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Test your basic knowledge |
Teaching Methods Foreign Language
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
teaching
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Direct instruction of grammar focusing on form and accuracy but has been shown not to be effective on accuracy of written product
OPI
proficiency
presentational
explicit grammar instruction
2. 'learned languages other than English at home and in the U.S. - as a result of their cultural or ethnic backgrounds; they speak and understand the HL (which refers to languages of immigrant - refugee - and indigenous groups as well as former colonial
heritage language learner
Venn diagram
attention
WPT
3. Deciding standards to be addressed - enduring understandings - and ultimate goals of lesson prior to constructing the lesson.
backward design
setting the stage
direct method
OPIc
4. Activities that prepare students for the comprehension/interpretation task Pg.199 Tasks aim to deal with all of these issues: to generate interest - build confidence and to facilitate comprehension; setting the context - generating interest - activat
pre-listening
5 C's
setting the stage
natural approach
5. Varying teaching to accommodate different learning styles - levels - and multiple intelligences. Considers different students needs. Is cohesive with guiding principals - enduring understandings - and meaningful purpose throughout. (ch 10)
differentiated instruction
scaffolding
WPT
top-down approach
6. Activities that prepare students for the comprehension/interpretation task Pg.199 Tasks aim to deal with all of these issues: to generate interest - build confidence and to facilitate comprehension; setting the context - generating interest - activat
PACE
formative assessment
AATF
pre-reading
7. Process by which expert moves novice to the point where he can perform a skill on his own. The learners current point of performance plus the level at which he can potentially perform with the assistance of the expert is the ZPD. This potential level
implicit grammar instruction
explicit grammar instruction
scaffolding
backward design
8. Standards for Foreign Language Learning-national standards: 5c's developed by ACTFL - AATF - AATG - AATSP
AATG
differentiated instruction
SFLL
AATSP
9. Present - Attention - Co-construct - Extension: model for structuring contextualized grammar learning. In this model grammar is not directly taught but rather illustrated through the use of authentic discourse (text or speech) which is episodically p
PSMLA
interpersonal
TELL
PACE
10. Converse - provide/obtain info - exchange opinions - two-way communication - express feelings and emotions
interpersonal
AATSP
portfolio assessment
explicit grammar instruction
11. Swain: 'learners need to speak the language to achieve higher levels of competence.' input is not enough. Speaking ' the language for communicating one's ideas - facilitates acquisition.' Helps learner discover gap in what to say and what they are ab
output hypothesis
pre-reading
WPT
negotiation of meaning
12. Total physical response - approach based on 'the way in which children acquire vocab naturally in native language.
pre-listening
TPR
affective filters
communication
13. By providing grammar in context - in an implicit manner - teachers can expose students to substantial doses of grammar. The book recommends a dialogic co-construction approach to grammar instruction. Pg 219
implicit grammar instruction
guided participation
ACTFL
explicit grammar instruction
14. Technology Enhanced Learning - refers to all uses of technology in language education
interpretive
TELL
PSMLA
attention
15. (p.21) characterized as 'exchanges between learners and their interlocutors as they attempt to resolve communication breakdown and to work toward mutual comprehension.'
FLEX
natural approach
negotiation of meaning
communication
16. Foreign lanuguage teaching forum which offers discussion boards and internet resources for foreign language teachers
SOPI
summative assessment
FLTEACH
co-construction
17. The continually evolving second language learner's linguistic system which is created by 1)interference from 1st language 2) instruction - learning/teaching approach 3)overgeneralization of TL rules and using where not appropriate 4)learning strategi
grammar translation method
connections
setting the stage
interlanguage
18. Pennsylvania Department of Education-Standards Aligned System-includes proposed standards for world languages (not yet promulgated)
IRE
WPT
PDE-SAS
summative assessment
19. PA State Modern Language Association
PSMLA
CBI
heritage language learner
bottom-up approach
20. This is when you present the reading text. You need to motivate the students to read the text and give them a clear purpose for the first reading.
presentation
TPR
comparisons
grammar translation method
21. Refers to grouping words of any number of parts of speech around a thematic topic - e.g. frog - pond - green - hopping - swim - slippery - etc.. this allows students to genterate content for presentational writing or speaking.
communicative competency
accuracy
semantic mapping
grammar translation method
22. 'those written and oral communications/texts produced by members of a language and culture group for members of the same language and culture group'; authentic segments are prepared by and for native speakers of the target culture - and NOT for langu
process writing
authentic materials
connections
co-construction
23. 'visuals that display words or concepts in categories to illustrate how they relate to one another.' (p. 129)
IRE
explicit grammar instruction
graphic organizers
FLEX
24. Present info - concepts - ideas on variety of topics to an audience of listeners or readers
pre-listening
connections
presentational
implicit grammar instruction
25. Initiate - respond - evaluate: teacher asks a question - student responds - teacher evaluates - i.e. good/not correct/very gooooood--classroom discourse which limits students' involvement. doesn't allow student to use TL for interpersonal communicati
ZPD
communities
attention
IRE
26. Use of cooperative learning through the students completing tasks where:1)meaning is primary;2)listeners are not just parroting but rather processing;3)activities are real world based;4)task completion is a priority; 5)assessed on outcome. Emphasis i
task-based instruction
explicit grammar instruction
connections
TPT
27. Phase of a PACE lesson. After focusing attention on the target form - teacher assists students in raising their awareness about the target grammatical structure and helps them to compare it w/their own language. Features guided participation as stude
IRF
co-construction
CALL
contextualizing instruction
28. Target Language
TL
heritage language learner
communities
IRF
29. GAIN & DEMONSTRATE 2.1 understanding of cultures and relationship between practices and perspectives of TL culture: 2.2 understanding relation between product and perspectives of TL culture
cultures
information gap activities
communication
input hypothesis
30. Oral Proficiency Interview offered by ACTFL
OPI
explicit grammar instruction
communication
graphic organizers
31. LINK with other disciplines and ACQUIRE info: 3.1 reinforce knowledge in other academic areas through the TL: 3.2
communicative competency
connections
AATF
natural approach
32. The segment of a lesson where the teacher models the skill that the students will be asked to demonstrate. The students are given specific instructions which are modeled for them. They then perform an activity according to these specific steps - usin
CALL
output hypothesis
guided participation
task-based instruction
33. (ch 2 - p 41) In reaction to Grammar-Translation method (of Classical languages -) emphasizing speaking through visuals - exclusive use of the target language - and inductive teaching (ie: students subconsciously 'pick up' grammar rules and guess mea
direct method
SOPI
backward design
OPIc
34. Second Language Acquisition
explicit grammar instruction
5 C's
SLA
AATG
35. ACTFL Writing Proficiency Test measures how well you write in a language as well as
WPT
top-down approach
information gap activities
interaction hypothesis
36. American Association of Teachers of German
ZPD
AATG
interaction hypothesis
accuracy
37. Total participation techniques
TPT
SFLL
task-based instruction
PSMLA
38. The learners current point of performance plus the level at which he can potentially perform with the assistance of the expert is the ZPD. This potential level will become the independent performance level if the expert meets the student at his curre
OPI
pre-reading
interaction hypothesis
ZPD
39. North East Conference for Teaching Foreign Language
SFLL
explicit grammar instruction
NECTFL
FLEX
40. Defined by Chomsky - ability to function in a communicative setting by using not only grammatical knowledge but also gestures and intonation - strategies for being understood - and risk-taking in attempting communication. MEANINGFUL context.
ACTFL
PDE-SAS
contextualizing instruction
communicative competency
41. Offered by ACTFL: test of oral proficiency that can be delivered electronically and on demand.
input hypothesis
interpersonal
WPT
OPIc
42. Traditional FORL teaching. Students analyze and learn grammar and vocab and later practice using them in communication. 'Skill getting'before
output hypothesis
bottom-up approach
AATSP
TELL
43. Krashen building on Chomsky --> 'acquisition occurs only when learners receive an optimal quantity of COMPREHENSIBLE - interesting input - A LITTLE BEYOND THEIR CURRENT LEVEL OF COMPETENCE (i + 1= a little beyond learner's current level) and NOT gram
TPR
input hypothesis
FLEX
setting the stage
44. Focus on translation of written text - learn grammar rules and memorization of bilingual vocab list (e.g. Latin
TL
presentation
grammar translation method
accuracy
45. Communication - comparisons - communities - connections - cultures-->National 'Standards of Foreign Language Learning' -->SFLL developed by ACTFL
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46. COMMUNICATE in other language besides English/native language: converse (interpersonal) - understand spoken and written (interpretive) - present spoken or written info (presentational)
natural approach
TPRS
communication
TL
47. Wrapping up loose ends at end of lesson - reducing ambiguity - students oriented towards closure want rules spelled out for them and like organization - a clear plan - and self-evaluating.
AATF
WPT
closure
PDE-SAS
48. Text that has 1) motivation or affect-interesting - conflict - has purpose and 2) logical structure - will be more effective in connecting the reader or listener of the discourse or text to the TL-TEXT THAT IS LOGICALLY ORGANIZED AND HAS ELEMENTS FO
episode hypothesis
interlanguage
TELL
explicit grammar instruction
49. American Association of Teachers or Spanish and Portuguese
AATSP
FLTEACH
affective filters
PDE-SAS
50. Foreign Language Exploratory or Experience are programs in the middle school designed to introduce learners to one or SEVERAL languages and cultures (chpt. 4 - pg. 114).
communities
ACTFL
FLEX
bottom-up approach