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Test your basic knowledge |
Teaching Methods Foreign Language
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Study First
Subject
:
teaching
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. 'visuals that display words or concepts in categories to illustrate how they relate to one another.' (p. 129)
co-construction
graphic organizers
closure
explicit grammar instruction
2. Initiate - respond - evaluate: teacher asks a question - student responds - teacher evaluates - i.e. good/not correct/very gooooood--classroom discourse which limits students' involvement. doesn't allow student to use TL for interpersonal communicati
IRE
graphic organizers
presentational
FLES
3. Communication - comparisons - communities - connections - cultures-->National 'Standards of Foreign Language Learning' -->SFLL developed by ACTFL
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4. The segment of a lesson where the teacher models the skill that the students will be asked to demonstrate. The students are given specific instructions which are modeled for them. They then perform an activity according to these specific steps - usin
negotiation of meaning
interaction hypothesis
AATSP
guided participation
5. 'learners acquire the rules of a language in a predictable sequence - in a way that is independent of the order in which rules may have been taught.' SLLs experience similar stages in development. (p15)
cultures
natural order hypothesis
ALM
explicit grammar instruction
6. Text that has 1) motivation or affect-interesting - conflict - has purpose and 2) logical structure - will be more effective in connecting the reader or listener of the discourse or text to the TL-TEXT THAT IS LOGICALLY ORGANIZED AND HAS ELEMENTS FO
episode hypothesis
setting the stage
graphic organizers
TELL
7. PA State Modern Language Association
setting the stage
interpretive
jigsaw activity
PSMLA
8. Teaching Proficiency through Reading and Storytelling (?Google)
grammar translation method
interpretive
WPT
TPRS
9. Technology Enhanced Learning - refers to all uses of technology in language education
natural approach
TELL
TPR
proficiency
10. Involves teacher explanations of rules followed by related manipulative exercises intended to practice the new structures; seems to have little or no effect on the grammatical accuracy of the written product Pg. 306
scaffolding
heritage language learner
explicit grammar instruction
SOPI
11. Foreign lanuguage teaching forum which offers discussion boards and internet resources for foreign language teachers
communities
TPRS
ZPD
FLTEACH
12. American Association of Teachers of German
grammar translation method
AATG
accuracy
WPT
13. Content Based Instruction - the merging of language instruction and content. Uses content - learning objectives - and activities from school curriculum as the vehicle for teaching language skills - has been shown to enhance motivation - self-confiden
pre-listening
CBI
graphic organizers
grammar translation method
14. The continually evolving second language learner's linguistic system which is created by 1)interference from 1st language 2) instruction - learning/teaching approach 3)overgeneralization of TL rules and using where not appropriate 4)learning strategi
presentation
SLA
interlanguage
OPI
15. Use of cooperative learning through the students completing tasks where:1)meaning is primary;2)listeners are not just parroting but rather processing;3)activities are real world based;4)task completion is a priority; 5)assessed on outcome. Emphasis i
natural approach
task-based instruction
comparisons
process writing
16. Information/task based gap activity where each member of 'group assumes responsibility for a given portion of the lesson.' They first work with members of a group on same task to become expert on that task or info and then join in a group of expert r
SOPI
jigsaw activity
grammar translation method
communities
17. By providing grammar in context - in an implicit manner - teachers can expose students to substantial doses of grammar. The book recommends a dialogic co-construction approach to grammar instruction. Pg 219
interpretive
implicit grammar instruction
5 C's
CALL
18. Computer Assisted Language Learning - ex: The Rosetta Stone - refers to the application of computers in teaching and learning languages. (pg 408 - ch 12)
pre-listening
CALL
FLEX
pre-reading
19. Activities that prepare students for the comprehension/interpretation task Pg.199 Tasks aim to deal with all of these issues: to generate interest - build confidence and to facilitate comprehension; setting the context - generating interest - activat
TESOL
Venn diagram
pre-listening
SFLL
20. Total participation techniques
PSMLA
presentational
TPT
negotiation of meaning
21. Wrapping up loose ends at end of lesson - reducing ambiguity - students oriented towards closure want rules spelled out for them and like organization - a clear plan - and self-evaluating.
closure
natural order hypothesis
guided participation
cultures
22. PARTICIPATE in multilingual communities at home and in world: 5.1 use language in & outside school: 5.2 become life-long learners using TL for enjoyment and enrichment
IRF
communities
TPR
presentational
23. GAIN & DEMONSTRATE 2.1 understanding of cultures and relationship between practices and perspectives of TL culture: 2.2 understanding relation between product and perspectives of TL culture
FLEX
scaffolding
cultures
grammar translation method
24. (p. 183) involves beginning with the whole - the big picture and purpose - and the idea in L2 - e.g. poem. Then allow the student to experience it - then comprehend it then interact with others - and then focus on specific linguistic ideas like vocab
differentiated instruction
presentation
negotiation of meaning
top-down approach
25. 'the ability to use language to perform global tasks or language function within a variety of contexts/content areas - with a given degree of accuracy - and by means of specific text types.' p. 247
CALL
proficiency
closure
AATF
26. 'learned languages other than English at home and in the U.S. - as a result of their cultural or ethnic backgrounds; they speak and understand the HL (which refers to languages of immigrant - refugee - and indigenous groups as well as former colonial
AATF
heritage language learner
ALM
portfolio assessment
27. Foreign Language Exploratory or Experience are programs in the middle school designed to introduce learners to one or SEVERAL languages and cultures (chpt. 4 - pg. 114).
input hypothesis
FLEX
setting the stage
proficiency
28. Second Language Acquisition
grammar translation method
proficiency
IRE
SLA
29. Process by which expert moves novice to the point where he can perform a skill on his own. The learners current point of performance plus the level at which he can potentially perform with the assistance of the expert is the ZPD. This potential level
TPRS
setting the stage
output hypothesis
scaffolding
30. Present - Attention - Co-construct - Extension: model for structuring contextualized grammar learning. In this model grammar is not directly taught but rather illustrated through the use of authentic discourse (text or speech) which is episodically p
interlanguage
PACE
SFLL
process writing
31. Offered by ACTFL: test of oral proficiency that can be delivered electronically and on demand.
OPIc
TELL
episode hypothesis
information gap activities
32. Standards for Foreign Language Learning-national standards: 5c's developed by ACTFL - AATF - AATG - AATSP
SFLL
communicative competency
implicit grammar instruction
scaffolding
33. Deciding standards to be addressed - enduring understandings - and ultimate goals of lesson prior to constructing the lesson.
immersion
backward design
episode hypothesis
interpretive
34. The proficiency framework assesses language ability in terms of four interrelated criteria: global tasks or functions - contexts/content areas - accuracy - and oral text type. The accuracy with which the tasks are performed: the grammar - vocabulary
communicative competency
WPT
accuracy
OPI
35. Direct instruction of grammar focusing on form and accuracy but has been shown not to be effective on accuracy of written product
PDE-SAS
explicit grammar instruction
WPT
bottom-up approach
36. Focus on translation of written text - learn grammar rules and memorization of bilingual vocab list (e.g. Latin
grammar translation method
AATG
interpretive
ZPD
37. Teaching all subjects in TL so that TL not only becomes the object of instruction but the vehicle of instruction as well
TL
summative assessment
immersion
pre-listening
38. Phase of a PACE lesson. After focusing attention on the target form - teacher assists students in raising their awareness about the target grammatical structure and helps them to compare it w/their own language. Features guided participation as stude
AATF
co-construction
heritage language learner
interaction hypothesis
39. Foreign Language in Elementary School
5 C's
accuracy
co-construction
FLES
40. Activities that prepare students for the comprehension/interpretation task Pg.199 Tasks aim to deal with all of these issues: to generate interest - build confidence and to facilitate comprehension; setting the context - generating interest - activat
output hypothesis
pre-reading
AATSP
TPT
41. 'occurs at the end of a course and is designed to determine what the learner can do with the language at that point' (p.402)
FLTEACH
summative assessment
natural order hypothesis
input hypothesis
42. Graphic organizer which illustrates contrasts and comparisons by using two intersecting circles. similarities are illustrated in the overlapping intersection area and all that remains on either side of this area serve as contrasts of a given theme or
presentational
FLTEACH
communication
Venn diagram
43. Krashen building on Chomsky --> 'acquisition occurs only when learners receive an optimal quantity of COMPREHENSIBLE - interesting input - A LITTLE BEYOND THEIR CURRENT LEVEL OF COMPETENCE (i + 1= a little beyond learner's current level) and NOT gram
semantic mapping
input hypothesis
attention
FLEX
44. The A of the PACE lesson; focuses learners' attention on some aspect of the language used during the Presentation phase. The attention phase takes place after the class has understood the story and is ready to move to a conversation about an importan
communicative competency
top-down approach
attention
authentic materials
45. Teachers of English to Speakers of Other Languages
interlanguage
authentic materials
accuracy
TESOL
46. Pennsylvania Department of Education-Standards Aligned System-includes proposed standards for world languages (not yet promulgated)
communicative competency
attention
interaction hypothesis
PDE-SAS
47. Language acquisition must take place in an environment where learners are 'off the defensive' and the affective filter (anxiety) is low in order for the input to be noticed and reflected upon by the learner (p. 15)
guided participation
input hypothesis
jigsaw activity
affective filters
48. Present info - concepts - ideas on variety of topics to an audience of listeners or readers
natural order hypothesis
TL
presentational
graphic organizers
49. North East Conference for Teaching Foreign Language
top-down approach
SFLL
NECTFL
FLEX
50. Defined by Chomsky - ability to function in a communicative setting by using not only grammatical knowledge but also gestures and intonation - strategies for being understood - and risk-taking in attempting communication. MEANINGFUL context.
interpersonal
differentiated instruction
TPR
communicative competency