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Test your basic knowledge |
Technical Writing Vocab
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
writing-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Summaries before full report - includes main points and proposal - often persuasive
Executive
Formal Internal
X-height
Service manuals
2. Translate numbers into shapes or colors
Closing
Long proposals
Widow
Bar graphs
3. Reports that evaluate - estimate - make recommendations
Temporal Method
Gray spaces
High tech doc
Analytical reports
4. Decorative strokes at the top & bottom of letters.
Sentence definition
Serif
Etymology
Conclusion
5. Front matter - cover letter - title page - table of contents - body: summery - intro - problem - rationale - cost - expertise - responsibility - sales pitch - request for approval - conclusion back matter: appendix - bibliography - glossary
Informational reports
Schematic diagrams
Subordinate clause
Long proposals
6. Teaching tools for vocational jobs - often paired with audiovisual info
Secondary source
Training manuals
Etymology
Purpose and audience
7. Areas that are occupied by text.
Nontech
Claim Letters
Schematic diagrams
Gray spaces
8. Communication written for and about business & industry - focusing on products and services; presented in a user-friendly format
Subordinate clause
Technical writing
Descriptive Abstract
Gray spaces
9. Hold graphics.
Black spaces
Primary source
Pictograms
Spatial Method
10. A clause that can stand alone as a sentence if punctuation is added.
Gantt charts
Orphan
Executive
Independent clause
11. Margins justified on the left are easier to read.
RFI
Process analysis
Justification
Descriptive Abstract
12. Written for repair technicians. Contain trouble shooting chart
Primary audience
Reliability of source
Service manuals
Long proposals
13. Expert to someone with no knowledge of subject
Temporal Method
Spatial sequence
Jargon
Nontech
14. Contains 2 or more independent clauses.
Parenthetical
Compound sentence
Analytical reports
Sequential
15. Reports lacking in research - typically reflects a memorandum
Informal reports
Service manuals
Feasibility report structure
Inquiry Letters
16. A business letter that includes complaint of product - request of refund - or apology
Secondary source
Claim Letters
Parenthetical
Operator's manuals
17. Steps to complete a task
Expanded
Hard evidence
Unsolicited
Instructions
18. Written step by step instructions
Letters of inquiry
Sequential
High tech doc
Audience analysis
19. Defines following this pattern: Indicate the item - what class it belongs to - and what makes it different than other in that class (if more than 4 terms) . Placed in glossary.
Descender
Sentence
Service manuals
Definition by components
20. The height of a lowercase x - which reflects the height of the main bodies of the lowercase letters.
Semi tech
Spatial sequence
Widow
X-height
21. Used for complex terms - or when it has multiple meanings. Indicate item - classify - and says what makes it unique.
Titles
Resume
Hard evidence
Sentence definition
22. Include material that other people have drawn from primary sources.
Cause and effect
Expanded
Secondary source
Problem Solution (Method)
23. Domain name - purpose of the message? - how recent? - author's credentials? Avoid using only one source.
Internal document
Executive
Reliability of source
Serif
24. Formed by at lease one suborbindate clause & 2 or more independent clauses.
Memo
Compound-complex sentence
X-height
Purpose and audience
25. Reports that are straightforward info (i.e results of something)
Audience analysis
Informational reports
Feasibility reports
Secondary source
26. Summary of written doc that lets reader know if they want to read the article
Sentence
Abstract
Widow
High tech doc
27. The abstract on the title page that briefly summarizes the scope and purpose of the document
Operation
Definition by components
Descriptive
Indirect pattern
28. Alphabetical - lists definitions of words - Short and precise definitions - Required if there are more than 5 terms in need of definitions. They should be defined in the text or as a footnote as well.
Schematic diagrams
Long proposals
Glossary
Abstract
29. Often help the reader determine if s/he wants to read it. A good one includes topic - tone - scope - purpose.
Titles
Claim Letters
Expanded
Feasibility reports
30. The height of the uppercase letters.
Cap height
X-height
Business letter structure
Gray spaces
31. Defines by using a synonym - or a clarifying phrase (if less than 4 terms)
Justification
Gantt charts
Parenthetical
Compound sentence
32. Defines the item by breaking it down into smaller parts.
Secondary source
RFI
Definition by components
Parenthetical
33. Useful in reports discussing problems and solutions
Audience analysis
Table of Contents
Sales
Cause and effect
34. Intro: background - purpose statement - Body: Options - Conclusion - Interpretation - Recommendation - Opinion
Semitechnical presentations
Independent clause
Feasibility report structure
Closing
35. A business letter that goes along with a resume when applying for internship or employment
Job Application
Questions for feasibility report
X-height
Primary audience
36. Words & phrases that are not generally used in modern communications but were common in previous decades.
Archaic terms
Primary source
Purpose and audience
Formal reports
37. Definition uses a synonym or a clarifying phrase.
Claim Letters
Indirect pattern
Parenthetical definition
External document
38. Describes a mechanism at rest - what an object is - what it does - what it looks like
Questions for feasibility report
Informative
Schematic diagrams
Spatial sequence
39. Present the main point of the memo then the details
Widow
Cause and effect
Working definition
Direct Pattern
40. Sent when the writer is dissatisfied with a product or service.
Glossary
Technical brief
Progress reports
Letters of complaint
41. Self study guide for the users of the product
Nontech
Resume
Unsolicited
Tutorial
42. Includes the name - title - company - and address of the intended recipient.
Inside address
Semitechnical presentations
Working definition
Hard evidence
43. External proposal in response to a request for proposal (REF) or an invitation for bids (IFB)
Glossary
Pictograms
Long proposals
Solicited
44. Puts stuff into chronological order. Each point is a step in a process.
Temporal Method
Informational reports
Primary source
Sequential
45. A subject-oriented description
Laboratory reports
Process analysis
Reliability of source
Cause and effect
46. Learning as much as possible about the individuals who will be using the document
Audience analysis
Instructions
RFI
Cap height
47. Ensure safety - how to evacuate
External document
Process description
Procedures
Schematic diagrams
48. Necessary characteristics: Summery - Interpretation - and Recommendations
Primary source
Technical brief
Descender
Conclusion
49. Proposals in short format. Frequent for minor requests
Ascender
Informal reports
Routine Internal
Sales
50. Written for readers that do not work for the company that prepared the document.
Temporal Method
Ethical Tech
Soft evidence
External document