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Test your basic knowledge |
Technology Vocab
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
engineering
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The system by which the views of a multiview drawing are arranged in relation to each other
Orthographic Projection
Prototype
Custom production
Engineer
2. A systematic problem solving strategy - with criteria and constraints - used to develop many possible solutions to solve a problem or satisfy human needs and wants and to winnow (narrow) down the possible solutions to one final choice.
Vehicle Control
Design Process
Engineering Design
Gravity
3. The system of making many of the same items very quickly - usually by machine
Communication
Drag
Mass production
Sketch
4. Made of a grooved wheel with a rope or cable wrapped around it
Synthetic Material
Simple Machine
Vehical Guidance
Pulley
5. The force that brings moving objects to rest - friction occurs when objects come in contact with each other
Suspension/Support
Energy
Job Safety
Friction
6. The process of making a raw material into a finished product; especially in large quantities.
Engineering Drawing
Process
Manufacturing
Complex
7. Protection from risk of harm or injury while operating equipment or working Safety Device- Apparatus or attachments that prevent a mechanism from being operated unintentionally or inappropriately
Job Safety
Constraint
Energy
Vehical Guidance
8. A manufacturing system that involves producing a limited quantity of a product to a customer's specifications.
Mass production
Engineering Drawing
Custom production
Suspension/Support
9. Systematic and creative application of scientific and mathematical principles to practical ends
Wedge
Hold
Engineering Design
Hand tool
10. The resistance of an object to the flow of a fluid - such as air or water
Suspension/Support
Propulsion (vehicle)
Drag
Friction
11. Work performed by an engineer -involves the knowledge of mathematical and natural sciences applied with judgment and creativity to develop ways to utilize materials and forces of nature for the benefit of mankind.
Cutting
Engineering
Wedge
Orthographic Projection
12. Coats or modifies the surface of parts or products to protect them - make them more appealing to the consumer or both
Orthographic Projection
Computer Aided Design (CAD)
Finishing
Primary Processes
13. An inclined plane wrapped around a cylinder
Screw
Computer Aided Design (CAD)
Separate
Engineering
14. Material that is not found in nature (glass - concrete - and plastics)
Thrust
Lever
Synthetic Material
Wheel and Axle
15. An action that causes material to be removed
Cutting
Synthetic Material
Shaping
Primary Processes
16. A group of interacting - interrelated - or interdependent elements or parts that function together as a whole to accomplish a goal
Mass production
Sketch
System
Engineering Design
17. Written plan that identifies a problem to be solved - its criteria - and its constraints; used to encourage thinking of all aspects of a problem before attempting a solution.
Assembling
Manufacturing
Design Brief
Propulsion (vehicle)
18. Uses energy to produce power for motion
Propulsion (vehicle)
Screw
Primary Processes
Computer Aided Design (CAD)
19. Is the process by which part of a material is removed - usually through cutting Separating uses tools to shear or machine away unwanted material
Separate
Mass production
Screw
Complex
20. The capacity for doing work
Energy
Prototype
Mass production
Manufacturing
21. Are processes that turn industrial materials into finished materials
Hold
Quality Control
Vehical Guidance
Secondary Processes
22. A vehicular system that produces proper support for the weight of the vehicle and cargo
Construction
Communication
Suspension/Support
Prototype
23. Machinesmade up of various combinations of simple machines
Complex
Orthographic Projection
Friction
Finishing
24. To push or drive quickly and forcibly
Finishing
Suspension/Support
Orthographic Projection
Thrust
25. A drawing created to communicate specific details about an object following specific design guidelines
Technology
Hold
Suspension/Support
Engineering Drawing
26. A limit to the design process. Constraints may be such things as appearance - funding - space materials - and human capabilities.
Inclined Plane
Constraint
Lever
Design
27. The systematic act or process of building - erecting - or constructing buildings - roads - or other structures.
Multiview Drawing
Construction
Drawing Tools
Complex
28. To keep from falling or moving; support Lift is an upward force used to overcome gravity
Hold
Orthographic Projection
Pulley
Inclined Plane
29. Brings materials and parts together to make a finished product
Suspension/Support
Assembling
Computer Aided Design (CAD)
Machine
30. Making sure that quality remains high during manufacturing
Vehical Guidance
Hand tool
Quality Control
Simple Machine
31. The successful transmission of information through a common system of symbols - signs - behavior - speech - writing - or signals.
Job Safety
Assembling
Gravity
Communication
32. A ridged bar that is free to pivot or rotate on a fixed point
Construction
Pulley
Lever
Orthographic Projection
33. Device with fixed and moving parts that modifies mechanical energy in order to do work.
Screw
Machine
Prototype
Construction
34. A method of drawing views of an object as it is seen from different positions and arranged in a standard order
Design
Multiview Drawing
Shaping
Lever
35. Process of designing on a computer.
Computer Aided Design (CAD)
Thrust
Lever
Primary Processes
36. A rough drawing that represents the main features of an object or scene and often made as a preliminary study.
Sketch
Constraint
Suspension/Support
Communication
37. Is the process by which a material is chipped away to change its shape
Job Safety
Shaping
Computer Aided Design (CAD)
Orthographic Projection
38. Human activities used to create - invent - design - transform - produce - control - maintain - and use products or systems
Process
Biotechnology
Thrust
Separate
39. Force that pulls objects towards the center of the earth.
Separate
Secondary Processes
Gravity
Biotechnology
40. A person who is trained in and uses technological and scientific knowledge to solve practical problems.
Computer Aided Design (CAD)
Synthetic Material
Vehicle Control
Engineer
41. Is the use of knowledge - tools - and resources to help people solve problems.
Wedge
Technology
Complex
Cutting
42. A full-scale working model used to test a design concept by making actual observations and necessary adjustments.
Prototype
Custom production
Computer Aided Design (CAD)
Drawing Tools
43. An individual self-sustaining unit of life or living material. Five forms of organisms: plants - animals - fungi - protists - and bacteria
Sketch
Organism
Process
Vehicle Control
44. Two cylindrical objects fastened together that rotate on a common axis
Engineering
Wheel and Axle
Sketch
Shaping
45. Decision-making process that produces plans for products or systems that meet human needs and wants or solve problems.
Suspension/Support
Design
Assembling
Inclined Plane
46. A device that is thick at one end and tapers to a thin edge at the other end
Vehicle Control
Screw
Wedge
Technology
47. Simple handheld artifacts that require human muscle power or air or electric power to make them work
Finishing
Hand tool
Technology
Engineering Drawing
48. The system that makes changes in speed and direction of a vehicle possible
Secondary Processes
Screw
Propulsion (vehicle)
Vehicle Control
49. Substance (chemical - biological - or mixed) that goes into the makeup of a physical object
Construction
Multiview Drawing
Custom production
Material
50. Are processes that change raw materials into industrial materials
Engineering Design
Multiview Drawing
Lever
Primary Processes