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Test your basic knowledge |
Technical Writing Vocab
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
writing-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Written for trained operators of computers or manufacturing equipment on the job
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2. Heading - date - inside address - salutation - text - closing - signature - title. Sometimes include subject lines - like memos.
Business letter structure
Technical writing
Chronological sequence
Secondary audience
3. Describes the purpose - scope - and method used to arrive to conclusion. Included on the title page - really short.
Cap height
Compound-complex sentence
Descriptive Abstract
Chronological sequence
4. When the anticipated audience is familiar with the topic - but has less experience - specialized training - or expertise with the subject than the writer.
Semitechnical presentations
Pictograms
Schematic diagrams
Working definition
5. Written step by step instructions
Sequential
Descender
Gantt charts
Functional sequence
6. Describes a mechanism at rest - what an object is - what it does - what it looks like
Ethical Tech
Executive
Spatial sequence
Formal Internal
7. The empty space inside letter such as Q - O - and D.
Emphatic
Informative Abstract
Negation
Bowl
8. Proposals used when requesting large funds
Process description
Laboratory reports
Formal Internal
Secondary source
9. External proposal in response to a request for proposal (REF) or an invitation for bids (IFB)
Definition by components
Solicited
Widow
Temporal Method
10. Useful in reports discussing problems and solutions
Cause and effect
Hard evidence
Feasibility report structure
Purpose and audience
11. Teaching tools for vocational jobs - often paired with audiovisual info
Ascender
Working definition
Training manuals
Executive
12. Defines by using a synonym - or a clarifying phrase (if less than 4 terms)
Procedures
Visuals
Pictograms
Parenthetical
13. Gives details before the main point of the memo
Visuals
Working definition
Indirect pattern
Informative Abstract
14. (Structured reports) - Reports that keep reader informed on a large project
Progress reports
Semitechnical presentations
Archaic terms
Business letter structure
15. Summaries before full report - includes main points and proposal - often persuasive
Progress reports
Letters of complaint
Flowchart
Executive
16. The height of a lowercase x - which reflects the height of the main bodies of the lowercase letters.
Appendix
Chronological sequence
Questions for feasibility report
X-height
17. A single line carried over the top of a column
Memo
Claim Letters
Widow
Sentence
18. Specialized language used in a field of study or profession.
Jargon
Nontech
External document
Semi tech
19. Simplified description of a term.
Sequential
Working definition
Feasibility reports
Gantt charts
20. Present the main point of the memo then the details
Direct Pattern
External document
Functional sequence
Solicited
21. External proposal written not in any response to anything
Table of Contents
Sentence
Ascender
Unsolicited
22. Explaining how the item works
Operation
Abstract
Exploded diagrams
Claim Letters
23. Formed by at lease one suborbindate clause & 2 or more independent clauses.
Job Application
Compound-complex sentence
Nontech
Table of Contents
24. 1-2 pages - well organized - easy to read - free of mistakes.
Abstract
Resume
Primary source
Visuals
25. Writers strive for balanced evidence - no exaggeration.
Reliability of source
Resume
Ethical Tech
Semitechnical presentations
26. Include material that other people have drawn from primary sources.
Descriptive Abstract
Secondary source
X-height
Internal document
27. Communication written for and about business & industry - focusing on products and services; presented in a user-friendly format
Technical writing
Exploded diagrams
Operation
Primary audience
28. Show the details of how parts of an object fit together.
Exploded diagrams
Purpose and audience
X-height
Process description
29. Reports lacking in research - typically reflects a memorandum
Soft evidence
Purpose and audience
Informal reports
Letters of inquiry
30. Translate numbers into shapes or colors
Widow
Bar graphs
Archaic terms
Motivated Method
31. Offer firsthand experience with the subject.
Feasibility
Primary source
Pictograms
Unsolicited
32. The height of the uppercase letters.
Feasibility reports
Inside address
Service manuals
Cap height
33. Emphasizes important info. Used for recommendations
Exploded diagrams
Motivated Method
Line graphs
Emphatic
34. Factual statements - statistics - expert opinions.
Hard evidence
Compound sentence
Direct Pattern
Questions for feasibility report
35. Shows meaning of a process or concept
Hard evidence
Temporal Method
Visuals
Instructions
36. Explanation of what the term does NOT mean
Temporal Method
Process analysis
Negation
Line graphs
37. A business letter that goes along with a resume when applying for internship or employment
Letters of complaint
Primary audience
Job Application
Technical brief
38. Any other people who later come in contact with the material.
Table of Contents
Gantt charts
Secondary audience
Formal reports
39. Requests for information about a service - product - person - policy - procedure - or organization.
Letters of inquiry
Progress reports
Business letter structure
Primary audience
40. Written for skilled and unskilled
Cap height
Operator's manuals
User manuals
Grant
41. One that is intended to be used only within the company or organization that prepared it.
Letters of complaint
Spatial sequence
Internal document
Business letter structure
42. A worksheet used to organize and summarize the likely readers' characteristics & needs.
Technical brief
Motivated Method
Visuals
Long proposals
43. A clause that can stand alone as a sentence if punctuation is added.
Executive
Parenthetical
Independent clause
Emphatic
44. Decorative strokes at the top & bottom of letters.
Soft evidence
Serif
Sentence
Business letter structure
45. Intro: background - purpose statement - Body: Options - Conclusion - Interpretation - Recommendation - Opinion
Semi tech
Feasibility report structure
Ascender
Inquiry Letters
46. Ensure safety - how to evacuate
Procedures
User manuals
Technical brief
Independent clause
47. Reports that require length - extensive research - multiple writers
Direct Pattern
Letters of complaint
Formal reports
Independent clause
48. Uses extensive detail for the item. Can be several pages long.
Ethical Tech
Expanded definition
Memo
Feasibility reports
49. The origin of the word
Reliability of source
Etymology
Chronological sequence
Long proposals
50. The expanded version of the descriptive abstract. Covers conclusions and recommendations. Placed before full report.
Laboratory reports
Causal Method
Informative Abstract
Executive