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Test your basic knowledge |
Thoracic Surgery
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
health-sciences
,
surgery
Instructions:
Answer 25 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Congenital malformation of the chest wall characterized by a funnel-shaped depression of the lower end of the sternum and costal cartilages
esophagoscopy
hemothorax
pectus excavatum
mediastinoscopy
2. Amount of air remaining in the lungs @ the end of a maximum respiration
residual air
bronchoscopy
thoracoscopy
esophagoscopy
3. Soft indentation along the midline immediately above the sternum
pleural effusion
wedge resection of the lung
suprasternal notch
esophagoscopy
4. Lack of an adequate amount of oxygen in inspired air; reduced oxygen content or tension
lung biopsy
wedge resection of the lung
hypoxia
lobes
5. Direct visualization of the pleural space - pleurae - mediastinum - pericardium - and thoracic wall by means of a lighted scope
mediastinoscopy
thoracoscopy
bronchial washings
esophagoscopy
6. Excision of a small part from the periphery of a pylmonary lobe
wedge resection of the lung
residual air
thoracotomy
pleura
7. Direct visualization of the tracheobronchial tree following insertion of a rigid or flexible lighted scope
thoracoscopy
bronchoscopy
suprasternal notch
intercostal space
8. Accumulation of blood or fluid in the pleural cavity caused by the rupture of small blood vessels due to trauma or inflammation of the lungs in pneumonia - pulmonary tuberculosis - or a malignant growth
tidal air
segments of the lung
hemothorax
lobes
9. Small subdivision of the lobes of the lung - seperate from others by connective tissue and supplied by seperated branches of the bronchus leading to the particular lobe
segments of the lung
pleura
segmental resection of the lung
empyema
10. Incision into the thoracic cavity to provide to provide access to organs of the chest
thoracotomy
mediastinoscopy
lobes
segments of the lung
11. Space lying above the diaphragm and below the base of the neck
thoracoscopy
residual air
hemothorax
thoracic cavity
12. Abnormal accumulation of fluid in the pleural space
pleural effusion
pneumothorax
segments of the lung
segmental resection of the lung
13. Removal of an individual bronchovascular segment of a pulmonary lobe with ligation of segmental branches of pulmonary vessels and division of the segmental bronchus
reserve air
segmental resection of the lung
pneumothorax
pectus excavatum
14. Pus in a body cavity - expecially in the pleural cavity
empyema
bronchial washings
reserve air
pectus excavatum
15. Accumulation of air or gas in the pleural cavity - resulting in the collapse of the lung on the affected side
reserve air
pleura
pneumothorax
residual air
16. Maximum volume of air that can be expired from the resting expiratory level
bronchoscopy
pleura
reserve air
hemothorax
17. Direct visualization of the mediastinal space and lymph nodes by means of a lighted scope
decortication of the lung
pleural effusion
esophagoscopy
mediastinoscopy
18. Excision of the small portion of the lung tissue for diagnosis
segmental resection of the lung
lung biopsy
wedge resection of the lung
intercostal space
19. Well-defined portions; the right lung has 3 - the left lung has 2
thoracic cavity
reserve air
lobes
pleural effusion
20. Excision of the fibrinous deposits or restrictive membranes of pleurae that interfere with respiratory function
residual air
thoracotomy
decortication of the lung
pectus excavatum
21. Serous membrane enclosing the lungs and lining the walls of the thoracic cavity
pleura
mediastinoscopy
residual air
esophagoscopy
22. Amount of air inhaled and exhaled during normal quiet breathing
tidal air
reserve air
hypoxia
pectus excavatum
23. Direct visualization of the esophagus and cardiac portion of the stomach by means of a lighted scope
lobes
segmental resection of the lung
bronchoscopy
esophagoscopy
24. Space between two ribs
residual air
intercostal space
thoracic cavity
pleural effusion
25. Secretions obtained from the bronchi for laboratory examination following injection and aspiration of small amounts of saline
tidal air
esophagoscopy
bronchial washings
thoracotomy