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Test your basic knowledge |
Technical Writing Vocab
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Subject
:
writing-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
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study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Factual statements - statistics - expert opinions.
Secondary audience
Letters of complaint
Hard evidence
Process description
2. 1-2 pages - well organized - easy to read - free of mistakes.
Reliability of source
Memo
Resume
Long proposals
3. Reports that are straightforward info (i.e results of something)
Formal Internal
Spatial Method
Gray spaces
Informational reports
4. Summary of written doc that lets reader know if they want to read the article
Abstract
Process analysis
Inquiry Letters
Cause and effect
5. Describes how something works - breaks down process into steps
Jargon
Executive
Compound-complex sentence
Process description
6. The height of a lowercase x - which reflects the height of the main bodies of the lowercase letters.
Table of Contents
Direct Pattern
X-height
Descender
7. Clarifies information presented in the document. Sometimes more than one is needed. If so - they must be in order that they appear in the text - and each is named A - B - etc...
Letters of inquiry
Questions for progress report
Appendix
Descender
8. Shows how parts of a principle - process or function fit together
Training manuals
Nontech
Schematic diagrams
Reliability of source
9. Reports that help the executives determine if goal is practical and reachable. Often being with purpose statement.
Negation
Feasibility reports
Chronological sequence
Expanded
10. Reports that can be used for policies - instructions - recommending - and requesting info. Written to colleagues.
Temporal Method
Memo
Operator's manuals
Operation
11. A subject-oriented description
Job Application
Process analysis
Flowchart
Exploded diagrams
12. Describing order of assembly and how it was put together
Progress reports
Informational reports
Chronological sequence
Topical Method
13. Translate numbers into shapes or colors
Bar graphs
Cap height
Functional sequence
Titles
14. Reports that evaluate - estimate - make recommendations
Glossary
Analytical reports
Visuals
Serif
15. Defines the item by breaking it down into smaller parts.
Descriptive Abstract
Definition by components
Sales
Exploded diagrams
16. Written for readers that do not work for the company that prepared the document.
Pictograms
Semitechnical presentations
Expanded definition
External document
17. Use of icons to represent quantities. Nice for nonexperts to understand
Abstract
Cause and effect
Closing
Pictograms
18. Sent when the writer is dissatisfied with a product or service.
Bar graphs
Emphatic
Chronological sequence
Letters of complaint
19. The height of the uppercase letters.
Justification
Letters of complaint
Primary audience
Cap height
20. Used for complex terms - or when it has multiple meanings. Indicate item - classify - and says what makes it unique.
Sentence
Line graphs
Sentence definition
Inside address
21. Should be determined before writing
Gantt charts
Purpose and audience
Informational reports
Negation
22. Front matter - cover letter - title page - table of contents - body: summery - intro - problem - rationale - cost - expertise - responsibility - sales pitch - request for approval - conclusion back matter: appendix - bibliography - glossary
Glossary
Formal Internal
Process description
Long proposals
23. Hold graphics.
Sentence definition
Black spaces
Gantt charts
Negation
24. (Structured reports) - Reports that keep reader informed on a large project
Technical brief
Progress reports
Independent clause
Orphan
25. External proposal written not in any response to anything
Unsolicited
Flowchart
Expanded
Feasibility reports
26. Teaching tools for vocational jobs - often paired with audiovisual info
Sales
Solicited
Expanded
Training manuals
27. External proposal that could be long or short depending on size of potential sale
Emphatic
Sales
Unsolicited
Semi tech
28. Requests for information about a service - product - person - policy - procedure - or organization.
Letters of inquiry
Compound-complex sentence
Ascender
Gantt charts
29. Areas that are occupied by text.
Bar graphs
Laboratory reports
Internal document
Gray spaces
30. Useful in reports discussing problems and solutions
Serif
Grant
Cause and effect
Descriptive Abstract
31. The height of lowercase letters such as p -j -y and q that falls below the baseline.
Letters of complaint
Abstract
Purpose and audience
Descender
32. Word on a line by itself at the end of a paragraph
Gray spaces
Exploded diagrams
Orphan
Reliability of source
33. Ensure safety - how to evacuate
Functional sequence
Descender
Indirect pattern
Procedures
34. Margins justified on the left are easier to read.
Justification
Causal Method
Purpose and audience
Appendix
35. Expert to little - but growing - experience or knowledge in an individual
Feasibility
Exploded diagrams
User manuals
Semi tech
36. A business letter that includes complaint of product - request of refund - or apology
Claim Letters
Emphatic
Executive
Negation
37. Plan likely to succeed - Benefits and risks - Other options - Funding available - How would it affect employees
Questions for feasibility report
Negation
Soft evidence
Process analysis
38. An expert to another expert
Exploded diagrams
Semi tech
High tech doc
Informative
39. Explaining how the item works
Operation
Feasibility
Descender
Exploded diagrams
40. Often help the reader determine if s/he wants to read it. A good one includes topic - tone - scope - purpose.
Flowchart
X-height
Sequential
Titles
41. One that is intended to be used only within the company or organization that prepared it.
Long proposals
Internal document
Expanded definition
X-height
42. Defines by using a synonym - or a clarifying phrase (if less than 4 terms)
Parenthetical
Semi tech
Sequential
Service manuals
43. Steps to complete a task
Sentence definition
Etymology
Feasibility report structure
Instructions
44. Self study guide for the users of the product
Titles
Tutorial
Formal reports
Long proposals
45. Learning as much as possible about the individuals who will be using the document
Claim Letters
Definition by components
Orphan
Audience analysis
46. Heading - date - inside address - salutation - text - closing - signature - title. Sometimes include subject lines - like memos.
Parenthetical
Parenthetical definition
Business letter structure
Executive
47. Expert to someone with no knowledge of subject
Nontech
Exploded diagrams
Laboratory reports
Executive
48. A single line carried over the top of a column
Widow
Letters of complaint
Process analysis
Orphan
49. Any other people who later come in contact with the material.
Glossary
Business letter structure
Feasibility report structure
Secondary audience
50. Decorative strokes at the top & bottom of letters.
User manuals
Glossary
Line graphs
Serif
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