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Test your basic knowledge |
Surgical First Assist
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
health-sciences
,
surgery
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. It is recommended that the square knot is...
Chemoreceptor
Vein
Suprasternal notch
Performed as a two handed tie
2. A patient is being evaluated for undergoing a breast reconstruction procedure and indicates she still smokes. Which procedures would the surgical assistant recommend?
Free TRAM flap
Arcuate line
Ovary
Can cause severe ototoxicity and nephrotoxicity
3. The ovarian artery is a branch of the
Secobarbital
Abdominal aorta
Hypotension
Caesarean section
4. Traffic patterns in the surgery department are designed to...
Employer liability for employee's negligent conduct
Hypoxia
Enterocele
Aid in preventing surgical site infections
5. What local anesthetic is used most frequently for preoperative ocular-instillation?
Abducens (IV)
Tetracaine
Axillary
Penicillinase-resistant penicillin
6. The term for a wound that completely separates and the internal organs extrude is...
Condensation
Sliding
Co2 - nd:yag - argon
Evisceration
7. The condition of imperforate anus includes these
Stenosis - agenesis - membrane atresia
Approx. 2 feet from the ileocecal valve
Increased blood flow
Transverse ligament
8. The point of seperation between the posterior rectus sheath superiorly and absence of the sheath inferiorly is called the
4-8L/minute
Arcuate line
Aminoglycosides
Lembert
9. A Stamey endoscopic procedure is performed to...
Cycloplegics
Lembert
Suspend the vesicle neck
An infection
10. The junction of the superior mesenteric and splenic veins forms the
4.2 - 6.1 mill/ul
Granulation
Bradycardia
Portal vein
11. Liability is a legal rule that
Oddi
Holds each individual responsible for his or her own actions
Saphenous vein and internal mammary artery
1 -000 grams
12. What is a narcotic antagonist?
Trauma victim with extensive burns of the body
Ventricular septal defect
Naloxone hydrochloride (Narcan)
More than 120 seconds
13. What is the princial goal of suctioning blood and body fluids fromt the wound?
Thrombin
Femoral hernia
Chemoreceptor
Improve wound visibility
14. A procedure to treat retinal detachment is...
Uterosacral
Trochlear (IV)
Scleral buckling
Sinuses of Valsalva
15. The ovary is suspended from the posterior leaf of the broad ligament by the
Mesovarium
Saphenous vein and internal mammary artery
Osteochondral defects
Group B steptococci
16. Which nerve is at risk for injury in a humerus shaft fracture?
ACL
Ventricular repolarization
Placement of an elbow on unpadded table
Radial
17. The purpose of hemostasis is to...
Wound infection
Epithelium
Prevent blood loss
Delayed closure
18. Seperates the frontal and temporal lobes
Vertebral
Fissure of sylvius
Flame-retardant
Thoracoabdominal
19. What is an intraoperative hazard of laparascopic surgery?
Transversalis fascia
Within normal range
Perforation
Congestive heart failure - angina - syncope Palpitations
20. At what point does the external iliac artery become the femoral artery?
Nucleus pulposus
Ischemic orchitis
At the location of the inguinal ligament
Myocardial infarction
21. An organelle that contains digestive juices is the
Axillary
Lysosome
Abduction of the shoulder
Steri-strips
22. In severe aortic stenosis the following are indications for valve replacement
Inderal
Levartenernol (levophed)
Kidney
Congestive heart failure - angina - syncope Palpitations
23. Vitamin D deficiency can lead to...
Hypotension
0.9 NS
Hypocalcemia
Secobarbital
24. According to the Mallampati classification of preoperatively assessing airway adequacy for intubation purposes What is Class III?
Sinuses of Valsalva
Only the base of the uvula can be visualized
Absorbable - synthetic
Steri-strips
25. What is the durg of choice when lidocaine fails to achieve response for treating ventricular tachycardia/ventricular fibrillation during sudden cardiac arrest?
Bretylium
Lidocaine
Recurrent laryngeal
Ischemic orchitis
26. Which is not a carppal bone?
Cuboid bone
7.3 - 7.4
Debridement
Rotter
27. The narrow rim of fibrocartilage around the edge of the glenoid cavity is...
Glenoid labrum
Date of expiration
Increased blood flow
4.6 - 8.0
28. If the suture breaks and the remainder of the suture line stays intact - which suture technique was utitlized?
Iliac fossa
Approx. 2 feet from the ileocecal valve
Interrupted
Condyle
29. Which organ is frequently trapped in the inguinal sac of female patients?
Ovary
Tachycardia
Arcuate line
Congestive heart failure - angina - syncope Palpitations
30. A ventriculoperitoneal shunt is used to...
0.9% sodium chloride
Suspend the vesicle neck
Treat hydrocephalus
Hemodialysis
31. What is a measurement of the pressure of carbon dioxide in the arterial blood?
Hepaticojejunostomy
Ventricles
Recurrent laryngeal
PaCO2
32. What type of patients are at risk for developing latex sesitivity?
Patellar
Inferior rectal artery
Children with spina bifida
Oddi
33. Where do the mental nerves and vessels exit from the mandible?
Common carotid
Temporal - zygomatic - buccal - madibular - cervical
Mannitol
Foramen
34. The blood component administered to patients with a clotting problem is...
Anterior capsule is reattached to rim of the glenoid
Platelets
Femoral hernia
Cecum
35. Common pathogens infecting traumatic wounds often require the use of...
Falciform
Penicillinase-resistant penicillin
Epithelium
Second line of defense
36. A common complication during emergence from general anesthesia is...
Splenectomy
Common bile duct - ampulla of vater - intrahepatic ducts - right hepatic duct - left hepatic duct - gallbladder - cystic duct - common hepatic duct
On the opposite side of the OR table from the surgeon
Hypoxia
37. This local anesthetics has a longer duration
Iliac crest
Brachiocephalic - left common carotid - left subclavian
Obturator
Marcaine
38. A laceration or avulsion of the extensor tendon at the proximal phalanx or proximal interphalangeal (PIP) join is called a
Boutonniere deformity
Flame-retardant
Cricoid
Rectal inury
39. Sutures placed in a wound to prevent wound evisceration are called
Scaphoid
Retention
Some - but not all - atrial beats are conducted to the ventricles
Rectum
40. During a Whipple procedure - what surgical maneuvers are performed to dissect the lateral peritoneal attachments of the duodenum?
Kocher
Subcutaneous
Nerves of latarjet
Approx. 2 feet from the ileocecal valve
41. The primary drug utilized to treat MH is...
Paramedian
Dura
Hypocalcemia
Dantrolene
42. Body temperature is regulated by the
Transverse carpal ligament
Follicular
Inderal
Hypothalamus
43. The most common intraabdominal childhood tumor is...
Nephroblastoma
Blood loss - fluid shifts and replacements
External carotid
Radial nerve
44. To establish a tracheostomy - a transverse or midilne incision is made in the neck between the
Cricoid cartilage and suprasternal notch
Rupture
Uterosacral
Stenosis - agenesis - membrane atresia
45. A vesicourethral abdominal suspension is aka
Ventricular septal defect
Protamine sulfate
Levartenernol (levophed)
Marshall-Marchetti
46. The white line of Hilton is situated
HCO3
Supraorbital and supratrochlear
Between the external and internal anal sphincters
Rupture
47. What nerves are located lateral to the long thoracic nerve and innervates the latissimus dorsi muscle
Internal iliac
Fissure of rolando
Glenoid labrum
Thoracodorsal
48. At which vertebral level is the ondontoid process located?
C2
Renal calyx
Tunica musclaris
Kocher
49. An injury to the ulnar nerve could cause
Claw hand
Holds each individual responsible for his or her own actions
Retromammary space
Inguinal ring - inferior epigastric vessels - spermatic vessels
50. What is considered to be a biological hazard in the operating room?
Body fluids and laser plume
Vein
15x/hr with 3 exchanges of fresh air
Patellar tendon