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Test your basic knowledge |
Technical Writing Vocab
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
writing-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Expert to little - but growing - experience or knowledge in an individual
Spatial Method
Motivated Method
Semi tech
Informal reports
2. External proposal that could be long or short depending on size of potential sale
Informal reports
Letters of inquiry
Descriptive Abstract
Sales
3. Summaries either at the beginning or end of the body - reviews main points and findings
Definition by components
Closing
Sentence
Internal document
4. External proposal in response to a request for proposal (REF) or an invitation for bids (IFB)
Cap height
Black spaces
Problem Solution (Method)
Solicited
5. When the anticipated audience is familiar with the topic - but has less experience - specialized training - or expertise with the subject than the writer.
Semitechnical presentations
Tutorial
Exploded diagrams
Compound-complex sentence
6. Defines the item by breaking it down into smaller parts.
Definition by components
Inside address
Service manuals
Jargon
7. Explanation of what the term does NOT mean
Questions for feasibility report
Negation
External document
Routine Internal
8. Any other people who later come in contact with the material.
Secondary audience
Working definition
Appendix
Procedures
9. Describes the process from the writer's point of view
Motivated Method
Process narrative
Long proposals
Topical Method
10. The people who need the information & will use it to make decisions.
Routine Internal
Pictograms
Appendix
Primary audience
11. Gives details before the main point of the memo
Problem Solution (Method)
Letters of inquiry
Indirect pattern
Gray spaces
12. Written for repair technicians. Contain trouble shooting chart
Nontech
Service manuals
Job Application
Formal reports
13. Expert to someone with no knowledge of subject
Justification
Feasibility reports
Nontech
Etymology
14. Afive pointer speech - 1 - get attetion; 2 - establish problem; 3 - satisfy the need; 4 - visualize the need answered in future; 5 - ask action from audience.
Claim Letters
Motivated Method
Orphan
Training manuals
15. The abstract before the full report that summarizes version of report
Parenthetical
Informative
Primary audience
Functional sequence
16. Formed by at lease one suborbindate clause & 2 or more independent clauses.
Widow
Compound-complex sentence
Etymology
Descender
17. 1-2 pages - well organized - easy to read - free of mistakes.
Questions for feasibility report
User manuals
Resume
Training manuals
18. Puts stuff into chronological order. Each point is a step in a process.
Bar graphs
Orphan
Temporal Method
Spatial Method
19. The empty space inside letter such as Q - O - and D.
Emphatic
Memo
Sentence definition
Bowl
20. Often help the reader determine if s/he wants to read it. A good one includes topic - tone - scope - purpose.
Emphatic
Titles
Jargon
Subordinate clause
21. Basic elements: Reason for study - Equipment and procedures -Problems - results - conclusions
Justification
Negation
Business letter structure
Laboratory reports
22. Written for trained operators of computers or manufacturing equipment on the job
23. Show steps in process
Process description
Flowchart
Visuals
Formal reports
24. Front matter - cover letter - title page - table of contents - body: summery - intro - problem - rationale - cost - expertise - responsibility - sales pitch - request for approval - conclusion back matter: appendix - bibliography - glossary
Process analysis
Subordinate clause
Abstract
Long proposals
25. Describing order of assembly and how it was put together
Black spaces
Schematic diagrams
Chronological sequence
Spatial Method
26. Defines by using a synonym - or a clarifying phrase (if less than 4 terms)
Informational reports
Parenthetical
X-height
Gantt charts
27. Proposals used when requesting large funds
Formal Internal
Etymology
Descender
Topical Method
28. Writers strive for balanced evidence - no exaggeration.
Ethical Tech
Instructions
Descriptive Abstract
Indirect pattern
29. Includes the name - title - company - and address of the intended recipient.
Process narrative
Formal reports
Appendix
Inside address
30. Reports that require length - extensive research - multiple writers
Formal reports
RFI
Black spaces
Spatial sequence
31. Definition uses a synonym or a clarifying phrase.
Operation
Analytical reports
Parenthetical definition
Procedures
32. Written step by step instructions
Training manuals
Spatial sequence
Sequential
Formal reports
33. Simplified description of a term.
Orphan
Long proposals
Working definition
Bowl
34. Use of icons to represent quantities. Nice for nonexperts to understand
Pictograms
Justification
Executive
Temporal Method
35. Show trends and changes over time
Business letter structure
Soft evidence
Line graphs
Inquiry Letters
36. Proposals in short format. Frequent for minor requests
Temporal Method
Sales
Grant
Routine Internal
37. Defines in pages. Used when an item requires extensive explaining. Belong in the introduction
Semitechnical presentations
Progress reports
Purpose and audience
Expanded
38. Heading - date - inside address - salutation - text - closing - signature - title. Sometimes include subject lines - like memos.
Business letter structure
Definition by components
Spatial Method
Visuals
39. Present the main point of the memo then the details
Job Application
Direct Pattern
Soft evidence
Tutorial
40. Breaks up a topic and decribes it in a direction. Kinda like temporal - but its directional. Up to down - left to right.
Emphatic
Executive
Spatial Method
Chronological sequence
41. Hold graphics.
Semitechnical presentations
Feasibility
Black spaces
Nontech
42. Summary of written doc that lets reader know if they want to read the article
Abstract
Semi tech
Informal reports
Serif
43. Learning as much as possible about the individuals who will be using the document
Audience analysis
Motivated Method
Archaic terms
Letters of inquiry
44. External proposal written not in any response to anything
Problem Solution (Method)
Unsolicited
Sentence definition
Resume
45. The expanded version of the descriptive abstract. Covers conclusions and recommendations. Placed before full report.
Informative Abstract
Bowl
Titles
Cause and effect
46. Margins justified on the left are easier to read.
Justification
High tech doc
Sales
Routine Internal
47. Areas that are occupied by text.
RFI
Formal reports
Gray spaces
Titles
48. The height of the uppercase letters.
Bowl
Cap height
Flowchart
Direct Pattern
49. Intro: background - purpose statement - Body: Options - Conclusion - Interpretation - Recommendation - Opinion
Problem Solution (Method)
Feasibility report structure
Process analysis
Black spaces
50. Include material that other people have drawn from primary sources.
Letters of complaint
Analytical reports
Solicited
Secondary source