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Test your basic knowledge |
Technology Vocab
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
engineering
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A flat sloped surface
Inclined Plane
Assembling
Quality Control
Multiview Drawing
2. Work performed by an engineer -involves the knowledge of mathematical and natural sciences applied with judgment and creativity to develop ways to utilize materials and forces of nature for the benefit of mankind.
Engineering
Propulsion (vehicle)
Design Process
Hold
3. The system by which the views of a multiview drawing are arranged in relation to each other
Orthographic Projection
Biotechnology
Manufacturing
Job Safety
4. The successful transmission of information through a common system of symbols - signs - behavior - speech - writing - or signals.
Engineering Drawing
Design Brief
System
Communication
5. A systematic problem solving strategy - with criteria and constraints - used to develop many possible solutions to solve a problem or satisfy human needs and wants and to winnow (narrow) down the possible solutions to one final choice.
Separate
Design Process
Wheel and Axle
Inclined Plane
6. The system that makes changes in speed and direction of a vehicle possible
Manufacturing
Vehicle Control
Hold
Friction
7. The capacity for doing work
Wedge
Energy
Complex
Primary Processes
8. Systematic and creative application of scientific and mathematical principles to practical ends
Wheel and Axle
Engineering Design
Simple Machine
Wedge
9. Substance (chemical - biological - or mixed) that goes into the makeup of a physical object
Wedge
Material
Organism
Vehical Guidance
10. To keep from falling or moving; support Lift is an upward force used to overcome gravity
Design Brief
Assembling
Hold
Material
11. Making sure that quality remains high during manufacturing
Construction
Quality Control
Wheel and Axle
Drag
12. Protection from risk of harm or injury while operating equipment or working Safety Device- Apparatus or attachments that prevent a mechanism from being operated unintentionally or inappropriately
Job Safety
Inclined Plane
Engineer
Complex
13. The resistance of an object to the flow of a fluid - such as air or water
Suspension/Support
Custom production
Drag
Design Brief
14. Human activities used to create - invent - design - transform - produce - control - maintain - and use products or systems
Manufacturing
Engineering Drawing
Process
Sketch
15. An inclined plane wrapped around a cylinder
Friction
Separate
Screw
Design
16. To push or drive quickly and forcibly
Screw
Computer Aided Design (CAD)
Engineering Drawing
Thrust
17. Are processes that change raw materials into industrial materials
Custom production
Multiview Drawing
Primary Processes
Process
18. Material that is not found in nature (glass - concrete - and plastics)
Design Process
Quality Control
Drag
Synthetic Material
19. A full-scale working model used to test a design concept by making actual observations and necessary adjustments.
Thrust
Drawing Tools
Prototype
Drag
20. A method of drawing views of an object as it is seen from different positions and arranged in a standard order
Multiview Drawing
Technology
Propulsion (vehicle)
Friction
21. A rough drawing that represents the main features of an object or scene and often made as a preliminary study.
Sketch
Inclined Plane
Thrust
Construction
22. Decision-making process that produces plans for products or systems that meet human needs and wants or solve problems.
Design
Mass production
Vehicle Control
Process
23. A ridged bar that is free to pivot or rotate on a fixed point
Design Process
Lever
Drag
Construction
24. A manufacturing system that involves producing a limited quantity of a product to a customer's specifications.
Inclined Plane
Orthographic Projection
Quality Control
Custom production
25. Process of designing on a computer.
Cutting
Primary Processes
Inclined Plane
Computer Aided Design (CAD)
26. Written plan that identifies a problem to be solved - its criteria - and its constraints; used to encourage thinking of all aspects of a problem before attempting a solution.
Process
Design Brief
System
Primary Processes
27. Uses energy to produce power for motion
Propulsion (vehicle)
Complex
Wedge
Thrust
28. Is the process by which a material is chipped away to change its shape
Computer Aided Design (CAD)
Orthographic Projection
Finishing
Shaping
29. Are processes that turn industrial materials into finished materials
Wedge
Secondary Processes
Design
Cutting
30. Increases our mechanical advantage and help us apply forces we could not provide with just our own strength.
Pulley
Assembling
Wedge
Simple Machine
31. Force that pulls objects towards the center of the earth.
Communication
Process
Material
Gravity
32. The force that brings moving objects to rest - friction occurs when objects come in contact with each other
Propulsion (vehicle)
Friction
Engineering
Energy
33. A group of interacting - interrelated - or interdependent elements or parts that function together as a whole to accomplish a goal
System
Engineer
Sketch
Process
34. Is the process by which part of a material is removed - usually through cutting Separating uses tools to shear or machine away unwanted material
Separate
Mass production
Engineer
Wedge
35. Any technique that uses living organisms - or parts of organisms - to make or modify products - improve plants or animals - or to develop microorganisms for specific uses.
Communication
Biotechnology
Lever
Vehical Guidance
36. Brings materials and parts together to make a finished product
System
Shaping
Assembling
Wedge
37. Made of a grooved wheel with a rope or cable wrapped around it
Screw
Job Safety
Construction
Pulley
38. A drawing created to communicate specific details about an object following specific design guidelines
Gravity
Engineering Drawing
Sketch
Technology
39. A vehicular system that produces proper support for the weight of the vehicle and cargo
Job Safety
Sketch
Organism
Suspension/Support
40. Coats or modifies the surface of parts or products to protect them - make them more appealing to the consumer or both
Friction
Finishing
Hand tool
Communication
41. A person who is trained in and uses technological and scientific knowledge to solve practical problems.
Cutting
Engineer
Secondary Processes
Complex
42. The systematic act or process of building - erecting - or constructing buildings - roads - or other structures.
Engineering Drawing
Construction
Cutting
Constraint
43. A device that is thick at one end and tapers to a thin edge at the other end
Design
Design Brief
Gravity
Wedge
44. An action that causes material to be removed
Drag
Sketch
Pulley
Cutting
45. Device with fixed and moving parts that modifies mechanical energy in order to do work.
Wheel and Axle
Drawing Tools
Pulley
Machine
46. Machinesmade up of various combinations of simple machines
Machine
Sketch
Engineer
Complex
47. Simple handheld artifacts that require human muscle power or air or electric power to make them work
Screw
Drawing Tools
Hand tool
Vehicle Control
48. Is the use of knowledge - tools - and resources to help people solve problems.
Engineering Drawing
Manufacturing
Technology
Thrust
49. A limit to the design process. Constraints may be such things as appearance - funding - space materials - and human capabilities.
Propulsion (vehicle)
Cutting
Screw
Constraint
50. The system of making many of the same items very quickly - usually by machine
Friction
Mass production
Drag
Separate