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Test your basic knowledge |
System Analysis And Design
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A precise yet compact way to model complicated logic. Like if-then-else and switch-case statements - associate conditions with actions to perform. But - unlike the control structures found in traditional programming languages - they can associate man
data flow diagram
Operations Documentation
decision table
Functional Baseline
2. Flow Chart: Preparation: any process step that is a preparation such as a setup operation
HIPO
freeze point
system documentation
hexagon
3. A method used by the analyst to document the scheduling of the completion of the project is a(n) _________ Chart
RFP
GANTT
program
cost benefit analysis
4. _________ Chart advantages: designs programs in testable models - creation of hierarchy of detail as design progresses - clear indication of necessary inputs and outputs
HIPO
System Testing
general journal
number
5. A technique for representing program logic that a systems analyst can use to describe program actions.
day one
open ended rectangle
Pseudocode
management
6. Flow Chart: Represents start or stop/end. Pill shape (sometimes circle - oval - cigar or rounded rectangle)
unit
terminator
names
Top-Down Approach
7. Used answer questions about specific scenarios that could potentially appear in a situation during capacity planning
circle
parallel
systems development
What-If Analysis
8. Integration testing is performed by ____________
outflows
analysts
Operations Documentation
management
9. ____________ Testing: Another name for integration testing
link
process
integration
Top-Down Approach
10. Flow Chart: Off-Page-Connector - continues a chart to another page
desk checking
decision table
pentagon
direct response
11. _________is the most commonly used tool by analysts to graphically illustrate the flow of data through a system
day one
output
Release Methodology
data flow diagram
12. Applies to centralized batch processing operations - such as customer billing or credit card statement processing. It measures the time between submitting a request for information and the fulfillment of the request
Turnaround Time
direct
2-3 years
direct response
13. In most cases - a request for computer services should originate from the _________ of the requested system
problem analysis
users
acceptance notice
parallel
14. Dtypically the riskiest method of systems conversion
unit
parallel
output
direct
15. This happens after completing integration testing - it involves the testing of the entire information.
analysts
System Testing
Cohesion
terminator
16. Data flow diagram shape: process that transforms the data in some way
Allocated Baseline
circle
system documentation
freeze point
17. A chronological listing of financial transactions is called a _________ _________
general journal
Top-Down Approach
Modular Design
disadvantages
18. Flow Chart: data - input - output
parallelogram
Turnaround Time
system requirements plan
Integration Testing
19. In a program flowchart - a _________ ________ serves to fetch initial data item for processing
Unit Testing
Activity Diagram
direct
priming read
20. Measures a module's scope and processing characteristics
Cohesion
direct
systems development
collect data
21. The process of examining a program design and reviewing the logic of a program with test data
users
desk checking
rectangle
general journal
22. Describes the inputs - outputs - and processing logic for all program modules.
Program Documentation
problem analysis
Release Methodology
What-If Analysis
23. Of input - output - processing - storage methods - and procedures - the one designed first by the analyst is _________
circle
direct response
outflows
output
24. ________________ is an output of the systems audit
parallel
direct response
Coupling
acceptance notice
25. the process that monitors current activity and performance levels - anticipates future activity - and forecasts the resources needed to provide desired levels of service.
Activity Diagram
system requirements plan
Capacity Planning
Unit Testing
26. The most common reason for the failure of an information system is _________ _________ _________
System Documentation
programmers
faulty problem identification
parallel
27. The analyst may solicit hardware and software proposals from vendors. The analyst will prepare a(n) _________
RFP
names
Modular Design
analysts
28. ____________ Testing: the testing of a collection of units that have a logical relationship or flow from the user's perspective.
parallelogram
string
freeze point
Version Control
29. Process that divides the overall objectives into subsystems and modules
Capacity Planning
data storage
Partitioning
faulty problem identification
30. A design approach where the system's analyst defines the overall objectives of the system - and then breaks them down into subsystems and modules.
Top-Down Approach
day one
Pseudocode
fail
31. _________ are the most reliable means of obtaining information about an existing system
interviews
direct response
pilot
Integration Testing
32. When initially collecting data for a systems project - it should be collected via ________________
HIPO
personal interviews
hexagon
day one
33. Data Flow Diagram: each circle is identified by a ___________
2-3 years
number
collect data
parallel
34. ____________ Testing - (sometimes called Integration and Testing - abbreviated "I&T") is the phase in software testing in which individual software modules are combined and tested as a group. It occurs after unit testing and before system testing.
integration
circle
Partitioning
Release Methodology
35. When all non-critical changes are held until they can be implemented at the same time.
Release Methodology
system documentation
systems development
algorithm process
36. Describes the system at the beginning of system operation.
pilot
decision
Product Baseline
circle
37. A method for converting a manual system to an automated system whereby both systems are run simultaneously - whereupon the results are compared and the new system is phased in is called _________ conversion
parallel
personal interviews
integration
Top-Down Approach
38. A flowchart represents an _____________ or process.
algorithm process
Integration Testing
implementation
output
39. Documents the system at the end of the design phase and identifies any changes since the functional baseline.
Allocated Baseline
day one
2-3 years
Data Flow Diagram
40. Type of Chart: uses flow lines and process blocks
Release Methodology
system
users
Hierarchy Chart
41. Flow Chart: Connector - continues a chart to another point on the same page
circle
unit testing
link
HIPO
42. Point where no changes can be made without impacting the schedule _________ _________
output
freeze point
hexagon
direct response
43. The overall time between a request for system activity and the delivery of the response
statement of objectives
Response Time
diamond
Allocated Baseline
44. OLD: The total time required for an entire systems analysis and design process to be completed will most likely be _________ _________.
parallelogram
2-3 years
Configuration Management
string
45. A design that can be broken down into logical blocks - also known as partitioning - or top-down design. This approach is similar to constructing a leveled set of DFDs.
program
Modular Design
Coupling
Activity Diagram
46. During the design of input - the analyst establishes how to _________ _________
collect data
rectangle
direct response
data flow diagram
47. Graphical representations of workflows of stepwise activities and actions with support for choice - iteration and concurrency. Extension of flowchart.
pentagon
system requirements plan
RFP
Activity Diagram
48. Contains all the information needed for processing and distributing online and printed output
parallelogram
Top-Down Approach
Operations Documentation
algorithm process
49. Integration testing is also called ____________ testing
link
pilot
data storage
output
50. __________________: written materials that accompany the system process
system documentation
systems development
Modular Design
process
Link to This Test
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