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Test your basic knowledge |
Surgical First Assist
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
health-sciences
,
surgery
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The anastomsis - or linking - of arcades between the superior and inferior mesenteric vessels is known as the long anastomosis of...
Subcuticular
Axillary tail of Spence
Internal mammary - axillary and lateral thoracic
Riolan
2. Which opthalmic medications are injected into the anteior chamber during a cataract procedure to aid in keeping the iris in position prior to inserting the lens prosthesis?
Thoracoabdominal
14 - 16 mmHg
Foramen
Acetylcholine chloride
3. What is not considered a permanent urinary diversion?
Nephrostomy
Infraumbilical
Long thoracic
Median
4. Which knee ligament prevents the femur from sliding posteriorly on the tibia and is the usual site for knee ligament reconstruction?
II
Subcuticular stitch
ACL
Trauma victim with extensive burns of the body
5. Which dressing is used when moderate to heavy fluid drainage is expected?
Antibiotic
Vertebral
Improve wound visibility
Three layer
6. The three phases wound healing include these
External carotid
Interrupted
Fibroplastic phase - remodeling phase - inflammatory phase
Margical artery of drummond
7. What sutures should not be used int he placement of heart valves?
Hypotension
Polydioxanone
Tibial tuberosity
Abdomen at the cisterna chyli
8. One kilogram is equal to...
Pyloric stenosis
Lembert
Metastatic disease
1 -000 grams
9. The most common cause of delayed wound healing in the operative patient is...
Anaphylaxis
Wound infection
Inferior to the rib
Prevent escape of methane gas
10. Which structures must be anastomosed during a liver transplant?
Recurrent laryngeal
Acromegaly
Hepatic artery
Patellar
11. Which solutions are used during a diagnostic cystoscopy?
Rugae
Atresia
Spina bifida
Water
12. The only depolarizing muscle relaxant in clinical use is...
Arrest
Traction sutures
Sinus
Succinylcholine (Anectine)
13. What types of incisions are used for laparscopy?
Infraumbilical
Hyaluronidase
Thoracoabdominal
Brachiocephalic - left common carotid - left subclavian
14. Deoxygenated blood is carried from the right ventricle to the lungs via which structure?
Boutonniere deformity
Dehiscence
Propofol
Pulmonary arteries
15. Spinal fluid is produced by the
Gallbladder infundibulum
Obturator
Quick preliminary diagnosis
Choroid plexus
16. Hesselbach's triangle is bounded by the rectus abdominis muscle - inferior epigastric vessels and
Increased blood flow
Transversalis fascia
Inguinal ligament
Increase in end-tidal CO2
17. The mechanical strength of a weak eye muscle due to strabismus in a pediatric patient can be corrected by...
Inflammation
The footplate of the stapes cannot move
Tucking - advancement - resection
Renal calyx
18. Woulds in which there is significant bacterial contamination - foreign bodies - or extensive tissue trauma are generally closed by which intention?
Iliac fossa
Granulation
Permission is signed by two consulting physicians
Fracture of the proximal third of the ulna with radial dislocation
19. Hirschsprung's disease is synonymous with
Congenital aganglionosis
Kocher
Median
Evisceration
20. What are the branches of the left coronary artery?
Fifth and tenth
Internal iliac artery
1.015 - 1.025
Circumflex and anterior descending arteries
21. Which cranial nerves are at risk for injury during acarotid endarterectomy?
Between the external and internal anal sphincters
Hypoglassal
Taper
Peripheral vascular disease
22. Which congential anomalies limit the skull's volume and increases the intracranial pressure?
Gastric bypass
Craniosynostosis
Heister
Each leg raised slowly and gently as it is grasped by the toes
23. The junction of the superior mesenteric and splenic veins forms the
Portal vein
Hand
Splenomegaly
Margical artery of drummond
24. Heat loss from the body occurs by all the following methods except
Esophagus
Condensation
Isoproterenol
Hypotension
25. Which cranial nerve emerges from the medulla - passes through the skull - and descends through the neck region into the thorax and abdominal region?
Tucking - advancement - resection
X
Recurrent laryngeal
10 - 14 days
26. The white line of Hilton is situated
Patellar
Between the external and internal anal sphincters
Thymus - ascending aorta - lymph nodes
Aqueduct of Sylvius
27. Postop complications of an appendectomy include these
Modified radical mastectomy
Sciatic
Intestinal obstruction - stump rupture - sepsis
Preserving clotting ability
28. The setting of the pneumatic tourniquet pressure on an average adult for a lower extremity should be
Stenosis - agenesis - membrane atresia
Iliac fossa
Increased blood flow
Higher than the systolic pressure by one-half of the value
29. Which is an alternate procedure to stapedectomy?
7.3 - 7.4
Hepatic
Rectal inury
Stapedotomy
30. An elderly patient who is one week postabdominal surgery complains of a 'popping' sensation associated with coughing or straining. the most likely cause is...
Cricoid cartilage and suprasternal notch
Perpendicular to the long axis of the underlying muscle
Dehiscence
Forearm
31. A lower oblique incision is called a/an
Serratus anterior
The footplate of the stapes cannot move
Inguinal
Suprasternal notch
32. Which vein - in addition to the gonadal and lumbar - should be clamped and ligated when performing a left kidney procurement?
Embolectomy
Gas gangrene
Adrenal
Rectal inury
33. Which fractures are caused by falling on the back of the hand with the wrist flexed - aka reverse Colles' fracture?
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34. The donor left kidney is preferred in order to procure additional length of the
Vein
Pfannensteil
Internal iliac artery
Platelets
35. To establish a tracheostomy - a transverse or midilne incision is made in the neck between the
Hypothalamus
Cricoid cartilage and suprasternal notch
Round
Facial
36. What characteristics of draping materials is true?
Flame-retardant
Cystic
According to surgeon's preference
Hypoglassal
37. The anatomical division between the inguinal and femoral regions is the
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38. What is not an inhalation anesthetic agent?
Mattox
Traction sutures
Some - but not all - atrial beats are conducted to the ventricles
Propofol
39. A prolongation of the breast tissue located in the upper - outer part of the breast that passes through an opening in the axillary fascia is called the
Bile duct
Recurrent laryngeal
Axillary tail of Spence
Golgi complex
40. What is a result of potassium imbalance?
Cardiac arrhythmias
Hepatic
Hypocalcemia
Between the external and internal anal sphincters
41. Cardioplegia induces cardiac
Arrest
Procedure is complete
Duodenum
Gain as much ankle joint mobility as possible
42. The left gastric - right gastric - right gastroepiploic - left gastroepiploic - and short gastric arteries supply the
Stomach
Thymus - ascending aorta - lymph nodes
Follicular
Pinocystosis
43. The wound classification of a thoracotomy is...
Clean-contaminated wound
Transverse ligament
Dura
Tachyphylaxis
44. The most appropriate devices to prevent skin pressure ulcers and deep tissue injury in the OR are...
Calcium chloride
Gel pads
Trigeminal
Radial
45. Dumping syndrome is a complication of...
Hypocalcemia
Prevent blood loss
Amylase
Gastric bypass
46. The primary drug utilized to treat MH is...
Tetracaine
Dantrolene
Chemoreceptor
Ligament of treitz
47. Infants are at risk of losing body heat quickly due to their
Simple columnar epithelium
Thin layer of subcutaneous brown fat for insulation
Saphenous vein and internal mammary artery
Pronator teres
48. The celiac artery trifurcates into the
Kocher
Thoracoabdominal
Left gastric - splenic - and hepatic arteries
Pillow is placed between the legs
49. The great sensory nerve of the face and head is the
Arrest
4.2 - 6.1 mill/ul
Trigeminal
Hypotension
50. These supplies blood to the brain
Vertebral and internal carotids
Cricoid cartilage and suprasternal notch
Ventricular repolarization
Treat hydrocephalus