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Test your basic knowledge |
Technology Vocab
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
engineering
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Human activities used to create - invent - design - transform - produce - control - maintain - and use products or systems
Machine
Engineering Drawing
Process
Wedge
2. Force that pulls objects towards the center of the earth.
Construction
Gravity
Drag
Lever
3. The system by which the views of a multiview drawing are arranged in relation to each other
Engineer
Cutting
Manufacturing
Orthographic Projection
4. Systematic and creative application of scientific and mathematical principles to practical ends
Communication
Design Process
System
Engineering Design
5. Work performed by an engineer -involves the knowledge of mathematical and natural sciences applied with judgment and creativity to develop ways to utilize materials and forces of nature for the benefit of mankind.
Engineering
Synthetic Material
Shaping
Engineering Drawing
6. Written plan that identifies a problem to be solved - its criteria - and its constraints; used to encourage thinking of all aspects of a problem before attempting a solution.
Design Brief
Drawing Tools
Orthographic Projection
Communication
7. The process of making a raw material into a finished product; especially in large quantities.
Manufacturing
Lever
Multiview Drawing
Separate
8. A flat sloped surface
Friction
Orthographic Projection
Sketch
Inclined Plane
9. A person who is trained in and uses technological and scientific knowledge to solve practical problems.
Cutting
System
Engineer
Computer Aided Design (CAD)
10. Any technique that uses living organisms - or parts of organisms - to make or modify products - improve plants or animals - or to develop microorganisms for specific uses.
Biotechnology
Construction
Wedge
Drag
11. A systematic problem solving strategy - with criteria and constraints - used to develop many possible solutions to solve a problem or satisfy human needs and wants and to winnow (narrow) down the possible solutions to one final choice.
Pulley
Material
Design Process
Vehical Guidance
12. Making sure that quality remains high during manufacturing
Computer Aided Design (CAD)
Quality Control
Constraint
Construction
13. A drawing created to communicate specific details about an object following specific design guidelines
Engineering Drawing
Shaping
Separate
Material
14. The capacity for doing work
Technology
Assembling
Complex
Energy
15. Are processes that turn industrial materials into finished materials
Secondary Processes
Custom production
Prototype
Process
16. Material that is not found in nature (glass - concrete - and plastics)
Synthetic Material
Process
Separate
Design
17. Is the process by which part of a material is removed - usually through cutting Separating uses tools to shear or machine away unwanted material
Separate
Lever
Communication
Simple Machine
18. A vehicular system that produces proper support for the weight of the vehicle and cargo
Construction
Energy
Material
Suspension/Support
19. The system receiving information needed to operate the vehicle
Finishing
Vehical Guidance
Engineering Design
Prototype
20. Device with fixed and moving parts that modifies mechanical energy in order to do work.
Hold
Engineering Drawing
Simple Machine
Machine
21. Simple handheld artifacts that require human muscle power or air or electric power to make them work
Quality Control
Engineering
Hand tool
System
22. An individual self-sustaining unit of life or living material. Five forms of organisms: plants - animals - fungi - protists - and bacteria
Energy
Computer Aided Design (CAD)
Organism
Communication
23. Protection from risk of harm or injury while operating equipment or working Safety Device- Apparatus or attachments that prevent a mechanism from being operated unintentionally or inappropriately
Hand tool
Quality Control
Job Safety
Pulley
24. Tools used to aid in the process of creating an engineering drawing.
Computer Aided Design (CAD)
Drawing Tools
Constraint
Separate
25. Increases our mechanical advantage and help us apply forces we could not provide with just our own strength.
Organism
Simple Machine
Shaping
Hand tool
26. Brings materials and parts together to make a finished product
Construction
Vehicle Control
Technology
Assembling
27. Substance (chemical - biological - or mixed) that goes into the makeup of a physical object
Material
Sketch
Job Safety
Propulsion (vehicle)
28. Are processes that change raw materials into industrial materials
Primary Processes
Constraint
Complex
Engineering Design
29. The systematic act or process of building - erecting - or constructing buildings - roads - or other structures.
Machine
Screw
Construction
Design
30. Decision-making process that produces plans for products or systems that meet human needs and wants or solve problems.
Design
Pulley
Sketch
Propulsion (vehicle)
31. A manufacturing system that involves producing a limited quantity of a product to a customer's specifications.
Custom production
Separate
Job Safety
Cutting
32. Made of a grooved wheel with a rope or cable wrapped around it
Suspension/Support
Thrust
Prototype
Pulley
33. Two cylindrical objects fastened together that rotate on a common axis
System
Wheel and Axle
Friction
Primary Processes
34. A group of interacting - interrelated - or interdependent elements or parts that function together as a whole to accomplish a goal
Engineering
Screw
System
Multiview Drawing
35. The system that makes changes in speed and direction of a vehicle possible
Technology
Energy
Vehicle Control
Quality Control
36. The resistance of an object to the flow of a fluid - such as air or water
Cutting
Drag
Design Process
Multiview Drawing
37. An inclined plane wrapped around a cylinder
Construction
Cutting
Finishing
Screw
38. A device that is thick at one end and tapers to a thin edge at the other end
System
Propulsion (vehicle)
Wedge
Communication
39. Is the process by which a material is chipped away to change its shape
Shaping
Process
Finishing
Hold
40. A ridged bar that is free to pivot or rotate on a fixed point
Separate
Lever
Custom production
Hand tool
41. The successful transmission of information through a common system of symbols - signs - behavior - speech - writing - or signals.
Suspension/Support
Primary Processes
Synthetic Material
Communication
42. The force that brings moving objects to rest - friction occurs when objects come in contact with each other
System
Complex
Quality Control
Friction
43. Process of designing on a computer.
Design
Computer Aided Design (CAD)
Engineering Design
Inclined Plane
44. A rough drawing that represents the main features of an object or scene and often made as a preliminary study.
Sketch
Design Process
Primary Processes
Synthetic Material
45. The system of making many of the same items very quickly - usually by machine
Mass production
Engineering Design
Constraint
Synthetic Material
46. An action that causes material to be removed
Secondary Processes
Construction
Cutting
Sketch
47. Uses energy to produce power for motion
Computer Aided Design (CAD)
Drag
Synthetic Material
Propulsion (vehicle)
48. To push or drive quickly and forcibly
Thrust
Lever
Multiview Drawing
Screw
49. Is the use of knowledge - tools - and resources to help people solve problems.
Energy
Technology
Complex
Machine
50. Coats or modifies the surface of parts or products to protect them - make them more appealing to the consumer or both
Finishing
Vehical Guidance
Drawing Tools
Mass production