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Test your basic knowledge |
System Analysis And Design
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Study First
Subject
:
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Data Flow Diagram: Circles will have numbers and ____________
link
diamond
day one
names
2. A chronological listing of financial transactions is called a _________ _________
procedures
system documentation
Cohesion
general journal
3. The analyst may solicit hardware and software proposals from vendors. The analyst will prepare a(n) _________
Cohesion
desk checking
Partitioning
RFP
4. Point where no changes can be made without impacting the schedule _________ _________
freeze point
hierarchy chart
systems development
Pseudocode
5. __________________: written materials that accompany the system process
parallelogram
system documentation
users
decision
6. A method used by the analyst to document the scheduling of the completion of the project is a(n) _________ Chart
GANTT
unit testing
process
system requirements plan
7. In a program flowchart - a _________ ________ serves to fetch initial data item for processing
users
priming read
decision
pilot
8. Testing of two or more programs that depend on each other.
diamond
circle
number
Integration Testing
9. The process for controlling changes in system requirements during software development.
Configuration Management
problem analysis
open ended rectangle
disadvantages
10. A design that can be broken down into logical blocks - also known as partitioning - or top-down design. This approach is similar to constructing a leveled set of DFDs.
cost benefit analysis
outflows
Modular Design
output
11. Flow Chart: a loop must begin with a _________
decision
hexagon
users
link
12. Flow Chart: data - input - output
parallelogram
analysts
data storage
parallel
13. A precise yet compact way to model complicated logic. Like if-then-else and switch-case statements - associate conditions with actions to perform. But - unlike the control structures found in traditional programming languages - they can associate man
direct response
Cohesion
program
decision table
14. A type of questionnaire which uses very explicit questions and require a short written response is called a(n) _________ _________ questionnaire
direct response
terminator
Coupling
analysts
15. Describes the system at the beginning of system operation.
GANTT
Product Baseline
link
communication
16. Testing of an individual program module.
Partitioning
Unit Testing
Operations Documentation
link
17. Integration testing is performed by ____________
number
analysts
parallel
faulty problem identification
18. Flow Chart: comment
link
diamond
open ended rectangle
circle
19. Data Flow Diagram Shape: open ended (right) rectangle
Unit Testing
circle
hexagon
data storage
20. ____________ - a method for converting a manual system to an automated system whereby both systems are run simultaneously - whereupon the results are compared and the new system is phased in is called parallel conversion
implementation
Release Methodology
direct
parallel
21. In most cases - a request for computer services should originate from the _________ of the requested system
analysts
rectangle
Unit Testing
users
22. When it is too expensive to convert a system's old files and applications - a _______________ systems conversion is commonly used.
System Testing
personal interviews
day one
management
23. The first step in solving a problem with a computer
decision
hexagon
problem analysis
users
24. Flow Chart: Off-Page-Connector - continues a chart to another page
diamond
priming read
pentagon
communication
25. System testing is performed by ____________
users
Integration Testing
interviews
phased implementation
26. Used answer questions about specific scenarios that could potentially appear in a situation during capacity planning
parallel
fail
communication
What-If Analysis
27. Data Flow Diagram: each circle is identified by a ___________
number
Release Methodology
integration
direct response
28. __________ - analyst compares the expenses against the advantages of a system
Modular Design
data storage
cost benefit analysis
Test Environment
29. Flow Chart: Processing steps - "process blocks" - an operation or action step
fail
Modular Design
direct
rectangle
30. A method for converting a manual system to an automated system whereby both systems are run simultaneously - whereupon the results are compared and the new system is phased in is called _________ conversion
pilot
outflows
direct
parallel
31. _________is the most commonly used tool by analysts to graphically illustrate the flow of data through a system
data flow diagram
Configuration Management
Top-Down Approach
desk checking
32. _________ accounts for the greatest expenditure involved in the cost of creating and maintaining a system.
direct
implementation
Turnaround Time
diamond
33. Dtypically the riskiest method of systems conversion
parallel
direct
acceptance notice
system documentation
34. A design approach where the system's analyst defines the overall objectives of the system - and then breaks them down into subsystems and modules.
Top-Down Approach
diamond
parallelogram
program
35. When initially collecting data for a systems project - it should be collected via ________________
personal interviews
process
Integration Testing
circle
36. Data Flow Diagram: Circles will have data inflows and data ________________
freeze point
outflows
Functional Baseline
personal interviews
37. Data flow diagram shape: process that transforms the data in some way
system
circle
Cohesion
general journal
38. The most significant output of the systems analysis phase of the entire analysis and design process is the _________ _________ _________
Coupling
system requirements plan
What-If Analysis
Product Baseline
39. Process that divides the overall objectives into subsystems and modules
parallelogram
process
Partitioning
outflows
40. Describes the system's functions and how they are implemented
programmers
System Documentation
data storage
Operations Documentation
41. Data Flow Diagram: in reviewing each circle - the analyst will find it yields a _______________
freeze point
Product Baseline
program
Coupling
42. Describes the inputs - outputs - and processing logic for all program modules.
output
Program Documentation
analysts
desk checking
43. The configuration of the system document features and performance during the systems development process.
Functional Baseline
faulty problem identification
algorithm process
users
44. The most common reason for the failure of an information system is _________ _________ _________
Functional Baseline
faulty problem identification
Coupling
circle
45. testing attempts to make a system ____________
open ended rectangle
Modular Design
management
fail
46. ____________ Testing: the testing of a collection of units that have a logical relationship or flow from the user's perspective.
interviews
Top-Down Approach
string
outflows
47. When all non-critical changes are held until they can be implemented at the same time.
pilot
Release Methodology
Pseudocode
parallel
48. The longest phase in the systems analysis and design process is the _______________ phase
Data Flow Diagram
output
communication
systems development
49. A technique for representing program logic that a systems analyst can use to describe program actions.
general journal
parallelogram
Pseudocode
cost benefit analysis
50. Flow chart: ____________ represents an event which occurs automatically. Such an event will trigger a subsequent action - for example 'receive telephone call' - or describe a new state of affairs
string
desk checking
cost benefit analysis
parallel
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