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Test your basic knowledge |
Surgical First Assist
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
health-sciences
,
surgery
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. What is the body's normal reponse to cell and tissue injury?
Platelets
Inflammation
Catabolism
Rugae
2. A vesicourethral abdominal suspension is aka
Boutonniere deformity
Phrenic
Marshall-Marchetti
Pilocarpine
3. One kilogram is equal to...
1 -000 grams
Right and left common iliacs
Patellar
Surgical conscience
4. What is a result of potassium imbalance?
Ileoanal
Cardiac arrhythmias
Splenic
Between the external and internal anal sphincters
5. When an immediate confirmation of malignancy is needed - the specimen will be sent to pathology for
Underlying muscle tension
Uterosacral
Ampulla of vater
Frozen section
6. Which two electrolytes are essential for normal cardiac contractions?
Potassium and calcium
Performed as a two handed tie
Date of expiration
Congestive heart failure - angina - syncope Palpitations
7. The veins of sappey drain the
Positioned on the fracture table
Diaphragm
Permission is signed by two consulting physicians
Myocardial infarction
8. Incomplete closure of paired verterbral arches that can be treated surgically is know as
Spina bifida
Group B steptococci
Pulmonary arteries
Cystic duct - common hepatic duct - lower edge of the liver
9. Dextran is used parenterally to...
Suspend the vesicle neck
Flame-retardant
Expand blood plasma volume
Hypotension
10. The node of Lund is located in the
Vertebral and internal carotids
Triangle of Calot
Chemical burn
Superficial external pudendal
11. The nerve of Grassi is associated with the
Abdomen at the cisterna chyli
An infection
Stomach
Prevent escape of methane gas
12. Which cranial nerve emerges from the medulla - passes through the skull - and descends through the neck region into the thorax and abdominal region?
X
Gynecomastia
Arch bars
Basal cell carcinoma
13. Which is an alternate procedure to stapedectomy?
Dantrolene
Chemoreceptor
Stapedotomy
Higher than the systolic pressure by one-half of the value
14. Which artery is susceptible to injury during a cholesycstecomy?
Wet towels
Infraumbilical
Right hepatic
Aureus
15. The only depolarizing muscle relaxant in clinical use is...
Succinylcholine (Anectine)
Venous air embolism
Triangle of doom
3 minutes
16. Vitamin D deficiency can lead to...
Absence of a popliteal artery pulse when palpated
Frozen section
Increased blood flow
Hypocalcemia
17. Endoscopic knot tying performed externally - introduced - and secured intra-abdominally is...
Condensation
Tunica musclaris
Extracorporeal
Acetylcholine chloride
18. Which two tests are the most cost-efficient in preoperative determination of calculi in the bile tract?
Percutaneous ultrasound - liver function tests
Brocas
Ovary
Prevent blood loss
19. The reversal agent for heparin-induced anticoagulant is...
Acetylcholine chloride
Protamine sulfate
Mastoid sinus - facial nerve
Tetracaine
20. The inner lining of the mucosa of the g.i. tract is composed of...
Epithelium
Aureus
Oddi
Linea alba
21. A wound that is left open and closed secondarily when there is no longer evidence of infection is an example of...
Isthmus
Phrenic
Delayed closure
Thymus - ascending aorta - lymph nodes
22. The tibial and common peroneal nerves are terminal branches of the what nerves?
Sciatic
Chief
Antibodies to the donor foreign proteins
Myringotomy
23. The uterine artery is a branch of th anterior trunk of the
Right and left common iliacs
Rheumatic fever
Internal iliac artery
Glenoid labrum
24. The most common congenital defect of the heart is a
Extracorporeal
Herniation
Ventricular septal defect
Chief
25. A sigmoid colostomy is brought through the
Internal iliac artery
Ovary
Rectus muscle
Levator ani and coccygeus
26. What is not an inhalation anesthetic agent?
Subclavian
Propofol
Treat hydrocephalus
Santorini
27. Removal of all liver tissue to the right of the falciform ligament is called?
Trisegmentectomy
Secobarbital
Surgical conscience
Stapedotomy
28. The branches of the aortic arch are...
Arrest
Iliac crest
Simple columnar epithelium
Brachiocephalic - left common carotid - left subclavian
29. Heat loss from the body occurs by all the following methods except
Protamine sulfate
Condensation
Iliac fossa
Medial meniscus
30. During the adminstration of general anesthesia - there is a loss of the eyelid reflex in stage
An infection
Rectal inury
II
Capillarity
31. Where is Hartmann's pouch located?
Gallbladder infundibulum
3 months
Smith's
Thoracoabdominal
32. A drug combined with heparin that causes a postop loss of anticoagulant activity is...
Protamine sulfate
15x/hr with 3 exchanges of fresh air
Incisional
Cricoid cartilage and suprasternal notch
33. What statement concerning the Bankart procedure is correct?
5 -000 - 10 -000/mm3
Inguinal ring - inferior epigastric vessels - spermatic vessels
Anterior capsule is reattached to rim of the glenoid
Sutures should be placed in deep tissue to prevent hematoma
34. The drug added to a local anesthetic to increase diffusion is...
Dacryocystorhinostomy
Hyaluronidase
Patellar
Ventricular repolarization
35. Which incisions allow for optimal exposure of frontal sinus fractures?
Tachycardia
Spina bifida
Coronal
Isthmus
36. Which anastomoses is accomplished during a Whipple procedure (pancreaticoduodenectomy)?
Right hepatic artery - left hepatic artery - proper hepatic artery - celiac trunk - splenic trunk - left gastric artery - common hepatic artery - gastroduodenal artery
Hepaticojejunostomy
Lidocaine
Radial nerve
37. A ventriculoperitoneal shunt is used to...
Treat hydrocephalus
Prevent pressure on the lower arm
Embolectomy
Tachycardia
38. Fissure Sylvius separates the
Between the external and internal anal sphincters
Duodenum
Fracture of the proximal third of the ulna with radial dislocation
Frontal and temporal lobe
39. What can be a cause of locking of the knee joint?
Splenomegaly
Blood loss - fluid shifts and replacements
Uterosacral
Osteochondral defects
40. Wich hemostatic agents are most frequently used during a spinal fusion?
Fifth
Chemical burn
Thrombin
Scleral buckling
41. Collagen is produced by which connective tissue cells?
Retention
Fissure of rolando
Fibroblasts
Trauma victim with extensive burns of the body
42. Sutures placed in a wound to prevent wound evisceration are called
Water
Congenital aganglionosis
50-70%
Retention
43. Water constitutes What average normal percentage of total body weight?
Uterine
50-70%
Potassium and calcium
Tensile strength
44. The cartilage distal to the thyroid cartilage and proximal to the thyroid gland is the
Internal mammary - axillary and lateral thoracic
Pulmonary arteries
Superior mesenteric
Cricoid
45. What is the most common liver cancer?
Metastatic disease
Herniation
Choroid
Inflammation
46. Wound classification is assigned when
C2
Heart failure
Hypoxia - hypothermia - and hypovolemia
Procedure is complete
47. An enzyme active in the digestion of starches is...
Abdominal aorta
Increase in end-tidal CO2
Age
Amylase
48. An organelle that contains digestive juices is the
Pyloroplasty
Lysosome
Cricoid
Simple columnar epithelium
49. Retraction of eyelid tissues requiring intermittent retraction and release over a period of time is accomplished by utilizing
Bone
Lower leg flexed - upper leg straight
Traction sutures
Naloxone hydrochloride (Narcan)
50. Hernia means
Amylase
Rupture
Renal
Right hepatic