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Test your basic knowledge |
System Analysis And Design
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. ________________ - a document created by the systems project team that takes into account the organizational constraints and the personnel involved in using a new system.
circle
Coupling
hierarchy chart
statement of objectives
2. Integration testing is also called ____________ testing
link
problem analysis
Product Baseline
decision table
3. Testing of an individual program module.
cost benefit analysis
Unit Testing
parallel
diamond
4. The most significant output of the systems analysis phase of the entire analysis and design process is the _________ _________ _________
RFP
system documentation
2-3 years
system requirements plan
5. System testing is performed by ____________
pentagon
users
systems development
What-If Analysis
6. ____________ Testing: the testing of a collection of units that have a logical relationship or flow from the user's perspective.
implementation
string
decision
disadvantages
7. ________________ is an output of the systems audit
Version Control
decision
phased implementation
acceptance notice
8. In a program flowchart - a _________ ________ serves to fetch initial data item for processing
2-3 years
program
statement of objectives
priming read
9. _________ accounts for the greatest expenditure involved in the cost of creating and maintaining a system.
Cohesion
disadvantages
Integration Testing
implementation
10. Data Flow Diagram: Circles will have data inflows and data ________________
unit
outflows
faulty problem identification
hexagon
11. Describes the system's functions and how they are implemented
algorithm process
phased implementation
users
System Documentation
12. Which analysis and design tool used by the computer system analyst shows the levels and subdivisions of a computer system? _________ _________
hierarchy chart
Turnaround Time
names
day one
13. The overall time between a request for system activity and the delivery of the response
outflows
decision
users
Response Time
14. A method for converting a manual system to an automated system whereby both systems are run simultaneously - whereupon the results are compared and the new system is phased in is called _________ conversion
Hierarchy Chart
parallel
system requirements plan
System Documentation
15. A design that can be broken down into logical blocks - also known as partitioning - or top-down design. This approach is similar to constructing a leveled set of DFDs.
communication
Modular Design
procedures
circle
16. Contains all the information needed for processing and distributing online and printed output
Functional Baseline
Operations Documentation
Integration Testing
rectangle
17. Applies to centralized batch processing operations - such as customer billing or credit card statement processing. It measures the time between submitting a request for information and the fulfillment of the request
management
Turnaround Time
Functional Baseline
string
18. Process of tracking system releases - or versions
Functional Baseline
GANTT
Modular Design
Version Control
19. ____________ Testing - The first procedure in a system test plan - a software verification and validation method in which a programmer tests if individual units of source code are fit for use. A unit is the smallest testable part of an application. I
unit
process
Integration Testing
Operations Documentation
20. During the design of input - the analyst establishes how to _________ _________
Cohesion
collect data
output
GANTT
21. Flow Chart: A _________ must have two flow line coming out of it
communication
procedures
unit
decision
22. Data Flow Diagram: each circle is identified by a ___________
parallelogram
day one
users
number
23. Flow Chart: Decision/Conditional - a question or branch in the process
outflows
implementation
diamond
System Testing
24. OLD: The total time required for an entire systems analysis and design process to be completed will most likely be _________ _________.
pilot
2-3 years
day one
freeze point
25. _________ Chart advantages: designs programs in testable models - creation of hierarchy of detail as design progresses - clear indication of necessary inputs and outputs
output
direct response
HIPO
personal interviews
26. The process for controlling changes in system requirements during software development.
link
Configuration Management
desk checking
direct
27. Describes the system at the beginning of system operation.
GANTT
Product Baseline
terminator
problem analysis
28. Flow Chart: Always has one flow line in and one flow line out - _________ symbol
process
faulty problem identification
Operations Documentation
statement of objectives
29. A type of questionnaire which uses very explicit questions and require a short written response is called a(n) _________ _________ questionnaire
hexagon
data storage
direct response
What-If Analysis
30. ____________ Testing: Another name for integration testing
open ended rectangle
procedures
faulty problem identification
link
31. The longest phase in the systems analysis and design process is the _______________ phase
users
systems development
analysts
pentagon
32. The most common reason for the failure of an information system is _________ _________ _________
faulty problem identification
Coupling
management
data storage
33. Describes the degree of interdependence among modules. (loosely coupled modules are desirable as they are more independent)
Integration Testing
HIPO
Coupling
rectangle
34. When it is too expensive to convert a system's old files and applications - a _______________ systems conversion is commonly used.
terminator
2-3 years
day one
interviews
35. Flow Chart: data - input - output
general journal
System Testing
parallelogram
hierarchy chart
36. A method used by the analyst to document the scheduling of the completion of the project is a(n) _________ Chart
GANTT
direct
System Testing
decision
37. A design approach where the system's analyst defines the overall objectives of the system - and then breaks them down into subsystems and modules.
link
circle
Top-Down Approach
parallelogram
38. This happens after completing integration testing - it involves the testing of the entire information.
System Testing
Product Baseline
personal interviews
day one
39. Flow Chart: comment
Hierarchy Chart
open ended rectangle
freeze point
parallel
40. A _________ systems conversion takes place when the old system is switched off and the new one is started up.
direct
phased implementation
Pseudocode
programmers
41. In most cases - a request for computer services should originate from the _________ of the requested system
users
Partitioning
general journal
decision
42. A technique for representing program logic that a systems analyst can use to describe program actions.
System Documentation
collect data
direct
Pseudocode
43. A precise yet compact way to model complicated logic. Like if-then-else and switch-case statements - associate conditions with actions to perform. But - unlike the control structures found in traditional programming languages - they can associate man
parallel
data storage
Program Documentation
decision table
44. Describes the inputs - outputs - and processing logic for all program modules.
Program Documentation
open ended rectangle
Activity Diagram
Functional Baseline
45. Flow Chart: Connector - continues a chart to another point on the same page
interviews
fail
circle
freeze point
46. Graphical representations of workflows of stepwise activities and actions with support for choice - iteration and concurrency. Extension of flowchart.
Data Flow Diagram
Activity Diagram
Hierarchy Chart
data storage
47. __________ - analyst compares the expenses against the advantages of a system
cost benefit analysis
integration
Partitioning
desk checking
48. ____________ Testing - testing conducted on a complete - integrated system to evaluate the system's compliance with its specified requirements. System testing falls within the scope of black box testing - and as such - should require no knowledge of
system
circle
output
process
49. A complete computer system will consist of people - _________ - hardware - software and data.
data flow diagram
fail
procedures
link
50. Flow Chart: Preparation: any process step that is a preparation such as a setup operation
hexagon
data storage
faulty problem identification
link