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Test your basic knowledge |
Theatre Basics
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
performing-arts
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Result of western influence - a toned down version of Kabuki - told stories of everyday life - particularly those of women - women played women's parts (whereas Kabuki was all male)
William Fox Talbot
New Lyceum on Fourth Avenue (NYC)
Shimpa
Theatre of Cruelty
2. A popular form of stage entertainment from the 1880s to the 1940s; included a dozen or so slapstick comedy routines - song-and-dance numbers - magic acts and juggling or acrobatic performances
Romantics
Henrik Ibsen
Chikamatsu Monzaemon
Vaudeville
3. Wrote plays about the rugged lives of Irish peasants using their dialect; Riders to the Sea (1904) & The Playboy of the Western World (1907)
Blaise Pascal
Noh drama and Kabuki
John Millington Synge
Emile Zola
4. Exposed the squalid living conditions of the urban poor and explores scandalous topics like poverty - venereal disease and prostitution; 'Sordid Realism'
Poetic Realism
Romantics
Naturalistic Plays
Shadow Theatre
5. Founded in 1946 by Julian Beck and Judith Malina; dedicated itself to contemporary social issues and highly political - easthetically radical plays
First Public Opera House
Shadow Theatre
Jean-Jacques Rousseau
The Living Theatre
6. Holds that human beings are naturally alone - without purpose or mission - in a universe that has no God; not a negative - for without God humans can create their own existences - purpose and meaning
The Koran
Catholic and Protestant Missionaries
Existentialism
First Public Opera House
7. People who dismissed Traditional African Theatre because it was so unlike anything they knew
Early European travelers and missionaries
Showstopper
Absurdism
Oscar Wilde
8. Writes the book
Librettist
Kafkaesque
The Koran
Maxim Gorky
9. Musicals that are mostly singing and have less spoken dialogue; similar to operattas - but thier tone is often much darker and more dramatic
Absurdism
Jo - Ha - and Kyu
Operatic Musicals
Music
10. Includes all other forms of drama - from the ancient ritual theatre of Africa to the traditional theatre of Asia to the shadow and puppet theatre of Muslim lands
non-Western Theatre
Lorraine Handsberry
Non-Western Drama
Ritual Theatre
11. The German equivalent to Diderot; was a playwright - critic - and Enlightenment philosopher Who wrote tragedies and comedies about the middle-class; his greatest play was Nathan the Wise
Surrealism
The Cherry Orchard (1904)
First Public Opera House
Gotthold Lessing
12. The first modern musical; a melodrama about black magic staged in NYC in 1866
Goethe
box set
Fourth Room
The Black Crook
13. Plays about the issues of the day that were in Manhattan neighborhoods
Andre Antoine
Andre Antoine
Off Broadway
Man and Superman (1903)
14. A program of unrelated singing - dancing and comedy numbers
Straight Plays
dance musicals
Comic opera
Variety Show
15. During the Enlightenment there were revolutions in: ... which had a profound effect on theatre
Communists took control
Absurdism
philosophy - astronomy - science - and religion
Existentialism
16. Comic interludes performed during the intermissions of opera
Faust
Intermezzi
Lucy Elizabeth Bartolozzi Vestris
Two traits that distinguish theatre from ritual
17. A synthesis of music - dance - acting - and acrobatics; it was first performed by strolling players in markets - temples - courtyards - and the streets
Kordian (1962)
Nell Gwynn
Peking Opera
Six Characters in Search of an Author (1922(
18. Musicals with a particularly well-developed story and characters
book musicals
Existentialism
Music
Avant-Garde
19. Have become living traditions that are handed down from father to son
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20. People who dismissed Traditional African Theatre because it was so unlike anything they knew
overture
philosophy - astronomy - science - and religion
Kordian (1962)
Early European travelers and missionaries
21. 1. theatre has an actor who plays a character - theatre is artificial - and 2. theatre usually has a story with a conflict - conflict is key to all drama
Two traits that distinguish theatre from ritual
Fatima Gallaire-Bourega
Broadway Shows
Gotthold Lessing
22. Plays about the issues of the day that were in Manhattan neighborhoods
Surrealism
Off Broadway
Communists took control
Ki
23. Closely tied to ritual - and it uses color - dance - song - and movements to exaggerate - stylize - and symbolically represent life
The Jazz Singer
non-Western Theatre
Shakespeare's King John
Precolonial African Theatre
24. A program of sketches - singing - dancing and songs pulled from previous sources
Verfremdung
Revue (Musical Review)
Ken Saro-Wiwa
Problem plays
25. A sudden - striking pose (often with their eyes crossed - chin sharply turned - and big toe pointed towards the sky) in Kabuki accompanied by several powerful beats of wooden clappers
Showstopper
Mie pose
Book
Theatre of Cruelty
26. The first modern musical; a melodrama about black magic staged in NYC in 1866
The Black Crook
Shakespeare's King John
Three kinds of Kabuki plays
The Adding Machine (1923)
27. Nigerian playwright that was executed for trying to protect the Ogoni people against encroachments of Shell oil company
Ken Saro-Wiwa
Little Theatre Movement
Das Kapital
Lorraine Handsberry
28. Big-time vaudeville who performed a series of lavish musical reviews on Broadway
The Koran
John Millington Synge
Ziegfield Follies
Natyasastra
29. Highlights the insanity of life in a comical way
The Origin of the Cakewalk
Highly Stylized Gestures
Friedrich Nietzsche
Hilarious Absurdism
30. Russian playwright whose play The Lower Depths (1902) took look at people living in cellar of Moscow flophouse
Noh drama and Kabuki
Shakespeare's King John
Maxim Gorky
Existential Absurdism
31. First black woman playwright to be producted on Broadway; Raisin in the Sun based of her actual childhood
Fatima Gallaire-Bourega
Symbolism
Lorraine Handsberry
Oscar Wilde
32. A production of British actor Charles Kean; had realistic costumes - set and props that he had researched to make sure they were historically correct
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33. The first theatre in the world to be lit with electric lights
New Lyceum on Fourth Avenue (NYC)
Beaumarchais
Natyasastra
Faust
34. A period of licentious gaudiness inspired by the elaborate styles that Charles II brought with him from the French Court
Kabuki
Naturalistic Plays
musical
Restoration
35. Elaborate geometrical designs were used for these roles which included supernatural beings - warriors - and bandits; the color of the make-up indicated the character's personality
Dance of the Forest
Painted-face roles
Man and Superman (1903)
Romantics
36. Third part of a Noh play - the protagonist appears as a new self - and the cause of torment is resolved
Regional Theatre
Six Characters in Search of an Author (1922(
Shakuntala
Kyu
37. 1. theatre has an actor who plays a character - theatre is artificial - and 2. theatre usually has a story with a conflict - conflict is key to all drama
Ha
Surrealism
Bread and Puppet Theatre
Two traits that distinguish theatre from ritual
38. First female theatre manager in London; was also an actor and singer; managed first theatre to have a box set; Olympic Theatre in London
Lorraine Handsberry
Bertolt Brecht
Lucy Elizabeth Bartolozzi Vestris
Precolonial African Theatre
39. Filled with characters who cannot resist an argument about social issues; no character is exempt from talking politics and theorizing about moral - artistic or religious reform
Happenings
Shavian Comedies
Shakuntala
Non-Western Drama
40. The want for more 'genuine' sets - more 'honest' acting - and dialogue to be modeled after everyday speech - influenced by ideas of CHarles Darwin - Sigmund Freud and Karl Marx
Naturalistic Plays
Goethe
Realism
Chinese Theatre
41. A German poet - director and playwright who challenged traditional ideas about theatre; became a communist after watching policement shoot 4 unarmed civilians; The Life of Galileo (1938) - Mother Courage and her Children (1939) & The Caucasian Chalk
Bertolt Brecht
Highly Stylized Gestures
Shakespeare's King John
Happenings
42. Nigerian playwright that was executed for trying to protect the Ogoni people against encroachments of Shell oil company
Ken Saro-Wiwa
Happenings
Eugene Ionesco
Shakuntala
43. Sell over $1billion worth of tickets annually - majority of those are for musicals
Daguerreotype
Broadway Shows
Precolonial African Theatre
Six Characters in Search of an Author (1922(
44. Play by Wole Soyinka; celebrates Nigerian independence but also warns against returning to Nigeria's violent past
Showstopper
Dance of the Forest
Operetta
Kathakali
45. One of the most influential thinkers of the Enlightenment - French poet - essayist - and playwright whose writing often got him in trouble with the church; built a theatre on his own estate so he could freely present his plays
Voltaire
philosophy - astronomy - science - and religion
Lucy Elizabeth Bartolozzi Vestris
Performance Art
46. Term used to describe performances that mix theatre - visual arts - music - dance - gesture and rituals; often use multimedia effects - sounds and lighting effects to make a point and allow the audience to understand its deeper implications; often re
The Cherry Orchard (1904)
Shakuntala
Performance Art
Vaudeville
47. Records of this type of theatre are fragmentary - but we do know that it grew out of regional religious rituals related to Confucianism - Taoism - and Buddhism - and ritual dances performed during the Shang dynasty
Ta'ziyeh
Chinese Theatre
Operetta
New Lyceum on Fourth Avenue (NYC)
48. Wrote plays about the rugged lives of Irish peasants using their dialect; Riders to the Sea (1904) & The Playboy of the Western World (1907)
Vaudeville
John Millington Synge
musical comedy
box set
49. Most famous Restoration-era woman to make her living by writing plays
Sean O'Casey
Shimpa
Aphra Behn
Reprise
50. Named new 'photographic' realism NATURALISM and his phrase 'slice of life' is quoted description of it
Symbolism
Emile Zola
Shadow Theatre
Opera