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Test your basic knowledge |
Thoracic Surgery
Subjects
:
health-sciences
,
surgery
Instructions:
Answer
25
questions in
20 minutes
.
2 minutes extra for reading the instructions.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Lack of an adequate amount of oxygen in inspired air; reduced oxygen content or tension
hypoxia
pneumothorax
thoracotomy
bronchoscopy
2. Excision of a small part from the periphery of a pylmonary lobe
empyema
thoracic cavity
suprasternal notch
wedge resection of the lung
3. Congenital malformation of the chest wall characterized by a funnel-shaped depression of the lower end of the sternum and costal cartilages
bronchial washings
segments of the lung
thoracotomy
pectus excavatum
4. Space between two ribs
thoracic cavity
esophagoscopy
thoracoscopy
intercostal space
5. Maximum volume of air that can be expired from the resting expiratory level
reserve air
hypoxia
thoracotomy
thoracic cavity
6. Amount of air inhaled and exhaled during normal quiet breathing
esophagoscopy
reserve air
tidal air
pectus excavatum
7. Direct visualization of the pleural space - pleurae - mediastinum - pericardium - and thoracic wall by means of a lighted scope
lobes
hypoxia
thoracoscopy
thoracic cavity
8. Amount of air remaining in the lungs @ the end of a maximum respiration
residual air
thoracic cavity
thoracotomy
decortication of the lung
9. Incision into the thoracic cavity to provide to provide access to organs of the chest
intercostal space
pleural effusion
hypoxia
thoracotomy
10. Well-defined portions; the right lung has 3 - the left lung has 2
lung biopsy
lobes
suprasternal notch
thoracotomy
11. Removal of an individual bronchovascular segment of a pulmonary lobe with ligation of segmental branches of pulmonary vessels and division of the segmental bronchus
hemothorax
reserve air
tidal air
segmental resection of the lung
12. Accumulation of blood or fluid in the pleural cavity caused by the rupture of small blood vessels due to trauma or inflammation of the lungs in pneumonia - pulmonary tuberculosis - or a malignant growth
hemothorax
segmental resection of the lung
lobes
bronchial washings
13. Soft indentation along the midline immediately above the sternum
lung biopsy
suprasternal notch
mediastinoscopy
segmental resection of the lung
14. Secretions obtained from the bronchi for laboratory examination following injection and aspiration of small amounts of saline
bronchial washings
hemothorax
esophagoscopy
thoracoscopy
15. Direct visualization of the mediastinal space and lymph nodes by means of a lighted scope
pleural effusion
lung biopsy
segmental resection of the lung
mediastinoscopy
16. Excision of the fibrinous deposits or restrictive membranes of pleurae that interfere with respiratory function
mediastinoscopy
decortication of the lung
bronchial washings
suprasternal notch
17. Accumulation of air or gas in the pleural cavity - resulting in the collapse of the lung on the affected side
decortication of the lung
residual air
suprasternal notch
pneumothorax
18. Small subdivision of the lobes of the lung - seperate from others by connective tissue and supplied by seperated branches of the bronchus leading to the particular lobe
segmental resection of the lung
bronchial washings
intercostal space
segments of the lung
19. Direct visualization of the tracheobronchial tree following insertion of a rigid or flexible lighted scope
bronchoscopy
suprasternal notch
lung biopsy
pneumothorax
20. Abnormal accumulation of fluid in the pleural space
thoracoscopy
pleura
pleural effusion
bronchoscopy
21. Direct visualization of the esophagus and cardiac portion of the stomach by means of a lighted scope
thoracoscopy
hemothorax
tidal air
esophagoscopy
22. Space lying above the diaphragm and below the base of the neck
lung biopsy
mediastinoscopy
thoracic cavity
pectus excavatum
23. Excision of the small portion of the lung tissue for diagnosis
pneumothorax
esophagoscopy
segments of the lung
lung biopsy
24. Serous membrane enclosing the lungs and lining the walls of the thoracic cavity
reserve air
pleura
lobes
thoracic cavity
25. Pus in a body cavity - expecially in the pleural cavity
empyema
suprasternal notch
mediastinoscopy
segmental resection of the lung