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Test your basic knowledge |
Technology Vocab
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
engineering
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A device that is thick at one end and tapers to a thin edge at the other end
Design Process
Multiview Drawing
Inclined Plane
Wedge
2. A full-scale working model used to test a design concept by making actual observations and necessary adjustments.
Prototype
Communication
Engineering Drawing
Process
3. Are processes that turn industrial materials into finished materials
Wheel and Axle
Lever
Screw
Secondary Processes
4. To push or drive quickly and forcibly
Engineer
Thrust
Biotechnology
Cutting
5. An individual self-sustaining unit of life or living material. Five forms of organisms: plants - animals - fungi - protists - and bacteria
Prototype
Organism
Assembling
Wedge
6. Written plan that identifies a problem to be solved - its criteria - and its constraints; used to encourage thinking of all aspects of a problem before attempting a solution.
Organism
Design Brief
Cutting
Mass production
7. The force that brings moving objects to rest - friction occurs when objects come in contact with each other
Pulley
Custom production
Engineer
Friction
8. A drawing created to communicate specific details about an object following specific design guidelines
Engineering Drawing
Computer Aided Design (CAD)
Primary Processes
Job Safety
9. The system receiving information needed to operate the vehicle
Vehical Guidance
Suspension/Support
Simple Machine
Drawing Tools
10. To keep from falling or moving; support Lift is an upward force used to overcome gravity
Hold
Shaping
Engineering
Construction
11. Substance (chemical - biological - or mixed) that goes into the makeup of a physical object
Lever
Secondary Processes
Material
Process
12. A rough drawing that represents the main features of an object or scene and often made as a preliminary study.
Computer Aided Design (CAD)
Process
Machine
Sketch
13. Made of a grooved wheel with a rope or cable wrapped around it
Inclined Plane
Engineering Design
Pulley
Manufacturing
14. Human activities used to create - invent - design - transform - produce - control - maintain - and use products or systems
Orthographic Projection
Manufacturing
Process
Design Brief
15. A flat sloped surface
Communication
Inclined Plane
Computer Aided Design (CAD)
Wheel and Axle
16. An inclined plane wrapped around a cylinder
Design
Mass production
Screw
Hand tool
17. A ridged bar that is free to pivot or rotate on a fixed point
Biotechnology
Technology
Cutting
Lever
18. The capacity for doing work
Gravity
Energy
Hand tool
Design
19. A limit to the design process. Constraints may be such things as appearance - funding - space materials - and human capabilities.
Manufacturing
Constraint
Orthographic Projection
Vehicle Control
20. Simple handheld artifacts that require human muscle power or air or electric power to make them work
Mass production
Prototype
Hand tool
Drag
21. Making sure that quality remains high during manufacturing
Drag
Manufacturing
Propulsion (vehicle)
Quality Control
22. Decision-making process that produces plans for products or systems that meet human needs and wants or solve problems.
Cutting
Complex
Design
Primary Processes
23. The system by which the views of a multiview drawing are arranged in relation to each other
Process
Communication
Assembling
Orthographic Projection
24. Systematic and creative application of scientific and mathematical principles to practical ends
Engineering Design
Separate
Wheel and Axle
Prototype
25. A person who is trained in and uses technological and scientific knowledge to solve practical problems.
Engineer
Simple Machine
Inclined Plane
Energy
26. Is the process by which a material is chipped away to change its shape
Shaping
Primary Processes
Quality Control
Energy
27. Two cylindrical objects fastened together that rotate on a common axis
Material
Inclined Plane
Wheel and Axle
Communication
28. A vehicular system that produces proper support for the weight of the vehicle and cargo
Cutting
Computer Aided Design (CAD)
Organism
Suspension/Support
29. Are processes that change raw materials into industrial materials
Orthographic Projection
Design Process
Manufacturing
Primary Processes
30. The resistance of an object to the flow of a fluid - such as air or water
Construction
Drag
Pulley
Sketch
31. Any technique that uses living organisms - or parts of organisms - to make or modify products - improve plants or animals - or to develop microorganisms for specific uses.
Biotechnology
Primary Processes
Pulley
Job Safety
32. Increases our mechanical advantage and help us apply forces we could not provide with just our own strength.
Finishing
Quality Control
Mass production
Simple Machine
33. Force that pulls objects towards the center of the earth.
Vehical Guidance
Cutting
Gravity
Screw
34. Is the process by which part of a material is removed - usually through cutting Separating uses tools to shear or machine away unwanted material
Process
Separate
Sketch
Constraint
35. A systematic problem solving strategy - with criteria and constraints - used to develop many possible solutions to solve a problem or satisfy human needs and wants and to winnow (narrow) down the possible solutions to one final choice.
Technology
Design Process
Machine
Hand tool
36. The systematic act or process of building - erecting - or constructing buildings - roads - or other structures.
Inclined Plane
Construction
Friction
Thrust
37. Material that is not found in nature (glass - concrete - and plastics)
Shaping
Synthetic Material
Lever
Job Safety
38. Protection from risk of harm or injury while operating equipment or working Safety Device- Apparatus or attachments that prevent a mechanism from being operated unintentionally or inappropriately
Primary Processes
Job Safety
Process
Suspension/Support
39. The successful transmission of information through a common system of symbols - signs - behavior - speech - writing - or signals.
Communication
Custom production
Multiview Drawing
Separate
40. Process of designing on a computer.
Multiview Drawing
Screw
Process
Computer Aided Design (CAD)
41. A manufacturing system that involves producing a limited quantity of a product to a customer's specifications.
Thrust
Gravity
Custom production
Engineering Design
42. Coats or modifies the surface of parts or products to protect them - make them more appealing to the consumer or both
Thrust
Primary Processes
Engineering Design
Finishing
43. Machinesmade up of various combinations of simple machines
Engineer
Design
Assembling
Complex
44. A group of interacting - interrelated - or interdependent elements or parts that function together as a whole to accomplish a goal
Vehicle Control
Constraint
Engineering
System
45. A method of drawing views of an object as it is seen from different positions and arranged in a standard order
Assembling
Quality Control
Separate
Multiview Drawing
46. Tools used to aid in the process of creating an engineering drawing.
Pulley
Mass production
Drawing Tools
Sketch
47. The system of making many of the same items very quickly - usually by machine
Mass production
Gravity
Design
Constraint
48. Is the use of knowledge - tools - and resources to help people solve problems.
Technology
Drag
Energy
Machine
49. The process of making a raw material into a finished product; especially in large quantities.
Constraint
Manufacturing
Orthographic Projection
Technology
50. Device with fixed and moving parts that modifies mechanical energy in order to do work.
Vehicle Control
System
Machine
Manufacturing