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Test your basic knowledge |
System Analysis And Design
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Data Flow Diagram: Circles will have numbers and ____________
names
pentagon
interviews
users
2. The longest phase in the systems analysis and design process is the _______________ phase
parallel
Version Control
systems development
desk checking
3. Program testing is carried out by computer _________
programmers
Data Flow Diagram
output
disadvantages
4. This happens after completing integration testing - it involves the testing of the entire information.
System Testing
system requirements plan
system documentation
System Documentation
5. _________ accounts for the greatest expenditure involved in the cost of creating and maintaining a system.
implementation
programmers
integration
unit
6. Describes the system's functions and how they are implemented
Capacity Planning
RFP
System Documentation
diamond
7. During the design of input - the analyst establishes how to _________ _________
collect data
Pseudocode
Program Documentation
link
8. Flow Chart: Processing steps - "process blocks" - an operation or action step
rectangle
Allocated Baseline
Partitioning
parallel
9. The most significant output of the systems analysis phase of the entire analysis and design process is the _________ _________ _________
pentagon
Allocated Baseline
system requirements plan
statement of objectives
10. The most common reason for the failure of an information system is _________ _________ _________
faulty problem identification
link
names
decision
11. HIPO Chart __________: extensive training/experience needed - uses top-down programming techniques - extra documentation requirements
phased implementation
freeze point
faulty problem identification
disadvantages
12. A flowchart represents an _____________ or process.
parallel
algorithm process
Top-Down Approach
System Testing
13. __________ - analyst compares the expenses against the advantages of a system
decision
cost benefit analysis
Release Methodology
Operations Documentation
14. A chronological listing of financial transactions is called a _________ _________
What-If Analysis
acceptance notice
Test Environment
general journal
15. Flow Chart: Preparation: any process step that is a preparation such as a setup operation
freeze point
decision
hexagon
outflows
16. A precise yet compact way to model complicated logic. Like if-then-else and switch-case statements - associate conditions with actions to perform. But - unlike the control structures found in traditional programming languages - they can associate man
decision table
faulty problem identification
terminator
Integration Testing
17. When initially collecting data for a systems project - it should be collected via ________________
parallelogram
parallel
personal interviews
data storage
18. ____________ Testing: the testing of a collection of units that have a logical relationship or flow from the user's perspective.
analysts
Configuration Management
What-If Analysis
string
19. The most important skill or requirement of the analyst is good_________ skills
circle
What-If Analysis
communication
system documentation
20. Describes the inputs - outputs - and processing logic for all program modules.
pentagon
desk checking
decision
Program Documentation
21. Flow Chart: A _________ must have two flow line coming out of it
terminator
decision
data storage
problem analysis
22. Flow Chart: Off-Page-Connector - continues a chart to another page
Hierarchy Chart
pentagon
direct
Test Environment
23. A _________ systems conversion takes place when the old system is switched off and the new one is started up.
link
direct
problem analysis
parallel
24. The analyst may solicit hardware and software proposals from vendors. The analyst will prepare a(n) _________
HIPO
RFP
Turnaround Time
problem analysis
25. Data Flow Diagram: Circles will have data inflows and data ________________
outflows
decision
Version Control
direct response
26. When all non-critical changes are held until they can be implemented at the same time.
Release Methodology
systems development
interviews
data storage
27. Type of Chart: uses flow lines and process blocks
Modular Design
Hierarchy Chart
analysts
diamond
28. Testing of two or more programs that depend on each other.
Integration Testing
data storage
direct
unit testing
29. Used answer questions about specific scenarios that could potentially appear in a situation during capacity planning
2-3 years
phased implementation
What-If Analysis
unit
30. Point where no changes can be made without impacting the schedule _________ _________
system
freeze point
fail
acceptance notice
31. A design that can be broken down into logical blocks - also known as partitioning - or top-down design. This approach is similar to constructing a leveled set of DFDs.
Activity Diagram
Modular Design
system requirements plan
management
32. The process of examining a program design and reviewing the logic of a program with test data
Modular Design
desk checking
collect data
names
33. In most cases - a request for computer services should originate from the _________ of the requested system
direct response
users
freeze point
problem analysis
34. ____________ Testing - (sometimes called Integration and Testing - abbreviated "I&T") is the phase in software testing in which individual software modules are combined and tested as a group. It occurs after unit testing and before system testing.
Unit Testing
integration
phased implementation
Release Methodology
35. testing attempts to make a system ____________
acceptance notice
fail
analysts
communication
36. Applies to centralized batch processing operations - such as customer billing or credit card statement processing. It measures the time between submitting a request for information and the fulfillment of the request
direct
Turnaround Time
diamond
2-3 years
37. Flow Chart: Always has one flow line in and one flow line out - _________ symbol
Allocated Baseline
users
process
Version Control
38. Flow Chart shapes are similar to ________
direct
Data Flow Diagram
system
personal interviews
39. ____________ Testing - testing conducted on a complete - integrated system to evaluate the system's compliance with its specified requirements. System testing falls within the scope of black box testing - and as such - should require no knowledge of
names
system
implementation
Pseudocode
40. The configuration of the system document features and performance during the systems development process.
Functional Baseline
Response Time
2-3 years
parallel
41. Flow Chart: Decision/Conditional - a question or branch in the process
direct
diamond
Configuration Management
freeze point
42. A design approach where the system's analyst defines the overall objectives of the system - and then breaks them down into subsystems and modules.
parallel
Top-Down Approach
pilot
Functional Baseline
43. _________is the most commonly used tool by analysts to graphically illustrate the flow of data through a system
Response Time
output
data flow diagram
interviews
44. A type of questionnaire which uses very explicit questions and require a short written response is called a(n) _________ _________ questionnaire
users
data storage
direct response
parallel
45. Describes the system at the beginning of system operation.
circle
integration
Product Baseline
Partitioning
46. _________ makes the final decision whether or not a system will be implemented
system documentation
management
hierarchy chart
link
47. Measures a module's scope and processing characteristics
names
direct
decision
Cohesion
48. Data Flow Diagram: each circle is identified by a ___________
phased implementation
number
System Testing
Configuration Management
49. The first step in solving a problem with a computer
data storage
problem analysis
interviews
communication
50. ____________ Testing - The first procedure in a system test plan - a software verification and validation method in which a programmer tests if individual units of source code are fit for use. A unit is the smallest testable part of an application. I
procedures
System Documentation
unit
system