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Test your basic knowledge |
Technical Writing Vocab
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Subject
:
writing-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
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study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Describes the problem and gives a solution in the body. First point is the problem - second is the solution.
Line graphs
Problem Solution (Method)
Resume
Expanded definition
2. The abstract on the title page that briefly summarizes the scope and purpose of the document
Direct Pattern
Descriptive
Titles
Emphatic
3. Afive pointer speech - 1 - get attetion; 2 - establish problem; 3 - satisfy the need; 4 - visualize the need answered in future; 5 - ask action from audience.
Informational reports
Motivated Method
Secondary source
Etymology
4. Intro: background - purpose statement - Body: Options - Conclusion - Interpretation - Recommendation - Opinion
Subordinate clause
Feasibility report structure
Secondary source
Indirect pattern
5. The height of lowercase letters such as p -j -y and q that falls below the baseline.
Line graphs
Archaic terms
Parenthetical
Descender
6. Useful in reports discussing problems and solutions
Cause and effect
Compound-complex sentence
Procedures
Problem Solution (Method)
7. The height of the uppercase letters.
Exploded diagrams
Compound sentence
Spatial Method
Cap height
8. Necessary characteristics: Summery - Interpretation - and Recommendations
Conclusion
Purpose and audience
Process analysis
Nontech
9. Written for skilled and unskilled
Instructions
Compound-complex sentence
User manuals
Informative
10. Defines in pages. Used when an item requires extensive explaining. Belong in the introduction
Expanded
Descriptive
High tech doc
Inquiry Letters
11. The people who need the information & will use it to make decisions.
Primary audience
High tech doc
Operator's manuals
Spatial sequence
12. Proposals in short format. Frequent for minor requests
Ascender
Grant
Semi tech
Routine Internal
13. Often help the reader determine if s/he wants to read it. A good one includes topic - tone - scope - purpose.
Motivated Method
Titles
Process analysis
Subordinate clause
14. The origin of the word
Long proposals
Compound-complex sentence
Widow
Etymology
15. When the anticipated audience is familiar with the topic - but has less experience - specialized training - or expertise with the subject than the writer.
Semitechnical presentations
Orphan
High tech doc
Process analysis
16. Translate numbers into shapes or colors
Cause and effect
Orphan
Bar graphs
Compound sentence
17. Ununiformed opinions and unverified data
Etymology
Soft evidence
Progress reports
Sequential
18. Describes how something works - breaks down process into steps
Compound sentence
Primary source
Technical brief
Process description
19. Describes a mechanism at rest - what an object is - what it does - what it looks like
Visuals
Spatial sequence
Feasibility report structure
Flowchart
20. Puts stuff into chronological order. Each point is a step in a process.
Process analysis
Causal Method
Routine Internal
Temporal Method
21. Written step by step instructions
Sequential
Ascender
Pictograms
Analytical reports
22. Exam of the likelihood of success if the proposed solution is adopted
Ascender
Executive
Feasibility
Laboratory reports
23. A clause that can stand alone as a sentence if punctuation is added.
Independent clause
Instructions
Etymology
Exploded diagrams
24. Reports that evaluate - estimate - make recommendations
Technical brief
Analytical reports
Emphatic
Sequential
25. Ensure safety - how to evacuate
Audience analysis
Subordinate clause
Procedures
Descriptive
26. The empty space inside letter such as Q - O - and D.
Appendix
Questions for feasibility report
Bowl
Purpose and audience
27. One that is intended to be used only within the company or organization that prepared it.
Technical writing
Internal document
Claim Letters
Primary source
28. The height of a lowercase x - which reflects the height of the main bodies of the lowercase letters.
Grant
Informative
X-height
Claim Letters
29. Summary of written doc that lets reader know if they want to read the article
Definition by components
Closing
Indirect pattern
Abstract
30. External proposal written not in any response to anything
Progress reports
Expanded
Unsolicited
Visuals
31. Front matter - cover letter - title page - table of contents - body: summery - intro - problem - rationale - cost - expertise - responsibility - sales pitch - request for approval - conclusion back matter: appendix - bibliography - glossary
Long proposals
Sentence definition
Technical writing
Feasibility reports
32. Summaries either at the beginning or end of the body - reviews main points and findings
Service manuals
Process description
Closing
Emphatic
33. Shows how phases of a chart relate to each other
Gantt charts
Subordinate clause
Parenthetical definition
Expanded
34. 1-2 pages - well organized - easy to read - free of mistakes.
Long proposals
Memo
Tutorial
Resume
35. Specialized language used in a field of study or profession.
X-height
Business letter structure
Jargon
Hard evidence
36. Gives details before the main point of the memo
Spatial Method
Inquiry Letters
Indirect pattern
Letters of inquiry
37. The abstract before the full report that summarizes version of report
Informative
Jargon
Appendix
Schematic diagrams
38. Shows how parts of a principle - process or function fit together
Questions for progress report
Schematic diagrams
Working definition
Feasibility
39. Learning as much as possible about the individuals who will be using the document
Audience analysis
Sales
Inquiry Letters
Abstract
40. Domain name - purpose of the message? - how recent? - author's credentials? Avoid using only one source.
Reliability of source
Closing
Flowchart
Analytical reports
41. External proposal that could be long or short depending on size of potential sale
Sales
Titles
Nontech
Process analysis
42. Basic elements: Reason for study - Equipment and procedures -Problems - results - conclusions
Definition by components
Laboratory reports
Independent clause
Soft evidence
43. Requests for information.
User manuals
RFI
Bar graphs
Soft evidence
44. Present the main point of the memo then the details
Titles
Direct Pattern
Serif
Parenthetical definition
45. Expert to someone with no knowledge of subject
Letters of complaint
Nontech
Informational reports
Visuals
46. Reports that are straightforward info (i.e results of something)
Informational reports
Process narrative
Bar graphs
Working definition
47. Explanation of what the term does NOT mean
Technical writing
Negation
Visuals
Letters of complaint
48. Reports that help the executives determine if goal is practical and reachable. Often being with purpose statement.
Appendix
Questions for progress report
Justification
Feasibility reports
49. Show the details of how parts of an object fit together.
Analytical reports
Descriptive
Exploded diagrams
Cause and effect
50. Clarifies information presented in the document. Sometimes more than one is needed. If so - they must be in order that they appear in the text - and each is named A - B - etc...
Appendix
Secondary audience
Purpose and audience
Informal reports
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