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Test your basic knowledge |
Teaching Methods Foreign Language
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Study First
Subject
:
teaching
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Language acquisition must take place in an environment where learners are 'off the defensive' and the affective filter (anxiety) is low in order for the input to be noticed and reflected upon by the learner (p. 15)
IRF
communicative competency
input hypothesis
affective filters
2. Computer Assisted Language Learning - ex: The Rosetta Stone - refers to the application of computers in teaching and learning languages. (pg 408 - ch 12)
differentiated instruction
interlanguage
contextualizing instruction
CALL
3. L2 learning occurs in same way as L1: via authentic language input - real world context - comprehension before production - de-emphasis of grammar at the beginning stage; stresses the importance of authentic language input in real-world contexts - co
presentation
ALM
natural approach
interlanguage
4. Defined by Chomsky - ability to function in a communicative setting by using not only grammatical knowledge but also gestures and intonation - strategies for being understood - and risk-taking in attempting communication. MEANINGFUL context.
communicative competency
presentation
portfolio assessment
SLA
5. Krashen building on Chomsky --> 'acquisition occurs only when learners receive an optimal quantity of COMPREHENSIBLE - interesting input - A LITTLE BEYOND THEIR CURRENT LEVEL OF COMPETENCE (i + 1= a little beyond learner's current level) and NOT gram
formative assessment
communities
input hypothesis
direct method
6. Foreign Language Exploratory or Experience are programs in the middle school designed to introduce learners to one or SEVERAL languages and cultures (chpt. 4 - pg. 114).
FLEX
task-based instruction
jigsaw activity
explicit grammar instruction
7. American Association of Teachers or Spanish and Portuguese
NECTFL
AATG
AATSP
TPT
8. Attaching a real-world context - (ie: cultural) - that students must understand to communicate - providing opportunities in exercise to acquire new info (ex: from other disciplines.) - eliminating fictitious characters and personalizing exercise to s
WPT
scaffolding
comparisons
contextualizing instruction
9. This is when you present the reading text. You need to motivate the students to read the text and give them a clear purpose for the first reading.
presentation
grammar translation method
OPI
episode hypothesis
10. The A of the PACE lesson; focuses learners' attention on some aspect of the language used during the Presentation phase. The attention phase takes place after the class has understood the story and is ready to move to a conversation about an importan
attention
SLA
task-based instruction
ALM
11. Technology Enhanced Learning - refers to all uses of technology in language education
TELL
presentational
ZPD
heritage language learner
12. Audio-lingual method; teaching oral skills by means of stimuls-response learning; repetition - dialogue memorization - and manipulation of grammatical pattern drills.
NECTFL
IRF
communities
ALM
13. North East Conference for Teaching Foreign Language
NECTFL
CALL
SOPI
TESOL
14. Target Language
CBI
interaction hypothesis
presentation
TL
15. 'visuals that display words or concepts in categories to illustrate how they relate to one another.' (p. 129)
presentational
natural order hypothesis
FLES
graphic organizers
16. Involves teacher explanations of rules followed by related manipulative exercises intended to practice the new structures; seems to have little or no effect on the grammatical accuracy of the written product Pg. 306
TELL
ZPD
backward design
explicit grammar instruction
17. American Council on Teaching of Foreign Languages
semantic mapping
explicit grammar instruction
PDE-SAS
ACTFL
18. American Association of Teachers of German
AATG
PDE-SAS
implicit grammar instruction
output hypothesis
19. Information/task based gap activity where each member of 'group assumes responsibility for a given portion of the lesson.' They first work with members of a group on same task to become expert on that task or info and then join in a group of expert r
backward design
PDE-SAS
interpersonal
jigsaw activity
20. ACTFL Writing Proficiency Test measures how well you write in a language as well as
explicit grammar instruction
output hypothesis
interlanguage
WPT
21. PA State Modern Language Association
TL
PSMLA
interpretive
episode hypothesis
22. The segment of a lesson where the teacher models the skill that the students will be asked to demonstrate. The students are given specific instructions which are modeled for them. They then perform an activity according to these specific steps - usin
heritage language learner
guided participation
FLEX
differentiated instruction
23. Wrapping up loose ends at end of lesson - reducing ambiguity - students oriented towards closure want rules spelled out for them and like organization - a clear plan - and self-evaluating.
IRE
AATSP
closure
AATG
24. Graphic organizer which illustrates contrasts and comparisons by using two intersecting circles. similarities are illustrated in the overlapping intersection area and all that remains on either side of this area serve as contrasts of a given theme or
Venn diagram
portfolio assessment
interpretive
PSMLA
25. Use of cooperative learning through the students completing tasks where:1)meaning is primary;2)listeners are not just parroting but rather processing;3)activities are real world based;4)task completion is a priority; 5)assessed on outcome. Emphasis i
task-based instruction
ALM
AATG
interlanguage
26. The proficiency framework assesses language ability in terms of four interrelated criteria: global tasks or functions - contexts/content areas - accuracy - and oral text type. The accuracy with which the tasks are performed: the grammar - vocabulary
OPI
SLA
accuracy
ALM
27. COMMUNICATE in other language besides English/native language: converse (interpersonal) - understand spoken and written (interpretive) - present spoken or written info (presentational)
communication
semantic mapping
CALL
SOPI
28. Text that has 1) motivation or affect-interesting - conflict - has purpose and 2) logical structure - will be more effective in connecting the reader or listener of the discourse or text to the TL-TEXT THAT IS LOGICALLY ORGANIZED AND HAS ELEMENTS FO
interpersonal
pre-listening
episode hypothesis
explicit grammar instruction
29. 'collection of evidence used by teacher and learner to monitor the growth of the learner's knowledge of content - use of strategies and attitudes toward the accomplishment of goals in an organized systematic way.' Really is a way to assess student ov
portfolio assessment
affective filters
graphic organizers
closure
30. Activities that prepare students for the comprehension/interpretation task Pg.199 Tasks aim to deal with all of these issues: to generate interest - build confidence and to facilitate comprehension; setting the context - generating interest - activat
pre-reading
IRF
interpretive
interpersonal
31. (p. 183) involves beginning with the whole - the big picture and purpose - and the idea in L2 - e.g. poem. Then allow the student to experience it - then comprehend it then interact with others - and then focus on specific linguistic ideas like vocab
ZPD
top-down approach
PDE-SAS
interpersonal
32. The simulated oral proficiency interview is a performance-based - tape-mediated speaking test.
TESOL
SOPI
PSMLA
communities
33. Phase of a PACE lesson. After focusing attention on the target form - teacher assists students in raising their awareness about the target grammatical structure and helps them to compare it w/their own language. Features guided participation as stude
process writing
co-construction
TPRS
affective filters
34. Communication - comparisons - communities - connections - cultures-->National 'Standards of Foreign Language Learning' -->SFLL developed by ACTFL
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35. Teaching Proficiency through Reading and Storytelling (?Google)
comparisons
TPRS
negotiation of meaning
interpretive
36. Oral Proficiency Interview offered by ACTFL
CBI
input hypothesis
OPI
presentation
37. Swain: 'learners need to speak the language to achieve higher levels of competence.' input is not enough. Speaking ' the language for communicating one's ideas - facilitates acquisition.' Helps learner discover gap in what to say and what they are ab
FLTEACH
information gap activities
input hypothesis
output hypothesis
38. 'learners acquire the rules of a language in a predictable sequence - in a way that is independent of the order in which rules may have been taught.' SLLs experience similar stages in development. (p15)
graphic organizers
IRE
natural order hypothesis
formative assessment
39. Beginning part of a lesson where teacher must engage the students with interesting topic - essential question and activating vocabulary.
closure
cultures
summative assessment
setting the stage
40. (ch 2 - p 41) In reaction to Grammar-Translation method (of Classical languages -) emphasizing speaking through visuals - exclusive use of the target language - and inductive teaching (ie: students subconsciously 'pick up' grammar rules and guess mea
implicit grammar instruction
SLA
communicative competency
direct method
41. Varying teaching to accommodate different learning styles - levels - and multiple intelligences. Considers different students needs. Is cohesive with guiding principals - enduring understandings - and meaningful purpose throughout. (ch 10)
FLTEACH
formative assessment
process writing
differentiated instruction
42. Total participation techniques
grammar translation method
WPT
AATSP
TPT
43. Refers to grouping words of any number of parts of speech around a thematic topic - e.g. frog - pond - green - hopping - swim - slippery - etc.. this allows students to genterate content for presentational writing or speaking.
formative assessment
top-down approach
semantic mapping
ACTFL
44. Converse - provide/obtain info - exchange opinions - two-way communication - express feelings and emotions
interpersonal
SLA
attention
SFLL
45. Long's theory that speakers will change and modify their language use based on interactions with others. They will negotiate meaning and interact to resolve meaning by 1)simplifying the input (familiar vocab & structures 2)using linguistic and extral
cultures
interaction hypothesis
TPRS
TELL
46. Offered by ACTFL: test of oral proficiency that can be delivered electronically and on demand.
process writing
bottom-up approach
OPIc
semantic mapping
47. Task-based activities where one student has information that another student does NOT have but needs. students must interact 'with others by using TL as means to an end' in an effort to fill in the gaps of information necessary to complete the task.
information gap activities
affective filters
FLTEACH
communities
48. (p.21) characterized as 'exchanges between learners and their interlocutors as they attempt to resolve communication breakdown and to work toward mutual comprehension.'
comparisons
ZPD
negotiation of meaning
TPR
49. Initiate - respond - evaluate: teacher asks a question - student responds - teacher evaluates - i.e. good/not correct/very gooooood--classroom discourse which limits students' involvement. doesn't allow student to use TL for interpersonal communicati
IRE
process writing
FLES
CALL
50. Intitiate - respond - feedback; allows for interpersonal communication (S 1.1) - teacher initiates - student responds - teacher provides feedback and assisting questions which encourage learners to think and to provide follow-up response. More Socrat
IRF
5 C's
formative assessment
explicit grammar instruction