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Test your basic knowledge |
System Analysis And Design
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Flow Chart shapes are similar to ________
outflows
Data Flow Diagram
link
data storage
2. Testing of an individual program module.
Unit Testing
link
parallel
faulty problem identification
3. Which analysis and design tool used by the computer system analyst shows the levels and subdivisions of a computer system? _________ _________
hexagon
cost benefit analysis
Capacity Planning
hierarchy chart
4. A complete computer system will consist of people - _________ - hardware - software and data.
procedures
What-If Analysis
Program Documentation
Activity Diagram
5. Type of Chart: uses flow lines and process blocks
program
Configuration Management
2-3 years
Hierarchy Chart
6. Flow Chart: Represents start or stop/end. Pill shape (sometimes circle - oval - cigar or rounded rectangle)
terminator
system
process
Cohesion
7. Process of tracking system releases - or versions
users
collect data
Version Control
parallel
8. _________ makes the final decision whether or not a system will be implemented
parallelogram
diamond
management
open ended rectangle
9. Data flow diagram shape: open ended (right) rectangle
pentagon
implementation
Turnaround Time
data storage
10. Flow chart: ____________ represents an event which occurs automatically. Such an event will trigger a subsequent action - for example 'receive telephone call' - or describe a new state of affairs
parallel
Release Methodology
data flow diagram
Hierarchy Chart
11. ________________ - a document created by the systems project team that takes into account the organizational constraints and the personnel involved in using a new system.
statement of objectives
parallel
Release Methodology
open ended rectangle
12. When it is too expensive to convert a system's old files and applications - a _______________ systems conversion is commonly used.
Hierarchy Chart
algorithm process
day one
Product Baseline
13. Describes the system's functions and how they are implemented
unit testing
users
problem analysis
System Documentation
14. _________ Type of systems conversion where various capabilities are added to the system over a number of years
hierarchy chart
Test Environment
Pseudocode
phased implementation
15. A design approach where the system's analyst defines the overall objectives of the system - and then breaks them down into subsystems and modules.
data flow diagram
circle
Top-Down Approach
fail
16. Data Flow Diagram: in reviewing each circle - the analyst will find it yields a _______________
diamond
Capacity Planning
program
problem analysis
17. Contains all the information needed for processing and distributing online and printed output
Operations Documentation
direct
parallel
Capacity Planning
18. _________ The first procedure in a system test plan
programmers
interviews
names
unit testing
19. Type of system implementation that is used in its entirety only in one locality or area
Program Documentation
pilot
Allocated Baseline
Hierarchy Chart
20. Applies to centralized batch processing operations - such as customer billing or credit card statement processing. It measures the time between submitting a request for information and the fulfillment of the request
Pseudocode
names
outflows
Turnaround Time
21. The most significant output of the systems analysis phase of the entire analysis and design process is the _________ _________ _________
parallelogram
interviews
statement of objectives
system requirements plan
22. The process of examining a program design and reviewing the logic of a program with test data
Hierarchy Chart
desk checking
pentagon
programmers
23. _________ accounts for the greatest expenditure involved in the cost of creating and maintaining a system.
problem analysis
Pseudocode
implementation
Product Baseline
24. ____________ Testing - (sometimes called Integration and Testing - abbreviated "I&T") is the phase in software testing in which individual software modules are combined and tested as a group. It occurs after unit testing and before system testing.
faulty problem identification
RFP
phased implementation
integration
25. Flow Chart: Connector - continues a chart to another point on the same page
circle
outflows
system documentation
general journal
26. ____________ Testing - The first procedure in a system test plan - a software verification and validation method in which a programmer tests if individual units of source code are fit for use. A unit is the smallest testable part of an application. I
unit
communication
Coupling
string
27. Program testing is carried out by computer _________
pentagon
collect data
programmers
Product Baseline
28. System testing is performed by ____________
decision table
users
process
RFP
29. The most important skill or requirement of the analyst is good_________ skills
decision
Integration Testing
communication
System Testing
30. In most cases - a request for computer services should originate from the _________ of the requested system
process
priming read
users
Hierarchy Chart
31. The configuration of the system document features and performance during the systems development process.
string
priming read
Functional Baseline
data storage
32. ____________ Testing - testing conducted on a complete - integrated system to evaluate the system's compliance with its specified requirements. System testing falls within the scope of black box testing - and as such - should require no knowledge of
Product Baseline
system
direct
circle
33. Flow Chart: Decision/Conditional - a question or branch in the process
Modular Design
Test Environment
diamond
communication
34. Flow Chart: a loop must begin with a _________
Operations Documentation
data storage
decision
parallel
35. Integration testing is performed by ____________
collect data
general journal
faulty problem identification
analysts
36. Flow Chart: Processing steps - "process blocks" - an operation or action step
Version Control
rectangle
diamond
system requirements plan
37. Documents the system at the end of the design phase and identifies any changes since the functional baseline.
faulty problem identification
Allocated Baseline
statement of objectives
unit testing
38. Data Flow Diagram: Circles will have data inflows and data ________________
statement of objectives
users
outflows
System Testing
39. Flow Chart: Preparation: any process step that is a preparation such as a setup operation
hexagon
cost benefit analysis
personal interviews
faulty problem identification
40. A method for converting a manual system to an automated system whereby both systems are run simultaneously - whereupon the results are compared and the new system is phased in is called _________ conversion
Activity Diagram
cost benefit analysis
pentagon
parallel
41. The analyst may solicit hardware and software proposals from vendors. The analyst will prepare a(n) _________
Configuration Management
link
RFP
direct
42. Of input - output - processing - storage methods - and procedures - the one designed first by the analyst is _________
pilot
algorithm process
circle
output
43. A technique for representing program logic that a systems analyst can use to describe program actions.
Configuration Management
Pseudocode
communication
freeze point
44. A type of questionnaire which uses very explicit questions and require a short written response is called a(n) _________ _________ questionnaire
direct response
2-3 years
Allocated Baseline
statement of objectives
45. This happens after completing integration testing - it involves the testing of the entire information.
System Testing
data flow diagram
pentagon
communication
46. HIPO Chart __________: extensive training/experience needed - uses top-down programming techniques - extra documentation requirements
collect data
Data Flow Diagram
disadvantages
output
47. Graphical representations of workflows of stepwise activities and actions with support for choice - iteration and concurrency. Extension of flowchart.
hierarchy chart
Release Methodology
string
Activity Diagram
48. _________is the most commonly used tool by analysts to graphically illustrate the flow of data through a system
data flow diagram
analysts
acceptance notice
users
49. Dtypically the riskiest method of systems conversion
Hierarchy Chart
rectangle
direct
system documentation
50. _________ Chart advantages: designs programs in testable models - creation of hierarchy of detail as design progresses - clear indication of necessary inputs and outputs
interviews
priming read
HIPO
integration