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Test your basic knowledge |
Technical Writing Vocab
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
writing-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Translate numbers into shapes or colors
Ethical Tech
Widow
Bar graphs
Process description
2. Useful in reports discussing problems and solutions
Cause and effect
Operation
Conclusion
Nontech
3. Alphabetical - lists definitions of words - Short and precise definitions - Required if there are more than 5 terms in need of definitions. They should be defined in the text or as a footnote as well.
Audience analysis
Glossary
Compound sentence
Line graphs
4. Teaching tools for vocational jobs - often paired with audiovisual info
Training manuals
Hard evidence
Definition by components
Letters of inquiry
5. Shows how phases of a chart relate to each other
Ascender
Unsolicited
Audience analysis
Gantt charts
6. 1-2 pages - well organized - easy to read - free of mistakes.
Resume
Justification
Audience analysis
Independent clause
7. A worksheet used to organize and summarize the likely readers' characteristics & needs.
Parenthetical
Informative Abstract
Formal reports
Technical brief
8. External proposal in response to a request for proposal (REF) or an invitation for bids (IFB)
Compound-complex sentence
Emphatic
Solicited
Soft evidence
9. Reports that can be used for policies - instructions - recommending - and requesting info. Written to colleagues.
Semitechnical presentations
Memo
Informative
Archaic terms
10. Factual statements - statistics - expert opinions.
Hard evidence
Black spaces
Abstract
Temporal Method
11. A subject-oriented description
Tutorial
Functional sequence
Progress reports
Process analysis
12. Offer firsthand experience with the subject.
Glossary
Primary source
Bowl
Feasibility
13. Requests for information.
Grant
RFI
Parenthetical definition
Spatial sequence
14. Defines by using a synonym - or a clarifying phrase (if less than 4 terms)
Parenthetical
Subordinate clause
Temporal Method
Gantt charts
15. A business letter that goes along with a resume when applying for internship or employment
Soft evidence
Job Application
Jargon
Analytical reports
16. Steps to complete a task
Archaic terms
Informative Abstract
Causal Method
Instructions
17. Front matter - cover letter - title page - table of contents - body: summery - intro - problem - rationale - cost - expertise - responsibility - sales pitch - request for approval - conclusion back matter: appendix - bibliography - glossary
Etymology
Primary audience
Long proposals
Spatial sequence
18. Decorative strokes at the top & bottom of letters.
Primary source
Claim Letters
Serif
Jargon
19. A single line carried over the top of a column
Widow
Service manuals
Descriptive
Ethical Tech
20. Proposals in short format. Frequent for minor requests
Laboratory reports
User manuals
Routine Internal
Formal reports
21. Formed by at lease one suborbindate clause & 2 or more independent clauses.
Ethical Tech
Compound-complex sentence
Executive
Descriptive Abstract
22. Domain name - purpose of the message? - how recent? - author's credentials? Avoid using only one source.
Glossary
Ethical Tech
Reliability of source
Exploded diagrams
23. Breaks up a topic and decribes it in a direction. Kinda like temporal - but its directional. Up to down - left to right.
Spatial Method
Etymology
Archaic terms
Secondary audience
24. Hold graphics.
Black spaces
External document
Primary audience
Unsolicited
25. Expert to little - but growing - experience or knowledge in an individual
Technical writing
Executive
Semi tech
Justification
26. A business letter that includes complaint of product - request of refund - or apology
Process description
Claim Letters
Questions for feasibility report
Service manuals
27. Areas that are occupied by text.
Letters of complaint
Service manuals
Gray spaces
Informative Abstract
28. Describing order of assembly and how it was put together
Secondary source
Memo
Chronological sequence
Formal reports
29. Describes the problem and gives a solution in the body. First point is the problem - second is the solution.
Inquiry Letters
Secondary audience
Expanded definition
Problem Solution (Method)
30. Reports that evaluate - estimate - make recommendations
External document
Justification
Analytical reports
Reliability of source
31. Used for complex terms - or when it has multiple meanings. Indicate item - classify - and says what makes it unique.
Sentence definition
Procedures
External document
Tutorial
32. Explanation of what the term does NOT mean
Instructions
Widow
Jargon
Negation
33. A business letter that asks about product - service - procedure
Exploded diagrams
Inquiry Letters
User manuals
Expanded
34. The height of a lowercase x - which reflects the height of the main bodies of the lowercase letters.
X-height
Working definition
Unsolicited
Memo
35. The height of lowercase letters such as p -j -y and q that falls below the baseline.
Solicited
Descender
X-height
Questions for feasibility report
36. Describing how a mechanism works
Descriptive
Semitechnical presentations
Functional sequence
Process narrative
37. Should be determined before writing
Solicited
Sentence
Purpose and audience
Working definition
38. Needed if booklet is longer than 10 pages. After the title page and abstract - before the forward.
Operator's manuals
Internal document
Cap height
Table of Contents
39. Include material that other people have drawn from primary sources.
Laboratory reports
Sales
Secondary source
Gantt charts
40. Reports that require length - extensive research - multiple writers
Claim Letters
Formal reports
Audience analysis
Informational reports
41. Proposals used when requesting large funds
Formal Internal
Justification
Claim Letters
Laboratory reports
42. Communication written for and about business & industry - focusing on products and services; presented in a user-friendly format
Reliability of source
Technical writing
Exploded diagrams
Primary source
43. Shows how parts of a principle - process or function fit together
Schematic diagrams
Letters of complaint
Justification
Formal Internal
44. Summaries before full report - includes main points and proposal - often persuasive
X-height
Long proposals
Table of Contents
Executive
45. Learning as much as possible about the individuals who will be using the document
Ethical Tech
RFI
Audience analysis
Expanded definition
46. Written for repair technicians. Contain trouble shooting chart
Purpose and audience
Abstract
Audience analysis
Service manuals
47. Describes the process from the writer's point of view
Titles
Spatial Method
Process narrative
Flowchart
48. Expert to someone with no knowledge of subject
Descriptive Abstract
Nontech
X-height
Process analysis
49. The empty space inside letter such as Q - O - and D.
Direct Pattern
Bowl
Reliability of source
Procedures
50. Reports that help the executives determine if goal is practical and reachable. Often being with purpose statement.
Problem Solution (Method)
Feasibility reports
Justification
Negation