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Test your basic knowledge |
System Analysis And Design
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Describes the system's functions and how they are implemented
systems development
Modular Design
freeze point
System Documentation
2. Describes the degree of interdependence among modules. (loosely coupled modules are desirable as they are more independent)
Coupling
disadvantages
data flow diagram
algorithm process
3. _________ Chart advantages: designs programs in testable models - creation of hierarchy of detail as design progresses - clear indication of necessary inputs and outputs
Coupling
What-If Analysis
RFP
HIPO
4. Flow Chart: Represents start or stop/end. Pill shape (sometimes circle - oval - cigar or rounded rectangle)
algorithm process
parallel
Response Time
terminator
5. In most cases - a request for computer services should originate from the _________ of the requested system
users
Activity Diagram
System Testing
freeze point
6. Integration testing is performed by ____________
systems development
Integration Testing
circle
analysts
7. Flow Chart: Connector - continues a chart to another point on the same page
link
Turnaround Time
direct
circle
8. The configuration of the system document features and performance during the systems development process.
implementation
Cohesion
Functional Baseline
pentagon
9. A method for converting a manual system to an automated system whereby both systems are run simultaneously - whereupon the results are compared and the new system is phased in is called _________ conversion
circle
parallel
data flow diagram
desk checking
10. Flow Chart: Always has one flow line in and one flow line out - _________ symbol
algorithm process
process
users
parallelogram
11. Measures a module's scope and processing characteristics
systems development
GANTT
link
Cohesion
12. Data flow diagram shape: open ended (right) rectangle
data storage
program
hierarchy chart
Turnaround Time
13. ________________ - a document created by the systems project team that takes into account the organizational constraints and the personnel involved in using a new system.
system
users
statement of objectives
parallel
14. A precise yet compact way to model complicated logic. Like if-then-else and switch-case statements - associate conditions with actions to perform. But - unlike the control structures found in traditional programming languages - they can associate man
day one
link
hierarchy chart
decision table
15. The longest phase in the systems analysis and design process is the _______________ phase
Hierarchy Chart
terminator
systems development
decision
16. The most common reason for the failure of an information system is _________ _________ _________
Response Time
faulty problem identification
users
Hierarchy Chart
17. Used answer questions about specific scenarios that could potentially appear in a situation during capacity planning
What-If Analysis
rectangle
Turnaround Time
hierarchy chart
18. The environment that analysts and programmers use to develop and maintain programs
Test Environment
hierarchy chart
diamond
users
19. ________________ is an output of the systems audit
direct response
personal interviews
Modular Design
acceptance notice
20. Contains all the information needed for processing and distributing online and printed output
Response Time
Operations Documentation
2-3 years
Pseudocode
21. Flow Chart: data - input - output
communication
decision table
parallel
parallelogram
22. Data flow diagram shape: process that transforms the data in some way
terminator
system
circle
unit testing
23. HIPO Chart __________: extensive training/experience needed - uses top-down programming techniques - extra documentation requirements
fail
decision
disadvantages
day one
24. testing attempts to make a system ____________
fail
circle
hierarchy chart
2-3 years
25. Data Flow Diagram: Circles will have numbers and ____________
names
Cohesion
Test Environment
Data Flow Diagram
26. Describes the system at the beginning of system operation.
interviews
users
link
Product Baseline
27. Flow Chart shapes are similar to ________
Data Flow Diagram
string
direct response
circle
28. Flow Chart: Processing steps - "process blocks" - an operation or action step
rectangle
pentagon
Version Control
number
29. In a program flowchart - a _________ ________ serves to fetch initial data item for processing
parallel
priming read
names
personal interviews
30. A complete computer system will consist of people - _________ - hardware - software and data.
link
procedures
direct response
faulty problem identification
31. Documents the system at the end of the design phase and identifies any changes since the functional baseline.
systems development
circle
Allocated Baseline
data storage
32. __________________: written materials that accompany the system process
system documentation
Configuration Management
Functional Baseline
unit
33. During the design of input - the analyst establishes how to _________ _________
parallel
decision
Partitioning
collect data
34. When it is too expensive to convert a system's old files and applications - a _______________ systems conversion is commonly used.
day one
unit
Allocated Baseline
circle
35. Flow Chart: Decision/Conditional - a question or branch in the process
Allocated Baseline
Test Environment
unit
diamond
36. ____________ Testing: Another name for integration testing
What-If Analysis
link
parallel
outflows
37. A method used by the analyst to document the scheduling of the completion of the project is a(n) _________ Chart
direct
Version Control
GANTT
Operations Documentation
38. Flow Chart: Preparation: any process step that is a preparation such as a setup operation
string
priming read
hexagon
Turnaround Time
39. A type of questionnaire which uses very explicit questions and require a short written response is called a(n) _________ _________ questionnaire
direct
output
hexagon
direct response
40. A design approach where the system's analyst defines the overall objectives of the system - and then breaks them down into subsystems and modules.
priming read
interviews
Top-Down Approach
Capacity Planning
41. _________ Type of systems conversion where various capabilities are added to the system over a number of years
Test Environment
What-If Analysis
Release Methodology
phased implementation
42. Data Flow Diagram: each circle is identified by a ___________
direct
number
Activity Diagram
RFP
43. A technique for representing program logic that a systems analyst can use to describe program actions.
system
Pseudocode
parallel
desk checking
44. Flow Chart: Off-Page-Connector - continues a chart to another page
GANTT
pentagon
data storage
acceptance notice
45. _________ accounts for the greatest expenditure involved in the cost of creating and maintaining a system.
parallel
decision
implementation
parallel
46. The process of examining a program design and reviewing the logic of a program with test data
communication
desk checking
Data Flow Diagram
Activity Diagram
47. The process for controlling changes in system requirements during software development.
desk checking
Configuration Management
systems development
Allocated Baseline
48. ____________ Testing: the testing of a collection of units that have a logical relationship or flow from the user's perspective.
disadvantages
string
2-3 years
System Testing
49. The most important skill or requirement of the analyst is good_________ skills
communication
Functional Baseline
Operations Documentation
collect data
50. Process of tracking system releases - or versions
statement of objectives
Version Control
Unit Testing
communication