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System Analysis And Design
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Study First
Subject
:
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Of input - output - processing - storage methods - and procedures - the one designed first by the analyst is _________
program
Test Environment
output
Turnaround Time
2. A _________ systems conversion takes place when the old system is switched off and the new one is started up.
direct
names
system documentation
day one
3. A flowchart represents an _____________ or process.
system
hierarchy chart
algorithm process
Modular Design
4. Type of system implementation that is used in its entirety only in one locality or area
output
pilot
RFP
acceptance notice
5. Data Flow Diagram: each circle is identified by a ___________
HIPO
number
statement of objectives
Activity Diagram
6. Data Flow Diagram: in reviewing each circle - the analyst will find it yields a _______________
Operations Documentation
program
system
implementation
7. The most common reason for the failure of an information system is _________ _________ _________
faulty problem identification
parallelogram
system
Test Environment
8. Point where no changes can be made without impacting the schedule _________ _________
parallelogram
algorithm process
freeze point
HIPO
9. The configuration of the system document features and performance during the systems development process.
programmers
Allocated Baseline
Program Documentation
Functional Baseline
10. Which analysis and design tool used by the computer system analyst shows the levels and subdivisions of a computer system? _________ _________
direct
hierarchy chart
procedures
link
11. Flow Chart: Preparation: any process step that is a preparation such as a setup operation
hexagon
phased implementation
general journal
cost benefit analysis
12. Data Flow Diagram: Circles will have data inflows and data ________________
output
outflows
day one
link
13. Describes the degree of interdependence among modules. (loosely coupled modules are desirable as they are more independent)
2-3 years
unit
Coupling
names
14. Flow Chart: Decision/Conditional - a question or branch in the process
outflows
diamond
link
rectangle
15. A chronological listing of financial transactions is called a _________ _________
parallel
RFP
general journal
systems development
16. Data Flow Diagram Shape: open ended (right) rectangle
hierarchy chart
parallel
Coupling
data storage
17. ____________ Testing - testing conducted on a complete - integrated system to evaluate the system's compliance with its specified requirements. System testing falls within the scope of black box testing - and as such - should require no knowledge of
personal interviews
hierarchy chart
fail
system
18. Describes the system at the beginning of system operation.
Product Baseline
personal interviews
output
Test Environment
19. _________ The first procedure in a system test plan
Allocated Baseline
system
unit testing
data storage
20. __________ - analyst compares the expenses against the advantages of a system
hierarchy chart
cost benefit analysis
decision
disadvantages
21. Flow Chart: Processing steps - "process blocks" - an operation or action step
parallel
RFP
rectangle
decision
22. Dtypically the riskiest method of systems conversion
desk checking
direct
Release Methodology
programmers
23. ________________ - a document created by the systems project team that takes into account the organizational constraints and the personnel involved in using a new system.
data storage
Functional Baseline
statement of objectives
Version Control
24. _________ Type of systems conversion where various capabilities are added to the system over a number of years
open ended rectangle
phased implementation
data flow diagram
system
25. Applies to centralized batch processing operations - such as customer billing or credit card statement processing. It measures the time between submitting a request for information and the fulfillment of the request
acceptance notice
Turnaround Time
interviews
problem analysis
26. HIPO Chart __________: extensive training/experience needed - uses top-down programming techniques - extra documentation requirements
Data Flow Diagram
disadvantages
Program Documentation
integration
27. ________________ is an output of the systems audit
Unit Testing
collect data
acceptance notice
Allocated Baseline
28. Data Flow Diagram: Circles will have numbers and ____________
names
parallel
unit testing
Top-Down Approach
29. In most cases - a request for computer services should originate from the _________ of the requested system
users
rectangle
interviews
decision
30. When all non-critical changes are held until they can be implemented at the same time.
Release Methodology
Unit Testing
unit testing
users
31. Measures a module's scope and processing characteristics
Unit Testing
Operations Documentation
statement of objectives
Cohesion
32. _________ makes the final decision whether or not a system will be implemented
management
cost benefit analysis
pilot
What-If Analysis
33. ____________ Testing: the testing of a collection of units that have a logical relationship or flow from the user's perspective.
programmers
string
names
Product Baseline
34. System testing is performed by ____________
pilot
link
hierarchy chart
users
35. The environment that analysts and programmers use to develop and maintain programs
Partitioning
statement of objectives
Test Environment
names
36. Graphical representations of workflows of stepwise activities and actions with support for choice - iteration and concurrency. Extension of flowchart.
number
Activity Diagram
priming read
rectangle
37. Process of tracking system releases - or versions
parallel
system requirements plan
Version Control
analysts
38. Used answer questions about specific scenarios that could potentially appear in a situation during capacity planning
RFP
integration
parallel
What-If Analysis
39. The first step in solving a problem with a computer
parallelogram
Partitioning
problem analysis
parallel
40. ____________ Testing: Another name for integration testing
systems development
Modular Design
link
general journal
41. Flow Chart: a loop must begin with a _________
output
decision
Operations Documentation
Product Baseline
42. The most important skill or requirement of the analyst is good_________ skills
communication
system documentation
parallelogram
system
43. _________ Chart advantages: designs programs in testable models - creation of hierarchy of detail as design progresses - clear indication of necessary inputs and outputs
users
HIPO
Pseudocode
systems development
44. Flow chart: ____________ represents an event which occurs automatically. Such an event will trigger a subsequent action - for example 'receive telephone call' - or describe a new state of affairs
parallel
Program Documentation
Pseudocode
Coupling
45. When initially collecting data for a systems project - it should be collected via ________________
string
personal interviews
integration
Integration Testing
46. In a program flowchart - a _________ ________ serves to fetch initial data item for processing
priming read
procedures
outflows
Functional Baseline
47. A design that can be broken down into logical blocks - also known as partitioning - or top-down design. This approach is similar to constructing a leveled set of DFDs.
Modular Design
RFP
System Testing
data flow diagram
48. The most significant output of the systems analysis phase of the entire analysis and design process is the _________ _________ _________
data storage
Activity Diagram
parallelogram
system requirements plan
49. Data flow diagram shape: open ended (right) rectangle
Functional Baseline
Partitioning
data storage
disadvantages
50. ____________ - a method for converting a manual system to an automated system whereby both systems are run simultaneously - whereupon the results are compared and the new system is phased in is called parallel conversion
process
Configuration Management
data flow diagram
parallel
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