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Test your basic knowledge |
Technology Vocab
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
engineering
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A limit to the design process. Constraints may be such things as appearance - funding - space materials - and human capabilities.
Primary Processes
Constraint
Manufacturing
Suspension/Support
2. A drawing created to communicate specific details about an object following specific design guidelines
Suspension/Support
Vehicle Control
Engineering Drawing
Shaping
3. Process of designing on a computer.
Energy
Prototype
Computer Aided Design (CAD)
Lever
4. The system receiving information needed to operate the vehicle
Multiview Drawing
Design
Vehical Guidance
Drawing Tools
5. Are processes that change raw materials into industrial materials
Machine
Manufacturing
Friction
Primary Processes
6. A ridged bar that is free to pivot or rotate on a fixed point
Synthetic Material
Lever
Propulsion (vehicle)
Multiview Drawing
7. Decision-making process that produces plans for products or systems that meet human needs and wants or solve problems.
Engineering Drawing
Suspension/Support
Manufacturing
Design
8. A systematic problem solving strategy - with criteria and constraints - used to develop many possible solutions to solve a problem or satisfy human needs and wants and to winnow (narrow) down the possible solutions to one final choice.
Vehical Guidance
Primary Processes
Drawing Tools
Design Process
9. A group of interacting - interrelated - or interdependent elements or parts that function together as a whole to accomplish a goal
Secondary Processes
System
Computer Aided Design (CAD)
Thrust
10. An individual self-sustaining unit of life or living material. Five forms of organisms: plants - animals - fungi - protists - and bacteria
Engineering Drawing
Multiview Drawing
Organism
Manufacturing
11. A method of drawing views of an object as it is seen from different positions and arranged in a standard order
Organism
Multiview Drawing
Complex
Communication
12. A vehicular system that produces proper support for the weight of the vehicle and cargo
Suspension/Support
Mass production
Orthographic Projection
Screw
13. Force that pulls objects towards the center of the earth.
Communication
Finishing
Gravity
Wheel and Axle
14. Substance (chemical - biological - or mixed) that goes into the makeup of a physical object
Pulley
Synthetic Material
Material
Assembling
15. The system by which the views of a multiview drawing are arranged in relation to each other
Friction
Orthographic Projection
Vehical Guidance
Thrust
16. Material that is not found in nature (glass - concrete - and plastics)
Synthetic Material
Cutting
Shaping
Design
17. Brings materials and parts together to make a finished product
Pulley
Inclined Plane
Assembling
Engineer
18. Two cylindrical objects fastened together that rotate on a common axis
Design Brief
Wedge
Gravity
Wheel and Axle
19. Are processes that turn industrial materials into finished materials
Quality Control
Synthetic Material
Secondary Processes
Energy
20. Machinesmade up of various combinations of simple machines
Friction
Finishing
Complex
Inclined Plane
21. Human activities used to create - invent - design - transform - produce - control - maintain - and use products or systems
Construction
Process
Biotechnology
Engineering Design
22. The process of making a raw material into a finished product; especially in large quantities.
Manufacturing
Drawing Tools
Synthetic Material
Hand tool
23. A flat sloped surface
Engineering Design
Orthographic Projection
Inclined Plane
Biotechnology
24. Systematic and creative application of scientific and mathematical principles to practical ends
Shaping
Engineering Design
Engineer
Finishing
25. Device with fixed and moving parts that modifies mechanical energy in order to do work.
Drawing Tools
Machine
Process
Synthetic Material
26. Increases our mechanical advantage and help us apply forces we could not provide with just our own strength.
Engineer
Friction
Vehicle Control
Simple Machine
27. A manufacturing system that involves producing a limited quantity of a product to a customer's specifications.
Constraint
Custom production
Mass production
Vehical Guidance
28. Tools used to aid in the process of creating an engineering drawing.
Drawing Tools
Secondary Processes
Suspension/Support
Friction
29. An action that causes material to be removed
Complex
Primary Processes
Screw
Cutting
30. Simple handheld artifacts that require human muscle power or air or electric power to make them work
Constraint
Hand tool
Suspension/Support
Complex
31. A rough drawing that represents the main features of an object or scene and often made as a preliminary study.
Engineering Design
Sketch
Assembling
Simple Machine
32. An inclined plane wrapped around a cylinder
Design
Machine
Simple Machine
Screw
33. Making sure that quality remains high during manufacturing
Drag
Separate
Quality Control
Engineering Drawing
34. To keep from falling or moving; support Lift is an upward force used to overcome gravity
Drag
Hold
Communication
Simple Machine
35. Is the use of knowledge - tools - and resources to help people solve problems.
Technology
Vehical Guidance
Engineer
Multiview Drawing
36. Protection from risk of harm or injury while operating equipment or working Safety Device- Apparatus or attachments that prevent a mechanism from being operated unintentionally or inappropriately
Orthographic Projection
Material
Job Safety
Energy
37. The capacity for doing work
Technology
Custom production
Computer Aided Design (CAD)
Energy
38. The system that makes changes in speed and direction of a vehicle possible
Hold
Construction
Thrust
Vehicle Control
39. A device that is thick at one end and tapers to a thin edge at the other end
Propulsion (vehicle)
Wedge
Engineering
Design
40. Is the process by which a material is chipped away to change its shape
Shaping
Energy
Screw
Engineering Design
41. The force that brings moving objects to rest - friction occurs when objects come in contact with each other
Friction
Communication
Inclined Plane
Hold
42. The system of making many of the same items very quickly - usually by machine
Vehical Guidance
Mass production
Organism
Energy
43. To push or drive quickly and forcibly
Thrust
Wedge
Constraint
Propulsion (vehicle)
44. Work performed by an engineer -involves the knowledge of mathematical and natural sciences applied with judgment and creativity to develop ways to utilize materials and forces of nature for the benefit of mankind.
Hand tool
Engineering
Thrust
Pulley
45. A person who is trained in and uses technological and scientific knowledge to solve practical problems.
Material
Quality Control
Engineer
Energy
46. Coats or modifies the surface of parts or products to protect them - make them more appealing to the consumer or both
Lever
Design
Prototype
Finishing
47. Uses energy to produce power for motion
Propulsion (vehicle)
Orthographic Projection
Screw
Lever
48. A full-scale working model used to test a design concept by making actual observations and necessary adjustments.
Manufacturing
Prototype
Design
Gravity
49. Any technique that uses living organisms - or parts of organisms - to make or modify products - improve plants or animals - or to develop microorganisms for specific uses.
Synthetic Material
Simple Machine
Biotechnology
Hand tool
50. Made of a grooved wheel with a rope or cable wrapped around it
Gravity
Pulley
Primary Processes
Sketch