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Test your basic knowledge |
Teaching Methods Foreign Language
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
teaching
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. (p.21) characterized as 'exchanges between learners and their interlocutors as they attempt to resolve communication breakdown and to work toward mutual comprehension.'
interpersonal
graphic organizers
negotiation of meaning
IRF
2. Traditional FORL teaching. Students analyze and learn grammar and vocab and later practice using them in communication. 'Skill getting'before
bottom-up approach
OPIc
PACE
AATG
3. Assessments that are administered throughout the year or the lesson and are integrated into the learning process-thus they 'serve to inform and change instructional practices.' Teacher can use FA to redirect lesson if students are not understanding a
TPT
formative assessment
TPRS
interaction hypothesis
4. L2 learning occurs in same way as L1: via authentic language input - real world context - comprehension before production - de-emphasis of grammar at the beginning stage; stresses the importance of authentic language input in real-world contexts - co
natural approach
FLEX
top-down approach
explicit grammar instruction
5. DEVELOP & DEMONSTRATE insight into nature of language and culture: 4.1 understanding of TL by compairing with own language 4.2 understanding of 'culture' by comparing TL and own culture
affective filters
portfolio assessment
natural order hypothesis
comparisons
6. The proficiency framework assesses language ability in terms of four interrelated criteria: global tasks or functions - contexts/content areas - accuracy - and oral text type. The accuracy with which the tasks are performed: the grammar - vocabulary
accuracy
pre-reading
guided participation
explicit grammar instruction
7. Krashen building on Chomsky --> 'acquisition occurs only when learners receive an optimal quantity of COMPREHENSIBLE - interesting input - A LITTLE BEYOND THEIR CURRENT LEVEL OF COMPETENCE (i + 1= a little beyond learner's current level) and NOT gram
communities
input hypothesis
natural order hypothesis
TPT
8. Information/task based gap activity where each member of 'group assumes responsibility for a given portion of the lesson.' They first work with members of a group on same task to become expert on that task or info and then join in a group of expert r
jigsaw activity
TPR
differentiated instruction
5 C's
9. The continually evolving second language learner's linguistic system which is created by 1)interference from 1st language 2) instruction - learning/teaching approach 3)overgeneralization of TL rules and using where not appropriate 4)learning strategi
TPR
process writing
NECTFL
interlanguage
10. Beginning part of a lesson where teacher must engage the students with interesting topic - essential question and activating vocabulary.
graphic organizers
FLEX
portfolio assessment
setting the stage
11. Present info - concepts - ideas on variety of topics to an audience of listeners or readers
presentational
natural approach
communicative competency
scaffolding
12. Computer Assisted Language Learning - ex: The Rosetta Stone - refers to the application of computers in teaching and learning languages. (pg 408 - ch 12)
pre-reading
connections
CALL
bottom-up approach
13. 'learned languages other than English at home and in the U.S. - as a result of their cultural or ethnic backgrounds; they speak and understand the HL (which refers to languages of immigrant - refugee - and indigenous groups as well as former colonial
interpretive
input hypothesis
PSMLA
heritage language learner
14. Activities that prepare students for the comprehension/interpretation task Pg.199 Tasks aim to deal with all of these issues: to generate interest - build confidence and to facilitate comprehension; setting the context - generating interest - activat
IRF
affective filters
ACTFL
pre-reading
15. (ch 2 - p 41) In reaction to Grammar-Translation method (of Classical languages -) emphasizing speaking through visuals - exclusive use of the target language - and inductive teaching (ie: students subconsciously 'pick up' grammar rules and guess mea
direct method
TL
SLA
AATF
16. Communication - comparisons - communities - connections - cultures-->National 'Standards of Foreign Language Learning' -->SFLL developed by ACTFL
17. Foreign Language in Elementary School
explicit grammar instruction
input hypothesis
FLES
output hypothesis
18. LINK with other disciplines and ACQUIRE info: 3.1 reinforce knowledge in other academic areas through the TL: 3.2
graphic organizers
OPIc
connections
natural approach
19. 'visuals that display words or concepts in categories to illustrate how they relate to one another.' (p. 129)
graphic organizers
AATF
cultures
setting the stage
20. Technology Enhanced Learning - refers to all uses of technology in language education
immersion
TELL
TPT
NECTFL
21. PA State Modern Language Association
PSMLA
output hypothesis
WPT
communication
22. Defined by Chomsky - ability to function in a communicative setting by using not only grammatical knowledge but also gestures and intonation - strategies for being understood - and risk-taking in attempting communication. MEANINGFUL context.
communicative competency
PSMLA
setting the stage
formative assessment
23. The A of the PACE lesson; focuses learners' attention on some aspect of the language used during the Presentation phase. The attention phase takes place after the class has understood the story and is ready to move to a conversation about an importan
guided participation
attention
TELL
CALL
24. 'learners acquire the rules of a language in a predictable sequence - in a way that is independent of the order in which rules may have been taught.' SLLs experience similar stages in development. (p15)
task-based instruction
OPI
natural order hypothesis
ZPD
25. Involves teacher explanations of rules followed by related manipulative exercises intended to practice the new structures; seems to have little or no effect on the grammatical accuracy of the written product Pg. 306
explicit grammar instruction
pre-reading
IRE
comparisons
26. Task-based activities where one student has information that another student does NOT have but needs. students must interact 'with others by using TL as means to an end' in an effort to fill in the gaps of information necessary to complete the task.
portfolio assessment
information gap activities
NECTFL
PDE-SAS
27. Wrapping up loose ends at end of lesson - reducing ambiguity - students oriented towards closure want rules spelled out for them and like organization - a clear plan - and self-evaluating.
CALL
Venn diagram
direct method
closure
28. Understand and interpret variety of topics in spoken and written TL
interpretive
explicit grammar instruction
SOPI
interlanguage
29. Total physical response - approach based on 'the way in which children acquire vocab naturally in native language.
CBI
TPR
direct method
AATSP
30. Varying teaching to accommodate different learning styles - levels - and multiple intelligences. Considers different students needs. Is cohesive with guiding principals - enduring understandings - and meaningful purpose throughout. (ch 10)
SFLL
guided participation
differentiated instruction
presentation
31. American Association of Teachers of German
contextualizing instruction
OPI
output hypothesis
AATG
32. Pennsylvania Department of Education-Standards Aligned System-includes proposed standards for world languages (not yet promulgated)
PACE
PDE-SAS
affective filters
accuracy
33. Swain: 'learners need to speak the language to achieve higher levels of competence.' input is not enough. Speaking ' the language for communicating one's ideas - facilitates acquisition.' Helps learner discover gap in what to say and what they are ab
bottom-up approach
output hypothesis
communication
explicit grammar instruction
34. Initiate - respond - evaluate: teacher asks a question - student responds - teacher evaluates - i.e. good/not correct/very gooooood--classroom discourse which limits students' involvement. doesn't allow student to use TL for interpersonal communicati
IRE
grammar translation method
ACTFL
TPR
35. Deciding standards to be addressed - enduring understandings - and ultimate goals of lesson prior to constructing the lesson.
interpretive
IRE
backward design
direct method
36. 'the ability to use language to perform global tasks or language function within a variety of contexts/content areas - with a given degree of accuracy - and by means of specific text types.' p. 247
TELL
output hypothesis
interpretive
proficiency
37. Focus on translation of written text - learn grammar rules and memorization of bilingual vocab list (e.g. Latin
grammar translation method
summative assessment
semantic mapping
AATF
38. American Association of Teachers or Spanish and Portuguese
AATSP
interpretive
ACTFL
jigsaw activity
39. North East Conference for Teaching Foreign Language
heritage language learner
FLEX
NECTFL
top-down approach
40. This is when you present the reading text. You need to motivate the students to read the text and give them a clear purpose for the first reading.
natural order hypothesis
immersion
ZPD
presentation
41. Intitiate - respond - feedback; allows for interpersonal communication (S 1.1) - teacher initiates - student responds - teacher provides feedback and assisting questions which encourage learners to think and to provide follow-up response. More Socrat
IRF
communication
immersion
implicit grammar instruction
42. Activities that prepare students for the comprehension/interpretation task Pg.199 Tasks aim to deal with all of these issues: to generate interest - build confidence and to facilitate comprehension; setting the context - generating interest - activat
pre-listening
cultures
communicative competency
FLTEACH
43. Total participation techniques
NECTFL
TPT
PSMLA
Venn diagram
44. Teaching Proficiency through Reading and Storytelling (?Google)
pre-reading
co-construction
TPRS
AATG
45. Direct instruction of grammar focusing on form and accuracy but has been shown not to be effective on accuracy of written product
immersion
output hypothesis
PSMLA
explicit grammar instruction
46. Foreign Language Exploratory or Experience are programs in the middle school designed to introduce learners to one or SEVERAL languages and cultures (chpt. 4 - pg. 114).
interpretive
ACTFL
FLEX
guided participation
47. Oral Proficiency Interview offered by ACTFL
pre-listening
explicit grammar instruction
proficiency
OPI
48. Content Based Instruction - the merging of language instruction and content. Uses content - learning objectives - and activities from school curriculum as the vehicle for teaching language skills - has been shown to enhance motivation - self-confiden
communicative competency
CBI
formative assessment
episode hypothesis
49. By providing grammar in context - in an implicit manner - teachers can expose students to substantial doses of grammar. The book recommends a dialogic co-construction approach to grammar instruction. Pg 219
SLA
implicit grammar instruction
TPT
interlanguage
50. Second Language Acquisition
SLA
setting the stage
PACE
explicit grammar instruction