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Test your basic knowledge |
Technical Writing Vocab
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Subject
:
writing-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
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study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A worksheet used to organize and summarize the likely readers' characteristics & needs.
Letters of inquiry
Nontech
X-height
Technical brief
2. Emphasizes important info. Used for recommendations
Operation
Emphatic
Technical brief
Widow
3. Simplified description of a term.
Technical brief
Letters of complaint
Working definition
Inquiry Letters
4. Describes a mechanism at rest - what an object is - what it does - what it looks like
Sentence definition
Spatial sequence
Formal Internal
Independent clause
5. Written for readers that do not work for the company that prepared the document.
Abstract
Descender
External document
Semi tech
6. External proposal written not in any response to anything
Unsolicited
Resume
Inquiry Letters
Justification
7. Describes the problem and gives a solution in the body. First point is the problem - second is the solution.
Informal reports
Problem Solution (Method)
Tutorial
Grant
8. Words & phrases that are not generally used in modern communications but were common in previous decades.
Archaic terms
Inquiry Letters
Black spaces
Formal reports
9. Reports that require length - extensive research - multiple writers
Training manuals
Formal reports
Routine Internal
Long proposals
10. Should be determined before writing
Negation
Questions for progress report
External document
Purpose and audience
11. Present the main point of the memo then the details
Chronological sequence
Jargon
Direct Pattern
Conclusion
12. Reports that can be used for policies - instructions - recommending - and requesting info. Written to colleagues.
Archaic terms
Job Application
Memo
Table of Contents
13. Shows meaning of a process or concept
Direct Pattern
Visuals
Bowl
User manuals
14. Ununiformed opinions and unverified data
User manuals
Soft evidence
Process narrative
RFI
15. Sent when the writer is dissatisfied with a product or service.
Informative Abstract
Descriptive Abstract
Letters of complaint
Negation
16. Word on a line by itself at the end of a paragraph
External document
Orphan
Feasibility
Parenthetical definition
17. The empty space inside letter such as Q - O - and D.
Bowl
Pictograms
Process analysis
Questions for progress report
18. Decorative strokes at the top & bottom of letters.
Executive
Black spaces
Serif
Process description
19. Gives details before the main point of the memo
Parenthetical definition
Routine Internal
Indirect pattern
Process description
20. Margins justified on the left are easier to read.
Justification
Progress reports
Jargon
Working definition
21. Areas that are occupied by text.
Secondary audience
Independent clause
Gray spaces
Inquiry Letters
22. Written for repair technicians. Contain trouble shooting chart
Feasibility
Expanded definition
Titles
Service manuals
23. Requests for information.
High tech doc
Hard evidence
Process description
RFI
24. Proposals in short format. Frequent for minor requests
Routine Internal
Definition by components
Cap height
Spatial Method
25. Describing how a mechanism works
Job Application
Functional sequence
Gray spaces
Soft evidence
26. Front matter - cover letter - title page - table of contents - body: summery - intro - problem - rationale - cost - expertise - responsibility - sales pitch - request for approval - conclusion back matter: appendix - bibliography - glossary
Exploded diagrams
Long proposals
Letters of complaint
Visuals
27. Exam of the likelihood of success if the proposed solution is adopted
Emphatic
Working definition
Semitechnical presentations
Feasibility
28. External proposal in response to a request for proposal (REF) or an invitation for bids (IFB)
Solicited
Job Application
Inside address
X-height
29. Expert to someone with no knowledge of subject
Bowl
Informative Abstract
Spatial Method
Nontech
30. The people who need the information & will use it to make decisions.
Claim Letters
Gray spaces
Routine Internal
Primary audience
31. A single line carried over the top of a column
Working definition
Orphan
Pictograms
Widow
32. Reports that help the executives determine if goal is practical and reachable. Often being with purpose statement.
Feasibility reports
Expanded definition
Informal reports
Internal document
33. The abstract before the full report that summarizes version of report
Informative
Process description
Job Application
Procedures
34. Describes the purpose - scope - and method used to arrive to conclusion. Included on the title page - really short.
Problem Solution (Method)
Chronological sequence
Descriptive Abstract
Topical Method
35. Use of icons to represent quantities. Nice for nonexperts to understand
Pictograms
Cap height
External document
Semitechnical presentations
36. An expert to another expert
Purpose and audience
Topical Method
High tech doc
Executive
37. The height of the segment of lowercase lettes such as h -d -f - and b that rises above the x-height.
Archaic terms
Routine Internal
Ascender
Problem Solution (Method)
38. Describes how something works - breaks down process into steps
Nontech
Process narrative
Purpose and audience
Process description
39. Summaries before full report - includes main points and proposal - often persuasive
Executive
Expanded definition
Etymology
Business letter structure
40. Hold graphics.
Black spaces
Bar graphs
Questions for feasibility report
Resume
41. When the anticipated audience is familiar with the topic - but has less experience - specialized training - or expertise with the subject than the writer.
Semitechnical presentations
Feasibility
Descender
Jargon
42. Show steps in process
Flowchart
Pictograms
Long proposals
Memo
43. This illustrates a cause and effect method. Is a 2 pointer like problem solution.
Primary source
Semitechnical presentations
Causal Method
Semi tech
44. A clause that can stand alone as a sentence if punctuation is added.
Informative
Independent clause
Primary source
RFI
45. Include material that other people have drawn from primary sources.
Emphatic
Sales
Secondary source
External document
46. Proposals used when requesting large funds
Archaic terms
Emphatic
Memo
Formal Internal
47. A subject-oriented description
Indirect pattern
Process analysis
Primary source
Questions for feasibility report
48. Intro: background - purpose statement - Body: Options - Conclusion - Interpretation - Recommendation - Opinion
Exploded diagrams
Letters of complaint
Ascender
Feasibility report structure
49. One that is intended to be used only within the company or organization that prepared it.
Internal document
Orphan
Gantt charts
Unsolicited
50. Alphabetical - lists definitions of words - Short and precise definitions - Required if there are more than 5 terms in need of definitions. They should be defined in the text or as a footnote as well.
Glossary
Flowchart
Expanded
Secondary audience
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