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Test your basic knowledge |
System Analysis And Design
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. When all non-critical changes are held until they can be implemented at the same time.
integration
direct
Partitioning
Release Methodology
2. The process of examining a program design and reviewing the logic of a program with test data
desk checking
general journal
hierarchy chart
Cohesion
3. Testing of two or more programs that depend on each other.
2-3 years
link
Top-Down Approach
Integration Testing
4. Flow Chart: A _________ must have two flow line coming out of it
pilot
HIPO
cost benefit analysis
decision
5. A flowchart represents an _____________ or process.
hierarchy chart
Unit Testing
terminator
algorithm process
6. In a program flowchart - a _________ ________ serves to fetch initial data item for processing
data flow diagram
Capacity Planning
priming read
Cohesion
7. The analyst may solicit hardware and software proposals from vendors. The analyst will prepare a(n) _________
Turnaround Time
Partitioning
link
RFP
8. Describes the system at the beginning of system operation.
process
Product Baseline
Pseudocode
direct response
9. Applies to centralized batch processing operations - such as customer billing or credit card statement processing. It measures the time between submitting a request for information and the fulfillment of the request
Test Environment
Turnaround Time
data flow diagram
Modular Design
10. ____________ - a method for converting a manual system to an automated system whereby both systems are run simultaneously - whereupon the results are compared and the new system is phased in is called parallel conversion
cost benefit analysis
parallel
phased implementation
output
11. _________ are the most reliable means of obtaining information about an existing system
Cohesion
Data Flow Diagram
interviews
Partitioning
12. System testing is performed by ____________
outflows
phased implementation
users
Cohesion
13. _________ Chart advantages: designs programs in testable models - creation of hierarchy of detail as design progresses - clear indication of necessary inputs and outputs
faulty problem identification
system documentation
Product Baseline
HIPO
14. Data Flow Diagram: each circle is identified by a ___________
link
analysts
HIPO
number
15. ____________ Testing - testing conducted on a complete - integrated system to evaluate the system's compliance with its specified requirements. System testing falls within the scope of black box testing - and as such - should require no knowledge of
pentagon
systems development
Unit Testing
system
16. Dtypically the riskiest method of systems conversion
direct
link
parallel
priming read
17. Integration testing is performed by ____________
analysts
pentagon
program
Cohesion
18. Program testing is carried out by computer _________
programmers
link
Program Documentation
2-3 years
19. Data flow diagram shape: process that transforms the data in some way
Hierarchy Chart
RFP
algorithm process
circle
20. Flow Chart: comment
Cohesion
System Documentation
open ended rectangle
day one
21. Data Flow Diagram: in reviewing each circle - the analyst will find it yields a _______________
GANTT
program
What-If Analysis
open ended rectangle
22. The overall time between a request for system activity and the delivery of the response
Response Time
open ended rectangle
Test Environment
Product Baseline
23. Used answer questions about specific scenarios that could potentially appear in a situation during capacity planning
direct
What-If Analysis
system
decision
24. The longest phase in the systems analysis and design process is the _______________ phase
systems development
Cohesion
open ended rectangle
Test Environment
25. A complete computer system will consist of people - _________ - hardware - software and data.
GANTT
fail
procedures
cost benefit analysis
26. A design that can be broken down into logical blocks - also known as partitioning - or top-down design. This approach is similar to constructing a leveled set of DFDs.
communication
direct response
system
Modular Design
27. Flow Chart: a loop must begin with a _________
Functional Baseline
day one
general journal
decision
28. OLD: The total time required for an entire systems analysis and design process to be completed will most likely be _________ _________.
analysts
fail
2-3 years
users
29. When initially collecting data for a systems project - it should be collected via ________________
link
Version Control
integration
personal interviews
30. Measures a module's scope and processing characteristics
systems development
freeze point
day one
Cohesion
31. Contains all the information needed for processing and distributing online and printed output
data flow diagram
output
personal interviews
Operations Documentation
32. Graphical representations of workflows of stepwise activities and actions with support for choice - iteration and concurrency. Extension of flowchart.
string
Activity Diagram
decision
parallelogram
33. A type of questionnaire which uses very explicit questions and require a short written response is called a(n) _________ _________ questionnaire
system requirements plan
direct response
output
systems development
34. Describes the system's functions and how they are implemented
Cohesion
users
collect data
System Documentation
35. ________________ - a document created by the systems project team that takes into account the organizational constraints and the personnel involved in using a new system.
collect data
statement of objectives
users
parallel
36. Flow Chart: Represents start or stop/end. Pill shape (sometimes circle - oval - cigar or rounded rectangle)
open ended rectangle
Functional Baseline
implementation
terminator
37. Process that divides the overall objectives into subsystems and modules
link
Test Environment
Partitioning
hexagon
38. Point where no changes can be made without impacting the schedule _________ _________
freeze point
terminator
outflows
faulty problem identification
39. When it is too expensive to convert a system's old files and applications - a _______________ systems conversion is commonly used.
Allocated Baseline
phased implementation
day one
Configuration Management
40. testing attempts to make a system ____________
Release Methodology
fail
Functional Baseline
Unit Testing
41. Flow chart: ____________ represents an event which occurs automatically. Such an event will trigger a subsequent action - for example 'receive telephone call' - or describe a new state of affairs
2-3 years
phased implementation
users
parallel
42. Of input - output - processing - storage methods - and procedures - the one designed first by the analyst is _________
output
decision
communication
users
43. ____________ Testing: the testing of a collection of units that have a logical relationship or flow from the user's perspective.
decision table
string
collect data
data storage
44. The process for controlling changes in system requirements during software development.
circle
Capacity Planning
Pseudocode
Configuration Management
45. The most common reason for the failure of an information system is _________ _________ _________
acceptance notice
faulty problem identification
Cohesion
System Testing
46. A chronological listing of financial transactions is called a _________ _________
general journal
system documentation
Product Baseline
Data Flow Diagram
47. Describes the degree of interdependence among modules. (loosely coupled modules are desirable as they are more independent)
2-3 years
parallel
Modular Design
Coupling
48. Which analysis and design tool used by the computer system analyst shows the levels and subdivisions of a computer system? _________ _________
desk checking
freeze point
2-3 years
hierarchy chart
49. the process that monitors current activity and performance levels - anticipates future activity - and forecasts the resources needed to provide desired levels of service.
process
Test Environment
communication
Capacity Planning
50. _________ accounts for the greatest expenditure involved in the cost of creating and maintaining a system.
integration
implementation
day one
fail