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System Analysis And Design
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Subject
:
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
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study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Type of Chart: uses flow lines and process blocks
Test Environment
Data Flow Diagram
pentagon
Hierarchy Chart
2. The most common reason for the failure of an information system is _________ _________ _________
cost benefit analysis
HIPO
Capacity Planning
faulty problem identification
3. Data Flow Diagram: in reviewing each circle - the analyst will find it yields a _______________
direct response
systems development
program
day one
4. Flow Chart: Represents start or stop/end. Pill shape (sometimes circle - oval - cigar or rounded rectangle)
personal interviews
terminator
hierarchy chart
direct response
5. Flow chart: ____________ represents an event which occurs automatically. Such an event will trigger a subsequent action - for example 'receive telephone call' - or describe a new state of affairs
systems development
parallel
data storage
decision
6. _________ Type of systems conversion where various capabilities are added to the system over a number of years
program
rectangle
phased implementation
freeze point
7. OLD: The total time required for an entire systems analysis and design process to be completed will most likely be _________ _________.
2-3 years
acceptance notice
direct
fail
8. _________is the most commonly used tool by analysts to graphically illustrate the flow of data through a system
communication
Hierarchy Chart
data flow diagram
data storage
9. ____________ Testing: the testing of a collection of units that have a logical relationship or flow from the user's perspective.
system
Product Baseline
string
decision table
10. Flow Chart shapes are similar to ________
diamond
parallel
Partitioning
Data Flow Diagram
11. A design that can be broken down into logical blocks - also known as partitioning - or top-down design. This approach is similar to constructing a leveled set of DFDs.
direct
Integration Testing
program
Modular Design
12. Describes the system's functions and how they are implemented
System Documentation
Capacity Planning
decision
Version Control
13. Data Flow Diagram: Circles will have data inflows and data ________________
outflows
Pseudocode
Modular Design
Activity Diagram
14. ____________ Testing - testing conducted on a complete - integrated system to evaluate the system's compliance with its specified requirements. System testing falls within the scope of black box testing - and as such - should require no knowledge of
parallelogram
system
Integration Testing
parallel
15. the process that monitors current activity and performance levels - anticipates future activity - and forecasts the resources needed to provide desired levels of service.
Release Methodology
Capacity Planning
statement of objectives
Functional Baseline
16. Data flow diagram shape: open ended (right) rectangle
data storage
number
Version Control
problem analysis
17. Flow Chart: Decision/Conditional - a question or branch in the process
diamond
procedures
Cohesion
output
18. Program testing is carried out by computer _________
acceptance notice
programmers
HIPO
Operations Documentation
19. Flow Chart: Connector - continues a chart to another point on the same page
faulty problem identification
string
Release Methodology
circle
20. During the design of input - the analyst establishes how to _________ _________
What-If Analysis
link
collect data
procedures
21. Point where no changes can be made without impacting the schedule _________ _________
string
freeze point
Operations Documentation
integration
22. A method for converting a manual system to an automated system whereby both systems are run simultaneously - whereupon the results are compared and the new system is phased in is called _________ conversion
system
parallel
program
system requirements plan
23. A precise yet compact way to model complicated logic. Like if-then-else and switch-case statements - associate conditions with actions to perform. But - unlike the control structures found in traditional programming languages - they can associate man
number
collect data
decision table
fail
24. A method used by the analyst to document the scheduling of the completion of the project is a(n) _________ Chart
Version Control
GANTT
disadvantages
RFP
25. _________ makes the final decision whether or not a system will be implemented
Response Time
management
output
unit
26. Dtypically the riskiest method of systems conversion
data flow diagram
direct
Release Methodology
pentagon
27. Data Flow Diagram: each circle is identified by a ___________
GANTT
circle
number
cost benefit analysis
28. The process of examining a program design and reviewing the logic of a program with test data
direct response
desk checking
analysts
Hierarchy Chart
29. Documents the system at the end of the design phase and identifies any changes since the functional baseline.
Allocated Baseline
outflows
general journal
open ended rectangle
30. ____________ Testing - The first procedure in a system test plan - a software verification and validation method in which a programmer tests if individual units of source code are fit for use. A unit is the smallest testable part of an application. I
unit
Partitioning
desk checking
cost benefit analysis
31. Flow Chart: comment
Activity Diagram
open ended rectangle
pilot
outflows
32. _________ accounts for the greatest expenditure involved in the cost of creating and maintaining a system.
implementation
data storage
Data Flow Diagram
terminator
33. System testing is performed by ____________
freeze point
decision
users
unit testing
34. Applies to centralized batch processing operations - such as customer billing or credit card statement processing. It measures the time between submitting a request for information and the fulfillment of the request
direct
Functional Baseline
number
Turnaround Time
35. Data flow diagram shape: process that transforms the data in some way
circle
Capacity Planning
procedures
Top-Down Approach
36. Of input - output - processing - storage methods - and procedures - the one designed first by the analyst is _________
procedures
parallelogram
output
names
37. ________________ is an output of the systems audit
algorithm process
acceptance notice
Release Methodology
link
38. Testing of two or more programs that depend on each other.
Integration Testing
desk checking
Coupling
Partitioning
39. _________ are the most reliable means of obtaining information about an existing system
decision
process
interviews
direct
40. testing attempts to make a system ____________
fail
Activity Diagram
output
Product Baseline
41. Data Flow Diagram Shape: open ended (right) rectangle
data storage
direct
HIPO
hexagon
42. Process of tracking system releases - or versions
statement of objectives
faulty problem identification
Version Control
collect data
43. A complete computer system will consist of people - _________ - hardware - software and data.
procedures
users
acceptance notice
collect data
44. A flowchart represents an _____________ or process.
algorithm process
systems development
Product Baseline
string
45. Contains all the information needed for processing and distributing online and printed output
Integration Testing
Release Methodology
Operations Documentation
system
46. ____________ Testing: Another name for integration testing
programmers
Unit Testing
link
Modular Design
47. The longest phase in the systems analysis and design process is the _______________ phase
day one
systems development
Configuration Management
decision table
48. __________ - analyst compares the expenses against the advantages of a system
management
direct
Data Flow Diagram
cost benefit analysis
49. When initially collecting data for a systems project - it should be collected via ________________
personal interviews
Unit Testing
Cohesion
Program Documentation
50. Describes the inputs - outputs - and processing logic for all program modules.
RFP
Program Documentation
Configuration Management
management
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