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Test your basic knowledge |
Thinking And Problem Solving Vocab
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
soft-skills
Instructions:
Answer 22 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Concepts that can be related together (one person can't be in two places)
phonemes
rules
language
insight
2. Will have the attributes of the concept but may not be a particular example that you have actually experienced
prototype
directed/convergent
functional fixedness
thinking
3. Particular symbol used to represent a group of object with similar attributes (animals - cars)
concepts
mental set
phonemes
syntax
4. Represent objects or qualities of object (words which stand in for actual objects that they represent
recombination
heuristics
symbols
concepts
5. Involves imagery and feelings and does not have a specific goal - outside the box thinking
heuristics
thinking
non-directed
images
6. Mentally plotting out a course of action between your current state and a desired goal
flexibility
heuristics
creativity
problem solving
7. Mental representations of visual events or objects - highlights - manipulated in minds
symbols
concepts
problem solving
images
8. The grammatical arrangement of words in sentences
directed/convergent
syntax
language
thinking
9. The smallest units of meaning in a language.
morphemes
meta-cognition
flexibility
thinking
10. Rearranging the parts of a problem in order to come to an original solution
non-directed
recombination
images
mental set
11. 'Aha moment' processes may continue to occur unconsciously even when a person takes a break
algorithms
insight
mental set
directed/convergent
12. Overcoming rigidity and remaining open to alternative strategies
syntax
algorithms
flexibility
problem solving
13. The ability to change and reorganize information from memory to create new information and memories
problem solving
thinking
morphemes
algorithms
14. 'Usual' method for solving problems
mental set
algorithms
heuristics
meta-cognition
15. System of communication using rules to make and combine symbols in order to produce meaning
images
phonemes
recombination
language
16. Thinking about thinking - analyse processes and make changes
non-directed
meta-cognition
directed/convergent
phonemes
17. Type of thinking involves an attempt to reach a goal or answer using symbols - concepts or rules
prototype
creativity
directed/convergent
concepts
18. Inability to see objects from beyond the obvious
functional fixedness
heuristics
creativity
problem solving
19. Short cuts and rules of thumb - some important info could be missing with this method (flawed) - generalizations - ideas
insight
heuristics
non-directed
thinking
20. Step by step procedures and rules for solving problems - mathematics
flexibility
algorithms
images
recombination
21. Smallest units of sound in the human language - like consonants or vowels
images
flexibility
language
phonemes
22. To overcome mental sets - the capacity to use information and abilities in new and original ways
problem solving
images
creativity
morphemes