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Test your basic knowledge |
System Analysis And Design
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A complete computer system will consist of people - _________ - hardware - software and data.
decision table
procedures
direct
Top-Down Approach
2. The configuration of the system document features and performance during the systems development process.
Turnaround Time
acceptance notice
Functional Baseline
analysts
3. ________________ is an output of the systems audit
Turnaround Time
Top-Down Approach
data storage
acceptance notice
4. Flow Chart: a loop must begin with a _________
Coupling
decision
day one
collect data
5. Flow Chart shapes are similar to ________
Data Flow Diagram
Response Time
Hierarchy Chart
Integration Testing
6. This happens after completing integration testing - it involves the testing of the entire information.
System Testing
disadvantages
direct
algorithm process
7. Graphical representations of workflows of stepwise activities and actions with support for choice - iteration and concurrency. Extension of flowchart.
RFP
terminator
problem analysis
Activity Diagram
8. Data Flow Diagram: Circles will have data inflows and data ________________
parallel
freeze point
outflows
desk checking
9. A method for converting a manual system to an automated system whereby both systems are run simultaneously - whereupon the results are compared and the new system is phased in is called _________ conversion
Allocated Baseline
Coupling
system
parallel
10. Describes the inputs - outputs - and processing logic for all program modules.
Program Documentation
parallel
RFP
names
11. ____________ - a method for converting a manual system to an automated system whereby both systems are run simultaneously - whereupon the results are compared and the new system is phased in is called parallel conversion
names
System Documentation
parallel
freeze point
12. Flow Chart: Processing steps - "process blocks" - an operation or action step
communication
System Documentation
rectangle
output
13. _________ accounts for the greatest expenditure involved in the cost of creating and maintaining a system.
collect data
implementation
link
integration
14. Flow Chart: Off-Page-Connector - continues a chart to another page
pentagon
parallel
integration
Functional Baseline
15. __________ - analyst compares the expenses against the advantages of a system
Coupling
freeze point
GANTT
cost benefit analysis
16. The most significant output of the systems analysis phase of the entire analysis and design process is the _________ _________ _________
RFP
systems development
system requirements plan
Version Control
17. Type of Chart: uses flow lines and process blocks
general journal
Hierarchy Chart
Operations Documentation
unit
18. The analyst may solicit hardware and software proposals from vendors. The analyst will prepare a(n) _________
RFP
Activity Diagram
outflows
acceptance notice
19. A flowchart represents an _____________ or process.
algorithm process
Release Methodology
Integration Testing
System Documentation
20. Flow Chart: Decision/Conditional - a question or branch in the process
freeze point
System Documentation
Functional Baseline
diamond
21. The environment that analysts and programmers use to develop and maintain programs
fail
decision
Test Environment
pilot
22. Data Flow Diagram: each circle is identified by a ___________
number
circle
personal interviews
Configuration Management
23. Flow Chart: Connector - continues a chart to another point on the same page
Data Flow Diagram
Turnaround Time
circle
process
24. A design approach where the system's analyst defines the overall objectives of the system - and then breaks them down into subsystems and modules.
Top-Down Approach
acceptance notice
desk checking
Modular Design
25. When initially collecting data for a systems project - it should be collected via ________________
data flow diagram
Partitioning
personal interviews
decision
26. Process of tracking system releases - or versions
integration
Version Control
systems development
general journal
27. Program testing is carried out by computer _________
decision table
Product Baseline
Activity Diagram
programmers
28. testing attempts to make a system ____________
output
number
fail
personal interviews
29. Data Flow Diagram Shape: open ended (right) rectangle
open ended rectangle
Top-Down Approach
data storage
Partitioning
30. Describes the system's functions and how they are implemented
2-3 years
System Documentation
interviews
Pseudocode
31. A design that can be broken down into logical blocks - also known as partitioning - or top-down design. This approach is similar to constructing a leveled set of DFDs.
data storage
Modular Design
link
Program Documentation
32. A technique for representing program logic that a systems analyst can use to describe program actions.
decision table
Functional Baseline
Pseudocode
data storage
33. ____________ Testing - (sometimes called Integration and Testing - abbreviated "I&T") is the phase in software testing in which individual software modules are combined and tested as a group. It occurs after unit testing and before system testing.
Integration Testing
integration
diamond
Functional Baseline
34. A chronological listing of financial transactions is called a _________ _________
Hierarchy Chart
pentagon
link
general journal
35. Data flow diagram shape: process that transforms the data in some way
parallel
pilot
Top-Down Approach
circle
36. Data flow diagram shape: open ended (right) rectangle
System Documentation
parallel
data storage
unit
37. Describes the degree of interdependence among modules. (loosely coupled modules are desirable as they are more independent)
Top-Down Approach
number
Coupling
Operations Documentation
38. Measures a module's scope and processing characteristics
Cohesion
phased implementation
system requirements plan
Functional Baseline
39. HIPO Chart __________: extensive training/experience needed - uses top-down programming techniques - extra documentation requirements
priming read
disadvantages
Cohesion
acceptance notice
40. Documents the system at the end of the design phase and identifies any changes since the functional baseline.
unit testing
communication
Coupling
Allocated Baseline
41. Used answer questions about specific scenarios that could potentially appear in a situation during capacity planning
hexagon
unit
Functional Baseline
What-If Analysis
42. The process of examining a program design and reviewing the logic of a program with test data
decision table
cost benefit analysis
system requirements plan
desk checking
43. Flow Chart: Represents start or stop/end. Pill shape (sometimes circle - oval - cigar or rounded rectangle)
cost benefit analysis
terminator
parallelogram
Partitioning
44. When it is too expensive to convert a system's old files and applications - a _______________ systems conversion is commonly used.
day one
Modular Design
communication
Integration Testing
45. Integration testing is also called ____________ testing
link
hierarchy chart
rectangle
parallel
46. Flow Chart: comment
open ended rectangle
Test Environment
link
data flow diagram
47. During the design of input - the analyst establishes how to _________ _________
System Testing
data storage
collect data
data flow diagram
48. Flow Chart: Always has one flow line in and one flow line out - _________ symbol
process
pilot
data flow diagram
systems development
49. Testing of an individual program module.
integration
direct
Unit Testing
cost benefit analysis
50. A precise yet compact way to model complicated logic. Like if-then-else and switch-case statements - associate conditions with actions to perform. But - unlike the control structures found in traditional programming languages - they can associate man
decision table
circle
data flow diagram
disadvantages