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Test your basic knowledge |
Technology Vocab
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
engineering
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Process of designing on a computer.
Design Brief
Suspension/Support
Process
Computer Aided Design (CAD)
2. Making sure that quality remains high during manufacturing
Multiview Drawing
Engineering Design
System
Quality Control
3. Machinesmade up of various combinations of simple machines
Complex
Design
Screw
Simple Machine
4. Uses energy to produce power for motion
Engineer
Process
Quality Control
Propulsion (vehicle)
5. A vehicular system that produces proper support for the weight of the vehicle and cargo
Screw
Suspension/Support
Shaping
Engineering Design
6. Is the use of knowledge - tools - and resources to help people solve problems.
Construction
Technology
Process
Lever
7. Is the process by which part of a material is removed - usually through cutting Separating uses tools to shear or machine away unwanted material
Engineering
Design
Orthographic Projection
Separate
8. To push or drive quickly and forcibly
Engineer
System
Thrust
Organism
9. A device that is thick at one end and tapers to a thin edge at the other end
Hand tool
Vehicle Control
Constraint
Wedge
10. Increases our mechanical advantage and help us apply forces we could not provide with just our own strength.
Computer Aided Design (CAD)
Job Safety
Simple Machine
Screw
11. Human activities used to create - invent - design - transform - produce - control - maintain - and use products or systems
Process
Energy
Synthetic Material
Orthographic Projection
12. Written plan that identifies a problem to be solved - its criteria - and its constraints; used to encourage thinking of all aspects of a problem before attempting a solution.
Design Brief
Primary Processes
Process
Inclined Plane
13. Any technique that uses living organisms - or parts of organisms - to make or modify products - improve plants or animals - or to develop microorganisms for specific uses.
Biotechnology
Communication
Synthetic Material
Engineering Drawing
14. Systematic and creative application of scientific and mathematical principles to practical ends
Engineering Design
Drawing Tools
Secondary Processes
Design Brief
15. An individual self-sustaining unit of life or living material. Five forms of organisms: plants - animals - fungi - protists - and bacteria
Prototype
Vehicle Control
Organism
Manufacturing
16. A method of drawing views of an object as it is seen from different positions and arranged in a standard order
Process
Communication
Engineering
Multiview Drawing
17. To keep from falling or moving; support Lift is an upward force used to overcome gravity
Hold
Multiview Drawing
Prototype
Design Process
18. Simple handheld artifacts that require human muscle power or air or electric power to make them work
Gravity
Hand tool
Screw
Computer Aided Design (CAD)
19. An inclined plane wrapped around a cylinder
Screw
Orthographic Projection
Engineering
Engineering Design
20. The successful transmission of information through a common system of symbols - signs - behavior - speech - writing - or signals.
Job Safety
Simple Machine
Communication
Hand tool
21. The system that makes changes in speed and direction of a vehicle possible
Inclined Plane
Separate
Process
Vehicle Control
22. The systematic act or process of building - erecting - or constructing buildings - roads - or other structures.
Engineering Design
Drawing Tools
Construction
Organism
23. A full-scale working model used to test a design concept by making actual observations and necessary adjustments.
Prototype
Complex
Engineering Drawing
Orthographic Projection
24. Is the process by which a material is chipped away to change its shape
Shaping
Prototype
Design Brief
Multiview Drawing
25. Decision-making process that produces plans for products or systems that meet human needs and wants or solve problems.
Prototype
Engineering Design
Primary Processes
Design
26. Tools used to aid in the process of creating an engineering drawing.
Assembling
Drawing Tools
Hold
Job Safety
27. The system by which the views of a multiview drawing are arranged in relation to each other
Engineer
Wedge
Shaping
Orthographic Projection
28. A rough drawing that represents the main features of an object or scene and often made as a preliminary study.
Secondary Processes
Prototype
Complex
Sketch
29. Material that is not found in nature (glass - concrete - and plastics)
Machine
Wedge
Wheel and Axle
Synthetic Material
30. Work performed by an engineer -involves the knowledge of mathematical and natural sciences applied with judgment and creativity to develop ways to utilize materials and forces of nature for the benefit of mankind.
Engineering
Finishing
Engineer
Orthographic Projection
31. The process of making a raw material into a finished product; especially in large quantities.
Suspension/Support
Manufacturing
Engineering
Design
32. The resistance of an object to the flow of a fluid - such as air or water
Design Brief
Organism
Inclined Plane
Drag
33. Are processes that turn industrial materials into finished materials
Shaping
Design
Secondary Processes
Screw
34. A ridged bar that is free to pivot or rotate on a fixed point
Process
Hold
Engineer
Lever
35. The force that brings moving objects to rest - friction occurs when objects come in contact with each other
Prototype
Friction
Custom production
Secondary Processes
36. Two cylindrical objects fastened together that rotate on a common axis
Wheel and Axle
Simple Machine
Gravity
Engineering
37. The capacity for doing work
Design Process
Process
Vehical Guidance
Energy
38. Brings materials and parts together to make a finished product
Separate
Assembling
Cutting
Prototype
39. Protection from risk of harm or injury while operating equipment or working Safety Device- Apparatus or attachments that prevent a mechanism from being operated unintentionally or inappropriately
Machine
Wedge
Energy
Job Safety
40. A drawing created to communicate specific details about an object following specific design guidelines
Engineering Drawing
Secondary Processes
Construction
Multiview Drawing
41. Device with fixed and moving parts that modifies mechanical energy in order to do work.
Manufacturing
Design Process
Organism
Machine
42. A group of interacting - interrelated - or interdependent elements or parts that function together as a whole to accomplish a goal
Thrust
Machine
System
Propulsion (vehicle)
43. An action that causes material to be removed
Organism
Cutting
Separate
Process
44. Coats or modifies the surface of parts or products to protect them - make them more appealing to the consumer or both
Construction
Finishing
Engineering
Separate
45. Are processes that change raw materials into industrial materials
Design Process
Design Brief
Construction
Primary Processes
46. A manufacturing system that involves producing a limited quantity of a product to a customer's specifications.
Screw
Suspension/Support
Custom production
Design
47. A flat sloped surface
Construction
Technology
Design Brief
Inclined Plane
48. Substance (chemical - biological - or mixed) that goes into the makeup of a physical object
Mass production
Engineering Design
Constraint
Material
49. The system receiving information needed to operate the vehicle
Wedge
Manufacturing
Biotechnology
Vehical Guidance
50. A limit to the design process. Constraints may be such things as appearance - funding - space materials - and human capabilities.
System
Computer Aided Design (CAD)
Constraint
Friction