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Test your basic knowledge |
System Analysis And Design
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. ____________ Testing - The first procedure in a system test plan - a software verification and validation method in which a programmer tests if individual units of source code are fit for use. A unit is the smallest testable part of an application. I
circle
unit
terminator
Cohesion
2. A design that can be broken down into logical blocks - also known as partitioning - or top-down design. This approach is similar to constructing a leveled set of DFDs.
Modular Design
freeze point
unit
program
3. Integration testing is also called ____________ testing
link
systems development
faulty problem identification
program
4. The most common reason for the failure of an information system is _________ _________ _________
process
faulty problem identification
number
direct response
5. _________ Chart advantages: designs programs in testable models - creation of hierarchy of detail as design progresses - clear indication of necessary inputs and outputs
implementation
HIPO
pilot
phased implementation
6. ____________ Testing - (sometimes called Integration and Testing - abbreviated "I&T") is the phase in software testing in which individual software modules are combined and tested as a group. It occurs after unit testing and before system testing.
programmers
integration
Product Baseline
Capacity Planning
7. Graphical representations of workflows of stepwise activities and actions with support for choice - iteration and concurrency. Extension of flowchart.
communication
collect data
disadvantages
Activity Diagram
8. Flow Chart: Represents start or stop/end. Pill shape (sometimes circle - oval - cigar or rounded rectangle)
Coupling
terminator
direct
users
9. _________is the most commonly used tool by analysts to graphically illustrate the flow of data through a system
2-3 years
System Documentation
data storage
data flow diagram
10. Testing of two or more programs that depend on each other.
Top-Down Approach
Allocated Baseline
unit
Integration Testing
11. _________ are the most reliable means of obtaining information about an existing system
outflows
interviews
hexagon
Response Time
12. ____________ Testing: the testing of a collection of units that have a logical relationship or flow from the user's perspective.
string
terminator
programmers
Data Flow Diagram
13. During the design of input - the analyst establishes how to _________ _________
system requirements plan
Version Control
collect data
pentagon
14. Contains all the information needed for processing and distributing online and printed output
statement of objectives
Operations Documentation
problem analysis
RFP
15. ____________ Testing - testing conducted on a complete - integrated system to evaluate the system's compliance with its specified requirements. System testing falls within the scope of black box testing - and as such - should require no knowledge of
terminator
system
pentagon
data flow diagram
16. Dtypically the riskiest method of systems conversion
Data Flow Diagram
system documentation
direct
hierarchy chart
17. A type of questionnaire which uses very explicit questions and require a short written response is called a(n) _________ _________ questionnaire
Configuration Management
data flow diagram
direct response
Coupling
18. System testing is performed by ____________
users
System Testing
Cohesion
circle
19. Process that divides the overall objectives into subsystems and modules
Partitioning
number
Allocated Baseline
Top-Down Approach
20. Describes the system's functions and how they are implemented
number
unit
Allocated Baseline
System Documentation
21. Flow Chart shapes are similar to ________
program
disadvantages
What-If Analysis
Data Flow Diagram
22. A complete computer system will consist of people - _________ - hardware - software and data.
procedures
unit testing
Product Baseline
circle
23. The environment that analysts and programmers use to develop and maintain programs
Test Environment
system documentation
circle
Functional Baseline
24. ________________ is an output of the systems audit
hierarchy chart
Pseudocode
acceptance notice
system
25. the process that monitors current activity and performance levels - anticipates future activity - and forecasts the resources needed to provide desired levels of service.
parallel
fail
outflows
Capacity Planning
26. Flow Chart: Connector - continues a chart to another point on the same page
circle
faulty problem identification
analysts
collect data
27. Flow Chart: data - input - output
Capacity Planning
parallelogram
Functional Baseline
terminator
28. The process of examining a program design and reviewing the logic of a program with test data
day one
general journal
Program Documentation
desk checking
29. Type of Chart: uses flow lines and process blocks
system documentation
personal interviews
Hierarchy Chart
HIPO
30. Process of tracking system releases - or versions
outflows
Version Control
direct
data flow diagram
31. The configuration of the system document features and performance during the systems development process.
string
Functional Baseline
circle
Capacity Planning
32. A technique for representing program logic that a systems analyst can use to describe program actions.
Pseudocode
faulty problem identification
direct
Turnaround Time
33. Flow chart: ____________ represents an event which occurs automatically. Such an event will trigger a subsequent action - for example 'receive telephone call' - or describe a new state of affairs
pilot
output
parallel
Program Documentation
34. Flow Chart: Decision/Conditional - a question or branch in the process
circle
Hierarchy Chart
diamond
pentagon
35. A method for converting a manual system to an automated system whereby both systems are run simultaneously - whereupon the results are compared and the new system is phased in is called _________ conversion
data storage
parallel
systems development
Capacity Planning
36. __________________: written materials that accompany the system process
disadvantages
pilot
system documentation
link
37. ________________ - a document created by the systems project team that takes into account the organizational constraints and the personnel involved in using a new system.
terminator
diamond
Operations Documentation
statement of objectives
38. Which analysis and design tool used by the computer system analyst shows the levels and subdivisions of a computer system? _________ _________
Coupling
communication
hierarchy chart
decision
39. A method used by the analyst to document the scheduling of the completion of the project is a(n) _________ Chart
integration
Unit Testing
pentagon
GANTT
40. _________ Type of systems conversion where various capabilities are added to the system over a number of years
general journal
phased implementation
decision table
outflows
41. ____________ Testing: Another name for integration testing
circle
link
data storage
system
42. In most cases - a request for computer services should originate from the _________ of the requested system
Activity Diagram
integration
hierarchy chart
users
43. Data flow diagram shape: open ended (right) rectangle
terminator
circle
desk checking
data storage
44. Data Flow Diagram: Circles will have data inflows and data ________________
Product Baseline
string
outflows
disadvantages
45. Flow Chart: Always has one flow line in and one flow line out - _________ symbol
Test Environment
Activity Diagram
fail
process
46. testing attempts to make a system ____________
HIPO
Top-Down Approach
parallel
fail
47. Flow Chart: Preparation: any process step that is a preparation such as a setup operation
hexagon
direct
cost benefit analysis
system requirements plan
48. The analyst may solicit hardware and software proposals from vendors. The analyst will prepare a(n) _________
pilot
parallel
Modular Design
RFP
49. In a program flowchart - a _________ ________ serves to fetch initial data item for processing
priming read
parallelogram
pilot
Product Baseline
50. Testing of an individual program module.
outflows
Unit Testing
statement of objectives
collect data