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Test your basic knowledge |
Technical Writing Vocab
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
writing-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Summary of written doc that lets reader know if they want to read the article
Definition by components
Technical writing
Abstract
Training manuals
2. Intro: background - purpose statement - Body: Options - Conclusion - Interpretation - Recommendation - Opinion
Memo
Sentence definition
Feasibility report structure
Progress reports
3. The height of the uppercase letters.
Cap height
Table of Contents
Informational reports
Serif
4. Written step by step instructions
Exploded diagrams
Technical brief
Archaic terms
Sequential
5. Specialized language used in a field of study or profession.
Technical brief
Negation
Secondary audience
Jargon
6. A single line carried over the top of a column
Widow
Letters of complaint
Spatial Method
Glossary
7. Used for complex terms - or when it has multiple meanings. Indicate item - classify - and says what makes it unique.
Cap height
Secondary audience
Bowl
Sentence definition
8. Defines in pages. Used when an item requires extensive explaining. Belong in the introduction
Unsolicited
Emphatic
Expanded
Conclusion
9. Simplified description of a term.
Informational reports
Working definition
Visuals
Solicited
10. Useful in reports discussing problems and solutions
Schematic diagrams
Archaic terms
Topical Method
Cause and effect
11. Describes the problem and gives a solution in the body. First point is the problem - second is the solution.
Internal document
Pictograms
Spatial Method
Problem Solution (Method)
12. Alphabetical - lists definitions of words - Short and precise definitions - Required if there are more than 5 terms in need of definitions. They should be defined in the text or as a footnote as well.
Glossary
RFI
Bar graphs
Audience analysis
13. Present the main point of the memo then the details
Direct Pattern
Cause and effect
Nontech
Expanded
14. Summaries before full report - includes main points and proposal - often persuasive
Executive
Hard evidence
Tutorial
Expanded definition
15. Describes the purpose - scope - and method used to arrive to conclusion. Included on the title page - really short.
Inquiry Letters
Grant
Informative Abstract
Descriptive Abstract
16. Writers strive for balanced evidence - no exaggeration.
Sales
Business letter structure
Ethical Tech
Glossary
17. Proposals used when requesting large funds
Laboratory reports
Chronological sequence
Formal Internal
Business letter structure
18. Includes the name - title - company - and address of the intended recipient.
Soft evidence
Inside address
Jargon
Justification
19. The height of lowercase letters such as p -j -y and q that falls below the baseline.
Procedures
Descender
Chronological sequence
Questions for progress report
20. Proposals in short format. Frequent for minor requests
Tutorial
Service manuals
Parenthetical
Routine Internal
21. External proposal in response to a request for proposal (REF) or an invitation for bids (IFB)
Visuals
Negation
X-height
Solicited
22. A clause that can stand alone as a sentence if punctuation is added.
Independent clause
Process description
Expanded definition
Table of Contents
23. Reports that can be used for policies - instructions - recommending - and requesting info. Written to colleagues.
X-height
Memo
Questions for feasibility report
Subordinate clause
24. Written for readers that do not work for the company that prepared the document.
Tutorial
External document
Topical Method
Compound sentence
25. Breaks up a topic and decribes it in a direction. Kinda like temporal - but its directional. Up to down - left to right.
Sequential
Spatial Method
Inquiry Letters
Informational reports
26. Ensure safety - how to evacuate
Procedures
Informational reports
Conclusion
Sentence definition
27. The abstract on the title page that briefly summarizes the scope and purpose of the document
Formal Internal
Descriptive
Letters of inquiry
Pictograms
28. Teaching tools for vocational jobs - often paired with audiovisual info
Training manuals
Widow
Archaic terms
Black spaces
29. Words & phrases that are not generally used in modern communications but were common in previous decades.
Secondary audience
Expanded definition
External document
Archaic terms
30. Afive pointer speech - 1 - get attetion; 2 - establish problem; 3 - satisfy the need; 4 - visualize the need answered in future; 5 - ask action from audience.
Informational reports
External document
Table of Contents
Motivated Method
31. Describes a mechanism at rest - what an object is - what it does - what it looks like
Questions for feasibility report
Formal Internal
Spatial sequence
Definition by components
32. Defines the item by breaking it down into smaller parts.
Pictograms
Definition by components
Ascender
Service manuals
33. Show steps in process
Flowchart
Inquiry Letters
Feasibility
Functional sequence
34. Basic elements: Reason for study - Equipment and procedures -Problems - results - conclusions
Laboratory reports
Closing
Unsolicited
Abstract
35. The height of a lowercase x - which reflects the height of the main bodies of the lowercase letters.
Expanded definition
X-height
Table of Contents
Glossary
36. An expert to another expert
Secondary audience
Service manuals
Procedures
High tech doc
37. Emphasizes important info. Used for recommendations
Memo
Emphatic
Primary source
Glossary
38. Uses extensive detail for the item. Can be several pages long.
Gray spaces
Analytical reports
Expanded definition
Routine Internal
39. Needed if booklet is longer than 10 pages. After the title page and abstract - before the forward.
Informational reports
Glossary
Table of Contents
Cause and effect
40. Explanation of what the term does NOT mean
Negation
Questions for progress report
Semi tech
Tutorial
41. The abstract before the full report that summarizes version of report
Informative
Grant
Tutorial
Jargon
42. The origin of the word
Process analysis
Closing
Indirect pattern
Etymology
43. Heading - date - inside address - salutation - text - closing - signature - title. Sometimes include subject lines - like memos.
Appendix
Orphan
Technical brief
Business letter structure
44. Reports lacking in research - typically reflects a memorandum
Black spaces
High tech doc
Informal reports
Internal document
45. Domain name - purpose of the message? - how recent? - author's credentials? Avoid using only one source.
Orphan
Instructions
Laboratory reports
Reliability of source
46. Reports that are straightforward info (i.e results of something)
RFI
Temporal Method
Topical Method
Informational reports
47. Reports that help the executives determine if goal is practical and reachable. Often being with purpose statement.
Black spaces
Formal reports
Formal Internal
Feasibility reports
48. Shows how parts of a principle - process or function fit together
Schematic diagrams
Chronological sequence
Functional sequence
Progress reports
49. Show the details of how parts of an object fit together.
Primary audience
Gray spaces
Technical writing
Exploded diagrams
50. A clause where the predicate begins with a subordinate conjunction or relative pronoun.
Semi tech
Topical Method
Subordinate clause
Informal reports