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Test your basic knowledge |
System Analysis And Design
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The analyst may solicit hardware and software proposals from vendors. The analyst will prepare a(n) _________
cost benefit analysis
names
RFP
process
2. _________is the most commonly used tool by analysts to graphically illustrate the flow of data through a system
disadvantages
decision
string
data flow diagram
3. A chronological listing of financial transactions is called a _________ _________
day one
system requirements plan
general journal
hexagon
4. The overall time between a request for system activity and the delivery of the response
management
Integration Testing
Response Time
parallelogram
5. ____________ Testing - (sometimes called Integration and Testing - abbreviated "I&T") is the phase in software testing in which individual software modules are combined and tested as a group. It occurs after unit testing and before system testing.
parallel
Unit Testing
integration
Integration Testing
6. Flow Chart: Off-Page-Connector - continues a chart to another page
procedures
Modular Design
management
pentagon
7. Testing of two or more programs that depend on each other.
Top-Down Approach
Product Baseline
unit
Integration Testing
8. A technique for representing program logic that a systems analyst can use to describe program actions.
GANTT
Pseudocode
hierarchy chart
Program Documentation
9. Data flow diagram shape: open ended (right) rectangle
hexagon
process
system documentation
data storage
10. Process of tracking system releases - or versions
integration
analysts
Version Control
names
11. In a program flowchart - a _________ ________ serves to fetch initial data item for processing
priming read
fail
parallelogram
system requirements plan
12. A method for converting a manual system to an automated system whereby both systems are run simultaneously - whereupon the results are compared and the new system is phased in is called _________ conversion
faulty problem identification
Product Baseline
decision
parallel
13. A method used by the analyst to document the scheduling of the completion of the project is a(n) _________ Chart
GANTT
general journal
integration
Top-Down Approach
14. Integration testing is performed by ____________
analysts
circle
Test Environment
Operations Documentation
15. A type of questionnaire which uses very explicit questions and require a short written response is called a(n) _________ _________ questionnaire
parallel
day one
disadvantages
direct response
16. ________________ - a document created by the systems project team that takes into account the organizational constraints and the personnel involved in using a new system.
System Documentation
names
data flow diagram
statement of objectives
17. ____________ - a method for converting a manual system to an automated system whereby both systems are run simultaneously - whereupon the results are compared and the new system is phased in is called parallel conversion
GANTT
parallel
collect data
acceptance notice
18. Documents the system at the end of the design phase and identifies any changes since the functional baseline.
GANTT
Response Time
hexagon
Allocated Baseline
19. The most important skill or requirement of the analyst is good_________ skills
communication
users
Top-Down Approach
process
20. Data Flow Diagram: Circles will have data inflows and data ________________
Turnaround Time
link
terminator
outflows
21. HIPO Chart __________: extensive training/experience needed - uses top-down programming techniques - extra documentation requirements
interviews
unit
disadvantages
diamond
22. The first step in solving a problem with a computer
terminator
What-If Analysis
hexagon
problem analysis
23. Describes the system at the beginning of system operation.
phased implementation
unit testing
Product Baseline
2-3 years
24. Describes the system's functions and how they are implemented
What-If Analysis
System Documentation
direct
statement of objectives
25. Integration testing is also called ____________ testing
link
Integration Testing
HIPO
Allocated Baseline
26. __________ - analyst compares the expenses against the advantages of a system
terminator
cost benefit analysis
diamond
2-3 years
27. _________ makes the final decision whether or not a system will be implemented
Functional Baseline
What-If Analysis
management
system
28. Flow Chart: data - input - output
Hierarchy Chart
parallelogram
Operations Documentation
hierarchy chart
29. _________ are the most reliable means of obtaining information about an existing system
interviews
cost benefit analysis
faulty problem identification
Release Methodology
30. During the design of input - the analyst establishes how to _________ _________
Cohesion
collect data
parallel
programmers
31. Flow Chart: a loop must begin with a _________
open ended rectangle
HIPO
decision
decision table
32. When initially collecting data for a systems project - it should be collected via ________________
direct
Product Baseline
personal interviews
phased implementation
33. System testing is performed by ____________
implementation
Partitioning
parallel
users
34. A flowchart represents an _____________ or process.
Release Methodology
algorithm process
diamond
pilot
35. __________________: written materials that accompany the system process
system documentation
HIPO
Capacity Planning
RFP
36. Used answer questions about specific scenarios that could potentially appear in a situation during capacity planning
system requirements plan
statement of objectives
fail
What-If Analysis
37. ____________ Testing: Another name for integration testing
link
diamond
parallel
Cohesion
38. _________ Type of systems conversion where various capabilities are added to the system over a number of years
phased implementation
Version Control
direct
pentagon
39. The process for controlling changes in system requirements during software development.
procedures
Configuration Management
pentagon
analysts
40. Flow chart: ____________ represents an event which occurs automatically. Such an event will trigger a subsequent action - for example 'receive telephone call' - or describe a new state of affairs
parallel
Unit Testing
Functional Baseline
system documentation
41. A precise yet compact way to model complicated logic. Like if-then-else and switch-case statements - associate conditions with actions to perform. But - unlike the control structures found in traditional programming languages - they can associate man
decision table
Functional Baseline
output
programmers
42. When all non-critical changes are held until they can be implemented at the same time.
Release Methodology
Coupling
RFP
acceptance notice
43. Data Flow Diagram: in reviewing each circle - the analyst will find it yields a _______________
Test Environment
GANTT
program
Version Control
44. Describes the inputs - outputs - and processing logic for all program modules.
Program Documentation
data storage
disadvantages
link
45. Flow Chart shapes are similar to ________
unit testing
Data Flow Diagram
algorithm process
procedures
46. The process of examining a program design and reviewing the logic of a program with test data
Test Environment
desk checking
Functional Baseline
direct response
47. A _________ systems conversion takes place when the old system is switched off and the new one is started up.
fail
2-3 years
Integration Testing
direct
48. _________ Chart advantages: designs programs in testable models - creation of hierarchy of detail as design progresses - clear indication of necessary inputs and outputs
HIPO
circle
Response Time
direct
49. Testing of an individual program module.
algorithm process
parallelogram
parallel
Unit Testing
50. The most significant output of the systems analysis phase of the entire analysis and design process is the _________ _________ _________
system requirements plan
statement of objectives
unit
Test Environment