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Test your basic knowledge |
System Analysis And Design
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. ____________ Testing - The first procedure in a system test plan - a software verification and validation method in which a programmer tests if individual units of source code are fit for use. A unit is the smallest testable part of an application. I
unit
decision
Data Flow Diagram
desk checking
2. A technique for representing program logic that a systems analyst can use to describe program actions.
Pseudocode
general journal
implementation
terminator
3. The most significant output of the systems analysis phase of the entire analysis and design process is the _________ _________ _________
link
general journal
system requirements plan
integration
4. Testing of an individual program module.
Data Flow Diagram
terminator
Unit Testing
output
5. A design approach where the system's analyst defines the overall objectives of the system - and then breaks them down into subsystems and modules.
parallel
Top-Down Approach
process
Unit Testing
6. Flow Chart: comment
open ended rectangle
Integration Testing
Top-Down Approach
acceptance notice
7. Flow Chart: Preparation: any process step that is a preparation such as a setup operation
hexagon
integration
analysts
circle
8. Flow Chart: Decision/Conditional - a question or branch in the process
Unit Testing
Data Flow Diagram
diamond
communication
9. A precise yet compact way to model complicated logic. Like if-then-else and switch-case statements - associate conditions with actions to perform. But - unlike the control structures found in traditional programming languages - they can associate man
decision table
Partitioning
implementation
decision
10. Flow Chart: data - input - output
parallelogram
parallel
unit testing
program
11. __________________: written materials that accompany the system process
faulty problem identification
system documentation
Top-Down Approach
Test Environment
12. ________________ is an output of the systems audit
management
Allocated Baseline
Hierarchy Chart
acceptance notice
13. _________ are the most reliable means of obtaining information about an existing system
interviews
collect data
Response Time
systems development
14. Flow Chart: Processing steps - "process blocks" - an operation or action step
unit
Modular Design
rectangle
day one
15. A flowchart represents an _____________ or process.
algorithm process
direct response
system requirements plan
data storage
16. Process of tracking system releases - or versions
Data Flow Diagram
Unit Testing
Version Control
analysts
17. _________is the most commonly used tool by analysts to graphically illustrate the flow of data through a system
rectangle
data flow diagram
string
direct response
18. Measures a module's scope and processing characteristics
Operations Documentation
Cohesion
parallel
Coupling
19. Type of system implementation that is used in its entirety only in one locality or area
pilot
link
decision table
System Documentation
20. Data Flow Diagram: each circle is identified by a ___________
number
Activity Diagram
Partitioning
Hierarchy Chart
21. A complete computer system will consist of people - _________ - hardware - software and data.
collect data
decision table
Hierarchy Chart
procedures
22. Data Flow Diagram: in reviewing each circle - the analyst will find it yields a _______________
programmers
interviews
program
link
23. The overall time between a request for system activity and the delivery of the response
general journal
procedures
direct
Response Time
24. Data Flow Diagram: Circles will have numbers and ____________
outflows
names
decision table
parallelogram
25. Flow Chart: A _________ must have two flow line coming out of it
unit
direct
decision
Coupling
26. When it is too expensive to convert a system's old files and applications - a _______________ systems conversion is commonly used.
system requirements plan
integration
day one
direct
27. Documents the system at the end of the design phase and identifies any changes since the functional baseline.
faulty problem identification
Functional Baseline
Allocated Baseline
parallelogram
28. __________ - analyst compares the expenses against the advantages of a system
data flow diagram
cost benefit analysis
statement of objectives
open ended rectangle
29. The analyst may solicit hardware and software proposals from vendors. The analyst will prepare a(n) _________
Version Control
RFP
circle
cost benefit analysis
30. Type of Chart: uses flow lines and process blocks
Hierarchy Chart
phased implementation
program
users
31. Flow chart: ____________ represents an event which occurs automatically. Such an event will trigger a subsequent action - for example 'receive telephone call' - or describe a new state of affairs
parallel
GANTT
implementation
statement of objectives
32. _________ accounts for the greatest expenditure involved in the cost of creating and maintaining a system.
implementation
GANTT
priming read
names
33. The longest phase in the systems analysis and design process is the _______________ phase
systems development
problem analysis
Hierarchy Chart
desk checking
34. Process that divides the overall objectives into subsystems and modules
Partitioning
decision
RFP
unit
35. When initially collecting data for a systems project - it should be collected via ________________
string
process
personal interviews
problem analysis
36. The most important skill or requirement of the analyst is good_________ skills
parallel
decision table
problem analysis
communication
37. Flow Chart: Connector - continues a chart to another point on the same page
circle
process
users
rectangle
38. Data flow diagram shape: open ended (right) rectangle
Release Methodology
collect data
data storage
implementation
39. Data Flow Diagram: Circles will have data inflows and data ________________
unit testing
What-If Analysis
outflows
data flow diagram
40. The process of examining a program design and reviewing the logic of a program with test data
data storage
desk checking
open ended rectangle
Version Control
41. ________________ - a document created by the systems project team that takes into account the organizational constraints and the personnel involved in using a new system.
Data Flow Diagram
parallel
users
statement of objectives
42. Testing of two or more programs that depend on each other.
direct response
open ended rectangle
personal interviews
Integration Testing
43. Used answer questions about specific scenarios that could potentially appear in a situation during capacity planning
number
What-If Analysis
circle
algorithm process
44. In a program flowchart - a _________ ________ serves to fetch initial data item for processing
data storage
Functional Baseline
integration
priming read
45. Data flow diagram shape: process that transforms the data in some way
users
string
Release Methodology
circle
46. A design that can be broken down into logical blocks - also known as partitioning - or top-down design. This approach is similar to constructing a leveled set of DFDs.
Top-Down Approach
System Documentation
Modular Design
data storage
47. When all non-critical changes are held until they can be implemented at the same time.
Release Methodology
Response Time
hexagon
process
48. Data Flow Diagram Shape: open ended (right) rectangle
system documentation
fail
data storage
RFP
49. HIPO Chart __________: extensive training/experience needed - uses top-down programming techniques - extra documentation requirements
disadvantages
Modular Design
Pseudocode
priming read
50. Flow Chart: Represents start or stop/end. Pill shape (sometimes circle - oval - cigar or rounded rectangle)
Capacity Planning
terminator
problem analysis
link