Test your basic knowledge |

Technical Design And Engineering

Subject : engineering
Instructions:
  • Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
  • If you are not ready to take this test, you can study here.
  • Match each statement with the correct term.
  • Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.

This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The process of creating the most effective and functional product or process while meeting all the criteria and constraints.






2. The basic framework of a system






3. A production process in which the part or product moves down a line from one station to the next while parts are added.






4. An activity in which two or more people try to think of as many possible solutions to a problem as they can. Ideas are not evaluated or criticized at this time.






5. A device that orbits the Earth and receives messages from one location and transmits them to another.






6. The amount of resistance the power system must overcome or - alternatively - the amount of force output by the power system: also can be referred to as weight or pressure.






7. The measure of work done over a period of time as energy is converted from one form to another or transferred from one place to another.






8. An agreement that permits free trade among member nations. The decrease in trade barriers help manufacturers find larger markets for there product.






9. Any information about the output of a system that is returned to the system for the purpose of determining whether or not the system is functioning as it should.






10. The combination of knowledge of science - mathematics - technology - and communication to solve technology problems.






11. The money a business makes after all expenses have been paid






12. The act of putting different things together to form a new product or idea.






13. The passage of electric current through an electrolytic fluid for the purpose of separating molecules.






14. A device that creates a mechanical advantage. Complex machines are based on 6 simple machines in various combinations.






15. A series of operations that includes all of the activities that must be performed in order for the system to yield the expected result.






16. The use of lasers to record realistic images of three- dimensional objects.






17. Stored energy or energy at rest.






18. In a computer - the primary circuit board to which all internal componnets are connected either directly or indirectly.






19. The process of turning abstractions of thought into concrete ideas.






20. The technology field focused on sending messages and other in formation using different means.






21. Current flow in which electrons reverse direction at regular intervals.






22. The height of a wave measured from the top of its peak to the bottom of its trough. It is an indicator of the strength of a wave.






23. A production system in which a limited quantity of a part or product is made. After the production run - the machines are retooled or changed over to accommodate the production of a different part or product.






24. The field of knowledge relating to materials as they exists on a molecular or atomic level.






25. Processes and knowledge that can be used to extend human abilities as well as satisfy human needs and wants.






26. The number of waves that pass through a given point in one second. It is commonly measured in a unit called hertz. 1Hz is equal to one complete wave cycle in one second.






27. The formal rules that guide the design process.






28. A specialized processor that resides directly on the motherboard of a computer. It can be thought as the brain of a computer. It processes the data; also referred to as a microprocessor or a 'computer within the computer.'






29. A popular movement.






30. A resource that is entered into a system.






31. A wave created by electric and magnetic fields;it travels through the air like ripples in a pool of water.






32. The comparison of the amount of goods produced (output) to the amount of resources (input) that produced them






33. The act of breaking a particular subject into different parts to achieve clarity of understanding.






34. The use of force to act on an object in order to move move the object in the same direction as the force.






35. The use of pressurized liquid or gasses to control and transmit power.






36. A production system in which products are made one at a time according to customer's specifications.






37. A device capable of detecting (sensing) changes in its environment; light and movement are examples.






38. A method of obtaining energy from waste products






39. The imitation - as closely as possible - of the real- life circumstances in which a solution is intended to be used.






40. The splitting of the nucleus of an atom.






41. The unlawful acquisition of some one's personal information for use without their consent.






42. The design of equipment and environments to promote human health - safety - and well- being; sometimes referred to as ergonomics.






43. A circuit in which electricity flows along more than one path.






44. The judgement of the end result based upon given criteria.






45. The path by which a message travels from the sender to receiver.






46. The knowledge - tools - machines - skills - and other things that people make and do to send and receive information.






47. A group of people working together to accomplish a common goal.






48. Standards that a product must meet to be accepted.






49. The law that states that if the pressure of a gas increases - the volume decreases (provided that the temperature remains constant).


50. Someone who starts a business.