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Test your basic knowledge |
Technology Vocab
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
engineering
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The system by which the views of a multiview drawing are arranged in relation to each other
Organism
Hand tool
Orthographic Projection
Suspension/Support
2. Simple handheld artifacts that require human muscle power or air or electric power to make them work
Engineer
Organism
Hand tool
Assembling
3. Process of designing on a computer.
Wheel and Axle
Engineer
Multiview Drawing
Computer Aided Design (CAD)
4. Two cylindrical objects fastened together that rotate on a common axis
Material
Wheel and Axle
Cutting
Finishing
5. The process of making a raw material into a finished product; especially in large quantities.
Manufacturing
Vehical Guidance
Vehicle Control
Mass production
6. Work performed by an engineer -involves the knowledge of mathematical and natural sciences applied with judgment and creativity to develop ways to utilize materials and forces of nature for the benefit of mankind.
Inclined Plane
Engineering
Energy
Manufacturing
7. Systematic and creative application of scientific and mathematical principles to practical ends
Engineering Design
Vehical Guidance
Screw
Finishing
8. The system receiving information needed to operate the vehicle
Vehical Guidance
Wedge
Separate
Biotechnology
9. Any technique that uses living organisms - or parts of organisms - to make or modify products - improve plants or animals - or to develop microorganisms for specific uses.
Biotechnology
Prototype
Technology
Multiview Drawing
10. A method of drawing views of an object as it is seen from different positions and arranged in a standard order
Design
Hand tool
Multiview Drawing
Design Process
11. A group of interacting - interrelated - or interdependent elements or parts that function together as a whole to accomplish a goal
System
Sketch
Screw
Constraint
12. Force that pulls objects towards the center of the earth.
Gravity
Pulley
Finishing
Friction
13. An action that causes material to be removed
Engineering
Lever
Cutting
Biotechnology
14. Decision-making process that produces plans for products or systems that meet human needs and wants or solve problems.
Design
Energy
Wedge
System
15. Is the process by which part of a material is removed - usually through cutting Separating uses tools to shear or machine away unwanted material
Drawing Tools
Shaping
Separate
Technology
16. Are processes that turn industrial materials into finished materials
System
Primary Processes
Secondary Processes
Suspension/Support
17. The force that brings moving objects to rest - friction occurs when objects come in contact with each other
Friction
Vehicle Control
System
Gravity
18. A drawing created to communicate specific details about an object following specific design guidelines
Pulley
Custom production
Lever
Engineering Drawing
19. A rough drawing that represents the main features of an object or scene and often made as a preliminary study.
Material
Organism
Sketch
Biotechnology
20. Is the process by which a material is chipped away to change its shape
Multiview Drawing
Process
Cutting
Shaping
21. Protection from risk of harm or injury while operating equipment or working Safety Device- Apparatus or attachments that prevent a mechanism from being operated unintentionally or inappropriately
Prototype
Computer Aided Design (CAD)
Job Safety
Organism
22. The system of making many of the same items very quickly - usually by machine
Drag
Mass production
Hold
Orthographic Projection
23. An inclined plane wrapped around a cylinder
Screw
System
Complex
Energy
24. Written plan that identifies a problem to be solved - its criteria - and its constraints; used to encourage thinking of all aspects of a problem before attempting a solution.
Design Brief
Pulley
Constraint
Engineering Design
25. Substance (chemical - biological - or mixed) that goes into the makeup of a physical object
Sketch
System
Material
Separate
26. The system that makes changes in speed and direction of a vehicle possible
Vehicle Control
Suspension/Support
Process
Pulley
27. A systematic problem solving strategy - with criteria and constraints - used to develop many possible solutions to solve a problem or satisfy human needs and wants and to winnow (narrow) down the possible solutions to one final choice.
Organism
Propulsion (vehicle)
Separate
Design Process
28. Making sure that quality remains high during manufacturing
Suspension/Support
Quality Control
Drawing Tools
Cutting
29. Machinesmade up of various combinations of simple machines
Thrust
Screw
Complex
Shaping
30. An individual self-sustaining unit of life or living material. Five forms of organisms: plants - animals - fungi - protists - and bacteria
Finishing
Organism
Simple Machine
Assembling
31. A device that is thick at one end and tapers to a thin edge at the other end
Wedge
Engineering Design
Multiview Drawing
Vehicle Control
32. Are processes that change raw materials into industrial materials
Sketch
Machine
Primary Processes
Propulsion (vehicle)
33. Tools used to aid in the process of creating an engineering drawing.
Simple Machine
Drawing Tools
Constraint
Prototype
34. To push or drive quickly and forcibly
Custom production
Orthographic Projection
Thrust
Primary Processes
35. Material that is not found in nature (glass - concrete - and plastics)
Thrust
Design Brief
Engineering Design
Synthetic Material
36. Device with fixed and moving parts that modifies mechanical energy in order to do work.
Primary Processes
Design
Machine
Hand tool
37. Human activities used to create - invent - design - transform - produce - control - maintain - and use products or systems
Engineer
Finishing
Process
Mass production
38. A vehicular system that produces proper support for the weight of the vehicle and cargo
Cutting
Suspension/Support
Wedge
Machine
39. To keep from falling or moving; support Lift is an upward force used to overcome gravity
Hold
Gravity
Construction
Computer Aided Design (CAD)
40. The systematic act or process of building - erecting - or constructing buildings - roads - or other structures.
Lever
Prototype
Construction
Primary Processes
41. A person who is trained in and uses technological and scientific knowledge to solve practical problems.
Drawing Tools
Engineer
Finishing
Design Brief
42. The successful transmission of information through a common system of symbols - signs - behavior - speech - writing - or signals.
Vehicle Control
Design Process
Communication
Engineering
43. A limit to the design process. Constraints may be such things as appearance - funding - space materials - and human capabilities.
Friction
Engineering Design
Constraint
Simple Machine
44. Uses energy to produce power for motion
Mass production
Hand tool
Propulsion (vehicle)
Quality Control
45. Is the use of knowledge - tools - and resources to help people solve problems.
Technology
Primary Processes
Energy
Multiview Drawing
46. A flat sloped surface
Inclined Plane
Secondary Processes
Energy
Biotechnology
47. The capacity for doing work
Complex
Energy
Biotechnology
Communication
48. A manufacturing system that involves producing a limited quantity of a product to a customer's specifications.
Lever
Complex
Thrust
Custom production
49. Made of a grooved wheel with a rope or cable wrapped around it
Secondary Processes
Synthetic Material
Pulley
Propulsion (vehicle)
50. Brings materials and parts together to make a finished product
Drag
Assembling
Job Safety
Inclined Plane