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Test your basic knowledge |
Thoracic Surgery
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
health-sciences
,
surgery
Instructions:
Answer 25 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Excision of the small portion of the lung tissue for diagnosis
thoracic cavity
pleura
wedge resection of the lung
lung biopsy
2. Incision into the thoracic cavity to provide to provide access to organs of the chest
thoracotomy
decortication of the lung
wedge resection of the lung
hypoxia
3. Excision of the fibrinous deposits or restrictive membranes of pleurae that interfere with respiratory function
bronchoscopy
pneumothorax
decortication of the lung
mediastinoscopy
4. Abnormal accumulation of fluid in the pleural space
lung biopsy
suprasternal notch
esophagoscopy
pleural effusion
5. Space between two ribs
intercostal space
pleura
pectus excavatum
esophagoscopy
6. Lack of an adequate amount of oxygen in inspired air; reduced oxygen content or tension
hypoxia
thoracic cavity
empyema
pleura
7. Direct visualization of the tracheobronchial tree following insertion of a rigid or flexible lighted scope
empyema
bronchoscopy
tidal air
hemothorax
8. Accumulation of blood or fluid in the pleural cavity caused by the rupture of small blood vessels due to trauma or inflammation of the lungs in pneumonia - pulmonary tuberculosis - or a malignant growth
lung biopsy
lobes
pleura
hemothorax
9. Serous membrane enclosing the lungs and lining the walls of the thoracic cavity
pleura
intercostal space
pneumothorax
thoracotomy
10. Amount of air remaining in the lungs @ the end of a maximum respiration
bronchial washings
suprasternal notch
thoracic cavity
residual air
11. Excision of a small part from the periphery of a pylmonary lobe
lung biopsy
thoracotomy
wedge resection of the lung
empyema
12. Space lying above the diaphragm and below the base of the neck
segmental resection of the lung
lung biopsy
tidal air
thoracic cavity
13. Direct visualization of the pleural space - pleurae - mediastinum - pericardium - and thoracic wall by means of a lighted scope
esophagoscopy
thoracoscopy
segmental resection of the lung
intercostal space
14. Direct visualization of the mediastinal space and lymph nodes by means of a lighted scope
bronchial washings
thoracic cavity
mediastinoscopy
residual air
15. Direct visualization of the esophagus and cardiac portion of the stomach by means of a lighted scope
esophagoscopy
segments of the lung
tidal air
wedge resection of the lung
16. Well-defined portions; the right lung has 3 - the left lung has 2
reserve air
lung biopsy
lobes
intercostal space
17. Removal of an individual bronchovascular segment of a pulmonary lobe with ligation of segmental branches of pulmonary vessels and division of the segmental bronchus
lung biopsy
mediastinoscopy
pleura
segmental resection of the lung
18. Pus in a body cavity - expecially in the pleural cavity
hypoxia
bronchoscopy
residual air
empyema
19. Soft indentation along the midline immediately above the sternum
suprasternal notch
hypoxia
bronchial washings
decortication of the lung
20. Amount of air inhaled and exhaled during normal quiet breathing
hemothorax
decortication of the lung
residual air
tidal air
21. Accumulation of air or gas in the pleural cavity - resulting in the collapse of the lung on the affected side
hemothorax
lung biopsy
bronchial washings
pneumothorax
22. Small subdivision of the lobes of the lung - seperate from others by connective tissue and supplied by seperated branches of the bronchus leading to the particular lobe
segmental resection of the lung
bronchial washings
hemothorax
segments of the lung
23. Maximum volume of air that can be expired from the resting expiratory level
bronchial washings
pectus excavatum
pneumothorax
reserve air
24. Congenital malformation of the chest wall characterized by a funnel-shaped depression of the lower end of the sternum and costal cartilages
pectus excavatum
pleura
thoracic cavity
thoracotomy
25. Secretions obtained from the bronchi for laboratory examination following injection and aspiration of small amounts of saline
decortication of the lung
bronchoscopy
bronchial washings
hypoxia