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Test your basic knowledge |
Thoracic Surgery
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
health-sciences
,
surgery
Instructions:
Answer 25 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Secretions obtained from the bronchi for laboratory examination following injection and aspiration of small amounts of saline
residual air
lobes
hemothorax
bronchial washings
2. Excision of the small portion of the lung tissue for diagnosis
lung biopsy
pleural effusion
wedge resection of the lung
suprasternal notch
3. Amount of air remaining in the lungs @ the end of a maximum respiration
tidal air
suprasternal notch
residual air
intercostal space
4. Accumulation of blood or fluid in the pleural cavity caused by the rupture of small blood vessels due to trauma or inflammation of the lungs in pneumonia - pulmonary tuberculosis - or a malignant growth
empyema
hemothorax
tidal air
thoracic cavity
5. Incision into the thoracic cavity to provide to provide access to organs of the chest
lobes
hemothorax
segmental resection of the lung
thoracotomy
6. Direct visualization of the mediastinal space and lymph nodes by means of a lighted scope
segments of the lung
mediastinoscopy
bronchial washings
hypoxia
7. Soft indentation along the midline immediately above the sternum
segments of the lung
lung biopsy
thoracic cavity
suprasternal notch
8. Space lying above the diaphragm and below the base of the neck
tidal air
hemothorax
thoracic cavity
thoracoscopy
9. Removal of an individual bronchovascular segment of a pulmonary lobe with ligation of segmental branches of pulmonary vessels and division of the segmental bronchus
esophagoscopy
decortication of the lung
segmental resection of the lung
thoracoscopy
10. Lack of an adequate amount of oxygen in inspired air; reduced oxygen content or tension
pectus excavatum
segments of the lung
hypoxia
pleural effusion
11. Abnormal accumulation of fluid in the pleural space
pleural effusion
hypoxia
decortication of the lung
mediastinoscopy
12. Congenital malformation of the chest wall characterized by a funnel-shaped depression of the lower end of the sternum and costal cartilages
pneumothorax
bronchial washings
mediastinoscopy
pectus excavatum
13. Pus in a body cavity - expecially in the pleural cavity
segments of the lung
thoracotomy
empyema
pleural effusion
14. Space between two ribs
intercostal space
pleura
mediastinoscopy
hypoxia
15. Direct visualization of the esophagus and cardiac portion of the stomach by means of a lighted scope
thoracotomy
suprasternal notch
thoracoscopy
esophagoscopy
16. Accumulation of air or gas in the pleural cavity - resulting in the collapse of the lung on the affected side
reserve air
pleura
pneumothorax
bronchial washings
17. Small subdivision of the lobes of the lung - seperate from others by connective tissue and supplied by seperated branches of the bronchus leading to the particular lobe
esophagoscopy
segments of the lung
suprasternal notch
hemothorax
18. Serous membrane enclosing the lungs and lining the walls of the thoracic cavity
residual air
decortication of the lung
pneumothorax
pleura
19. Amount of air inhaled and exhaled during normal quiet breathing
residual air
tidal air
decortication of the lung
pleura
20. Excision of a small part from the periphery of a pylmonary lobe
wedge resection of the lung
decortication of the lung
empyema
mediastinoscopy
21. Direct visualization of the tracheobronchial tree following insertion of a rigid or flexible lighted scope
bronchoscopy
lobes
pectus excavatum
decortication of the lung
22. Direct visualization of the pleural space - pleurae - mediastinum - pericardium - and thoracic wall by means of a lighted scope
bronchial washings
wedge resection of the lung
thoracoscopy
thoracotomy
23. Well-defined portions; the right lung has 3 - the left lung has 2
tidal air
pleura
reserve air
lobes
24. Excision of the fibrinous deposits or restrictive membranes of pleurae that interfere with respiratory function
decortication of the lung
pleura
pleural effusion
segments of the lung
25. Maximum volume of air that can be expired from the resting expiratory level
reserve air
pneumothorax
bronchoscopy
pleural effusion