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Test your basic knowledge |
Surgical First Assist
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
health-sciences
,
surgery
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Which surgical maneuvers refers to the dissection of the lateral peritoneal attachments of the duodenum to allow inspection of the duodenum - pancreas - and other retroperitoneal structures?
Heart failure
Riolan
Kocher
Sinuses of Valsalva
2. What sutures should not be used int he placement of heart valves?
Polydioxanone
Labrum
Inflammatory
Suprasternal notch
3. Spinal fluid is produced by the
Anaphylaxis
0.9 NS
Subcuticular
Choroid plexus
4. Normal adult male range for RBC is...
4.2 - 6.1 mill/ul
Expand blood plasma volume
Temporal
ACL
5. Which nerve is at risk for injury in a humerus shaft fracture?
Balanced salt solution (BSS)
Radial
Cricoid
Medial meniscus
6. The setting of the pneumatic tourniquet pressure on an average adult for a lower extremity should be
Transverse carpal ligament
Sutures should be placed in deep tissue to prevent hematoma
Higher than the systolic pressure by one-half of the value
Hemodialysis
7. Which breast procedure removes the entire breast and axillary contents but preserves the pectoral muscles?
Modified radical mastectomy
Some - but not all - atrial beats are conducted to the ventricles
1 -000 grams
Pulmonary arteries
8. When removing anal warts with a laser - the rectum is packed with a wet sponge to...
Hepatic
Prevent escape of methane gas
Tort
Traction sutures
9. The five branches of the facial nerve from
Anaphylaxis
Stenosis - agenesis - membrane atresia
Temporal - zygomatic - buccal - madibular - cervical
Prevent escape of methane gas
10. Cell 'drinking' is called
Superficial external pudendal
Pinocystosis
Subcuticular stitch
Trochlear (IV)
11. A vulsellum forceps is used in ___ surgery.
Paramedian
Evisceration
X
Gynecologic
12. Intraoperative fluid and electroyte imbalance are affected by
Right hepatic artery - left hepatic artery - proper hepatic artery - celiac trunk - splenic trunk - left gastric artery - common hepatic artery - gastroduodenal artery
Blood loss - fluid shifts and replacements
Isoproterenol
Portal vein
13. Retraction of eyelid tissues requiring intermittent retraction and release over a period of time is accomplished by utilizing
Hold everyone legally responsible for their hown negligent acts
Catabolism
Traction sutures
Calcium chloride
14. What is the fornix in the kidney organ?
Protamine sulfate
Aid in preventing surgical site infections
Basal cell carcinoma
Edge of the minor calyces
15. Which disorders are characteriezed by compression of the abductor pollicis longus and extensor pollicis brevis tendon near the radial styloid process?
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16. The correct range for the pneumatic tourniquet pressure on an average adult for an upper extremity is...
250-300mmHg
Evisceration
At the location of the inguinal ligament
Bone
17. The three phases wound healing include these
Protamine sulfate
Temporal - zygomatic - buccal - madibular - cervical
Shearing
Fibroplastic phase - remodeling phase - inflammatory phase
18. Which organ is completely retorperitoneal?
Hypocalcemia
Hold everyone legally responsible for their hown negligent acts
Kidney
Abduction of the shoulder
19. The sphincter located at the distal end of the common bile duct that opens into the duodenum is the
Arch bars
Oddi
Internal carotid
Protamine sulfate
20. Wound drains may be secured with
Quick preliminary diagnosis
Hold everyone legally responsible for their hown negligent acts
Suspend the vesicle neck
Nonabsorbable suture on a cutting needle
21. These complications can result from a total thyroidectomy
Inguinal
Hypothyroidism - tetany - hoarseness
Nerves of latarjet
Renal calyx
22. Adenocarcinoma of th head of the pancreas can result in jaundice - because of compression of the
Bile duct
Inferior to the rib
Date of expiration
Obturator
23. Insufficient blood flow to the heart muscle may lead to...
Bradycardia
Myocardial infarction
Pulmonary embolus
Ventricular repolarization
24. The tibial and common peroneal nerves are terminal branches of the what nerves?
Tetracaine
Renal
An infection
Sciatic
25. What antibiotics should not be given as a preoperative prophylaxis to a pediatric patient?
Ciprofloxacin
Vasodilation
Suspensory ligaments of cooper
Platelets
26. The head of the pancreas is surrounded by the
Inguinal ring - inferior epigastric vessels - spermatic vessels
Medial meniscus
Suprasternal notch
Duodenum
27. A patient who has undergone a right-side herniorrhaphy presents 2-5 days postoperatively with swollen and tender testis. What is a likely complication?
Chief
Kocher
Ischemic orchitis
Venous air embolism
28. Which affect renal vascular resistance?
Mannitol
Rectum
Healon
Trisegmentectomy
29. A drug combined with heparin that causes a postop loss of anticoagulant activity is...
Gerotas
Cefazolin
Protamine sulfate
Coronal
30. What characteristics of draping materials is true?
Flame-retardant
Sliding
Total abdominal hysterectomy
Traction sutures
31. NOT a layer of an artery
Bradycardia
Purse-string
Quick preliminary diagnosis
Tunica musclaris
32. The structure that bind the small intestine to the posterior abdominal wall is the
Internal iliac
Percutaneous ultrasound - liver function tests
Falciform
Mesentery
33. The avascular area located in the mesentery and to the left of the middle colic artery is...
The space of riolan
Inguinal ring - inferior epigastric vessels - spermatic vessels
Marcaine
Not removed
34. Know the following vessels
Rectus muscle
Performed as a two handed tie
Hepaticojejunostomy
Inferior mesenteric vein - superior mesenteric vein - superior hemorrhoidal vein - splenic vein - right gastric artery - portal vein
35. A prolongation of the breast tissue located in the upper - outer part of the breast that passes through an opening in the axillary fascia is called the
Inferior rectal artery
Axillary tail of Spence
Stapedotomy
Omphalocele
36. Following injury to the lower limb - your patient's knee is evaluated. His leg can easily be displaced anteriorly on a fixed thigh. This would indicate a torn
Inferior rectal artery
Anterior cruicate ligament
Children with spina bifida
Mri
37. When positioning a patient for a gnecological procedure involving the candy cane stirrups - the surgical assistant is deliverate in avoiding pressure on the laterl aspect of the patient's knee to prevent injury to which nerve?
Metastatic disease
Peroneal
Hepatic
Atresia
38. Which ligament is attached to the posterior lateral condyle of the femur and to the notch of the midline of the tibia between the tibial condyle?
Anterior cruciate
Not removed
Aminoglycosides
Contamination
39. What drug paralyzes the sphincter muscle of the iris?
Pelvic exenteration
Green
Some - but not all - atrial beats are conducted to the ventricles
Cycloplegics
40. Which rectus muscle moves the eyeball upward and medially?
Adjacent stab wound incision
Evisceration
Superior
Aspiration
41. The white line of Hilton is situated
Between the external and internal anal sphincters
Suspensory ligaments of cooper
Recurrent laryngeal
5-7 days
42. The donor left kidney is preferred in order to procure additional length of the
Vein
Right hepatic artery - left hepatic artery - proper hepatic artery - celiac trunk - splenic trunk - left gastric artery - common hepatic artery - gastroduodenal artery
Margical artery of drummond
Simple columnar epithelium
43. Which procedure is done for chronic dacryocystitis?
Dacryocystorhinostomy
Analgesic
Splenic
Atrial depolarization
44. Which fractures is most commonly associated with a fat embolism?
Total abdominal hysterectomy
Middle cerebral
Iliohypogastic and ilioinguinal
Femur
45. The gram stain differentiates
Flow decreases and pressure increases
Bacteria
5 -000 - 10 -000/mm3
Flame-retardant
46. Seepage of skin preparation solution under a patient may result in a
Rupture
Chemical burn
Ampulla of vater
Hepatic
47. This local anesthetics has a longer duration
Arrest
Dacryocystorhinostomy
Metastatic disease
Marcaine
48. When performing a high ligation and stripping of the great saphenous vein - which arteries are located at the saphenofemoral junction and should be kept from injury
Recurrent laryngeal
Aminoglycosides
Superficial external pudendal
15x/hr with 3 exchanges of fresh air
49. Cardioplegia induces cardiac
Golgi complex
Arrest
Fibroblasts
Genitofemoral and lateral femoral cutaneous nerves
50. Which of the following is an example of an isotonic IV solution?
Choroid
3.5 - 5.5 mEq/L
0.9% sodium chloride
Pyloromyotomy
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