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Test your basic knowledge |
System Analysis And Design
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. _________is the most commonly used tool by analysts to graphically illustrate the flow of data through a system
Capacity Planning
fail
Activity Diagram
data flow diagram
2. Flow Chart: Off-Page-Connector - continues a chart to another page
Version Control
number
system
pentagon
3. Data flow diagram shape: open ended (right) rectangle
direct response
hexagon
data storage
RFP
4. The most common reason for the failure of an information system is _________ _________ _________
Configuration Management
unit testing
system
faulty problem identification
5. Describes the degree of interdependence among modules. (loosely coupled modules are desirable as they are more independent)
Coupling
pilot
fail
parallel
6. Program testing is carried out by computer _________
phased implementation
programmers
Modular Design
parallel
7. Flow Chart: Preparation: any process step that is a preparation such as a setup operation
Activity Diagram
system documentation
decision table
hexagon
8. Describes the inputs - outputs - and processing logic for all program modules.
freeze point
Program Documentation
system
rectangle
9. The overall time between a request for system activity and the delivery of the response
system
Version Control
Capacity Planning
Response Time
10. Flow Chart: Always has one flow line in and one flow line out - _________ symbol
process
Version Control
management
Top-Down Approach
11. A design that can be broken down into logical blocks - also known as partitioning - or top-down design. This approach is similar to constructing a leveled set of DFDs.
link
Modular Design
Release Methodology
direct
12. Flow Chart: Decision/Conditional - a question or branch in the process
process
Version Control
acceptance notice
diamond
13. A chronological listing of financial transactions is called a _________ _________
hexagon
GANTT
diamond
general journal
14. The most important skill or requirement of the analyst is good_________ skills
system requirements plan
communication
desk checking
outflows
15. In most cases - a request for computer services should originate from the _________ of the requested system
disadvantages
parallel
users
desk checking
16. A type of questionnaire which uses very explicit questions and require a short written response is called a(n) _________ _________ questionnaire
Product Baseline
direct response
Partitioning
disadvantages
17. Flow Chart: Represents start or stop/end. Pill shape (sometimes circle - oval - cigar or rounded rectangle)
system documentation
parallel
What-If Analysis
terminator
18. The first step in solving a problem with a computer
problem analysis
faulty problem identification
Configuration Management
decision
19. Dtypically the riskiest method of systems conversion
direct
Coupling
circle
system
20. ____________ Testing - (sometimes called Integration and Testing - abbreviated "I&T") is the phase in software testing in which individual software modules are combined and tested as a group. It occurs after unit testing and before system testing.
systems development
system
day one
integration
21. A flowchart represents an _____________ or process.
link
Response Time
algorithm process
Unit Testing
22. A method for converting a manual system to an automated system whereby both systems are run simultaneously - whereupon the results are compared and the new system is phased in is called _________ conversion
Configuration Management
Integration Testing
Partitioning
parallel
23. The configuration of the system document features and performance during the systems development process.
direct response
Functional Baseline
procedures
terminator
24. A _________ systems conversion takes place when the old system is switched off and the new one is started up.
direct
circle
Data Flow Diagram
unit
25. Type of system implementation that is used in its entirety only in one locality or area
direct response
Hierarchy Chart
pilot
HIPO
26. ____________ Testing - The first procedure in a system test plan - a software verification and validation method in which a programmer tests if individual units of source code are fit for use. A unit is the smallest testable part of an application. I
unit
2-3 years
Integration Testing
implementation
27. __________ - analyst compares the expenses against the advantages of a system
cost benefit analysis
Hierarchy Chart
process
2-3 years
28. Data Flow Diagram: Circles will have data inflows and data ________________
circle
direct
HIPO
outflows
29. ________________ is an output of the systems audit
open ended rectangle
programmers
desk checking
acceptance notice
30. Testing of an individual program module.
system
process
parallel
Unit Testing
31. Testing of two or more programs that depend on each other.
system
parallelogram
diamond
Integration Testing
32. The environment that analysts and programmers use to develop and maintain programs
integration
Activity Diagram
management
Test Environment
33. OLD: The total time required for an entire systems analysis and design process to be completed will most likely be _________ _________.
GANTT
2-3 years
interviews
process
34. In a program flowchart - a _________ ________ serves to fetch initial data item for processing
Configuration Management
implementation
priming read
system
35. A technique for representing program logic that a systems analyst can use to describe program actions.
Activity Diagram
algorithm process
Pseudocode
interviews
36. A design approach where the system's analyst defines the overall objectives of the system - and then breaks them down into subsystems and modules.
Data Flow Diagram
system requirements plan
Top-Down Approach
acceptance notice
37. Data flow diagram shape: process that transforms the data in some way
circle
system documentation
priming read
Test Environment
38. Integration testing is also called ____________ testing
Operations Documentation
freeze point
data storage
link
39. Graphical representations of workflows of stepwise activities and actions with support for choice - iteration and concurrency. Extension of flowchart.
rectangle
unit
Activity Diagram
direct response
40. ________________ - a document created by the systems project team that takes into account the organizational constraints and the personnel involved in using a new system.
circle
statement of objectives
parallelogram
desk checking
41. Describes the system at the beginning of system operation.
program
Coupling
Product Baseline
HIPO
42. Process that divides the overall objectives into subsystems and modules
Version Control
Partitioning
HIPO
data storage
43. Data Flow Diagram Shape: open ended (right) rectangle
program
data storage
Product Baseline
users
44. Data Flow Diagram: in reviewing each circle - the analyst will find it yields a _______________
data storage
program
Cohesion
acceptance notice
45. A precise yet compact way to model complicated logic. Like if-then-else and switch-case statements - associate conditions with actions to perform. But - unlike the control structures found in traditional programming languages - they can associate man
direct
decision table
cost benefit analysis
disadvantages
46. Flow Chart: Connector - continues a chart to another point on the same page
circle
open ended rectangle
direct response
Product Baseline
47. _________ makes the final decision whether or not a system will be implemented
Integration Testing
Version Control
management
pentagon
48. __________________: written materials that accompany the system process
programmers
names
system documentation
Capacity Planning
49. Used answer questions about specific scenarios that could potentially appear in a situation during capacity planning
parallel
procedures
direct response
What-If Analysis
50. Integration testing is performed by ____________
data flow diagram
integration
analysts
system documentation