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Test your basic knowledge |
System Analysis And Design
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The most common reason for the failure of an information system is _________ _________ _________
implementation
faulty problem identification
parallel
fail
2. During the design of input - the analyst establishes how to _________ _________
number
outflows
personal interviews
collect data
3. Program testing is carried out by computer _________
system documentation
Product Baseline
programmers
disadvantages
4. Data flow diagram shape: open ended (right) rectangle
day one
parallel
System Documentation
data storage
5. Flow Chart: a loop must begin with a _________
decision
System Testing
parallelogram
pilot
6. Flow Chart: Represents start or stop/end. Pill shape (sometimes circle - oval - cigar or rounded rectangle)
decision
terminator
analysts
acceptance notice
7. A design that can be broken down into logical blocks - also known as partitioning - or top-down design. This approach is similar to constructing a leveled set of DFDs.
pentagon
fail
Modular Design
Hierarchy Chart
8. _________ accounts for the greatest expenditure involved in the cost of creating and maintaining a system.
implementation
disadvantages
fail
Release Methodology
9. ________________ is an output of the systems audit
acceptance notice
Response Time
data flow diagram
parallelogram
10. Which analysis and design tool used by the computer system analyst shows the levels and subdivisions of a computer system? _________ _________
unit testing
hierarchy chart
string
users
11. Type of system implementation that is used in its entirety only in one locality or area
pilot
data flow diagram
algorithm process
outflows
12. Used answer questions about specific scenarios that could potentially appear in a situation during capacity planning
faulty problem identification
System Testing
What-If Analysis
procedures
13. The environment that analysts and programmers use to develop and maintain programs
personal interviews
Test Environment
direct response
disadvantages
14. _________ Chart advantages: designs programs in testable models - creation of hierarchy of detail as design progresses - clear indication of necessary inputs and outputs
cost benefit analysis
outflows
management
HIPO
15. The most important skill or requirement of the analyst is good_________ skills
communication
Turnaround Time
general journal
Configuration Management
16. Flow Chart: Preparation: any process step that is a preparation such as a setup operation
data storage
Capacity Planning
HIPO
hexagon
17. Testing of an individual program module.
parallel
link
Top-Down Approach
Unit Testing
18. _________is the most commonly used tool by analysts to graphically illustrate the flow of data through a system
Unit Testing
direct response
decision table
data flow diagram
19. In a program flowchart - a _________ ________ serves to fetch initial data item for processing
link
program
users
priming read
20. ____________ Testing - The first procedure in a system test plan - a software verification and validation method in which a programmer tests if individual units of source code are fit for use. A unit is the smallest testable part of an application. I
number
Partitioning
decision
unit
21. A flowchart represents an _____________ or process.
RFP
System Testing
hexagon
algorithm process
22. When it is too expensive to convert a system's old files and applications - a _______________ systems conversion is commonly used.
procedures
HIPO
programmers
day one
23. Documents the system at the end of the design phase and identifies any changes since the functional baseline.
direct
Allocated Baseline
Functional Baseline
pentagon
24. Flow chart: ____________ represents an event which occurs automatically. Such an event will trigger a subsequent action - for example 'receive telephone call' - or describe a new state of affairs
problem analysis
parallel
RFP
decision
25. Data Flow Diagram: in reviewing each circle - the analyst will find it yields a _______________
System Documentation
integration
Modular Design
program
26. Flow Chart shapes are similar to ________
procedures
direct response
Data Flow Diagram
program
27. When initially collecting data for a systems project - it should be collected via ________________
data storage
implementation
personal interviews
decision table
28. Describes the inputs - outputs - and processing logic for all program modules.
users
Program Documentation
What-If Analysis
pentagon
29. Describes the system's functions and how they are implemented
collect data
acceptance notice
statement of objectives
System Documentation
30. _________ The first procedure in a system test plan
circle
parallel
What-If Analysis
unit testing
31. System testing is performed by ____________
systems development
users
Activity Diagram
pentagon
32. Data flow diagram shape: process that transforms the data in some way
HIPO
circle
system
Hierarchy Chart
33. Flow Chart: Decision/Conditional - a question or branch in the process
output
diamond
direct response
parallelogram
34. This happens after completing integration testing - it involves the testing of the entire information.
Allocated Baseline
System Testing
Response Time
link
35. A complete computer system will consist of people - _________ - hardware - software and data.
direct response
Pseudocode
procedures
Unit Testing
36. Flow Chart: comment
Response Time
implementation
open ended rectangle
data storage
37. Data Flow Diagram: Circles will have data inflows and data ________________
outflows
Response Time
link
desk checking
38. A type of questionnaire which uses very explicit questions and require a short written response is called a(n) _________ _________ questionnaire
Version Control
direct response
data flow diagram
system documentation
39. When all non-critical changes are held until they can be implemented at the same time.
freeze point
Partitioning
Pseudocode
Release Methodology
40. HIPO Chart __________: extensive training/experience needed - uses top-down programming techniques - extra documentation requirements
Release Methodology
decision table
desk checking
disadvantages
41. A technique for representing program logic that a systems analyst can use to describe program actions.
Pseudocode
link
system requirements plan
terminator
42. Integration testing is performed by ____________
circle
Test Environment
analysts
process
43. Applies to centralized batch processing operations - such as customer billing or credit card statement processing. It measures the time between submitting a request for information and the fulfillment of the request
Turnaround Time
system requirements plan
procedures
users
44. Flow Chart: Always has one flow line in and one flow line out - _________ symbol
acceptance notice
process
Functional Baseline
communication
45. __________________: written materials that accompany the system process
day one
output
program
system documentation
46. ____________ Testing: Another name for integration testing
pilot
link
Response Time
algorithm process
47. A design approach where the system's analyst defines the overall objectives of the system - and then breaks them down into subsystems and modules.
Top-Down Approach
acceptance notice
number
implementation
48. Flow Chart: A _________ must have two flow line coming out of it
decision
problem analysis
circle
hierarchy chart
49. Process of tracking system releases - or versions
Version Control
pilot
parallelogram
outflows
50. OLD: The total time required for an entire systems analysis and design process to be completed will most likely be _________ _________.
Modular Design
decision
2-3 years
users