Test your basic knowledge |

Technology Vocab

Subject : engineering
Instructions:
  • Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
  • If you are not ready to take this test, you can study here.
  • Match each statement with the correct term.
  • Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.

This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The system of making many of the same items very quickly - usually by machine






2. To push or drive quickly and forcibly






3. Material that is not found in nature (glass - concrete - and plastics)






4. A device that is thick at one end and tapers to a thin edge at the other end






5. Machinesmade up of various combinations of simple machines






6. A rough drawing that represents the main features of an object or scene and often made as a preliminary study.






7. A drawing created to communicate specific details about an object following specific design guidelines






8. The system receiving information needed to operate the vehicle






9. The system that makes changes in speed and direction of a vehicle possible






10. Simple handheld artifacts that require human muscle power or air or electric power to make them work






11. Increases our mechanical advantage and help us apply forces we could not provide with just our own strength.






12. An individual self-sustaining unit of life or living material. Five forms of organisms: plants - animals - fungi - protists - and bacteria






13. Making sure that quality remains high during manufacturing






14. The system by which the views of a multiview drawing are arranged in relation to each other






15. A limit to the design process. Constraints may be such things as appearance - funding - space materials - and human capabilities.






16. The successful transmission of information through a common system of symbols - signs - behavior - speech - writing - or signals.






17. Made of a grooved wheel with a rope or cable wrapped around it






18. Decision-making process that produces plans for products or systems that meet human needs and wants or solve problems.






19. Device with fixed and moving parts that modifies mechanical energy in order to do work.






20. A flat sloped surface






21. The resistance of an object to the flow of a fluid - such as air or water






22. A group of interacting - interrelated - or interdependent elements or parts that function together as a whole to accomplish a goal






23. A ridged bar that is free to pivot or rotate on a fixed point






24. Uses energy to produce power for motion






25. Brings materials and parts together to make a finished product






26. Are processes that change raw materials into industrial materials






27. Written plan that identifies a problem to be solved - its criteria - and its constraints; used to encourage thinking of all aspects of a problem before attempting a solution.






28. Protection from risk of harm or injury while operating equipment or working Safety Device- Apparatus or attachments that prevent a mechanism from being operated unintentionally or inappropriately






29. A full-scale working model used to test a design concept by making actual observations and necessary adjustments.






30. A person who is trained in and uses technological and scientific knowledge to solve practical problems.






31. Is the process by which a material is chipped away to change its shape






32. Human activities used to create - invent - design - transform - produce - control - maintain - and use products or systems






33. A systematic problem solving strategy - with criteria and constraints - used to develop many possible solutions to solve a problem or satisfy human needs and wants and to winnow (narrow) down the possible solutions to one final choice.






34. To keep from falling or moving; support Lift is an upward force used to overcome gravity






35. Is the use of knowledge - tools - and resources to help people solve problems.






36. Coats or modifies the surface of parts or products to protect them - make them more appealing to the consumer or both






37. A vehicular system that produces proper support for the weight of the vehicle and cargo






38. Process of designing on a computer.






39. Any technique that uses living organisms - or parts of organisms - to make or modify products - improve plants or animals - or to develop microorganisms for specific uses.






40. An inclined plane wrapped around a cylinder






41. The process of making a raw material into a finished product; especially in large quantities.






42. Two cylindrical objects fastened together that rotate on a common axis






43. Force that pulls objects towards the center of the earth.






44. Substance (chemical - biological - or mixed) that goes into the makeup of a physical object






45. Is the process by which part of a material is removed - usually through cutting Separating uses tools to shear or machine away unwanted material






46. Are processes that turn industrial materials into finished materials






47. A manufacturing system that involves producing a limited quantity of a product to a customer's specifications.






48. The capacity for doing work






49. Work performed by an engineer -involves the knowledge of mathematical and natural sciences applied with judgment and creativity to develop ways to utilize materials and forces of nature for the benefit of mankind.






50. A method of drawing views of an object as it is seen from different positions and arranged in a standard order