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Test your basic knowledge |
Technical Writing Vocab
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
writing-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Expert to someone with no knowledge of subject
Widow
Nontech
Topical Method
Grant
2. Exam of the likelihood of success if the proposed solution is adopted
Informational reports
Bar graphs
Feasibility
Bowl
3. Contains 2 or more independent clauses.
Formal reports
Compound sentence
Process narrative
Tutorial
4. The height of lowercase letters such as p -j -y and q that falls below the baseline.
Descender
Compound sentence
Etymology
Informative
5. Teaching tools for vocational jobs - often paired with audiovisual info
Primary audience
Training manuals
Glossary
Resume
6. Clarifies information presented in the document. Sometimes more than one is needed. If so - they must be in order that they appear in the text - and each is named A - B - etc...
Descriptive Abstract
Cause and effect
Table of Contents
Appendix
7. A worksheet used to organize and summarize the likely readers' characteristics & needs.
Exploded diagrams
Closing
Letters of complaint
Technical brief
8. Show trends and changes over time
Line graphs
Subordinate clause
Chronological sequence
Primary source
9. Reports that require length - extensive research - multiple writers
Glossary
Formal reports
Sentence
Nontech
10. The people who need the information & will use it to make decisions.
Definition by components
Chronological sequence
Primary audience
Negation
11. Describes a mechanism at rest - what an object is - what it does - what it looks like
Widow
Spatial sequence
Definition by components
Compound sentence
12. Show steps in process
Flowchart
High tech doc
Ethical Tech
Analytical reports
13. Expert to little - but growing - experience or knowledge in an individual
Semi tech
Exploded diagrams
Black spaces
Subordinate clause
14. 1-2 pages - well organized - easy to read - free of mistakes.
Ascender
Process analysis
Resume
Abstract
15. Front matter - cover letter - title page - table of contents - body: summery - intro - problem - rationale - cost - expertise - responsibility - sales pitch - request for approval - conclusion back matter: appendix - bibliography - glossary
Process analysis
Long proposals
Abstract
Sequential
16. What is new since the last report - What needs to be done - Unanticipated problems - Expected timetable for completion
Secondary audience
Feasibility reports
Questions for progress report
Abstract
17. Specialized language used in a field of study or profession.
Technical writing
Jargon
Service manuals
Glossary
18. Written for trained operators of computers or manufacturing equipment on the job
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19. Afive pointer speech - 1 - get attetion; 2 - establish problem; 3 - satisfy the need; 4 - visualize the need answered in future; 5 - ask action from audience.
Parenthetical definition
Functional sequence
Motivated Method
Temporal Method
20. Gives details before the main point of the memo
Indirect pattern
External document
Black spaces
Semitechnical presentations
21. Formed by at lease one suborbindate clause & 2 or more independent clauses.
Procedures
Bowl
Technical brief
Compound-complex sentence
22. Shows how phases of a chart relate to each other
Causal Method
Gantt charts
Letters of complaint
Process description
23. Explaining how the item works
Descriptive Abstract
Questions for feasibility report
Emphatic
Operation
24. Summary of written doc that lets reader know if they want to read the article
Abstract
Pictograms
Technical writing
Black spaces
25. A clause that can stand alone as a sentence if punctuation is added.
Titles
Independent clause
Informational reports
Sentence
26. Useful in reports discussing problems and solutions
Cause and effect
Cap height
Unsolicited
Inquiry Letters
27. Shows meaning of a process or concept
Informative
Cap height
Abstract
Visuals
28. Basic elements: Reason for study - Equipment and procedures -Problems - results - conclusions
Laboratory reports
Instructions
Table of Contents
Functional sequence
29. Main part of the body is explaining parts of a whole. Each point is a part.
Questions for progress report
Topical Method
Parenthetical definition
Spatial sequence
30. Describes how something works - breaks down process into steps
Process description
Bar graphs
Process analysis
Informative Abstract
31. Self study guide for the users of the product
Tutorial
Primary source
Letters of complaint
Semi tech
32. Breaks up a topic and decribes it in a direction. Kinda like temporal - but its directional. Up to down - left to right.
Gantt charts
Bowl
Feasibility report structure
Spatial Method
33. Necessary characteristics: Summery - Interpretation - and Recommendations
Nontech
Procedures
Pictograms
Conclusion
34. Summaries before full report - includes main points and proposal - often persuasive
Spatial Method
Executive
Memo
Gantt charts
35. Describing order of assembly and how it was put together
Chronological sequence
Letters of inquiry
Questions for progress report
Functional sequence
36. A business letter that asks about product - service - procedure
Inquiry Letters
Functional sequence
Formal reports
Motivated Method
37. Present the main point of the memo then the details
Inquiry Letters
Direct Pattern
Process narrative
Laboratory reports
38. Words & phrases that are not generally used in modern communications but were common in previous decades.
Archaic terms
Laboratory reports
Indirect pattern
Technical writing
39. Steps to complete a task
Instructions
Descender
Closing
Widow
40. External proposal in response to a request for proposal (REF) or an invitation for bids (IFB)
Independent clause
Gantt charts
Solicited
Questions for progress report
41. Offer firsthand experience with the subject.
Exploded diagrams
Spatial sequence
Appendix
Primary source
42. Factual statements - statistics - expert opinions.
Letters of inquiry
Hard evidence
Independent clause
Executive
43. Decorative strokes at the top & bottom of letters.
Tutorial
Primary audience
Temporal Method
Serif
44. Reports that are straightforward info (i.e results of something)
Descriptive
User manuals
Bar graphs
Informational reports
45. Uses extensive detail for the item. Can be several pages long.
Hard evidence
Expanded definition
Abstract
Motivated Method
46. Used for complex terms - or when it has multiple meanings. Indicate item - classify - and says what makes it unique.
Sentence definition
Negation
Primary audience
Analytical reports
47. When the anticipated audience is familiar with the topic - but has less experience - specialized training - or expertise with the subject than the writer.
Semitechnical presentations
Internal document
Problem Solution (Method)
Process analysis
48. The expanded version of the descriptive abstract. Covers conclusions and recommendations. Placed before full report.
Feasibility reports
Working definition
Black spaces
Informative Abstract
49. Plan likely to succeed - Benefits and risks - Other options - Funding available - How would it affect employees
Business letter structure
Exploded diagrams
Questions for feasibility report
Sequential
50. Learning as much as possible about the individuals who will be using the document
Grant
Memo
Audience analysis
Reliability of source