SUBJECTS
|
BROWSE
|
CAREER CENTER
|
POPULAR
|
JOIN
|
LOGIN
Business Skills
|
Soft Skills
|
Basic Literacy
|
Certifications
About
|
Help
|
Privacy
|
Terms
|
Email
Search
Test your basic knowledge |
Surgical Technology
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
health-sciences
,
surgery
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. What surgical intervention is the only option to correct cholesteatoma?
Ampullae
Eustachian tubes
Mastoidectomy
Olfactory; smell
2. External nose: The ______is between the root and the tip - with the bridge being the upper portion.
Dorsum
Pedicle
Eardrum
Uvula
3. Cochlear implants have 2 components - What are they ______ - ______
Frontal
Ringing in the ear
Internal and external
Traum
4. Is nitrous oxide restricted during reconstructive ear surgery?
Yes - nitrous oxide causes expansion of the middle ear and can cause dislocation of a tympanic membrance graft.
Yes....because the patient may have hemorrhage bleeding and need suction to create an airway.
Bronchoscopy
Petrous Portion
5. Is inflammation of the mucosal lining of the paranasal sinuses.
Rhinitis
Type 1: Tympanoplasty
Sinustitis
Sleep apnea
6. Ear ache - headache - purulent discharge from the ear - hearing loss - dizziness - and weakness of the facial muscle due to damage of the ______ cranial nerve are evidence of _______
Synovial
Thyroid cartilage - Adam's Apple
Epistaxis
Seventh - cholesteatoma
7. Not breathing. Numerous - brief interruptions in respiration during sleep - leaving the patient feeling sleepy during the day. Life threatening - can lead to irregualr hear beats - high blood pressure - heart attach and stroke. Pharmacologic treatmen
Sleep apnea
Ethmoidectomy
Nasopharynx
Polyps
8. During swallowing - the superior movable portion of the epiglottis fold over the opening into the larynx is called the _____. The superior opening into the larynx is the _______( space between true vocal cords).
Trachea
Deafness
Glottis
Direct vision - otoscope
9. Internal nose: each nasal cavity - or fossa - has a series of 4 bony projections - that increase the surface area of the nose - called the...
Nasopharynx
Conchae or turbinate
Ostia
Type 3: Tympanoplasty
10. Infectious disease that can affect any age group - although it is most commonly seen in the 2-5 year old. May be viral or bacterial.
Mastiodectomy
Ethimoid and vomer
Myringoplasty
Epiglottitis
11. The most common cause of sinusitis is the _______that causes the commom cold.
Traum
Virus
Cristae; cupula
Zenker's diverticulum
12. Voice box - is located between the pharynx and the trachea.
Auricle: External auditory meatus
Polyps
Larynx
Flexible cartilage
13. _____ are capable of vibration when air passes through them during exhalation to produce sound. Fibrous bands that stretch across the hollow interior of the larynx.
Cochlear implants
Thyroid cartilage - Adam's Apple
Paratidectomy
True vocal cords (lower)
14. Commonly referred to as the throat. Serves the respiratory tract by receiving air from the nose and mouth - and the digestive system as a passageway for food and liquids.
Conchae or turbinate
Epistaxis
Pharynx
Hypertrophied turbinates
15. Sinuses located between the eyes and have a honeycomb appearance.
Type 2: Tympanoplasty
Laryngoscopy
Ethmoid
Type 1: Tympanoplasty
16. _______tissue can cause snoring due to nasal obstruction or hearing impairment due to eustachian tube blockage.
Hyerpertrophic
Zenker's diverticulum
External auditory canal
Parotid gland; lateral
17. Patients with a 'TM' ______ - may complain of pain - hearing loss - drainage - and dizziness. A small opening (_________) resolves spontaneously.
Perforation; tympanotomy
1. 3 2. epithelium 3. fibrous connective tissue 4. mucous membrane
Conductive-type deafness
Cartilaginous
18. The ______is a facial feature that serves as the organ for the sense of smell and as the upper portion of the ___________.
The course of the facial nerve - because it travels through the gland dividing the superficial portion from the deeper portion. Majority of benign tumors are located here.
Eustachian tubes
Cricoid cartilage
Nose: respiratory system
19. Posteriorly - the septum has bony attachments to the ________ and _______ bones.
Deafness
Pharynx
Ethimoid and vomer
External trauma or excess pressure from within the middle ear.
20. To remove a foreign body - obtain diagnosis - or treat a condition. For flexible - the patient is often given a topical anesthetic - for rigid - general is the treatment of choice.
External auditory canal
Auricle: External auditory meatus
Turbinectomy
Bronchoscopy
21. It is divided into 3 regions - the nasopharynx - oropharynx - and the laryngopharynx
External auditory canal; tympanic membrane
Ethmoid
Tympanic membrane : concave
Pharynx
22. Is considered cosmetic and is performed by the plastic/reconstructive surgeon to change the external appearance of the nose.
Rhinoplasty
Adenoiditis
Ossicles
Rhinitis
23. What is the principle organ of equilibrium - 1.____. This is made up of the semicircular ducts including their - 2. _____ - and the 3.____ and the 4.____ of the vestibule.
Olfaction: olfactory epithelium
1. 3 2. epithelium 3. fibrous connective tissue 4. mucous membrane
1. vestibular apparatus 2. ampullae 3. utricle 4. saccule
Ethimoid and vomer
24. Sinuses below the eyes and lateral to the nasal cavity.
Frontal
Ethmoidectomy
Maxillary
Myringoplasty
25. A feeling of fullness - dizziness - and tinnitus aka ______ - maybe symptoms of ear obstructions
Vestibulocochlear
Cricoid cartilage
Ringing in the ear
Pharynx
26. What is controlled by the cristae during movement?
Dynamic equilibrium
Tympanic membrane : concave
Otis media; nasopharynx
Conductive-type deafness
27. All of the ossicles are affected - in addition to the perforated tympanum. The only remaining natural structure of the middle ear is the intact and mobile footplate of the stapes. Only an air pocked remains as protection for the round window - as the
Sclerosing agent
Tonsillitis
Sinustitis
Type 4: Tympanoplasty
28. The largest and most superior of the single cartilage is the ______
Warning
: Invalid argument supplied for foreach() in
/var/www/html/basicversity.com/show_quiz.php
on line
183
29. Branches of both the internal and external carotid arteries provide the blood supply to the nose. The main source is the _________ - Which is one of the terminal divisions of the external carotid.
Sphenoid
Larynx
Tracheotomy
Internal maxillary artery
30. Excision of a portion or all of the parotid gland. Common disorfer is the formation of stones that block Steno's duct. Very important to identify the facial nerve during a paratidectomy. Have facial nerve identifiers ready for surgeon.
Paratidectomy
Cochlea
Olfaction: olfactory epithelium
Tympanic Antrum; Eustachian
31. External nose: The _____includes the openings or nares and the _____joins the nasal bones to the skull _______.
Seventh - cholesteatoma
Base; root - superiorly
Ala
Decongestants; myringotomy
32. What is the 8th cranial nerve?
Mastoidectomy
Panendoscopy
Apex
Vestibulocochlear
33. Sinuses located within the frontal bone behind the eyebrows - and may be on cavity or divided.
Ossicles; tympanic membrane
Frontal
Paratidectomy
Myringotomy
34. Autographs(from the same person) - allografts (from the same species) - xenografts (from animals) - or synthetic grafts are several options available for repair or replacement of damaged or diseased _____ or the ____>
Ampullae
Ossicles; tympanic membrane
External trauma or excess pressure from within the middle ear.
Traum
35. Removal of pharyngeal tonsils that have become enlarged. Done under general anesthesia - patient in supine - with neck hyperextedned by a roll placed under the shoulders. An adult patient may receive a local anesthetic and will be placed in teh sitti
Conductive-type deafness
Adenoidectomy
Ethmoid
Perforation; tympanotomy
36. Damage to the _____ of the middle ear can be a continuation of a perforation. The complaints will include pain - hearing loss - drainage - and dizziness.
Mastoidectomy
Ossicles
Septal perforation
Uvula
37. The ossicles have moveable _______joints between them.
Cricoid cartilage
Hyerpertrophic
Synovial
Tonsillectomy and adenoidectomy (T&A)
38. Growth that originate from mucous membrane - most often develop in patients suffering from allergic rhinitis. They can multiple and in some cases - the size and number may cause complete obstruction of the nose. The sense of olfaction is often impair
1. vestibule 2. semicircular canals 3. cochlea
Rhinoplasty
Auditory
Polyps
39. Inflammation of the esophagus - caused by reflux of stomach acids. Can lead to formation of stricture - may require surgery.
Internal component of cochlear implants
Type 3: Tympanoplasty
Esophagitis
Oval
40. The footplate of the stapes rests upon the _____window.
Oval
Mastoidectomy
Auditory
Children
41. Treatment for intractable snoring and obstructive sleep apnea. Redundant tissue of the fauces - teh tonsils (if present) and a portion fo teh soft palate including the uvula are removed. Removal of adenoids - if necessary. Surgeon uses a #12 Curved k
Uvulopalatopharyngoplasty (UPPP) - UP3
Cottonoids
Tympanoplasty and mastoidectomy
Middle ear
42. Internal nose: the nasal cavity is the interior chamber of the nose and is lined with _________.
Ethmoid
SMR/NSR (Submucous Resection)
Mucous membrane
Vestibulocochlear nerve
43. Pinna consists of 2 parts
Eustachian tubes
Tracheitis
Auricle and the external auditory canal (meatus)
Vestibulocochlear nerve
44. Foreign bodies also cause rhinitis. This is generally ________rhinitis and often is not given any further consideration until a purulent discharge appears.
Acute epiglottitis
External component of cochlear implants
Yes - patients head is placed at the foot of the table - allowing space under the foot portion of the table to accomodate the seated team member's legs to allow for equipment placement.
Unilateral
45. Local anesthetics (with or without epinephrine). Gelfoam - bone wax - anitibotics (systemic and topical-wound irrigation - ointments drops - or suspension) and antiflammatory agents are a variety of ___________
Flexible cartilage
1. epithelium 2. ceruminous glands 3. earwax
Tonsillectomy and adenoidectomy (T&A)
Pharmaceutical agents that may be used during ear surgery
46. The most inferior tracheal cartilage is called the ______ - Which bifurcates into the 2 primary larynx.
Carina
Epiglottitis
Esophagitis
Vestibulocochlear
47. This progressive disease is herditary - affecting women more commonly than mena and is diagnosed with the assistance of a tuning for and audiometric exams. Surgical treatment to consider for this disorder would be _______or ________.
Stapedotomy or stapedectomy
Laryngitis
External component of cochlear implants
Ethmoid
48. Windpipe - joins the cricoid cartilage of the larynx to the main stem or primary bronchi leading to each lung.
Olfaction: olfactory epithelium
Trachea
Glottis
Type 5: Tympanoplasty
49. The _____normally is _____ and has a diameter of about 1cm.
Turbinectomy
Uvula
Oval
Tympanic membrane : concave
50. Internal nose:The ____________are the openings from the nasal cavity into the pharynx.
Stapedotomy
Internal component of cochlear implants
Internal nares
Dynamic equilibrium