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Test your basic knowledge |
Technical Writing Vocab
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
writing-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A business letter that asks about product - service - procedure
Inquiry Letters
Abstract
Titles
Negation
2. Describing order of assembly and how it was put together
Questions for feasibility report
Chronological sequence
Laboratory reports
Claim Letters
3. Show trends and changes over time
Formal reports
Line graphs
Operator's manuals
Routine Internal
4. Defines following this pattern: Indicate the item - what class it belongs to - and what makes it different than other in that class (if more than 4 terms) . Placed in glossary.
Black spaces
Feasibility
Formal Internal
Sentence
5. Often help the reader determine if s/he wants to read it. A good one includes topic - tone - scope - purpose.
Titles
High tech doc
Formal reports
Expanded
6. The empty space inside letter such as Q - O - and D.
High tech doc
Justification
Reliability of source
Bowl
7. Contains 2 or more independent clauses.
Compound sentence
Parenthetical
Service manuals
Direct Pattern
8. Any other people who later come in contact with the material.
Closing
Process analysis
Expanded
Secondary audience
9. The expanded version of the descriptive abstract. Covers conclusions and recommendations. Placed before full report.
Feasibility
Informative Abstract
Ascender
Process description
10. Domain name - purpose of the message? - how recent? - author's credentials? Avoid using only one source.
Inquiry Letters
Reliability of source
External document
Gantt charts
11. External proposal requesting funding for a study
Reliability of source
Grant
Serif
High tech doc
12. Shows how phases of a chart relate to each other
Indirect pattern
Gantt charts
Resume
Descriptive Abstract
13. Requests for information about a service - product - person - policy - procedure - or organization.
Letters of inquiry
Unsolicited
Informational reports
Grant
14. Describes the problem and gives a solution in the body. First point is the problem - second is the solution.
Feasibility reports
Emphatic
RFI
Problem Solution (Method)
15. Communication written for and about business & industry - focusing on products and services; presented in a user-friendly format
Semi tech
Technical writing
Executive
Black spaces
16. The people who need the information & will use it to make decisions.
Table of Contents
Primary audience
Process analysis
Conclusion
17. Puts stuff into chronological order. Each point is a step in a process.
Temporal Method
Glossary
Feasibility
Indirect pattern
18. Teaching tools for vocational jobs - often paired with audiovisual info
Training manuals
Formal reports
Parenthetical definition
Formal Internal
19. A worksheet used to organize and summarize the likely readers' characteristics & needs.
Feasibility
Sentence
Parenthetical
Technical brief
20. A single line carried over the top of a column
Exploded diagrams
Cause and effect
Widow
Technical writing
21. Front matter - cover letter - title page - table of contents - body: summery - intro - problem - rationale - cost - expertise - responsibility - sales pitch - request for approval - conclusion back matter: appendix - bibliography - glossary
Descender
Direct Pattern
Abstract
Long proposals
22. Intro: background - purpose statement - Body: Options - Conclusion - Interpretation - Recommendation - Opinion
Business letter structure
RFI
Feasibility report structure
Visuals
23. Formed by at lease one suborbindate clause & 2 or more independent clauses.
Compound-complex sentence
Independent clause
Expanded definition
Training manuals
24. External proposal that could be long or short depending on size of potential sale
Spatial Method
User manuals
Sales
Bowl
25. An expert to another expert
Process narrative
High tech doc
Direct Pattern
Operator's manuals
26. (Structured reports) - Reports that keep reader informed on a large project
Causal Method
Temporal Method
Progress reports
Procedures
27. Necessary characteristics: Summery - Interpretation - and Recommendations
Conclusion
Pictograms
Bar graphs
High tech doc
28. Summary of written doc that lets reader know if they want to read the article
Executive
Semitechnical presentations
Ascender
Abstract
29. Reports that can be used for policies - instructions - recommending - and requesting info. Written to colleagues.
Nontech
Memo
Informal reports
User manuals
30. A business letter that includes complaint of product - request of refund - or apology
External document
Claim Letters
Secondary audience
Business letter structure
31. Show the details of how parts of an object fit together.
Conclusion
Temporal Method
Exploded diagrams
Purpose and audience
32. Words & phrases that are not generally used in modern communications but were common in previous decades.
Memo
Cause and effect
Archaic terms
Laboratory reports
33. Sent when the writer is dissatisfied with a product or service.
Primary source
Problem Solution (Method)
Letters of complaint
Cap height
34. The abstract on the title page that briefly summarizes the scope and purpose of the document
Descriptive
Process narrative
Descender
Formal reports
35. Defines in pages. Used when an item requires extensive explaining. Belong in the introduction
Formal reports
Expanded
Descriptive Abstract
Abstract
36. Decorative strokes at the top & bottom of letters.
Topical Method
Serif
Process description
Flowchart
37. Reports that help the executives determine if goal is practical and reachable. Often being with purpose statement.
Expanded definition
Unsolicited
Formal Internal
Feasibility reports
38. Present the main point of the memo then the details
Direct Pattern
Parenthetical
Bowl
Laboratory reports
39. Explanation of what the term does NOT mean
Negation
Gray spaces
Abstract
Indirect pattern
40. Proposals used when requesting large funds
Flowchart
Informal reports
Process description
Formal Internal
41. Reports lacking in research - typically reflects a memorandum
Informal reports
Secondary audience
Sentence definition
Letters of complaint
42. A clause that can stand alone as a sentence if punctuation is added.
Technical writing
Informal reports
Feasibility report structure
Independent clause
43. The height of a lowercase x - which reflects the height of the main bodies of the lowercase letters.
X-height
Gray spaces
Compound sentence
Emphatic
44. The abstract before the full report that summarizes version of report
Gantt charts
Subordinate clause
Informative
Sequential
45. Heading - date - inside address - salutation - text - closing - signature - title. Sometimes include subject lines - like memos.
Descriptive Abstract
Glossary
Business letter structure
Resume
46. Defines by using a synonym - or a clarifying phrase (if less than 4 terms)
Parenthetical
Instructions
Cause and effect
Gantt charts
47. Writers strive for balanced evidence - no exaggeration.
Definition by components
Letters of inquiry
Ethical Tech
X-height
48. Use of icons to represent quantities. Nice for nonexperts to understand
Technical brief
Emphatic
Progress reports
Pictograms
49. Ununiformed opinions and unverified data
Bar graphs
Schematic diagrams
Table of Contents
Soft evidence
50. Show steps in process
External document
Ascender
Questions for feasibility report
Flowchart