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Test your basic knowledge |
System Analysis And Design
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Describes the degree of interdependence among modules. (loosely coupled modules are desirable as they are more independent)
Coupling
circle
open ended rectangle
system documentation
2. Flow Chart: Represents start or stop/end. Pill shape (sometimes circle - oval - cigar or rounded rectangle)
direct response
terminator
rectangle
Configuration Management
3. Describes the system's functions and how they are implemented
System Documentation
Activity Diagram
Program Documentation
users
4. A flowchart represents an _____________ or process.
Cohesion
Integration Testing
algorithm process
programmers
5. HIPO Chart __________: extensive training/experience needed - uses top-down programming techniques - extra documentation requirements
hexagon
system documentation
RFP
disadvantages
6. Describes the system at the beginning of system operation.
Version Control
system
Functional Baseline
Product Baseline
7. the process that monitors current activity and performance levels - anticipates future activity - and forecasts the resources needed to provide desired levels of service.
statement of objectives
Capacity Planning
system requirements plan
system
8. A design that can be broken down into logical blocks - also known as partitioning - or top-down design. This approach is similar to constructing a leveled set of DFDs.
Functional Baseline
hexagon
process
Modular Design
9. Flow Chart: a loop must begin with a _________
analysts
desk checking
decision
outflows
10. ____________ Testing - (sometimes called Integration and Testing - abbreviated "I&T") is the phase in software testing in which individual software modules are combined and tested as a group. It occurs after unit testing and before system testing.
data storage
interviews
integration
Operations Documentation
11. Data flow diagram shape: open ended (right) rectangle
data storage
parallel
interviews
program
12. In most cases - a request for computer services should originate from the _________ of the requested system
decision table
Pseudocode
acceptance notice
users
13. Process of tracking system releases - or versions
Release Methodology
systems development
algorithm process
Version Control
14. Flow Chart: data - input - output
hexagon
parallelogram
Program Documentation
2-3 years
15. Used answer questions about specific scenarios that could potentially appear in a situation during capacity planning
users
What-If Analysis
Cohesion
GANTT
16. A complete computer system will consist of people - _________ - hardware - software and data.
procedures
direct response
number
data storage
17. Flow Chart: Processing steps - "process blocks" - an operation or action step
rectangle
System Testing
phased implementation
fail
18. ____________ Testing - The first procedure in a system test plan - a software verification and validation method in which a programmer tests if individual units of source code are fit for use. A unit is the smallest testable part of an application. I
process
unit
Allocated Baseline
Modular Design
19. __________ - analyst compares the expenses against the advantages of a system
problem analysis
cost benefit analysis
rectangle
fail
20. Data Flow Diagram Shape: open ended (right) rectangle
collect data
terminator
management
data storage
21. ________________ is an output of the systems audit
Turnaround Time
acceptance notice
string
rectangle
22. ____________ - a method for converting a manual system to an automated system whereby both systems are run simultaneously - whereupon the results are compared and the new system is phased in is called parallel conversion
parallel
Response Time
What-If Analysis
personal interviews
23. A type of questionnaire which uses very explicit questions and require a short written response is called a(n) _________ _________ questionnaire
direct response
Functional Baseline
terminator
Coupling
24. Flow chart: ____________ represents an event which occurs automatically. Such an event will trigger a subsequent action - for example 'receive telephone call' - or describe a new state of affairs
analysts
hierarchy chart
programmers
parallel
25. Flow Chart: comment
open ended rectangle
interviews
users
output
26. The most common reason for the failure of an information system is _________ _________ _________
personal interviews
diamond
faulty problem identification
output
27. _________ The first procedure in a system test plan
circle
direct
unit testing
Pseudocode
28. Integration testing is also called ____________ testing
HIPO
link
Program Documentation
cost benefit analysis
29. _________is the most commonly used tool by analysts to graphically illustrate the flow of data through a system
freeze point
Pseudocode
data flow diagram
parallel
30. Program testing is carried out by computer _________
programmers
systems development
open ended rectangle
users
31. A technique for representing program logic that a systems analyst can use to describe program actions.
RFP
Pseudocode
System Testing
Allocated Baseline
32. In a program flowchart - a _________ ________ serves to fetch initial data item for processing
decision
implementation
priming read
general journal
33. When initially collecting data for a systems project - it should be collected via ________________
link
personal interviews
integration
implementation
34. This happens after completing integration testing - it involves the testing of the entire information.
System Testing
statement of objectives
Turnaround Time
System Documentation
35. A precise yet compact way to model complicated logic. Like if-then-else and switch-case statements - associate conditions with actions to perform. But - unlike the control structures found in traditional programming languages - they can associate man
systems development
hexagon
Hierarchy Chart
decision table
36. Dtypically the riskiest method of systems conversion
direct
system
System Testing
desk checking
37. The process for controlling changes in system requirements during software development.
Configuration Management
program
Allocated Baseline
process
38. Flow Chart: A _________ must have two flow line coming out of it
Data Flow Diagram
Test Environment
Top-Down Approach
decision
39. Measures a module's scope and processing characteristics
acceptance notice
Cohesion
integration
systems development
40. Describes the inputs - outputs - and processing logic for all program modules.
programmers
Program Documentation
Activity Diagram
Turnaround Time
41. ________________ - a document created by the systems project team that takes into account the organizational constraints and the personnel involved in using a new system.
rectangle
statement of objectives
What-If Analysis
Hierarchy Chart
42. _________ Chart advantages: designs programs in testable models - creation of hierarchy of detail as design progresses - clear indication of necessary inputs and outputs
HIPO
system requirements plan
desk checking
Allocated Baseline
43. Testing of two or more programs that depend on each other.
algorithm process
names
outflows
Integration Testing
44. When all non-critical changes are held until they can be implemented at the same time.
management
Release Methodology
program
Program Documentation
45. _________ Type of systems conversion where various capabilities are added to the system over a number of years
System Testing
phased implementation
systems development
Turnaround Time
46. When it is too expensive to convert a system's old files and applications - a _______________ systems conversion is commonly used.
statement of objectives
day one
process
number
47. OLD: The total time required for an entire systems analysis and design process to be completed will most likely be _________ _________.
2-3 years
Release Methodology
Top-Down Approach
parallelogram
48. Integration testing is performed by ____________
analysts
programmers
Unit Testing
circle
49. Of input - output - processing - storage methods - and procedures - the one designed first by the analyst is _________
users
GANTT
acceptance notice
output
50. The process of examining a program design and reviewing the logic of a program with test data
names
system
programmers
desk checking