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Test your basic knowledge |
Technology Vocab
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
engineering
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The process of making a raw material into a finished product; especially in large quantities.
Quality Control
Suspension/Support
Mass production
Manufacturing
2. A method of drawing views of an object as it is seen from different positions and arranged in a standard order
Process
Complex
Lever
Multiview Drawing
3. The system receiving information needed to operate the vehicle
Engineer
Vehical Guidance
Inclined Plane
Machine
4. Force that pulls objects towards the center of the earth.
Gravity
Machine
System
Vehicle Control
5. The capacity for doing work
Computer Aided Design (CAD)
Energy
Sketch
Wheel and Axle
6. The resistance of an object to the flow of a fluid - such as air or water
Drag
Hold
Suspension/Support
Shaping
7. Uses energy to produce power for motion
Organism
Propulsion (vehicle)
Cutting
Gravity
8. The force that brings moving objects to rest - friction occurs when objects come in contact with each other
Friction
Assembling
Shaping
Simple Machine
9. Made of a grooved wheel with a rope or cable wrapped around it
Pulley
Screw
Prototype
Propulsion (vehicle)
10. A limit to the design process. Constraints may be such things as appearance - funding - space materials - and human capabilities.
Design
Constraint
Drawing Tools
Orthographic Projection
11. Simple handheld artifacts that require human muscle power or air or electric power to make them work
Job Safety
Orthographic Projection
Design Brief
Hand tool
12. Any technique that uses living organisms - or parts of organisms - to make or modify products - improve plants or animals - or to develop microorganisms for specific uses.
Biotechnology
System
Process
Constraint
13. Coats or modifies the surface of parts or products to protect them - make them more appealing to the consumer or both
Propulsion (vehicle)
Material
Screw
Finishing
14. A drawing created to communicate specific details about an object following specific design guidelines
Drawing Tools
Quality Control
Machine
Engineering Drawing
15. An inclined plane wrapped around a cylinder
Engineering Design
Design
Gravity
Screw
16. Are processes that change raw materials into industrial materials
Vehical Guidance
Vehicle Control
Primary Processes
Engineering Drawing
17. The systematic act or process of building - erecting - or constructing buildings - roads - or other structures.
Vehicle Control
Construction
Vehical Guidance
Design Process
18. Systematic and creative application of scientific and mathematical principles to practical ends
Computer Aided Design (CAD)
Engineering Design
Hand tool
Inclined Plane
19. The successful transmission of information through a common system of symbols - signs - behavior - speech - writing - or signals.
Material
Inclined Plane
Communication
Separate
20. A device that is thick at one end and tapers to a thin edge at the other end
Design Brief
Simple Machine
Wedge
Technology
21. Written plan that identifies a problem to be solved - its criteria - and its constraints; used to encourage thinking of all aspects of a problem before attempting a solution.
Mass production
Design Brief
Complex
Vehical Guidance
22. A ridged bar that is free to pivot or rotate on a fixed point
Shaping
Lever
Separate
Simple Machine
23. To push or drive quickly and forcibly
Engineer
Custom production
Thrust
Assembling
24. A flat sloped surface
Engineering Drawing
Inclined Plane
Technology
Sketch
25. Human activities used to create - invent - design - transform - produce - control - maintain - and use products or systems
Process
System
Engineering Drawing
Mass production
26. To keep from falling or moving; support Lift is an upward force used to overcome gravity
Quality Control
Hold
Job Safety
Machine
27. A vehicular system that produces proper support for the weight of the vehicle and cargo
Engineer
Propulsion (vehicle)
Suspension/Support
Engineering Drawing
28. A full-scale working model used to test a design concept by making actual observations and necessary adjustments.
Prototype
Design Process
Design
Hand tool
29. A person who is trained in and uses technological and scientific knowledge to solve practical problems.
Lever
Job Safety
Drawing Tools
Engineer
30. A manufacturing system that involves producing a limited quantity of a product to a customer's specifications.
Communication
Sketch
Technology
Custom production
31. Device with fixed and moving parts that modifies mechanical energy in order to do work.
Simple Machine
Communication
Friction
Machine
32. Brings materials and parts together to make a finished product
Assembling
Engineer
Thrust
Design Process
33. Increases our mechanical advantage and help us apply forces we could not provide with just our own strength.
Assembling
Simple Machine
Hand tool
Engineering Design
34. An individual self-sustaining unit of life or living material. Five forms of organisms: plants - animals - fungi - protists - and bacteria
Engineering Drawing
Organism
Quality Control
Construction
35. An action that causes material to be removed
Drag
Cutting
Custom production
Secondary Processes
36. The system by which the views of a multiview drawing are arranged in relation to each other
Orthographic Projection
Vehical Guidance
Drawing Tools
Mass production
37. Substance (chemical - biological - or mixed) that goes into the makeup of a physical object
Material
Thrust
Engineering Drawing
Simple Machine
38. A systematic problem solving strategy - with criteria and constraints - used to develop many possible solutions to solve a problem or satisfy human needs and wants and to winnow (narrow) down the possible solutions to one final choice.
Separate
Computer Aided Design (CAD)
Design Process
Complex
39. Decision-making process that produces plans for products or systems that meet human needs and wants or solve problems.
Design
System
Separate
Vehicle Control
40. Two cylindrical objects fastened together that rotate on a common axis
Wheel and Axle
System
Job Safety
Complex
41. Making sure that quality remains high during manufacturing
Quality Control
Vehicle Control
Biotechnology
Prototype
42. Is the use of knowledge - tools - and resources to help people solve problems.
Technology
Organism
Thrust
Engineer
43. Tools used to aid in the process of creating an engineering drawing.
Drawing Tools
System
Separate
Process
44. Work performed by an engineer -involves the knowledge of mathematical and natural sciences applied with judgment and creativity to develop ways to utilize materials and forces of nature for the benefit of mankind.
Engineering
Hold
Hand tool
Design Brief
45. Is the process by which a material is chipped away to change its shape
Shaping
Orthographic Projection
Vehical Guidance
Design Process
46. Are processes that turn industrial materials into finished materials
Secondary Processes
Manufacturing
Communication
Machine
47. Process of designing on a computer.
Computer Aided Design (CAD)
Constraint
Organism
Manufacturing
48. The system that makes changes in speed and direction of a vehicle possible
Vehicle Control
Separate
Thrust
Machine
49. Machinesmade up of various combinations of simple machines
Lever
Technology
Energy
Complex
50. Protection from risk of harm or injury while operating equipment or working Safety Device- Apparatus or attachments that prevent a mechanism from being operated unintentionally or inappropriately
Job Safety
Hold
Quality Control
Process