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Test your basic knowledge |
Technical Writing Vocab
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
writing-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Written for readers that do not work for the company that prepared the document.
Conclusion
Informative Abstract
External document
Sequential
2. Factual statements - statistics - expert opinions.
Orphan
Schematic diagrams
Hard evidence
High tech doc
3. Basic elements: Reason for study - Equipment and procedures -Problems - results - conclusions
Justification
Widow
Laboratory reports
Purpose and audience
4. Breaks up a topic and decribes it in a direction. Kinda like temporal - but its directional. Up to down - left to right.
Informational reports
Informative
Letters of complaint
Spatial Method
5. Defines in pages. Used when an item requires extensive explaining. Belong in the introduction
RFI
Business letter structure
Procedures
Expanded
6. Words & phrases that are not generally used in modern communications but were common in previous decades.
Inside address
Archaic terms
Conclusion
Flowchart
7. Reports that help the executives determine if goal is practical and reachable. Often being with purpose statement.
Definition by components
Semi tech
Feasibility reports
Routine Internal
8. The abstract before the full report that summarizes version of report
Parenthetical
Independent clause
Functional sequence
Informative
9. Exam of the likelihood of success if the proposed solution is adopted
Emphatic
Unsolicited
Sentence
Feasibility
10. Steps to complete a task
Instructions
Service manuals
Justification
External document
11. The height of lowercase letters such as p -j -y and q that falls below the baseline.
Business letter structure
Bar graphs
Temporal Method
Descender
12. Alphabetical - lists definitions of words - Short and precise definitions - Required if there are more than 5 terms in need of definitions. They should be defined in the text or as a footnote as well.
Glossary
Progress reports
Abstract
Technical writing
13. Teaching tools for vocational jobs - often paired with audiovisual info
Process analysis
Reliability of source
Laboratory reports
Training manuals
14. (Structured reports) - Reports that keep reader informed on a large project
Progress reports
RFI
Audience analysis
Independent clause
15. External proposal in response to a request for proposal (REF) or an invitation for bids (IFB)
Solicited
Operator's manuals
Feasibility
Expanded definition
16. The height of a lowercase x - which reflects the height of the main bodies of the lowercase letters.
Sequential
Informative
Audience analysis
X-height
17. Proposals in short format. Frequent for minor requests
Job Application
Routine Internal
Business letter structure
Ethical Tech
18. Ensure safety - how to evacuate
Procedures
Sequential
Training manuals
Business letter structure
19. Heading - date - inside address - salutation - text - closing - signature - title. Sometimes include subject lines - like memos.
Line graphs
Primary source
Business letter structure
Exploded diagrams
20. 1-2 pages - well organized - easy to read - free of mistakes.
Table of Contents
Visuals
Memo
Resume
21. Ununiformed opinions and unverified data
Training manuals
Soft evidence
Line graphs
Questions for feasibility report
22. Include material that other people have drawn from primary sources.
Formal reports
Informal reports
Routine Internal
Secondary source
23. Simplified description of a term.
Expanded
Appendix
Working definition
Inquiry Letters
24. Main part of the body is explaining parts of a whole. Each point is a part.
Topical Method
Semi tech
Definition by components
X-height
25. One that is intended to be used only within the company or organization that prepared it.
Process description
Long proposals
Expanded
Internal document
26. Describes the purpose - scope - and method used to arrive to conclusion. Included on the title page - really short.
Claim Letters
Descriptive Abstract
Definition by components
Cause and effect
27. Specialized language used in a field of study or profession.
Jargon
Resume
Nontech
Titles
28. The empty space inside letter such as Q - O - and D.
Long proposals
Process analysis
Bowl
Unsolicited
29. Written for trained operators of computers or manufacturing equipment on the job
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30. Clarifies information presented in the document. Sometimes more than one is needed. If so - they must be in order that they appear in the text - and each is named A - B - etc...
Appendix
Temporal Method
Business letter structure
Sentence
31. Plan likely to succeed - Benefits and risks - Other options - Funding available - How would it affect employees
Closing
Glossary
Etymology
Questions for feasibility report
32. Sent when the writer is dissatisfied with a product or service.
Feasibility
Process narrative
Widow
Letters of complaint
33. Writers strive for balanced evidence - no exaggeration.
Soft evidence
Ethical Tech
Unsolicited
Formal reports
34. Describes the problem and gives a solution in the body. First point is the problem - second is the solution.
Problem Solution (Method)
Bowl
Pictograms
Topical Method
35. A single line carried over the top of a column
Archaic terms
Widow
Informative
Sentence definition
36. Written for skilled and unskilled
Table of Contents
Business letter structure
Technical writing
User manuals
37. A clause where the predicate begins with a subordinate conjunction or relative pronoun.
Operation
Nontech
Subordinate clause
Problem Solution (Method)
38. Hold graphics.
Jargon
Executive
Black spaces
Table of Contents
39. Expert to someone with no knowledge of subject
Informal reports
Nontech
Process description
Informative
40. Definition uses a synonym or a clarifying phrase.
Parenthetical definition
Etymology
Indirect pattern
Routine Internal
41. Reports lacking in research - typically reflects a memorandum
Ethical Tech
Descriptive
Sentence definition
Informal reports
42. Reports that evaluate - estimate - make recommendations
X-height
Informative
Topical Method
Analytical reports
43. Proposals used when requesting large funds
Formal Internal
Job Application
Laboratory reports
Subordinate clause
44. Gives details before the main point of the memo
Long proposals
Hard evidence
Indirect pattern
Sales
45. Reports that can be used for policies - instructions - recommending - and requesting info. Written to colleagues.
External document
Questions for feasibility report
Memo
Secondary audience
46. When the anticipated audience is familiar with the topic - but has less experience - specialized training - or expertise with the subject than the writer.
Black spaces
Sentence definition
Semitechnical presentations
Conclusion
47. Offer firsthand experience with the subject.
Orphan
Process description
Ethical Tech
Primary source
48. The expanded version of the descriptive abstract. Covers conclusions and recommendations. Placed before full report.
Table of Contents
Functional sequence
Informative Abstract
Process description
49. The abstract on the title page that briefly summarizes the scope and purpose of the document
Hard evidence
Parenthetical
Indirect pattern
Descriptive
50. Use of icons to represent quantities. Nice for nonexperts to understand
Topical Method
Emphatic
Pictograms
Instructions