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Test your basic knowledge |
Technology Vocab
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
engineering
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A manufacturing system that involves producing a limited quantity of a product to a customer's specifications.
Prototype
Custom production
System
Design Brief
2. A flat sloped surface
Inclined Plane
Technology
Construction
Design Brief
3. A vehicular system that produces proper support for the weight of the vehicle and cargo
Suspension/Support
Multiview Drawing
Lever
Engineer
4. Making sure that quality remains high during manufacturing
Energy
Design Process
Quality Control
Technology
5. The system that makes changes in speed and direction of a vehicle possible
Pulley
Vehicle Control
Drawing Tools
Engineering Drawing
6. The capacity for doing work
Energy
Cutting
Custom production
Shaping
7. Simple handheld artifacts that require human muscle power or air or electric power to make them work
Suspension/Support
Multiview Drawing
Manufacturing
Hand tool
8. The systematic act or process of building - erecting - or constructing buildings - roads - or other structures.
Assembling
Screw
Friction
Construction
9. Process of designing on a computer.
Hand tool
Organism
Computer Aided Design (CAD)
Design Brief
10. Uses energy to produce power for motion
Engineer
Propulsion (vehicle)
Assembling
Suspension/Support
11. Decision-making process that produces plans for products or systems that meet human needs and wants or solve problems.
Technology
Suspension/Support
Constraint
Design
12. The force that brings moving objects to rest - friction occurs when objects come in contact with each other
Biotechnology
Inclined Plane
Engineering
Friction
13. Written plan that identifies a problem to be solved - its criteria - and its constraints; used to encourage thinking of all aspects of a problem before attempting a solution.
Drawing Tools
Design Brief
Screw
Hold
14. To push or drive quickly and forcibly
Sketch
Hold
Synthetic Material
Thrust
15. A full-scale working model used to test a design concept by making actual observations and necessary adjustments.
Engineer
Pulley
Communication
Prototype
16. A drawing created to communicate specific details about an object following specific design guidelines
Engineering Drawing
Vehicle Control
Computer Aided Design (CAD)
Hold
17. Device with fixed and moving parts that modifies mechanical energy in order to do work.
Machine
Construction
Hand tool
Vehical Guidance
18. Machinesmade up of various combinations of simple machines
Multiview Drawing
Synthetic Material
Process
Complex
19. Are processes that change raw materials into industrial materials
Suspension/Support
Prototype
Primary Processes
Orthographic Projection
20. Protection from risk of harm or injury while operating equipment or working Safety Device- Apparatus or attachments that prevent a mechanism from being operated unintentionally or inappropriately
Wedge
Constraint
Job Safety
Friction
21. The resistance of an object to the flow of a fluid - such as air or water
Drag
Computer Aided Design (CAD)
Engineer
Quality Control
22. A rough drawing that represents the main features of an object or scene and often made as a preliminary study.
Vehical Guidance
Sketch
Design Process
Synthetic Material
23. Coats or modifies the surface of parts or products to protect them - make them more appealing to the consumer or both
Job Safety
Process
Finishing
Multiview Drawing
24. Human activities used to create - invent - design - transform - produce - control - maintain - and use products or systems
Shaping
Process
Lever
Design Brief
25. Tools used to aid in the process of creating an engineering drawing.
Primary Processes
Drawing Tools
Shaping
Cutting
26. A group of interacting - interrelated - or interdependent elements or parts that function together as a whole to accomplish a goal
Drawing Tools
Hand tool
Primary Processes
System
27. The system of making many of the same items very quickly - usually by machine
Synthetic Material
Mass production
Job Safety
Machine
28. Any technique that uses living organisms - or parts of organisms - to make or modify products - improve plants or animals - or to develop microorganisms for specific uses.
Computer Aided Design (CAD)
Biotechnology
Separate
Multiview Drawing
29. A limit to the design process. Constraints may be such things as appearance - funding - space materials - and human capabilities.
Constraint
Design Process
Friction
Gravity
30. A method of drawing views of an object as it is seen from different positions and arranged in a standard order
Complex
Multiview Drawing
Lever
Engineer
31. The system receiving information needed to operate the vehicle
Multiview Drawing
Mass production
Vehical Guidance
Biotechnology
32. Is the use of knowledge - tools - and resources to help people solve problems.
Technology
Pulley
Organism
Job Safety
33. Two cylindrical objects fastened together that rotate on a common axis
Primary Processes
Wheel and Axle
Job Safety
Multiview Drawing
34. The successful transmission of information through a common system of symbols - signs - behavior - speech - writing - or signals.
Process
Design Process
Biotechnology
Communication
35. Substance (chemical - biological - or mixed) that goes into the makeup of a physical object
Engineer
Propulsion (vehicle)
System
Material
36. Is the process by which part of a material is removed - usually through cutting Separating uses tools to shear or machine away unwanted material
Engineering Design
Process
Separate
Suspension/Support
37. An inclined plane wrapped around a cylinder
Synthetic Material
Screw
Construction
Drawing Tools
38. Made of a grooved wheel with a rope or cable wrapped around it
Design Process
Hand tool
Pulley
Prototype
39. Systematic and creative application of scientific and mathematical principles to practical ends
Secondary Processes
Friction
Engineering Design
Construction
40. Work performed by an engineer -involves the knowledge of mathematical and natural sciences applied with judgment and creativity to develop ways to utilize materials and forces of nature for the benefit of mankind.
Quality Control
Drawing Tools
Engineering
Engineering Design
41. Are processes that turn industrial materials into finished materials
Secondary Processes
Custom production
Sketch
Organism
42. Increases our mechanical advantage and help us apply forces we could not provide with just our own strength.
Construction
Finishing
Suspension/Support
Simple Machine
43. The system by which the views of a multiview drawing are arranged in relation to each other
System
Orthographic Projection
Vehical Guidance
Inclined Plane
44. A device that is thick at one end and tapers to a thin edge at the other end
Inclined Plane
Wedge
System
Energy
45. A systematic problem solving strategy - with criteria and constraints - used to develop many possible solutions to solve a problem or satisfy human needs and wants and to winnow (narrow) down the possible solutions to one final choice.
Inclined Plane
Drawing Tools
Design Process
Engineering Design
46. An action that causes material to be removed
Design
Cutting
Communication
Hold
47. Force that pulls objects towards the center of the earth.
Multiview Drawing
Gravity
Material
Friction
48. An individual self-sustaining unit of life or living material. Five forms of organisms: plants - animals - fungi - protists - and bacteria
Process
Communication
Thrust
Organism
49. The process of making a raw material into a finished product; especially in large quantities.
Wedge
Manufacturing
Engineering Design
Assembling
50. Material that is not found in nature (glass - concrete - and plastics)
Finishing
Energy
Hand tool
Synthetic Material