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Test your basic knowledge |
Theatre Basics
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
performing-arts
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. 1. theatre has an actor who plays a character - theatre is artificial - and 2. theatre usually has a story with a conflict - conflict is key to all drama
Natyasastra
Two traits that distinguish theatre from ritual
Off-Off-Broadway
rock musical
2. Russian playwright whose play The Lower Depths (1902) took look at people living in cellar of Moscow flophouse
Comedy of Manners
Maxim Gorky
The Origin of the Cakewalk
The Interpretation of Dreams
3. Including operetta - developed out of intermezzi
Denis Diderot
Comic opera
Opera
Non-Western Drama
4. Brought Western-style theatre to Africa to dramatize Bible stories in order to win converts
Catholic and Protestant Missionaries
Chikamatsu Monzaemon
Kafkaesque
A Dream Play (1902)
5. A permanent - professional theatre outside NYC; founded in 1947 by Margo Jones; stage new plays alongside commercial hits and historical plays; appeal to the intellectual audiences that Hollywood seldom serves
Characters in the Peking Opera
Melodrama
Regional Theatre
Anton Chekhov
6. Unstructured theatrical events on street corners - bus stops and anywhere else people gathered
Fourth Room
Happenings
Vaudeville
Librettist
7. A repetition of the song - sometimes with new lyrics - sometimes with the same lyrics but with new meaning or subtext in order to make a dramatic point
Reprise
Antonin Artaud
well-made plays
The Jazz Singer
8. One of the most well-known Muslim Playwrights - who uses her plays not only to express herself but also to prompt discussions about such topics as violence against women - religious fanaticism - and female sexual desire
Music
Two traits that distinguish theatre from ritual
Fatima Gallaire-Bourega
First Public Opera House
9. Attacked the evils and restrictions of society; tried to reveal the higher reality of the unconscious mind with fantastic imagery and contradictory images; performances were often violent and cruel as they tried to shock the audience into the realiza
Verfremdung
Comedy of Manners
Surrealism
Expressionism
10. All lines are sung - usually to grand classical music; Madama Butterfly (1904)
Jean-Jacques Rousseau
Opera
musical
Jo - Ha - and Kyu
11. Brought Western-style theatre to Africa to dramatize Bible stories in order to win converts
women could legally appear on stages in England
Catholic and Protestant Missionaries
Anton Chekhov
Eugene O'Neill
12. The artist imposes his own internal state onto the outside world itself; expressionism is a subjective account of an objective perception; expressionist plays use deliberate set distortion
Expressionism
New Lyceum on Fourth Avenue (NYC)
Domestic Tragedies
Operatic Musicals
13. Islam's holy book - contains a warning about 'graven images' similar to the one in the Bible - prohibition applies to dolls - statues - portraits - and people playing a character
Comic opera
Bertolt Brecht
Opera
The Koran
14. Most famous surrealist and was a French writer and director; studied Asian religions - mysticism - and ancient cultures; declared theatre should should wake the nerves and heart; argued that proscenium arch theatres create a barrier between the audie
Antonin Artaud
Eugene Ionesco
Japanese Theatre
Bunraku movements
15. Staged inexpensive - noncommercial productions of artistically significant plays in small - out-of-the-way theatres
Jo - Ha - and Kyu
Little Theatre Movement
Blaise Pascal
Maxim Gorky
16. An extreme form of realism; an acurate 'documentary' of everyday life - including its seamy side
Africa
Intermezzi
Naturalism
Natyasastra
17. Named new 'photographic' realism NATURALISM and his phrase 'slice of life' is quoted description of it
Mie pose
Kathakali
Emile Zola
Problem plays
18. Would agitate the masses - attack the spectators' sensibilities and purge people of their destructive tendencies; wanted stylized - ritualized performances - not realism - which they felt restricted the theatre to the study of psychological problems
Africa
Jukebox musicals
3 components of Musical Scripts
Theatre of Cruelty
19. First part had musical numbers with little comic dialogue; second part was full of songs - dance and standup routines; third part featured a one-act play
Minstrel Show Structure
A Dream Play (1902)
Operetta
Alienation Effect
20. Second part of a Noh play - protagonist performs a dance that expresses his or her concern
Antonin Artaud
Ha
Lorraine Handsberry
William Fox Talbot
21. No spoken dialogue - entirely sung; comes from the Latin word 'work' and may have originally meant 'works in music' or 'musical works for the stage'; first operas were in Italy in late 1500s
Jo - Ha - and Kyu
Goethe
Opera
Happenings
22. Highlights the insanity of life in a comical way
Quintessence of Ibsenism (1891)
Hilarious Absurdism
Existentialism
The Enlightenment
23. Holds that human beings are naturally alone - without purpose or mission - in a universe that has no God
Henrik Ibsen
Ki
Lyrics
Existential Absurdism
24. A true-to-life interior containing a room or rooms with the fourth wall removed so that the audience has the feeling of looking in on the characters' private lives
box set
Mie pose
Naturalism
Comedy of Manners
25. French physicist - mathematician - and philosopher - expressed the essence of Romanticism
Noh drama
New Lyceum on Fourth Avenue (NYC)
Blaise Pascal
Islamic Culture
26. Plays without music
Straight Plays
Dance of the Forest
Sanskrit Drama
Samuel Beckett
27. Sell over $1billion worth of tickets annually - majority of those are for musicals
Shakuntala
Burlesque
Broadway Shows
Naturalistic Plays
28. A big production number that usually receives a torrent of applause that literally stops the show
The Black Crook
Showstopper
Fourth Room
Lyrics
29. Writers who felt science was not adequate to describe the full range of human experience - and their writings stressed instinct - intuition - and feeling
Kathakali
Romantics
Wole Soyinka
Japanese Theatre
30. The sung words
Sean O'Casey
Lucy Elizabeth Bartolozzi Vestris
Revue (Musical Review)
Lyrics
31. An early form of theatre; it used theatrical techniques such as song - dance - and characterization - but it was still firmly rooted in religion
Ritual Theatre
Noh actors' stylized performance techniques
Bunraku movements
Highly Stylized Gestures
32. Characters were not individuals but types; standard roles included scholar - lover - hero - maiden - old woman - coquette - virtuous wife - and acrobatic warrior-maiden
Characters in the Peking Opera
Kordian (1962)
Precolonial African Theatre
Noh drama
33. Contemporary form of Sanskrit Theatre - dramatized version of the Hindu epic poems Ramayana and Mahabharata
First Public Opera House
Kathakali
New Lyceum on Fourth Avenue (NYC)
Ritual Theatre
34. A period of licentious gaudiness inspired by the elaborate styles that Charles II brought with him from the French Court
Noh drama and Kabuki
Restoration
Wole Soyinka
Lorraine Handsberry
35. 'The Father of Realism'; was initially a Romantic writer and his early plays were verse dramas largely based on Norwegian history and folk literature; plays presented complex - sometimes distrubing - views of human society; A Doll's House (1879) - Gh
Sentimental Comedies
Librettist
well-made plays
Henrik Ibsen
36. Grew out of the theatre of Thespis in Ancient Greece; passed from the Athenians to the Romans to the medieval Europeans
Burlesque
The Black Crook
Western Drama
musical
37. Result of western influence - a toned down version of Kabuki - told stories of everyday life - particularly those of women - women played women's parts (whereas Kabuki was all male)
Nell Gwynn
Das Kapital
Shimpa
Poetic Realism
38. A synthesis of music - dance - acting - and acrobatics; it was first performed by strolling players in markets - temples - courtyards - and the streets
Broadway Shows
Peking Opera
Opera
Aphra Behn
39. Most famous of the absurdist playwrights; best considered a fatalist - although work is sometimes hilarious and can ask existential questions; Endgame (1957) Krapp's Last Tape (1958) and Happy Days (1961); Waiting for Godot (1953)
women could legally appear on stages in England
Samuel Beckett
Showstopper
Oscar Wilde
40. Comedies forced Victorian society to reexamine its hypocrisies; Lady Windermere's Fan (1892) - A WOman of No Importance (1893) - An Ideal Husband (1894); advocated 'art for art's sake'; The Importance of Being Ernest
The Student Prince
Oscar Wilde
Harold Pinter
Showstopper
41. Included comic scenes - dance interludes and sentimental ballads all based on white stereotypes of black life in the South
Man and Superman (1903)
Shakuntala
Emile Zola
Minstrel Show
42. History plays about major political events of the past - domestic plays about the loves and lives of merchants and townspeople - and dance-dramas about the world of spirits and animals
Avant-Garde
Highly Stylized Gestures
Harold Pinter
Three kinds of Kabuki plays
43. Big-time vaudeville who performed a series of lavish musical reviews on Broadway
Operatic Musicals
John Millington Synge
Ziegfield Follies
onnagata
44. Sell over $1billion worth of tickets annually - majority of those are for musicals
Off Broadway
Communists took control
Broadway Shows
Book
45. A blend of melody and drama and refers to the background music often played during these performances
Das Kapital
well-made plays
Japanese Theatre
Melodrama
46. History plays about major political events of the past - domestic plays about the loves and lives of merchants and townspeople - and dance-dramas about the world of spirits and animals
Emile Zola
Three kinds of Kabuki plays
The Communist Manifesto
Denis Diderot
47. Elaborate geometrical designs were used for these roles which included supernatural beings - warriors - and bandits; the color of the make-up indicated the character's personality
Painted-face roles
Jo - Ha - and Kyu
George Bernard Shaw
Oscar Wilde
48. Africa's greatest living playwright; born in Nigeria; plays combine symbolism - mysticism - beautiful dialogue - and they make strong political points; plays are deeply rooted in African myths - dance - and rituals but also influenced by Western dram
Wole Soyinka
Opera
well-made plays
Lyrics
49. Estrangement; essentially the alienation effect
Verfremdung
The Living Theatre
Shakespeare's King John
Showstopper
50. Musicals that are mostly singing and have less spoken dialogue; similar to operattas - but thier tone is often much darker and more dramatic
Ziegfield Follies
Kabuki
Jo
Operatic Musicals