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Test your basic knowledge |
System Analysis And Design
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Study First
Subject
:
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. _________ accounts for the greatest expenditure involved in the cost of creating and maintaining a system.
Turnaround Time
implementation
collect data
Response Time
2. ________________ - a document created by the systems project team that takes into account the organizational constraints and the personnel involved in using a new system.
Unit Testing
statement of objectives
general journal
pentagon
3. In most cases - a request for computer services should originate from the _________ of the requested system
Allocated Baseline
users
outflows
parallel
4. Flow Chart: Decision/Conditional - a question or branch in the process
diamond
rectangle
Functional Baseline
fail
5. Documents the system at the end of the design phase and identifies any changes since the functional baseline.
output
Functional Baseline
Allocated Baseline
Pseudocode
6. The most important skill or requirement of the analyst is good_________ skills
communication
Coupling
desk checking
Hierarchy Chart
7. _________ makes the final decision whether or not a system will be implemented
System Testing
disadvantages
management
RFP
8. The process for controlling changes in system requirements during software development.
output
diamond
Modular Design
Configuration Management
9. _________ Chart advantages: designs programs in testable models - creation of hierarchy of detail as design progresses - clear indication of necessary inputs and outputs
circle
GANTT
problem analysis
HIPO
10. Flow Chart shapes are similar to ________
cost benefit analysis
freeze point
Release Methodology
Data Flow Diagram
11. _________is the most commonly used tool by analysts to graphically illustrate the flow of data through a system
decision
direct
data flow diagram
Allocated Baseline
12. The process of examining a program design and reviewing the logic of a program with test data
Partitioning
desk checking
faulty problem identification
unit
13. The most common reason for the failure of an information system is _________ _________ _________
cost benefit analysis
Turnaround Time
faulty problem identification
rectangle
14. Data Flow Diagram: Circles will have data inflows and data ________________
parallel
outflows
output
collect data
15. Flow Chart: Connector - continues a chart to another point on the same page
Response Time
parallelogram
circle
RFP
16. Applies to centralized batch processing operations - such as customer billing or credit card statement processing. It measures the time between submitting a request for information and the fulfillment of the request
Turnaround Time
direct
Configuration Management
GANTT
17. Flow Chart: A _________ must have two flow line coming out of it
management
decision
Test Environment
general journal
18. Which analysis and design tool used by the computer system analyst shows the levels and subdivisions of a computer system? _________ _________
pentagon
Test Environment
hierarchy chart
day one
19. ________________ is an output of the systems audit
names
acceptance notice
disadvantages
decision table
20. Flow Chart: Processing steps - "process blocks" - an operation or action step
unit
rectangle
system
day one
21. Measures a module's scope and processing characteristics
parallel
circle
link
Cohesion
22. Data Flow Diagram: in reviewing each circle - the analyst will find it yields a _______________
freeze point
program
general journal
parallel
23. Dtypically the riskiest method of systems conversion
direct
Partitioning
RFP
statement of objectives
24. When it is too expensive to convert a system's old files and applications - a _______________ systems conversion is commonly used.
day one
output
rectangle
Cohesion
25. The analyst may solicit hardware and software proposals from vendors. The analyst will prepare a(n) _________
terminator
decision table
RFP
fail
26. When initially collecting data for a systems project - it should be collected via ________________
integration
personal interviews
Program Documentation
desk checking
27. A technique for representing program logic that a systems analyst can use to describe program actions.
analysts
Coupling
Pseudocode
Version Control
28. The environment that analysts and programmers use to develop and maintain programs
collect data
direct
Test Environment
Operations Documentation
29. The most significant output of the systems analysis phase of the entire analysis and design process is the _________ _________ _________
system requirements plan
Top-Down Approach
statement of objectives
direct
30. A design approach where the system's analyst defines the overall objectives of the system - and then breaks them down into subsystems and modules.
Top-Down Approach
open ended rectangle
system requirements plan
GANTT
31. Data flow diagram shape: open ended (right) rectangle
users
data storage
circle
parallel
32. Describes the system's functions and how they are implemented
parallel
link
users
System Documentation
33. HIPO Chart __________: extensive training/experience needed - uses top-down programming techniques - extra documentation requirements
analysts
programmers
disadvantages
Version Control
34. A method used by the analyst to document the scheduling of the completion of the project is a(n) _________ Chart
System Documentation
GANTT
data storage
Turnaround Time
35. A flowchart represents an _____________ or process.
data storage
Turnaround Time
algorithm process
decision
36. Type of system implementation that is used in its entirety only in one locality or area
rectangle
collect data
management
pilot
37. ____________ Testing - (sometimes called Integration and Testing - abbreviated "I&T") is the phase in software testing in which individual software modules are combined and tested as a group. It occurs after unit testing and before system testing.
integration
System Documentation
Partitioning
Product Baseline
38. Graphical representations of workflows of stepwise activities and actions with support for choice - iteration and concurrency. Extension of flowchart.
data storage
Modular Design
Unit Testing
Activity Diagram
39. Data Flow Diagram: each circle is identified by a ___________
Version Control
Integration Testing
data flow diagram
number
40. _________ are the most reliable means of obtaining information about an existing system
outflows
output
string
interviews
41. OLD: The total time required for an entire systems analysis and design process to be completed will most likely be _________ _________.
decision table
2-3 years
management
system requirements plan
42. ____________ Testing - testing conducted on a complete - integrated system to evaluate the system's compliance with its specified requirements. System testing falls within the scope of black box testing - and as such - should require no knowledge of
process
decision
system
Operations Documentation
43. Flow Chart: a loop must begin with a _________
decision
Allocated Baseline
Product Baseline
Functional Baseline
44. Flow Chart: comment
management
number
open ended rectangle
users
45. The longest phase in the systems analysis and design process is the _______________ phase
integration
systems development
data storage
link
46. Contains all the information needed for processing and distributing online and printed output
communication
Operations Documentation
Coupling
day one
47. Process that divides the overall objectives into subsystems and modules
Partitioning
priming read
parallel
string
48. System testing is performed by ____________
GANTT
direct
users
acceptance notice
49. Data flow diagram shape: process that transforms the data in some way
circle
Hierarchy Chart
algorithm process
output
50. Program testing is carried out by computer _________
Test Environment
direct
programmers
diamond
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