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Test your basic knowledge |
Thinking And Problem Solving Vocab
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
soft-skills
Instructions:
Answer 22 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Smallest units of sound in the human language - like consonants or vowels
phonemes
heuristics
recombination
images
2. Will have the attributes of the concept but may not be a particular example that you have actually experienced
directed/convergent
syntax
concepts
prototype
3. The ability to change and reorganize information from memory to create new information and memories
thinking
syntax
insight
heuristics
4. System of communication using rules to make and combine symbols in order to produce meaning
language
non-directed
morphemes
functional fixedness
5. Involves imagery and feelings and does not have a specific goal - outside the box thinking
algorithms
concepts
non-directed
symbols
6. Step by step procedures and rules for solving problems - mathematics
meta-cognition
algorithms
creativity
syntax
7. Concepts that can be related together (one person can't be in two places)
images
flexibility
rules
non-directed
8. Thinking about thinking - analyse processes and make changes
language
thinking
meta-cognition
phonemes
9. Type of thinking involves an attempt to reach a goal or answer using symbols - concepts or rules
symbols
functional fixedness
directed/convergent
problem solving
10. 'Aha moment' processes may continue to occur unconsciously even when a person takes a break
flexibility
insight
morphemes
algorithms
11. Mentally plotting out a course of action between your current state and a desired goal
problem solving
language
meta-cognition
rules
12. The grammatical arrangement of words in sentences
syntax
functional fixedness
directed/convergent
thinking
13. Inability to see objects from beyond the obvious
thinking
mental set
morphemes
functional fixedness
14. Represent objects or qualities of object (words which stand in for actual objects that they represent
phonemes
images
symbols
syntax
15. Short cuts and rules of thumb - some important info could be missing with this method (flawed) - generalizations - ideas
heuristics
non-directed
language
directed/convergent
16. 'Usual' method for solving problems
flexibility
mental set
prototype
non-directed
17. To overcome mental sets - the capacity to use information and abilities in new and original ways
directed/convergent
creativity
algorithms
symbols
18. Overcoming rigidity and remaining open to alternative strategies
algorithms
syntax
thinking
flexibility
19. The smallest units of meaning in a language.
thinking
algorithms
symbols
morphemes
20. Mental representations of visual events or objects - highlights - manipulated in minds
recombination
images
prototype
rules
21. Particular symbol used to represent a group of object with similar attributes (animals - cars)
concepts
non-directed
meta-cognition
algorithms
22. Rearranging the parts of a problem in order to come to an original solution
insight
recombination
symbols
directed/convergent