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Test your basic knowledge |
Thoracic Surgery
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
health-sciences
,
surgery
Instructions:
Answer 25 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Lack of an adequate amount of oxygen in inspired air; reduced oxygen content or tension
reserve air
thoracotomy
hypoxia
wedge resection of the lung
2. Excision of a small part from the periphery of a pylmonary lobe
wedge resection of the lung
bronchial washings
pneumothorax
pleural effusion
3. Space between two ribs
thoracotomy
bronchoscopy
thoracic cavity
intercostal space
4. Well-defined portions; the right lung has 3 - the left lung has 2
empyema
lobes
hypoxia
wedge resection of the lung
5. Maximum volume of air that can be expired from the resting expiratory level
lobes
pectus excavatum
tidal air
reserve air
6. Space lying above the diaphragm and below the base of the neck
thoracotomy
esophagoscopy
decortication of the lung
thoracic cavity
7. Small subdivision of the lobes of the lung - seperate from others by connective tissue and supplied by seperated branches of the bronchus leading to the particular lobe
thoracotomy
pneumothorax
segments of the lung
lobes
8. Congenital malformation of the chest wall characterized by a funnel-shaped depression of the lower end of the sternum and costal cartilages
hypoxia
segments of the lung
pectus excavatum
thoracic cavity
9. Direct visualization of the tracheobronchial tree following insertion of a rigid or flexible lighted scope
mediastinoscopy
bronchoscopy
lung biopsy
hypoxia
10. Soft indentation along the midline immediately above the sternum
lobes
suprasternal notch
segmental resection of the lung
wedge resection of the lung
11. Removal of an individual bronchovascular segment of a pulmonary lobe with ligation of segmental branches of pulmonary vessels and division of the segmental bronchus
segments of the lung
segmental resection of the lung
thoracoscopy
decortication of the lung
12. Excision of the fibrinous deposits or restrictive membranes of pleurae that interfere with respiratory function
pleura
thoracotomy
decortication of the lung
reserve air
13. Amount of air inhaled and exhaled during normal quiet breathing
bronchoscopy
tidal air
reserve air
thoracic cavity
14. Incision into the thoracic cavity to provide to provide access to organs of the chest
decortication of the lung
thoracotomy
lung biopsy
wedge resection of the lung
15. Direct visualization of the pleural space - pleurae - mediastinum - pericardium - and thoracic wall by means of a lighted scope
thoracoscopy
hemothorax
wedge resection of the lung
thoracic cavity
16. Serous membrane enclosing the lungs and lining the walls of the thoracic cavity
esophagoscopy
pneumothorax
pleura
decortication of the lung
17. Direct visualization of the esophagus and cardiac portion of the stomach by means of a lighted scope
empyema
esophagoscopy
residual air
thoracoscopy
18. Secretions obtained from the bronchi for laboratory examination following injection and aspiration of small amounts of saline
bronchial washings
reserve air
thoracoscopy
suprasternal notch
19. Excision of the small portion of the lung tissue for diagnosis
bronchoscopy
lung biopsy
empyema
pleural effusion
20. Accumulation of blood or fluid in the pleural cavity caused by the rupture of small blood vessels due to trauma or inflammation of the lungs in pneumonia - pulmonary tuberculosis - or a malignant growth
hypoxia
hemothorax
residual air
pectus excavatum
21. Abnormal accumulation of fluid in the pleural space
esophagoscopy
pleural effusion
tidal air
empyema
22. Accumulation of air or gas in the pleural cavity - resulting in the collapse of the lung on the affected side
thoracic cavity
pneumothorax
empyema
residual air
23. Pus in a body cavity - expecially in the pleural cavity
intercostal space
suprasternal notch
thoracotomy
empyema
24. Amount of air remaining in the lungs @ the end of a maximum respiration
segments of the lung
esophagoscopy
lung biopsy
residual air
25. Direct visualization of the mediastinal space and lymph nodes by means of a lighted scope
lobes
tidal air
mediastinoscopy
bronchial washings