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Test your basic knowledge |
Thinking And Problem Solving Vocab
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
soft-skills
Instructions:
Answer 22 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The grammatical arrangement of words in sentences
functional fixedness
syntax
meta-cognition
prototype
2. Will have the attributes of the concept but may not be a particular example that you have actually experienced
heuristics
prototype
rules
mental set
3. Involves imagery and feelings and does not have a specific goal - outside the box thinking
rules
non-directed
insight
creativity
4. Concepts that can be related together (one person can't be in two places)
meta-cognition
non-directed
rules
concepts
5. Smallest units of sound in the human language - like consonants or vowels
creativity
phonemes
recombination
mental set
6. Thinking about thinking - analyse processes and make changes
functional fixedness
mental set
meta-cognition
algorithms
7. The ability to change and reorganize information from memory to create new information and memories
insight
images
recombination
thinking
8. Rearranging the parts of a problem in order to come to an original solution
concepts
recombination
insight
language
9. To overcome mental sets - the capacity to use information and abilities in new and original ways
symbols
heuristics
meta-cognition
creativity
10. 'Usual' method for solving problems
insight
mental set
images
flexibility
11. System of communication using rules to make and combine symbols in order to produce meaning
mental set
language
recombination
meta-cognition
12. Step by step procedures and rules for solving problems - mathematics
algorithms
insight
mental set
rules
13. Inability to see objects from beyond the obvious
recombination
non-directed
prototype
functional fixedness
14. Type of thinking involves an attempt to reach a goal or answer using symbols - concepts or rules
language
directed/convergent
rules
algorithms
15. Overcoming rigidity and remaining open to alternative strategies
prototype
morphemes
flexibility
language
16. 'Aha moment' processes may continue to occur unconsciously even when a person takes a break
insight
concepts
thinking
non-directed
17. Represent objects or qualities of object (words which stand in for actual objects that they represent
language
functional fixedness
meta-cognition
symbols
18. The smallest units of meaning in a language.
language
problem solving
morphemes
functional fixedness
19. Short cuts and rules of thumb - some important info could be missing with this method (flawed) - generalizations - ideas
morphemes
flexibility
symbols
heuristics
20. Mentally plotting out a course of action between your current state and a desired goal
functional fixedness
meta-cognition
prototype
problem solving
21. Particular symbol used to represent a group of object with similar attributes (animals - cars)
syntax
concepts
recombination
images
22. Mental representations of visual events or objects - highlights - manipulated in minds
directed/convergent
meta-cognition
heuristics
images