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Test your basic knowledge |
System Analysis And Design
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The configuration of the system document features and performance during the systems development process.
decision
Functional Baseline
process
number
2. ____________ Testing: Another name for integration testing
cost benefit analysis
system
data storage
link
3. Describes the system's functions and how they are implemented
system
System Documentation
problem analysis
Product Baseline
4. The most common reason for the failure of an information system is _________ _________ _________
faulty problem identification
string
Top-Down Approach
program
5. A method for converting a manual system to an automated system whereby both systems are run simultaneously - whereupon the results are compared and the new system is phased in is called _________ conversion
Partitioning
direct
parallel
System Documentation
6. OLD: The total time required for an entire systems analysis and design process to be completed will most likely be _________ _________.
2-3 years
Product Baseline
cost benefit analysis
management
7. Flow Chart: Connector - continues a chart to another point on the same page
management
Response Time
circle
system
8. A design approach where the system's analyst defines the overall objectives of the system - and then breaks them down into subsystems and modules.
Top-Down Approach
disadvantages
Version Control
collect data
9. Describes the system at the beginning of system operation.
direct
Product Baseline
circle
day one
10. A flowchart represents an _____________ or process.
HIPO
algorithm process
Unit Testing
circle
11. Flow Chart: a loop must begin with a _________
decision
link
Integration Testing
rectangle
12. When it is too expensive to convert a system's old files and applications - a _______________ systems conversion is commonly used.
problem analysis
day one
rectangle
process
13. Integration testing is also called ____________ testing
pentagon
link
open ended rectangle
interviews
14. Flow Chart: A _________ must have two flow line coming out of it
management
What-If Analysis
decision
direct
15. When all non-critical changes are held until they can be implemented at the same time.
Integration Testing
Release Methodology
HIPO
terminator
16. Data flow diagram shape: process that transforms the data in some way
string
Pseudocode
circle
priming read
17. The process of examining a program design and reviewing the logic of a program with test data
collect data
desk checking
priming read
faulty problem identification
18. Flow Chart: data - input - output
system
freeze point
parallelogram
Version Control
19. Documents the system at the end of the design phase and identifies any changes since the functional baseline.
names
Allocated Baseline
management
What-If Analysis
20. __________________: written materials that accompany the system process
system documentation
data storage
personal interviews
link
21. The most important skill or requirement of the analyst is good_________ skills
parallel
communication
direct
open ended rectangle
22. __________ - analyst compares the expenses against the advantages of a system
Turnaround Time
procedures
cost benefit analysis
pentagon
23. Which analysis and design tool used by the computer system analyst shows the levels and subdivisions of a computer system? _________ _________
problem analysis
hierarchy chart
statement of objectives
management
24. ________________ - a document created by the systems project team that takes into account the organizational constraints and the personnel involved in using a new system.
Allocated Baseline
Test Environment
statement of objectives
Integration Testing
25. A precise yet compact way to model complicated logic. Like if-then-else and switch-case statements - associate conditions with actions to perform. But - unlike the control structures found in traditional programming languages - they can associate man
string
decision table
rectangle
Product Baseline
26. Type of Chart: uses flow lines and process blocks
parallelogram
cost benefit analysis
Hierarchy Chart
programmers
27. _________ accounts for the greatest expenditure involved in the cost of creating and maintaining a system.
implementation
parallel
Capacity Planning
programmers
28. ____________ Testing: the testing of a collection of units that have a logical relationship or flow from the user's perspective.
unit
process
parallel
string
29. Used answer questions about specific scenarios that could potentially appear in a situation during capacity planning
Capacity Planning
Cohesion
names
What-If Analysis
30. A design that can be broken down into logical blocks - also known as partitioning - or top-down design. This approach is similar to constructing a leveled set of DFDs.
data storage
Version Control
Modular Design
Pseudocode
31. A method used by the analyst to document the scheduling of the completion of the project is a(n) _________ Chart
parallel
pilot
decision table
GANTT
32. Flow Chart: Always has one flow line in and one flow line out - _________ symbol
unit testing
day one
process
Coupling
33. HIPO Chart __________: extensive training/experience needed - uses top-down programming techniques - extra documentation requirements
direct
users
program
disadvantages
34. _________ Chart advantages: designs programs in testable models - creation of hierarchy of detail as design progresses - clear indication of necessary inputs and outputs
parallel
HIPO
Partitioning
disadvantages
35. Contains all the information needed for processing and distributing online and printed output
system
Program Documentation
Operations Documentation
Release Methodology
36. Point where no changes can be made without impacting the schedule _________ _________
decision
Version Control
day one
freeze point
37. Flow Chart: Processing steps - "process blocks" - an operation or action step
rectangle
fail
data flow diagram
programmers
38. A _________ systems conversion takes place when the old system is switched off and the new one is started up.
direct
personal interviews
analysts
systems development
39. Flow Chart: Off-Page-Connector - continues a chart to another page
pentagon
number
general journal
circle
40. Measures a module's scope and processing characteristics
direct
Response Time
direct
Cohesion
41. Flow Chart: Represents start or stop/end. Pill shape (sometimes circle - oval - cigar or rounded rectangle)
Capacity Planning
circle
terminator
management
42. Process that divides the overall objectives into subsystems and modules
Cohesion
Partitioning
freeze point
Activity Diagram
43. Data Flow Diagram: each circle is identified by a ___________
number
users
parallel
direct response
44. During the design of input - the analyst establishes how to _________ _________
data storage
collect data
pentagon
link
45. the process that monitors current activity and performance levels - anticipates future activity - and forecasts the resources needed to provide desired levels of service.
statement of objectives
Allocated Baseline
Capacity Planning
system requirements plan
46. ____________ Testing - (sometimes called Integration and Testing - abbreviated "I&T") is the phase in software testing in which individual software modules are combined and tested as a group. It occurs after unit testing and before system testing.
Cohesion
integration
statement of objectives
cost benefit analysis
47. _________ makes the final decision whether or not a system will be implemented
unit
users
management
Test Environment
48. Flow Chart: Decision/Conditional - a question or branch in the process
What-If Analysis
systems development
diamond
System Testing
49. Flow Chart: comment
Allocated Baseline
Operations Documentation
open ended rectangle
string
50. Describes the inputs - outputs - and processing logic for all program modules.
HIPO
Program Documentation
System Testing
terminator