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Teaching Methods Foreign Language

Subject : teaching
Instructions:
  • Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
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This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Technology Enhanced Learning - refers to all uses of technology in language education






2. DEVELOP & DEMONSTRATE insight into nature of language and culture: 4.1 understanding of TL by compairing with own language 4.2 understanding of 'culture' by comparing TL and own culture






3. Converse - provide/obtain info - exchange opinions - two-way communication - express feelings and emotions






4. The learners current point of performance plus the level at which he can potentially perform with the assistance of the expert is the ZPD. This potential level will become the independent performance level if the expert meets the student at his curre






5. (p. 183) involves beginning with the whole - the big picture and purpose - and the idea in L2 - e.g. poem. Then allow the student to experience it - then comprehend it then interact with others - and then focus on specific linguistic ideas like vocab






6. Activities that prepare students for the comprehension/interpretation task Pg.199 Tasks aim to deal with all of these issues: to generate interest - build confidence and to facilitate comprehension; setting the context - generating interest - activat






7. This is when you present the reading text. You need to motivate the students to read the text and give them a clear purpose for the first reading.






8. North East Conference for Teaching Foreign Language






9. Traditional FORL teaching. Students analyze and learn grammar and vocab and later practice using them in communication. 'Skill getting'before






10. Total participation techniques






11. LINK with other disciplines and ACQUIRE info: 3.1 reinforce knowledge in other academic areas through the TL: 3.2






12. Long's theory that speakers will change and modify their language use based on interactions with others. They will negotiate meaning and interact to resolve meaning by 1)simplifying the input (familiar vocab & structures 2)using linguistic and extral






13. American Association of Teachers of German






14. Total physical response - approach based on 'the way in which children acquire vocab naturally in native language.






15. Teaching all subjects in TL so that TL not only becomes the object of instruction but the vehicle of instruction as well






16. Computer Assisted Language Learning - ex: The Rosetta Stone - refers to the application of computers in teaching and learning languages. (pg 408 - ch 12)






17. Understand and interpret variety of topics in spoken and written TL






18. Information/task based gap activity where each member of 'group assumes responsibility for a given portion of the lesson.' They first work with members of a group on same task to become expert on that task or info and then join in a group of expert r






19. 'those written and oral communications/texts produced by members of a language and culture group for members of the same language and culture group'; authentic segments are prepared by and for native speakers of the target culture - and NOT for langu






20. Process by which expert moves novice to the point where he can perform a skill on his own. The learners current point of performance plus the level at which he can potentially perform with the assistance of the expert is the ZPD. This potential level






21. PARTICIPATE in multilingual communities at home and in world: 5.1 use language in & outside school: 5.2 become life-long learners using TL for enjoyment and enrichment






22. Foreign Language in Elementary School






23. 'the ability to use language to perform global tasks or language function within a variety of contexts/content areas - with a given degree of accuracy - and by means of specific text types.' p. 247






24. Krashen building on Chomsky --> 'acquisition occurs only when learners receive an optimal quantity of COMPREHENSIBLE - interesting input - A LITTLE BEYOND THEIR CURRENT LEVEL OF COMPETENCE (i + 1= a little beyond learner's current level) and NOT gram






25. Refers to grouping words of any number of parts of speech around a thematic topic - e.g. frog - pond - green - hopping - swim - slippery - etc.. this allows students to genterate content for presentational writing or speaking.






26. Foreign lanuguage teaching forum which offers discussion boards and internet resources for foreign language teachers






27. 'learned languages other than English at home and in the U.S. - as a result of their cultural or ethnic backgrounds; they speak and understand the HL (which refers to languages of immigrant - refugee - and indigenous groups as well as former colonial






28. Offered by ACTFL: test of oral proficiency that can be delivered electronically and on demand.






29. Present - Attention - Co-construct - Extension: model for structuring contextualized grammar learning. In this model grammar is not directly taught but rather illustrated through the use of authentic discourse (text or speech) which is episodically p






30. Swain: 'learners need to speak the language to achieve higher levels of competence.' input is not enough. Speaking ' the language for communicating one's ideas - facilitates acquisition.' Helps learner discover gap in what to say and what they are ab






31. Involves teacher explanations of rules followed by related manipulative exercises intended to practice the new structures; seems to have little or no effect on the grammatical accuracy of the written product Pg. 306






32. 'learners acquire the rules of a language in a predictable sequence - in a way that is independent of the order in which rules may have been taught.' SLLs experience similar stages in development. (p15)






33. Content Based Instruction - the merging of language instruction and content. Uses content - learning objectives - and activities from school curriculum as the vehicle for teaching language skills - has been shown to enhance motivation - self-confiden






34. 'collection of evidence used by teacher and learner to monitor the growth of the learner's knowledge of content - use of strategies and attitudes toward the accomplishment of goals in an organized systematic way.' Really is a way to assess student ov






35. Language acquisition must take place in an environment where learners are 'off the defensive' and the affective filter (anxiety) is low in order for the input to be noticed and reflected upon by the learner (p. 15)






36. Focus on translation of written text - learn grammar rules and memorization of bilingual vocab list (e.g. Latin






37. Defined by Chomsky - ability to function in a communicative setting by using not only grammatical knowledge but also gestures and intonation - strategies for being understood - and risk-taking in attempting communication. MEANINGFUL context.






38. Teaching Proficiency through Reading and Storytelling (?Google)






39. (p.21) characterized as 'exchanges between learners and their interlocutors as they attempt to resolve communication breakdown and to work toward mutual comprehension.'






40. American Association of Teachers of French






41. Standards for Foreign Language Learning-national standards: 5c's developed by ACTFL - AATF - AATG - AATSP






42. By providing grammar in context - in an implicit manner - teachers can expose students to substantial doses of grammar. The book recommends a dialogic co-construction approach to grammar instruction. Pg 219






43. Phase of a PACE lesson. After focusing attention on the target form - teacher assists students in raising their awareness about the target grammatical structure and helps them to compare it w/their own language. Features guided participation as stude






44. Present info - concepts - ideas on variety of topics to an audience of listeners or readers






45. GAIN & DEMONSTRATE 2.1 understanding of cultures and relationship between practices and perspectives of TL culture: 2.2 understanding relation between product and perspectives of TL culture






46. Attaching a real-world context - (ie: cultural) - that students must understand to communicate - providing opportunities in exercise to acquire new info (ex: from other disciplines.) - eliminating fictitious characters and personalizing exercise to s






47. COMMUNICATE in other language besides English/native language: converse (interpersonal) - understand spoken and written (interpretive) - present spoken or written info (presentational)






48. Use of cooperative learning through the students completing tasks where:1)meaning is primary;2)listeners are not just parroting but rather processing;3)activities are real world based;4)task completion is a priority; 5)assessed on outcome. Emphasis i






49. The segment of a lesson where the teacher models the skill that the students will be asked to demonstrate. The students are given specific instructions which are modeled for them. They then perform an activity according to these specific steps - usin






50. (Process oriented approach Pg. 301-302) the steps involved in writing a text [...] organized around 3 components: Planning - Translating - Reviewing







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