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Test your basic knowledge |
Technical Writing Vocab
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
writing-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Offer firsthand experience with the subject.
Letters of inquiry
X-height
Primary source
Cause and effect
2. A subject-oriented description
Inside address
Functional sequence
Process analysis
Business letter structure
3. Explanation of what the term does NOT mean
Temporal Method
Gray spaces
Negation
Sentence definition
4. Self study guide for the users of the product
Exploded diagrams
Tutorial
Temporal Method
Orphan
5. One that is intended to be used only within the company or organization that prepared it.
Letters of inquiry
Reliability of source
Closing
Internal document
6. Emphasizes important info. Used for recommendations
Closing
Serif
Emphatic
Hard evidence
7. Definition uses a synonym or a clarifying phrase.
Letters of complaint
Parenthetical definition
Justification
Long proposals
8. Translate numbers into shapes or colors
Motivated Method
Bar graphs
Jargon
Subordinate clause
9. Alphabetical - lists definitions of words - Short and precise definitions - Required if there are more than 5 terms in need of definitions. They should be defined in the text or as a footnote as well.
Glossary
Analytical reports
Inside address
Bowl
10. Word on a line by itself at the end of a paragraph
Temporal Method
Orphan
Sequential
Bar graphs
11. Show steps in process
Questions for progress report
Expanded
Routine Internal
Flowchart
12. Reports that evaluate - estimate - make recommendations
Analytical reports
External document
Routine Internal
Sales
13. Reports that require length - extensive research - multiple writers
Widow
Formal reports
User manuals
Primary source
14. Written for skilled and unskilled
Gantt charts
X-height
Executive
User manuals
15. Needed if booklet is longer than 10 pages. After the title page and abstract - before the forward.
Process narrative
Table of Contents
Descriptive
Cap height
16. Describing how a mechanism works
Operator's manuals
Line graphs
Functional sequence
Working definition
17. Defines the item by breaking it down into smaller parts.
Spatial sequence
Definition by components
Archaic terms
Questions for progress report
18. Describing order of assembly and how it was put together
Informative Abstract
Compound-complex sentence
Chronological sequence
Functional sequence
19. Written step by step instructions
Etymology
Sequential
Analytical reports
Letters of complaint
20. External proposal in response to a request for proposal (REF) or an invitation for bids (IFB)
User manuals
Solicited
Pictograms
Letters of complaint
21. Describes a mechanism at rest - what an object is - what it does - what it looks like
Spatial sequence
Process narrative
Sentence
Purpose and audience
22. External proposal requesting funding for a study
Process narrative
Grant
Sales
Questions for progress report
23. The abstract before the full report that summarizes version of report
Hard evidence
Informative
Exploded diagrams
Motivated Method
24. Margins justified on the left are easier to read.
Justification
Tutorial
RFI
Letters of complaint
25. Ensure safety - how to evacuate
Jargon
Informational reports
Primary audience
Procedures
26. The height of the segment of lowercase lettes such as h -d -f - and b that rises above the x-height.
Ascender
Compound sentence
Visuals
Abstract
27. Reports lacking in research - typically reflects a memorandum
Formal Internal
External document
Informal reports
Internal document
28. Communication written for and about business & industry - focusing on products and services; presented in a user-friendly format
Independent clause
Flowchart
Solicited
Technical writing
29. Requests for information.
RFI
Descriptive Abstract
Descriptive
Informational reports
30. An expert to another expert
Procedures
Technical brief
Formal Internal
High tech doc
31. Shows how parts of a principle - process or function fit together
Bar graphs
Schematic diagrams
Long proposals
Descriptive Abstract
32. This illustrates a cause and effect method. Is a 2 pointer like problem solution.
Causal Method
Subordinate clause
Descender
Training manuals
33. Shows how phases of a chart relate to each other
Schematic diagrams
Business letter structure
Gantt charts
Formal reports
34. Simplified description of a term.
Descender
Glossary
Working definition
Grant
35. Words & phrases that are not generally used in modern communications but were common in previous decades.
Black spaces
Questions for progress report
Archaic terms
Grant
36. Should be determined before writing
Sentence
Purpose and audience
Internal document
Etymology
37. Afive pointer speech - 1 - get attetion; 2 - establish problem; 3 - satisfy the need; 4 - visualize the need answered in future; 5 - ask action from audience.
Reliability of source
Motivated Method
Ascender
Process analysis
38. Proposals in short format. Frequent for minor requests
Training manuals
Routine Internal
Informational reports
Chronological sequence
39. Defines by using a synonym - or a clarifying phrase (if less than 4 terms)
Ethical Tech
Closing
Feasibility
Parenthetical
40. Decorative strokes at the top & bottom of letters.
Informal reports
Serif
Working definition
Long proposals
41. Front matter - cover letter - title page - table of contents - body: summery - intro - problem - rationale - cost - expertise - responsibility - sales pitch - request for approval - conclusion back matter: appendix - bibliography - glossary
Hard evidence
Titles
Table of Contents
Long proposals
42. A clause where the predicate begins with a subordinate conjunction or relative pronoun.
Subordinate clause
Parenthetical definition
Secondary source
Claim Letters
43. Puts stuff into chronological order. Each point is a step in a process.
Operation
Secondary audience
Memo
Temporal Method
44. Explaining how the item works
Pictograms
Operation
Internal document
Solicited
45. Use of icons to represent quantities. Nice for nonexperts to understand
Pictograms
Orphan
Inside address
Training manuals
46. Defines following this pattern: Indicate the item - what class it belongs to - and what makes it different than other in that class (if more than 4 terms) . Placed in glossary.
Hard evidence
Routine Internal
Independent clause
Sentence
47. Factual statements - statistics - expert opinions.
Definition by components
Secondary source
Hard evidence
High tech doc
48. Heading - date - inside address - salutation - text - closing - signature - title. Sometimes include subject lines - like memos.
Subordinate clause
Negation
Sentence definition
Business letter structure
49. The expanded version of the descriptive abstract. Covers conclusions and recommendations. Placed before full report.
Informative Abstract
Ethical Tech
Motivated Method
Analytical reports
50. Summaries before full report - includes main points and proposal - often persuasive
Executive
Analytical reports
Gantt charts
Training manuals