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Test your basic knowledge |
Surgical First Assist
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
health-sciences
,
surgery
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. By definition - carcinoma in situ is a malignant neoplasm that has not
Extended beyound the basement membrane
Pinocystosis
Renal
Adjacent stab wound incision
2. Epinephrine should be used in this situation
4-8L/minute
Anaphylaxis
Green
Inferior thyroid artery
3. The flexure at the junction of the duodenum and jejunum is the
Bone
Denonvilliers
Broad
Ligament of treitz
4. The anatomical division between the inguinal and femoral regions is the
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5. A sigmoid colostomy is brought through the
Rectus muscle
Fungi
Epidural hematoma
Delayed closure
6. The dura plan that seperates the cerebrum from the cerebellum is the
Platelets
Nerves of latarjet
Tentorium cerebelli - transverse
Delayed closure
7. The small ducts that drain bile directly into the gallbladder are called
Hepatic
Dacryocystorhinostomy
Recurrent laryngeal
Diaphragm
8. What is used to reinforce a subcuticular closure?
Steri-strips
Cuboid bone
Golgi complex
Quick preliminary diagnosis
9. The junction of the superior mesenteric and splenic veins forms the
Cefazolin
Protamine sulfate
Inferior to the rib
Portal vein
10. During a vascular procedure - monitoring the activated clotting time intraoperatively provides useful data for judging the need for reversal or addition of...
Nerve damage
Iliac fossa
Hemostasis
Heparin
11. What drug paralyzes the sphincter muscle of the iris?
Cycloplegics
the right atrium to the right ventricle
Portal vein
Hypovolemic shock
12. Wound classification is assigned when
Procedure is complete
Gain as much ankle joint mobility as possible
Transverse ligament
3 months
13. Meningiomas are benign tumors that originate in the
4-8L/minute
4.6 - 8.0
Dura
Low lithotomy
14. What is the anastomosis of choice when perfoming a total abdominal colectomy for ulcerative colitis?
Right hepatic artery - left hepatic artery - proper hepatic artery - celiac trunk - splenic trunk - left gastric artery - common hepatic artery - gastroduodenal artery
Ileoanal
Procedure is complete
Subcuticular
15. A white count of 14 -000 cu/mm would most likely indicate
Accessory
Rheumatic fever
Anterior cruicate ligament
An infection
16. What is a potential physiological response when lowering patient's legs from the lithotomy position?
Positioned on the fracture table
Hypotension
Dura
Diaphragm
17. The coronary arteries originate at the base of the ascending aorta - aka
Cricoid cartilage and suprasternal notch
Catabolism
Abdomen at the cisterna chyli
Sinuses of Valsalva
18. What is the body's normal reponse to cell and tissue injury?
Blood loss - fluid shifts and replacements
Subclavian
Inflammation
Ventricles
19. Wich hemostatic agents are most frequently used during a spinal fusion?
Intussusception
Splenic
Cardiac arrhythmias
Thrombin
20. The liver is divided into two principal lobes by which ligament?
Falciform
Pillow is placed between the legs
Pyloromyotomy
Clostridium perfringens
21. A miotic drug is...
Tunica musclaris
Variant laryngeal nerve that branches from the vagus and travels directly into the larynx
Pilocarpine
Uterosacral
22. The principle of personal liability
Superior mesenteric
Hold everyone legally responsible for their hown negligent acts
Inferior rectal artery
Golgi complex
23. The volume of red blood cells in whole blood is determined by which of the following tests?
Inderal
Catabolism
Hematocrit
Anaphylaxis
24. Both direct and indirect hernias are the result of tears in the
Transversalis fascia
Supraorbital and supratrochlear
Underlying muscle tension
Azygos
25. When performing an inguinal hernia repair and incising the external oblique muscle - the sensory nerve that innervates the scrotum and must be preserved is the
Gerotas
Splenectomy
Ilioinguinal
Lobar
26. The gram stain differentiates
Thoracodorsal
Bacteria
Blood-tinged
Performed as a two handed tie
27. The structures of the biliary tract
0.9 NS
Common bile duct - ampulla of vater - intrahepatic ducts - right hepatic duct - left hepatic duct - gallbladder - cystic duct - common hepatic duct
II
Iliac crest
28. A transplanted kidney is placed into the
Variant laryngeal nerve that branches from the vagus and travels directly into the larynx
Iliac fossa
Frontal and temporal lobe
Kept dry to avoid interference with chemical analysis
29. Which type of needle would be selected for use on skin or tendon?
Abdomen at the cisterna chyli
Gas gangrene
Cutting
Pilocarpine
30. What is a fibrocartilage structure of the acetabular fossa that encloses the head of the femur?
Congestive heart failure - angina - syncope Palpitations
Increase in end-tidal CO2
Falciform
Labrum
31. The legal doctrine that mandages every professional to carry out his or her duties according to the national standards of care practiced throughout the country is the
Kocher
II
Hemodialysis
Doctrine of reasonable man
32. Cell 'drinking' is called
Renal
Only the base of the uvula can be visualized
Ilioinguinal
Pinocystosis
33. The amount of tension or pull expressed in pounds that a suture can withstand before it breaks is...
Tensile strength
Ciprofloxacin
Ureteral reimplantation
Testicles
34. Endoscopic knot tying performed externally - introduced - and secured intra-abdominally is...
Thymus - ascending aorta - lymph nodes
Tachyphylaxis
Myringotomy
Extracorporeal
35. The utereine artery is a branch of the anterior trunk of the
Meibomian gland
Internal iliac artery
Prevent blood loss
250-300mmHg
36. Which surgical maneuvers refers to the dissection of the lateral peritoneal attachments of the duodenum to allow inspection of the duodenum - pancreas - and other retroperitoneal structures?
Co2 - nd:yag - argon
Thrombin
Kocher
Mastoid sinus - facial nerve
37. The arterial branches of the celiac trunk
Right hepatic artery - left hepatic artery - proper hepatic artery - celiac trunk - splenic trunk - left gastric artery - common hepatic artery - gastroduodenal artery
Inferior mesenteric vein - superior mesenteric vein - superior hemorrhoidal vein - splenic vein - right gastric artery - portal vein
Permission is signed by two consulting physicians
Superficial peroneal
38. An imperforation or closure of a normal opening is called
Atresia
Kidney
Cystic
Kocher
39. The ovarian artery is a branch of the
Temporal - zygomatic - buccal - madibular - cervical
Reducing as much as possible the trauma to the tissue
Abdominal aorta
Antibodies to the donor foreign proteins
40. Which cranial nerves innervate the inferior - medial - superior rectus - inferior oblique - and levator palpebrae muscle of the eye?
Herniation
Within normal range
Oculomotor (III)
Improve wound visibility
41. Reasons for skin graft failure include
Hematoma
Thymus - ascending aorta - lymph nodes
Amylase
Underlying muscle tension
42. When performing a high ligation and stripping of the great saphenous vein - which arteries are located at the saphenofemoral junction and should be kept from injury
Hypoxia - hypothermia - and hypovolemia
Enterocele
Craniosynostosis
Superficial external pudendal
43. Wound drains may be secured with
Nonabsorbable suture on a cutting needle
Saphenous vein and internal mammary artery
Talus
Levator ani and coccygeus
44. A thoracoabdominal incision should be used for
Berry
Modified radical mastectomy
Granulation
Hiatal hernia repair
45. What can be a cause of locking of the knee joint?
Osteochondral defects
3 minutes
Fracture of the proximal third of the ulna with radial dislocation
Cycloplegics
46. Which nerves are compressed in carpal tunnel syndrome?
Median
The footplate of the stapes cannot move
Nonabsorbable suture on a cutting needle
Procedure is complete
47. Which cells secrete pepsinogen?
Steri-strips
Foramen of Monro
Brocas
Chief
48. What is the fornix in the kidney organ?
Fungi
Internal iliac artery
Edge of the minor calyces
Thrombin
49. What cavities within the brain is filled with CSF?
Radical keratotomy
Ventricles
Middle cerebral
Mesovarium
50. Vitamin D deficiency can lead to...
Infraumbilical
Not removed
Aureus
Hypocalcemia