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Test your basic knowledge |
Technology Vocab
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
engineering
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A ridged bar that is free to pivot or rotate on a fixed point
Assembling
Pulley
Lever
Process
2. Is the process by which part of a material is removed - usually through cutting Separating uses tools to shear or machine away unwanted material
Secondary Processes
Separate
Wedge
Mass production
3. The successful transmission of information through a common system of symbols - signs - behavior - speech - writing - or signals.
Communication
Design Process
Sketch
Technology
4. Work performed by an engineer -involves the knowledge of mathematical and natural sciences applied with judgment and creativity to develop ways to utilize materials and forces of nature for the benefit of mankind.
Engineering Drawing
Secondary Processes
Engineering
Computer Aided Design (CAD)
5. Protection from risk of harm or injury while operating equipment or working Safety Device- Apparatus or attachments that prevent a mechanism from being operated unintentionally or inappropriately
Inclined Plane
Computer Aided Design (CAD)
Complex
Job Safety
6. Coats or modifies the surface of parts or products to protect them - make them more appealing to the consumer or both
Engineering
Custom production
Finishing
Assembling
7. The force that brings moving objects to rest - friction occurs when objects come in contact with each other
Drawing Tools
Friction
Shaping
Inclined Plane
8. Machinesmade up of various combinations of simple machines
Thrust
Complex
Engineer
Process
9. A group of interacting - interrelated - or interdependent elements or parts that function together as a whole to accomplish a goal
Hand tool
Cutting
Pulley
System
10. Are processes that turn industrial materials into finished materials
Sketch
Secondary Processes
Quality Control
Job Safety
11. The system receiving information needed to operate the vehicle
Vehical Guidance
Drag
Design Brief
Process
12. Uses energy to produce power for motion
Separate
Gravity
Propulsion (vehicle)
Job Safety
13. Simple handheld artifacts that require human muscle power or air or electric power to make them work
Multiview Drawing
Hand tool
Complex
Construction
14. An inclined plane wrapped around a cylinder
Synthetic Material
Screw
Computer Aided Design (CAD)
Design Process
15. Written plan that identifies a problem to be solved - its criteria - and its constraints; used to encourage thinking of all aspects of a problem before attempting a solution.
Design Brief
Material
Custom production
Simple Machine
16. Force that pulls objects towards the center of the earth.
Vehical Guidance
Friction
Gravity
Complex
17. The process of making a raw material into a finished product; especially in large quantities.
Hand tool
Manufacturing
Machine
Drawing Tools
18. The system by which the views of a multiview drawing are arranged in relation to each other
Orthographic Projection
Separate
Design Brief
Lever
19. Is the process by which a material is chipped away to change its shape
Engineer
Shaping
Inclined Plane
Machine
20. Systematic and creative application of scientific and mathematical principles to practical ends
Finishing
Synthetic Material
Vehical Guidance
Engineering Design
21. Substance (chemical - biological - or mixed) that goes into the makeup of a physical object
Shaping
Material
Computer Aided Design (CAD)
Design
22. The system that makes changes in speed and direction of a vehicle possible
Hand tool
Engineering Drawing
Vehicle Control
Lever
23. The systematic act or process of building - erecting - or constructing buildings - roads - or other structures.
Hold
Orthographic Projection
Construction
Technology
24. A flat sloped surface
Inclined Plane
Primary Processes
Friction
Energy
25. Is the use of knowledge - tools - and resources to help people solve problems.
Job Safety
Vehicle Control
Hold
Technology
26. A device that is thick at one end and tapers to a thin edge at the other end
Engineer
Engineering Design
Cutting
Wedge
27. Brings materials and parts together to make a finished product
Prototype
Assembling
Propulsion (vehicle)
Inclined Plane
28. A full-scale working model used to test a design concept by making actual observations and necessary adjustments.
Prototype
Orthographic Projection
Communication
Propulsion (vehicle)
29. Decision-making process that produces plans for products or systems that meet human needs and wants or solve problems.
Energy
Organism
Primary Processes
Design
30. Made of a grooved wheel with a rope or cable wrapped around it
Design
Pulley
Custom production
Secondary Processes
31. A limit to the design process. Constraints may be such things as appearance - funding - space materials - and human capabilities.
Gravity
Multiview Drawing
Synthetic Material
Constraint
32. The capacity for doing work
Prototype
Design Process
Hold
Energy
33. Human activities used to create - invent - design - transform - produce - control - maintain - and use products or systems
Manufacturing
Hold
Process
Drawing Tools
34. An individual self-sustaining unit of life or living material. Five forms of organisms: plants - animals - fungi - protists - and bacteria
Inclined Plane
Prototype
Organism
Design Brief
35. Tools used to aid in the process of creating an engineering drawing.
Engineering
Finishing
Synthetic Material
Drawing Tools
36. Two cylindrical objects fastened together that rotate on a common axis
Sketch
Biotechnology
Wheel and Axle
Communication
37. To push or drive quickly and forcibly
Organism
Simple Machine
Thrust
System
38. A vehicular system that produces proper support for the weight of the vehicle and cargo
Prototype
System
Design Brief
Suspension/Support
39. Any technique that uses living organisms - or parts of organisms - to make or modify products - improve plants or animals - or to develop microorganisms for specific uses.
Biotechnology
Cutting
Technology
Screw
40. The system of making many of the same items very quickly - usually by machine
Mass production
Machine
Drag
Wedge
41. Device with fixed and moving parts that modifies mechanical energy in order to do work.
Vehical Guidance
Job Safety
Machine
Wheel and Axle
42. Making sure that quality remains high during manufacturing
Shaping
Secondary Processes
Custom production
Quality Control
43. To keep from falling or moving; support Lift is an upward force used to overcome gravity
Hold
Assembling
Mass production
Design Brief
44. An action that causes material to be removed
Manufacturing
Hold
Separate
Cutting
45. A manufacturing system that involves producing a limited quantity of a product to a customer's specifications.
Design Brief
Lever
Custom production
Design Process
46. Process of designing on a computer.
Computer Aided Design (CAD)
Cutting
Assembling
System
47. Material that is not found in nature (glass - concrete - and plastics)
Synthetic Material
Energy
Orthographic Projection
Material
48. A rough drawing that represents the main features of an object or scene and often made as a preliminary study.
Pulley
Sketch
Synthetic Material
Wheel and Axle
49. A drawing created to communicate specific details about an object following specific design guidelines
Engineering Drawing
Constraint
Manufacturing
Design Brief
50. The resistance of an object to the flow of a fluid - such as air or water
Engineering Design
Finishing
Sketch
Drag
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