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Test your basic knowledge |
Technical Writing Vocab
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
writing-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Describes how something works - breaks down process into steps
Negation
Sequential
Process description
Problem Solution (Method)
2. Use of icons to represent quantities. Nice for nonexperts to understand
Pictograms
Black spaces
Compound sentence
Letters of inquiry
3. Margins justified on the left are easier to read.
Schematic diagrams
Black spaces
Justification
Direct Pattern
4. Expert to little - but growing - experience or knowledge in an individual
Semi tech
Definition by components
Grant
Technical writing
5. Summaries either at the beginning or end of the body - reviews main points and findings
Gray spaces
Expanded definition
Job Application
Closing
6. Word on a line by itself at the end of a paragraph
External document
Service manuals
Cause and effect
Orphan
7. Requests for information about a service - product - person - policy - procedure - or organization.
Letters of inquiry
Job Application
Questions for progress report
Operation
8. Explanation of what the term does NOT mean
Etymology
Resume
Negation
Cause and effect
9. Defines the item by breaking it down into smaller parts.
Definition by components
Audience analysis
User manuals
Process analysis
10. Any other people who later come in contact with the material.
Bowl
Business letter structure
Working definition
Secondary audience
11. Shows how phases of a chart relate to each other
Analytical reports
Glossary
Emphatic
Gantt charts
12. Decorative strokes at the top & bottom of letters.
Informative Abstract
Indirect pattern
Justification
Serif
13. Summary of written doc that lets reader know if they want to read the article
Abstract
Resume
Independent clause
Motivated Method
14. Written for repair technicians. Contain trouble shooting chart
Expanded definition
External document
Tutorial
Service manuals
15. Show trends and changes over time
Internal document
Secondary audience
Line graphs
Instructions
16. External proposal written not in any response to anything
Visuals
Training manuals
Unsolicited
Sequential
17. A single line carried over the top of a column
Conclusion
Secondary audience
Widow
Topical Method
18. Specialized language used in a field of study or profession.
Semi tech
Jargon
Negation
Bowl
19. External proposal that could be long or short depending on size of potential sale
High tech doc
Sales
Compound-complex sentence
Table of Contents
20. Shows how parts of a principle - process or function fit together
Process description
Schematic diagrams
Emphatic
Justification
21. External proposal in response to a request for proposal (REF) or an invitation for bids (IFB)
Line graphs
Solicited
Informative Abstract
Primary audience
22. Written step by step instructions
Soft evidence
Bowl
Schematic diagrams
Sequential
23. Puts stuff into chronological order. Each point is a step in a process.
Temporal Method
Feasibility
Descriptive
Primary source
24. Present the main point of the memo then the details
Expanded definition
Causal Method
Pictograms
Direct Pattern
25. Describes the process from the writer's point of view
Gray spaces
Justification
Training manuals
Process narrative
26. Defines by using a synonym - or a clarifying phrase (if less than 4 terms)
Laboratory reports
Semitechnical presentations
Parenthetical
Flowchart
27. Contains 2 or more independent clauses.
Ethical Tech
Functional sequence
Long proposals
Compound sentence
28. The origin of the word
Expanded
Spatial sequence
Negation
Etymology
29. Describing how a mechanism works
Line graphs
Business letter structure
Functional sequence
Memo
30. Include material that other people have drawn from primary sources.
Pictograms
Progress reports
Bowl
Secondary source
31. Summaries before full report - includes main points and proposal - often persuasive
Executive
Sentence definition
Exploded diagrams
Feasibility report structure
32. Emphasizes important info. Used for recommendations
Emphatic
Titles
Feasibility reports
Secondary audience
33. Breaks up a topic and decribes it in a direction. Kinda like temporal - but its directional. Up to down - left to right.
Memo
Spatial Method
Resume
Primary source
34. External proposal requesting funding for a study
Grant
Process description
Functional sequence
Glossary
35. The abstract before the full report that summarizes version of report
Informative
Emphatic
Secondary audience
Ascender
36. One that is intended to be used only within the company or organization that prepared it.
Purpose and audience
Direct Pattern
Memo
Internal document
37. Describing order of assembly and how it was put together
Chronological sequence
X-height
Instructions
Operation
38. When the anticipated audience is familiar with the topic - but has less experience - specialized training - or expertise with the subject than the writer.
Semitechnical presentations
Technical brief
RFI
Feasibility report structure
39. Written for skilled and unskilled
Black spaces
User manuals
Operator's manuals
Temporal Method
40. Afive pointer speech - 1 - get attetion; 2 - establish problem; 3 - satisfy the need; 4 - visualize the need answered in future; 5 - ask action from audience.
Sales
Pictograms
Motivated Method
Cause and effect
41. 1-2 pages - well organized - easy to read - free of mistakes.
Resume
Claim Letters
Analytical reports
Process analysis
42. Describes the purpose - scope - and method used to arrive to conclusion. Included on the title page - really short.
Questions for feasibility report
Working definition
User manuals
Descriptive Abstract
43. Useful in reports discussing problems and solutions
Memo
Bowl
Cause and effect
Semi tech
44. This illustrates a cause and effect method. Is a 2 pointer like problem solution.
Emphatic
Causal Method
Memo
Executive
45. Hold graphics.
Appendix
Feasibility report structure
Conclusion
Black spaces
46. Gives details before the main point of the memo
Feasibility
Closing
Bar graphs
Indirect pattern
47. The height of lowercase letters such as p -j -y and q that falls below the baseline.
Descender
Direct Pattern
Emphatic
Schematic diagrams
48. The height of a lowercase x - which reflects the height of the main bodies of the lowercase letters.
Resume
X-height
Descender
Titles
49. Needed if booklet is longer than 10 pages. After the title page and abstract - before the forward.
Black spaces
Sequential
Chronological sequence
Table of Contents
50. Reports that can be used for policies - instructions - recommending - and requesting info. Written to colleagues.
Executive
Exploded diagrams
Compound-complex sentence
Memo