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Test your basic knowledge |
Technical Writing Vocab
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
writing-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. (Structured reports) - Reports that keep reader informed on a large project
Technical brief
Progress reports
Informative Abstract
Secondary source
2. Should be determined before writing
Direct Pattern
Purpose and audience
Cap height
Feasibility
3. Defines following this pattern: Indicate the item - what class it belongs to - and what makes it different than other in that class (if more than 4 terms) . Placed in glossary.
Closing
Sentence
Cap height
Flowchart
4. Reports that are straightforward info (i.e results of something)
Table of Contents
Informational reports
Laboratory reports
Nontech
5. A subject-oriented description
Inquiry Letters
Descriptive Abstract
Process analysis
Widow
6. Proposals in short format. Frequent for minor requests
Feasibility reports
Compound-complex sentence
Laboratory reports
Routine Internal
7. Reports that help the executives determine if goal is practical and reachable. Often being with purpose statement.
Emphatic
Feasibility reports
Training manuals
Laboratory reports
8. Describing how a mechanism works
X-height
Functional sequence
Abstract
Line graphs
9. Describes a mechanism at rest - what an object is - what it does - what it looks like
Compound sentence
Chronological sequence
Problem Solution (Method)
Spatial sequence
10. A business letter that asks about product - service - procedure
Inquiry Letters
Orphan
Parenthetical
Closing
11. The height of a lowercase x - which reflects the height of the main bodies of the lowercase letters.
X-height
High tech doc
Formal reports
Training manuals
12. Written for skilled and unskilled
Indirect pattern
User manuals
Grant
High tech doc
13. Needed if booklet is longer than 10 pages. After the title page and abstract - before the forward.
Executive
Indirect pattern
Table of Contents
Spatial sequence
14. Words & phrases that are not generally used in modern communications but were common in previous decades.
Archaic terms
Process analysis
Technical brief
Process description
15. Defines in pages. Used when an item requires extensive explaining. Belong in the introduction
Procedures
RFI
Parenthetical definition
Expanded
16. Intro: background - purpose statement - Body: Options - Conclusion - Interpretation - Recommendation - Opinion
Spatial Method
Nontech
Feasibility report structure
Feasibility reports
17. Requests for information about a service - product - person - policy - procedure - or organization.
Letters of inquiry
High tech doc
Jargon
Routine Internal
18. Describing order of assembly and how it was put together
Spatial sequence
Chronological sequence
Justification
Gray spaces
19. A single line carried over the top of a column
Compound sentence
Conclusion
Formal Internal
Widow
20. External proposal written not in any response to anything
Unsolicited
Tutorial
Service manuals
Parenthetical
21. Word on a line by itself at the end of a paragraph
Bowl
Orphan
Negation
Indirect pattern
22. Reports that evaluate - estimate - make recommendations
Analytical reports
Informative Abstract
Technical writing
Black spaces
23. Include material that other people have drawn from primary sources.
Secondary source
Abstract
X-height
Line graphs
24. Main part of the body is explaining parts of a whole. Each point is a part.
Soft evidence
Topical Method
Process description
Black spaces
25. Shows how parts of a principle - process or function fit together
Secondary audience
Schematic diagrams
Table of Contents
Solicited
26. Formed by at lease one suborbindate clause & 2 or more independent clauses.
Purpose and audience
Compound-complex sentence
Claim Letters
Working definition
27. Basic elements: Reason for study - Equipment and procedures -Problems - results - conclusions
Laboratory reports
Formal Internal
Bar graphs
Titles
28. Definition uses a synonym or a clarifying phrase.
Emphatic
Jargon
User manuals
Parenthetical definition
29. Exam of the likelihood of success if the proposed solution is adopted
Procedures
Feasibility
Sequential
Routine Internal
30. Explanation of what the term does NOT mean
Flowchart
Negation
Glossary
Bowl
31. Translate numbers into shapes or colors
Hard evidence
Titles
Bar graphs
Long proposals
32. An expert to another expert
Routine Internal
Formal reports
Cause and effect
High tech doc
33. Describes the process from the writer's point of view
Feasibility report structure
Functional sequence
Semi tech
Process narrative
34. Includes the name - title - company - and address of the intended recipient.
Informational reports
Nontech
Flowchart
Inside address
35. Necessary characteristics: Summery - Interpretation - and Recommendations
Problem Solution (Method)
Unsolicited
Conclusion
Expanded definition
36. Domain name - purpose of the message? - how recent? - author's credentials? Avoid using only one source.
Reliability of source
Subordinate clause
Routine Internal
Formal reports
37. Shows meaning of a process or concept
Visuals
Letters of inquiry
Descriptive
Procedures
38. The people who need the information & will use it to make decisions.
Primary audience
Cause and effect
Progress reports
Feasibility report structure
39. A business letter that includes complaint of product - request of refund - or apology
Claim Letters
Appendix
Black spaces
Semi tech
40. Decorative strokes at the top & bottom of letters.
Orphan
Executive
Serif
Line graphs
41. Useful in reports discussing problems and solutions
Cause and effect
Direct Pattern
Causal Method
Descriptive Abstract
42. Summaries before full report - includes main points and proposal - often persuasive
Table of Contents
Solicited
Executive
Technical brief
43. Areas that are occupied by text.
Technical writing
Flowchart
Gray spaces
Process analysis
44. A business letter that goes along with a resume when applying for internship or employment
Descender
Job Application
Semitechnical presentations
Compound-complex sentence
45. Expert to someone with no knowledge of subject
Serif
X-height
Nontech
Problem Solution (Method)
46. Written for repair technicians. Contain trouble shooting chart
Laboratory reports
Primary source
Letters of complaint
Service manuals
47. Written step by step instructions
Sequential
Expanded definition
Grant
Laboratory reports
48. Ensure safety - how to evacuate
Line graphs
Procedures
Feasibility
Primary audience
49. External proposal that could be long or short depending on size of potential sale
Sales
Feasibility reports
Cap height
Visuals
50. Clarifies information presented in the document. Sometimes more than one is needed. If so - they must be in order that they appear in the text - and each is named A - B - etc...
Formal Internal
Informal reports
Sequential
Appendix