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Test your basic knowledge |
System Analysis And Design
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A chronological listing of financial transactions is called a _________ _________
outflows
Program Documentation
parallel
general journal
2. Which analysis and design tool used by the computer system analyst shows the levels and subdivisions of a computer system? _________ _________
parallelogram
Pseudocode
Version Control
hierarchy chart
3. ________________ is an output of the systems audit
pilot
acceptance notice
decision
link
4. Of input - output - processing - storage methods - and procedures - the one designed first by the analyst is _________
system requirements plan
Hierarchy Chart
rectangle
output
5. Flow Chart: Represents start or stop/end. Pill shape (sometimes circle - oval - cigar or rounded rectangle)
terminator
analysts
disadvantages
Product Baseline
6. Flow Chart: Off-Page-Connector - continues a chart to another page
pentagon
outflows
Allocated Baseline
programmers
7. ____________ Testing: Another name for integration testing
decision table
general journal
link
What-If Analysis
8. During the design of input - the analyst establishes how to _________ _________
personal interviews
users
collect data
communication
9. OLD: The total time required for an entire systems analysis and design process to be completed will most likely be _________ _________.
Test Environment
2-3 years
decision
pilot
10. The first step in solving a problem with a computer
problem analysis
output
Hierarchy Chart
What-If Analysis
11. Graphical representations of workflows of stepwise activities and actions with support for choice - iteration and concurrency. Extension of flowchart.
statement of objectives
Activity Diagram
programmers
diamond
12. _________ makes the final decision whether or not a system will be implemented
system documentation
Hierarchy Chart
desk checking
management
13. The process for controlling changes in system requirements during software development.
Configuration Management
decision
Coupling
management
14. Flow Chart: Connector - continues a chart to another point on the same page
hierarchy chart
cost benefit analysis
circle
Capacity Planning
15. ____________ Testing - (sometimes called Integration and Testing - abbreviated "I&T") is the phase in software testing in which individual software modules are combined and tested as a group. It occurs after unit testing and before system testing.
priming read
integration
pentagon
GANTT
16. In a program flowchart - a _________ ________ serves to fetch initial data item for processing
algorithm process
parallel
unit testing
priming read
17. Flow Chart: A _________ must have two flow line coming out of it
Product Baseline
data storage
pentagon
decision
18. A method used by the analyst to document the scheduling of the completion of the project is a(n) _________ Chart
GANTT
system
Test Environment
Release Methodology
19. HIPO Chart __________: extensive training/experience needed - uses top-down programming techniques - extra documentation requirements
disadvantages
acceptance notice
decision
users
20. Type of Chart: uses flow lines and process blocks
Hierarchy Chart
management
string
output
21. A design approach where the system's analyst defines the overall objectives of the system - and then breaks them down into subsystems and modules.
day one
HIPO
collect data
Top-Down Approach
22. Describes the system's functions and how they are implemented
System Documentation
string
Activity Diagram
problem analysis
23. Describes the system at the beginning of system operation.
interviews
Product Baseline
Test Environment
Pseudocode
24. Describes the degree of interdependence among modules. (loosely coupled modules are desirable as they are more independent)
Coupling
data storage
statement of objectives
Activity Diagram
25. Measures a module's scope and processing characteristics
data storage
Unit Testing
general journal
Cohesion
26. Flow Chart: Preparation: any process step that is a preparation such as a setup operation
hierarchy chart
decision
hexagon
number
27. Flow Chart: Always has one flow line in and one flow line out - _________ symbol
process
phased implementation
Version Control
programmers
28. Data flow diagram shape: open ended (right) rectangle
management
direct
collect data
data storage
29. _________is the most commonly used tool by analysts to graphically illustrate the flow of data through a system
communication
management
users
data flow diagram
30. A technique for representing program logic that a systems analyst can use to describe program actions.
priming read
Pseudocode
Product Baseline
HIPO
31. _________ Chart advantages: designs programs in testable models - creation of hierarchy of detail as design progresses - clear indication of necessary inputs and outputs
number
Response Time
HIPO
Turnaround Time
32. Testing of two or more programs that depend on each other.
Integration Testing
RFP
Program Documentation
parallel
33. Process that divides the overall objectives into subsystems and modules
GANTT
parallel
day one
Partitioning
34. Applies to centralized batch processing operations - such as customer billing or credit card statement processing. It measures the time between submitting a request for information and the fulfillment of the request
Version Control
day one
pentagon
Turnaround Time
35. ____________ Testing - The first procedure in a system test plan - a software verification and validation method in which a programmer tests if individual units of source code are fit for use. A unit is the smallest testable part of an application. I
unit
link
Response Time
System Documentation
36. The most significant output of the systems analysis phase of the entire analysis and design process is the _________ _________ _________
statement of objectives
circle
system requirements plan
implementation
37. This happens after completing integration testing - it involves the testing of the entire information.
System Testing
RFP
communication
systems development
38. _________ are the most reliable means of obtaining information about an existing system
GANTT
interviews
hexagon
parallel
39. Flow Chart: data - input - output
procedures
parallelogram
circle
phased implementation
40. ____________ Testing: the testing of a collection of units that have a logical relationship or flow from the user's perspective.
System Testing
string
direct response
number
41. Testing of an individual program module.
Unit Testing
pentagon
Allocated Baseline
disadvantages
42. Flow Chart: Decision/Conditional - a question or branch in the process
Capacity Planning
users
parallel
diamond
43. In most cases - a request for computer services should originate from the _________ of the requested system
What-If Analysis
Response Time
users
link
44. The analyst may solicit hardware and software proposals from vendors. The analyst will prepare a(n) _________
desk checking
RFP
Capacity Planning
rectangle
45. Data Flow Diagram: each circle is identified by a ___________
analysts
number
hexagon
pilot
46. System testing is performed by ____________
users
GANTT
program
hierarchy chart
47. _________ accounts for the greatest expenditure involved in the cost of creating and maintaining a system.
implementation
day one
communication
statement of objectives
48. When it is too expensive to convert a system's old files and applications - a _______________ systems conversion is commonly used.
day one
parallel
names
Response Time
49. Contains all the information needed for processing and distributing online and printed output
cost benefit analysis
Operations Documentation
pilot
Top-Down Approach
50. Integration testing is performed by ____________
Capacity Planning
unit
analysts
personal interviews