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Test your basic knowledge |
System Analysis And Design
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A flowchart represents an _____________ or process.
phased implementation
algorithm process
hexagon
general journal
2. ____________ Testing: the testing of a collection of units that have a logical relationship or flow from the user's perspective.
string
algorithm process
systems development
RFP
3. During the design of input - the analyst establishes how to _________ _________
collect data
priming read
System Testing
hexagon
4. Process of tracking system releases - or versions
day one
fail
decision table
Version Control
5. A method for converting a manual system to an automated system whereby both systems are run simultaneously - whereupon the results are compared and the new system is phased in is called _________ conversion
string
parallel
pilot
phased implementation
6. ____________ - a method for converting a manual system to an automated system whereby both systems are run simultaneously - whereupon the results are compared and the new system is phased in is called parallel conversion
link
program
Modular Design
parallel
7. Data Flow Diagram: in reviewing each circle - the analyst will find it yields a _______________
pilot
data storage
general journal
program
8. The process for controlling changes in system requirements during software development.
HIPO
statement of objectives
direct response
Configuration Management
9. The environment that analysts and programmers use to develop and maintain programs
programmers
direct
Test Environment
personal interviews
10. Flow Chart: data - input - output
parallelogram
general journal
string
System Documentation
11. _________is the most commonly used tool by analysts to graphically illustrate the flow of data through a system
data flow diagram
data storage
Activity Diagram
rectangle
12. __________________: written materials that accompany the system process
system documentation
2-3 years
Functional Baseline
hierarchy chart
13. _________ accounts for the greatest expenditure involved in the cost of creating and maintaining a system.
implementation
Modular Design
freeze point
systems development
14. The most common reason for the failure of an information system is _________ _________ _________
day one
faulty problem identification
program
Turnaround Time
15. In a program flowchart - a _________ ________ serves to fetch initial data item for processing
priming read
analysts
parallelogram
fail
16. Point where no changes can be made without impacting the schedule _________ _________
direct response
Configuration Management
freeze point
interviews
17. the process that monitors current activity and performance levels - anticipates future activity - and forecasts the resources needed to provide desired levels of service.
names
outflows
freeze point
Capacity Planning
18. _________ are the most reliable means of obtaining information about an existing system
unit testing
Partitioning
data flow diagram
interviews
19. Type of system implementation that is used in its entirety only in one locality or area
phased implementation
HIPO
pilot
system documentation
20. Testing of an individual program module.
Top-Down Approach
Test Environment
circle
Unit Testing
21. Describes the inputs - outputs - and processing logic for all program modules.
Program Documentation
unit testing
GANTT
2-3 years
22. __________ - analyst compares the expenses against the advantages of a system
process
parallelogram
programmers
cost benefit analysis
23. HIPO Chart __________: extensive training/experience needed - uses top-down programming techniques - extra documentation requirements
disadvantages
GANTT
diamond
Unit Testing
24. _________ Chart advantages: designs programs in testable models - creation of hierarchy of detail as design progresses - clear indication of necessary inputs and outputs
freeze point
HIPO
diamond
day one
25. Describes the system's functions and how they are implemented
Response Time
System Documentation
Configuration Management
Hierarchy Chart
26. The process of examining a program design and reviewing the logic of a program with test data
desk checking
decision table
direct response
terminator
27. Flow Chart: comment
system documentation
open ended rectangle
direct
Allocated Baseline
28. When it is too expensive to convert a system's old files and applications - a _______________ systems conversion is commonly used.
diamond
Integration Testing
Functional Baseline
day one
29. testing attempts to make a system ____________
Response Time
GANTT
fail
What-If Analysis
30. Data Flow Diagram: Circles will have numbers and ____________
data storage
pilot
names
data flow diagram
31. Measures a module's scope and processing characteristics
System Documentation
personal interviews
Cohesion
direct
32. Of input - output - processing - storage methods - and procedures - the one designed first by the analyst is _________
Top-Down Approach
open ended rectangle
Integration Testing
output
33. When initially collecting data for a systems project - it should be collected via ________________
hexagon
fail
personal interviews
problem analysis
34. Program testing is carried out by computer _________
Allocated Baseline
HIPO
direct
programmers
35. Flow Chart: Always has one flow line in and one flow line out - _________ symbol
acceptance notice
process
What-If Analysis
pentagon
36. The most important skill or requirement of the analyst is good_________ skills
communication
parallel
parallel
collect data
37. _________ The first procedure in a system test plan
Operations Documentation
unit testing
Activity Diagram
Coupling
38. Type of Chart: uses flow lines and process blocks
Pseudocode
Hierarchy Chart
Data Flow Diagram
Allocated Baseline
39. Describes the degree of interdependence among modules. (loosely coupled modules are desirable as they are more independent)
Pseudocode
Functional Baseline
What-If Analysis
Coupling
40. Applies to centralized batch processing operations - such as customer billing or credit card statement processing. It measures the time between submitting a request for information and the fulfillment of the request
parallelogram
System Documentation
Turnaround Time
priming read
41. ____________ Testing - (sometimes called Integration and Testing - abbreviated "I&T") is the phase in software testing in which individual software modules are combined and tested as a group. It occurs after unit testing and before system testing.
2-3 years
names
acceptance notice
integration
42. Flow Chart: a loop must begin with a _________
desk checking
unit testing
decision
Capacity Planning
43. The analyst may solicit hardware and software proposals from vendors. The analyst will prepare a(n) _________
direct
RFP
Version Control
priming read
44. _________ Type of systems conversion where various capabilities are added to the system over a number of years
faulty problem identification
Data Flow Diagram
phased implementation
link
45. OLD: The total time required for an entire systems analysis and design process to be completed will most likely be _________ _________.
2-3 years
Hierarchy Chart
system requirements plan
names
46. Flow Chart: Represents start or stop/end. Pill shape (sometimes circle - oval - cigar or rounded rectangle)
data storage
general journal
terminator
phased implementation
47. The overall time between a request for system activity and the delivery of the response
direct
system
Response Time
decision
48. Describes the system at the beginning of system operation.
Product Baseline
process
implementation
procedures
49. System testing is performed by ____________
Functional Baseline
unit
users
direct response
50. Integration testing is performed by ____________
Partitioning
analysts
integration
Cohesion