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Test your basic knowledge |
Surgical First Assist
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
health-sciences
,
surgery
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Blood passes through the bicuspid (mitral) valve when it flows from...
Shearing
Claw hand
the right atrium to the right ventricle
Evisceration
2. A common pathogen associated with decubitus ulcers is Staphyloccocus
Ilioinguinal
Rectum
Retromammary space
Aureus
3. A vulsellum forceps is used in ___ surgery.
Gynecologic
Axillary tail of Spence
Common carotid
Fibroplastic phase - remodeling phase - inflammatory phase
4. Postop hernias are common after which incisions?
Balanced salt solution (BSS)
Hypothyroidism - tetany - hoarseness
Paramedian
4-8L/minute
5. A drug combined with heparin that causes a postop loss of anticoagulant activity is...
Oculomotor (III)
Rectal inury
Protamine sulfate
Basal cell carcinoma
6. Cardioplegia induces cardiac
250-300mmHg
Platelets
Arrest
Anterior screws is competed first
7. A chemical reaction that provides energy by the breakdown of food molecules is called
Absence of a popliteal artery pulse when palpated
Hemodialysis
Nucleus pulposus
Catabolism
8. When possible during a plastic surgery procedre - incision should be placed
Perpendicular to the long axis of the underlying muscle
Incisional
Bile duct
Hematocrit value
9. The avascular area located in the mesentery and to the left of the middle colic artery is...
The space of riolan
Subclavian
Can cause severe ototoxicity and nephrotoxicity
Riolan
10. Ulnar nerve damage could result from
Portal
Choroid
Gas gangrene
Placement of an elbow on unpadded table
11. Removal of devitalized tissue is...
Bradycardia
Chief
Inferior to the rib
Debridement
12. An emergency drug used in cardiac surgery that increases myocardial contractility is...
Calcium chloride
Pds
Positioned on the fracture table
HCO3
13. Which cells secrete pepsinogen?
Delayed closure
Chief
Rectum
Marshall-Marchetti
14. Which cranial nerves are at risk for injury during acarotid endarterectomy?
Omphalocele
Stenosis - agenesis - membrane atresia
Hypoglassal
Ovary
15. What is not an inhalation anesthetic agent?
Talus
Catabolism
HCO3
Propofol
16. Zenker's diverticulum is an outpouching of the
Bretylium
Thin layer of subcutaneous brown fat for insulation
Esophagus
Ileoanal
17. Which procedures involve abdominal - perineal - and groin dissection?
Scleral buckling
Aid in preventing surgical site infections
Radical vulvectomy
Prevent pressure on the lower arm
18. At the base of each internal carotid artery is an enlargement called the
Transversalis fascia
Internal mammary - axillary and lateral thoracic
Sinus
Left gastric - splenic - and hepatic arteries
19. The primary drug utilized to treat MH is...
Splenectomy
Pelvic exenteration
Follicular
Dantrolene
20. A stagnorn stone is one that lodges and continues to grow int he
Renal calyx
Rugae
Edge of the minor calyces
Myocardial ischemia
21. Which nerves must be identified during an inguinal hernia repair?
Axillary
Pyloroplasty
1 -000 grams
Iliohypogastic and ilioinguinal
22. Incomplete closure of paired verterbral arches that can be treated surgically is know as
Hepatic
Spina bifida
Fluorescein sodium
Edge of the minor calyces
23. The doctrine of respondeat superior refers to...
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24. What are the branches of the left coronary artery?
Circumflex and anterior descending arteries
Removed residual cortex
Analgesic
Myocardial ischemia
25. The lateral ventricles within the cerebral hemisphere communicate with the third ventricle through the opening called
Transversalis fascia
Chiba
Retention
Foramen of Monro
26. When the myocardium weakens and enlarges - losing the ability to pump blood into the systemic circulation - the resulting condition is called
Platelets
Thoracodorsal
Heart failure
Flow decreases and pressure increases
27. Which types of fistulas refers to leakage of urine into the vagina?
Water
Diaphragm
Genitofemoral and lateral femoral cutaneous nerves
Vesicovaginal
28. Serosanguineous drainage means
Blood-tinged
Congenital aganglionosis
Thoracoabdominal
Maxillary
29. Which two arteries must be preserved during pancrease retrieval?
Pilocarpine
Splenic - superior mesenteric
Heart failure
Aspiration
30. What drug paralyzes the sphincter muscle of the iris?
Cycloplegics
Hepaticojejunostomy
YAG
Cystic duct - common hepatic duct - lower edge of the liver
31. A lower oblique incision is called a/an
Mesovarium
Protamine sulfate
Inguinal
Underlying muscle tension
32. The curved transverse incision used for pelvic surgery is called a/an
Long thoracic
Pfannensteil
Hemodialysis
Labrum
33. In which circumstance could the patient sustain an injury to the pudenal nerves?
Positioned on the fracture table
According to surgeon's preference
Stomach
Spina bifida
34. Which carpal bones are fractured most frequently?
Scaphoid
Trisegmentectomy
Reverse trendelenburg
Brachiocephalic - left common carotid - left subclavian
35. What should not be administered to a patient who is exhibiting asystole?
Isoproterenol
Iliac crest
Blood loss - fluid shifts and replacements
Lower leg flexed - upper leg straight
36. The third ventricle of the brain empties into the fourth ventricle through the
Thymus - ascending aorta - lymph nodes
Aqueduct of Sylvius
The space of riolan
Hypocalcemia
37. Which procedure is done for chronic dacryocystitis?
Glenoid labrum
Uterosacral
Dacryocystorhinostomy
Flame-retardant
38. The wound classification of a thoracotomy is...
Employer liability for employee's negligent conduct
Ischemic orchitis
Clean-contaminated wound
Spina bifida
39. Wound classification is assigned when
Provide exposure
Tetracaine
Mannitol
Procedure is complete
40. Continuous lateral stitches placed beneath the epithelial layer of the skin are...
Falciform
Subcuticular
Fibroplastic phase - remodeling phase - inflammatory phase
Iliac fossa
41. The purpose of hemostasis is to...
Meibomian gland
Pyloroplasty
Prevent blood loss
Aqueduct of Sylvius
42. The most common intraabdominal childhood tumor is...
Anaphylaxis
Thoracodorsal
Nephroblastoma
Increase in end-tidal CO2
43. What is a correct statement concerning the principles of suture placment?
Acromegaly
Iliac
Sutures should be placed in deep tissue to prevent hematoma
Dura
44. The rectus sheath that meet to form a tough fibrous white band that extends from the xiphoid process to the pubic symphysis is the
ACL
Linea alba
Kraske
Doctrine of reasonable man
45. Postop complications of an appendectomy include these
Iliohypogastic and ilioinguinal
Hypocalcemia
Levartenernol (levophed)
Intestinal obstruction - stump rupture - sepsis
46. Which diagnostic imaging techniques are used to aid in diagnosing a rotator cuff tear?
Ischemic orchitis
Mri
Cecum
Thrombin
47. A left subcostal incision indicates surgery of the
Boutonniere deformity
Scaphoid
1 -000 grams
Spleen
48. Surgical enlargement of the passage between the prepylorus of the stomach and the duodenum is a
Traction sutures
Pyloromyotomy
Serratus anterior
250-300mmHg
49. In addition to the zygoma - which other bone comprises the zygomatic arch?
250-300mmHg
Radial
Temporal
Peroneal
50. Seepage of skin preparation solution under a patient may result in a
Chemical burn
Procedure is complete
Emissary
Treat hydrocephalus