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Test your basic knowledge |
Thinking And Problem Solving Vocab
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
soft-skills
Instructions:
Answer 22 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Smallest units of sound in the human language - like consonants or vowels
recombination
phonemes
flexibility
prototype
2. Will have the attributes of the concept but may not be a particular example that you have actually experienced
non-directed
language
prototype
algorithms
3. 'Aha moment' processes may continue to occur unconsciously even when a person takes a break
insight
directed/convergent
phonemes
recombination
4. Rearranging the parts of a problem in order to come to an original solution
morphemes
images
recombination
mental set
5. Thinking about thinking - analyse processes and make changes
insight
symbols
concepts
meta-cognition
6. Mentally plotting out a course of action between your current state and a desired goal
concepts
problem solving
algorithms
directed/convergent
7. System of communication using rules to make and combine symbols in order to produce meaning
language
flexibility
algorithms
prototype
8. Represent objects or qualities of object (words which stand in for actual objects that they represent
phonemes
symbols
creativity
insight
9. The smallest units of meaning in a language.
non-directed
heuristics
morphemes
language
10. Overcoming rigidity and remaining open to alternative strategies
flexibility
rules
insight
images
11. Short cuts and rules of thumb - some important info could be missing with this method (flawed) - generalizations - ideas
heuristics
meta-cognition
thinking
morphemes
12. Concepts that can be related together (one person can't be in two places)
non-directed
functional fixedness
rules
mental set
13. Particular symbol used to represent a group of object with similar attributes (animals - cars)
phonemes
concepts
morphemes
problem solving
14. Step by step procedures and rules for solving problems - mathematics
algorithms
rules
flexibility
mental set
15. The grammatical arrangement of words in sentences
rules
insight
syntax
prototype
16. Type of thinking involves an attempt to reach a goal or answer using symbols - concepts or rules
thinking
algorithms
recombination
directed/convergent
17. To overcome mental sets - the capacity to use information and abilities in new and original ways
meta-cognition
creativity
functional fixedness
rules
18. Involves imagery and feelings and does not have a specific goal - outside the box thinking
insight
functional fixedness
language
non-directed
19. The ability to change and reorganize information from memory to create new information and memories
phonemes
heuristics
symbols
thinking
20. Inability to see objects from beyond the obvious
phonemes
flexibility
functional fixedness
rules
21. 'Usual' method for solving problems
functional fixedness
symbols
mental set
concepts
22. Mental representations of visual events or objects - highlights - manipulated in minds
rules
meta-cognition
images
phonemes