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Test your basic knowledge |
Surgical First Assist
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
health-sciences
,
surgery
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A cholesteatoma is a benign tumor that develops in the
Permission is signed by two consulting physicians
Mastoid bone
Hypothyroidism - tetany - hoarseness
Hemodialysis
2. Which section of the stomach is wrapped behind the esophagus during a Nissen procedure?
Fundus
Mitral valve
Linea alba
Left gastric - splenic - and hepatic arteries
3. Common pathogens infecting traumatic wounds often require the use of...
Hypoglassal
Penicillinase-resistant penicillin
Iliac
Isthmus
4. Which nerves must be identified during an inguinal hernia repair?
Vasodilation
Internal iliac artery
Iliohypogastic and ilioinguinal
Increase in end-tidal CO2
5. Which nerves innervate the trapezius and sternocleidomastoid muscle - and should be identified and preserved when performing a radical neck dissection?
Winged scapula
Accessory
Hematocrit value
Right hepatic artery - left hepatic artery - proper hepatic artery - celiac trunk - splenic trunk - left gastric artery - common hepatic artery - gastroduodenal artery
6. The earliest sign of MH is...
Increase in end-tidal CO2
Intussusception
Bacteria
1.015 - 1.025
7. The most appropriate devices to prevent skin pressure ulcers and deep tissue injury in the OR are...
Gel pads
Ampulla of vater
Kocher
Second line of defense
8. The most common intraabdominal childhood tumor is...
Patellar tendon
Nephroblastoma
Water
Iliac
9. The principle of personal liability
Accessory
Hold everyone legally responsible for their hown negligent acts
Frozen section
Open
10. The lateral ventricles within the cerebral hemisphere communicate with the third ventricle through the opening called
Subclavian
Radial nerve
Foramen of Monro
Choroid plexus
11. Wound classification is assigned when
Maxillary
Claw hand
Facial
Procedure is complete
12. Lymph channels run parallel to which structures?
Myocardial infarction
10 - 14 days
Veins
Thymus - ascending aorta - lymph nodes
13. The usual location of a Meckel's diverticulum is...
Steri-strips
Congestive heart failure - angina - syncope Palpitations
Approx. 2 feet from the ileocecal valve
Golgi complex
14. During common bile duct exploration - which structures are more likely to be accidently injured?
Cholangitis
Hepatic artery
Epithelium
Polydioxanone
15. The correct arm placement when positioning a patient supine with arms extended on armboards is...
Armboards extended <90 - with palms facing up
According to surgeon's preference
Perforation
Protamine sulfate
16. Retraction of eyelid tissues requiring intermittent retraction and release over a period of time is accomplished by utilizing
Common bile duct - ampulla of vater - intrahepatic ducts - right hepatic duct - left hepatic duct - gallbladder - cystic duct - common hepatic duct
Traction sutures
Internal iliac
Delayed closure
17. Which nerves are dissected from the lesser curvature of the stomach when performing a highly sensitive selective vagotomy (parietal cell vagotomy)?
Right hepatic artery - left hepatic artery - proper hepatic artery - celiac trunk - splenic trunk - left gastric artery - common hepatic artery - gastroduodenal artery
Nerves of latarjet
Clostridium perfringens
Transverse carpal ligament
18. Which structures that travel thoughthe temporal bone must be identified and preserved when performing a mastoidectomy?
Lower leg flexed - upper leg straight
Employer liability for employee's negligent conduct
Mastoid sinus - facial nerve
Arrest
19. What statement describes a nonrecurrent laryngeal nerve?
Inflammatory
Transverse carpal ligament
Variant laryngeal nerve that branches from the vagus and travels directly into the larynx
Heparin
20. The fascia surrounding the kidney is called
Capillarity
Vertebral
Omphalocele
Gerotas
21. Which anastomoses is accomplished during a Whipple procedure (pancreaticoduodenectomy)?
Three layer
Vitamin B12
Claw hand
Hepaticojejunostomy
22. A needle biopsy of the lung may be accomplished with a
Chiba
Lateral pectoral - long thoracic - thoracodorsal - medial pectoral
Papaverine
Levator ani and coccygeus
23. What is normal cardiac output for an adult?
Atresia
Anaphylaxis
4-8L/minute
Some - but not all - atrial beats are conducted to the ventricles
24. The three structures that form the anatomical triangle of Calot are...
Dehiscence
Cystic duct - common hepatic duct - lower edge of the liver
Only the base of the uvula can be visualized
Clostridium perfringens
25. Which procedures involve abdominal - perineal - and groin dissection?
Santorini
Radical vulvectomy
Cystic
Armboards extended <90 - with palms facing up
26. Clostridium perfringens is associated with with clinical condition?
Gas gangrene
Bone
Tachycardia
Hemostasis
27. What is not considered a permanent urinary diversion?
Abducens (IV)
Nephrostomy
Lobar
Shearing
28. Water constitutes What average normal percentage of total body weight?
Naloxone hydrochloride (Narcan)
Choroid plexus
50-70%
Renal
29. Know the following vessels
Holds each individual responsible for his or her own actions
Platelets
Inferior mesenteric vein - superior mesenteric vein - superior hemorrhoidal vein - splenic vein - right gastric artery - portal vein
Mesovarium
30. Where do the mental nerves and vessels exit from the mandible?
Foramen
Heart failure
Frontal and temporal lobe
Mattox
31. The inner lining of the mucosa within the g.i. tract is composed of...
Hypoxia
Total abdominal hysterectomy
Rectus muscle
Simple columnar epithelium
32. Which congential anomalies limit the skull's volume and increases the intracranial pressure?
Some - but not all - atrial beats are conducted to the ventricles
Craniosynostosis
Pronator teres
Wire scissors
33. the anaerobic bacterium that causes gas gangrene is...
Mannitol
Femoral hernia
Serratus anterior
Clostridium perfringens
34. What local anesthetic is used most frequently for preoperative ocular-instillation?
Tetracaine
Body fluids and laser plume
Patellar
Hand
35. The mechanical strength of a weak eye muscle due to strabismus in a pediatric patient can be corrected by...
Performed as a two handed tie
Bretylium
Hemostasis
Tucking - advancement - resection
36. Which vein - in addition to the gonadal and lumbar - should be clamped and ligated when performing a left kidney procurement?
Adrenal
Absence of a popliteal artery pulse when palpated
Myringotomy
Spina bifida
37. During a laparoscopic hernia repair - staples should not be placed below the lateral iliopubic tract in order to avoid injuring the
Genitofemoral and lateral femoral cutaneous nerves
ACL
Duodenum
Subclavian
38. The small ducts that drain bile directly into the gallbladder are called
Hepatic
Antibodies to the donor foreign proteins
External carotid
Radial nerve
39. A microscopic blood count that estimates the percentages of each type of leukocyte within a sample is called a
Lidocaine
Differential
HCO3
Superior mesenteric
40. Delayed wound healing may be related to...
Age
Papaverine
Pulmonary arteries
Three layer
41. What involves small - corneal incisions as treatment for myopia?
Round
Radical keratotomy
Isoproterenol
Subclavian
42. At what point does the external iliac artery become the femoral artery?
Compression
Boutonniere deformity
At the location of the inguinal ligament
Anaphylaxis
43. Under which structure is the nerve trapped in carpal tunnel syndrome?
Thrombin
Transverse carpal ligament
14 - 16 mmHg
Craniosynostosis
44. According to the Mallampati classification of preoperatively assessing airway adequacy for intubation purposes What is Class III?
Only the base of the uvula can be visualized
Adrenal
Mri
The footplate of the stapes cannot move
45. What body system evokes a physiologic response that is similar to the response evoked by sympathomimetic cardiovascular drugs?
Incisional
Co2 - nd:yag - argon
Splenectomy
Sympathetic nervous system
46. Polyglactin 910 suture is...
1.015 - 1.025
Absorbable - synthetic
Lignual
Hepatic artery
47. The donor left kidney is preferred in order to procure additional length of the
Golgi complex
Interrupted
Vein
Adrenal
48. Which vein is shared by the pancreas and liver?
Tort
Nucleus pulposus
Hepaticojejunostomy
Portal
49. What is the princial goal of suctioning blood and body fluids fromt the wound?
Improve wound visibility
Interrupted
Kidney
Three layer
50. A ventriculoperitoneal shunt is used to...
Marginal mandibular
Pulmonary embolus
Treat hydrocephalus
Gain as much ankle joint mobility as possible