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Test your basic knowledge |
Thoracic Surgery
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
health-sciences
,
surgery
Instructions:
Answer 25 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Amount of air inhaled and exhaled during normal quiet breathing
mediastinoscopy
bronchoscopy
tidal air
pleural effusion
2. Direct visualization of the tracheobronchial tree following insertion of a rigid or flexible lighted scope
esophagoscopy
bronchoscopy
thoracic cavity
pleura
3. Direct visualization of the esophagus and cardiac portion of the stomach by means of a lighted scope
thoracoscopy
pleural effusion
esophagoscopy
mediastinoscopy
4. Pus in a body cavity - expecially in the pleural cavity
pneumothorax
decortication of the lung
empyema
pleura
5. Direct visualization of the mediastinal space and lymph nodes by means of a lighted scope
pectus excavatum
mediastinoscopy
segments of the lung
hemothorax
6. Excision of the fibrinous deposits or restrictive membranes of pleurae that interfere with respiratory function
decortication of the lung
esophagoscopy
tidal air
suprasternal notch
7. Lack of an adequate amount of oxygen in inspired air; reduced oxygen content or tension
residual air
thoracic cavity
pleura
hypoxia
8. Maximum volume of air that can be expired from the resting expiratory level
reserve air
residual air
thoracotomy
pneumothorax
9. Secretions obtained from the bronchi for laboratory examination following injection and aspiration of small amounts of saline
bronchoscopy
bronchial washings
wedge resection of the lung
reserve air
10. Soft indentation along the midline immediately above the sternum
suprasternal notch
thoracic cavity
empyema
residual air
11. Incision into the thoracic cavity to provide to provide access to organs of the chest
thoracotomy
tidal air
intercostal space
segments of the lung
12. Well-defined portions; the right lung has 3 - the left lung has 2
empyema
lobes
mediastinoscopy
pneumothorax
13. Direct visualization of the pleural space - pleurae - mediastinum - pericardium - and thoracic wall by means of a lighted scope
thoracotomy
thoracoscopy
bronchoscopy
intercostal space
14. Accumulation of air or gas in the pleural cavity - resulting in the collapse of the lung on the affected side
pneumothorax
bronchoscopy
mediastinoscopy
wedge resection of the lung
15. Space between two ribs
pectus excavatum
suprasternal notch
empyema
intercostal space
16. Space lying above the diaphragm and below the base of the neck
bronchoscopy
lung biopsy
reserve air
thoracic cavity
17. Amount of air remaining in the lungs @ the end of a maximum respiration
bronchial washings
thoracotomy
intercostal space
residual air
18. Accumulation of blood or fluid in the pleural cavity caused by the rupture of small blood vessels due to trauma or inflammation of the lungs in pneumonia - pulmonary tuberculosis - or a malignant growth
hemothorax
wedge resection of the lung
intercostal space
suprasternal notch
19. Small subdivision of the lobes of the lung - seperate from others by connective tissue and supplied by seperated branches of the bronchus leading to the particular lobe
lobes
thoracic cavity
mediastinoscopy
segments of the lung
20. Excision of a small part from the periphery of a pylmonary lobe
wedge resection of the lung
residual air
hypoxia
decortication of the lung
21. Congenital malformation of the chest wall characterized by a funnel-shaped depression of the lower end of the sternum and costal cartilages
bronchoscopy
mediastinoscopy
pectus excavatum
esophagoscopy
22. Excision of the small portion of the lung tissue for diagnosis
lobes
lung biopsy
suprasternal notch
thoracoscopy
23. Abnormal accumulation of fluid in the pleural space
pleural effusion
suprasternal notch
segmental resection of the lung
segments of the lung
24. Removal of an individual bronchovascular segment of a pulmonary lobe with ligation of segmental branches of pulmonary vessels and division of the segmental bronchus
segmental resection of the lung
hemothorax
reserve air
pleura
25. Serous membrane enclosing the lungs and lining the walls of the thoracic cavity
decortication of the lung
suprasternal notch
pleura
pleural effusion