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Test your basic knowledge |
Surgical First Assist
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
health-sciences
,
surgery
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. What is the most common cause of mitral stenosis?
Rheumatic fever
Fifth
Golgi complex
Superior and inferior mesenteric arteries
2. Acid based imbalances reflect
Hypoxia - hypothermia - and hypovolemia
Berry
Hypotension
Internal iliac artery
3. The term epistaxis means
Compression
Arteriograms
Nasal bleeding
Dura
4. The doctrine of respondeat superior refers to...
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5. Common pathogens infecting traumatic wounds often require the use of...
Inguinal ligament
Epithelium
Interrupted
Penicillinase-resistant penicillin
6. The mechanical strength of a weak eye muscle due to strabismus in a pediatric patient can be corrected by...
Tucking - advancement - resection
Propofol
Superficial peroneal
Incarcerated hernia
7. Under which structure is the nerve trapped in carpal tunnel syndrome?
Prevent pressure on the lower arm
Transverse carpal ligament
Kept dry to avoid interference with chemical analysis
Low lithotomy
8. The flexure at the junction of the duodenum and jejunum is the
Anterior capsule is reattached to rim of the glenoid
Temporal - zygomatic - buccal - madibular - cervical
Bacteria
Ligament of treitz
9. This local anesthetics has a longer duration
Claw hand
Hematocrit
Scleral buckling
Marcaine
10. What could occur when a posterior fossa craniotomy is performed with the patient in a sitting position?
Tachycardia
Hepatic artery
According to surgeon's preference
Venous air embolism
11. Is procaryotic
Bacteria
Atresia
Coronal
Diaphragm
12. Significantly decreased volume of circulating blood or plasma in the body may cause the patient to go into
Hypovolemic shock
Coronal
Arcuate line
Inferior rectal artery
13. The branches of the aortic arch are...
Brachiocephalic - left common carotid - left subclavian
Tucking - advancement - resection
Iliac
X
14. Which cranial nerves innervate the superior oblique muscle?
Modified radical mastectomy
Superior mesenteric
Second line of defense
Trochlear (IV)
15. The fold of dura mater that seperates the cerebral hemispheres
Iliohypogastic and ilioinguinal
Falx cerebri
Differential
PaCO2
16. What statement concerning the Bankart procedure is correct?
1 -000 grams
Right hepatic artery - left hepatic artery - proper hepatic artery - celiac trunk - splenic trunk - left gastric artery - common hepatic artery - gastroduodenal artery
Anterior capsule is reattached to rim of the glenoid
Pfannensteil
17. Which procedures involve abdominal - perineal - and groin dissection?
Marginal mandibular
Choroid plexus
Radical vulvectomy
Permission is signed by two consulting physicians
18. By definition - carcinoma in situ is a malignant neoplasm that has not
Inferior thyroid artery
Taper
Tachycardia
Extended beyound the basement membrane
19. The condition of imperforate anus includes these
Emissary
Co2 - nd:yag - argon
Radial
Stenosis - agenesis - membrane atresia
20. The rectus sheath that meet to form a tough fibrous white band that extends from the xiphoid process to the pubic symphysis is the
Hypoxia - hypothermia - and hypovolemia
Linea alba
Brachiocephalic - left common carotid - left subclavian
Placement of an elbow on unpadded table
21. What may be requested during an emergency femoral embolectomy?
Trochlear (IV)
Arteriograms
Enterocele
Cefazolin
22. Incomplete closure of paired verterbral arches that can be treated surgically is know as
Spina bifida
Pfannensteil
Some - but not all - atrial beats are conducted to the ventricles
Three layer
23. Which incision is indicated for an esophagogastrectomy?
Berry
Uterosacral
Iliac crest
Thoracoabdominal
24. Insufficient blood flow to the heart muscle may lead to...
Fibroplastic phase - remodeling phase - inflammatory phase
Congenital aganglionosis
Myocardial infarction
Axillary tail of Spence
25. Which nerves travel along the anterior-lateral chest wall and innervates the serratus anterior muscle?
Long thoracic
Cricoid
Hypoxia - hypothermia - and hypovolemia
Aqueduct of Sylvius
26. What is the surgical treatment of vesicoureteral reflux?
Rugae
Ureteral reimplantation
Inguinal ring - inferior epigastric vessels - spermatic vessels
4-8L/minute
27. Cardioplegia induces cardiac
Heister
Arrest
Duodenum
Fifth
28. The wound classification of a thoracotomy is...
Mastoid sinus - facial nerve
Clean-contaminated wound
Total abdominal hysterectomy
External carotid
29. A potential complication that can occur when the patient is undergoing an occipital craniotomy while in Fowler's position is...
Tort
Hypotension
Wire scissors
Temporal
30. When removing anal warts with a laser - the rectum is packed with a wet sponge to...
Prevent escape of methane gas
Riolan
Median
Gynecomastia
31. The donor left kidney is preferred in order to procure additional length of the
Positioned on the fracture table
Meibomian gland
Ciprofloxacin
Vein
32. What is the most common physically identifiable pathology of portal hypertension?
Doctrine of reasonable man
Splenomegaly
Long thoracic
Inflammation
33. An emergency drug that increases myocardial contractility is...
Pronator teres
Fissure of sylvius
Embolectomy
Calcium chloride
34. The opthalmic artery divides into the
Sinuses of Valsalva
Radical vulvectomy
Supraorbital and supratrochlear
Polydioxanone
35. The earliest sign of MH is...
Duodenum
Increase in end-tidal CO2
Fundus
Isthmus
36. The arterial supply to the bladder is derives mainly from the
Embolectomy
Internal iliac
Some - but not all - atrial beats are conducted to the ventricles
Interrupted
37. When an immediate confirmation of malignancy is needed - the specimen will be sent to pathology for
Frozen section
Fluorescein sodium
Marshall-Marchetti
Iliac crest
38. Impaired healing of a vertical abdominal incision can result in
Herniation
Berry
Hypotension
Middle cerebral
39. Which nerve innervates the the diaphram?
Phrenic
According to surgeon's preference
Quick preliminary diagnosis
Azygos
40. The celiac artery trifurcates into the
Pinocystosis
Left gastric - splenic - and hepatic arteries
Mesentery
Cefazolin
41. A vesicourethral abdominal suspension is aka
15x/hr with 3 exchanges of fresh air
Veins
Marshall-Marchetti
Reverse trendelenburg
42. What sutures should not be used int he placement of heart valves?
Polydioxanone
Nephrostomy
Follicular
Naloxone hydrochloride (Narcan)
43. The principal goal of the surgical assistant during the surgical procedure is to...
Provide exposure
Procedure is complete
Shearing
Round
44. Which of the following is an example of an isotonic IV solution?
0.9% sodium chloride
3 months
Round
An infection
45. Which fractures is most commonly associated with a fat embolism?
Arch bars
Inflammation
Nonabsorbable suture on a cutting needle
Femur
46. The force of integumentary injuries that results from the skin remaining stationary while the underlying tissues shift is known as
Intestinal obstruction - stump rupture - sepsis
Cardiac arrhythmias
Nephrostomy
Shearing
47. Cricoid pressure is applied to prevent
Employer liability for employee's negligent conduct
Armboards extended <90 - with palms facing up
Aspiration
Water
48. Which nerve can be injured if the legs are improperly flexed at the hip int he lithotomy position?
Frozen section
Obturator
Myringotomy
Genitofemoral and lateral femoral cutaneous nerves
49. Which ligaments enclose the round ligament and extends from the lateral surface of the uterus to the pelvic wall?
Fibula
Broad
Mattox
Flame-retardant
50. Which anastomoses is accomplished during a Whipple procedure (pancreaticoduodenectomy)?
Femur
Middle cerebral
Vertical midline
Hepaticojejunostomy
Can you answer 50 questions in 15 minutes?
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