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Test your basic knowledge |
Technology Vocab
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
engineering
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Is the use of knowledge - tools - and resources to help people solve problems.
Engineer
Cutting
Mass production
Technology
2. A systematic problem solving strategy - with criteria and constraints - used to develop many possible solutions to solve a problem or satisfy human needs and wants and to winnow (narrow) down the possible solutions to one final choice.
Drag
Design Process
Screw
Simple Machine
3. Force that pulls objects towards the center of the earth.
Design Brief
Design Process
Gravity
Synthetic Material
4. Is the process by which a material is chipped away to change its shape
Engineering Design
Lever
Finishing
Shaping
5. The capacity for doing work
Energy
Suspension/Support
Engineering Drawing
Thrust
6. Human activities used to create - invent - design - transform - produce - control - maintain - and use products or systems
Computer Aided Design (CAD)
Construction
Process
Technology
7. Tools used to aid in the process of creating an engineering drawing.
Drawing Tools
Cutting
Mass production
Hand tool
8. Uses energy to produce power for motion
Design Brief
Drawing Tools
Propulsion (vehicle)
Job Safety
9. Device with fixed and moving parts that modifies mechanical energy in order to do work.
Engineer
Prototype
Machine
Thrust
10. The force that brings moving objects to rest - friction occurs when objects come in contact with each other
Design
Friction
Complex
Construction
11. The resistance of an object to the flow of a fluid - such as air or water
Design
Drag
Secondary Processes
Manufacturing
12. The system that makes changes in speed and direction of a vehicle possible
Multiview Drawing
Quality Control
System
Vehicle Control
13. The systematic act or process of building - erecting - or constructing buildings - roads - or other structures.
Construction
Thrust
Technology
Engineering
14. Written plan that identifies a problem to be solved - its criteria - and its constraints; used to encourage thinking of all aspects of a problem before attempting a solution.
Multiview Drawing
Drawing Tools
Assembling
Design Brief
15. A ridged bar that is free to pivot or rotate on a fixed point
Technology
Secondary Processes
Machine
Lever
16. To keep from falling or moving; support Lift is an upward force used to overcome gravity
Drawing Tools
Complex
Manufacturing
Hold
17. Made of a grooved wheel with a rope or cable wrapped around it
Secondary Processes
Complex
Design
Pulley
18. An inclined plane wrapped around a cylinder
Hand tool
Screw
Job Safety
Separate
19. A group of interacting - interrelated - or interdependent elements or parts that function together as a whole to accomplish a goal
System
Propulsion (vehicle)
Design
Orthographic Projection
20. Protection from risk of harm or injury while operating equipment or working Safety Device- Apparatus or attachments that prevent a mechanism from being operated unintentionally or inappropriately
Technology
Multiview Drawing
Job Safety
Manufacturing
21. A limit to the design process. Constraints may be such things as appearance - funding - space materials - and human capabilities.
Manufacturing
Constraint
Mass production
Lever
22. A full-scale working model used to test a design concept by making actual observations and necessary adjustments.
Gravity
Shaping
Engineering Drawing
Prototype
23. Brings materials and parts together to make a finished product
Computer Aided Design (CAD)
Assembling
Inclined Plane
Organism
24. The system by which the views of a multiview drawing are arranged in relation to each other
Orthographic Projection
Simple Machine
Engineer
Design
25. Work performed by an engineer -involves the knowledge of mathematical and natural sciences applied with judgment and creativity to develop ways to utilize materials and forces of nature for the benefit of mankind.
Engineering Drawing
Design
Computer Aided Design (CAD)
Engineering
26. Simple handheld artifacts that require human muscle power or air or electric power to make them work
Drawing Tools
Simple Machine
Mass production
Hand tool
27. A manufacturing system that involves producing a limited quantity of a product to a customer's specifications.
Energy
Custom production
Assembling
Finishing
28. Are processes that change raw materials into industrial materials
Hold
Primary Processes
Drawing Tools
Computer Aided Design (CAD)
29. A rough drawing that represents the main features of an object or scene and often made as a preliminary study.
Wedge
Sketch
Orthographic Projection
Manufacturing
30. A drawing created to communicate specific details about an object following specific design guidelines
Engineering Drawing
Quality Control
Hand tool
Inclined Plane
31. A device that is thick at one end and tapers to a thin edge at the other end
Design Process
Wedge
Engineering
Pulley
32. Systematic and creative application of scientific and mathematical principles to practical ends
System
Vehical Guidance
Engineering Design
Orthographic Projection
33. Increases our mechanical advantage and help us apply forces we could not provide with just our own strength.
Assembling
Simple Machine
Primary Processes
Communication
34. Process of designing on a computer.
Shaping
Computer Aided Design (CAD)
Synthetic Material
Screw
35. A vehicular system that produces proper support for the weight of the vehicle and cargo
Technology
Multiview Drawing
Drawing Tools
Suspension/Support
36. Any technique that uses living organisms - or parts of organisms - to make or modify products - improve plants or animals - or to develop microorganisms for specific uses.
Quality Control
System
Biotechnology
Job Safety
37. Material that is not found in nature (glass - concrete - and plastics)
Synthetic Material
Wheel and Axle
Primary Processes
Design
38. Substance (chemical - biological - or mixed) that goes into the makeup of a physical object
Material
Simple Machine
Complex
Technology
39. An action that causes material to be removed
Lever
Wheel and Axle
Cutting
Engineering Design
40. The system receiving information needed to operate the vehicle
Vehical Guidance
Mass production
Shaping
Hand tool
41. Making sure that quality remains high during manufacturing
Machine
Orthographic Projection
Quality Control
Vehical Guidance
42. A method of drawing views of an object as it is seen from different positions and arranged in a standard order
Vehical Guidance
Multiview Drawing
Friction
Gravity
43. To push or drive quickly and forcibly
Organism
Engineering Drawing
Thrust
Finishing
44. Are processes that turn industrial materials into finished materials
Engineering Drawing
Inclined Plane
Secondary Processes
Drag
45. The system of making many of the same items very quickly - usually by machine
Orthographic Projection
Mass production
Energy
Quality Control
46. Decision-making process that produces plans for products or systems that meet human needs and wants or solve problems.
Screw
Mass production
Design
Secondary Processes
47. Two cylindrical objects fastened together that rotate on a common axis
Communication
Hold
Quality Control
Wheel and Axle
48. The process of making a raw material into a finished product; especially in large quantities.
Communication
Wedge
Manufacturing
Synthetic Material
49. A flat sloped surface
Engineer
Inclined Plane
Engineering
Engineering Design
50. Is the process by which part of a material is removed - usually through cutting Separating uses tools to shear or machine away unwanted material
Constraint
Design Brief
Separate
Gravity