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Test your basic knowledge |
Thoracic Surgery
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
health-sciences
,
surgery
Instructions:
Answer 25 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Space between two ribs
intercostal space
thoracoscopy
pectus excavatum
lung biopsy
2. Small subdivision of the lobes of the lung - seperate from others by connective tissue and supplied by seperated branches of the bronchus leading to the particular lobe
hemothorax
segments of the lung
esophagoscopy
residual air
3. Well-defined portions; the right lung has 3 - the left lung has 2
hemothorax
esophagoscopy
lobes
lung biopsy
4. Excision of the fibrinous deposits or restrictive membranes of pleurae that interfere with respiratory function
bronchial washings
decortication of the lung
hypoxia
segments of the lung
5. Excision of the small portion of the lung tissue for diagnosis
lung biopsy
wedge resection of the lung
tidal air
hemothorax
6. Serous membrane enclosing the lungs and lining the walls of the thoracic cavity
pleura
pleural effusion
mediastinoscopy
bronchoscopy
7. Direct visualization of the tracheobronchial tree following insertion of a rigid or flexible lighted scope
residual air
bronchoscopy
esophagoscopy
segments of the lung
8. Space lying above the diaphragm and below the base of the neck
segments of the lung
thoracic cavity
reserve air
tidal air
9. Direct visualization of the pleural space - pleurae - mediastinum - pericardium - and thoracic wall by means of a lighted scope
intercostal space
thoracoscopy
hemothorax
bronchial washings
10. Accumulation of blood or fluid in the pleural cavity caused by the rupture of small blood vessels due to trauma or inflammation of the lungs in pneumonia - pulmonary tuberculosis - or a malignant growth
pectus excavatum
pneumothorax
hemothorax
mediastinoscopy
11. Amount of air inhaled and exhaled during normal quiet breathing
thoracoscopy
pectus excavatum
residual air
tidal air
12. Incision into the thoracic cavity to provide to provide access to organs of the chest
thoracotomy
pleural effusion
segments of the lung
suprasternal notch
13. Direct visualization of the esophagus and cardiac portion of the stomach by means of a lighted scope
hypoxia
mediastinoscopy
pleura
esophagoscopy
14. Secretions obtained from the bronchi for laboratory examination following injection and aspiration of small amounts of saline
bronchial washings
lung biopsy
pleura
thoracic cavity
15. Accumulation of air or gas in the pleural cavity - resulting in the collapse of the lung on the affected side
pneumothorax
pleura
bronchial washings
segments of the lung
16. Abnormal accumulation of fluid in the pleural space
residual air
intercostal space
pleural effusion
decortication of the lung
17. Maximum volume of air that can be expired from the resting expiratory level
reserve air
thoracic cavity
thoracoscopy
segmental resection of the lung
18. Congenital malformation of the chest wall characterized by a funnel-shaped depression of the lower end of the sternum and costal cartilages
esophagoscopy
wedge resection of the lung
pectus excavatum
intercostal space
19. Soft indentation along the midline immediately above the sternum
suprasternal notch
thoracic cavity
esophagoscopy
bronchial washings
20. Removal of an individual bronchovascular segment of a pulmonary lobe with ligation of segmental branches of pulmonary vessels and division of the segmental bronchus
mediastinoscopy
reserve air
bronchial washings
segmental resection of the lung
21. Amount of air remaining in the lungs @ the end of a maximum respiration
tidal air
hypoxia
residual air
segmental resection of the lung
22. Direct visualization of the mediastinal space and lymph nodes by means of a lighted scope
mediastinoscopy
hemothorax
suprasternal notch
pleural effusion
23. Pus in a body cavity - expecially in the pleural cavity
bronchoscopy
bronchial washings
empyema
pleura
24. Excision of a small part from the periphery of a pylmonary lobe
wedge resection of the lung
decortication of the lung
intercostal space
tidal air
25. Lack of an adequate amount of oxygen in inspired air; reduced oxygen content or tension
esophagoscopy
pleura
suprasternal notch
hypoxia