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Technology Vocab

Subject : engineering
Instructions:
  • Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
  • If you are not ready to take this test, you can study here.
  • Match each statement with the correct term.
  • Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.

This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Are processes that change raw materials into industrial materials






2. A drawing created to communicate specific details about an object following specific design guidelines






3. The systematic act or process of building - erecting - or constructing buildings - roads - or other structures.






4. The system by which the views of a multiview drawing are arranged in relation to each other






5. Force that pulls objects towards the center of the earth.






6. Decision-making process that produces plans for products or systems that meet human needs and wants or solve problems.






7. Machinesmade up of various combinations of simple machines






8. The system receiving information needed to operate the vehicle






9. Process of designing on a computer.






10. The process of making a raw material into a finished product; especially in large quantities.






11. A manufacturing system that involves producing a limited quantity of a product to a customer's specifications.






12. The successful transmission of information through a common system of symbols - signs - behavior - speech - writing - or signals.






13. Work performed by an engineer -involves the knowledge of mathematical and natural sciences applied with judgment and creativity to develop ways to utilize materials and forces of nature for the benefit of mankind.






14. Any technique that uses living organisms - or parts of organisms - to make or modify products - improve plants or animals - or to develop microorganisms for specific uses.






15. The resistance of an object to the flow of a fluid - such as air or water






16. Simple handheld artifacts that require human muscle power or air or electric power to make them work






17. A flat sloped surface






18. To push or drive quickly and forcibly






19. A limit to the design process. Constraints may be such things as appearance - funding - space materials - and human capabilities.






20. An action that causes material to be removed






21. Are processes that turn industrial materials into finished materials






22. The system of making many of the same items very quickly - usually by machine






23. A method of drawing views of an object as it is seen from different positions and arranged in a standard order






24. Uses energy to produce power for motion






25. A full-scale working model used to test a design concept by making actual observations and necessary adjustments.






26. An individual self-sustaining unit of life or living material. Five forms of organisms: plants - animals - fungi - protists - and bacteria






27. Is the process by which a material is chipped away to change its shape






28. The system that makes changes in speed and direction of a vehicle possible






29. An inclined plane wrapped around a cylinder






30. Material that is not found in nature (glass - concrete - and plastics)






31. Substance (chemical - biological - or mixed) that goes into the makeup of a physical object






32. Increases our mechanical advantage and help us apply forces we could not provide with just our own strength.






33. Two cylindrical objects fastened together that rotate on a common axis






34. The capacity for doing work






35. A vehicular system that produces proper support for the weight of the vehicle and cargo






36. Brings materials and parts together to make a finished product






37. Written plan that identifies a problem to be solved - its criteria - and its constraints; used to encourage thinking of all aspects of a problem before attempting a solution.






38. Tools used to aid in the process of creating an engineering drawing.






39. A group of interacting - interrelated - or interdependent elements or parts that function together as a whole to accomplish a goal






40. A device that is thick at one end and tapers to a thin edge at the other end






41. A ridged bar that is free to pivot or rotate on a fixed point






42. Systematic and creative application of scientific and mathematical principles to practical ends






43. A person who is trained in and uses technological and scientific knowledge to solve practical problems.






44. Device with fixed and moving parts that modifies mechanical energy in order to do work.






45. The force that brings moving objects to rest - friction occurs when objects come in contact with each other






46. A systematic problem solving strategy - with criteria and constraints - used to develop many possible solutions to solve a problem or satisfy human needs and wants and to winnow (narrow) down the possible solutions to one final choice.






47. A rough drawing that represents the main features of an object or scene and often made as a preliminary study.






48. Is the use of knowledge - tools - and resources to help people solve problems.






49. Making sure that quality remains high during manufacturing






50. Made of a grooved wheel with a rope or cable wrapped around it