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Surgical Instruments Uses And Techniques

Instructions:
  • Answer 41 questions in 15 minutes.
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  • Match each statement with the correct term.
  • Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.

This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Non-crushing clamps with longitudinal grooves used to occlude the intestines during surgery.






2. Occlude blood vessels -occlude hollow organ lumens -blunt dissections






3. Medium sized needle holders most commonly used in small animal surgery.






4. Crushing clamps that have transverse grooves that are used to grasp small - isolated vessels.






5. A longer scalpel handle used in large animal surgery compatible with #20 blades.






6. Hand-held retractors that have a rake-like end and a smooth end used for muscle retraction during orthopedic surgery.






7. Manipulation of tissue with the non-dominant hand - held using the pencil grip.






8. Size and length of the needle holders are selected based on the size of the needle used and the depth of the cavity - respectively.






9. Small crushing clamps that have transverse grooves that are used to grasp small - isolated vessels.






10. A basket shaped tip with multiple holes to allow directed suction and minimize trauma during thoracic surgery.






11. A small - convex blade ideal for short - precise incisions - such as stab incisions into hollow viscera or biopsy.






12. A simply angle metal tube that allows for very fine control of suction.






13. Hand held retractors that have an hourglass shape - used to lever the tibia cranially during a stifle arthrotomy to allow evaluation of the menisci.






14. A powerful grip typically only used in necropsy.






15. Short - fine needle holders that are used to suture delicate tissues with the pencil grip.






16. Dissection -sharp cutting






17. A commonly used scalpel handle used in small animal surgery that is compatible with #10 - #11 - #12 - and #15






18. Forceps that have one large tooth apposing two large teeth at the tip - used for grasping skin.






19. A sharply point - triangular blade designed fro stabs incisions and precise - short cuts in delicate areas - such as the ureter or urethra.






20. A large convex blade designed for long linear incisions in skin and connective tissue.






21. Allows for increased precision in suturing - but slows the manipulation of the instrument.






22. This grip increases the angle of the blade - allowing more control for shorter - more precise - and deeper incisions.






23. Used to increase visibility and exposure during surgery.






24. The removal of blood and other fluids - increasing visibility and decreasing the risk of infection.






25. Hand-held retractors with blunt ends at right angles.






26. Wide - flexible hand held retractors that may be bent at any angle - often used in abdominal surgery to retract friable organs.






27. Forceps with relatively smooth times that contain two rows of tiny transverse striations - used for grasping delicate vessels of organs.






28. Crushing clamps with longitudinal grooved that are designed for larger pedicles - such as the ovarian pedicles during a spay.






29. Self-retaining abdominal retractors typically used during exploratory celiotomy.






30. Hinged - sharp-tipped instruments that are commonly used to retract muscle and skin during approaches to the spine or long bones.






31. Similar to the Mayo-Hegar needle holders but include a scissor mechanism just distal to the box lock.






32. A concave - sickle-shaped blade most commonly used for onychectomies.






33. Self-retaining rib retractors used during thoracotomy.






34. Grip used most commonly for long incisions with a #10 blade due to increased contact with the cutting surface - stability - andaccuracy.






35. Forceps with multiple small teeth that allow grip without tissue trauma - commonly used in small animal surgery.






36. Similar to palming - but the third finger is placed through one of the ring handles.






37. Heavier scissor used for cutting dense connective tissue such as fascia.






38. Allows for rapid manipulation of the needle holder without removing fingers - increasing speed.






39. Fine - dissecting scissor used only in delicate tissue.






40. Improve control and visibility during dissection and sharp cutting.






41. Protected by a fenestrated cover - preventing inadvertant suction trauma to the viscera.