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Technology Vocab

Subject : engineering
Instructions:
  • Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
  • If you are not ready to take this test, you can study here.
  • Match each statement with the correct term.
  • Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.

This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A full-scale working model used to test a design concept by making actual observations and necessary adjustments.






2. Machinesmade up of various combinations of simple machines






3. Systematic and creative application of scientific and mathematical principles to practical ends






4. Substance (chemical - biological - or mixed) that goes into the makeup of a physical object






5. Force that pulls objects towards the center of the earth.






6. Making sure that quality remains high during manufacturing






7. Written plan that identifies a problem to be solved - its criteria - and its constraints; used to encourage thinking of all aspects of a problem before attempting a solution.






8. Brings materials and parts together to make a finished product






9. Coats or modifies the surface of parts or products to protect them - make them more appealing to the consumer or both






10. An inclined plane wrapped around a cylinder






11. The system by which the views of a multiview drawing are arranged in relation to each other






12. Work performed by an engineer -involves the knowledge of mathematical and natural sciences applied with judgment and creativity to develop ways to utilize materials and forces of nature for the benefit of mankind.






13. Made of a grooved wheel with a rope or cable wrapped around it






14. Is the process by which part of a material is removed - usually through cutting Separating uses tools to shear or machine away unwanted material






15. Simple handheld artifacts that require human muscle power or air or electric power to make them work






16. A manufacturing system that involves producing a limited quantity of a product to a customer's specifications.






17. Is the process by which a material is chipped away to change its shape






18. The system receiving information needed to operate the vehicle






19. Material that is not found in nature (glass - concrete - and plastics)






20. Uses energy to produce power for motion






21. An individual self-sustaining unit of life or living material. Five forms of organisms: plants - animals - fungi - protists - and bacteria






22. Is the use of knowledge - tools - and resources to help people solve problems.






23. Protection from risk of harm or injury while operating equipment or working Safety Device- Apparatus or attachments that prevent a mechanism from being operated unintentionally or inappropriately






24. A device that is thick at one end and tapers to a thin edge at the other end






25. The successful transmission of information through a common system of symbols - signs - behavior - speech - writing - or signals.






26. To keep from falling or moving; support Lift is an upward force used to overcome gravity






27. Two cylindrical objects fastened together that rotate on a common axis






28. A flat sloped surface






29. A method of drawing views of an object as it is seen from different positions and arranged in a standard order






30. The process of making a raw material into a finished product; especially in large quantities.






31. Human activities used to create - invent - design - transform - produce - control - maintain - and use products or systems






32. The system that makes changes in speed and direction of a vehicle possible






33. Device with fixed and moving parts that modifies mechanical energy in order to do work.






34. A limit to the design process. Constraints may be such things as appearance - funding - space materials - and human capabilities.






35. A person who is trained in and uses technological and scientific knowledge to solve practical problems.






36. Decision-making process that produces plans for products or systems that meet human needs and wants or solve problems.






37. A drawing created to communicate specific details about an object following specific design guidelines






38. A rough drawing that represents the main features of an object or scene and often made as a preliminary study.






39. A vehicular system that produces proper support for the weight of the vehicle and cargo






40. A systematic problem solving strategy - with criteria and constraints - used to develop many possible solutions to solve a problem or satisfy human needs and wants and to winnow (narrow) down the possible solutions to one final choice.






41. A group of interacting - interrelated - or interdependent elements or parts that function together as a whole to accomplish a goal






42. Increases our mechanical advantage and help us apply forces we could not provide with just our own strength.






43. Are processes that turn industrial materials into finished materials






44. The force that brings moving objects to rest - friction occurs when objects come in contact with each other






45. An action that causes material to be removed






46. Process of designing on a computer.






47. Tools used to aid in the process of creating an engineering drawing.






48. A ridged bar that is free to pivot or rotate on a fixed point






49. Any technique that uses living organisms - or parts of organisms - to make or modify products - improve plants or animals - or to develop microorganisms for specific uses.






50. To push or drive quickly and forcibly