SUBJECTS
|
BROWSE
|
CAREER CENTER
|
POPULAR
|
JOIN
|
LOGIN
Business Skills
|
Soft Skills
|
Basic Literacy
|
Certifications
About
|
Help
|
Privacy
|
Terms
|
Email
Search
Test your basic knowledge |
Surgical Technology
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
health-sciences
,
surgery
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Possesses several electrodes which enter and circle around inside the cochlear. Implanted under the patients skin behind the ear. The electrodes receive signals transmitted from the external portion of the devise to the cochlea activating fibrs of th
Internal component of cochlear implants
Vestibulocochlear nerve
Sphenoid
Polyps
2. There are several landmarks on the tympanic membrance. They are 1. _____ - surrounding the 'TM' is referred to as the 2. _____. A small superior is less tense and is called 3._____ - because it lacks the central fibrous connective tissue. The 4._____
Pinna
Type 1: Tympanoplasty
1. fibrous ring 2. annulus 3. pars flaccida 4. umbo 5. tympanic membrane
Tracheitis
3. What is controlled by the cristae during movement?
Internal nares
Dynamic equilibrium
Ringing in the ear
Vestibule
4. Paranasal sinuses--a series of ducts called ________leadto the paranasal sinuses - which are air cavities in the bone surrounding the nasal cavity.
Nasopharynx
Eustachian tubes
Auditory
Ostia
5. To remove a foreign body - obtain diagnosis - or treat a condition. For flexible - the patient is often given a topical anesthetic - for rigid - general is the treatment of choice.
Olfaction: olfactory epithelium
Nose: respiratory system
Bronchoscopy
Cartilaginous
6. Infections and abscesses may affect the pinna and the canal - otis externa - which would apply to any general inflammation of the __________
External auditory canal
Turbinectomy
The course of the facial nerve - because it travels through the gland dividing the superficial portion from the deeper portion. Majority of benign tumors are located here.
Auricle: External auditory meatus
7. The eustachian tubes enter the nasopharynx - and it houses the _________
Salivary glands
Sensorineural deafness
Pharyngeal tonsils
Laryngeal neoplasm
8. Growth that originate from mucous membrane - most often develop in patients suffering from allergic rhinitis. They can multiple and in some cases - the size and number may cause complete obstruction of the nose. The sense of olfaction is often impair
Polyps
Zenker's diverticulum
Direct vision - otoscope
Cartilaginous
9. The inner ear or 1. ______ - consists of two main sections. The are 2. _____ - or perilymphatic labyrinth and the 3. ______.
Pharyngeal tonsils
Sinustitis
1. labyrinth 2. bony osseous 3. membranous labyrinth
Adenoiditis
10. _____ are capable of vibration when air passes through them during exhalation to produce sound. Fibrous bands that stretch across the hollow interior of the larynx.
Perilymph; endolymph
Auricle and the external auditory canal (meatus)
Synovial
True vocal cords (lower)
11. ____are clusters of sensitive hair cells embedded in a gelatin like substance called ____.
Zenker's diverticulum
Ethmoidectomy
Cristae; cupula
Nose: respiratory system
12. Internal nose:The ____________are the openings from the nasal cavity into the pharynx.
Internal nares
Panendoscopy
Frontal
Conchae or turbinate
13. Is a benign cyst or tumor that fills the mastoid cavity and erodes the mastoid air cells. Formed when epithelial cells that would normally be shed throught the eustachian tube are unable to migrate out the middle ear cavity due to a blockage of the a
Stapedectomy
Ostia
Internal maxillary artery
Cholesteatoma
14. Cochlear implants have 2 components - What are they ______ - ______
Internal and external
Myringotomy
Flexible cartilage
Rhinoplasty
15. The organs of hearing aka _____ or _____ are contained within the cochlea.
Conchae or turbinate
Myringotomy
Cochlear implants
Spiral organs or organs of Corti
16. The size of the turbinate can be reduced electrosurgically or with the use of a ________. Often the affected turbinate must be excised.
Tracheotomy
Ala
Sclerosing agent
Bony growths (oxostoses) and soft tissue growth (polyps)
17. _______tissue can cause snoring due to nasal obstruction or hearing impairment due to eustachian tube blockage.
1. vestibular apparatus 2. ampullae 3. utricle 4. saccule
Hyerpertrophic
Virus
Rhinoplasty
18. The external auditory canal can easily become obstructed - especially in ____
Children
Conductive-type deafness
Auricle: External auditory meatus
Stapedectomy
19. What are the two common ear obstructions
Earwax and presence foreign body
External nares
Base; root - superiorly
Direct vision - otoscope
20. The ossicles have moveable _______joints between them.
Synovial
Yes - patients head is placed at the foot of the table - allowing space under the foot portion of the table to accomodate the seated team member's legs to allow for equipment placement.
Salivary glands
Hypertrophied turbinates
21. The polyp is connected to the mucous membrane by a _________
Rhinitis
Peritonsillar abscess formation
Oval
Pedicle
22. The _____ or ______ - is the separation between the outer and middle ear
Tympanic membrane or eardrum
Epistaxis
Cochlear implants
Stapedotomy or stapedectomy
23. All of the ossicles are affected - in addition to the perforated tympanum. The only remaining natural structure of the middle ear is the intact and mobile footplate of the stapes. Only an air pocked remains as protection for the round window - as the
External nares
Ethmoidectomy
Peritonsillar abscess formation
Type 4: Tympanoplasty
24. Failure to treat chronic tonsillitis can lead to...
Cholesteatoma
Cottonoids
Peritonsillar abscess formation
Radial neck dissection
25. Occurs when there is a bony overgrowth of the spates.
Acute epiglottitis
Otosclerosis
Turbinectomy
Nerve stimulator
26. Voice box - is located between the pharynx and the trachea.
Larynx
Dynamic equilibrium
Olfactory bulb
Posterior
27. Autographs(from the same person) - allografts (from the same species) - xenografts (from animals) - or synthetic grafts are several options available for repair or replacement of damaged or diseased _____ or the ____>
Ossicles; tympanic membrane
Trachea
Olfactory; smell
Peritonsillar abscess formation
28. Internal nose: its 2 outside openings or nostrils are referred to as the ________
Nasopharynx
Yes - patients head is placed at the foot of the table - allowing space under the foot portion of the table to accomodate the seated team member's legs to allow for equipment placement.
Carina
External nares
29. What is the significant concern when perfoming surgery on the parotid gland?
The course of the facial nerve - because it travels through the gland dividing the superficial portion from the deeper portion. Majority of benign tumors are located here.
Perforation; tympanotomy
Sclerosing agent
Bony growths (oxostoses) and soft tissue growth (polyps)
30. Damage to the _____ of the middle ear can be a continuation of a perforation. The complaints will include pain - hearing loss - drainage - and dizziness.
Pharmaceutical agents that may be used during ear surgery
Olfactory; smell
Ossicles
Zenker's diverticulum
31. Is characterized by a sudden onset of obstruction of the respiratory tract that progresses very rapidly. The cardinal sign is the presence of a 'cherry-red' epiglottis.
Acute epiglottitis
Olfactory; smell
Sclerosing agent
Sinus endoscopy
32. The most common bacterial agent responsible for epiglottitis is...
Pharynx
Haemophilus influenzae
Rhinitis
Trachea
33. This cranial nerve carries information related to the equilibrium to the cerebral cortex.
Type 3: Tympanoplasty
Otis media; nasopharynx
Vestibulocochlear
Cristae; cupula
34. What is cranial nerve 1? it is the sense of?
Paratidectomy
External component of cochlear implants
Olfactory; smell
Dynamic equilibrium
35. Internal nose: each nasal cavity - or fossa - has a series of 4 bony projections - that increase the surface area of the nose - called the...
Temporalis fascia
External trauma or excess pressure from within the middle ear.
Peritonsillar abscess formation
Conchae or turbinate
36. Inflammation of the vocal cords. Symptom prolonged hoarseness.
Ossicles; tympanic membrane
Laryngitis
Cristae; cupula
Otis media; nasopharynx
37. Internal nose: The ending of the soft palate is the _________.
Ethimoid and vomer
Uvula
Septal perforation
Tracheotomy
38. An incision made into the trachea through the neck below the larynx to gain access to the airway.
Glottis
Temporalis fascia
Yes....because the patient may have hemorrhage bleeding and need suction to create an airway.
Tracheotomy
39. Treatment for intractable snoring and obstructive sleep apnea. Redundant tissue of the fauces - teh tonsils (if present) and a portion fo teh soft palate including the uvula are removed. Removal of adenoids - if necessary. Surgeon uses a #12 Curved k
Uvulopalatopharyngoplasty (UPPP) - UP3
Ampullary crests
Sinus endoscopy
Eardrum
40. An incision into the infereior posterior portion of the 'TM' with a disposable myringotomy knife - for removing fluid. Maybe be accompanied with polyethylene ventilation tubes - or pressure equalizing (PE) tubes.
Myringotomy
Yes....because the patient may have hemorrhage bleeding and need suction to create an airway.
Dorsum
Cartilaginous
41. Is nitrous oxide restricted during reconstructive ear surgery?
Nerve stimulator
Conductive-type deafness
Myringoplasty
Yes - nitrous oxide causes expansion of the middle ear and can cause dislocation of a tympanic membrance graft.
42. The ______is a facial feature that serves as the organ for the sense of smell and as the upper portion of the ___________.
Tonsillectomy and adenoidectomy (T&A)
Nose: respiratory system
Petrous Portion
1. 3 2. epithelium 3. fibrous connective tissue 4. mucous membrane
43. Referes to a procedure that may involve inspection of several portions of the upper aerodigestive tract.
Sensorineural deafness
Cristae; cupula
Panendoscopy
External trauma or excess pressure from within the middle ear.
44. The most common cause of sinusitis is the _______that causes the commom cold.
Virus
Vestibule
Laryngeal neoplasm
Tracheitis
45. The ______is normally pearly gray in color - translucent - and has a shiny appearance.
Direct vision - otoscope
Quadrilateral cartilage
Base; root - superiorly
Eardrum
46. Done for patients with otosclerosis. Under local with a complaint patient so that the surgeon using either voice commands or a tuning fork may access hearing restoration. Involves removal of the fixed stapes through a transaural or retroauricular inc
Otosclerosis
Internal component of cochlear implants
Stapedectomy
Earwax and presence foreign body
47. A feeling of fullness - dizziness - and tinnitus aka ______ - maybe symptoms of ear obstructions
Uvulopalatopharyngoplasty (UPPP) - UP3
Type 3: Tympanoplasty
External trauma or excess pressure from within the middle ear.
Ringing in the ear
48. Conditions of the external auditory canal are usually dianosed using ______ - possibly with the assistance of an _____
External component of cochlear implants
Cholesteatoma
Direct vision - otoscope
Conchae or turbinate
49. The lymphoid elements (pharyngeal - palatine - and lingual tonsils - and the pharyngeal band) contained with the pharynx are collectively known as
Warning
: Invalid argument supplied for foreach() in
/var/www/html/basicversity.com/show_quiz.php
on line
183
50. What surgical intervention is the only option to correct cholesteatoma?
Pharynx
Mastoidectomy
Seventh - cholesteatoma
Uvula