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Test your basic knowledge |
Technology Vocab
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
engineering
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Are processes that turn industrial materials into finished materials
Biotechnology
Constraint
Secondary Processes
Manufacturing
2. Two cylindrical objects fastened together that rotate on a common axis
Computer Aided Design (CAD)
Wheel and Axle
Assembling
Hold
3. Uses energy to produce power for motion
Shaping
Orthographic Projection
Propulsion (vehicle)
Process
4. To keep from falling or moving; support Lift is an upward force used to overcome gravity
Hold
Process
Job Safety
Pulley
5. The capacity for doing work
Energy
Machine
Inclined Plane
Cutting
6. A vehicular system that produces proper support for the weight of the vehicle and cargo
Quality Control
Suspension/Support
Propulsion (vehicle)
Orthographic Projection
7. Made of a grooved wheel with a rope or cable wrapped around it
Gravity
Quality Control
Vehical Guidance
Pulley
8. The successful transmission of information through a common system of symbols - signs - behavior - speech - writing - or signals.
Communication
Engineering Design
Orthographic Projection
Organism
9. Coats or modifies the surface of parts or products to protect them - make them more appealing to the consumer or both
Machine
Vehicle Control
Finishing
Inclined Plane
10. A ridged bar that is free to pivot or rotate on a fixed point
Secondary Processes
Lever
Friction
Orthographic Projection
11. The resistance of an object to the flow of a fluid - such as air or water
Cutting
Drag
Engineering Design
Communication
12. Increases our mechanical advantage and help us apply forces we could not provide with just our own strength.
Engineering Design
Simple Machine
Process
Sketch
13. A device that is thick at one end and tapers to a thin edge at the other end
Primary Processes
Wedge
Gravity
Manufacturing
14. Any technique that uses living organisms - or parts of organisms - to make or modify products - improve plants or animals - or to develop microorganisms for specific uses.
Orthographic Projection
Biotechnology
Multiview Drawing
Sketch
15. Simple handheld artifacts that require human muscle power or air or electric power to make them work
Suspension/Support
Organism
Hand tool
Engineering
16. Device with fixed and moving parts that modifies mechanical energy in order to do work.
Design
Process
Assembling
Machine
17. Are processes that change raw materials into industrial materials
Gravity
Job Safety
Suspension/Support
Primary Processes
18. The process of making a raw material into a finished product; especially in large quantities.
Drawing Tools
Manufacturing
Constraint
Multiview Drawing
19. A method of drawing views of an object as it is seen from different positions and arranged in a standard order
Multiview Drawing
Construction
Suspension/Support
Constraint
20. A flat sloped surface
Technology
Quality Control
Inclined Plane
Hand tool
21. A full-scale working model used to test a design concept by making actual observations and necessary adjustments.
Gravity
Friction
Prototype
Synthetic Material
22. Is the process by which part of a material is removed - usually through cutting Separating uses tools to shear or machine away unwanted material
Engineering Design
Synthetic Material
Multiview Drawing
Separate
23. Material that is not found in nature (glass - concrete - and plastics)
Mass production
Organism
Gravity
Synthetic Material
24. Is the use of knowledge - tools - and resources to help people solve problems.
Drag
Quality Control
Design Process
Technology
25. A systematic problem solving strategy - with criteria and constraints - used to develop many possible solutions to solve a problem or satisfy human needs and wants and to winnow (narrow) down the possible solutions to one final choice.
Technology
Design Process
Quality Control
Prototype
26. Systematic and creative application of scientific and mathematical principles to practical ends
Secondary Processes
Engineering Design
Biotechnology
System
27. Tools used to aid in the process of creating an engineering drawing.
Drawing Tools
Material
Complex
Vehicle Control
28. A manufacturing system that involves producing a limited quantity of a product to a customer's specifications.
Thrust
Custom production
Constraint
Drawing Tools
29. Force that pulls objects towards the center of the earth.
Gravity
Cutting
Manufacturing
Drawing Tools
30. Human activities used to create - invent - design - transform - produce - control - maintain - and use products or systems
Process
Hold
Friction
Communication
31. The system by which the views of a multiview drawing are arranged in relation to each other
Gravity
Wedge
Orthographic Projection
Hand tool
32. An inclined plane wrapped around a cylinder
Screw
Drawing Tools
Material
Drag
33. Written plan that identifies a problem to be solved - its criteria - and its constraints; used to encourage thinking of all aspects of a problem before attempting a solution.
Cutting
Pulley
Design Brief
Primary Processes
34. A limit to the design process. Constraints may be such things as appearance - funding - space materials - and human capabilities.
Lever
Constraint
Finishing
Screw
35. A rough drawing that represents the main features of an object or scene and often made as a preliminary study.
Primary Processes
Sketch
Friction
Multiview Drawing
36. An action that causes material to be removed
Cutting
Suspension/Support
Pulley
Design Process
37. A group of interacting - interrelated - or interdependent elements or parts that function together as a whole to accomplish a goal
Energy
System
Inclined Plane
Design
38. Brings materials and parts together to make a finished product
Wedge
Primary Processes
Sketch
Assembling
39. Work performed by an engineer -involves the knowledge of mathematical and natural sciences applied with judgment and creativity to develop ways to utilize materials and forces of nature for the benefit of mankind.
Quality Control
Technology
Vehicle Control
Engineering
40. The system of making many of the same items very quickly - usually by machine
Drawing Tools
Lever
Secondary Processes
Mass production
41. The system receiving information needed to operate the vehicle
Synthetic Material
Vehical Guidance
Constraint
Quality Control
42. A person who is trained in and uses technological and scientific knowledge to solve practical problems.
Wheel and Axle
Hold
Engineer
Drawing Tools
43. The systematic act or process of building - erecting - or constructing buildings - roads - or other structures.
Construction
Pulley
Hold
Primary Processes
44. Making sure that quality remains high during manufacturing
Engineering Drawing
Cutting
Quality Control
Hand tool
45. Process of designing on a computer.
Job Safety
Vehical Guidance
Quality Control
Computer Aided Design (CAD)
46. Machinesmade up of various combinations of simple machines
Complex
Vehical Guidance
Secondary Processes
Propulsion (vehicle)
47. Is the process by which a material is chipped away to change its shape
Engineering
Thrust
Shaping
Multiview Drawing
48. To push or drive quickly and forcibly
Mass production
Propulsion (vehicle)
Hold
Thrust
49. Protection from risk of harm or injury while operating equipment or working Safety Device- Apparatus or attachments that prevent a mechanism from being operated unintentionally or inappropriately
Cutting
Job Safety
Synthetic Material
Organism
50. A drawing created to communicate specific details about an object following specific design guidelines
Screw
Gravity
Secondary Processes
Engineering Drawing