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Test your basic knowledge |
Thoracic Surgery
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
health-sciences
,
surgery
Instructions:
Answer 25 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Removal of an individual bronchovascular segment of a pulmonary lobe with ligation of segmental branches of pulmonary vessels and division of the segmental bronchus
hemothorax
segmental resection of the lung
residual air
bronchoscopy
2. Space lying above the diaphragm and below the base of the neck
hypoxia
mediastinoscopy
thoracic cavity
decortication of the lung
3. Incision into the thoracic cavity to provide to provide access to organs of the chest
thoracotomy
residual air
decortication of the lung
thoracic cavity
4. Space between two ribs
bronchoscopy
pleura
intercostal space
wedge resection of the lung
5. Excision of the fibrinous deposits or restrictive membranes of pleurae that interfere with respiratory function
pleural effusion
residual air
decortication of the lung
pleura
6. Accumulation of blood or fluid in the pleural cavity caused by the rupture of small blood vessels due to trauma or inflammation of the lungs in pneumonia - pulmonary tuberculosis - or a malignant growth
esophagoscopy
hemothorax
tidal air
residual air
7. Well-defined portions; the right lung has 3 - the left lung has 2
residual air
lobes
reserve air
wedge resection of the lung
8. Excision of the small portion of the lung tissue for diagnosis
lung biopsy
pneumothorax
segmental resection of the lung
wedge resection of the lung
9. Direct visualization of the esophagus and cardiac portion of the stomach by means of a lighted scope
thoracic cavity
suprasternal notch
decortication of the lung
esophagoscopy
10. Small subdivision of the lobes of the lung - seperate from others by connective tissue and supplied by seperated branches of the bronchus leading to the particular lobe
thoracoscopy
segments of the lung
lobes
lung biopsy
11. Direct visualization of the tracheobronchial tree following insertion of a rigid or flexible lighted scope
bronchial washings
bronchoscopy
wedge resection of the lung
esophagoscopy
12. Direct visualization of the mediastinal space and lymph nodes by means of a lighted scope
mediastinoscopy
lobes
bronchial washings
bronchoscopy
13. Soft indentation along the midline immediately above the sternum
hemothorax
suprasternal notch
empyema
bronchial washings
14. Pus in a body cavity - expecially in the pleural cavity
intercostal space
empyema
hypoxia
segments of the lung
15. Serous membrane enclosing the lungs and lining the walls of the thoracic cavity
pleura
esophagoscopy
hemothorax
tidal air
16. Excision of a small part from the periphery of a pylmonary lobe
wedge resection of the lung
residual air
reserve air
pleural effusion
17. Amount of air remaining in the lungs @ the end of a maximum respiration
residual air
bronchial washings
esophagoscopy
pneumothorax
18. Accumulation of air or gas in the pleural cavity - resulting in the collapse of the lung on the affected side
thoracic cavity
wedge resection of the lung
pneumothorax
pleural effusion
19. Abnormal accumulation of fluid in the pleural space
mediastinoscopy
pleural effusion
bronchoscopy
thoracic cavity
20. Secretions obtained from the bronchi for laboratory examination following injection and aspiration of small amounts of saline
suprasternal notch
bronchoscopy
bronchial washings
hemothorax
21. Lack of an adequate amount of oxygen in inspired air; reduced oxygen content or tension
thoracoscopy
pectus excavatum
lung biopsy
hypoxia
22. Congenital malformation of the chest wall characterized by a funnel-shaped depression of the lower end of the sternum and costal cartilages
suprasternal notch
pectus excavatum
reserve air
tidal air
23. Direct visualization of the pleural space - pleurae - mediastinum - pericardium - and thoracic wall by means of a lighted scope
thoracotomy
intercostal space
pneumothorax
thoracoscopy
24. Maximum volume of air that can be expired from the resting expiratory level
thoracoscopy
hemothorax
residual air
reserve air
25. Amount of air inhaled and exhaled during normal quiet breathing
thoracotomy
residual air
tidal air
segmental resection of the lung