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Test your basic knowledge |
Teaching Methods Foreign Language
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
teaching
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The segment of a lesson where the teacher models the skill that the students will be asked to demonstrate. The students are given specific instructions which are modeled for them. They then perform an activity according to these specific steps - usin
IRE
natural approach
interpersonal
guided participation
2. American Association of Teachers of French
backward design
AATF
presentational
explicit grammar instruction
3. Traditional FORL teaching. Students analyze and learn grammar and vocab and later practice using them in communication. 'Skill getting'before
bottom-up approach
communication
contextualizing instruction
closure
4. Direct instruction of grammar focusing on form and accuracy but has been shown not to be effective on accuracy of written product
OPIc
AATG
explicit grammar instruction
presentation
5. Text that has 1) motivation or affect-interesting - conflict - has purpose and 2) logical structure - will be more effective in connecting the reader or listener of the discourse or text to the TL-TEXT THAT IS LOGICALLY ORGANIZED AND HAS ELEMENTS FO
episode hypothesis
negotiation of meaning
ZPD
immersion
6. Activities that prepare students for the comprehension/interpretation task Pg.199 Tasks aim to deal with all of these issues: to generate interest - build confidence and to facilitate comprehension; setting the context - generating interest - activat
authentic materials
pre-reading
negotiation of meaning
setting the stage
7. Foreign Language in Elementary School
TPT
task-based instruction
FLES
CBI
8. Swain: 'learners need to speak the language to achieve higher levels of competence.' input is not enough. Speaking ' the language for communicating one's ideas - facilitates acquisition.' Helps learner discover gap in what to say and what they are ab
presentation
output hypothesis
summative assessment
implicit grammar instruction
9. Foreign lanuguage teaching forum which offers discussion boards and internet resources for foreign language teachers
AATSP
bottom-up approach
grammar translation method
FLTEACH
10. Present info - concepts - ideas on variety of topics to an audience of listeners or readers
presentational
SOPI
PSMLA
ACTFL
11. Foreign Language Exploratory or Experience are programs in the middle school designed to introduce learners to one or SEVERAL languages and cultures (chpt. 4 - pg. 114).
FLEX
presentation
NECTFL
5 C's
12. Present - Attention - Co-construct - Extension: model for structuring contextualized grammar learning. In this model grammar is not directly taught but rather illustrated through the use of authentic discourse (text or speech) which is episodically p
ZPD
CBI
PACE
AATF
13. Content Based Instruction - the merging of language instruction and content. Uses content - learning objectives - and activities from school curriculum as the vehicle for teaching language skills - has been shown to enhance motivation - self-confiden
CBI
FLTEACH
setting the stage
ACTFL
14. Second Language Acquisition
SLA
information gap activities
closure
input hypothesis
15. Assessments that are administered throughout the year or the lesson and are integrated into the learning process-thus they 'serve to inform and change instructional practices.' Teacher can use FA to redirect lesson if students are not understanding a
AATSP
formative assessment
information gap activities
FLTEACH
16. GAIN & DEMONSTRATE 2.1 understanding of cultures and relationship between practices and perspectives of TL culture: 2.2 understanding relation between product and perspectives of TL culture
natural approach
scaffolding
cultures
proficiency
17. (ch 2 - p 41) In reaction to Grammar-Translation method (of Classical languages -) emphasizing speaking through visuals - exclusive use of the target language - and inductive teaching (ie: students subconsciously 'pick up' grammar rules and guess mea
implicit grammar instruction
authentic materials
ALM
direct method
18. American Association of Teachers or Spanish and Portuguese
AATSP
TESOL
backward design
direct method
19. Pennsylvania Department of Education-Standards Aligned System-includes proposed standards for world languages (not yet promulgated)
task-based instruction
PDE-SAS
IRE
co-construction
20. Total physical response - approach based on 'the way in which children acquire vocab naturally in native language.
SOPI
WPT
TPR
presentation
21. The learners current point of performance plus the level at which he can potentially perform with the assistance of the expert is the ZPD. This potential level will become the independent performance level if the expert meets the student at his curre
task-based instruction
ZPD
graphic organizers
OPIc
22. Technology Enhanced Learning - refers to all uses of technology in language education
co-construction
TELL
comparisons
interaction hypothesis
23. Task-based activities where one student has information that another student does NOT have but needs. students must interact 'with others by using TL as means to an end' in an effort to fill in the gaps of information necessary to complete the task.
TELL
information gap activities
setting the stage
PDE-SAS
24. Language acquisition must take place in an environment where learners are 'off the defensive' and the affective filter (anxiety) is low in order for the input to be noticed and reflected upon by the learner (p. 15)
AATSP
jigsaw activity
ZPD
affective filters
25. The simulated oral proficiency interview is a performance-based - tape-mediated speaking test.
AATSP
NECTFL
differentiated instruction
SOPI
26. Teaching Proficiency through Reading and Storytelling (?Google)
TPRS
interpersonal
direct method
implicit grammar instruction
27. Activities that prepare students for the comprehension/interpretation task Pg.199 Tasks aim to deal with all of these issues: to generate interest - build confidence and to facilitate comprehension; setting the context - generating interest - activat
TPT
communities
pre-listening
attention
28. COMMUNICATE in other language besides English/native language: converse (interpersonal) - understand spoken and written (interpretive) - present spoken or written info (presentational)
closure
explicit grammar instruction
communication
AATSP
29. DEVELOP & DEMONSTRATE insight into nature of language and culture: 4.1 understanding of TL by compairing with own language 4.2 understanding of 'culture' by comparing TL and own culture
portfolio assessment
comparisons
OPI
FLEX
30. 'occurs at the end of a course and is designed to determine what the learner can do with the language at that point' (p.402)
portfolio assessment
summative assessment
natural approach
jigsaw activity
31. 'learners acquire the rules of a language in a predictable sequence - in a way that is independent of the order in which rules may have been taught.' SLLs experience similar stages in development. (p15)
TELL
natural order hypothesis
CBI
input hypothesis
32. Standards for Foreign Language Learning-national standards: 5c's developed by ACTFL - AATF - AATG - AATSP
proficiency
PDE-SAS
SFLL
co-construction
33. This is when you present the reading text. You need to motivate the students to read the text and give them a clear purpose for the first reading.
task-based instruction
ACTFL
presentation
IRE
34. Oral Proficiency Interview offered by ACTFL
WPT
AATF
guided participation
OPI
35. (p.21) characterized as 'exchanges between learners and their interlocutors as they attempt to resolve communication breakdown and to work toward mutual comprehension.'
5 C's
IRE
ACTFL
negotiation of meaning
36. Involves teacher explanations of rules followed by related manipulative exercises intended to practice the new structures; seems to have little or no effect on the grammatical accuracy of the written product Pg. 306
TPR
explicit grammar instruction
FLTEACH
pre-listening
37. Information/task based gap activity where each member of 'group assumes responsibility for a given portion of the lesson.' They first work with members of a group on same task to become expert on that task or info and then join in a group of expert r
jigsaw activity
scaffolding
negotiation of meaning
immersion
38. Attaching a real-world context - (ie: cultural) - that students must understand to communicate - providing opportunities in exercise to acquire new info (ex: from other disciplines.) - eliminating fictitious characters and personalizing exercise to s
interlanguage
graphic organizers
SFLL
contextualizing instruction
39. 'visuals that display words or concepts in categories to illustrate how they relate to one another.' (p. 129)
graphic organizers
WPT
co-construction
guided participation
40. Offered by ACTFL: test of oral proficiency that can be delivered electronically and on demand.
explicit grammar instruction
SOPI
5 C's
OPIc
41. American Association of Teachers of German
information gap activities
episode hypothesis
AATG
IRE
42. 'those written and oral communications/texts produced by members of a language and culture group for members of the same language and culture group'; authentic segments are prepared by and for native speakers of the target culture - and NOT for langu
SFLL
5 C's
presentational
authentic materials
43. Deciding standards to be addressed - enduring understandings - and ultimate goals of lesson prior to constructing the lesson.
backward design
explicit grammar instruction
SFLL
differentiated instruction
44. PA State Modern Language Association
PSMLA
natural approach
heritage language learner
explicit grammar instruction
45. Target Language
formative assessment
TL
top-down approach
explicit grammar instruction
46. 'learned languages other than English at home and in the U.S. - as a result of their cultural or ethnic backgrounds; they speak and understand the HL (which refers to languages of immigrant - refugee - and indigenous groups as well as former colonial
interlanguage
Venn diagram
heritage language learner
interpersonal
47. Beginning part of a lesson where teacher must engage the students with interesting topic - essential question and activating vocabulary.
SFLL
setting the stage
grammar translation method
bottom-up approach
48. (p. 183) involves beginning with the whole - the big picture and purpose - and the idea in L2 - e.g. poem. Then allow the student to experience it - then comprehend it then interact with others - and then focus on specific linguistic ideas like vocab
pre-reading
top-down approach
backward design
communicative competency
49. Focus on translation of written text - learn grammar rules and memorization of bilingual vocab list (e.g. Latin
implicit grammar instruction
grammar translation method
affective filters
bottom-up approach
50. Intitiate - respond - feedback; allows for interpersonal communication (S 1.1) - teacher initiates - student responds - teacher provides feedback and assisting questions which encourage learners to think and to provide follow-up response. More Socrat
differentiated instruction
IRF
PDE-SAS
interpretive