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Test your basic knowledge |
System Analysis And Design
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. ____________ Testing: Another name for integration testing
System Testing
system documentation
decision
link
2. System testing is performed by ____________
acceptance notice
users
statement of objectives
faulty problem identification
3. The analyst may solicit hardware and software proposals from vendors. The analyst will prepare a(n) _________
general journal
number
RFP
Version Control
4. _________ accounts for the greatest expenditure involved in the cost of creating and maintaining a system.
implementation
problem analysis
data flow diagram
Data Flow Diagram
5. A design approach where the system's analyst defines the overall objectives of the system - and then breaks them down into subsystems and modules.
analysts
Top-Down Approach
communication
Partitioning
6. Flow Chart: Represents start or stop/end. Pill shape (sometimes circle - oval - cigar or rounded rectangle)
terminator
string
System Testing
Hierarchy Chart
7. the process that monitors current activity and performance levels - anticipates future activity - and forecasts the resources needed to provide desired levels of service.
number
Capacity Planning
System Documentation
string
8. Data Flow Diagram Shape: open ended (right) rectangle
analysts
Coupling
data storage
parallel
9. When initially collecting data for a systems project - it should be collected via ________________
Data Flow Diagram
link
personal interviews
acceptance notice
10. Data Flow Diagram: each circle is identified by a ___________
parallel
Cohesion
programmers
number
11. testing attempts to make a system ____________
fail
procedures
Product Baseline
hierarchy chart
12. _________ The first procedure in a system test plan
hierarchy chart
unit testing
HIPO
Hierarchy Chart
13. Flow Chart: Preparation: any process step that is a preparation such as a setup operation
faulty problem identification
hexagon
direct
Pseudocode
14. Integration testing is also called ____________ testing
link
unit
analysts
Unit Testing
15. Data Flow Diagram: Circles will have numbers and ____________
statement of objectives
names
system
faulty problem identification
16. ____________ Testing - The first procedure in a system test plan - a software verification and validation method in which a programmer tests if individual units of source code are fit for use. A unit is the smallest testable part of an application. I
unit
program
desk checking
number
17. A chronological listing of financial transactions is called a _________ _________
Pseudocode
general journal
decision
string
18. A precise yet compact way to model complicated logic. Like if-then-else and switch-case statements - associate conditions with actions to perform. But - unlike the control structures found in traditional programming languages - they can associate man
personal interviews
direct
decision table
procedures
19. A method used by the analyst to document the scheduling of the completion of the project is a(n) _________ Chart
implementation
users
GANTT
parallel
20. ____________ Testing - testing conducted on a complete - integrated system to evaluate the system's compliance with its specified requirements. System testing falls within the scope of black box testing - and as such - should require no knowledge of
Partitioning
general journal
system
parallelogram
21. Flow Chart: Processing steps - "process blocks" - an operation or action step
Operations Documentation
rectangle
process
parallel
22. Data flow diagram shape: open ended (right) rectangle
problem analysis
names
data storage
Cohesion
23. _________ makes the final decision whether or not a system will be implemented
circle
GANTT
data storage
management
24. Flow Chart: comment
Pseudocode
Allocated Baseline
open ended rectangle
System Documentation
25. Flow Chart: data - input - output
System Testing
parallelogram
hexagon
analysts
26. A method for converting a manual system to an automated system whereby both systems are run simultaneously - whereupon the results are compared and the new system is phased in is called _________ conversion
parallel
Version Control
system requirements plan
unit
27. Testing of two or more programs that depend on each other.
names
statement of objectives
Integration Testing
Top-Down Approach
28. Process that divides the overall objectives into subsystems and modules
output
hexagon
Partitioning
Test Environment
29. When all non-critical changes are held until they can be implemented at the same time.
process
interviews
Release Methodology
problem analysis
30. A design that can be broken down into logical blocks - also known as partitioning - or top-down design. This approach is similar to constructing a leveled set of DFDs.
analysts
systems development
Response Time
Modular Design
31. When it is too expensive to convert a system's old files and applications - a _______________ systems conversion is commonly used.
Product Baseline
day one
personal interviews
rectangle
32. The most significant output of the systems analysis phase of the entire analysis and design process is the _________ _________ _________
Cohesion
Allocated Baseline
Partitioning
system requirements plan
33. A type of questionnaire which uses very explicit questions and require a short written response is called a(n) _________ _________ questionnaire
RFP
System Documentation
direct response
general journal
34. ____________ Testing - (sometimes called Integration and Testing - abbreviated "I&T") is the phase in software testing in which individual software modules are combined and tested as a group. It occurs after unit testing and before system testing.
system requirements plan
GANTT
names
integration
35. Flow Chart shapes are similar to ________
string
Cohesion
Data Flow Diagram
diamond
36. Flow Chart: Off-Page-Connector - continues a chart to another page
circle
diamond
procedures
pentagon
37. Describes the system at the beginning of system operation.
hierarchy chart
Product Baseline
cost benefit analysis
Partitioning
38. _________ are the most reliable means of obtaining information about an existing system
users
priming read
interviews
Version Control
39. The configuration of the system document features and performance during the systems development process.
diamond
open ended rectangle
Functional Baseline
data storage
40. In a program flowchart - a _________ ________ serves to fetch initial data item for processing
systems development
priming read
procedures
direct
41. Flow chart: ____________ represents an event which occurs automatically. Such an event will trigger a subsequent action - for example 'receive telephone call' - or describe a new state of affairs
algorithm process
acceptance notice
Cohesion
parallel
42. Used answer questions about specific scenarios that could potentially appear in a situation during capacity planning
RFP
day one
phased implementation
What-If Analysis
43. Contains all the information needed for processing and distributing online and printed output
Operations Documentation
HIPO
communication
decision table
44. _________ Chart advantages: designs programs in testable models - creation of hierarchy of detail as design progresses - clear indication of necessary inputs and outputs
diamond
Operations Documentation
disadvantages
HIPO
45. The most common reason for the failure of an information system is _________ _________ _________
faulty problem identification
Version Control
interviews
Partitioning
46. A complete computer system will consist of people - _________ - hardware - software and data.
link
procedures
hierarchy chart
interviews
47. Measures a module's scope and processing characteristics
users
Cohesion
output
diamond
48. Describes the system's functions and how they are implemented
System Documentation
faulty problem identification
Hierarchy Chart
phased implementation
49. Type of Chart: uses flow lines and process blocks
circle
Partitioning
unit
Hierarchy Chart
50. Testing of an individual program module.
direct response
What-If Analysis
Unit Testing
parallel