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Test your basic knowledge |
Thinking And Problem Solving Vocab
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Study First
Subject
:
soft-skills
Instructions:
Answer 22 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Step by step procedures and rules for solving problems - mathematics
meta-cognition
phonemes
algorithms
symbols
2. Rearranging the parts of a problem in order to come to an original solution
algorithms
thinking
recombination
rules
3. Inability to see objects from beyond the obvious
symbols
directed/convergent
non-directed
functional fixedness
4. Concepts that can be related together (one person can't be in two places)
recombination
non-directed
rules
syntax
5. 'Usual' method for solving problems
rules
mental set
morphemes
problem solving
6. Represent objects or qualities of object (words which stand in for actual objects that they represent
symbols
flexibility
meta-cognition
thinking
7. The smallest units of meaning in a language.
morphemes
language
mental set
directed/convergent
8. Overcoming rigidity and remaining open to alternative strategies
phonemes
heuristics
thinking
flexibility
9. Particular symbol used to represent a group of object with similar attributes (animals - cars)
functional fixedness
problem solving
concepts
images
10. Thinking about thinking - analyse processes and make changes
heuristics
meta-cognition
concepts
syntax
11. The ability to change and reorganize information from memory to create new information and memories
meta-cognition
thinking
language
syntax
12. System of communication using rules to make and combine symbols in order to produce meaning
morphemes
rules
recombination
language
13. Type of thinking involves an attempt to reach a goal or answer using symbols - concepts or rules
functional fixedness
recombination
concepts
directed/convergent
14. Short cuts and rules of thumb - some important info could be missing with this method (flawed) - generalizations - ideas
mental set
heuristics
language
problem solving
15. Smallest units of sound in the human language - like consonants or vowels
prototype
meta-cognition
phonemes
non-directed
16. 'Aha moment' processes may continue to occur unconsciously even when a person takes a break
mental set
creativity
insight
algorithms
17. Mentally plotting out a course of action between your current state and a desired goal
mental set
heuristics
morphemes
problem solving
18. Mental representations of visual events or objects - highlights - manipulated in minds
images
symbols
directed/convergent
prototype
19. Involves imagery and feelings and does not have a specific goal - outside the box thinking
non-directed
images
functional fixedness
algorithms
20. To overcome mental sets - the capacity to use information and abilities in new and original ways
concepts
creativity
mental set
morphemes
21. Will have the attributes of the concept but may not be a particular example that you have actually experienced
syntax
creativity
mental set
prototype
22. The grammatical arrangement of words in sentences
meta-cognition
syntax
non-directed
concepts