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Test your basic knowledge |
Technical Writing Vocab
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
writing-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Expert to little - but growing - experience or knowledge in an individual
Unsolicited
Semi tech
Hard evidence
Feasibility report structure
2. The expanded version of the descriptive abstract. Covers conclusions and recommendations. Placed before full report.
Feasibility
Compound sentence
Informative Abstract
Working definition
3. External proposal in response to a request for proposal (REF) or an invitation for bids (IFB)
Solicited
Bar graphs
Working definition
Process narrative
4. Defines in pages. Used when an item requires extensive explaining. Belong in the introduction
Memo
Expanded
Business letter structure
Justification
5. Include material that other people have drawn from primary sources.
Semitechnical presentations
Emphatic
Justification
Secondary source
6. The people who need the information & will use it to make decisions.
Unsolicited
Primary audience
Hard evidence
Inside address
7. Requests for information.
Gantt charts
Ascender
Pictograms
RFI
8. Describes the purpose - scope - and method used to arrive to conclusion. Included on the title page - really short.
Routine Internal
Technical writing
Descriptive Abstract
Sentence
9. Requests for information about a service - product - person - policy - procedure - or organization.
Letters of inquiry
Memo
Informative
Business letter structure
10. Defines by using a synonym - or a clarifying phrase (if less than 4 terms)
Parenthetical
Informal reports
Ascender
Descender
11. Should be determined before writing
Purpose and audience
Memo
Informational reports
Black spaces
12. The empty space inside letter such as Q - O - and D.
Analytical reports
Bar graphs
RFI
Bowl
13. Emphasizes important info. Used for recommendations
Unsolicited
Formal Internal
Emphatic
Causal Method
14. A single line carried over the top of a column
Causal Method
Formal reports
Glossary
Widow
15. External proposal requesting funding for a study
Procedures
Grant
Claim Letters
Conclusion
16. Basic elements: Reason for study - Equipment and procedures -Problems - results - conclusions
Descriptive Abstract
Tutorial
Laboratory reports
Expanded definition
17. A clause that can stand alone as a sentence if punctuation is added.
Independent clause
Table of Contents
Expanded
Archaic terms
18. Needed if booklet is longer than 10 pages. After the title page and abstract - before the forward.
Primary audience
Table of Contents
Ethical Tech
Direct Pattern
19. Definition uses a synonym or a clarifying phrase.
Cap height
Visuals
Subordinate clause
Parenthetical definition
20. Shows meaning of a process or concept
Visuals
Informative Abstract
Executive
Hard evidence
21. Learning as much as possible about the individuals who will be using the document
Instructions
Definition by components
Abstract
Audience analysis
22. Includes the name - title - company - and address of the intended recipient.
Inside address
Ascender
Temporal Method
Claim Letters
23. Uses extensive detail for the item. Can be several pages long.
Conclusion
Expanded definition
Semitechnical presentations
Topical Method
24. External proposal written not in any response to anything
Temporal Method
Informative Abstract
Chronological sequence
Unsolicited
25. Explaining how the item works
Routine Internal
Questions for feasibility report
Operation
Indirect pattern
26. The origin of the word
Flowchart
Instructions
Etymology
Indirect pattern
27. Describes the process from the writer's point of view
Problem Solution (Method)
Process narrative
Hard evidence
Tutorial
28. The height of the segment of lowercase lettes such as h -d -f - and b that rises above the x-height.
Ascender
Resume
Ethical Tech
Procedures
29. Formed by at lease one suborbindate clause & 2 or more independent clauses.
Business letter structure
Compound-complex sentence
Compound sentence
Job Application
30. Necessary characteristics: Summery - Interpretation - and Recommendations
Conclusion
Flowchart
Direct Pattern
Analytical reports
31. When the anticipated audience is familiar with the topic - but has less experience - specialized training - or expertise with the subject than the writer.
Sequential
Semitechnical presentations
Exploded diagrams
Indirect pattern
32. Alphabetical - lists definitions of words - Short and precise definitions - Required if there are more than 5 terms in need of definitions. They should be defined in the text or as a footnote as well.
Grant
Independent clause
Glossary
Functional sequence
33. Shows how phases of a chart relate to each other
Causal Method
Gantt charts
Resume
Routine Internal
34. Proposals in short format. Frequent for minor requests
Motivated Method
High tech doc
Routine Internal
Spatial sequence
35. Show steps in process
Chronological sequence
Purpose and audience
Business letter structure
Flowchart
36. Describes the problem and gives a solution in the body. First point is the problem - second is the solution.
Descriptive
Compound-complex sentence
Claim Letters
Problem Solution (Method)
37. Describes how something works - breaks down process into steps
Letters of complaint
Process description
Cause and effect
External document
38. Written step by step instructions
Sequential
Problem Solution (Method)
Sentence definition
Titles
39. Self study guide for the users of the product
Bar graphs
Letters of complaint
Tutorial
Purpose and audience
40. The height of the uppercase letters.
Cap height
Training manuals
High tech doc
Conclusion
41. Written for trained operators of computers or manufacturing equipment on the job
42. Words & phrases that are not generally used in modern communications but were common in previous decades.
Secondary source
Archaic terms
Process description
Descriptive Abstract
43. Written for repair technicians. Contain trouble shooting chart
Informative Abstract
Jargon
Service manuals
Descender
44. Reports that are straightforward info (i.e results of something)
High tech doc
Informational reports
Claim Letters
Procedures
45. Heading - date - inside address - salutation - text - closing - signature - title. Sometimes include subject lines - like memos.
Laboratory reports
Conclusion
Letters of inquiry
Business letter structure
46. Word on a line by itself at the end of a paragraph
Claim Letters
Exploded diagrams
Orphan
Archaic terms
47. Describing order of assembly and how it was put together
Laboratory reports
Job Application
Claim Letters
Chronological sequence
48. Present the main point of the memo then the details
Inquiry Letters
Informal reports
Direct Pattern
Black spaces
49. Ununiformed opinions and unverified data
Sales
Temporal Method
Internal document
Soft evidence
50. Show the details of how parts of an object fit together.
Descender
Exploded diagrams
Informational reports
Causal Method