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Test your basic knowledge |
Technical Writing Vocab
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
writing-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Ensure safety - how to evacuate
Flowchart
Schematic diagrams
Procedures
Spatial Method
2. Expert to little - but growing - experience or knowledge in an individual
Semi tech
Problem Solution (Method)
Chronological sequence
Procedures
3. Offer firsthand experience with the subject.
Sequential
Solicited
Resume
Primary source
4. Use of icons to represent quantities. Nice for nonexperts to understand
Pictograms
Descriptive Abstract
Abstract
Direct Pattern
5. External proposal in response to a request for proposal (REF) or an invitation for bids (IFB)
Purpose and audience
Operator's manuals
Letters of complaint
Solicited
6. Uses extensive detail for the item. Can be several pages long.
Spatial Method
Definition by components
Process narrative
Expanded definition
7. Include material that other people have drawn from primary sources.
Abstract
Semitechnical presentations
Secondary source
Schematic diagrams
8. Show trends and changes over time
Purpose and audience
Line graphs
Topical Method
Cause and effect
9. Specialized language used in a field of study or profession.
High tech doc
Sentence definition
Formal Internal
Jargon
10. Domain name - purpose of the message? - how recent? - author's credentials? Avoid using only one source.
Nontech
Long proposals
Reliability of source
Serif
11. Defines in pages. Used when an item requires extensive explaining. Belong in the introduction
Parenthetical definition
Topical Method
Expanded
Letters of inquiry
12. Shows how parts of a principle - process or function fit together
Schematic diagrams
Justification
Widow
Questions for progress report
13. Any other people who later come in contact with the material.
Gray spaces
Soft evidence
Training manuals
Secondary audience
14. Describes the process from the writer's point of view
Solicited
Semitechnical presentations
Process narrative
Pictograms
15. Heading - date - inside address - salutation - text - closing - signature - title. Sometimes include subject lines - like memos.
Business letter structure
Visuals
Expanded
Reliability of source
16. Hold graphics.
Negation
Operation
Black spaces
Abstract
17. Requests for information.
Problem Solution (Method)
RFI
Indirect pattern
Tutorial
18. Front matter - cover letter - title page - table of contents - body: summery - intro - problem - rationale - cost - expertise - responsibility - sales pitch - request for approval - conclusion back matter: appendix - bibliography - glossary
User manuals
Long proposals
Instructions
Sentence definition
19. An expert to another expert
Abstract
Process analysis
Temporal Method
High tech doc
20. The height of a lowercase x - which reflects the height of the main bodies of the lowercase letters.
X-height
Nontech
Line graphs
Black spaces
21. The people who need the information & will use it to make decisions.
Primary audience
Solicited
Conclusion
Gray spaces
22. Steps to complete a task
Emphatic
Instructions
Audience analysis
Compound sentence
23. Used for complex terms - or when it has multiple meanings. Indicate item - classify - and says what makes it unique.
Sentence definition
Long proposals
Parenthetical definition
Ethical Tech
24. Summaries before full report - includes main points and proposal - often persuasive
Executive
Feasibility reports
Training manuals
Titles
25. Reports lacking in research - typically reflects a memorandum
Informal reports
Justification
Semi tech
Soft evidence
26. Written for skilled and unskilled
Operator's manuals
Primary source
User manuals
Informal reports
27. A subject-oriented description
Formal Internal
External document
Operator's manuals
Process analysis
28. Self study guide for the users of the product
Subordinate clause
Tutorial
Informative
Inside address
29. A single line carried over the top of a column
Procedures
Training manuals
Widow
Questions for feasibility report
30. Show steps in process
Flowchart
Operator's manuals
Instructions
Working definition
31. Learning as much as possible about the individuals who will be using the document
Letters of inquiry
Technical brief
Cause and effect
Audience analysis
32. 1-2 pages - well organized - easy to read - free of mistakes.
Resume
Technical brief
Primary audience
Table of Contents
33. Formed by at lease one suborbindate clause & 2 or more independent clauses.
Spatial sequence
Compound-complex sentence
Etymology
Glossary
34. Needed if booklet is longer than 10 pages. After the title page and abstract - before the forward.
Direct Pattern
Table of Contents
Reliability of source
Archaic terms
35. Written for readers that do not work for the company that prepared the document.
External document
Compound-complex sentence
Indirect pattern
Semitechnical presentations
36. Often help the reader determine if s/he wants to read it. A good one includes topic - tone - scope - purpose.
Titles
Appendix
Reliability of source
Job Application
37. Definition uses a synonym or a clarifying phrase.
Semitechnical presentations
Parenthetical definition
Causal Method
Process analysis
38. Alphabetical - lists definitions of words - Short and precise definitions - Required if there are more than 5 terms in need of definitions. They should be defined in the text or as a footnote as well.
Glossary
Secondary source
Grant
Solicited
39. Written for repair technicians. Contain trouble shooting chart
Analytical reports
Progress reports
Service manuals
Compound-complex sentence
40. Sent when the writer is dissatisfied with a product or service.
Negation
Letters of complaint
Expanded definition
Primary audience
41. Summaries either at the beginning or end of the body - reviews main points and findings
Motivated Method
Etymology
Closing
Conclusion
42. Show the details of how parts of an object fit together.
Resume
Expanded definition
Informative Abstract
Exploded diagrams
43. Should be determined before writing
Gray spaces
Progress reports
Service manuals
Purpose and audience
44. A clause where the predicate begins with a subordinate conjunction or relative pronoun.
Process narrative
Descender
Subordinate clause
Compound sentence
45. A worksheet used to organize and summarize the likely readers' characteristics & needs.
Technical brief
Technical writing
Motivated Method
Gantt charts
46. Describes the problem and gives a solution in the body. First point is the problem - second is the solution.
Orphan
Resume
Problem Solution (Method)
External document
47. Reports that require length - extensive research - multiple writers
Formal reports
Appendix
Visuals
Conclusion
48. The origin of the word
Process narrative
Cause and effect
Appendix
Etymology
49. Margins justified on the left are easier to read.
Technical writing
Justification
Glossary
Informal reports
50. This illustrates a cause and effect method. Is a 2 pointer like problem solution.
Inquiry Letters
Cap height
Questions for feasibility report
Causal Method