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Test your basic knowledge |
System Analysis And Design
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Point where no changes can be made without impacting the schedule _________ _________
direct response
freeze point
day one
Capacity Planning
2. When it is too expensive to convert a system's old files and applications - a _______________ systems conversion is commonly used.
day one
decision table
Configuration Management
systems development
3. During the design of input - the analyst establishes how to _________ _________
parallelogram
collect data
pentagon
parallel
4. Flow Chart shapes are similar to ________
2-3 years
algorithm process
Data Flow Diagram
diamond
5. ____________ Testing: Another name for integration testing
data storage
Operations Documentation
priming read
link
6. OLD: The total time required for an entire systems analysis and design process to be completed will most likely be _________ _________.
decision
2-3 years
general journal
decision
7. Of input - output - processing - storage methods - and procedures - the one designed first by the analyst is _________
parallel
phased implementation
output
data storage
8. A _________ systems conversion takes place when the old system is switched off and the new one is started up.
freeze point
collect data
direct
phased implementation
9. Data Flow Diagram Shape: open ended (right) rectangle
Configuration Management
data storage
parallel
disadvantages
10. The process for controlling changes in system requirements during software development.
Turnaround Time
string
Configuration Management
pentagon
11. Type of Chart: uses flow lines and process blocks
system
Hierarchy Chart
Modular Design
phased implementation
12. The most important skill or requirement of the analyst is good_________ skills
personal interviews
communication
general journal
collect data
13. ________________ - a document created by the systems project team that takes into account the organizational constraints and the personnel involved in using a new system.
parallel
desk checking
statement of objectives
names
14. Describes the inputs - outputs - and processing logic for all program modules.
circle
output
Program Documentation
string
15. Measures a module's scope and processing characteristics
HIPO
Cohesion
link
circle
16. In most cases - a request for computer services should originate from the _________ of the requested system
direct
users
data storage
System Documentation
17. A chronological listing of financial transactions is called a _________ _________
decision
2-3 years
general journal
parallelogram
18. testing attempts to make a system ____________
2-3 years
link
string
fail
19. System testing is performed by ____________
Operations Documentation
users
cost benefit analysis
number
20. A design that can be broken down into logical blocks - also known as partitioning - or top-down design. This approach is similar to constructing a leveled set of DFDs.
Modular Design
day one
pilot
decision
21. Data Flow Diagram: Circles will have numbers and ____________
names
parallel
circle
rectangle
22. A flowchart represents an _____________ or process.
string
program
algorithm process
Top-Down Approach
23. ____________ Testing: the testing of a collection of units that have a logical relationship or flow from the user's perspective.
parallelogram
procedures
string
Program Documentation
24. Testing of an individual program module.
names
Operations Documentation
Unit Testing
statement of objectives
25. HIPO Chart __________: extensive training/experience needed - uses top-down programming techniques - extra documentation requirements
hierarchy chart
unit testing
disadvantages
program
26. The process of examining a program design and reviewing the logic of a program with test data
desk checking
Pseudocode
hierarchy chart
Top-Down Approach
27. ____________ Testing - The first procedure in a system test plan - a software verification and validation method in which a programmer tests if individual units of source code are fit for use. A unit is the smallest testable part of an application. I
Program Documentation
unit
direct response
link
28. The most significant output of the systems analysis phase of the entire analysis and design process is the _________ _________ _________
names
freeze point
Functional Baseline
system requirements plan
29. Data Flow Diagram: each circle is identified by a ___________
programmers
implementation
number
program
30. Data Flow Diagram: in reviewing each circle - the analyst will find it yields a _______________
terminator
program
link
direct
31. The most common reason for the failure of an information system is _________ _________ _________
output
desk checking
faulty problem identification
Program Documentation
32. A precise yet compact way to model complicated logic. Like if-then-else and switch-case statements - associate conditions with actions to perform. But - unlike the control structures found in traditional programming languages - they can associate man
decision table
Capacity Planning
output
system documentation
33. A complete computer system will consist of people - _________ - hardware - software and data.
procedures
acceptance notice
circle
collect data
34. __________ - analyst compares the expenses against the advantages of a system
management
hexagon
cost benefit analysis
link
35. The first step in solving a problem with a computer
problem analysis
circle
priming read
personal interviews
36. This happens after completing integration testing - it involves the testing of the entire information.
string
faulty problem identification
integration
System Testing
37. _________ makes the final decision whether or not a system will be implemented
management
program
process
direct
38. A method used by the analyst to document the scheduling of the completion of the project is a(n) _________ Chart
acceptance notice
GANTT
hierarchy chart
data flow diagram
39. Which analysis and design tool used by the computer system analyst shows the levels and subdivisions of a computer system? _________ _________
process
Pseudocode
acceptance notice
hierarchy chart
40. _________ Chart advantages: designs programs in testable models - creation of hierarchy of detail as design progresses - clear indication of necessary inputs and outputs
Functional Baseline
system requirements plan
HIPO
Allocated Baseline
41. A design approach where the system's analyst defines the overall objectives of the system - and then breaks them down into subsystems and modules.
Configuration Management
number
Response Time
Top-Down Approach
42. Integration testing is performed by ____________
analysts
data flow diagram
phased implementation
Operations Documentation
43. Flow Chart: Processing steps - "process blocks" - an operation or action step
Integration Testing
direct response
Version Control
rectangle
44. _________ are the most reliable means of obtaining information about an existing system
decision table
interviews
Cohesion
diamond
45. Documents the system at the end of the design phase and identifies any changes since the functional baseline.
output
Allocated Baseline
hierarchy chart
freeze point
46. Graphical representations of workflows of stepwise activities and actions with support for choice - iteration and concurrency. Extension of flowchart.
Modular Design
unit
Activity Diagram
day one
47. The overall time between a request for system activity and the delivery of the response
users
process
Response Time
implementation
48. The configuration of the system document features and performance during the systems development process.
process
personal interviews
Activity Diagram
Functional Baseline
49. Flow Chart: Off-Page-Connector - continues a chart to another page
System Testing
What-If Analysis
pentagon
Modular Design
50. _________ Type of systems conversion where various capabilities are added to the system over a number of years
Operations Documentation
phased implementation
Data Flow Diagram
pilot