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Test your basic knowledge |
Technical Writing Vocab
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
writing-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Written for skilled and unskilled
Jargon
Progress reports
X-height
User manuals
2. The people who need the information & will use it to make decisions.
Serif
Feasibility
RFI
Primary audience
3. Reports that can be used for policies - instructions - recommending - and requesting info. Written to colleagues.
Process description
Memo
Expanded definition
Gray spaces
4. Include material that other people have drawn from primary sources.
Instructions
Secondary source
Expanded definition
Titles
5. Afive pointer speech - 1 - get attetion; 2 - establish problem; 3 - satisfy the need; 4 - visualize the need answered in future; 5 - ask action from audience.
Motivated Method
Questions for feasibility report
External document
Ethical Tech
6. Domain name - purpose of the message? - how recent? - author's credentials? Avoid using only one source.
Solicited
Serif
X-height
Reliability of source
7. Used for complex terms - or when it has multiple meanings. Indicate item - classify - and says what makes it unique.
Sentence definition
Working definition
Informational reports
Informative Abstract
8. Defines in pages. Used when an item requires extensive explaining. Belong in the introduction
Cap height
Primary source
Expanded
Memo
9. Communication written for and about business & industry - focusing on products and services; presented in a user-friendly format
Technical writing
Justification
Ascender
Informative Abstract
10. Puts stuff into chronological order. Each point is a step in a process.
Temporal Method
Claim Letters
Unsolicited
Feasibility report structure
11. Describing order of assembly and how it was put together
Sales
Operator's manuals
Chronological sequence
Technical writing
12. Ensure safety - how to evacuate
Procedures
Feasibility reports
Motivated Method
Pictograms
13. Clarifies information presented in the document. Sometimes more than one is needed. If so - they must be in order that they appear in the text - and each is named A - B - etc...
Appendix
User manuals
Cause and effect
Operation
14. Basic elements: Reason for study - Equipment and procedures -Problems - results - conclusions
Laboratory reports
Bar graphs
Secondary audience
Gantt charts
15. Explaining how the item works
Operation
Tutorial
Black spaces
Memo
16. Summaries either at the beginning or end of the body - reviews main points and findings
Informative
Closing
Titles
Operation
17. Defines by using a synonym - or a clarifying phrase (if less than 4 terms)
Formal reports
Parenthetical
Glossary
Process narrative
18. Reports that require length - extensive research - multiple writers
Formal reports
Feasibility reports
Process description
Letters of inquiry
19. Factual statements - statistics - expert opinions.
Expanded definition
Hard evidence
Closing
High tech doc
20. The height of the uppercase letters.
Etymology
Compound sentence
Cap height
Job Application
21. The height of lowercase letters such as p -j -y and q that falls below the baseline.
Independent clause
Audience analysis
Descender
Technical brief
22. Offer firsthand experience with the subject.
User manuals
Informative Abstract
Primary source
Chronological sequence
23. Proposals in short format. Frequent for minor requests
Glossary
Routine Internal
Inquiry Letters
Ascender
24. Reports that help the executives determine if goal is practical and reachable. Often being with purpose statement.
Etymology
Feasibility reports
Primary source
Memo
25. Translate numbers into shapes or colors
Exploded diagrams
Procedures
Long proposals
Bar graphs
26. Words & phrases that are not generally used in modern communications but were common in previous decades.
Grant
Memo
Archaic terms
Cause and effect
27. The height of a lowercase x - which reflects the height of the main bodies of the lowercase letters.
Secondary audience
X-height
Informative
Bar graphs
28. Intro: background - purpose statement - Body: Options - Conclusion - Interpretation - Recommendation - Opinion
Feasibility report structure
High tech doc
Instructions
Analytical reports
29. Describes the purpose - scope - and method used to arrive to conclusion. Included on the title page - really short.
External document
Cap height
Technical brief
Descriptive Abstract
30. Summaries before full report - includes main points and proposal - often persuasive
Primary audience
Executive
Audience analysis
Ethical Tech
31. Describing how a mechanism works
Justification
Soft evidence
Claim Letters
Functional sequence
32. What is new since the last report - What needs to be done - Unanticipated problems - Expected timetable for completion
Indirect pattern
Sentence
Questions for progress report
Executive
33. The height of the segment of lowercase lettes such as h -d -f - and b that rises above the x-height.
Long proposals
Ascender
Spatial sequence
Temporal Method
34. Exam of the likelihood of success if the proposed solution is adopted
Feasibility
Working definition
Inquiry Letters
Causal Method
35. Margins justified on the left are easier to read.
Justification
Compound sentence
Hard evidence
Titles
36. A single line carried over the top of a column
Widow
Hard evidence
Laboratory reports
Compound sentence
37. Written step by step instructions
Routine Internal
Justification
Sequential
Problem Solution (Method)
38. Useful in reports discussing problems and solutions
Cause and effect
Letters of complaint
Claim Letters
Spatial Method
39. Gives details before the main point of the memo
Flowchart
Subordinate clause
Indirect pattern
Formal reports
40. Steps to complete a task
Training manuals
Temporal Method
Instructions
Soft evidence
41. Show trends and changes over time
Memo
Informative Abstract
Secondary audience
Line graphs
42. When the anticipated audience is familiar with the topic - but has less experience - specialized training - or expertise with the subject than the writer.
Semitechnical presentations
Informational reports
Training manuals
Business letter structure
43. Writers strive for balanced evidence - no exaggeration.
Ethical Tech
Archaic terms
Line graphs
Sentence
44. Often help the reader determine if s/he wants to read it. A good one includes topic - tone - scope - purpose.
Titles
Soft evidence
Analytical reports
Sequential
45. One that is intended to be used only within the company or organization that prepared it.
Technical writing
Internal document
Etymology
Nontech
46. Main part of the body is explaining parts of a whole. Each point is a part.
Nontech
Topical Method
Feasibility report structure
Appendix
47. Sent when the writer is dissatisfied with a product or service.
Letters of complaint
Spatial sequence
Training manuals
Process narrative
48. Describes the problem and gives a solution in the body. First point is the problem - second is the solution.
Tutorial
External document
Emphatic
Problem Solution (Method)
49. Should be determined before writing
Purpose and audience
Cause and effect
Service manuals
Ascender
50. External proposal in response to a request for proposal (REF) or an invitation for bids (IFB)
Orphan
Feasibility
Solicited
Bar graphs