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Test your basic knowledge |
Technical Writing Vocab
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Study First
Subject
:
writing-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Reports that are straightforward info (i.e results of something)
Parenthetical definition
Job Application
Letters of inquiry
Informational reports
2. Puts stuff into chronological order. Each point is a step in a process.
Temporal Method
Informative Abstract
Nontech
Instructions
3. Domain name - purpose of the message? - how recent? - author's credentials? Avoid using only one source.
Motivated Method
Letters of inquiry
Topical Method
Reliability of source
4. Steps to complete a task
Archaic terms
Job Application
Parenthetical
Instructions
5. Self study guide for the users of the product
Schematic diagrams
Visuals
Solicited
Tutorial
6. Sent when the writer is dissatisfied with a product or service.
Informal reports
Letters of complaint
Schematic diagrams
Operator's manuals
7. Exam of the likelihood of success if the proposed solution is adopted
Expanded definition
Feasibility
Secondary source
Grant
8. The abstract before the full report that summarizes version of report
Temporal Method
Functional sequence
Informative
Purpose and audience
9. Describes the problem and gives a solution in the body. First point is the problem - second is the solution.
Inquiry Letters
Problem Solution (Method)
Questions for feasibility report
Process description
10. Decorative strokes at the top & bottom of letters.
Internal document
Subordinate clause
Jargon
Serif
11. A business letter that goes along with a resume when applying for internship or employment
Inquiry Letters
Appendix
Subordinate clause
Job Application
12. One that is intended to be used only within the company or organization that prepared it.
Descender
Questions for progress report
Process analysis
Internal document
13. Translate numbers into shapes or colors
Primary source
Bar graphs
Informational reports
Nontech
14. When the anticipated audience is familiar with the topic - but has less experience - specialized training - or expertise with the subject than the writer.
Semitechnical presentations
Audience analysis
Primary audience
Secondary source
15. Factual statements - statistics - expert opinions.
Hard evidence
Semitechnical presentations
Functional sequence
Justification
16. Defines by using a synonym - or a clarifying phrase (if less than 4 terms)
Parenthetical
Letters of complaint
Routine Internal
Formal Internal
17. Show trends and changes over time
Line graphs
Working definition
Operation
Memo
18. Should be determined before writing
Purpose and audience
Grant
Semitechnical presentations
Descender
19. Expert to little - but growing - experience or knowledge in an individual
Semi tech
Topical Method
Instructions
Operation
20. Present the main point of the memo then the details
Primary audience
Direct Pattern
Resume
Table of Contents
21. Summaries before full report - includes main points and proposal - often persuasive
Technical brief
Feasibility report structure
Executive
Training manuals
22. Uses extensive detail for the item. Can be several pages long.
External document
Expanded definition
Functional sequence
Sales
23. Written for readers that do not work for the company that prepared the document.
External document
Glossary
Negation
Ethical Tech
24. Use of icons to represent quantities. Nice for nonexperts to understand
Orphan
Pictograms
Training manuals
Compound-complex sentence
25. Contains 2 or more independent clauses.
Semi tech
Business letter structure
Compound sentence
Grant
26. Plan likely to succeed - Benefits and risks - Other options - Funding available - How would it affect employees
Questions for feasibility report
Training manuals
Problem Solution (Method)
Descriptive Abstract
27. Summary of written doc that lets reader know if they want to read the article
Cause and effect
Bar graphs
Abstract
Black spaces
28. The height of the segment of lowercase lettes such as h -d -f - and b that rises above the x-height.
Technical brief
Gray spaces
Ascender
Formal Internal
29. Breaks up a topic and decribes it in a direction. Kinda like temporal - but its directional. Up to down - left to right.
Nontech
Problem Solution (Method)
Spatial Method
Definition by components
30. Describes the purpose - scope - and method used to arrive to conclusion. Included on the title page - really short.
Serif
Internal document
Schematic diagrams
Descriptive Abstract
31. Hold graphics.
Business letter structure
Black spaces
Compound-complex sentence
Secondary source
32. External proposal written not in any response to anything
Feasibility
Black spaces
Problem Solution (Method)
Unsolicited
33. Formed by at lease one suborbindate clause & 2 or more independent clauses.
Sentence
Soft evidence
Technical brief
Compound-complex sentence
34. Simplified description of a term.
Working definition
Informational reports
Expanded
Parenthetical definition
35. Shows how parts of a principle - process or function fit together
Process analysis
Archaic terms
Laboratory reports
Schematic diagrams
36. A business letter that asks about product - service - procedure
Inquiry Letters
Progress reports
Claim Letters
Compound sentence
37. Often help the reader determine if s/he wants to read it. A good one includes topic - tone - scope - purpose.
Sentence
Titles
Topical Method
Technical brief
38. Describes the process from the writer's point of view
Questions for progress report
Process narrative
Hard evidence
Bar graphs
39. Written step by step instructions
Job Application
Technical writing
Black spaces
Sequential
40. Communication written for and about business & industry - focusing on products and services; presented in a user-friendly format
Functional sequence
Technical writing
Expanded definition
External document
41. Offer firsthand experience with the subject.
Topical Method
Exploded diagrams
Primary source
Inquiry Letters
42. Describing how a mechanism works
Flowchart
Titles
Functional sequence
Widow
43. Shows how phases of a chart relate to each other
User manuals
Gantt charts
Glossary
Exploded diagrams
44. The height of lowercase letters such as p -j -y and q that falls below the baseline.
Descender
Informal reports
Claim Letters
Hard evidence
45. Margins justified on the left are easier to read.
Justification
Progress reports
Letters of complaint
Informal reports
46. The origin of the word
Inquiry Letters
Formal reports
Instructions
Etymology
47. Afive pointer speech - 1 - get attetion; 2 - establish problem; 3 - satisfy the need; 4 - visualize the need answered in future; 5 - ask action from audience.
Gray spaces
Motivated Method
Gantt charts
Questions for progress report
48. Describing order of assembly and how it was put together
Procedures
Descriptive
Definition by components
Chronological sequence
49. Necessary characteristics: Summery - Interpretation - and Recommendations
Claim Letters
Descriptive
Conclusion
Training manuals
50. Needed if booklet is longer than 10 pages. After the title page and abstract - before the forward.
Independent clause
Feasibility report structure
Instructions
Table of Contents