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Test your basic knowledge |
Technology Vocab
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Subject
:
engineering
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
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Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Coats or modifies the surface of parts or products to protect them - make them more appealing to the consumer or both
Engineer
Engineering
Finishing
Suspension/Support
2. An inclined plane wrapped around a cylinder
Vehical Guidance
Design Process
Computer Aided Design (CAD)
Screw
3. A vehicular system that produces proper support for the weight of the vehicle and cargo
Secondary Processes
Cutting
Suspension/Support
Communication
4. A manufacturing system that involves producing a limited quantity of a product to a customer's specifications.
Friction
Custom production
Energy
Primary Processes
5. Human activities used to create - invent - design - transform - produce - control - maintain - and use products or systems
Constraint
Process
Orthographic Projection
Energy
6. Process of designing on a computer.
Engineering
Technology
Drag
Computer Aided Design (CAD)
7. Two cylindrical objects fastened together that rotate on a common axis
Wheel and Axle
Complex
Energy
Process
8. Simple handheld artifacts that require human muscle power or air or electric power to make them work
Separate
Engineering
Inclined Plane
Hand tool
9. Are processes that turn industrial materials into finished materials
Material
Friction
Assembling
Secondary Processes
10. Any technique that uses living organisms - or parts of organisms - to make or modify products - improve plants or animals - or to develop microorganisms for specific uses.
Design
Biotechnology
Wheel and Axle
Orthographic Projection
11. To keep from falling or moving; support Lift is an upward force used to overcome gravity
Design Brief
Energy
Hold
Assembling
12. The system receiving information needed to operate the vehicle
Vehical Guidance
Wheel and Axle
Energy
System
13. Increases our mechanical advantage and help us apply forces we could not provide with just our own strength.
Synthetic Material
Engineering Drawing
Simple Machine
Energy
14. Making sure that quality remains high during manufacturing
Quality Control
Material
Cutting
Friction
15. Material that is not found in nature (glass - concrete - and plastics)
Job Safety
Simple Machine
Synthetic Material
Engineering
16. A drawing created to communicate specific details about an object following specific design guidelines
Engineer
Vehicle Control
Engineering Drawing
Friction
17. The system that makes changes in speed and direction of a vehicle possible
Communication
Complex
Vehicle Control
Hold
18. Decision-making process that produces plans for products or systems that meet human needs and wants or solve problems.
Technology
Organism
Suspension/Support
Design
19. The system by which the views of a multiview drawing are arranged in relation to each other
Engineer
Manufacturing
Orthographic Projection
Constraint
20. A rough drawing that represents the main features of an object or scene and often made as a preliminary study.
Manufacturing
Inclined Plane
Friction
Sketch
21. Tools used to aid in the process of creating an engineering drawing.
Wedge
Engineering
Drawing Tools
Construction
22. Device with fixed and moving parts that modifies mechanical energy in order to do work.
Sketch
Wedge
Machine
Shaping
23. The process of making a raw material into a finished product; especially in large quantities.
Quality Control
Orthographic Projection
Manufacturing
Material
24. A full-scale working model used to test a design concept by making actual observations and necessary adjustments.
Prototype
Engineering
Thrust
Machine
25. Brings materials and parts together to make a finished product
Propulsion (vehicle)
Engineer
Assembling
Multiview Drawing
26. Is the process by which part of a material is removed - usually through cutting Separating uses tools to shear or machine away unwanted material
Design Process
Wheel and Axle
Simple Machine
Separate
27. Is the use of knowledge - tools - and resources to help people solve problems.
Drag
Communication
Technology
Mass production
28. A method of drawing views of an object as it is seen from different positions and arranged in a standard order
Friction
Multiview Drawing
Gravity
Design Process
29. The successful transmission of information through a common system of symbols - signs - behavior - speech - writing - or signals.
Communication
Material
Wedge
Mass production
30. A systematic problem solving strategy - with criteria and constraints - used to develop many possible solutions to solve a problem or satisfy human needs and wants and to winnow (narrow) down the possible solutions to one final choice.
Process
Design Process
Material
Quality Control
31. An action that causes material to be removed
System
Synthetic Material
Technology
Cutting
32. The force that brings moving objects to rest - friction occurs when objects come in contact with each other
Friction
Propulsion (vehicle)
Inclined Plane
Technology
33. The capacity for doing work
Organism
Energy
Design Process
Hold
34. Force that pulls objects towards the center of the earth.
Gravity
Construction
Cutting
Friction
35. Work performed by an engineer -involves the knowledge of mathematical and natural sciences applied with judgment and creativity to develop ways to utilize materials and forces of nature for the benefit of mankind.
Screw
Engineering
Primary Processes
Separate
36. A person who is trained in and uses technological and scientific knowledge to solve practical problems.
Custom production
Design Process
Engineer
Job Safety
37. A device that is thick at one end and tapers to a thin edge at the other end
Machine
Wheel and Axle
Wedge
Cutting
38. Is the process by which a material is chipped away to change its shape
Constraint
Shaping
Engineering
Orthographic Projection
39. Protection from risk of harm or injury while operating equipment or working Safety Device- Apparatus or attachments that prevent a mechanism from being operated unintentionally or inappropriately
Job Safety
Design Brief
Cutting
Engineering Design
40. The systematic act or process of building - erecting - or constructing buildings - roads - or other structures.
Friction
Drawing Tools
Construction
Technology
41. To push or drive quickly and forcibly
Suspension/Support
Thrust
Sketch
Synthetic Material
42. The resistance of an object to the flow of a fluid - such as air or water
Drag
Design Process
Engineering Design
Multiview Drawing
43. Substance (chemical - biological - or mixed) that goes into the makeup of a physical object
Material
Constraint
Inclined Plane
Mass production
44. The system of making many of the same items very quickly - usually by machine
Construction
Engineering Drawing
Mass production
Gravity
45. A group of interacting - interrelated - or interdependent elements or parts that function together as a whole to accomplish a goal
Gravity
Engineering
System
Shaping
46. Are processes that change raw materials into industrial materials
Machine
Gravity
Organism
Primary Processes
47. A limit to the design process. Constraints may be such things as appearance - funding - space materials - and human capabilities.
Organism
Quality Control
Assembling
Constraint
48. A ridged bar that is free to pivot or rotate on a fixed point
Lever
Custom production
Pulley
Simple Machine
49. A flat sloped surface
Wedge
Engineering Design
Inclined Plane
Custom production
50. Written plan that identifies a problem to be solved - its criteria - and its constraints; used to encourage thinking of all aspects of a problem before attempting a solution.
Material
Design Brief
Friction
Gravity
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