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Test your basic knowledge |
Thinking And Problem Solving Vocab
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Study First
Subject
:
soft-skills
Instructions:
Answer 22 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Involves imagery and feelings and does not have a specific goal - outside the box thinking
mental set
non-directed
recombination
algorithms
2. The grammatical arrangement of words in sentences
recombination
heuristics
rules
syntax
3. To overcome mental sets - the capacity to use information and abilities in new and original ways
functional fixedness
images
non-directed
creativity
4. Mentally plotting out a course of action between your current state and a desired goal
problem solving
insight
non-directed
algorithms
5. Step by step procedures and rules for solving problems - mathematics
algorithms
creativity
phonemes
syntax
6. The ability to change and reorganize information from memory to create new information and memories
thinking
directed/convergent
concepts
problem solving
7. Overcoming rigidity and remaining open to alternative strategies
meta-cognition
flexibility
creativity
mental set
8. Will have the attributes of the concept but may not be a particular example that you have actually experienced
directed/convergent
mental set
phonemes
prototype
9. The smallest units of meaning in a language.
prototype
non-directed
morphemes
images
10. Short cuts and rules of thumb - some important info could be missing with this method (flawed) - generalizations - ideas
thinking
insight
heuristics
syntax
11. System of communication using rules to make and combine symbols in order to produce meaning
symbols
language
functional fixedness
prototype
12. Smallest units of sound in the human language - like consonants or vowels
phonemes
recombination
functional fixedness
insight
13. Inability to see objects from beyond the obvious
non-directed
functional fixedness
syntax
algorithms
14. 'Aha moment' processes may continue to occur unconsciously even when a person takes a break
recombination
insight
flexibility
morphemes
15. Mental representations of visual events or objects - highlights - manipulated in minds
concepts
images
recombination
meta-cognition
16. Type of thinking involves an attempt to reach a goal or answer using symbols - concepts or rules
directed/convergent
flexibility
images
symbols
17. 'Usual' method for solving problems
directed/convergent
functional fixedness
morphemes
mental set
18. Thinking about thinking - analyse processes and make changes
heuristics
meta-cognition
algorithms
mental set
19. Particular symbol used to represent a group of object with similar attributes (animals - cars)
problem solving
thinking
concepts
symbols
20. Rearranging the parts of a problem in order to come to an original solution
problem solving
recombination
phonemes
symbols
21. Concepts that can be related together (one person can't be in two places)
syntax
rules
thinking
creativity
22. Represent objects or qualities of object (words which stand in for actual objects that they represent
functional fixedness
meta-cognition
language
symbols