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Test your basic knowledge |
Surgical First Assist
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
health-sciences
,
surgery
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The five branches of the facial nerve from
Rectum
Antibiotic
Hiatal hernia repair
Temporal - zygomatic - buccal - madibular - cervical
2. Which nerves are affected by carpal tunnel syndrome?
Median
Lidocaine
Hepatic artery
Maxillary
3. When performing a high ligation and stripping of the great saphenous vein - which arteries are located at the saphenofemoral junction and should be kept from injury
Superficial external pudendal
Succinylcholine (Anectine)
Patellar
Subclavian
4. What may be requested during an emergency femoral embolectomy?
Heparin
Arteriograms
10 - 14 days
0.9% sodium chloride
5. Which nerve that innervates the muscles around the chin must be protected from injury when repairing a fracture of the madible?
Flow decreases and pressure increases
Marginal mandibular
Taper
Riolan
6. Significantly decreased volume of circulating blood or plasma in the body may cause the patient to go into
Secobarbital
Saphenous vein and internal mammary artery
Hypovolemic shock
3 minutes
7. The recurrent laryngeal nerve that supplies the vocal cords lies very close to the
Round
Enterocele
Hypotension
Inferior thyroid artery
8. The small ducts that drain bile directly into the gallbladder are called
Vein
PaCO2
Hepatic
Fifth
9. What microorganisms is responsbile for causing postoperative wound edge erythema and rebound tenderness?
Positioned on the fracture table
Compression
Group B steptococci
Thin layer of subcutaneous brown fat for insulation
10. Langer lines generally lie perpendicular to the direction of...
Meibomian gland
Pinocystosis
C2
Underlying muscle tension
11. Drains are typically passed to the exterior through?
Adjacent stab wound incision
Left gastric - splenic - and hepatic arteries
Fracture of the proximal third of the ulna with radial dislocation
Vasodilation
12. Hernia means
Inflammatory
Rupture
Levator ani and coccygeus
Hemodialysis
13. The isotonic solution that is closest to human physiology is...
10 minutes
HCO3
Epidural hematoma
0.9 NS
14. When possible during a plastic surgery procedre - incision should be placed
Lysosome
0.9 NS
Oculomotor (III)
Perpendicular to the long axis of the underlying muscle
15. The branches of the aortic arch are...
Thymus - ascending aorta - lymph nodes
Nerve damage
Pyloric stenosis
Brachiocephalic - left common carotid - left subclavian
16. The structures of the biliary tract
Claw hand
Common bile duct - ampulla of vater - intrahepatic ducts - right hepatic duct - left hepatic duct - gallbladder - cystic duct - common hepatic duct
ACL
Within normal range
17. Plication of the inferior vena cava or insertion of an imbrella-type filter is performed to treat
Naloxone hydrochloride (Narcan)
Fibula
Pulmonary arteries
Pulmonary embolus
18. Know the following vessels
Mannitol
Inferior mesenteric vein - superior mesenteric vein - superior hemorrhoidal vein - splenic vein - right gastric artery - portal vein
Oddi
Cycloplegics
19. What type of patients are at risk for developing latex sesitivity?
Tibial tuberosity
Tort
Subscapularis
Children with spina bifida
20. Which vein drains the right side of the vertebral column?
Hypocalcemia
Rheumatic fever
Arrest
Azygos
21. Which vein - in addition to the gonadal and lumbar - should be clamped and ligated when performing a left kidney procurement?
Hemodialysis
Platelets
4.6 - 8.0
Adrenal
22. Which ligaments enclose the round ligament and extends from the lateral surface of the uterus to the pelvic wall?
Broad
Mri
Gynecomastia
Myocardial infarction
23. A miotic drug is...
Circumflex and anterior descending arteries
Hematocrit
Radical vulvectomy
Pilocarpine
24. Postop hernias are common after which incisions?
Metastatic disease
Paramedian
Hepatic
Dura
25. Two-thirds of the breast tissue rests on the pectoralis major muscle and the other one-third rests on the
Serratus anterior
Arrest
Cholangitis
Foramen
26. An elderly patient who is one week postabdominal surgery complains of a 'popping' sensation associated with coughing or straining. the most likely cause is...
Abdominal aorta
Duodenum
Prevent escape of methane gas
Dehiscence
27. Adipose tissue lies in which skin layer?
Ventricular septal defect
Tort
Subcutaneous
Absorbable - synthetic
28. In cataract surgery - a viscous jelly sometimes used to occupy space is...
Amylase
Mesovarium
Inflammatory
Healon
29. Which dressing is used when moderate to heavy fluid drainage is expected?
Nerves of latarjet
Three layer
Sinuses of Valsalva
Myringotomy
30. To prevent the plates - screws and rods from breaking when performing a spinal fusion - bone graft is need to fuse to...
4-8L/minute
Sutures should be placed in deep tissue to prevent hematoma
Bone
Craniosynostosis
31. Which nerve innervates the the diaphram?
Myocardial ischemia
Phrenic
Tetracaine
Duramater - arachnoid - pia mater (DAP)
32. Which nerves innervate the trapezius and sternocleidomastoid muscle - and should be identified and preserved when performing a radical neck dissection?
Abduction of the shoulder
Right hepatic artery - left hepatic artery - proper hepatic artery - celiac trunk - splenic trunk - left gastric artery - common hepatic artery - gastroduodenal artery
Accessory
Mattox
33. What cavities within the brain is filled with CSF?
Ventricles
Berry
Differential
Inferior mesenteric vein - superior mesenteric vein - superior hemorrhoidal vein - splenic vein - right gastric artery - portal vein
34. At which vertebral level is the ondontoid process located?
Suspend the vesicle neck
C2
Saphenous vein and internal mammary artery
Radical vulvectomy
35. What local anesthetic is used most frequently for preoperative ocular-instillation?
De Quervain's
Tetracaine
Approx. 2 feet from the ileocecal valve
Winged scapula
36. What is a potential physiological response when lowering patient's legs from the lithotomy position?
Pelvic exenteration
Hypotension
Bacteria
Improve wound visibility
37. The trendelengurg position would be most appropriate for which procedure?
Increased blood flow
Children with spina bifida
Total abdominal hysterectomy
Brachiocephalic - left common carotid - left subclavian
38. The head of the pancreas is surrounded by the
Claw hand
Duodenum
Naloxone hydrochloride (Narcan)
Aureus
39. Cleft lip repair is usually recommended at
Splenomegaly
Nerves of latarjet
3 months
Ovary
40. What is the anastomosis of choice when perfoming a total abdominal colectomy for ulcerative colitis?
Common bile duct - ampulla of vater - intrahepatic ducts - right hepatic duct - left hepatic duct - gallbladder - cystic duct - common hepatic duct
Gain as much ankle joint mobility as possible
Basal cell carcinoma
Ileoanal
41. Reasons for skin graft failure include
Inflammatory
Spina bifida
Treat hydrocephalus
Hematoma
42. When drawing a blood sample - a safe time lapse between blood drawing and analysis is...
Embolectomy
Evisceration
10 minutes
Provide exposure
43. The only depolarizing muscle relaxant in clinical use is...
Succinylcholine (Anectine)
Heparin
Suspensory ligaments of cooper
Congestive heart failure - angina - syncope Palpitations
44. Removal of devitalized tissue is...
Thoracoabdominal
Arrest
Anaphylaxis
Debridement
45. What is normal cardiac output for an adult?
Interrupted
4-8L/minute
Atrial depolarization
Variant laryngeal nerve that branches from the vagus and travels directly into the larynx
46. Valves of the gallbladder are called
Heister
Condensation
Quick preliminary diagnosis
Variant laryngeal nerve that branches from the vagus and travels directly into the larynx
47. Which surgical maneuvers mobilizes the descending colon to the midline to expose the abdominal aorta?
Lignual
Pilocarpine
Mattox
Pyloric stenosis
48. A rounded protuberance found at a point of articulation with another bone is called a
Mastoid bone
Condyle
Patellar
Positioned on the fracture table
49. Lymph channels run parallel to which structures?
Osteochondral defects
Thrombin
Veins
Green
50. Which metacarpals is most commonly fractured when associated with a 'boxer's fracture?
Fifth
Pds
Round
More than 120 seconds
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