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Test your basic knowledge |
Technology Vocab
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
engineering
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Making sure that quality remains high during manufacturing
Engineering Design
Engineering Drawing
Complex
Quality Control
2. The process of making a raw material into a finished product; especially in large quantities.
Construction
Wedge
System
Manufacturing
3. The resistance of an object to the flow of a fluid - such as air or water
Synthetic Material
Machine
Hold
Drag
4. Are processes that turn industrial materials into finished materials
Quality Control
Mass production
Wheel and Axle
Secondary Processes
5. Is the process by which a material is chipped away to change its shape
Shaping
Sketch
Quality Control
Secondary Processes
6. A manufacturing system that involves producing a limited quantity of a product to a customer's specifications.
Custom production
Hold
Complex
Screw
7. Machinesmade up of various combinations of simple machines
Assembling
Cutting
Complex
Gravity
8. Systematic and creative application of scientific and mathematical principles to practical ends
Drawing Tools
Synthetic Material
Engineering Design
Friction
9. Is the use of knowledge - tools - and resources to help people solve problems.
Wheel and Axle
Technology
Prototype
Vehical Guidance
10. A device that is thick at one end and tapers to a thin edge at the other end
Drag
Secondary Processes
Thrust
Wedge
11. A systematic problem solving strategy - with criteria and constraints - used to develop many possible solutions to solve a problem or satisfy human needs and wants and to winnow (narrow) down the possible solutions to one final choice.
Design Process
Finishing
Custom production
Prototype
12. Are processes that change raw materials into industrial materials
Constraint
Primary Processes
Secondary Processes
Screw
13. A flat sloped surface
Communication
Inclined Plane
Secondary Processes
Engineering
14. Is the process by which part of a material is removed - usually through cutting Separating uses tools to shear or machine away unwanted material
Screw
Separate
Technology
Wheel and Axle
15. A limit to the design process. Constraints may be such things as appearance - funding - space materials - and human capabilities.
Design Brief
Computer Aided Design (CAD)
Constraint
Inclined Plane
16. Made of a grooved wheel with a rope or cable wrapped around it
Organism
Quality Control
Pulley
Communication
17. Process of designing on a computer.
Pulley
Computer Aided Design (CAD)
Vehicle Control
Gravity
18. Material that is not found in nature (glass - concrete - and plastics)
System
Finishing
Synthetic Material
Primary Processes
19. An inclined plane wrapped around a cylinder
Computer Aided Design (CAD)
Screw
Complex
Cutting
20. Protection from risk of harm or injury while operating equipment or working Safety Device- Apparatus or attachments that prevent a mechanism from being operated unintentionally or inappropriately
Gravity
Job Safety
Machine
Organism
21. The system receiving information needed to operate the vehicle
Drag
Vehical Guidance
Drawing Tools
Energy
22. The capacity for doing work
Finishing
Energy
Biotechnology
Engineer
23. Written plan that identifies a problem to be solved - its criteria - and its constraints; used to encourage thinking of all aspects of a problem before attempting a solution.
Finishing
Design Brief
Engineer
Suspension/Support
24. Uses energy to produce power for motion
Biotechnology
Propulsion (vehicle)
Lever
Thrust
25. Human activities used to create - invent - design - transform - produce - control - maintain - and use products or systems
Process
Thrust
Custom production
Pulley
26. A drawing created to communicate specific details about an object following specific design guidelines
Engineering Drawing
Shaping
Organism
Screw
27. A ridged bar that is free to pivot or rotate on a fixed point
Prototype
Job Safety
Manufacturing
Lever
28. Substance (chemical - biological - or mixed) that goes into the makeup of a physical object
Computer Aided Design (CAD)
Primary Processes
Prototype
Material
29. A group of interacting - interrelated - or interdependent elements or parts that function together as a whole to accomplish a goal
Computer Aided Design (CAD)
System
Vehicle Control
Inclined Plane
30. An action that causes material to be removed
Mass production
Complex
Simple Machine
Cutting
31. The force that brings moving objects to rest - friction occurs when objects come in contact with each other
Cutting
Wheel and Axle
Friction
Quality Control
32. Tools used to aid in the process of creating an engineering drawing.
Assembling
Orthographic Projection
Engineering Drawing
Drawing Tools
33. The systematic act or process of building - erecting - or constructing buildings - roads - or other structures.
Construction
Complex
Process
Gravity
34. An individual self-sustaining unit of life or living material. Five forms of organisms: plants - animals - fungi - protists - and bacteria
Machine
Organism
Friction
Construction
35. Two cylindrical objects fastened together that rotate on a common axis
Thrust
Mass production
Separate
Wheel and Axle
36. A person who is trained in and uses technological and scientific knowledge to solve practical problems.
Propulsion (vehicle)
System
Engineer
Job Safety
37. Coats or modifies the surface of parts or products to protect them - make them more appealing to the consumer or both
Complex
Drawing Tools
Assembling
Finishing
38. A rough drawing that represents the main features of an object or scene and often made as a preliminary study.
Sketch
Design Brief
Inclined Plane
Technology
39. A method of drawing views of an object as it is seen from different positions and arranged in a standard order
Multiview Drawing
Wheel and Axle
Energy
Design Process
40. Work performed by an engineer -involves the knowledge of mathematical and natural sciences applied with judgment and creativity to develop ways to utilize materials and forces of nature for the benefit of mankind.
Material
Hand tool
Design Brief
Engineering
41. To keep from falling or moving; support Lift is an upward force used to overcome gravity
Design Process
Hold
Multiview Drawing
Design
42. Any technique that uses living organisms - or parts of organisms - to make or modify products - improve plants or animals - or to develop microorganisms for specific uses.
Wheel and Axle
Biotechnology
Job Safety
Friction
43. Increases our mechanical advantage and help us apply forces we could not provide with just our own strength.
Simple Machine
Job Safety
Inclined Plane
Cutting
44. The system that makes changes in speed and direction of a vehicle possible
Energy
Vehicle Control
Drawing Tools
Mass production
45. Simple handheld artifacts that require human muscle power or air or electric power to make them work
Propulsion (vehicle)
Hand tool
Lever
Simple Machine
46. Device with fixed and moving parts that modifies mechanical energy in order to do work.
Organism
Wedge
Machine
Secondary Processes
47. Force that pulls objects towards the center of the earth.
Job Safety
Gravity
Sketch
Technology
48. To push or drive quickly and forcibly
Propulsion (vehicle)
Thrust
Orthographic Projection
Energy
49. Brings materials and parts together to make a finished product
Assembling
Material
Shaping
Technology
50. A vehicular system that produces proper support for the weight of the vehicle and cargo
Lever
Separate
Suspension/Support
Pulley