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Test your basic knowledge |
Technical Writing Vocab
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
writing-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Includes the name - title - company - and address of the intended recipient.
Feasibility report structure
Inside address
Formal reports
Parenthetical
2. Show trends and changes over time
Line graphs
Questions for progress report
Orphan
Sentence
3. Factual statements - statistics - expert opinions.
Hard evidence
Visuals
Direct Pattern
Serif
4. Proposals used when requesting large funds
Formal Internal
High tech doc
Black spaces
Schematic diagrams
5. External proposal requesting funding for a study
Grant
Exploded diagrams
Claim Letters
RFI
6. Defines in pages. Used when an item requires extensive explaining. Belong in the introduction
Visuals
Training manuals
Expanded
Bowl
7. (Structured reports) - Reports that keep reader informed on a large project
Bar graphs
Process analysis
Progress reports
X-height
8. Proposals in short format. Frequent for minor requests
Routine Internal
Solicited
Gantt charts
Topical Method
9. Specialized language used in a field of study or profession.
Etymology
Topical Method
Jargon
Purpose and audience
10. Contains 2 or more independent clauses.
Serif
Progress reports
Compound sentence
X-height
11. Exam of the likelihood of success if the proposed solution is adopted
Expanded definition
Cause and effect
Jargon
Feasibility
12. This illustrates a cause and effect method. Is a 2 pointer like problem solution.
Causal Method
Operation
Informational reports
Process analysis
13. The empty space inside letter such as Q - O - and D.
Spatial sequence
Table of Contents
Letters of complaint
Bowl
14. Front matter - cover letter - title page - table of contents - body: summery - intro - problem - rationale - cost - expertise - responsibility - sales pitch - request for approval - conclusion back matter: appendix - bibliography - glossary
Indirect pattern
Spatial sequence
Spatial Method
Long proposals
15. Puts stuff into chronological order. Each point is a step in a process.
Temporal Method
Problem Solution (Method)
Definition by components
User manuals
16. A business letter that asks about product - service - procedure
Instructions
Secondary audience
Executive
Inquiry Letters
17. External proposal that could be long or short depending on size of potential sale
Line graphs
Instructions
Sales
Gray spaces
18. Afive pointer speech - 1 - get attetion; 2 - establish problem; 3 - satisfy the need; 4 - visualize the need answered in future; 5 - ask action from audience.
Descender
Motivated Method
Subordinate clause
Appendix
19. A subject-oriented description
Expanded
Sales
Causal Method
Process analysis
20. Necessary characteristics: Summery - Interpretation - and Recommendations
Formal reports
Operation
Conclusion
Job Application
21. Hold graphics.
Black spaces
High tech doc
Sequential
Questions for progress report
22. Describing order of assembly and how it was put together
Inquiry Letters
Parenthetical
Sentence
Chronological sequence
23. Reports that require length - extensive research - multiple writers
Cap height
Feasibility
Negation
Formal reports
24. Translate numbers into shapes or colors
Bar graphs
Audience analysis
Ethical Tech
Motivated Method
25. Ununiformed opinions and unverified data
Grant
Soft evidence
Secondary audience
Descriptive Abstract
26. Written for readers that do not work for the company that prepared the document.
External document
Informative Abstract
Instructions
Feasibility
27. A clause where the predicate begins with a subordinate conjunction or relative pronoun.
Line graphs
Subordinate clause
Technical writing
Chronological sequence
28. Offer firsthand experience with the subject.
Job Application
Descriptive Abstract
Chronological sequence
Primary source
29. Plan likely to succeed - Benefits and risks - Other options - Funding available - How would it affect employees
External document
Motivated Method
Independent clause
Questions for feasibility report
30. Requests for information.
Descender
Primary source
RFI
Solicited
31. Basic elements: Reason for study - Equipment and procedures -Problems - results - conclusions
Gantt charts
Negation
Laboratory reports
Questions for feasibility report
32. Emphasizes important info. Used for recommendations
Emphatic
Semitechnical presentations
Independent clause
Informal reports
33. Use of icons to represent quantities. Nice for nonexperts to understand
Operation
Pictograms
Resume
Schematic diagrams
34. Any other people who later come in contact with the material.
User manuals
Reliability of source
Secondary audience
Expanded definition
35. Written for skilled and unskilled
User manuals
Semitechnical presentations
Progress reports
Parenthetical definition
36. Describes how something works - breaks down process into steps
Gantt charts
Topical Method
Process description
Questions for progress report
37. Describes a mechanism at rest - what an object is - what it does - what it looks like
Topical Method
Spatial sequence
Semitechnical presentations
Direct Pattern
38. Self study guide for the users of the product
Operator's manuals
Tutorial
Etymology
Soft evidence
39. Needed if booklet is longer than 10 pages. After the title page and abstract - before the forward.
Service manuals
Table of Contents
Descriptive Abstract
Descender
40. When the anticipated audience is familiar with the topic - but has less experience - specialized training - or expertise with the subject than the writer.
Semitechnical presentations
Resume
Long proposals
Descriptive Abstract
41. What is new since the last report - What needs to be done - Unanticipated problems - Expected timetable for completion
Negation
Soft evidence
Executive
Questions for progress report
42. The abstract on the title page that briefly summarizes the scope and purpose of the document
Job Application
Descriptive
Informational reports
Causal Method
43. Should be determined before writing
Cap height
Ethical Tech
Jargon
Purpose and audience
44. The people who need the information & will use it to make decisions.
Sentence
Parenthetical definition
Primary audience
Audience analysis
45. Reports lacking in research - typically reflects a memorandum
Informal reports
Hard evidence
Schematic diagrams
Compound-complex sentence
46. Writers strive for balanced evidence - no exaggeration.
Formal Internal
Audience analysis
Informative
Ethical Tech
47. A single line carried over the top of a column
External document
Causal Method
Widow
Line graphs
48. Communication written for and about business & industry - focusing on products and services; presented in a user-friendly format
Technical writing
Claim Letters
Job Application
Informative
49. Sent when the writer is dissatisfied with a product or service.
Letters of complaint
Topical Method
Line graphs
Informational reports
50. The height of the segment of lowercase lettes such as h -d -f - and b that rises above the x-height.
Ascender
Conclusion
Table of Contents
Appendix