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Test your basic knowledge |
Technical Writing Vocab
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
writing-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Describing how a mechanism works
Purpose and audience
Operator's manuals
Progress reports
Functional sequence
2. A subject-oriented description
Topical Method
Expanded
Parenthetical definition
Process analysis
3. Afive pointer speech - 1 - get attetion; 2 - establish problem; 3 - satisfy the need; 4 - visualize the need answered in future; 5 - ask action from audience.
Pictograms
Motivated Method
Glossary
Formal Internal
4. Written for trained operators of computers or manufacturing equipment on the job
5. Margins justified on the left are easier to read.
Sales
Flowchart
Justification
Job Application
6. Show steps in process
Parenthetical
Soft evidence
Flowchart
Cap height
7. Puts stuff into chronological order. Each point is a step in a process.
Temporal Method
Schematic diagrams
Grant
X-height
8. Defines the item by breaking it down into smaller parts.
Definition by components
Unsolicited
Process description
Schematic diagrams
9. The expanded version of the descriptive abstract. Covers conclusions and recommendations. Placed before full report.
Audience analysis
Questions for progress report
Expanded definition
Informative Abstract
10. Exam of the likelihood of success if the proposed solution is adopted
Cause and effect
Spatial sequence
Problem Solution (Method)
Feasibility
11. Shows meaning of a process or concept
Procedures
Ascender
Visuals
Operation
12. Explaining how the item works
Operation
Chronological sequence
Routine Internal
Technical writing
13. Factual statements - statistics - expert opinions.
Hard evidence
Orphan
Analytical reports
Inside address
14. Defines in pages. Used when an item requires extensive explaining. Belong in the introduction
External document
Formal reports
Expanded
Letters of inquiry
15. A business letter that goes along with a resume when applying for internship or employment
Job Application
Primary audience
Questions for feasibility report
Exploded diagrams
16. The height of the segment of lowercase lettes such as h -d -f - and b that rises above the x-height.
Nontech
Sequential
X-height
Ascender
17. The height of a lowercase x - which reflects the height of the main bodies of the lowercase letters.
Exploded diagrams
Line graphs
X-height
Solicited
18. External proposal written not in any response to anything
Negation
Unsolicited
Letters of complaint
Conclusion
19. Needed if booklet is longer than 10 pages. After the title page and abstract - before the forward.
Table of Contents
Serif
Informative
Feasibility reports
20. Reports that require length - extensive research - multiple writers
Questions for progress report
Formal reports
Exploded diagrams
Functional sequence
21. One that is intended to be used only within the company or organization that prepared it.
Solicited
Descriptive
Internal document
Executive
22. Reports lacking in research - typically reflects a memorandum
Informal reports
Feasibility
Descriptive
Jargon
23. Areas that are occupied by text.
Claim Letters
Formal Internal
Gray spaces
Parenthetical definition
24. Main part of the body is explaining parts of a whole. Each point is a part.
Topical Method
Schematic diagrams
High tech doc
Questions for progress report
25. Requests for information.
Letters of complaint
Training manuals
RFI
Purpose and audience
26. When the anticipated audience is familiar with the topic - but has less experience - specialized training - or expertise with the subject than the writer.
Expanded definition
Claim Letters
Working definition
Semitechnical presentations
27. Shows how parts of a principle - process or function fit together
Etymology
Informational reports
Schematic diagrams
Gray spaces
28. A business letter that asks about product - service - procedure
Appendix
Procedures
Letters of inquiry
Inquiry Letters
29. Summary of written doc that lets reader know if they want to read the article
External document
Feasibility reports
Process description
Abstract
30. Reports that evaluate - estimate - make recommendations
Operation
Ethical Tech
Laboratory reports
Analytical reports
31. Heading - date - inside address - salutation - text - closing - signature - title. Sometimes include subject lines - like memos.
Procedures
Business letter structure
Closing
Tutorial
32. Clarifies information presented in the document. Sometimes more than one is needed. If so - they must be in order that they appear in the text - and each is named A - B - etc...
Appendix
Feasibility
Visuals
Flowchart
33. Used for complex terms - or when it has multiple meanings. Indicate item - classify - and says what makes it unique.
Sentence definition
Internal document
Widow
Letters of complaint
34. Includes the name - title - company - and address of the intended recipient.
Causal Method
Informational reports
Parenthetical
Inside address
35. Breaks up a topic and decribes it in a direction. Kinda like temporal - but its directional. Up to down - left to right.
Executive
Sentence definition
Hard evidence
Spatial Method
36. Written for readers that do not work for the company that prepared the document.
Parenthetical
External document
Technical brief
Process description
37. Hold graphics.
RFI
External document
Black spaces
Compound-complex sentence
38. The height of the uppercase letters.
Process description
Cap height
Motivated Method
Solicited
39. Reports that are straightforward info (i.e results of something)
Long proposals
Informational reports
Secondary source
Operator's manuals
40. Learning as much as possible about the individuals who will be using the document
Working definition
Cause and effect
Visuals
Audience analysis
41. What is new since the last report - What needs to be done - Unanticipated problems - Expected timetable for completion
Gray spaces
Informational reports
Feasibility
Questions for progress report
42. A business letter that includes complaint of product - request of refund - or apology
Descender
Claim Letters
Working definition
Instructions
43. A clause that can stand alone as a sentence if punctuation is added.
Independent clause
Sentence
Topical Method
Compound sentence
44. Use of icons to represent quantities. Nice for nonexperts to understand
Primary source
Pictograms
Line graphs
Feasibility reports
45. Decorative strokes at the top & bottom of letters.
External document
Parenthetical definition
Serif
Reliability of source
46. (Structured reports) - Reports that keep reader informed on a large project
Appendix
Progress reports
External document
Sequential
47. Specialized language used in a field of study or profession.
Jargon
Business letter structure
Expanded definition
Emphatic
48. Written for repair technicians. Contain trouble shooting chart
Sentence
Procedures
Service manuals
Soft evidence
49. External proposal that could be long or short depending on size of potential sale
Widow
Sales
Tutorial
Indirect pattern
50. A single line carried over the top of a column
Purpose and audience
Technical brief
Schematic diagrams
Widow