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Test your basic knowledge |
Technical Writing Vocab
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
writing-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Factual statements - statistics - expert opinions.
Gantt charts
Gray spaces
Inside address
Hard evidence
2. Teaching tools for vocational jobs - often paired with audiovisual info
Visuals
Training manuals
Temporal Method
Spatial sequence
3. The height of the segment of lowercase lettes such as h -d -f - and b that rises above the x-height.
Memo
Inquiry Letters
Process description
Ascender
4. Describing how a mechanism works
Compound sentence
Functional sequence
Spatial sequence
Motivated Method
5. Reports that evaluate - estimate - make recommendations
RFI
Letters of inquiry
Analytical reports
Parenthetical definition
6. Include material that other people have drawn from primary sources.
Secondary source
User manuals
Glossary
Black spaces
7. Show the details of how parts of an object fit together.
Spatial Method
Purpose and audience
Exploded diagrams
Indirect pattern
8. Requests for information about a service - product - person - policy - procedure - or organization.
Motivated Method
Sales
Letters of inquiry
Questions for progress report
9. Breaks up a topic and decribes it in a direction. Kinda like temporal - but its directional. Up to down - left to right.
Executive
Spatial Method
Reliability of source
Justification
10. What is new since the last report - What needs to be done - Unanticipated problems - Expected timetable for completion
Visuals
Cap height
Questions for progress report
Claim Letters
11. The height of a lowercase x - which reflects the height of the main bodies of the lowercase letters.
X-height
Motivated Method
Analytical reports
Etymology
12. A worksheet used to organize and summarize the likely readers' characteristics & needs.
Orphan
Feasibility reports
Descender
Technical brief
13. Any other people who later come in contact with the material.
Secondary audience
External document
Semi tech
Spatial sequence
14. A clause where the predicate begins with a subordinate conjunction or relative pronoun.
Unsolicited
Process description
Parenthetical
Subordinate clause
15. Definition uses a synonym or a clarifying phrase.
Appendix
Parenthetical definition
Secondary audience
Glossary
16. A subject-oriented description
Memo
Process analysis
Flowchart
Black spaces
17. Formed by at lease one suborbindate clause & 2 or more independent clauses.
Feasibility report structure
Formal Internal
Letters of complaint
Compound-complex sentence
18. Contains 2 or more independent clauses.
Orphan
Process description
Compound sentence
Operator's manuals
19. The expanded version of the descriptive abstract. Covers conclusions and recommendations. Placed before full report.
Informative Abstract
Ethical Tech
X-height
Laboratory reports
20. Intro: background - purpose statement - Body: Options - Conclusion - Interpretation - Recommendation - Opinion
Informal reports
Feasibility report structure
Claim Letters
Technical brief
21. Summary of written doc that lets reader know if they want to read the article
Bar graphs
Abstract
Definition by components
Technical writing
22. Shows meaning of a process or concept
Formal Internal
Nontech
Visuals
Compound sentence
23. Necessary characteristics: Summery - Interpretation - and Recommendations
Bar graphs
Independent clause
Conclusion
Spatial Method
24. Used for complex terms - or when it has multiple meanings. Indicate item - classify - and says what makes it unique.
Abstract
X-height
Sentence definition
Serif
25. Alphabetical - lists definitions of words - Short and precise definitions - Required if there are more than 5 terms in need of definitions. They should be defined in the text or as a footnote as well.
Training manuals
Glossary
Bowl
Claim Letters
26. Writers strive for balanced evidence - no exaggeration.
Letters of complaint
Parenthetical
Ethical Tech
Jargon
27. Includes the name - title - company - and address of the intended recipient.
Conclusion
Descender
Inside address
Inquiry Letters
28. An expert to another expert
High tech doc
Expanded definition
Memo
Technical writing
29. Afive pointer speech - 1 - get attetion; 2 - establish problem; 3 - satisfy the need; 4 - visualize the need answered in future; 5 - ask action from audience.
Problem Solution (Method)
Glossary
Motivated Method
Cap height
30. Written step by step instructions
Widow
Operator's manuals
Sequential
Pictograms
31. A business letter that includes complaint of product - request of refund - or apology
Claim Letters
Sales
Table of Contents
Training manuals
32. Summaries either at the beginning or end of the body - reviews main points and findings
Closing
Claim Letters
Descriptive
Operation
33. A business letter that asks about product - service - procedure
Informational reports
Inquiry Letters
Internal document
Technical writing
34. Margins justified on the left are easier to read.
Justification
Reliability of source
Cause and effect
Job Application
35. The people who need the information & will use it to make decisions.
Etymology
Informational reports
Pictograms
Primary audience
36. Useful in reports discussing problems and solutions
Hard evidence
Cause and effect
Unsolicited
Compound-complex sentence
37. Puts stuff into chronological order. Each point is a step in a process.
Service manuals
Cap height
Temporal Method
Line graphs
38. Translate numbers into shapes or colors
Bar graphs
Titles
Cap height
User manuals
39. Decorative strokes at the top & bottom of letters.
Line graphs
Indirect pattern
Serif
Spatial sequence
40. Written for trained operators of computers or manufacturing equipment on the job
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41. Written for readers that do not work for the company that prepared the document.
Working definition
Orphan
External document
Process narrative
42. Should be determined before writing
Line graphs
Justification
Purpose and audience
Parenthetical definition
43. Shows how parts of a principle - process or function fit together
Schematic diagrams
Bowl
Purpose and audience
Claim Letters
44. Describing order of assembly and how it was put together
Chronological sequence
Formal Internal
Purpose and audience
Questions for feasibility report
45. Defines in pages. Used when an item requires extensive explaining. Belong in the introduction
Expanded
Direct Pattern
Compound sentence
Analytical reports
46. Heading - date - inside address - salutation - text - closing - signature - title. Sometimes include subject lines - like memos.
Procedures
Conclusion
Business letter structure
Indirect pattern
47. Reports that are straightforward info (i.e results of something)
Informative
Technical writing
Primary audience
Informational reports
48. Clarifies information presented in the document. Sometimes more than one is needed. If so - they must be in order that they appear in the text - and each is named A - B - etc...
Formal reports
Secondary audience
Appendix
Descender
49. Learning as much as possible about the individuals who will be using the document
Job Application
Training manuals
Schematic diagrams
Audience analysis
50. Present the main point of the memo then the details
Informative
Cap height
Spatial Method
Direct Pattern