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Test your basic knowledge |
System Analysis And Design
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Describes the system at the beginning of system operation.
rectangle
Coupling
Product Baseline
hexagon
2. Data Flow Diagram Shape: open ended (right) rectangle
Functional Baseline
parallel
Modular Design
data storage
3. ____________ - a method for converting a manual system to an automated system whereby both systems are run simultaneously - whereupon the results are compared and the new system is phased in is called parallel conversion
outflows
Data Flow Diagram
collect data
parallel
4. Integration testing is also called ____________ testing
pilot
problem analysis
link
System Testing
5. Program testing is carried out by computer _________
programmers
implementation
Data Flow Diagram
Response Time
6. the process that monitors current activity and performance levels - anticipates future activity - and forecasts the resources needed to provide desired levels of service.
management
Capacity Planning
Version Control
algorithm process
7. The longest phase in the systems analysis and design process is the _______________ phase
link
systems development
system
decision
8. __________________: written materials that accompany the system process
fail
users
system documentation
link
9. In most cases - a request for computer services should originate from the _________ of the requested system
users
Hierarchy Chart
direct
unit
10. Applies to centralized batch processing operations - such as customer billing or credit card statement processing. It measures the time between submitting a request for information and the fulfillment of the request
unit testing
Turnaround Time
Modular Design
link
11. testing attempts to make a system ____________
algorithm process
fail
Response Time
Activity Diagram
12. When it is too expensive to convert a system's old files and applications - a _______________ systems conversion is commonly used.
Functional Baseline
HIPO
data flow diagram
day one
13. In a program flowchart - a _________ ________ serves to fetch initial data item for processing
priming read
procedures
What-If Analysis
direct response
14. ____________ Testing - testing conducted on a complete - integrated system to evaluate the system's compliance with its specified requirements. System testing falls within the scope of black box testing - and as such - should require no knowledge of
Cohesion
RFP
procedures
system
15. _________ Chart advantages: designs programs in testable models - creation of hierarchy of detail as design progresses - clear indication of necessary inputs and outputs
decision table
parallelogram
hierarchy chart
HIPO
16. Flow Chart: comment
HIPO
system
string
open ended rectangle
17. Data flow diagram shape: process that transforms the data in some way
circle
System Testing
analysts
unit
18. Used answer questions about specific scenarios that could potentially appear in a situation during capacity planning
disadvantages
What-If Analysis
Functional Baseline
systems development
19. Graphical representations of workflows of stepwise activities and actions with support for choice - iteration and concurrency. Extension of flowchart.
Activity Diagram
Turnaround Time
Cohesion
statement of objectives
20. A design that can be broken down into logical blocks - also known as partitioning - or top-down design. This approach is similar to constructing a leveled set of DFDs.
Pseudocode
Modular Design
RFP
problem analysis
21. The process of examining a program design and reviewing the logic of a program with test data
desk checking
communication
pentagon
Release Methodology
22. Flow Chart: Processing steps - "process blocks" - an operation or action step
HIPO
statement of objectives
Product Baseline
rectangle
23. A complete computer system will consist of people - _________ - hardware - software and data.
procedures
Version Control
disadvantages
decision
24. Data Flow Diagram: Circles will have data inflows and data ________________
pentagon
Integration Testing
management
outflows
25. Describes the system's functions and how they are implemented
Allocated Baseline
rectangle
System Documentation
data flow diagram
26. A flowchart represents an _____________ or process.
algorithm process
users
RFP
data flow diagram
27. Documents the system at the end of the design phase and identifies any changes since the functional baseline.
personal interviews
management
Allocated Baseline
collect data
28. Measures a module's scope and processing characteristics
Cohesion
hierarchy chart
day one
decision
29. ________________ - a document created by the systems project team that takes into account the organizational constraints and the personnel involved in using a new system.
phased implementation
statement of objectives
algorithm process
open ended rectangle
30. A design approach where the system's analyst defines the overall objectives of the system - and then breaks them down into subsystems and modules.
cost benefit analysis
hierarchy chart
Top-Down Approach
hexagon
31. OLD: The total time required for an entire systems analysis and design process to be completed will most likely be _________ _________.
hexagon
Data Flow Diagram
integration
2-3 years
32. The process for controlling changes in system requirements during software development.
Functional Baseline
names
Configuration Management
pilot
33. This happens after completing integration testing - it involves the testing of the entire information.
open ended rectangle
string
data flow diagram
System Testing
34. Of input - output - processing - storage methods - and procedures - the one designed first by the analyst is _________
freeze point
System Documentation
output
Release Methodology
35. Type of system implementation that is used in its entirety only in one locality or area
program
pilot
programmers
parallel
36. Data Flow Diagram: Circles will have numbers and ____________
names
parallel
circle
Allocated Baseline
37. _________ makes the final decision whether or not a system will be implemented
number
circle
management
names
38. _________ are the most reliable means of obtaining information about an existing system
link
Test Environment
interviews
open ended rectangle
39. The most common reason for the failure of an information system is _________ _________ _________
parallel
Functional Baseline
faulty problem identification
day one
40. A type of questionnaire which uses very explicit questions and require a short written response is called a(n) _________ _________ questionnaire
direct response
Functional Baseline
Response Time
data flow diagram
41. System testing is performed by ____________
hexagon
Turnaround Time
users
string
42. The most significant output of the systems analysis phase of the entire analysis and design process is the _________ _________ _________
fail
management
Pseudocode
system requirements plan
43. Flow chart: ____________ represents an event which occurs automatically. Such an event will trigger a subsequent action - for example 'receive telephone call' - or describe a new state of affairs
parallel
pentagon
faulty problem identification
2-3 years
44. Process of tracking system releases - or versions
personal interviews
names
Cohesion
Version Control
45. Describes the inputs - outputs - and processing logic for all program modules.
Program Documentation
analysts
open ended rectangle
decision
46. A _________ systems conversion takes place when the old system is switched off and the new one is started up.
diamond
parallel
priming read
direct
47. Which analysis and design tool used by the computer system analyst shows the levels and subdivisions of a computer system? _________ _________
process
parallel
hierarchy chart
systems development
48. The configuration of the system document features and performance during the systems development process.
Functional Baseline
Activity Diagram
Version Control
direct
49. ____________ Testing: Another name for integration testing
data storage
unit
rectangle
link
50. ____________ Testing - The first procedure in a system test plan - a software verification and validation method in which a programmer tests if individual units of source code are fit for use. A unit is the smallest testable part of an application. I
pentagon
unit
Pseudocode
diamond