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Test your basic knowledge |
System Analysis And Design
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. ____________ Testing - (sometimes called Integration and Testing - abbreviated "I&T") is the phase in software testing in which individual software modules are combined and tested as a group. It occurs after unit testing and before system testing.
interviews
parallelogram
integration
rectangle
2. Flow Chart: data - input - output
acceptance notice
Product Baseline
parallelogram
Release Methodology
3. ________________ is an output of the systems audit
statement of objectives
Functional Baseline
acceptance notice
System Documentation
4. Flow Chart: A _________ must have two flow line coming out of it
circle
unit
Product Baseline
decision
5. Flow Chart: Preparation: any process step that is a preparation such as a setup operation
Cohesion
hierarchy chart
hexagon
HIPO
6. A design that can be broken down into logical blocks - also known as partitioning - or top-down design. This approach is similar to constructing a leveled set of DFDs.
open ended rectangle
direct
Modular Design
Capacity Planning
7. When all non-critical changes are held until they can be implemented at the same time.
implementation
disadvantages
circle
Release Methodology
8. A method used by the analyst to document the scheduling of the completion of the project is a(n) _________ Chart
collect data
programmers
GANTT
Product Baseline
9. Data Flow Diagram Shape: open ended (right) rectangle
fail
data storage
Activity Diagram
day one
10. The environment that analysts and programmers use to develop and maintain programs
Test Environment
direct
data flow diagram
disadvantages
11. Describes the inputs - outputs - and processing logic for all program modules.
Program Documentation
parallelogram
Partitioning
Test Environment
12. __________________: written materials that accompany the system process
phased implementation
link
system documentation
decision
13. Flow Chart: Processing steps - "process blocks" - an operation or action step
GANTT
rectangle
outflows
System Testing
14. Of input - output - processing - storage methods - and procedures - the one designed first by the analyst is _________
Pseudocode
output
number
circle
15. The most significant output of the systems analysis phase of the entire analysis and design process is the _________ _________ _________
system requirements plan
System Documentation
data storage
collect data
16. Data Flow Diagram: Circles will have numbers and ____________
program
interviews
names
Operations Documentation
17. In a program flowchart - a _________ ________ serves to fetch initial data item for processing
freeze point
priming read
HIPO
general journal
18. The process for controlling changes in system requirements during software development.
Product Baseline
collect data
decision
Configuration Management
19. Measures a module's scope and processing characteristics
Cohesion
unit testing
personal interviews
analysts
20. Flow Chart: Always has one flow line in and one flow line out - _________ symbol
process
Program Documentation
Version Control
system documentation
21. A _________ systems conversion takes place when the old system is switched off and the new one is started up.
Product Baseline
direct
pentagon
Pseudocode
22. The process of examining a program design and reviewing the logic of a program with test data
GANTT
desk checking
Test Environment
data storage
23. The most common reason for the failure of an information system is _________ _________ _________
unit testing
Data Flow Diagram
faulty problem identification
pentagon
24. Flow chart: ____________ represents an event which occurs automatically. Such an event will trigger a subsequent action - for example 'receive telephone call' - or describe a new state of affairs
Product Baseline
management
parallel
Allocated Baseline
25. The most important skill or requirement of the analyst is good_________ skills
Functional Baseline
Unit Testing
management
communication
26. Documents the system at the end of the design phase and identifies any changes since the functional baseline.
names
Allocated Baseline
programmers
phased implementation
27. A complete computer system will consist of people - _________ - hardware - software and data.
procedures
Allocated Baseline
2-3 years
phased implementation
28. The overall time between a request for system activity and the delivery of the response
Response Time
Modular Design
decision
circle
29. Process of tracking system releases - or versions
Version Control
Partitioning
RFP
procedures
30. Describes the degree of interdependence among modules. (loosely coupled modules are desirable as they are more independent)
Integration Testing
output
RFP
Coupling
31. Integration testing is performed by ____________
Operations Documentation
analysts
Response Time
terminator
32. This happens after completing integration testing - it involves the testing of the entire information.
process
Turnaround Time
System Testing
string
33. The first step in solving a problem with a computer
link
problem analysis
Product Baseline
interviews
34. Flow Chart: Represents start or stop/end. Pill shape (sometimes circle - oval - cigar or rounded rectangle)
Integration Testing
Top-Down Approach
Coupling
terminator
35. Integration testing is also called ____________ testing
programmers
Partitioning
link
System Documentation
36. Data Flow Diagram: each circle is identified by a ___________
number
Test Environment
Product Baseline
Partitioning
37. the process that monitors current activity and performance levels - anticipates future activity - and forecasts the resources needed to provide desired levels of service.
management
Configuration Management
direct response
Capacity Planning
38. Type of system implementation that is used in its entirety only in one locality or area
parallelogram
Operations Documentation
parallel
pilot
39. ____________ Testing - The first procedure in a system test plan - a software verification and validation method in which a programmer tests if individual units of source code are fit for use. A unit is the smallest testable part of an application. I
direct response
What-If Analysis
unit
names
40. System testing is performed by ____________
users
personal interviews
Allocated Baseline
Test Environment
41. Graphical representations of workflows of stepwise activities and actions with support for choice - iteration and concurrency. Extension of flowchart.
circle
Configuration Management
Activity Diagram
RFP
42. Data flow diagram shape: open ended (right) rectangle
data storage
pilot
faulty problem identification
names
43. When it is too expensive to convert a system's old files and applications - a _______________ systems conversion is commonly used.
process
day one
faulty problem identification
Turnaround Time
44. Applies to centralized batch processing operations - such as customer billing or credit card statement processing. It measures the time between submitting a request for information and the fulfillment of the request
Turnaround Time
Coupling
freeze point
phased implementation
45. _________ are the most reliable means of obtaining information about an existing system
interviews
System Documentation
open ended rectangle
procedures
46. The configuration of the system document features and performance during the systems development process.
names
Functional Baseline
data flow diagram
Modular Design
47. _________ The first procedure in a system test plan
users
decision table
disadvantages
unit testing
48. OLD: The total time required for an entire systems analysis and design process to be completed will most likely be _________ _________.
string
2-3 years
management
interviews
49. ____________ - a method for converting a manual system to an automated system whereby both systems are run simultaneously - whereupon the results are compared and the new system is phased in is called parallel conversion
Partitioning
rectangle
parallel
Hierarchy Chart
50. __________ - analyst compares the expenses against the advantages of a system
terminator
system documentation
names
cost benefit analysis