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Test your basic knowledge |
Technology Vocab
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
engineering
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Device with fixed and moving parts that modifies mechanical energy in order to do work.
Screw
Manufacturing
Machine
Custom production
2. The system receiving information needed to operate the vehicle
System
Vehical Guidance
Multiview Drawing
Prototype
3. Written plan that identifies a problem to be solved - its criteria - and its constraints; used to encourage thinking of all aspects of a problem before attempting a solution.
Design Brief
Mass production
Computer Aided Design (CAD)
Engineering Design
4. A flat sloped surface
Manufacturing
Secondary Processes
Construction
Inclined Plane
5. The capacity for doing work
Energy
Secondary Processes
Complex
Drag
6. Protection from risk of harm or injury while operating equipment or working Safety Device- Apparatus or attachments that prevent a mechanism from being operated unintentionally or inappropriately
Screw
Simple Machine
Assembling
Job Safety
7. Coats or modifies the surface of parts or products to protect them - make them more appealing to the consumer or both
Communication
Thrust
Finishing
Screw
8. To keep from falling or moving; support Lift is an upward force used to overcome gravity
Prototype
Cutting
Hold
Complex
9. A drawing created to communicate specific details about an object following specific design guidelines
Engineering Drawing
Wedge
Engineering
Engineer
10. Any technique that uses living organisms - or parts of organisms - to make or modify products - improve plants or animals - or to develop microorganisms for specific uses.
Biotechnology
Cutting
Primary Processes
Engineering Design
11. To push or drive quickly and forcibly
Engineering Design
Quality Control
Inclined Plane
Thrust
12. A method of drawing views of an object as it is seen from different positions and arranged in a standard order
Energy
Finishing
Multiview Drawing
Prototype
13. Are processes that turn industrial materials into finished materials
System
Secondary Processes
Design Process
Assembling
14. Tools used to aid in the process of creating an engineering drawing.
Engineer
Technology
Organism
Drawing Tools
15. The systematic act or process of building - erecting - or constructing buildings - roads - or other structures.
Manufacturing
Construction
Wedge
Complex
16. Simple handheld artifacts that require human muscle power or air or electric power to make them work
Hand tool
Orthographic Projection
Manufacturing
Construction
17. The system of making many of the same items very quickly - usually by machine
Friction
Sketch
Mass production
Complex
18. The force that brings moving objects to rest - friction occurs when objects come in contact with each other
Custom production
Construction
Shaping
Friction
19. Human activities used to create - invent - design - transform - produce - control - maintain - and use products or systems
Process
System
Lever
Secondary Processes
20. Uses energy to produce power for motion
Synthetic Material
Prototype
Screw
Propulsion (vehicle)
21. A rough drawing that represents the main features of an object or scene and often made as a preliminary study.
Sketch
Pulley
System
Drag
22. Substance (chemical - biological - or mixed) that goes into the makeup of a physical object
Prototype
Engineering Drawing
Engineer
Material
23. Are processes that change raw materials into industrial materials
Primary Processes
Construction
Energy
Propulsion (vehicle)
24. Work performed by an engineer -involves the knowledge of mathematical and natural sciences applied with judgment and creativity to develop ways to utilize materials and forces of nature for the benefit of mankind.
Engineering
Wedge
Gravity
Cutting
25. Making sure that quality remains high during manufacturing
Lever
Quality Control
Engineer
Design Brief
26. Is the use of knowledge - tools - and resources to help people solve problems.
Thrust
Orthographic Projection
Technology
Engineering Design
27. Process of designing on a computer.
Computer Aided Design (CAD)
Sketch
Multiview Drawing
Propulsion (vehicle)
28. The successful transmission of information through a common system of symbols - signs - behavior - speech - writing - or signals.
Wedge
Communication
Separate
Assembling
29. Material that is not found in nature (glass - concrete - and plastics)
Synthetic Material
Mass production
Job Safety
Propulsion (vehicle)
30. A vehicular system that produces proper support for the weight of the vehicle and cargo
Inclined Plane
Suspension/Support
Sketch
Engineer
31. Decision-making process that produces plans for products or systems that meet human needs and wants or solve problems.
Wheel and Axle
Design
Hold
Machine
32. Increases our mechanical advantage and help us apply forces we could not provide with just our own strength.
Simple Machine
Custom production
Propulsion (vehicle)
Secondary Processes
33. The system that makes changes in speed and direction of a vehicle possible
Vehicle Control
Primary Processes
System
Thrust
34. The system by which the views of a multiview drawing are arranged in relation to each other
Gravity
Construction
Inclined Plane
Orthographic Projection
35. A ridged bar that is free to pivot or rotate on a fixed point
Vehical Guidance
Primary Processes
Lever
Communication
36. The process of making a raw material into a finished product; especially in large quantities.
Engineering Design
Secondary Processes
Suspension/Support
Manufacturing
37. A full-scale working model used to test a design concept by making actual observations and necessary adjustments.
Prototype
Cutting
Design
Drag
38. Two cylindrical objects fastened together that rotate on a common axis
Engineering
Simple Machine
Vehicle Control
Wheel and Axle
39. The resistance of an object to the flow of a fluid - such as air or water
Drag
Orthographic Projection
Material
Vehicle Control
40. Made of a grooved wheel with a rope or cable wrapped around it
Pulley
Drawing Tools
Design Brief
Cutting
41. A person who is trained in and uses technological and scientific knowledge to solve practical problems.
Orthographic Projection
Sketch
Prototype
Engineer
42. A device that is thick at one end and tapers to a thin edge at the other end
Wedge
Hand tool
Technology
System
43. Machinesmade up of various combinations of simple machines
Constraint
Design Process
Energy
Complex
44. An inclined plane wrapped around a cylinder
Screw
Hold
Organism
Engineering Drawing
45. A systematic problem solving strategy - with criteria and constraints - used to develop many possible solutions to solve a problem or satisfy human needs and wants and to winnow (narrow) down the possible solutions to one final choice.
Lever
Design Process
Gravity
Communication
46. Brings materials and parts together to make a finished product
Assembling
Vehicle Control
Process
Construction
47. An action that causes material to be removed
Cutting
Wheel and Axle
Finishing
Design
48. An individual self-sustaining unit of life or living material. Five forms of organisms: plants - animals - fungi - protists - and bacteria
Gravity
Organism
Cutting
Design Brief
49. Is the process by which a material is chipped away to change its shape
Shaping
Construction
Process
Technology
50. A manufacturing system that involves producing a limited quantity of a product to a customer's specifications.
Custom production
Inclined Plane
Wheel and Axle
Orthographic Projection