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Test your basic knowledge |
Technology Vocab
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
engineering
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Process of designing on a computer.
Hold
Biotechnology
Computer Aided Design (CAD)
Constraint
2. A manufacturing system that involves producing a limited quantity of a product to a customer's specifications.
Cutting
Wedge
Custom production
Inclined Plane
3. The systematic act or process of building - erecting - or constructing buildings - roads - or other structures.
Mass production
Screw
Construction
Vehicle Control
4. To keep from falling or moving; support Lift is an upward force used to overcome gravity
Wheel and Axle
Hand tool
Hold
Propulsion (vehicle)
5. The system of making many of the same items very quickly - usually by machine
Friction
Mass production
Thrust
Propulsion (vehicle)
6. Is the use of knowledge - tools - and resources to help people solve problems.
Friction
Communication
Technology
Vehical Guidance
7. The system by which the views of a multiview drawing are arranged in relation to each other
Orthographic Projection
Manufacturing
Primary Processes
Screw
8. Tools used to aid in the process of creating an engineering drawing.
Drag
Inclined Plane
Drawing Tools
Job Safety
9. The capacity for doing work
Quality Control
Sketch
Engineering Design
Energy
10. An individual self-sustaining unit of life or living material. Five forms of organisms: plants - animals - fungi - protists - and bacteria
Manufacturing
Organism
Constraint
Machine
11. Is the process by which part of a material is removed - usually through cutting Separating uses tools to shear or machine away unwanted material
Biotechnology
Separate
Multiview Drawing
Manufacturing
12. A rough drawing that represents the main features of an object or scene and often made as a preliminary study.
Process
Thrust
Sketch
Design
13. The system that makes changes in speed and direction of a vehicle possible
Engineering Design
Drag
Primary Processes
Vehicle Control
14. A full-scale working model used to test a design concept by making actual observations and necessary adjustments.
Technology
Thrust
Material
Prototype
15. A drawing created to communicate specific details about an object following specific design guidelines
Sketch
Engineering Drawing
Manufacturing
Primary Processes
16. Is the process by which a material is chipped away to change its shape
Shaping
Vehicle Control
Wheel and Axle
Prototype
17. Are processes that change raw materials into industrial materials
Primary Processes
Manufacturing
Orthographic Projection
Screw
18. Two cylindrical objects fastened together that rotate on a common axis
Wheel and Axle
System
Design Process
Multiview Drawing
19. Protection from risk of harm or injury while operating equipment or working Safety Device- Apparatus or attachments that prevent a mechanism from being operated unintentionally or inappropriately
Constraint
Job Safety
Hold
Assembling
20. Systematic and creative application of scientific and mathematical principles to practical ends
System
Drag
Engineering Design
Suspension/Support
21. An action that causes material to be removed
Orthographic Projection
Lever
Cutting
Biotechnology
22. To push or drive quickly and forcibly
Design Process
Job Safety
Thrust
Lever
23. A limit to the design process. Constraints may be such things as appearance - funding - space materials - and human capabilities.
Constraint
Engineer
Cutting
Separate
24. A vehicular system that produces proper support for the weight of the vehicle and cargo
Suspension/Support
Assembling
Synthetic Material
Technology
25. A person who is trained in and uses technological and scientific knowledge to solve practical problems.
Engineer
Manufacturing
Engineering Design
Simple Machine
26. Coats or modifies the surface of parts or products to protect them - make them more appealing to the consumer or both
Propulsion (vehicle)
Finishing
Drag
Job Safety
27. The system receiving information needed to operate the vehicle
Technology
Vehicle Control
Vehical Guidance
Suspension/Support
28. A ridged bar that is free to pivot or rotate on a fixed point
Machine
Process
Lever
Inclined Plane
29. Simple handheld artifacts that require human muscle power or air or electric power to make them work
Hand tool
Hold
Vehical Guidance
Constraint
30. Brings materials and parts together to make a finished product
Separate
Quality Control
Wheel and Axle
Assembling
31. Made of a grooved wheel with a rope or cable wrapped around it
Friction
Hand tool
Orthographic Projection
Pulley
32. Uses energy to produce power for motion
Propulsion (vehicle)
Vehical Guidance
Vehicle Control
Orthographic Projection
33. A systematic problem solving strategy - with criteria and constraints - used to develop many possible solutions to solve a problem or satisfy human needs and wants and to winnow (narrow) down the possible solutions to one final choice.
Design Process
Separate
Computer Aided Design (CAD)
Organism
34. The resistance of an object to the flow of a fluid - such as air or water
Quality Control
Drag
Biotechnology
Pulley
35. Are processes that turn industrial materials into finished materials
Machine
Computer Aided Design (CAD)
Secondary Processes
Custom production
36. The process of making a raw material into a finished product; especially in large quantities.
Assembling
Manufacturing
Material
Design
37. Making sure that quality remains high during manufacturing
Vehicle Control
Quality Control
Synthetic Material
Thrust
38. The force that brings moving objects to rest - friction occurs when objects come in contact with each other
Biotechnology
Energy
Friction
Sketch
39. Material that is not found in nature (glass - concrete - and plastics)
Multiview Drawing
Engineering
Synthetic Material
Energy
40. Force that pulls objects towards the center of the earth.
Design Process
Gravity
Screw
Engineering
41. Any technique that uses living organisms - or parts of organisms - to make or modify products - improve plants or animals - or to develop microorganisms for specific uses.
Drawing Tools
Material
Quality Control
Biotechnology
42. Increases our mechanical advantage and help us apply forces we could not provide with just our own strength.
Engineering Drawing
Friction
Simple Machine
Drawing Tools
43. Work performed by an engineer -involves the knowledge of mathematical and natural sciences applied with judgment and creativity to develop ways to utilize materials and forces of nature for the benefit of mankind.
Drag
Inclined Plane
Engineering
Machine
44. A device that is thick at one end and tapers to a thin edge at the other end
Shaping
Organism
Wedge
Drawing Tools
45. Decision-making process that produces plans for products or systems that meet human needs and wants or solve problems.
Energy
Design
Wedge
Multiview Drawing
46. Written plan that identifies a problem to be solved - its criteria - and its constraints; used to encourage thinking of all aspects of a problem before attempting a solution.
Design
Sketch
Design Brief
Lever
47. A flat sloped surface
Vehicle Control
Machine
Inclined Plane
Process
48. The successful transmission of information through a common system of symbols - signs - behavior - speech - writing - or signals.
Communication
Design
Engineer
Thrust
49. A group of interacting - interrelated - or interdependent elements or parts that function together as a whole to accomplish a goal
Pulley
Orthographic Projection
System
Separate
50. Machinesmade up of various combinations of simple machines
Primary Processes
Pulley
Complex
Suspension/Support