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Test your basic knowledge |
Technical Writing Vocab
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
writing-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Describes the purpose - scope - and method used to arrive to conclusion. Included on the title page - really short.
Process analysis
Appendix
Conclusion
Descriptive Abstract
2. This illustrates a cause and effect method. Is a 2 pointer like problem solution.
Causal Method
Appendix
Visuals
Chronological sequence
3. Shows how phases of a chart relate to each other
Informational reports
Process narrative
Black spaces
Gantt charts
4. A subject-oriented description
X-height
Process analysis
Gantt charts
Subordinate clause
5. Simplified description of a term.
Informal reports
Working definition
Exploded diagrams
Archaic terms
6. A business letter that asks about product - service - procedure
Inquiry Letters
Direct Pattern
Long proposals
Glossary
7. Gives details before the main point of the memo
Indirect pattern
Archaic terms
External document
Claim Letters
8. The origin of the word
Executive
Semi tech
Etymology
Table of Contents
9. Writers strive for balanced evidence - no exaggeration.
Ethical Tech
Primary source
Flowchart
Informative
10. Reports that require length - extensive research - multiple writers
Direct Pattern
Formal reports
Informative Abstract
Visuals
11. Margins justified on the left are easier to read.
Sentence definition
Appendix
Job Application
Justification
12. Intro: background - purpose statement - Body: Options - Conclusion - Interpretation - Recommendation - Opinion
Gray spaces
Feasibility report structure
Questions for feasibility report
Visuals
13. Definition uses a synonym or a clarifying phrase.
Internal document
Secondary source
Parenthetical definition
Archaic terms
14. Use of icons to represent quantities. Nice for nonexperts to understand
Pictograms
Working definition
Informal reports
Sales
15. Written for readers that do not work for the company that prepared the document.
Definition by components
Descriptive Abstract
Bar graphs
External document
16. Emphasizes important info. Used for recommendations
Emphatic
X-height
Unsolicited
Audience analysis
17. Reports that can be used for policies - instructions - recommending - and requesting info. Written to colleagues.
Claim Letters
Informative Abstract
Solicited
Memo
18. External proposal written not in any response to anything
Service manuals
Bar graphs
Unsolicited
Bowl
19. Expert to little - but growing - experience or knowledge in an individual
Secondary source
Semi tech
Spatial sequence
Formal Internal
20. The abstract on the title page that briefly summarizes the scope and purpose of the document
Formal Internal
Sales
Sentence definition
Descriptive
21. Defines following this pattern: Indicate the item - what class it belongs to - and what makes it different than other in that class (if more than 4 terms) . Placed in glossary.
Service manuals
Sentence
Formal reports
Expanded definition
22. An expert to another expert
Gray spaces
High tech doc
Motivated Method
Secondary audience
23. Specialized language used in a field of study or profession.
Training manuals
Jargon
Compound-complex sentence
Audience analysis
24. Describes how something works - breaks down process into steps
Archaic terms
Feasibility report structure
Sentence definition
Process description
25. Expert to someone with no knowledge of subject
Nontech
Problem Solution (Method)
Training manuals
Inside address
26. A worksheet used to organize and summarize the likely readers' characteristics & needs.
Letters of complaint
Schematic diagrams
Cap height
Technical brief
27. Afive pointer speech - 1 - get attetion; 2 - establish problem; 3 - satisfy the need; 4 - visualize the need answered in future; 5 - ask action from audience.
Motivated Method
Inquiry Letters
Questions for progress report
Formal reports
28. Ensure safety - how to evacuate
Service manuals
Procedures
Feasibility reports
Functional sequence
29. Translate numbers into shapes or colors
Primary source
Descriptive
Bar graphs
Causal Method
30. Sent when the writer is dissatisfied with a product or service.
Letters of complaint
Topical Method
Spatial sequence
Procedures
31. Requests for information.
Semitechnical presentations
Formal reports
Gantt charts
RFI
32. Describing order of assembly and how it was put together
Grant
Chronological sequence
Technical brief
Solicited
33. Describes a mechanism at rest - what an object is - what it does - what it looks like
Pictograms
Spatial sequence
Ethical Tech
Audience analysis
34. (Structured reports) - Reports that keep reader informed on a large project
Gray spaces
Letters of complaint
Progress reports
Claim Letters
35. Defines by using a synonym - or a clarifying phrase (if less than 4 terms)
Gantt charts
Semitechnical presentations
Parenthetical
Glossary
36. Reports lacking in research - typically reflects a memorandum
Operation
Informal reports
Sequential
Progress reports
37. Written for skilled and unskilled
Technical writing
User manuals
Sentence definition
Purpose and audience
38. A clause that can stand alone as a sentence if punctuation is added.
Semitechnical presentations
Resume
Independent clause
Topical Method
39. Show trends and changes over time
Widow
Line graphs
Nontech
Spatial Method
40. When the anticipated audience is familiar with the topic - but has less experience - specialized training - or expertise with the subject than the writer.
Grant
Schematic diagrams
Semitechnical presentations
Letters of complaint
41. A business letter that goes along with a resume when applying for internship or employment
Compound sentence
Job Application
Cap height
Sentence
42. Main part of the body is explaining parts of a whole. Each point is a part.
Indirect pattern
Topical Method
Informal reports
Solicited
43. Hold graphics.
Black spaces
Service manuals
Archaic terms
Sales
44. Factual statements - statistics - expert opinions.
Nontech
Compound-complex sentence
Hard evidence
Resume
45. Clarifies information presented in the document. Sometimes more than one is needed. If so - they must be in order that they appear in the text - and each is named A - B - etc...
Long proposals
Appendix
Working definition
Sequential
46. Includes the name - title - company - and address of the intended recipient.
Inside address
Letters of complaint
Emphatic
Feasibility
47. Defines the item by breaking it down into smaller parts.
Definition by components
Cap height
High tech doc
Table of Contents
48. Show steps in process
Flowchart
Abstract
Glossary
Semi tech
49. Word on a line by itself at the end of a paragraph
Claim Letters
Orphan
Letters of inquiry
Widow
50. One that is intended to be used only within the company or organization that prepared it.
Formal Internal
High tech doc
Compound sentence
Internal document