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Test your basic knowledge |
Technical Writing Vocab
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
writing-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Ununiformed opinions and unverified data
X-height
Functional sequence
Soft evidence
Letters of inquiry
2. Puts stuff into chronological order. Each point is a step in a process.
Temporal Method
Training manuals
Indirect pattern
Pictograms
3. Summaries before full report - includes main points and proposal - often persuasive
Executive
Ethical Tech
Semitechnical presentations
Descender
4. A business letter that asks about product - service - procedure
Temporal Method
Direct Pattern
Inquiry Letters
Primary source
5. Communication written for and about business & industry - focusing on products and services; presented in a user-friendly format
Technical writing
Spatial sequence
Routine Internal
Black spaces
6. Show trends and changes over time
Archaic terms
Operation
Line graphs
External document
7. Alphabetical - lists definitions of words - Short and precise definitions - Required if there are more than 5 terms in need of definitions. They should be defined in the text or as a footnote as well.
Sequential
Expanded definition
Glossary
Laboratory reports
8. The height of the segment of lowercase lettes such as h -d -f - and b that rises above the x-height.
Feasibility report structure
Bar graphs
Ascender
Sequential
9. Defines in pages. Used when an item requires extensive explaining. Belong in the introduction
Negation
Feasibility
Expanded
Sentence definition
10. Breaks up a topic and decribes it in a direction. Kinda like temporal - but its directional. Up to down - left to right.
Flowchart
Informal reports
Causal Method
Spatial Method
11. A single line carried over the top of a column
Spatial sequence
Widow
Subordinate clause
Resume
12. The height of lowercase letters such as p -j -y and q that falls below the baseline.
Descriptive Abstract
Secondary audience
Descender
Letters of complaint
13. What is new since the last report - What needs to be done - Unanticipated problems - Expected timetable for completion
Sentence definition
Spatial sequence
Abstract
Questions for progress report
14. Words & phrases that are not generally used in modern communications but were common in previous decades.
Semi tech
Archaic terms
Cause and effect
Abstract
15. Necessary characteristics: Summery - Interpretation - and Recommendations
X-height
Questions for progress report
Visuals
Conclusion
16. Defines by using a synonym - or a clarifying phrase (if less than 4 terms)
Progress reports
Informal reports
Parenthetical
Memo
17. Present the main point of the memo then the details
Unsolicited
Solicited
Parenthetical
Direct Pattern
18. A clause where the predicate begins with a subordinate conjunction or relative pronoun.
Indirect pattern
Line graphs
Subordinate clause
Progress reports
19. Writers strive for balanced evidence - no exaggeration.
Orphan
Progress reports
Ethical Tech
Problem Solution (Method)
20. Expert to little - but growing - experience or knowledge in an individual
Unsolicited
Resume
Semi tech
Audience analysis
21. Describes the process from the writer's point of view
Independent clause
Purpose and audience
Process narrative
Feasibility report structure
22. Shows how phases of a chart relate to each other
Operation
Compound-complex sentence
Gantt charts
Etymology
23. Describes how something works - breaks down process into steps
Glossary
Visuals
Process description
Letters of complaint
24. Sent when the writer is dissatisfied with a product or service.
Letters of inquiry
Instructions
Solicited
Letters of complaint
25. Summaries either at the beginning or end of the body - reviews main points and findings
Primary audience
Reliability of source
User manuals
Closing
26. Ensure safety - how to evacuate
Compound sentence
Reliability of source
Procedures
Sequential
27. Useful in reports discussing problems and solutions
Nontech
Problem Solution (Method)
Bowl
Cause and effect
28. The expanded version of the descriptive abstract. Covers conclusions and recommendations. Placed before full report.
Informative Abstract
Service manuals
Glossary
Working definition
29. Includes the name - title - company - and address of the intended recipient.
Motivated Method
Inside address
Soft evidence
Secondary audience
30. Describing order of assembly and how it was put together
Orphan
Chronological sequence
Bar graphs
Informal reports
31. One that is intended to be used only within the company or organization that prepared it.
Internal document
Progress reports
Gray spaces
Soft evidence
32. The height of a lowercase x - which reflects the height of the main bodies of the lowercase letters.
Letters of complaint
Tutorial
X-height
Bar graphs
33. Front matter - cover letter - title page - table of contents - body: summery - intro - problem - rationale - cost - expertise - responsibility - sales pitch - request for approval - conclusion back matter: appendix - bibliography - glossary
Long proposals
Semi tech
Parenthetical
Emphatic
34. Describing how a mechanism works
Functional sequence
Temporal Method
Visuals
Analytical reports
35. Written for repair technicians. Contain trouble shooting chart
Sentence definition
Topical Method
Service manuals
Exploded diagrams
36. Explanation of what the term does NOT mean
Exploded diagrams
Technical writing
Executive
Negation
37. Uses extensive detail for the item. Can be several pages long.
Semitechnical presentations
Hard evidence
Expanded definition
Formal Internal
38. The people who need the information & will use it to make decisions.
Grant
Sentence
Schematic diagrams
Primary audience
39. Used for complex terms - or when it has multiple meanings. Indicate item - classify - and says what makes it unique.
Sentence definition
Letters of inquiry
Schematic diagrams
Flowchart
40. Word on a line by itself at the end of a paragraph
Orphan
Gantt charts
Questions for progress report
Black spaces
41. Requests for information.
Inside address
Business letter structure
Descriptive
RFI
42. Learning as much as possible about the individuals who will be using the document
External document
Audience analysis
Cap height
Bowl
43. Defines following this pattern: Indicate the item - what class it belongs to - and what makes it different than other in that class (if more than 4 terms) . Placed in glossary.
Exploded diagrams
Instructions
Sentence
Bowl
44. Reports lacking in research - typically reflects a memorandum
Bar graphs
Spatial Method
Unsolicited
Informal reports
45. Describes the purpose - scope - and method used to arrive to conclusion. Included on the title page - really short.
Resume
Cap height
Unsolicited
Descriptive Abstract
46. Reports that can be used for policies - instructions - recommending - and requesting info. Written to colleagues.
Memo
Primary audience
Pictograms
Secondary source
47. Requests for information about a service - product - person - policy - procedure - or organization.
Questions for feasibility report
Letters of inquiry
Descriptive
Parenthetical
48. Describes a mechanism at rest - what an object is - what it does - what it looks like
Spatial sequence
RFI
Visuals
Cause and effect
49. Shows meaning of a process or concept
Internal document
Inside address
Glossary
Visuals
50. Include material that other people have drawn from primary sources.
Causal Method
Secondary source
Cap height
Working definition