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Test your basic knowledge |
Thoracic Surgery
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
health-sciences
,
surgery
Instructions:
Answer 25 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Abnormal accumulation of fluid in the pleural space
pleural effusion
mediastinoscopy
segments of the lung
tidal air
2. Serous membrane enclosing the lungs and lining the walls of the thoracic cavity
pleura
hemothorax
hypoxia
intercostal space
3. Well-defined portions; the right lung has 3 - the left lung has 2
wedge resection of the lung
pectus excavatum
lobes
tidal air
4. Maximum volume of air that can be expired from the resting expiratory level
reserve air
pneumothorax
lung biopsy
thoracoscopy
5. Soft indentation along the midline immediately above the sternum
pectus excavatum
thoracic cavity
suprasternal notch
thoracoscopy
6. Amount of air inhaled and exhaled during normal quiet breathing
bronchial washings
decortication of the lung
tidal air
reserve air
7. Excision of the small portion of the lung tissue for diagnosis
esophagoscopy
lung biopsy
mediastinoscopy
bronchoscopy
8. Removal of an individual bronchovascular segment of a pulmonary lobe with ligation of segmental branches of pulmonary vessels and division of the segmental bronchus
suprasternal notch
intercostal space
segmental resection of the lung
empyema
9. Amount of air remaining in the lungs @ the end of a maximum respiration
empyema
suprasternal notch
decortication of the lung
residual air
10. Accumulation of air or gas in the pleural cavity - resulting in the collapse of the lung on the affected side
mediastinoscopy
segmental resection of the lung
pneumothorax
residual air
11. Direct visualization of the mediastinal space and lymph nodes by means of a lighted scope
mediastinoscopy
lobes
pectus excavatum
pleura
12. Excision of the fibrinous deposits or restrictive membranes of pleurae that interfere with respiratory function
hypoxia
residual air
decortication of the lung
mediastinoscopy
13. Space lying above the diaphragm and below the base of the neck
pleural effusion
suprasternal notch
thoracic cavity
pectus excavatum
14. Pus in a body cavity - expecially in the pleural cavity
segments of the lung
lobes
empyema
thoracic cavity
15. Excision of a small part from the periphery of a pylmonary lobe
bronchoscopy
wedge resection of the lung
segments of the lung
hypoxia
16. Direct visualization of the esophagus and cardiac portion of the stomach by means of a lighted scope
pectus excavatum
bronchoscopy
segments of the lung
esophagoscopy
17. Small subdivision of the lobes of the lung - seperate from others by connective tissue and supplied by seperated branches of the bronchus leading to the particular lobe
segments of the lung
bronchial washings
esophagoscopy
decortication of the lung
18. Incision into the thoracic cavity to provide to provide access to organs of the chest
pleura
bronchial washings
thoracotomy
segments of the lung
19. Lack of an adequate amount of oxygen in inspired air; reduced oxygen content or tension
reserve air
tidal air
hypoxia
wedge resection of the lung
20. Direct visualization of the tracheobronchial tree following insertion of a rigid or flexible lighted scope
lobes
lung biopsy
bronchoscopy
pneumothorax
21. Space between two ribs
reserve air
mediastinoscopy
lung biopsy
intercostal space
22. Direct visualization of the pleural space - pleurae - mediastinum - pericardium - and thoracic wall by means of a lighted scope
reserve air
decortication of the lung
wedge resection of the lung
thoracoscopy
23. Secretions obtained from the bronchi for laboratory examination following injection and aspiration of small amounts of saline
bronchial washings
suprasternal notch
esophagoscopy
decortication of the lung
24. Accumulation of blood or fluid in the pleural cavity caused by the rupture of small blood vessels due to trauma or inflammation of the lungs in pneumonia - pulmonary tuberculosis - or a malignant growth
reserve air
empyema
hemothorax
pectus excavatum
25. Congenital malformation of the chest wall characterized by a funnel-shaped depression of the lower end of the sternum and costal cartilages
suprasternal notch
lobes
intercostal space
pectus excavatum