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Test your basic knowledge |
Technology Vocab
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
engineering
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Device with fixed and moving parts that modifies mechanical energy in order to do work.
Gravity
Computer Aided Design (CAD)
Machine
Pulley
2. Uses energy to produce power for motion
Propulsion (vehicle)
Design
Primary Processes
Material
3. Substance (chemical - biological - or mixed) that goes into the makeup of a physical object
Mass production
Hold
Material
Design Process
4. Is the process by which part of a material is removed - usually through cutting Separating uses tools to shear or machine away unwanted material
Drag
Hand tool
Screw
Separate
5. Making sure that quality remains high during manufacturing
Quality Control
Synthetic Material
Vehicle Control
Technology
6. Process of designing on a computer.
Screw
Complex
Computer Aided Design (CAD)
Shaping
7. A limit to the design process. Constraints may be such things as appearance - funding - space materials - and human capabilities.
Shaping
Wedge
Constraint
Manufacturing
8. A person who is trained in and uses technological and scientific knowledge to solve practical problems.
Engineer
Primary Processes
Wedge
Process
9. Human activities used to create - invent - design - transform - produce - control - maintain - and use products or systems
Computer Aided Design (CAD)
Multiview Drawing
Process
Complex
10. A method of drawing views of an object as it is seen from different positions and arranged in a standard order
Job Safety
Computer Aided Design (CAD)
Design Process
Multiview Drawing
11. The resistance of an object to the flow of a fluid - such as air or water
Drawing Tools
Friction
Construction
Drag
12. Any technique that uses living organisms - or parts of organisms - to make or modify products - improve plants or animals - or to develop microorganisms for specific uses.
Suspension/Support
Biotechnology
Drawing Tools
Multiview Drawing
13. Simple handheld artifacts that require human muscle power or air or electric power to make them work
Thrust
Hand tool
System
Simple Machine
14. Decision-making process that produces plans for products or systems that meet human needs and wants or solve problems.
Machine
Thrust
Custom production
Design
15. A device that is thick at one end and tapers to a thin edge at the other end
Wedge
Gravity
Multiview Drawing
Engineering Drawing
16. The process of making a raw material into a finished product; especially in large quantities.
Manufacturing
Wedge
Complex
Sketch
17. Is the process by which a material is chipped away to change its shape
Communication
Synthetic Material
Shaping
Separate
18. Increases our mechanical advantage and help us apply forces we could not provide with just our own strength.
Cutting
Constraint
Mass production
Simple Machine
19. A ridged bar that is free to pivot or rotate on a fixed point
Biotechnology
Lever
Custom production
Wheel and Axle
20. The system receiving information needed to operate the vehicle
Inclined Plane
Biotechnology
Vehical Guidance
Drag
21. The systematic act or process of building - erecting - or constructing buildings - roads - or other structures.
Construction
Engineer
Prototype
Vehicle Control
22. The system that makes changes in speed and direction of a vehicle possible
Friction
Vehical Guidance
Vehicle Control
Simple Machine
23. The system of making many of the same items very quickly - usually by machine
Assembling
Friction
Mass production
Prototype
24. Are processes that turn industrial materials into finished materials
Secondary Processes
Finishing
Design Brief
System
25. The successful transmission of information through a common system of symbols - signs - behavior - speech - writing - or signals.
Communication
Thrust
Drag
Complex
26. Machinesmade up of various combinations of simple machines
Job Safety
Technology
Complex
Multiview Drawing
27. Brings materials and parts together to make a finished product
Shaping
Constraint
Assembling
Communication
28. A group of interacting - interrelated - or interdependent elements or parts that function together as a whole to accomplish a goal
Drag
Thrust
System
Biotechnology
29. The force that brings moving objects to rest - friction occurs when objects come in contact with each other
Friction
Thrust
Screw
Process
30. Systematic and creative application of scientific and mathematical principles to practical ends
Process
Cutting
Engineering Design
Engineering Drawing
31. A flat sloped surface
Gravity
Vehical Guidance
Inclined Plane
Friction
32. An individual self-sustaining unit of life or living material. Five forms of organisms: plants - animals - fungi - protists - and bacteria
Quality Control
Suspension/Support
Organism
Lever
33. A vehicular system that produces proper support for the weight of the vehicle and cargo
Suspension/Support
Engineer
Shaping
Multiview Drawing
34. An action that causes material to be removed
Drag
Multiview Drawing
Custom production
Cutting
35. An inclined plane wrapped around a cylinder
Engineering
Screw
Secondary Processes
Vehicle Control
36. A drawing created to communicate specific details about an object following specific design guidelines
Engineering Drawing
Drag
Propulsion (vehicle)
Computer Aided Design (CAD)
37. A manufacturing system that involves producing a limited quantity of a product to a customer's specifications.
Custom production
Wheel and Axle
Material
Simple Machine
38. Coats or modifies the surface of parts or products to protect them - make them more appealing to the consumer or both
Computer Aided Design (CAD)
Cutting
Finishing
Engineering Design
39. The system by which the views of a multiview drawing are arranged in relation to each other
Hand tool
Inclined Plane
Secondary Processes
Orthographic Projection
40. To push or drive quickly and forcibly
Machine
Computer Aided Design (CAD)
Thrust
Complex
41. Made of a grooved wheel with a rope or cable wrapped around it
Wheel and Axle
Assembling
Wedge
Pulley
42. Work performed by an engineer -involves the knowledge of mathematical and natural sciences applied with judgment and creativity to develop ways to utilize materials and forces of nature for the benefit of mankind.
Thrust
Synthetic Material
Engineering
Secondary Processes
43. A rough drawing that represents the main features of an object or scene and often made as a preliminary study.
Custom production
Energy
Engineering Design
Sketch
44. Force that pulls objects towards the center of the earth.
Engineer
Gravity
Energy
Construction
45. A full-scale working model used to test a design concept by making actual observations and necessary adjustments.
Propulsion (vehicle)
Assembling
Prototype
Wheel and Axle
46. Is the use of knowledge - tools - and resources to help people solve problems.
Multiview Drawing
Biotechnology
Technology
System
47. Are processes that change raw materials into industrial materials
Primary Processes
Complex
Thrust
Suspension/Support
48. Tools used to aid in the process of creating an engineering drawing.
Drawing Tools
Orthographic Projection
Vehicle Control
Hold
49. Material that is not found in nature (glass - concrete - and plastics)
Primary Processes
Synthetic Material
Communication
Manufacturing
50. To keep from falling or moving; support Lift is an upward force used to overcome gravity
Engineer
Wedge
Engineering
Hold