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Test your basic knowledge |
Technology Vocab
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
engineering
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The capacity for doing work
Pulley
Secondary Processes
Finishing
Energy
2. Human activities used to create - invent - design - transform - produce - control - maintain - and use products or systems
Manufacturing
Process
Design Process
Complex
3. Tools used to aid in the process of creating an engineering drawing.
Wedge
Assembling
Gravity
Drawing Tools
4. Decision-making process that produces plans for products or systems that meet human needs and wants or solve problems.
Design
Suspension/Support
Communication
Multiview Drawing
5. A group of interacting - interrelated - or interdependent elements or parts that function together as a whole to accomplish a goal
System
Custom production
Screw
Machine
6. The system that makes changes in speed and direction of a vehicle possible
Vehicle Control
Wheel and Axle
Process
Hand tool
7. An action that causes material to be removed
Energy
Cutting
Multiview Drawing
Machine
8. Substance (chemical - biological - or mixed) that goes into the makeup of a physical object
Material
Multiview Drawing
Drag
Inclined Plane
9. Uses energy to produce power for motion
Job Safety
Propulsion (vehicle)
Finishing
Suspension/Support
10. An inclined plane wrapped around a cylinder
Screw
Technology
Vehical Guidance
Propulsion (vehicle)
11. Making sure that quality remains high during manufacturing
Quality Control
Complex
Sketch
Custom production
12. The process of making a raw material into a finished product; especially in large quantities.
Assembling
Manufacturing
Energy
Sketch
13. Is the use of knowledge - tools - and resources to help people solve problems.
Technology
Constraint
Engineering Design
System
14. Is the process by which a material is chipped away to change its shape
Design
Shaping
Synthetic Material
Energy
15. Force that pulls objects towards the center of the earth.
Gravity
Pulley
Technology
Material
16. A vehicular system that produces proper support for the weight of the vehicle and cargo
Suspension/Support
Engineering
Synthetic Material
Design
17. Machinesmade up of various combinations of simple machines
Complex
Manufacturing
Job Safety
Drawing Tools
18. Protection from risk of harm or injury while operating equipment or working Safety Device- Apparatus or attachments that prevent a mechanism from being operated unintentionally or inappropriately
Design Process
Biotechnology
Engineering
Job Safety
19. A limit to the design process. Constraints may be such things as appearance - funding - space materials - and human capabilities.
Propulsion (vehicle)
Custom production
Constraint
Organism
20. A rough drawing that represents the main features of an object or scene and often made as a preliminary study.
Engineering Design
Constraint
Sketch
Engineer
21. Two cylindrical objects fastened together that rotate on a common axis
Wheel and Axle
Pulley
Shaping
Mass production
22. The system by which the views of a multiview drawing are arranged in relation to each other
Computer Aided Design (CAD)
Mass production
Orthographic Projection
Simple Machine
23. To keep from falling or moving; support Lift is an upward force used to overcome gravity
Wedge
Biotechnology
Hold
Hand tool
24. Simple handheld artifacts that require human muscle power or air or electric power to make them work
Multiview Drawing
Engineer
Hand tool
Process
25. Brings materials and parts together to make a finished product
Drawing Tools
Orthographic Projection
Construction
Assembling
26. Material that is not found in nature (glass - concrete - and plastics)
Synthetic Material
Simple Machine
Lever
Separate
27. The resistance of an object to the flow of a fluid - such as air or water
Drag
Thrust
Engineer
Inclined Plane
28. A manufacturing system that involves producing a limited quantity of a product to a customer's specifications.
Custom production
Sketch
Communication
Quality Control
29. A full-scale working model used to test a design concept by making actual observations and necessary adjustments.
Computer Aided Design (CAD)
Prototype
Assembling
Engineering Drawing
30. An individual self-sustaining unit of life or living material. Five forms of organisms: plants - animals - fungi - protists - and bacteria
Engineering Design
Computer Aided Design (CAD)
Organism
Primary Processes
31. Coats or modifies the surface of parts or products to protect them - make them more appealing to the consumer or both
Mass production
Constraint
Finishing
Cutting
32. Systematic and creative application of scientific and mathematical principles to practical ends
Vehicle Control
Orthographic Projection
Engineering Design
Quality Control
33. A flat sloped surface
Suspension/Support
Mass production
Inclined Plane
Computer Aided Design (CAD)
34. A drawing created to communicate specific details about an object following specific design guidelines
Engineering Drawing
Propulsion (vehicle)
Gravity
Engineering
35. Device with fixed and moving parts that modifies mechanical energy in order to do work.
Secondary Processes
Vehicle Control
Machine
Complex
36. Increases our mechanical advantage and help us apply forces we could not provide with just our own strength.
Simple Machine
Drag
Wheel and Axle
Quality Control
37. A systematic problem solving strategy - with criteria and constraints - used to develop many possible solutions to solve a problem or satisfy human needs and wants and to winnow (narrow) down the possible solutions to one final choice.
Hand tool
Orthographic Projection
Design Process
Screw
38. Work performed by an engineer -involves the knowledge of mathematical and natural sciences applied with judgment and creativity to develop ways to utilize materials and forces of nature for the benefit of mankind.
Engineering
Job Safety
Quality Control
Prototype
39. Made of a grooved wheel with a rope or cable wrapped around it
Biotechnology
Sketch
Design Process
Pulley
40. To push or drive quickly and forcibly
Machine
Thrust
Drag
Engineering Drawing
41. The force that brings moving objects to rest - friction occurs when objects come in contact with each other
Friction
Computer Aided Design (CAD)
Vehical Guidance
System
42. A method of drawing views of an object as it is seen from different positions and arranged in a standard order
Wedge
Multiview Drawing
Drag
Wheel and Axle
43. Is the process by which part of a material is removed - usually through cutting Separating uses tools to shear or machine away unwanted material
Construction
Multiview Drawing
Custom production
Separate
44. The system receiving information needed to operate the vehicle
Job Safety
Vehical Guidance
Material
Machine
45. A ridged bar that is free to pivot or rotate on a fixed point
Energy
Lever
Design Process
Sketch
46. Process of designing on a computer.
Simple Machine
Separate
Computer Aided Design (CAD)
Vehicle Control
47. The successful transmission of information through a common system of symbols - signs - behavior - speech - writing - or signals.
Assembling
Wheel and Axle
Thrust
Communication
48. A device that is thick at one end and tapers to a thin edge at the other end
Wedge
Friction
System
Secondary Processes
49. The system of making many of the same items very quickly - usually by machine
Mass production
Propulsion (vehicle)
Hold
Quality Control
50. Are processes that turn industrial materials into finished materials
Design Process
Inclined Plane
Biotechnology
Secondary Processes