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Test your basic knowledge |
Thoracic Surgery
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
health-sciences
,
surgery
Instructions:
Answer 25 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Excision of the fibrinous deposits or restrictive membranes of pleurae that interfere with respiratory function
lung biopsy
decortication of the lung
pectus excavatum
bronchoscopy
2. Direct visualization of the esophagus and cardiac portion of the stomach by means of a lighted scope
esophagoscopy
bronchoscopy
suprasternal notch
reserve air
3. Soft indentation along the midline immediately above the sternum
suprasternal notch
segmental resection of the lung
pectus excavatum
lobes
4. Maximum volume of air that can be expired from the resting expiratory level
tidal air
thoracotomy
reserve air
bronchial washings
5. Direct visualization of the pleural space - pleurae - mediastinum - pericardium - and thoracic wall by means of a lighted scope
lobes
pleural effusion
pectus excavatum
thoracoscopy
6. Amount of air remaining in the lungs @ the end of a maximum respiration
hemothorax
residual air
suprasternal notch
lobes
7. Accumulation of blood or fluid in the pleural cavity caused by the rupture of small blood vessels due to trauma or inflammation of the lungs in pneumonia - pulmonary tuberculosis - or a malignant growth
decortication of the lung
pneumothorax
hemothorax
segments of the lung
8. Well-defined portions; the right lung has 3 - the left lung has 2
residual air
empyema
lobes
pneumothorax
9. Direct visualization of the tracheobronchial tree following insertion of a rigid or flexible lighted scope
pneumothorax
bronchoscopy
hypoxia
segmental resection of the lung
10. Secretions obtained from the bronchi for laboratory examination following injection and aspiration of small amounts of saline
empyema
bronchial washings
pleura
pneumothorax
11. Incision into the thoracic cavity to provide to provide access to organs of the chest
thoracotomy
pleural effusion
residual air
empyema
12. Accumulation of air or gas in the pleural cavity - resulting in the collapse of the lung on the affected side
bronchial washings
hypoxia
pneumothorax
reserve air
13. Lack of an adequate amount of oxygen in inspired air; reduced oxygen content or tension
thoracoscopy
thoracotomy
hypoxia
thoracic cavity
14. Space between two ribs
intercostal space
segments of the lung
pleural effusion
reserve air
15. Serous membrane enclosing the lungs and lining the walls of the thoracic cavity
bronchoscopy
hypoxia
wedge resection of the lung
pleura
16. Small subdivision of the lobes of the lung - seperate from others by connective tissue and supplied by seperated branches of the bronchus leading to the particular lobe
segments of the lung
empyema
hypoxia
lobes
17. Excision of a small part from the periphery of a pylmonary lobe
thoracoscopy
segmental resection of the lung
wedge resection of the lung
thoracotomy
18. Excision of the small portion of the lung tissue for diagnosis
lung biopsy
bronchoscopy
intercostal space
thoracic cavity
19. Direct visualization of the mediastinal space and lymph nodes by means of a lighted scope
pleura
segments of the lung
mediastinoscopy
suprasternal notch
20. Pus in a body cavity - expecially in the pleural cavity
segments of the lung
residual air
decortication of the lung
empyema
21. Abnormal accumulation of fluid in the pleural space
intercostal space
wedge resection of the lung
pleural effusion
lobes
22. Removal of an individual bronchovascular segment of a pulmonary lobe with ligation of segmental branches of pulmonary vessels and division of the segmental bronchus
pleural effusion
intercostal space
residual air
segmental resection of the lung
23. Amount of air inhaled and exhaled during normal quiet breathing
reserve air
residual air
tidal air
pleural effusion
24. Congenital malformation of the chest wall characterized by a funnel-shaped depression of the lower end of the sternum and costal cartilages
pectus excavatum
thoracic cavity
pleura
decortication of the lung
25. Space lying above the diaphragm and below the base of the neck
hemothorax
thoracic cavity
bronchoscopy
empyema