SUBJECTS
|
BROWSE
|
CAREER CENTER
|
POPULAR
|
JOIN
|
LOGIN
Business Skills
|
Soft Skills
|
Basic Literacy
|
Certifications
About
|
Help
|
Privacy
|
Terms
|
Email
Search
Test your basic knowledge |
Surgical Technology
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
health-sciences
,
surgery
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Is defined as any reduction of hearing - no matter how slight.
Deafness
Conductive-type deafness
Internal nares
Synovial
2. Similar to 4. the reamianing foot plate of the stapes is fixed. All ossicles are removed. A window is made into the horizontal semicircular canal and the tympanic graft seals offf the middle ear and provides protection for the oval window.
Type 5: Tympanoplasty
Ampullae
Unilateral
Tracheotomy
3. Growth that originate from mucous membrane - most often develop in patients suffering from allergic rhinitis. They can multiple and in some cases - the size and number may cause complete obstruction of the nose. The sense of olfaction is often impair
Ostia
Nerve stimulator
Polyps
Myringoplasty
4. The organs of hearing aka _____ or _____ are contained within the cochlea.
Spiral organs or organs of Corti
Nasopharynx
Uvulopalatopharyngoplasty (UPPP) - UP3
Temporalis fascia
5. Is inflammation of the pharyngeal tonsils. Usually bacterial - although it may be viral or due to allergies.
Cricoid cartilage
Adenoiditis
Auricle: External auditory meatus
Osseus ridges
6. An incision made into the trachea through the neck below the larynx to gain access to the airway.
Tracheotomy
Internal component of cochlear implants
Vestibulocochlear
Olfactory; smell
7. What is the significant concern when perfoming surgery on the parotid gland?
Stapedotomy or stapedectomy
The course of the facial nerve - because it travels through the gland dividing the superficial portion from the deeper portion. Majority of benign tumors are located here.
Ala
Cottonoids
8. Patients with a 'TM' ______ - may complain of pain - hearing loss - drainage - and dizziness. A small opening (_________) resolves spontaneously.
Eustachian tubes
Rhinoplasty
Myringoplasty
Perforation; tympanotomy
9. External nose: flared lateral wings of the external nose are referred to as _____
Sleep apnea
Ala
Seventh - cholesteatoma
Tonsillitis
10. Often for ear surgery - is the operating table reversed?
Warning
: Invalid argument supplied for foreach() in
/var/www/html/basicversity.com/show_quiz.php
on line
183
11. During swallowing - the superior movable portion of the epiglottis fold over the opening into the larynx is called the _____. The superior opening into the larynx is the _______( space between true vocal cords).
Pharmaceutical agents that may be used during ear surgery
Traum
Glottis
Vestibule
12. Internal nose: its 2 outside openings or nostrils are referred to as the ________
Perilymph; endolymph
Hypertrophied turbinates
External nares
Salivary glands
13. The septal cartilage is also known as the _______
Nasopharynx
Otosclerosis
Quadrilateral cartilage
Ossicles
14. Does the surgical tech need to stay sterile until the patient leaves the room after nasal and oral surgery?
Ringing in the ear
Hard and soft
Yes....because the patient may have hemorrhage bleeding and need suction to create an airway.
Decongestants; myringotomy
15. The external ear is comprised of the...
Septal perforation
Internal maxillary artery
Pinna
Tracheotomy
16. Infections and abscesses may affect the pinna and the canal - otis externa - which would apply to any general inflammation of the __________
Posterior
External auditory canal
Mastiodectomy
Olfaction: olfactory epithelium
17. Removal of pharyngeal tonsils that have become enlarged. Done under general anesthesia - patient in supine - with neck hyperextedned by a roll placed under the shoulders. An adult patient may receive a local anesthetic and will be placed in teh sitti
Myringoplasty
Pinna
Adenoidectomy
Apex
18. Each ampulla contains ridges called _____that possess cristae.
Mastiodectomy
Type 4: Tympanoplasty
Ampullary crests
1. 3 2. epithelium 3. fibrous connective tissue 4. mucous membrane
19. Consists of a microphone - a speech processor that converts sound onto electrical impulses - and connecting cables.
Type 5: Tympanoplasty
Perilymph; endolymph
Seventh - cholesteatoma
External component of cochlear implants
20. Removal of the palatine or faucial tonsils.
Perforation; tympanotomy
True vocal cords (lower)
Tonsillectomy
Yes - nitrous oxide causes expansion of the middle ear and can cause dislocation of a tympanic membrance graft.
21. To examine the larynx and can be direct or indirect. Also accomplished the same way as bronchoscopy.
Eustachian tubes
Larynx
Laryngoscopy
Thyroid cartilage - Adam's Apple
22. Sinuses directly behind the nose at the center of the skull and may be one cavity or divided.
Mucous membrane
Vestibulocochlear
Sphenoid
Laryngoscopy
23. Secretes saliva - 3 glands - parotid - submandibular - and sublingual
Tonsillectomy and adenoidectomy (T&A)
External component of cochlear implants
Salivary glands
Conductive-type deafness
24. The tympanic cavity houses a series of 3 small bones called the ____ossicles.
Uvulopalatopharyngoplasty (UPPP) - UP3
Cochlea
Auditory
Ringing in the ear
25. _______tissue can cause snoring due to nasal obstruction or hearing impairment due to eustachian tube blockage.
Swimmers ear
Haemophilus influenzae
External component of cochlear implants
Hyerpertrophic
26. The pinna consists of _____ _____ that is covered with thick skin.
Auditory
Flexible cartilage
Sleep apnea
Auricle and the external auditory canal (meatus)
27. In regards to the external nose - tip is referred to as the _____.
Polyps
External auditory canal
Apex
Ala
28. The chemoreceptors for _______ are located in the __________ __________ in the most superior region of each nasal cavity just above the superior turbinate near the cribriform plate of the ethmoid bone.
Ethmoid
Waldeyer's ring
Eustachian tubes
Olfaction: olfactory epithelium
29. Anterior nose bleeds are easily controlled by _____
Olfactory; smell
Direct pressure
Vestibulocochlear nerve
Uvulopalatopharyngoplasty (UPPP) - UP3
30. Referes to a procedure that may involve inspection of several portions of the upper aerodigestive tract.
Laryngitis
External component of cochlear implants
Tympanic membrane : concave
Panendoscopy
31. A type of Tympanoplasty - has 5 classifications - which are determined by the extent of the damage to the eardrum and the middle ear.
Internal nares
Decongestants; myringotomy
Myringoplasty
Dynamic equilibrium
32. A coiled portion of the bony labyrinth extending from the vestibule
Stapedectomy
Laryngeal neoplasm
1. fibrous ring 2. annulus 3. pars flaccida 4. umbo 5. tympanic membrane
Cochlea
33. Conditions of the external auditory canal are usually dianosed using ______ - possibly with the assistance of an _____
Myringotomy
Quadrilateral cartilage
Direct vision - otoscope
Ossicles
34. Occurs when there is a bony overgrowth of the spates.
Otosclerosis
Sphenoid
Conchae or turbinate
Olfactory bulb
35. Internal nose: the nasal cavity is the interior chamber of the nose and is lined with _________.
Mucous membrane
Salivary glands
Olfaction: olfactory epithelium
Stapedotomy or stapedectomy
36. Is a benign cyst or tumor that fills the mastoid cavity and erodes the mastoid air cells. Formed when epithelial cells that would normally be shed throught the eustachian tube are unable to migrate out the middle ear cavity due to a blockage of the a
Bronchoscopy
Cholesteatoma
Nasopharynx
Rhinoplasty
37. Is inflammation of the mucosal lining of the paranasal sinuses.
Flexible cartilage
Sinustitis
Sensorineural deafness
Tracheitis
38. Damage to the _____ of the middle ear can be a continuation of a perforation. The complaints will include pain - hearing loss - drainage - and dizziness.
Frontal
Temporalis fascia
Ossicles
Vestibulocochlear
39. What is the main cause of nose bleed?
Radial neck dissection
Type 5: Tympanoplasty
Traum
Laryngeal neoplasm
40. ________may assist inn opening the eustachian tube - facilitaitng drainage of the middle ear cavity. The 'TM' may rupture spontaneously or may require surgical incision - called a ________
Pharynx
Pharynx
Decongestants; myringotomy
Cholesteatoma
41. Permanent enlargement of the turbinates or nasal conchae may occur as a result of chronic rhinitis.
Vestibulocochlear nerve
Parotid gland; lateral
Hypertrophied turbinates
Apex
42. The size of the turbinate can be reduced electrosurgically or with the use of a ________. Often the affected turbinate must be excised.
Hard and soft
Nose: respiratory system
Posterior
Sclerosing agent
43. Branches of both the internal and external carotid arteries provide the blood supply to the nose. The main source is the _________ - Which is one of the terminal divisions of the external carotid.
Cristae; cupula
1. 3 2. epithelium 3. fibrous connective tissue 4. mucous membrane
Internal maxillary artery
Haemophilus influenzae
44. What surgical intervention is the only option to correct cholesteatoma?
Cartilaginous
Mastoidectomy
Epistaxis
Adenoidectomy
45. Sinuses located within the frontal bone behind the eyebrows - and may be on cavity or divided.
1. labyrinth 2. bony osseous 3. membranous labyrinth
Pinna
Frontal
Synovial
46. The most inferior tracheal cartilage is called the ______ - Which bifurcates into the 2 primary larynx.
Middle ear
Carina
Tympanic Antrum; Eustachian
Pharyngeal tonsils
47. Can be used as a diagnostic procedure - or can be considered functional. The paranasal sinuses can be accessed with the endoscope using an intrancasal approach or external incisions. The main advantages is that the surgery can be focused on the area
Olfactory bulb
Tracheotomy
Sinus endoscopy
Mucous membrane
48. Commonly referred to as the throat. Serves the respiratory tract by receiving air from the nose and mouth - and the digestive system as a passageway for food and liquids.
Bronchoscopy
Pharynx
Vestibulocochlear
Uvula
49. The ________is the largest of the 3 glands located on the _______sides of the face anterior to the external ear.
Traum
Esophagitis
Parotid gland; lateral
1. epithelium 2. ceruminous glands 3. earwax
50. ___________bleeding is more profuse and more difficult to control. Packing and electrosurgery may need to be performed.
Posterior
Paratidectomy
Temporalis fascia
2