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Test your basic knowledge |
Surgical First Assist
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
health-sciences
,
surgery
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Which of the following areas located in the fronal gyrus of the brain controls of the function of speech?
4.6 - 8.0
Intussusception
Esophagus
Brocas
2. Vitamin D deficiency can lead to...
Hypocalcemia
Cuboid bone
Peripheral vascular disease
Capillarity
3. During a laparoscopic hernia repair - staples should not be placed below the lateral iliopubic tract in order to avoid injuring the
Genitofemoral and lateral femoral cutaneous nerves
Facial
Portal vein
Some - but not all - atrial beats are conducted to the ventricles
4. The node of Lund is located in the
Dura
Triangle of Calot
Abdominal aorta
Inferior rectal artery
5. The correct range for the pneumatic tourniquet pressure on an average adult for an upper extremity is...
Iliac crest
15x/hr with 3 exchanges of fresh air
250-300mmHg
Venous air embolism
6. The legal doctrine that mandages every professional to carry out his or her duties according to the national standards of care practiced throughout the country is the
Cricoid
Doctrine of reasonable man
Variant laryngeal nerve that branches from the vagus and travels directly into the larynx
Infraumbilical
7. What is at the greatest risk for fluid volume deficit?
Gel pads
Trauma victim with extensive burns of the body
Prevent escape of methane gas
Axillary tail of Spence
8. Which types of fistulas refers to leakage of urine into the vagina?
Temporal - zygomatic - buccal - madibular - cervical
Vesicovaginal
Lobar
Tentorium cerebelli - transverse
9. Which surgical maneuvers mobilizes the descending colon to the midline to expose the abdominal aorta?
Mattox
Bacteria
Hypoglassal
Secobarbital
10. The wound classification of a thoracotomy is...
Splenic
Vitamin B12
Femur
Clean-contaminated wound
11. Which cranial nerves innervate the inferior - medial - superior rectus - inferior oblique - and levator palpebrae muscle of the eye?
Oculomotor (III)
Tort
Sliding
Higher than the systolic pressure by one-half of the value
12. The white line of Hilton is situated
Subclavian
Between the external and internal anal sphincters
Caesarean section
Expand blood plasma volume
13. Which ligaments enclose the round ligament and extends from the lateral surface of the uterus to the pelvic wall?
Broad
Ilioinguinal
Anterior cruciate
Clean-contaminated wound
14. The liver is divided into two principal lobes by which ligament?
Sinus
Thoracodorsal
Enterocele
Falciform
15. A stagnorn stone is one that lodges and continues to grow int he
Renal calyx
Direct
Hepatic artery
Triangle of doom
16. Which cranial nerves are at risk for injury during acarotid endarterectomy?
Klatskin
Abduction of the shoulder
Middle cerebral
Hypoglassal
17. Which organ is frequently trapped in the inguinal sac of female patients?
Ovary
Water
PaCO2
Hematoma
18. A chalazion is a chronic inflammation of the
Internal carotid
Meibomian gland
Adrenal
Platelets
19. What methods should the surgical assistant consider when cutting sutures?
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20. The bladder is supported by the rectovesical fascia called
Denonvilliers
Edge of the minor calyces
Interrupted
Nerves of latarjet
21. Collagen is produced by which connective tissue cells?
Vesicovaginal
Fibroblasts
Abdominal aorta
Santorini
22. Which anastomoses is accomplished during a Whipple procedure (pancreaticoduodenectomy)?
Sinus
Trauma victim with extensive burns of the body
Hematocrit
Hepaticojejunostomy
23. Which nerves travel along the anterior-lateral chest wall and innervates the serratus anterior muscle?
Subcutaneous
4.6 - 8.0
Long thoracic
Pds
24. A cholesteatoma is a benign tumor that develops in the
Nucleus pulposus
Radical vulvectomy
Mastoid bone
Lignual
25. The left gastric - right gastric - right gastroepiploic - left gastroepiploic - and short gastric arteries supply the
Subcuticular stitch
Stomach
Armboards extended <90 - with palms facing up
Percutaneous ultrasound - liver function tests
26. A laceration or avulsion of the extensor tendon at the proximal phalanx or proximal interphalangeal (PIP) join is called a
Boutonniere deformity
Simple columnar epithelium
Vertebral and internal carotids
Duodenum
27. Between what postop days can dehiscence typically occur?
Fifth and tenth
Tachyphylaxis
Traction sutures
Acromegaly
28. An organelle that contains digestive juices is the
Retention
Abdomen at the cisterna chyli
Talus
Lysosome
29. Which structures must be anastomosed during a liver transplant?
Hepatic artery
Internal mammary - axillary and lateral thoracic
Nerve damage
Lysosome
30. The condition of imperforate anus includes these
Reverse trendelenburg
Subscapularis
Transverse ligament
Stenosis - agenesis - membrane atresia
31. In addition to the zygoma - which other bone comprises the zygomatic arch?
Temporal
Wet towels
Protamine sulfate
Obturator
32. What types of stitch patterns provides an excellent cosmetic closure?
Subcuticular stitch
Nerve damage
Splenic - superior mesenteric
Flame-retardant
33. Ulnar nerve damage could result from
Brachiocephalic - left common carotid - left subclavian
Placement of an elbow on unpadded table
Myocardial infarction
Levartenernol (levophed)
34. Which term refers to the transmission of fluid along a strand of suture?
Perforation
Round
Capillarity
Hypoxia - hypothermia - and hypovolemia
35. The trendelengurg position would be most appropriate for which procedure?
Total abdominal hysterectomy
Duramater - arachnoid - pia mater (DAP)
Duodenum
Aspiration
36. To perform cholangiography - which duct is identified and incised for placement of the cholangiocatheter?
Cystic
Gain as much ankle joint mobility as possible
Ilioinguinal
Brocas
37. A vesicourethral abdominal suspension is aka
Iliac
Fissure of rolando
Vitamin B12
Marshall-Marchetti
38. Which hernia is typically the result of postoperative wound dehiscence?
Common carotid
Pds
Incisional
Brocas
39. Aminoglycosides are a category of antibiotics that
Can cause severe ototoxicity and nephrotoxicity
Meibomian gland
Evisceration
Holds each individual responsible for his or her own actions
40. Which is not a complication of a transurethral prostatectomy?
Rectal inury
Preserving clotting ability
Dantrolene
Recurrent laryngeal
41. A left subcostal incision is typically used for
Splenectomy
Gynecomastia
Superior and inferior mesenteric arteries
Basal cell carcinoma
42. In cataract surgery - a viscous jelly sometimes used to occupy space is...
Myocardial ischemia
Preserving clotting ability
Healon
Incarcerated hernia
43. Which phase of healing begins within minutes of injury?
Hepatic
Thrombin
Inflammatory
De Quervain's
44. The only depolarizing muscle relaxant in clinical use is...
Co2 - nd:yag - argon
Succinylcholine (Anectine)
Linea alba
Cycloplegics
45. The isotonic solution that is closest to human physiology is...
Nerves of latarjet
Flame-retardant
Anaphylaxis
0.9 NS
46. The three phases wound healing include these
Fibroplastic phase - remodeling phase - inflammatory phase
Surgical conscience
Berry
Bone
47. The earliest sign of MH is...
PaCO2
Increase in end-tidal CO2
Children with spina bifida
Compression
48. When possible during a plastic surgery procedre - incision should be placed
Sinuses of Valsalva
Uterosacral
Green
Perpendicular to the long axis of the underlying muscle
49. Liability is a legal rule that
Holds each individual responsible for his or her own actions
Calcium chloride
Rectus muscle
Propofol
50. The thoracic duct begins in the
136 - 145 mEq/L
Perforation
Abdomen at the cisterna chyli
Clostridium perfringens