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Test your basic knowledge |
System Analysis And Design
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The process for controlling changes in system requirements during software development.
Configuration Management
interviews
Operations Documentation
integration
2. A precise yet compact way to model complicated logic. Like if-then-else and switch-case statements - associate conditions with actions to perform. But - unlike the control structures found in traditional programming languages - they can associate man
interviews
data storage
decision table
priming read
3. Describes the system at the beginning of system operation.
statement of objectives
priming read
decision
Product Baseline
4. A type of questionnaire which uses very explicit questions and require a short written response is called a(n) _________ _________ questionnaire
unit testing
priming read
direct response
System Testing
5. Flow Chart: Always has one flow line in and one flow line out - _________ symbol
outflows
communication
process
Allocated Baseline
6. Flow Chart: Represents start or stop/end. Pill shape (sometimes circle - oval - cigar or rounded rectangle)
general journal
terminator
phased implementation
Product Baseline
7. Process that divides the overall objectives into subsystems and modules
Program Documentation
Partitioning
interviews
hierarchy chart
8. Data Flow Diagram: Circles will have data inflows and data ________________
data storage
system requirements plan
Activity Diagram
outflows
9. OLD: The total time required for an entire systems analysis and design process to be completed will most likely be _________ _________.
Release Methodology
parallel
2-3 years
data flow diagram
10. A method for converting a manual system to an automated system whereby both systems are run simultaneously - whereupon the results are compared and the new system is phased in is called _________ conversion
analysts
phased implementation
parallel
Partitioning
11. __________________: written materials that accompany the system process
unit testing
Partitioning
data storage
system documentation
12. ____________ Testing: Another name for integration testing
direct
link
parallel
interviews
13. Flow Chart: data - input - output
parallelogram
diamond
Pseudocode
Hierarchy Chart
14. System testing is performed by ____________
Modular Design
users
Activity Diagram
collect data
15. The process of examining a program design and reviewing the logic of a program with test data
System Testing
desk checking
day one
data storage
16. Flow Chart: Decision/Conditional - a question or branch in the process
system requirements plan
RFP
parallel
diamond
17. Graphical representations of workflows of stepwise activities and actions with support for choice - iteration and concurrency. Extension of flowchart.
data storage
Activity Diagram
communication
Release Methodology
18. The most significant output of the systems analysis phase of the entire analysis and design process is the _________ _________ _________
unit testing
faulty problem identification
system requirements plan
users
19. Data flow diagram shape: open ended (right) rectangle
unit
output
data storage
Version Control
20. Of input - output - processing - storage methods - and procedures - the one designed first by the analyst is _________
algorithm process
terminator
fail
output
21. ____________ - a method for converting a manual system to an automated system whereby both systems are run simultaneously - whereupon the results are compared and the new system is phased in is called parallel conversion
What-If Analysis
decision
parallel
day one
22. Testing of two or more programs that depend on each other.
diamond
Integration Testing
Operations Documentation
Test Environment
23. ____________ Testing - (sometimes called Integration and Testing - abbreviated "I&T") is the phase in software testing in which individual software modules are combined and tested as a group. It occurs after unit testing and before system testing.
names
integration
circle
systems development
24. Data Flow Diagram: each circle is identified by a ___________
RFP
Configuration Management
number
Program Documentation
25. In most cases - a request for computer services should originate from the _________ of the requested system
users
collect data
Modular Design
cost benefit analysis
26. _________ Chart advantages: designs programs in testable models - creation of hierarchy of detail as design progresses - clear indication of necessary inputs and outputs
collect data
HIPO
Configuration Management
System Testing
27. Process of tracking system releases - or versions
Version Control
users
Unit Testing
day one
28. testing attempts to make a system ____________
Cohesion
fail
system
collect data
29. Flow Chart shapes are similar to ________
Test Environment
systems development
Data Flow Diagram
cost benefit analysis
30. A technique for representing program logic that a systems analyst can use to describe program actions.
Activity Diagram
Pseudocode
2-3 years
RFP
31. _________ accounts for the greatest expenditure involved in the cost of creating and maintaining a system.
Turnaround Time
integration
implementation
systems development
32. Flow Chart: Preparation: any process step that is a preparation such as a setup operation
hexagon
disadvantages
implementation
Modular Design
33. A _________ systems conversion takes place when the old system is switched off and the new one is started up.
Modular Design
fail
parallel
direct
34. Point where no changes can be made without impacting the schedule _________ _________
implementation
freeze point
statement of objectives
pentagon
35. A method used by the analyst to document the scheduling of the completion of the project is a(n) _________ Chart
users
GANTT
decision
Turnaround Time
36. The environment that analysts and programmers use to develop and maintain programs
Data Flow Diagram
2-3 years
Test Environment
Allocated Baseline
37. _________ makes the final decision whether or not a system will be implemented
disadvantages
system requirements plan
interviews
management
38. Measures a module's scope and processing characteristics
data flow diagram
Cohesion
problem analysis
programmers
39. The most common reason for the failure of an information system is _________ _________ _________
direct response
problem analysis
decision
faulty problem identification
40. Data Flow Diagram: in reviewing each circle - the analyst will find it yields a _______________
program
desk checking
Product Baseline
rectangle
41. Flow Chart: A _________ must have two flow line coming out of it
fail
collect data
hexagon
decision
42. A design that can be broken down into logical blocks - also known as partitioning - or top-down design. This approach is similar to constructing a leveled set of DFDs.
Modular Design
Top-Down Approach
implementation
integration
43. Describes the inputs - outputs - and processing logic for all program modules.
users
rectangle
Program Documentation
parallelogram
44. The longest phase in the systems analysis and design process is the _______________ phase
systems development
Turnaround Time
What-If Analysis
system requirements plan
45. A chronological listing of financial transactions is called a _________ _________
parallel
outflows
general journal
Top-Down Approach
46. Data flow diagram shape: process that transforms the data in some way
priming read
unit testing
hierarchy chart
circle
47. ____________ Testing - The first procedure in a system test plan - a software verification and validation method in which a programmer tests if individual units of source code are fit for use. A unit is the smallest testable part of an application. I
Test Environment
unit
outflows
Modular Design
48. The configuration of the system document features and performance during the systems development process.
hexagon
Allocated Baseline
Functional Baseline
parallel
49. ________________ is an output of the systems audit
priming read
data storage
collect data
acceptance notice
50. Documents the system at the end of the design phase and identifies any changes since the functional baseline.
direct
communication
Allocated Baseline
decision table