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Test your basic knowledge |
Surgical First Assist
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
health-sciences
,
surgery
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A method to protect tissue fromt the CO2 laser is to cover the area with
Wet towels
Bacteria
Hepatic artery
Within normal range
2. The liver is divided into two principal lobes by which ligament?
Circumflex and anterior descending arteries
Steri-strips
Prevent pressure on the lower arm
Falciform
3. What is a fibrocartilage structure of the acetabular fossa that encloses the head of the femur?
Lower leg flexed - upper leg straight
HCO3
Labrum
Compression
4. What should be confirmed before administraion of any blood product?
Fifth
Antibodies to the donor foreign proteins
Date of expiration
Nephroblastoma
5. The dura plan that seperates the cerebrum from the cerebellum is the
Transverse carpal ligament
Tentorium cerebelli - transverse
Sciatic
Inflammatory
6. The setting of the pneumatic tourniquet pressure on an average adult for a lower extremity should be
Splenic - superior mesenteric
Abdominal aorta
Higher than the systolic pressure by one-half of the value
Spleen
7. What is not considered a permanent urinary diversion?
Nephrostomy
Follicular
Cholangitis
Boutonniere deformity
8. The arterial blood supply to the nose is from branches of the internal and external
Lysosome
0.9% sodium chloride
Maxillary
Ureteral reimplantation
9. Which nerves are at risk for injury when a humeral shaft fracture occurs?
Hypoxia
Bile duct
Radial nerve
Saphenous vein and internal mammary artery
10. Which vein proximally travels across the neck of the abdominal aorta?
4.6 - 8.0
Analgesic
Stomach
Renal
11. Significantly decreased volume of circulating blood or plasma in the body may cause the patient to go into
The space of riolan
Fracture of the proximal third of the ulna with radial dislocation
Increase in end-tidal CO2
Hypovolemic shock
12. When performing a cannulated screw fixation for nondisplaced femoral neck fractures - compression of the
Fracture of the proximal third of the ulna with radial dislocation
Congenital aganglionosis
Platelets
Anterior screws is competed first
13. A miotic drug is...
Arcuate line
Temporal - zygomatic - buccal - madibular - cervical
Aspiration
Pilocarpine
14. Normal adult male range for RBC is...
Vertebral and internal carotids
4.2 - 6.1 mill/ul
Bacteria
Armboards extended <90 - with palms facing up
15. The superior margin of the hip bone s called the
Sympathetic nervous system
Amylase
Iliac crest
Trigeminal
16. The five branches of the facial nerve from
Fibroplastic phase - remodeling phase - inflammatory phase
Chemoreceptor
Temporal - zygomatic - buccal - madibular - cervical
Aid in preventing surgical site infections
17. Studies show that the lowest infection rates have been obtained in surgical cases where patient body hair was
Fibula
Rotter
Not removed
Condensation
18. During a Whipple procedure - what surgical maneuvers are performed to dissect the lateral peritoneal attachments of the duodenum?
Kocher
Second line of defense
Peroneal
Positioned on the fracture table
19. Ulnar nerve damage could result from
Evisceration
Placement of an elbow on unpadded table
Inflammatory
Preserving clotting ability
20. Between what postop days can dehiscence typically occur?
Hepaticojejunostomy
Placement of an elbow on unpadded table
Fifth and tenth
Herniation
21. Which nerve that innervates the muscles around the chin must be protected from injury when repairing a fracture of the madible?
Sutures should be placed in deep tissue to prevent hematoma
Marginal mandibular
Hypoxia - hypothermia - and hypovolemia
Genitofemoral and lateral femoral cutaneous nerves
22. At the base of each internal carotid artery is an enlargement called the
Cecum
Surgical conscience
Foramen
Sinus
23. A microscopic blood count that estimates the percentages of each type of leukocyte within a sample is called a
Anaphylaxis
Azygos
Differential
1.015 - 1.025
24. The volume of rbc expressed as the number of cells per cubic mm
Myringotomy
Hemostasis
Hematocrit value
Omphalocele
25. The anatomical division between the inguinal and femoral regions is the
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183
26. A herniation of the cul-de-sac of Douglas is a/an
Broad
Renal pelvis
Enterocele
Nephroblastoma
27. Seepage of skin preparation solution under a patient may result in a
Santorini
Chemical burn
The space of riolan
Rectum
28. An injury to the long thoracic nerve could cause
Vertebral
Tentorium cerebelli - transverse
Axillary tail of Spence
Winged scapula
29. What is a narcotic antagonist?
Hepatic artery
Naloxone hydrochloride (Narcan)
Stomach
Sutures should be placed in deep tissue to prevent hematoma
30. The large artery that arises from the left side of the aortic arch and descends into the arm is the
Dura
Extended beyound the basement membrane
Treat hydrocephalus
Subclavian
31. The three structures that form the anatomical triangle of Calot are...
Modified radical mastectomy
Tunica musclaris
Cystic duct - common hepatic duct - lower edge of the liver
Improve wound visibility
32. Which hernia is typically the result of postoperative wound dehiscence?
Inguinal
Pds
Incisional
Pelvic exenteration
33. What cavities within the brain is filled with CSF?
Cefazolin
Rupture
Ventricles
An infection
34. General and regional anesthesia contribute to body heat loss by causing
Protamine sulfate
Cholangitis
Prevent blood loss
Vasodilation
35. Drains are typically passed to the exterior through?
Internal iliac
Femur
Median
Adjacent stab wound incision
36. Two-thirds of the breast tissue rests on the pectoralis major muscle and the other one-third rests on the
Isthmus
Serratus anterior
Hypocalcemia
Ciprofloxacin
37. What causes localized temperature elevation during the inflammatory response?
Increased blood flow
Pillow is placed between the legs
Median
Metastatic disease
38. A drug combined with heparin that causes a postop loss of anticoagulant activity is...
Rugae
Fifth
Protamine sulfate
Anterior cruciate
39. Where do the mental nerves and vessels exit from the mandible?
Contamination
Foramen
Green
Lysosome
40. Which solutions are used during a diagnostic cystoscopy?
Water
Mastoid bone
Higher than the systolic pressure by one-half of the value
Temporal
41. The donor left kidney is preferred in order to procure additional length of the
Radical keratotomy
Follicular
Vein
Lateral pectoral - long thoracic - thoracodorsal - medial pectoral
42. The cartilage distal to the thyroid cartilage and proximal to the thyroid gland is the
Potassium and calcium
Enterocele
Choroid plexus
Cricoid
43. Cardiac arrhythmias of ventricular origin can be treated with
Some - but not all - atrial beats are conducted to the ventricles
Lidocaine
Foramen of Monro
Total abdominal hysterectomy
44. The great sensory nerve of the face and head is the
Oculomotor (III)
Internal iliac artery
Trigeminal
Body fluids and laser plume
45. These supplies blood to the brain
Cholangitis
3 minutes
Thoracodorsal
Vertebral and internal carotids
46. Anatomical landmarks for a laparoscopic inguinal hernia include these
Scaphoid
1 -000 grams
Inguinal ring - inferior epigastric vessels - spermatic vessels
Riolan
47. A Stamey endoscopic procedure is performed to...
Age
Aminoglycosides
Hand
Suspend the vesicle neck
48. When closing the peritoneum or intestine - which type of needle is used?
Tibial tuberosity
Three layer
Nephrostomy
Taper
49. A needle biopsy of the lung may be accomplished with a
Chiba
Labrum
Radical vulvectomy
Low lithotomy
50. A patient is being evaluated for undergoing a breast reconstruction procedure and indicates she still smokes. Which procedures would the surgical assistant recommend?
Free TRAM flap
Subcuticular stitch
Mannitol
Patellar