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Test your basic knowledge |
System Analysis And Design
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. During the design of input - the analyst establishes how to _________ _________
users
collect data
Pseudocode
interviews
2. Data Flow Diagram Shape: open ended (right) rectangle
output
analysts
data storage
Data Flow Diagram
3. A method for converting a manual system to an automated system whereby both systems are run simultaneously - whereupon the results are compared and the new system is phased in is called _________ conversion
data storage
system documentation
integration
parallel
4. HIPO Chart __________: extensive training/experience needed - uses top-down programming techniques - extra documentation requirements
disadvantages
string
2-3 years
system
5. Type of Chart: uses flow lines and process blocks
Data Flow Diagram
pilot
Allocated Baseline
Hierarchy Chart
6. When all non-critical changes are held until they can be implemented at the same time.
output
Version Control
Release Methodology
faulty problem identification
7. Testing of an individual program module.
Integration Testing
Unit Testing
output
acceptance notice
8. Flow Chart shapes are similar to ________
Allocated Baseline
Data Flow Diagram
process
Hierarchy Chart
9. The most significant output of the systems analysis phase of the entire analysis and design process is the _________ _________ _________
parallel
decision
System Testing
system requirements plan
10. Testing of two or more programs that depend on each other.
parallel
desk checking
programmers
Integration Testing
11. The longest phase in the systems analysis and design process is the _______________ phase
RFP
Version Control
systems development
GANTT
12. Flow Chart: Decision/Conditional - a question or branch in the process
diamond
cost benefit analysis
decision
parallel
13. Flow Chart: Preparation: any process step that is a preparation such as a setup operation
hexagon
2-3 years
disadvantages
acceptance notice
14. The environment that analysts and programmers use to develop and maintain programs
circle
2-3 years
desk checking
Test Environment
15. When initially collecting data for a systems project - it should be collected via ________________
cost benefit analysis
integration
personal interviews
Product Baseline
16. Flow Chart: Off-Page-Connector - continues a chart to another page
Coupling
Functional Baseline
Unit Testing
pentagon
17. Process of tracking system releases - or versions
Version Control
direct
circle
freeze point
18. Integration testing is performed by ____________
systems development
analysts
Partitioning
hexagon
19. Data flow diagram shape: process that transforms the data in some way
circle
programmers
Data Flow Diagram
cost benefit analysis
20. The most important skill or requirement of the analyst is good_________ skills
communication
circle
parallel
string
21. This happens after completing integration testing - it involves the testing of the entire information.
System Documentation
System Testing
names
decision table
22. A chronological listing of financial transactions is called a _________ _________
GANTT
faulty problem identification
Pseudocode
general journal
23. The analyst may solicit hardware and software proposals from vendors. The analyst will prepare a(n) _________
Product Baseline
data storage
RFP
personal interviews
24. ________________ is an output of the systems audit
Cohesion
link
acceptance notice
system
25. Flow Chart: comment
Top-Down Approach
open ended rectangle
RFP
Capacity Planning
26. Program testing is carried out by computer _________
programmers
phased implementation
direct
Configuration Management
27. __________ - analyst compares the expenses against the advantages of a system
cost benefit analysis
Operations Documentation
hexagon
Top-Down Approach
28. _________ accounts for the greatest expenditure involved in the cost of creating and maintaining a system.
Unit Testing
implementation
decision
Cohesion
29. A method used by the analyst to document the scheduling of the completion of the project is a(n) _________ Chart
GANTT
names
Activity Diagram
parallel
30. testing attempts to make a system ____________
decision table
unit
fail
link
31. Data Flow Diagram: in reviewing each circle - the analyst will find it yields a _______________
program
parallel
pilot
Functional Baseline
32. A precise yet compact way to model complicated logic. Like if-then-else and switch-case statements - associate conditions with actions to perform. But - unlike the control structures found in traditional programming languages - they can associate man
decision table
cost benefit analysis
Configuration Management
What-If Analysis
33. ____________ Testing - The first procedure in a system test plan - a software verification and validation method in which a programmer tests if individual units of source code are fit for use. A unit is the smallest testable part of an application. I
interviews
systems development
Functional Baseline
unit
34. _________ Type of systems conversion where various capabilities are added to the system over a number of years
decision table
phased implementation
integration
collect data
35. A complete computer system will consist of people - _________ - hardware - software and data.
What-If Analysis
users
procedures
system requirements plan
36. OLD: The total time required for an entire systems analysis and design process to be completed will most likely be _________ _________.
Hierarchy Chart
system
2-3 years
decision table
37. Flow Chart: A _________ must have two flow line coming out of it
procedures
System Testing
decision
Release Methodology
38. Flow Chart: a loop must begin with a _________
data storage
algorithm process
direct response
decision
39. In a program flowchart - a _________ ________ serves to fetch initial data item for processing
circle
RFP
disadvantages
priming read
40. ____________ - a method for converting a manual system to an automated system whereby both systems are run simultaneously - whereupon the results are compared and the new system is phased in is called parallel conversion
circle
Top-Down Approach
statement of objectives
parallel
41. A type of questionnaire which uses very explicit questions and require a short written response is called a(n) _________ _________ questionnaire
direct response
Operations Documentation
direct
HIPO
42. Integration testing is also called ____________ testing
program
programmers
link
system
43. The process of examining a program design and reviewing the logic of a program with test data
desk checking
data storage
link
direct
44. Applies to centralized batch processing operations - such as customer billing or credit card statement processing. It measures the time between submitting a request for information and the fulfillment of the request
freeze point
rectangle
Turnaround Time
terminator
45. System testing is performed by ____________
users
data flow diagram
system requirements plan
Turnaround Time
46. The process for controlling changes in system requirements during software development.
decision
Product Baseline
Configuration Management
Partitioning
47. Documents the system at the end of the design phase and identifies any changes since the functional baseline.
Hierarchy Chart
users
hierarchy chart
Allocated Baseline
48. Flow Chart: Processing steps - "process blocks" - an operation or action step
rectangle
decision table
priming read
pentagon
49. ________________ - a document created by the systems project team that takes into account the organizational constraints and the personnel involved in using a new system.
statement of objectives
Test Environment
string
data storage
50. A design that can be broken down into logical blocks - also known as partitioning - or top-down design. This approach is similar to constructing a leveled set of DFDs.
unit testing
Modular Design
number
What-If Analysis