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Test your basic knowledge |
System Analysis And Design
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Data Flow Diagram: Circles will have data inflows and data ________________
unit
GANTT
outflows
Capacity Planning
2. Data flow diagram shape: process that transforms the data in some way
circle
Modular Design
2-3 years
direct response
3. A _________ systems conversion takes place when the old system is switched off and the new one is started up.
link
statement of objectives
direct
interviews
4. Data Flow Diagram: each circle is identified by a ___________
freeze point
number
faulty problem identification
Cohesion
5. Describes the degree of interdependence among modules. (loosely coupled modules are desirable as they are more independent)
Pseudocode
Coupling
Program Documentation
algorithm process
6. Program testing is carried out by computer _________
Configuration Management
priming read
programmers
data flow diagram
7. The most important skill or requirement of the analyst is good_________ skills
communication
system
string
decision table
8. ____________ Testing: Another name for integration testing
phased implementation
link
problem analysis
parallelogram
9. A design approach where the system's analyst defines the overall objectives of the system - and then breaks them down into subsystems and modules.
System Testing
system requirements plan
Top-Down Approach
decision table
10. Flow Chart: data - input - output
algorithm process
collect data
parallelogram
decision table
11. Flow Chart: comment
algorithm process
Operations Documentation
implementation
open ended rectangle
12. Graphical representations of workflows of stepwise activities and actions with support for choice - iteration and concurrency. Extension of flowchart.
Activity Diagram
link
system requirements plan
unit
13. ____________ Testing: the testing of a collection of units that have a logical relationship or flow from the user's perspective.
string
personal interviews
decision
hexagon
14. Used answer questions about specific scenarios that could potentially appear in a situation during capacity planning
What-If Analysis
direct response
data flow diagram
terminator
15. The overall time between a request for system activity and the delivery of the response
freeze point
Response Time
systems development
programmers
16. When all non-critical changes are held until they can be implemented at the same time.
problem analysis
open ended rectangle
system
Release Methodology
17. In a program flowchart - a _________ ________ serves to fetch initial data item for processing
parallelogram
priming read
Hierarchy Chart
algorithm process
18. Flow Chart: a loop must begin with a _________
statement of objectives
open ended rectangle
parallel
decision
19. This happens after completing integration testing - it involves the testing of the entire information.
System Testing
HIPO
programmers
personal interviews
20. _________ makes the final decision whether or not a system will be implemented
hierarchy chart
systems development
management
desk checking
21. testing attempts to make a system ____________
fail
circle
direct
Functional Baseline
22. _________ Chart advantages: designs programs in testable models - creation of hierarchy of detail as design progresses - clear indication of necessary inputs and outputs
GANTT
HIPO
System Testing
phased implementation
23. A technique for representing program logic that a systems analyst can use to describe program actions.
Pseudocode
data storage
decision table
Hierarchy Chart
24. Flow chart: ____________ represents an event which occurs automatically. Such an event will trigger a subsequent action - for example 'receive telephone call' - or describe a new state of affairs
cost benefit analysis
parallel
Unit Testing
implementation
25. __________ - analyst compares the expenses against the advantages of a system
interviews
cost benefit analysis
direct
open ended rectangle
26. Documents the system at the end of the design phase and identifies any changes since the functional baseline.
hexagon
Allocated Baseline
direct
direct
27. Type of Chart: uses flow lines and process blocks
programmers
Hierarchy Chart
problem analysis
circle
28. A design that can be broken down into logical blocks - also known as partitioning - or top-down design. This approach is similar to constructing a leveled set of DFDs.
Test Environment
system requirements plan
Modular Design
users
29. Flow Chart: Represents start or stop/end. Pill shape (sometimes circle - oval - cigar or rounded rectangle)
terminator
output
Test Environment
System Testing
30. Flow Chart shapes are similar to ________
System Documentation
Data Flow Diagram
data storage
users
31. The most significant output of the systems analysis phase of the entire analysis and design process is the _________ _________ _________
open ended rectangle
data flow diagram
Version Control
system requirements plan
32. Flow Chart: Preparation: any process step that is a preparation such as a setup operation
System Documentation
outflows
hexagon
unit testing
33. ________________ - a document created by the systems project team that takes into account the organizational constraints and the personnel involved in using a new system.
Pseudocode
2-3 years
hierarchy chart
statement of objectives
34. ____________ - a method for converting a manual system to an automated system whereby both systems are run simultaneously - whereupon the results are compared and the new system is phased in is called parallel conversion
hierarchy chart
Test Environment
decision table
parallel
35. Measures a module's scope and processing characteristics
decision
acceptance notice
Cohesion
programmers
36. Contains all the information needed for processing and distributing online and printed output
Allocated Baseline
parallelogram
parallel
Operations Documentation
37. Process of tracking system releases - or versions
Program Documentation
Version Control
parallel
communication
38. Describes the system's functions and how they are implemented
Turnaround Time
System Documentation
circle
parallel
39. Testing of two or more programs that depend on each other.
hexagon
Integration Testing
pilot
output
40. The process of examining a program design and reviewing the logic of a program with test data
desk checking
System Testing
parallel
hexagon
41. ____________ Testing - The first procedure in a system test plan - a software verification and validation method in which a programmer tests if individual units of source code are fit for use. A unit is the smallest testable part of an application. I
pilot
problem analysis
parallelogram
unit
42. _________ Type of systems conversion where various capabilities are added to the system over a number of years
phased implementation
statement of objectives
parallel
direct
43. The longest phase in the systems analysis and design process is the _______________ phase
systems development
Configuration Management
interviews
Cohesion
44. Flow Chart: Processing steps - "process blocks" - an operation or action step
System Testing
rectangle
system documentation
link
45. Data Flow Diagram Shape: open ended (right) rectangle
link
parallel
data storage
statement of objectives
46. A type of questionnaire which uses very explicit questions and require a short written response is called a(n) _________ _________ questionnaire
direct response
direct
program
users
47. Integration testing is performed by ____________
circle
outflows
analysts
system documentation
48. HIPO Chart __________: extensive training/experience needed - uses top-down programming techniques - extra documentation requirements
direct
circle
disadvantages
Functional Baseline
49. OLD: The total time required for an entire systems analysis and design process to be completed will most likely be _________ _________.
algorithm process
2-3 years
outflows
Modular Design
50. A complete computer system will consist of people - _________ - hardware - software and data.
communication
faulty problem identification
procedures
data storage