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Test your basic knowledge |
Teaching Methods Foreign Language
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
teaching
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The continually evolving second language learner's linguistic system which is created by 1)interference from 1st language 2) instruction - learning/teaching approach 3)overgeneralization of TL rules and using where not appropriate 4)learning strategi
interlanguage
OPI
NECTFL
SOPI
2. Content Based Instruction - the merging of language instruction and content. Uses content - learning objectives - and activities from school curriculum as the vehicle for teaching language skills - has been shown to enhance motivation - self-confiden
CBI
portfolio assessment
Venn diagram
graphic organizers
3. DEVELOP & DEMONSTRATE insight into nature of language and culture: 4.1 understanding of TL by compairing with own language 4.2 understanding of 'culture' by comparing TL and own culture
task-based instruction
comparisons
portfolio assessment
information gap activities
4. Graphic organizer which illustrates contrasts and comparisons by using two intersecting circles. similarities are illustrated in the overlapping intersection area and all that remains on either side of this area serve as contrasts of a given theme or
PDE-SAS
OPI
Venn diagram
input hypothesis
5. 'the ability to use language to perform global tasks or language function within a variety of contexts/content areas - with a given degree of accuracy - and by means of specific text types.' p. 247
connections
scaffolding
proficiency
FLEX
6. Foreign lanuguage teaching forum which offers discussion boards and internet resources for foreign language teachers
heritage language learner
backward design
TESOL
FLTEACH
7. (p.21) characterized as 'exchanges between learners and their interlocutors as they attempt to resolve communication breakdown and to work toward mutual comprehension.'
TELL
OPI
co-construction
negotiation of meaning
8. American Association of Teachers of German
bottom-up approach
AATG
comparisons
interpersonal
9. Text that has 1) motivation or affect-interesting - conflict - has purpose and 2) logical structure - will be more effective in connecting the reader or listener of the discourse or text to the TL-TEXT THAT IS LOGICALLY ORGANIZED AND HAS ELEMENTS FO
co-construction
IRE
heritage language learner
episode hypothesis
10. The proficiency framework assesses language ability in terms of four interrelated criteria: global tasks or functions - contexts/content areas - accuracy - and oral text type. The accuracy with which the tasks are performed: the grammar - vocabulary
TESOL
IRF
accuracy
proficiency
11. Beginning part of a lesson where teacher must engage the students with interesting topic - essential question and activating vocabulary.
IRF
communities
task-based instruction
setting the stage
12. Intitiate - respond - feedback; allows for interpersonal communication (S 1.1) - teacher initiates - student responds - teacher provides feedback and assisting questions which encourage learners to think and to provide follow-up response. More Socrat
interlanguage
IRF
negotiation of meaning
top-down approach
13. Wrapping up loose ends at end of lesson - reducing ambiguity - students oriented towards closure want rules spelled out for them and like organization - a clear plan - and self-evaluating.
closure
TPT
formative assessment
information gap activities
14. (p. 183) involves beginning with the whole - the big picture and purpose - and the idea in L2 - e.g. poem. Then allow the student to experience it - then comprehend it then interact with others - and then focus on specific linguistic ideas like vocab
explicit grammar instruction
top-down approach
bottom-up approach
SOPI
15. Teaching all subjects in TL so that TL not only becomes the object of instruction but the vehicle of instruction as well
explicit grammar instruction
PACE
immersion
SFLL
16. Task-based activities where one student has information that another student does NOT have but needs. students must interact 'with others by using TL as means to an end' in an effort to fill in the gaps of information necessary to complete the task.
natural approach
information gap activities
authentic materials
guided participation
17. Pennsylvania Department of Education-Standards Aligned System-includes proposed standards for world languages (not yet promulgated)
OPI
PDE-SAS
FLES
AATG
18. Activities that prepare students for the comprehension/interpretation task Pg.199 Tasks aim to deal with all of these issues: to generate interest - build confidence and to facilitate comprehension; setting the context - generating interest - activat
heritage language learner
pre-reading
output hypothesis
TPRS
19. 'collection of evidence used by teacher and learner to monitor the growth of the learner's knowledge of content - use of strategies and attitudes toward the accomplishment of goals in an organized systematic way.' Really is a way to assess student ov
portfolio assessment
FLES
TPRS
TELL
20. (Process oriented approach Pg. 301-302) the steps involved in writing a text [...] organized around 3 components: Planning - Translating - Reviewing
TPRS
process writing
explicit grammar instruction
TELL
21. 'learners acquire the rules of a language in a predictable sequence - in a way that is independent of the order in which rules may have been taught.' SLLs experience similar stages in development. (p15)
TPRS
CALL
natural order hypothesis
bottom-up approach
22. (ch 2 - p 41) In reaction to Grammar-Translation method (of Classical languages -) emphasizing speaking through visuals - exclusive use of the target language - and inductive teaching (ie: students subconsciously 'pick up' grammar rules and guess mea
information gap activities
direct method
setting the stage
communication
23. American Council on Teaching of Foreign Languages
TELL
top-down approach
ACTFL
semantic mapping
24. 'learned languages other than English at home and in the U.S. - as a result of their cultural or ethnic backgrounds; they speak and understand the HL (which refers to languages of immigrant - refugee - and indigenous groups as well as former colonial
Venn diagram
interaction hypothesis
scaffolding
heritage language learner
25. Refers to grouping words of any number of parts of speech around a thematic topic - e.g. frog - pond - green - hopping - swim - slippery - etc.. this allows students to genterate content for presentational writing or speaking.
TPR
CBI
semantic mapping
accuracy
26. Teaching Proficiency through Reading and Storytelling (?Google)
contextualizing instruction
accuracy
communication
TPRS
27. Audio-lingual method; teaching oral skills by means of stimuls-response learning; repetition - dialogue memorization - and manipulation of grammatical pattern drills.
OPI
CALL
ALM
authentic materials
28. ACTFL Writing Proficiency Test measures how well you write in a language as well as
interaction hypothesis
co-construction
5 C's
WPT
29. Direct instruction of grammar focusing on form and accuracy but has been shown not to be effective on accuracy of written product
formative assessment
explicit grammar instruction
immersion
ZPD
30. This is when you present the reading text. You need to motivate the students to read the text and give them a clear purpose for the first reading.
output hypothesis
PDE-SAS
presentation
bottom-up approach
31. By providing grammar in context - in an implicit manner - teachers can expose students to substantial doses of grammar. The book recommends a dialogic co-construction approach to grammar instruction. Pg 219
implicit grammar instruction
top-down approach
natural approach
attention
32. PARTICIPATE in multilingual communities at home and in world: 5.1 use language in & outside school: 5.2 become life-long learners using TL for enjoyment and enrichment
WPT
PSMLA
attention
communities
33. Oral Proficiency Interview offered by ACTFL
OPI
Venn diagram
portfolio assessment
TPT
34. Present info - concepts - ideas on variety of topics to an audience of listeners or readers
FLEX
SFLL
presentational
pre-reading
35. Teachers of English to Speakers of Other Languages
interlanguage
AATG
TESOL
interpersonal
36. Process by which expert moves novice to the point where he can perform a skill on his own. The learners current point of performance plus the level at which he can potentially perform with the assistance of the expert is the ZPD. This potential level
5 C's
communicative competency
scaffolding
semantic mapping
37. Foreign Language in Elementary School
TPR
interaction hypothesis
FLES
summative assessment
38. Standards for Foreign Language Learning-national standards: 5c's developed by ACTFL - AATF - AATG - AATSP
SFLL
proficiency
FLEX
OPI
39. Converse - provide/obtain info - exchange opinions - two-way communication - express feelings and emotions
interpersonal
differentiated instruction
natural approach
proficiency
40. Attaching a real-world context - (ie: cultural) - that students must understand to communicate - providing opportunities in exercise to acquire new info (ex: from other disciplines.) - eliminating fictitious characters and personalizing exercise to s
affective filters
contextualizing instruction
scaffolding
natural approach
41. Swain: 'learners need to speak the language to achieve higher levels of competence.' input is not enough. Speaking ' the language for communicating one's ideas - facilitates acquisition.' Helps learner discover gap in what to say and what they are ab
output hypothesis
scaffolding
closure
contextualizing instruction
42. GAIN & DEMONSTRATE 2.1 understanding of cultures and relationship between practices and perspectives of TL culture: 2.2 understanding relation between product and perspectives of TL culture
PSMLA
IRE
cultures
interlanguage
43. Focus on translation of written text - learn grammar rules and memorization of bilingual vocab list (e.g. Latin
grammar translation method
ALM
TESOL
FLES
44. Present - Attention - Co-construct - Extension: model for structuring contextualized grammar learning. In this model grammar is not directly taught but rather illustrated through the use of authentic discourse (text or speech) which is episodically p
SOPI
OPI
CALL
PACE
45. Assessments that are administered throughout the year or the lesson and are integrated into the learning process-thus they 'serve to inform and change instructional practices.' Teacher can use FA to redirect lesson if students are not understanding a
accuracy
formative assessment
5 C's
explicit grammar instruction
46. Use of cooperative learning through the students completing tasks where:1)meaning is primary;2)listeners are not just parroting but rather processing;3)activities are real world based;4)task completion is a priority; 5)assessed on outcome. Emphasis i
top-down approach
SOPI
scaffolding
task-based instruction
47. 'occurs at the end of a course and is designed to determine what the learner can do with the language at that point' (p.402)
information gap activities
guided participation
summative assessment
TPR
48. Activities that prepare students for the comprehension/interpretation task Pg.199 Tasks aim to deal with all of these issues: to generate interest - build confidence and to facilitate comprehension; setting the context - generating interest - activat
pre-listening
direct method
proficiency
communicative competency
49. Phase of a PACE lesson. After focusing attention on the target form - teacher assists students in raising their awareness about the target grammatical structure and helps them to compare it w/their own language. Features guided participation as stude
co-construction
ACTFL
top-down approach
semantic mapping
50. Traditional FORL teaching. Students analyze and learn grammar and vocab and later practice using them in communication. 'Skill getting'before
interlanguage
bottom-up approach
natural approach
differentiated instruction