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Test your basic knowledge |
Thoracic Surgery
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
health-sciences
,
surgery
Instructions:
Answer 25 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Congenital malformation of the chest wall characterized by a funnel-shaped depression of the lower end of the sternum and costal cartilages
lung biopsy
pectus excavatum
tidal air
residual air
2. Excision of a small part from the periphery of a pylmonary lobe
pneumothorax
segments of the lung
wedge resection of the lung
mediastinoscopy
3. Direct visualization of the tracheobronchial tree following insertion of a rigid or flexible lighted scope
bronchoscopy
pneumothorax
mediastinoscopy
empyema
4. Maximum volume of air that can be expired from the resting expiratory level
esophagoscopy
reserve air
mediastinoscopy
lobes
5. Space lying above the diaphragm and below the base of the neck
pectus excavatum
residual air
hemothorax
thoracic cavity
6. Soft indentation along the midline immediately above the sternum
intercostal space
residual air
pleura
suprasternal notch
7. Amount of air inhaled and exhaled during normal quiet breathing
tidal air
thoracotomy
empyema
intercostal space
8. Space between two ribs
intercostal space
pleural effusion
lung biopsy
bronchial washings
9. Excision of the fibrinous deposits or restrictive membranes of pleurae that interfere with respiratory function
wedge resection of the lung
thoracic cavity
pleura
decortication of the lung
10. Direct visualization of the esophagus and cardiac portion of the stomach by means of a lighted scope
empyema
lobes
wedge resection of the lung
esophagoscopy
11. Incision into the thoracic cavity to provide to provide access to organs of the chest
thoracoscopy
thoracotomy
suprasternal notch
bronchial washings
12. Direct visualization of the mediastinal space and lymph nodes by means of a lighted scope
mediastinoscopy
bronchial washings
segments of the lung
residual air
13. Excision of the small portion of the lung tissue for diagnosis
pneumothorax
lung biopsy
intercostal space
mediastinoscopy
14. Secretions obtained from the bronchi for laboratory examination following injection and aspiration of small amounts of saline
bronchial washings
empyema
segments of the lung
suprasternal notch
15. Accumulation of blood or fluid in the pleural cavity caused by the rupture of small blood vessels due to trauma or inflammation of the lungs in pneumonia - pulmonary tuberculosis - or a malignant growth
reserve air
bronchoscopy
decortication of the lung
hemothorax
16. Pus in a body cavity - expecially in the pleural cavity
empyema
pneumothorax
pleura
mediastinoscopy
17. Accumulation of air or gas in the pleural cavity - resulting in the collapse of the lung on the affected side
lung biopsy
pneumothorax
lobes
suprasternal notch
18. Removal of an individual bronchovascular segment of a pulmonary lobe with ligation of segmental branches of pulmonary vessels and division of the segmental bronchus
wedge resection of the lung
segmental resection of the lung
hypoxia
mediastinoscopy
19. Abnormal accumulation of fluid in the pleural space
pleural effusion
empyema
hypoxia
thoracoscopy
20. Small subdivision of the lobes of the lung - seperate from others by connective tissue and supplied by seperated branches of the bronchus leading to the particular lobe
decortication of the lung
thoracic cavity
reserve air
segments of the lung
21. Direct visualization of the pleural space - pleurae - mediastinum - pericardium - and thoracic wall by means of a lighted scope
pleura
thoracoscopy
reserve air
thoracic cavity
22. Lack of an adequate amount of oxygen in inspired air; reduced oxygen content or tension
decortication of the lung
pneumothorax
hypoxia
bronchial washings
23. Amount of air remaining in the lungs @ the end of a maximum respiration
lobes
residual air
mediastinoscopy
hemothorax
24. Serous membrane enclosing the lungs and lining the walls of the thoracic cavity
thoracoscopy
pleura
thoracic cavity
thoracotomy
25. Well-defined portions; the right lung has 3 - the left lung has 2
thoracotomy
thoracoscopy
lobes
mediastinoscopy