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Test your basic knowledge |
Technology Vocab
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
engineering
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The successful transmission of information through a common system of symbols - signs - behavior - speech - writing - or signals.
Communication
Orthographic Projection
Friction
Vehicle Control
2. Tools used to aid in the process of creating an engineering drawing.
Drag
Custom production
Secondary Processes
Drawing Tools
3. A person who is trained in and uses technological and scientific knowledge to solve practical problems.
Assembling
Design Brief
Design
Engineer
4. A limit to the design process. Constraints may be such things as appearance - funding - space materials - and human capabilities.
Simple Machine
Constraint
Assembling
Propulsion (vehicle)
5. The system by which the views of a multiview drawing are arranged in relation to each other
Engineer
Custom production
Engineering Drawing
Orthographic Projection
6. The process of making a raw material into a finished product; especially in large quantities.
Wheel and Axle
Manufacturing
Engineering Drawing
Communication
7. Made of a grooved wheel with a rope or cable wrapped around it
Wedge
Pulley
Biotechnology
System
8. The system that makes changes in speed and direction of a vehicle possible
Separate
Wedge
Vehicle Control
Vehical Guidance
9. Uses energy to produce power for motion
Technology
Inclined Plane
Engineering Design
Propulsion (vehicle)
10. The force that brings moving objects to rest - friction occurs when objects come in contact with each other
Engineering
Computer Aided Design (CAD)
Friction
Separate
11. A flat sloped surface
Design Process
Design
Biotechnology
Inclined Plane
12. The capacity for doing work
Job Safety
Complex
Energy
Organism
13. A rough drawing that represents the main features of an object or scene and often made as a preliminary study.
Finishing
Secondary Processes
Sketch
Pulley
14. Process of designing on a computer.
Communication
Cutting
Material
Computer Aided Design (CAD)
15. Is the use of knowledge - tools - and resources to help people solve problems.
Synthetic Material
Engineering Drawing
Drawing Tools
Technology
16. Making sure that quality remains high during manufacturing
Biotechnology
Quality Control
Drag
Machine
17. Written plan that identifies a problem to be solved - its criteria - and its constraints; used to encourage thinking of all aspects of a problem before attempting a solution.
Job Safety
Drag
Design Brief
Complex
18. Decision-making process that produces plans for products or systems that meet human needs and wants or solve problems.
Cutting
Multiview Drawing
Design Process
Design
19. A manufacturing system that involves producing a limited quantity of a product to a customer's specifications.
Wedge
Vehical Guidance
Custom production
Thrust
20. Are processes that turn industrial materials into finished materials
Technology
Drawing Tools
Engineering
Secondary Processes
21. Force that pulls objects towards the center of the earth.
Gravity
Cutting
Design Process
Process
22. To keep from falling or moving; support Lift is an upward force used to overcome gravity
Engineering Design
Hold
Wheel and Axle
Cutting
23. The systematic act or process of building - erecting - or constructing buildings - roads - or other structures.
Energy
Custom production
Drag
Construction
24. Protection from risk of harm or injury while operating equipment or working Safety Device- Apparatus or attachments that prevent a mechanism from being operated unintentionally or inappropriately
Job Safety
Synthetic Material
Design Brief
Friction
25. A device that is thick at one end and tapers to a thin edge at the other end
Design
Orthographic Projection
Wedge
Engineering
26. An action that causes material to be removed
Engineer
Cutting
Lever
Assembling
27. An inclined plane wrapped around a cylinder
Assembling
Primary Processes
Design Process
Screw
28. A method of drawing views of an object as it is seen from different positions and arranged in a standard order
Energy
Multiview Drawing
Hand tool
Thrust
29. Brings materials and parts together to make a finished product
Custom production
Simple Machine
Assembling
Cutting
30. Is the process by which part of a material is removed - usually through cutting Separating uses tools to shear or machine away unwanted material
Process
Separate
Secondary Processes
Complex
31. Work performed by an engineer -involves the knowledge of mathematical and natural sciences applied with judgment and creativity to develop ways to utilize materials and forces of nature for the benefit of mankind.
Process
Secondary Processes
Friction
Engineering
32. The system receiving information needed to operate the vehicle
Machine
Vehical Guidance
Assembling
Custom production
33. The resistance of an object to the flow of a fluid - such as air or water
Process
Drag
Separate
Manufacturing
34. Material that is not found in nature (glass - concrete - and plastics)
Synthetic Material
Organism
Finishing
Constraint
35. A group of interacting - interrelated - or interdependent elements or parts that function together as a whole to accomplish a goal
Custom production
Primary Processes
Shaping
System
36. The system of making many of the same items very quickly - usually by machine
Communication
Machine
Mass production
Vehical Guidance
37. Device with fixed and moving parts that modifies mechanical energy in order to do work.
Job Safety
Pulley
Separate
Machine
38. A drawing created to communicate specific details about an object following specific design guidelines
Sketch
Process
Engineering Drawing
Design Brief
39. Human activities used to create - invent - design - transform - produce - control - maintain - and use products or systems
Multiview Drawing
Hold
Inclined Plane
Process
40. Is the process by which a material is chipped away to change its shape
Vehical Guidance
Synthetic Material
Shaping
Sketch
41. A systematic problem solving strategy - with criteria and constraints - used to develop many possible solutions to solve a problem or satisfy human needs and wants and to winnow (narrow) down the possible solutions to one final choice.
Constraint
Wedge
Computer Aided Design (CAD)
Design Process
42. Any technique that uses living organisms - or parts of organisms - to make or modify products - improve plants or animals - or to develop microorganisms for specific uses.
Machine
Shaping
Biotechnology
Lever
43. A full-scale working model used to test a design concept by making actual observations and necessary adjustments.
Finishing
Manufacturing
Process
Prototype
44. To push or drive quickly and forcibly
Separate
Thrust
Design Brief
Orthographic Projection
45. Are processes that change raw materials into industrial materials
Organism
Screw
Hold
Primary Processes
46. Two cylindrical objects fastened together that rotate on a common axis
Propulsion (vehicle)
Assembling
Energy
Wheel and Axle
47. A ridged bar that is free to pivot or rotate on a fixed point
Lever
Engineer
Orthographic Projection
Design
48. Coats or modifies the surface of parts or products to protect them - make them more appealing to the consumer or both
Finishing
Prototype
Vehicle Control
Vehical Guidance
49. Simple handheld artifacts that require human muscle power or air or electric power to make them work
Shaping
Hand tool
Construction
Thrust
50. Increases our mechanical advantage and help us apply forces we could not provide with just our own strength.
Organism
Friction
Simple Machine
Design Process