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Test your basic knowledge |
System Analysis And Design
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. ____________ - a method for converting a manual system to an automated system whereby both systems are run simultaneously - whereupon the results are compared and the new system is phased in is called parallel conversion
parallel
desk checking
GANTT
2-3 years
2. Data Flow Diagram: in reviewing each circle - the analyst will find it yields a _______________
program
Test Environment
rectangle
system requirements plan
3. When it is too expensive to convert a system's old files and applications - a _______________ systems conversion is commonly used.
day one
system requirements plan
procedures
Version Control
4. Type of Chart: uses flow lines and process blocks
direct
Response Time
Hierarchy Chart
GANTT
5. A type of questionnaire which uses very explicit questions and require a short written response is called a(n) _________ _________ questionnaire
Release Methodology
RFP
direct response
communication
6. A method for converting a manual system to an automated system whereby both systems are run simultaneously - whereupon the results are compared and the new system is phased in is called _________ conversion
parallel
integration
System Documentation
users
7. A precise yet compact way to model complicated logic. Like if-then-else and switch-case statements - associate conditions with actions to perform. But - unlike the control structures found in traditional programming languages - they can associate man
pentagon
parallel
system
decision table
8. Flow Chart: Off-Page-Connector - continues a chart to another page
pentagon
Modular Design
statement of objectives
management
9. Describes the system's functions and how they are implemented
diamond
data flow diagram
open ended rectangle
System Documentation
10. testing attempts to make a system ____________
hexagon
fail
users
names
11. __________________: written materials that accompany the system process
system documentation
Operations Documentation
Response Time
freeze point
12. ________________ - a document created by the systems project team that takes into account the organizational constraints and the personnel involved in using a new system.
statement of objectives
parallel
parallelogram
Data Flow Diagram
13. Point where no changes can be made without impacting the schedule _________ _________
freeze point
programmers
link
Version Control
14. Data Flow Diagram: Circles will have numbers and ____________
systems development
link
names
integration
15. Flow chart: ____________ represents an event which occurs automatically. Such an event will trigger a subsequent action - for example 'receive telephone call' - or describe a new state of affairs
parallel
system requirements plan
pentagon
Data Flow Diagram
16. Flow Chart: Always has one flow line in and one flow line out - _________ symbol
Release Methodology
Hierarchy Chart
process
Turnaround Time
17. Flow Chart: a loop must begin with a _________
general journal
Top-Down Approach
Test Environment
decision
18. ____________ Testing: Another name for integration testing
link
Partitioning
HIPO
system
19. Flow Chart: Processing steps - "process blocks" - an operation or action step
rectangle
program
link
algorithm process
20. Data Flow Diagram Shape: open ended (right) rectangle
Turnaround Time
What-If Analysis
parallel
data storage
21. ____________ Testing - The first procedure in a system test plan - a software verification and validation method in which a programmer tests if individual units of source code are fit for use. A unit is the smallest testable part of an application. I
unit
decision
circle
interviews
22. HIPO Chart __________: extensive training/experience needed - uses top-down programming techniques - extra documentation requirements
decision
Pseudocode
disadvantages
Version Control
23. A flowchart represents an _____________ or process.
interviews
implementation
procedures
algorithm process
24. The process for controlling changes in system requirements during software development.
Configuration Management
decision table
circle
Top-Down Approach
25. A design that can be broken down into logical blocks - also known as partitioning - or top-down design. This approach is similar to constructing a leveled set of DFDs.
disadvantages
system documentation
statement of objectives
Modular Design
26. When initially collecting data for a systems project - it should be collected via ________________
outflows
Version Control
Test Environment
personal interviews
27. OLD: The total time required for an entire systems analysis and design process to be completed will most likely be _________ _________.
circle
parallelogram
parallel
2-3 years
28. Program testing is carried out by computer _________
programmers
systems development
decision
string
29. Measures a module's scope and processing characteristics
Cohesion
open ended rectangle
Hierarchy Chart
output
30. The analyst may solicit hardware and software proposals from vendors. The analyst will prepare a(n) _________
Allocated Baseline
link
terminator
RFP
31. _________ are the most reliable means of obtaining information about an existing system
interviews
decision
Data Flow Diagram
Partitioning
32. _________ The first procedure in a system test plan
unit testing
decision
link
fail
33. The configuration of the system document features and performance during the systems development process.
general journal
Pseudocode
program
Functional Baseline
34. Of input - output - processing - storage methods - and procedures - the one designed first by the analyst is _________
pentagon
output
system requirements plan
problem analysis
35. Documents the system at the end of the design phase and identifies any changes since the functional baseline.
Version Control
unit
Allocated Baseline
names
36. A method used by the analyst to document the scheduling of the completion of the project is a(n) _________ Chart
hexagon
parallel
Cohesion
GANTT
37. Flow Chart shapes are similar to ________
Data Flow Diagram
direct response
circle
system
38. _________ accounts for the greatest expenditure involved in the cost of creating and maintaining a system.
Partitioning
systems development
direct response
implementation
39. _________ Chart advantages: designs programs in testable models - creation of hierarchy of detail as design progresses - clear indication of necessary inputs and outputs
data storage
HIPO
direct
Turnaround Time
40. During the design of input - the analyst establishes how to _________ _________
collect data
System Testing
phased implementation
freeze point
41. In most cases - a request for computer services should originate from the _________ of the requested system
users
analysts
personal interviews
number
42. A _________ systems conversion takes place when the old system is switched off and the new one is started up.
Data Flow Diagram
HIPO
decision
direct
43. The most common reason for the failure of an information system is _________ _________ _________
interviews
integration
faulty problem identification
HIPO
44. Flow Chart: Represents start or stop/end. Pill shape (sometimes circle - oval - cigar or rounded rectangle)
personal interviews
terminator
decision table
Program Documentation
45. This happens after completing integration testing - it involves the testing of the entire information.
Pseudocode
System Testing
HIPO
direct response
46. ____________ Testing: the testing of a collection of units that have a logical relationship or flow from the user's perspective.
string
Test Environment
parallel
collect data
47. A complete computer system will consist of people - _________ - hardware - software and data.
procedures
data storage
hierarchy chart
data flow diagram
48. Flow Chart: comment
users
Integration Testing
interviews
open ended rectangle
49. Dtypically the riskiest method of systems conversion
Functional Baseline
Integration Testing
What-If Analysis
direct
50. Testing of two or more programs that depend on each other.
users
direct response
faulty problem identification
Integration Testing