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Test your basic knowledge |
System Analysis And Design
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. HIPO Chart __________: extensive training/experience needed - uses top-down programming techniques - extra documentation requirements
outflows
Pseudocode
disadvantages
priming read
2. Flow Chart: Always has one flow line in and one flow line out - _________ symbol
parallelogram
data flow diagram
process
data storage
3. Type of Chart: uses flow lines and process blocks
link
Hierarchy Chart
Product Baseline
data flow diagram
4. The analyst may solicit hardware and software proposals from vendors. The analyst will prepare a(n) _________
day one
RFP
outflows
string
5. The longest phase in the systems analysis and design process is the _______________ phase
desk checking
data storage
Unit Testing
systems development
6. ____________ - a method for converting a manual system to an automated system whereby both systems are run simultaneously - whereupon the results are compared and the new system is phased in is called parallel conversion
data flow diagram
decision table
parallel
program
7. The most significant output of the systems analysis phase of the entire analysis and design process is the _________ _________ _________
fail
output
Coupling
system requirements plan
8. The process for controlling changes in system requirements during software development.
Configuration Management
Unit Testing
interviews
RFP
9. _________ Chart advantages: designs programs in testable models - creation of hierarchy of detail as design progresses - clear indication of necessary inputs and outputs
System Testing
parallelogram
HIPO
statement of objectives
10. Describes the system at the beginning of system operation.
What-If Analysis
unit
Product Baseline
management
11. Flow Chart: A _________ must have two flow line coming out of it
process
decision
freeze point
hierarchy chart
12. _________ accounts for the greatest expenditure involved in the cost of creating and maintaining a system.
hierarchy chart
unit
implementation
parallel
13. ____________ Testing - testing conducted on a complete - integrated system to evaluate the system's compliance with its specified requirements. System testing falls within the scope of black box testing - and as such - should require no knowledge of
systems development
system
Product Baseline
general journal
14. A technique for representing program logic that a systems analyst can use to describe program actions.
Pseudocode
circle
freeze point
Top-Down Approach
15. Applies to centralized batch processing operations - such as customer billing or credit card statement processing. It measures the time between submitting a request for information and the fulfillment of the request
Capacity Planning
unit
parallel
Turnaround Time
16. The configuration of the system document features and performance during the systems development process.
2-3 years
programmers
number
Functional Baseline
17. Describes the system's functions and how they are implemented
System Documentation
Product Baseline
Capacity Planning
Hierarchy Chart
18. Used answer questions about specific scenarios that could potentially appear in a situation during capacity planning
algorithm process
parallelogram
acceptance notice
What-If Analysis
19. ____________ Testing: the testing of a collection of units that have a logical relationship or flow from the user's perspective.
link
collect data
System Documentation
string
20. ________________ is an output of the systems audit
Release Methodology
acceptance notice
System Testing
GANTT
21. Data flow diagram shape: process that transforms the data in some way
System Documentation
data flow diagram
circle
Modular Design
22. _________ The first procedure in a system test plan
problem analysis
personal interviews
statement of objectives
unit testing
23. Flow Chart shapes are similar to ________
data storage
Data Flow Diagram
unit
2-3 years
24. A chronological listing of financial transactions is called a _________ _________
names
2-3 years
interviews
general journal
25. Flow Chart: Decision/Conditional - a question or branch in the process
process
diamond
Hierarchy Chart
pilot
26. Integration testing is performed by ____________
analysts
interviews
Product Baseline
decision
27. A flowchart represents an _____________ or process.
cost benefit analysis
algorithm process
RFP
link
28. _________ Type of systems conversion where various capabilities are added to the system over a number of years
general journal
phased implementation
Capacity Planning
Unit Testing
29. Flow Chart: Processing steps - "process blocks" - an operation or action step
rectangle
Cohesion
RFP
collect data
30. Data Flow Diagram: each circle is identified by a ___________
programmers
direct
direct
number
31. Flow Chart: Connector - continues a chart to another point on the same page
GANTT
direct
collect data
circle
32. Flow Chart: Off-Page-Connector - continues a chart to another page
interviews
personal interviews
pentagon
program
33. Program testing is carried out by computer _________
users
Data Flow Diagram
programmers
day one
34. A complete computer system will consist of people - _________ - hardware - software and data.
unit testing
pilot
direct
procedures
35. In a program flowchart - a _________ ________ serves to fetch initial data item for processing
priming read
RFP
Pseudocode
Modular Design
36. When it is too expensive to convert a system's old files and applications - a _______________ systems conversion is commonly used.
process
day one
open ended rectangle
communication
37. __________________: written materials that accompany the system process
parallel
program
data storage
system documentation
38. A method used by the analyst to document the scheduling of the completion of the project is a(n) _________ Chart
GANTT
parallel
2-3 years
terminator
39. testing attempts to make a system ____________
interviews
fail
GANTT
day one
40. Data flow diagram shape: open ended (right) rectangle
pilot
data storage
Top-Down Approach
hierarchy chart
41. Graphical representations of workflows of stepwise activities and actions with support for choice - iteration and concurrency. Extension of flowchart.
diamond
parallel
Activity Diagram
interviews
42. the process that monitors current activity and performance levels - anticipates future activity - and forecasts the resources needed to provide desired levels of service.
Unit Testing
Product Baseline
Capacity Planning
HIPO
43. Flow Chart: comment
Product Baseline
procedures
open ended rectangle
data flow diagram
44. The first step in solving a problem with a computer
decision
output
problem analysis
diamond
45. Flow Chart: data - input - output
analysts
communication
HIPO
parallelogram
46. A design that can be broken down into logical blocks - also known as partitioning - or top-down design. This approach is similar to constructing a leveled set of DFDs.
Pseudocode
programmers
link
Modular Design
47. Flow Chart: Preparation: any process step that is a preparation such as a setup operation
hexagon
desk checking
systems development
unit
48. Dtypically the riskiest method of systems conversion
direct
decision
data storage
freeze point
49. Documents the system at the end of the design phase and identifies any changes since the functional baseline.
Allocated Baseline
program
freeze point
decision table
50. Type of system implementation that is used in its entirety only in one locality or area
pilot
collect data
circle
parallel