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Test your basic knowledge |
Technology Vocab
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
engineering
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. To push or drive quickly and forcibly
Gravity
Process
Thrust
Computer Aided Design (CAD)
2. Is the use of knowledge - tools - and resources to help people solve problems.
Synthetic Material
Suspension/Support
Technology
System
3. Uses energy to produce power for motion
Hold
Propulsion (vehicle)
Biotechnology
System
4. A group of interacting - interrelated - or interdependent elements or parts that function together as a whole to accomplish a goal
System
Cutting
Engineering Design
Orthographic Projection
5. Simple handheld artifacts that require human muscle power or air or electric power to make them work
Hand tool
Organism
Communication
Shaping
6. The system by which the views of a multiview drawing are arranged in relation to each other
Synthetic Material
Orthographic Projection
Propulsion (vehicle)
Primary Processes
7. Systematic and creative application of scientific and mathematical principles to practical ends
Simple Machine
Engineering Design
Thrust
Hold
8. A device that is thick at one end and tapers to a thin edge at the other end
Wedge
Propulsion (vehicle)
Friction
Synthetic Material
9. The system receiving information needed to operate the vehicle
Gravity
Wheel and Axle
Vehical Guidance
Communication
10. A person who is trained in and uses technological and scientific knowledge to solve practical problems.
Process
Machine
Engineer
Complex
11. Are processes that turn industrial materials into finished materials
Drawing Tools
Secondary Processes
Process
Vehicle Control
12. The systematic act or process of building - erecting - or constructing buildings - roads - or other structures.
Biotechnology
Finishing
Wheel and Axle
Construction
13. Protection from risk of harm or injury while operating equipment or working Safety Device- Apparatus or attachments that prevent a mechanism from being operated unintentionally or inappropriately
Job Safety
Assembling
Prototype
Screw
14. To keep from falling or moving; support Lift is an upward force used to overcome gravity
Hold
Energy
System
Shaping
15. Force that pulls objects towards the center of the earth.
Gravity
Material
Quality Control
Suspension/Support
16. Coats or modifies the surface of parts or products to protect them - make them more appealing to the consumer or both
Mass production
Finishing
Orthographic Projection
Organism
17. Work performed by an engineer -involves the knowledge of mathematical and natural sciences applied with judgment and creativity to develop ways to utilize materials and forces of nature for the benefit of mankind.
Manufacturing
Engineering
Finishing
Shaping
18. A ridged bar that is free to pivot or rotate on a fixed point
Orthographic Projection
Technology
Computer Aided Design (CAD)
Lever
19. Two cylindrical objects fastened together that rotate on a common axis
Pulley
Separate
Gravity
Wheel and Axle
20. Is the process by which a material is chipped away to change its shape
Lever
Separate
Propulsion (vehicle)
Shaping
21. Is the process by which part of a material is removed - usually through cutting Separating uses tools to shear or machine away unwanted material
Design
Separate
Pulley
Process
22. A flat sloped surface
Constraint
Shaping
Process
Inclined Plane
23. Tools used to aid in the process of creating an engineering drawing.
Quality Control
Separate
Engineering Drawing
Drawing Tools
24. Human activities used to create - invent - design - transform - produce - control - maintain - and use products or systems
Quality Control
Engineering
Process
Separate
25. The capacity for doing work
Sketch
Energy
Pulley
Finishing
26. A systematic problem solving strategy - with criteria and constraints - used to develop many possible solutions to solve a problem or satisfy human needs and wants and to winnow (narrow) down the possible solutions to one final choice.
Vehical Guidance
Design Process
Simple Machine
Biotechnology
27. An action that causes material to be removed
Primary Processes
Pulley
Cutting
Construction
28. Process of designing on a computer.
Complex
Engineer
Process
Computer Aided Design (CAD)
29. Substance (chemical - biological - or mixed) that goes into the makeup of a physical object
Hand tool
Custom production
Material
Friction
30. Making sure that quality remains high during manufacturing
Engineering
Quality Control
Friction
Engineering Design
31. The resistance of an object to the flow of a fluid - such as air or water
Engineer
Prototype
Drag
Suspension/Support
32. An individual self-sustaining unit of life or living material. Five forms of organisms: plants - animals - fungi - protists - and bacteria
Propulsion (vehicle)
Screw
Organism
Computer Aided Design (CAD)
33. The system that makes changes in speed and direction of a vehicle possible
Drag
Quality Control
System
Vehicle Control
34. A rough drawing that represents the main features of an object or scene and often made as a preliminary study.
Biotechnology
Thrust
Vehical Guidance
Sketch
35. Decision-making process that produces plans for products or systems that meet human needs and wants or solve problems.
Design
Manufacturing
Orthographic Projection
Shaping
36. Device with fixed and moving parts that modifies mechanical energy in order to do work.
Machine
Vehical Guidance
Thrust
Energy
37. A method of drawing views of an object as it is seen from different positions and arranged in a standard order
Multiview Drawing
Organism
Propulsion (vehicle)
Gravity
38. The successful transmission of information through a common system of symbols - signs - behavior - speech - writing - or signals.
Screw
Communication
Quality Control
Primary Processes
39. A manufacturing system that involves producing a limited quantity of a product to a customer's specifications.
Custom production
System
Energy
Primary Processes
40. Written plan that identifies a problem to be solved - its criteria - and its constraints; used to encourage thinking of all aspects of a problem before attempting a solution.
Synthetic Material
Design Brief
Biotechnology
Job Safety
41. Increases our mechanical advantage and help us apply forces we could not provide with just our own strength.
Custom production
Wedge
Simple Machine
Process
42. A drawing created to communicate specific details about an object following specific design guidelines
Material
Engineering Drawing
Quality Control
Complex
43. Machinesmade up of various combinations of simple machines
Suspension/Support
Job Safety
Manufacturing
Complex
44. The process of making a raw material into a finished product; especially in large quantities.
Manufacturing
Communication
Constraint
Construction
45. The system of making many of the same items very quickly - usually by machine
Material
Constraint
Drag
Mass production
46. Are processes that change raw materials into industrial materials
Prototype
Simple Machine
Primary Processes
Quality Control
47. An inclined plane wrapped around a cylinder
Screw
Primary Processes
Computer Aided Design (CAD)
Manufacturing
48. Material that is not found in nature (glass - concrete - and plastics)
Simple Machine
Synthetic Material
Prototype
Technology
49. A limit to the design process. Constraints may be such things as appearance - funding - space materials - and human capabilities.
System
Friction
Gravity
Constraint
50. Made of a grooved wheel with a rope or cable wrapped around it
Vehical Guidance
Constraint
Suspension/Support
Pulley