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Test your basic knowledge |
System Analysis And Design
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A type of questionnaire which uses very explicit questions and require a short written response is called a(n) _________ _________ questionnaire
Allocated Baseline
Top-Down Approach
direct response
link
2. Flow Chart shapes are similar to ________
Data Flow Diagram
HIPO
hierarchy chart
parallelogram
3. Data Flow Diagram: Circles will have numbers and ____________
data storage
names
algorithm process
diamond
4. Flow chart: ____________ represents an event which occurs automatically. Such an event will trigger a subsequent action - for example 'receive telephone call' - or describe a new state of affairs
Test Environment
link
Cohesion
parallel
5. The configuration of the system document features and performance during the systems development process.
System Testing
Functional Baseline
link
Capacity Planning
6. Contains all the information needed for processing and distributing online and printed output
decision table
implementation
unit testing
Operations Documentation
7. A method for converting a manual system to an automated system whereby both systems are run simultaneously - whereupon the results are compared and the new system is phased in is called _________ conversion
GANTT
parallel
link
Data Flow Diagram
8. Data Flow Diagram: Circles will have data inflows and data ________________
statement of objectives
outflows
link
decision
9. Point where no changes can be made without impacting the schedule _________ _________
desk checking
freeze point
Response Time
terminator
10. A chronological listing of financial transactions is called a _________ _________
interviews
Program Documentation
names
general journal
11. Flow Chart: Connector - continues a chart to another point on the same page
circle
Cohesion
system
Release Methodology
12. Flow Chart: Represents start or stop/end. Pill shape (sometimes circle - oval - cigar or rounded rectangle)
terminator
direct
unit
programmers
13. Process that divides the overall objectives into subsystems and modules
freeze point
users
Response Time
Partitioning
14. Integration testing is also called ____________ testing
parallel
2-3 years
link
pentagon
15. ____________ Testing - (sometimes called Integration and Testing - abbreviated "I&T") is the phase in software testing in which individual software modules are combined and tested as a group. It occurs after unit testing and before system testing.
outflows
terminator
Capacity Planning
integration
16. In most cases - a request for computer services should originate from the _________ of the requested system
Version Control
Integration Testing
parallel
users
17. _________ Chart advantages: designs programs in testable models - creation of hierarchy of detail as design progresses - clear indication of necessary inputs and outputs
Release Methodology
decision
HIPO
data storage
18. Flow Chart: comment
open ended rectangle
output
integration
diamond
19. Flow Chart: data - input - output
process
system requirements plan
parallelogram
pilot
20. Describes the degree of interdependence among modules. (loosely coupled modules are desirable as they are more independent)
Coupling
acceptance notice
direct
Program Documentation
21. When it is too expensive to convert a system's old files and applications - a _______________ systems conversion is commonly used.
faulty problem identification
problem analysis
day one
direct response
22. ________________ - a document created by the systems project team that takes into account the organizational constraints and the personnel involved in using a new system.
GANTT
collect data
Cohesion
statement of objectives
23. A complete computer system will consist of people - _________ - hardware - software and data.
data flow diagram
procedures
hierarchy chart
freeze point
24. Describes the system's functions and how they are implemented
What-If Analysis
Capacity Planning
parallel
System Documentation
25. Testing of an individual program module.
names
Unit Testing
acceptance notice
problem analysis
26. Flow Chart: A _________ must have two flow line coming out of it
What-If Analysis
link
string
decision
27. A method used by the analyst to document the scheduling of the completion of the project is a(n) _________ Chart
GANTT
terminator
Test Environment
freeze point
28. The longest phase in the systems analysis and design process is the _______________ phase
systems development
unit testing
day one
decision table
29. When all non-critical changes are held until they can be implemented at the same time.
phased implementation
System Documentation
Release Methodology
system requirements plan
30. Documents the system at the end of the design phase and identifies any changes since the functional baseline.
fail
Allocated Baseline
decision table
Hierarchy Chart
31. Flow Chart: Preparation: any process step that is a preparation such as a setup operation
hexagon
number
pentagon
disadvantages
32. The analyst may solicit hardware and software proposals from vendors. The analyst will prepare a(n) _________
Partitioning
process
analysts
RFP
33. the process that monitors current activity and performance levels - anticipates future activity - and forecasts the resources needed to provide desired levels of service.
Capacity Planning
desk checking
collect data
statement of objectives
34. testing attempts to make a system ____________
general journal
Test Environment
direct response
fail
35. Program testing is carried out by computer _________
program
Turnaround Time
programmers
systems development
36. System testing is performed by ____________
decision
System Testing
System Documentation
users
37. The process for controlling changes in system requirements during software development.
Product Baseline
Response Time
2-3 years
Configuration Management
38. Describes the inputs - outputs - and processing logic for all program modules.
process
unit testing
freeze point
Program Documentation
39. Data Flow Diagram Shape: open ended (right) rectangle
data storage
GANTT
hierarchy chart
link
40. Type of system implementation that is used in its entirety only in one locality or area
direct
Integration Testing
pilot
management
41. _________ accounts for the greatest expenditure involved in the cost of creating and maintaining a system.
Test Environment
implementation
procedures
link
42. Type of Chart: uses flow lines and process blocks
diamond
System Documentation
Hierarchy Chart
link
43. ________________ is an output of the systems audit
Top-Down Approach
acceptance notice
algorithm process
diamond
44. Describes the system at the beginning of system operation.
Product Baseline
Top-Down Approach
Configuration Management
outflows
45. __________ - analyst compares the expenses against the advantages of a system
number
process
cost benefit analysis
terminator
46. The most important skill or requirement of the analyst is good_________ skills
pilot
communication
interviews
management
47. The environment that analysts and programmers use to develop and maintain programs
string
program
desk checking
Test Environment
48. Process of tracking system releases - or versions
link
Version Control
problem analysis
2-3 years
49. Data flow diagram shape: open ended (right) rectangle
Pseudocode
data storage
Functional Baseline
Allocated Baseline
50. _________is the most commonly used tool by analysts to graphically illustrate the flow of data through a system
data flow diagram
Hierarchy Chart
freeze point
communication