Test your basic knowledge |

Technical Design And Engineering

Subject : engineering
Instructions:
  • Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
  • If you are not ready to take this test, you can study here.
  • Match each statement with the correct term.
  • Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.

This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Processes and knowledge that can be used to extend human abilities as well as satisfy human needs and wants.






2. Studying the effects of a given technology to determine its impact.






3. The use of a computer system to produce technical drawings and/or design a product.






4. An activity in which two or more people try to think of as many possible solutions to a problem as they can. Ideas are not evaluated or criticized at this time.






5. Current flow in which electrons move in only one direction.






6. A production system in which products are made one at a time according to customer's specifications.






7. The field of knowledge relating to materials as they exists on a molecular or atomic level.






8. The act of putting different things together to form a new product or idea.






9. The use of lasers to record realistic images of three- dimensional objects.






10. Any information about the output of a system that is returned to the system for the purpose of determining whether or not the system is functioning as it should.






11. The comparison of the amount of goods produced (output) to the amount of resources (input) that produced them






12. The use of computers in each stage of the design process.






13. A device that orbits the Earth and receives messages from one location and transmits them to another.






14. A resource that is entered into a system.






15. The formal rules that guide the design process.






16. The money a business makes after all expenses have been paid






17. The number of waves that pass through a given point in one second. It is commonly measured in a unit called hertz. 1Hz is equal to one complete wave cycle in one second.






18. A circuit in which electricity flows along more than one path.






19. Current flow in which electrons reverse direction at regular intervals.






20. The use of force to act on an object in order to move move the object in the same direction as the force.






21. The technology field focused on sending messages and other in formation using different means.






22. An agreement that permits free trade among member nations. The decrease in trade barriers help manufacturers find larger markets for there product.






23. The passage of electric current through an electrolytic fluid for the purpose of separating molecules.






24. Stored energy or energy at rest.






25. The splitting of the nucleus of an atom.






26. Restriction or limit placed on a product.






27. A device capable of detecting (sensing) changes in its environment; light and movement are examples.






28. Heat generated within the Earth as the result of the decay of radioactive materials beneath the Earth's crust.






29. The law that states that if the pressure of a gas increases - the volume decreases (provided that the temperature remains constant).

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30. A very small solid state panel that contains light sensitive photo- sites or photo- diodes. The CCD uses the photo- sites to convert light into electrical signals transformed into an image.






31. The knowledge - tools - machines - skills - and other things that people make and do to send and receive information.






32. The measure of work done over a period of time as energy is converted from one form to another or transferred from one place to another.






33. A unit that collects waves and decodes information contained within those waves.






34. A specialized processor that resides directly on the motherboard of a computer. It can be thought as the brain of a computer. It processes the data; also referred to as a microprocessor or a 'computer within the computer.'






35. A group of parts that work together to accomplish a goal. The basic parts of a system are input - process - and output.






36. The process of turning abstractions of thought into concrete ideas.






37. A method of obtaining energy from waste products






38. A device that creates a mechanical advantage. Complex machines are based on 6 simple machines in various combinations.






39. The superimposition of sine waves on electromagnetic carrier waves.






40. The act of breaking a particular subject into different parts to achieve clarity of understanding.






41. A language - used to write computer programs - that can easily be translated into machine language.






42. A production process in which the part or product moves down a line from one station to the next while parts are added.






43. The imitation - as closely as possible - of the real- life circumstances in which a solution is intended to be used.






44. The amount of resistance the power system must overcome or - alternatively - the amount of force output by the power system: also can be referred to as weight or pressure.






45. A series of operations that includes all of the activities that must be performed in order for the system to yield the expected result.






46. The height of a wave measured from the top of its peak to the bottom of its trough. It is an indicator of the strength of a wave.






47. The process of creating the most effective and functional product or process while meeting all the criteria and constraints.






48. A popular movement.






49. The long term storage mechanism of a computer. It holds the computer programs used for word processing - playing games - and other tasks.






50. The use of pressurized liquid or gasses to control and transmit power.