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Test your basic knowledge |
System Analysis And Design
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Data Flow Diagram: in reviewing each circle - the analyst will find it yields a _______________
Hierarchy Chart
program
system
Turnaround Time
2. Flow Chart: Off-Page-Connector - continues a chart to another page
systems development
pentagon
names
direct
3. _________is the most commonly used tool by analysts to graphically illustrate the flow of data through a system
integration
link
outflows
data flow diagram
4. Describes the inputs - outputs - and processing logic for all program modules.
Data Flow Diagram
Cohesion
statement of objectives
Program Documentation
5. Process of tracking system releases - or versions
cost benefit analysis
unit testing
Version Control
2-3 years
6. Flow Chart: a loop must begin with a _________
Activity Diagram
interviews
decision
unit
7. _________ are the most reliable means of obtaining information about an existing system
data flow diagram
unit
interviews
day one
8. the process that monitors current activity and performance levels - anticipates future activity - and forecasts the resources needed to provide desired levels of service.
algorithm process
Capacity Planning
terminator
faulty problem identification
9. Measures a module's scope and processing characteristics
Cohesion
circle
Partitioning
Capacity Planning
10. When it is too expensive to convert a system's old files and applications - a _______________ systems conversion is commonly used.
names
system requirements plan
program
day one
11. A chronological listing of financial transactions is called a _________ _________
general journal
Activity Diagram
interviews
terminator
12. Data Flow Diagram: Circles will have numbers and ____________
decision
names
data storage
direct response
13. _________ Type of systems conversion where various capabilities are added to the system over a number of years
users
direct
phased implementation
Test Environment
14. Testing of two or more programs that depend on each other.
Functional Baseline
Integration Testing
Response Time
users
15. Integration testing is also called ____________ testing
problem analysis
Pseudocode
link
rectangle
16. The environment that analysts and programmers use to develop and maintain programs
analysts
pentagon
unit
Test Environment
17. Process that divides the overall objectives into subsystems and modules
diamond
Partitioning
direct response
pilot
18. Describes the system at the beginning of system operation.
Product Baseline
direct response
outflows
pilot
19. A technique for representing program logic that a systems analyst can use to describe program actions.
procedures
system
circle
Pseudocode
20. Applies to centralized batch processing operations - such as customer billing or credit card statement processing. It measures the time between submitting a request for information and the fulfillment of the request
Activity Diagram
Allocated Baseline
Turnaround Time
system documentation
21. When initially collecting data for a systems project - it should be collected via ________________
communication
GANTT
Functional Baseline
personal interviews
22. Flow Chart: comment
integration
Allocated Baseline
direct
open ended rectangle
23. ________________ - a document created by the systems project team that takes into account the organizational constraints and the personnel involved in using a new system.
link
Turnaround Time
circle
statement of objectives
24. System testing is performed by ____________
link
general journal
users
unit
25. ____________ - a method for converting a manual system to an automated system whereby both systems are run simultaneously - whereupon the results are compared and the new system is phased in is called parallel conversion
fail
parallel
Data Flow Diagram
output
26. Flow Chart: Represents start or stop/end. Pill shape (sometimes circle - oval - cigar or rounded rectangle)
cost benefit analysis
parallelogram
terminator
Activity Diagram
27. Documents the system at the end of the design phase and identifies any changes since the functional baseline.
Allocated Baseline
direct
string
phased implementation
28. A flowchart represents an _____________ or process.
algorithm process
Version Control
Activity Diagram
data flow diagram
29. A design that can be broken down into logical blocks - also known as partitioning - or top-down design. This approach is similar to constructing a leveled set of DFDs.
Modular Design
HIPO
pentagon
statement of objectives
30. OLD: The total time required for an entire systems analysis and design process to be completed will most likely be _________ _________.
2-3 years
Functional Baseline
acceptance notice
desk checking
31. The most common reason for the failure of an information system is _________ _________ _________
Allocated Baseline
hexagon
faulty problem identification
hierarchy chart
32. The overall time between a request for system activity and the delivery of the response
Pseudocode
parallel
Response Time
Modular Design
33. Flow Chart: Processing steps - "process blocks" - an operation or action step
pentagon
parallel
communication
rectangle
34. A type of questionnaire which uses very explicit questions and require a short written response is called a(n) _________ _________ questionnaire
unit testing
Version Control
direct response
phased implementation
35. In most cases - a request for computer services should originate from the _________ of the requested system
users
parallel
data storage
Unit Testing
36. A complete computer system will consist of people - _________ - hardware - software and data.
Modular Design
procedures
Data Flow Diagram
analysts
37. Program testing is carried out by computer _________
number
programmers
disadvantages
implementation
38. Type of Chart: uses flow lines and process blocks
Integration Testing
faulty problem identification
Hierarchy Chart
communication
39. The configuration of the system document features and performance during the systems development process.
Functional Baseline
string
diamond
decision
40. When all non-critical changes are held until they can be implemented at the same time.
Test Environment
Capacity Planning
Release Methodology
day one
41. The most significant output of the systems analysis phase of the entire analysis and design process is the _________ _________ _________
programmers
data storage
system requirements plan
Allocated Baseline
42. Flow Chart: A _________ must have two flow line coming out of it
users
decision
Modular Design
rectangle
43. A _________ systems conversion takes place when the old system is switched off and the new one is started up.
Version Control
decision table
diamond
direct
44. The process of examining a program design and reviewing the logic of a program with test data
HIPO
desk checking
Program Documentation
RFP
45. _________ makes the final decision whether or not a system will be implemented
Test Environment
unit testing
system documentation
management
46. Flow chart: ____________ represents an event which occurs automatically. Such an event will trigger a subsequent action - for example 'receive telephone call' - or describe a new state of affairs
What-If Analysis
parallel
HIPO
decision
47. ____________ Testing: Another name for integration testing
System Documentation
integration
Functional Baseline
link
48. The longest phase in the systems analysis and design process is the _______________ phase
systems development
open ended rectangle
direct response
personal interviews
49. ____________ Testing - (sometimes called Integration and Testing - abbreviated "I&T") is the phase in software testing in which individual software modules are combined and tested as a group. It occurs after unit testing and before system testing.
parallel
Coupling
unit testing
integration
50. A method for converting a manual system to an automated system whereby both systems are run simultaneously - whereupon the results are compared and the new system is phased in is called _________ conversion
parallel
Version Control
Coupling
implementation