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Test your basic knowledge |
Teaching Methods Foreign Language
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Study First
Subject
:
teaching
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
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Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. PARTICIPATE in multilingual communities at home and in world: 5.1 use language in & outside school: 5.2 become life-long learners using TL for enjoyment and enrichment
output hypothesis
explicit grammar instruction
AATSP
communities
2. The simulated oral proficiency interview is a performance-based - tape-mediated speaking test.
communities
natural approach
connections
SOPI
3. Present info - concepts - ideas on variety of topics to an audience of listeners or readers
immersion
proficiency
presentational
direct method
4. American Council on Teaching of Foreign Languages
IRE
jigsaw activity
backward design
ACTFL
5. 'learners acquire the rules of a language in a predictable sequence - in a way that is independent of the order in which rules may have been taught.' SLLs experience similar stages in development. (p15)
natural order hypothesis
pre-listening
immersion
WPT
6. Varying teaching to accommodate different learning styles - levels - and multiple intelligences. Considers different students needs. Is cohesive with guiding principals - enduring understandings - and meaningful purpose throughout. (ch 10)
negotiation of meaning
differentiated instruction
FLEX
interpersonal
7. Direct instruction of grammar focusing on form and accuracy but has been shown not to be effective on accuracy of written product
TL
explicit grammar instruction
IRE
co-construction
8. Graphic organizer which illustrates contrasts and comparisons by using two intersecting circles. similarities are illustrated in the overlapping intersection area and all that remains on either side of this area serve as contrasts of a given theme or
PACE
interpretive
Venn diagram
top-down approach
9. Communication - comparisons - communities - connections - cultures-->National 'Standards of Foreign Language Learning' -->SFLL developed by ACTFL
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10. GAIN & DEMONSTRATE 2.1 understanding of cultures and relationship between practices and perspectives of TL culture: 2.2 understanding relation between product and perspectives of TL culture
cultures
Venn diagram
SOPI
ACTFL
11. ACTFL Writing Proficiency Test measures how well you write in a language as well as
heritage language learner
WPT
summative assessment
graphic organizers
12. COMMUNICATE in other language besides English/native language: converse (interpersonal) - understand spoken and written (interpretive) - present spoken or written info (presentational)
AATF
PDE-SAS
NECTFL
communication
13. Phase of a PACE lesson. After focusing attention on the target form - teacher assists students in raising their awareness about the target grammatical structure and helps them to compare it w/their own language. Features guided participation as stude
OPI
immersion
co-construction
TPRS
14. LINK with other disciplines and ACQUIRE info: 3.1 reinforce knowledge in other academic areas through the TL: 3.2
connections
interaction hypothesis
summative assessment
guided participation
15. Wrapping up loose ends at end of lesson - reducing ambiguity - students oriented towards closure want rules spelled out for them and like organization - a clear plan - and self-evaluating.
output hypothesis
closure
attention
TPR
16. 'collection of evidence used by teacher and learner to monitor the growth of the learner's knowledge of content - use of strategies and attitudes toward the accomplishment of goals in an organized systematic way.' Really is a way to assess student ov
interpersonal
accuracy
interpretive
portfolio assessment
17. DEVELOP & DEMONSTRATE insight into nature of language and culture: 4.1 understanding of TL by compairing with own language 4.2 understanding of 'culture' by comparing TL and own culture
SFLL
SLA
output hypothesis
comparisons
18. Converse - provide/obtain info - exchange opinions - two-way communication - express feelings and emotions
guided participation
ZPD
FLEX
interpersonal
19. Defined by Chomsky - ability to function in a communicative setting by using not only grammatical knowledge but also gestures and intonation - strategies for being understood - and risk-taking in attempting communication. MEANINGFUL context.
CBI
NECTFL
communicative competency
explicit grammar instruction
20. The proficiency framework assesses language ability in terms of four interrelated criteria: global tasks or functions - contexts/content areas - accuracy - and oral text type. The accuracy with which the tasks are performed: the grammar - vocabulary
accuracy
process writing
information gap activities
IRF
21. Refers to grouping words of any number of parts of speech around a thematic topic - e.g. frog - pond - green - hopping - swim - slippery - etc.. this allows students to genterate content for presentational writing or speaking.
NECTFL
semantic mapping
FLEX
explicit grammar instruction
22. Oral Proficiency Interview offered by ACTFL
SOPI
TPRS
AATF
OPI
23. (ch 2 - p 41) In reaction to Grammar-Translation method (of Classical languages -) emphasizing speaking through visuals - exclusive use of the target language - and inductive teaching (ie: students subconsciously 'pick up' grammar rules and guess mea
interpretive
information gap activities
direct method
input hypothesis
24. Task-based activities where one student has information that another student does NOT have but needs. students must interact 'with others by using TL as means to an end' in an effort to fill in the gaps of information necessary to complete the task.
FLTEACH
SOPI
information gap activities
FLES
25. L2 learning occurs in same way as L1: via authentic language input - real world context - comprehension before production - de-emphasis of grammar at the beginning stage; stresses the importance of authentic language input in real-world contexts - co
CBI
TPT
natural approach
IRF
26. Computer Assisted Language Learning - ex: The Rosetta Stone - refers to the application of computers in teaching and learning languages. (pg 408 - ch 12)
CALL
explicit grammar instruction
closure
episode hypothesis
27. Foreign Language Exploratory or Experience are programs in the middle school designed to introduce learners to one or SEVERAL languages and cultures (chpt. 4 - pg. 114).
setting the stage
information gap activities
FLEX
heritage language learner
28. (p.21) characterized as 'exchanges between learners and their interlocutors as they attempt to resolve communication breakdown and to work toward mutual comprehension.'
interpersonal
heritage language learner
5 C's
negotiation of meaning
29. By providing grammar in context - in an implicit manner - teachers can expose students to substantial doses of grammar. The book recommends a dialogic co-construction approach to grammar instruction. Pg 219
PSMLA
implicit grammar instruction
semantic mapping
AATG
30. Total physical response - approach based on 'the way in which children acquire vocab naturally in native language.
AATSP
TPR
presentational
FLES
31. (p. 183) involves beginning with the whole - the big picture and purpose - and the idea in L2 - e.g. poem. Then allow the student to experience it - then comprehend it then interact with others - and then focus on specific linguistic ideas like vocab
top-down approach
information gap activities
setting the stage
grammar translation method
32. Pennsylvania Department of Education-Standards Aligned System-includes proposed standards for world languages (not yet promulgated)
negotiation of meaning
SOPI
PDE-SAS
CBI
33. Language acquisition must take place in an environment where learners are 'off the defensive' and the affective filter (anxiety) is low in order for the input to be noticed and reflected upon by the learner (p. 15)
attention
presentation
negotiation of meaning
affective filters
34. 'occurs at the end of a course and is designed to determine what the learner can do with the language at that point' (p.402)
presentational
authentic materials
CALL
summative assessment
35. Target Language
TL
interlanguage
natural order hypothesis
semantic mapping
36. Focus on translation of written text - learn grammar rules and memorization of bilingual vocab list (e.g. Latin
process writing
contextualizing instruction
bottom-up approach
grammar translation method
37. Long's theory that speakers will change and modify their language use based on interactions with others. They will negotiate meaning and interact to resolve meaning by 1)simplifying the input (familiar vocab & structures 2)using linguistic and extral
TPRS
communicative competency
presentation
interaction hypothesis
38. Initiate - respond - evaluate: teacher asks a question - student responds - teacher evaluates - i.e. good/not correct/very gooooood--classroom discourse which limits students' involvement. doesn't allow student to use TL for interpersonal communicati
IRE
contextualizing instruction
explicit grammar instruction
TELL
39. Teaching all subjects in TL so that TL not only becomes the object of instruction but the vehicle of instruction as well
process writing
ALM
immersion
attention
40. Process by which expert moves novice to the point where he can perform a skill on his own. The learners current point of performance plus the level at which he can potentially perform with the assistance of the expert is the ZPD. This potential level
scaffolding
TL
authentic materials
5 C's
41. 'learned languages other than English at home and in the U.S. - as a result of their cultural or ethnic backgrounds; they speak and understand the HL (which refers to languages of immigrant - refugee - and indigenous groups as well as former colonial
top-down approach
heritage language learner
CALL
interpretive
42. Information/task based gap activity where each member of 'group assumes responsibility for a given portion of the lesson.' They first work with members of a group on same task to become expert on that task or info and then join in a group of expert r
closure
jigsaw activity
grammar translation method
guided participation
43. Use of cooperative learning through the students completing tasks where:1)meaning is primary;2)listeners are not just parroting but rather processing;3)activities are real world based;4)task completion is a priority; 5)assessed on outcome. Emphasis i
implicit grammar instruction
communication
task-based instruction
semantic mapping
44. American Association of Teachers of French
process writing
communication
communicative competency
AATF
45. (Process oriented approach Pg. 301-302) the steps involved in writing a text [...] organized around 3 components: Planning - Translating - Reviewing
process writing
accuracy
WPT
scaffolding
46. Foreign Language in Elementary School
jigsaw activity
communicative competency
attention
FLES
47. Second Language Acquisition
top-down approach
summative assessment
formative assessment
SLA
48. The A of the PACE lesson; focuses learners' attention on some aspect of the language used during the Presentation phase. The attention phase takes place after the class has understood the story and is ready to move to a conversation about an importan
ACTFL
attention
TELL
guided participation
49. Intitiate - respond - feedback; allows for interpersonal communication (S 1.1) - teacher initiates - student responds - teacher provides feedback and assisting questions which encourage learners to think and to provide follow-up response. More Socrat
AATSP
IRF
task-based instruction
formative assessment
50. Krashen building on Chomsky --> 'acquisition occurs only when learners receive an optimal quantity of COMPREHENSIBLE - interesting input - A LITTLE BEYOND THEIR CURRENT LEVEL OF COMPETENCE (i + 1= a little beyond learner's current level) and NOT gram
natural approach
authentic materials
presentational
input hypothesis