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Test your basic knowledge |
Technology Vocab
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
engineering
Instructions:
Answer
50
questions in
15 minutes
.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Device with fixed and moving parts that modifies mechanical energy in order to do work.
Synthetic Material
Drawing Tools
Job Safety
Machine
2. Is the use of knowledge - tools - and resources to help people solve problems.
Material
Technology
Sketch
Multiview Drawing
3. Human activities used to create - invent - design - transform - produce - control - maintain - and use products or systems
Shaping
Process
Organism
Manufacturing
4. Written plan that identifies a problem to be solved - its criteria - and its constraints; used to encourage thinking of all aspects of a problem before attempting a solution.
Wedge
Engineering Drawing
Hand tool
Design Brief
5. Work performed by an engineer -involves the knowledge of mathematical and natural sciences applied with judgment and creativity to develop ways to utilize materials and forces of nature for the benefit of mankind.
Organism
Engineering
Lever
Simple Machine
6. A vehicular system that produces proper support for the weight of the vehicle and cargo
Constraint
Thrust
Suspension/Support
Hand tool
7. Brings materials and parts together to make a finished product
Drawing Tools
Machine
Wedge
Assembling
8. Are processes that turn industrial materials into finished materials
Organism
Technology
Secondary Processes
Synthetic Material
9. Machinesmade up of various combinations of simple machines
Engineer
Communication
Complex
Drawing Tools
10. A flat sloped surface
Technology
Secondary Processes
System
Inclined Plane
11. Decision-making process that produces plans for products or systems that meet human needs and wants or solve problems.
Drag
Design
Custom production
Job Safety
12. Uses energy to produce power for motion
Secondary Processes
Wedge
Propulsion (vehicle)
Hand tool
13. The system that makes changes in speed and direction of a vehicle possible
Vehicle Control
Technology
Friction
Propulsion (vehicle)
14. The capacity for doing work
Energy
Cutting
Propulsion (vehicle)
Secondary Processes
15. Making sure that quality remains high during manufacturing
Quality Control
Primary Processes
Wedge
Assembling
16. A device that is thick at one end and tapers to a thin edge at the other end
Job Safety
Wedge
Inclined Plane
Material
17. The systematic act or process of building - erecting - or constructing buildings - roads - or other structures.
Simple Machine
Construction
Quality Control
Mass production
18. An action that causes material to be removed
Cutting
Friction
Simple Machine
Vehicle Control
19. The resistance of an object to the flow of a fluid - such as air or water
Technology
Simple Machine
Engineering Drawing
Drag
20. Coats or modifies the surface of parts or products to protect them - make them more appealing to the consumer or both
Vehicle Control
Propulsion (vehicle)
Thrust
Finishing
21. Any technique that uses living organisms - or parts of organisms - to make or modify products - improve plants or animals - or to develop microorganisms for specific uses.
Biotechnology
Process
Custom production
Vehicle Control
22. The system receiving information needed to operate the vehicle
Job Safety
Propulsion (vehicle)
Secondary Processes
Vehical Guidance
23. Systematic and creative application of scientific and mathematical principles to practical ends
Design
Cutting
Design Brief
Engineering Design
24. Simple handheld artifacts that require human muscle power or air or electric power to make them work
Friction
Simple Machine
Hand tool
Multiview Drawing
25. Protection from risk of harm or injury while operating equipment or working Safety Device- Apparatus or attachments that prevent a mechanism from being operated unintentionally or inappropriately
Biotechnology
Orthographic Projection
Job Safety
Wheel and Axle
26. The system by which the views of a multiview drawing are arranged in relation to each other
Vehicle Control
Vehical Guidance
Orthographic Projection
Primary Processes
27. A manufacturing system that involves producing a limited quantity of a product to a customer's specifications.
Simple Machine
Propulsion (vehicle)
Process
Custom production
28. Is the process by which part of a material is removed - usually through cutting Separating uses tools to shear or machine away unwanted material
Energy
Suspension/Support
Synthetic Material
Separate
29. The successful transmission of information through a common system of symbols - signs - behavior - speech - writing - or signals.
Cutting
Mass production
Communication
Material
30. Process of designing on a computer.
Wedge
Computer Aided Design (CAD)
Job Safety
Custom production
31. Tools used to aid in the process of creating an engineering drawing.
Constraint
Gravity
Screw
Drawing Tools
32. Substance (chemical - biological - or mixed) that goes into the makeup of a physical object
Synthetic Material
Communication
Job Safety
Material
33. Increases our mechanical advantage and help us apply forces we could not provide with just our own strength.
Suspension/Support
Engineer
Mass production
Simple Machine
34. The force that brings moving objects to rest - friction occurs when objects come in contact with each other
Friction
Machine
Drag
Process
35. The process of making a raw material into a finished product; especially in large quantities.
Manufacturing
Vehicle Control
Synthetic Material
Engineering Design
36. Material that is not found in nature (glass - concrete - and plastics)
Machine
Synthetic Material
Friction
Vehical Guidance
37. Are processes that change raw materials into industrial materials
Simple Machine
Screw
Hold
Primary Processes
38. A drawing created to communicate specific details about an object following specific design guidelines
Prototype
Vehicle Control
Engineering Drawing
Propulsion (vehicle)
39. A systematic problem solving strategy - with criteria and constraints - used to develop many possible solutions to solve a problem or satisfy human needs and wants and to winnow (narrow) down the possible solutions to one final choice.
Screw
Engineer
Design Process
Wheel and Axle
40. An inclined plane wrapped around a cylinder
Screw
Secondary Processes
Engineer
Lever
41. A limit to the design process. Constraints may be such things as appearance - funding - space materials - and human capabilities.
Separate
Primary Processes
Job Safety
Constraint
42. Is the process by which a material is chipped away to change its shape
Separate
Shaping
Lever
Complex
43. A group of interacting - interrelated - or interdependent elements or parts that function together as a whole to accomplish a goal
Simple Machine
System
Secondary Processes
Gravity
44. An individual self-sustaining unit of life or living material. Five forms of organisms: plants - animals - fungi - protists - and bacteria
Sketch
Wedge
Drag
Organism
45. Made of a grooved wheel with a rope or cable wrapped around it
Custom production
Computer Aided Design (CAD)
Sketch
Pulley
46. Force that pulls objects towards the center of the earth.
Gravity
Pulley
Secondary Processes
Vehicle Control
47. To push or drive quickly and forcibly
Thrust
Process
Drawing Tools
Orthographic Projection
48. To keep from falling or moving; support Lift is an upward force used to overcome gravity
Suspension/Support
Finishing
Hold
Material
49. A method of drawing views of an object as it is seen from different positions and arranged in a standard order
Multiview Drawing
Machine
Assembling
Design
50. The system of making many of the same items very quickly - usually by machine
Computer Aided Design (CAD)
Shaping
Mass production
Design Brief