elbow on unpadded table
38. What local anesthetic is used most frequently for preoperative ocular-instillation?
Circumflex and anterior descending arteries
Adjacent stab wound incision
Tetracaine
Increased blood flow
39. In which circumstance could the patient sustain an injury to the pudenal nerves?
Positioned on the fracture table
Foramen of Monro
Recurrent laryngeal
Doctrine of reasonable man
40. An injury to the ulnar nerve could cause
Claw hand
Paramedian
Osteochondral defects
136 - 145 mEq/L
41. During a vascular procedure - monitoring the activated clotting time intraoperatively provides useful data for judging the need for reversal or addition of...
Gel pads
Lignual
Sutures should be placed in deep tissue to prevent hematoma
Heparin
42. What nerves must be identified and protected from injury during a thyroidectomy?
Recurrent laryngeal
Marginal mandibular
0.9 NS
Rectal inury
43. Which affect renal vascular resistance?
Santorini
Dantrolene
Mannitol
Heart failure
44. The most reliable tendon graft for primary reconstruction of the anteior cruciate ligament is...
Contamination
Patellar
Flame-retardant
7-8 mg/dl
45. Which vein is shared by the pancreas and liver?
Nucleus pulposus
Golgi complex
Portal
Hypotension
46. The ovary is suspended from the posterior leaf of the broad ligament by the
Inflammatory
Mesovarium
Rupture
Ilioinguinal
47. Lidocaine with epinephrine is contraindicated in surgery of the
Tucking - advancement - resection
PaCO2
Hand
Superior mesenteric
48. What ligaments travel in the upper part of the broad ligaments below and in front of the fallopian tubes - passing over the vesicle vessels and nerve?
Round
Sciatic
Atrial depolarization
Breaks down the clot
49. Another name for the folds on the inner wall of the stomach is...
Ventricular repolarization
Pelvic exenteration
Abducens (IV)
Rugae
50. At which vertebral level is the ondontoid process located?
Vertical midline
Saphenous vein and internal mammary artery
C2
Thoracodorsal