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Test your basic knowledge |
Thoracic Surgery
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
health-sciences
,
surgery
Instructions:
Answer 25 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Pus in a body cavity - expecially in the pleural cavity
segments of the lung
thoracoscopy
empyema
hypoxia
2. Direct visualization of the pleural space - pleurae - mediastinum - pericardium - and thoracic wall by means of a lighted scope
thoracotomy
thoracoscopy
empyema
bronchial washings
3. Amount of air inhaled and exhaled during normal quiet breathing
thoracoscopy
thoracotomy
pneumothorax
tidal air
4. Amount of air remaining in the lungs @ the end of a maximum respiration
wedge resection of the lung
residual air
pneumothorax
pleural effusion
5. Incision into the thoracic cavity to provide to provide access to organs of the chest
suprasternal notch
thoracotomy
thoracoscopy
mediastinoscopy
6. Direct visualization of the mediastinal space and lymph nodes by means of a lighted scope
reserve air
bronchoscopy
mediastinoscopy
thoracic cavity
7. Excision of a small part from the periphery of a pylmonary lobe
hypoxia
wedge resection of the lung
tidal air
lobes
8. Space lying above the diaphragm and below the base of the neck
residual air
thoracic cavity
hemothorax
decortication of the lung
9. Congenital malformation of the chest wall characterized by a funnel-shaped depression of the lower end of the sternum and costal cartilages
thoracoscopy
intercostal space
pectus excavatum
reserve air
10. Lack of an adequate amount of oxygen in inspired air; reduced oxygen content or tension
hypoxia
lung biopsy
esophagoscopy
bronchoscopy
11. Accumulation of air or gas in the pleural cavity - resulting in the collapse of the lung on the affected side
tidal air
thoracic cavity
pneumothorax
hypoxia
12. Removal of an individual bronchovascular segment of a pulmonary lobe with ligation of segmental branches of pulmonary vessels and division of the segmental bronchus
lung biopsy
esophagoscopy
lobes
segmental resection of the lung
13. Small subdivision of the lobes of the lung - seperate from others by connective tissue and supplied by seperated branches of the bronchus leading to the particular lobe
segments of the lung
thoracoscopy
pneumothorax
thoracic cavity
14. Secretions obtained from the bronchi for laboratory examination following injection and aspiration of small amounts of saline
bronchial washings
pleural effusion
thoracoscopy
residual air
15. Direct visualization of the tracheobronchial tree following insertion of a rigid or flexible lighted scope
esophagoscopy
residual air
bronchoscopy
segments of the lung
16. Excision of the small portion of the lung tissue for diagnosis
thoracoscopy
segmental resection of the lung
lung biopsy
suprasternal notch
17. Excision of the fibrinous deposits or restrictive membranes of pleurae that interfere with respiratory function
reserve air
decortication of the lung
segmental resection of the lung
hypoxia
18. Well-defined portions; the right lung has 3 - the left lung has 2
suprasternal notch
lung biopsy
lobes
segments of the lung
19. Serous membrane enclosing the lungs and lining the walls of the thoracic cavity
pleura
bronchial washings
suprasternal notch
wedge resection of the lung
20. Abnormal accumulation of fluid in the pleural space
thoracoscopy
pleural effusion
mediastinoscopy
thoracotomy
21. Space between two ribs
mediastinoscopy
pectus excavatum
segmental resection of the lung
intercostal space
22. Maximum volume of air that can be expired from the resting expiratory level
esophagoscopy
reserve air
bronchial washings
bronchoscopy
23. Direct visualization of the esophagus and cardiac portion of the stomach by means of a lighted scope
esophagoscopy
thoracotomy
thoracic cavity
thoracoscopy
24. Accumulation of blood or fluid in the pleural cavity caused by the rupture of small blood vessels due to trauma or inflammation of the lungs in pneumonia - pulmonary tuberculosis - or a malignant growth
pneumothorax
decortication of the lung
hemothorax
thoracotomy
25. Soft indentation along the midline immediately above the sternum
thoracic cavity
hypoxia
thoracoscopy
suprasternal notch