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Test your basic knowledge |
Thoracic Surgery
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
health-sciences
,
surgery
Instructions:
Answer 25 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Excision of a small part from the periphery of a pylmonary lobe
segmental resection of the lung
pleural effusion
wedge resection of the lung
thoracoscopy
2. Incision into the thoracic cavity to provide to provide access to organs of the chest
thoracic cavity
segments of the lung
thoracotomy
mediastinoscopy
3. Lack of an adequate amount of oxygen in inspired air; reduced oxygen content or tension
hypoxia
bronchial washings
thoracic cavity
intercostal space
4. Direct visualization of the mediastinal space and lymph nodes by means of a lighted scope
empyema
hypoxia
mediastinoscopy
thoracotomy
5. Accumulation of air or gas in the pleural cavity - resulting in the collapse of the lung on the affected side
residual air
reserve air
pneumothorax
mediastinoscopy
6. Space lying above the diaphragm and below the base of the neck
thoracic cavity
pneumothorax
lobes
tidal air
7. Amount of air inhaled and exhaled during normal quiet breathing
tidal air
hypoxia
intercostal space
hemothorax
8. Removal of an individual bronchovascular segment of a pulmonary lobe with ligation of segmental branches of pulmonary vessels and division of the segmental bronchus
tidal air
segmental resection of the lung
intercostal space
hemothorax
9. Secretions obtained from the bronchi for laboratory examination following injection and aspiration of small amounts of saline
mediastinoscopy
segmental resection of the lung
bronchial washings
pleural effusion
10. Pus in a body cavity - expecially in the pleural cavity
pectus excavatum
wedge resection of the lung
empyema
tidal air
11. Well-defined portions; the right lung has 3 - the left lung has 2
lobes
empyema
esophagoscopy
mediastinoscopy
12. Serous membrane enclosing the lungs and lining the walls of the thoracic cavity
suprasternal notch
intercostal space
bronchial washings
pleura
13. Direct visualization of the esophagus and cardiac portion of the stomach by means of a lighted scope
esophagoscopy
decortication of the lung
thoracoscopy
lobes
14. Space between two ribs
segmental resection of the lung
residual air
intercostal space
pectus excavatum
15. Abnormal accumulation of fluid in the pleural space
segments of the lung
residual air
tidal air
pleural effusion
16. Congenital malformation of the chest wall characterized by a funnel-shaped depression of the lower end of the sternum and costal cartilages
pectus excavatum
mediastinoscopy
reserve air
esophagoscopy
17. Small subdivision of the lobes of the lung - seperate from others by connective tissue and supplied by seperated branches of the bronchus leading to the particular lobe
thoracotomy
bronchial washings
pleural effusion
segments of the lung
18. Accumulation of blood or fluid in the pleural cavity caused by the rupture of small blood vessels due to trauma or inflammation of the lungs in pneumonia - pulmonary tuberculosis - or a malignant growth
intercostal space
hemothorax
esophagoscopy
lung biopsy
19. Excision of the fibrinous deposits or restrictive membranes of pleurae that interfere with respiratory function
decortication of the lung
thoracoscopy
pleural effusion
segmental resection of the lung
20. Soft indentation along the midline immediately above the sternum
suprasternal notch
thoracotomy
thoracic cavity
segments of the lung
21. Amount of air remaining in the lungs @ the end of a maximum respiration
thoracotomy
thoracic cavity
residual air
segmental resection of the lung
22. Maximum volume of air that can be expired from the resting expiratory level
pneumothorax
pleura
hemothorax
reserve air
23. Direct visualization of the tracheobronchial tree following insertion of a rigid or flexible lighted scope
bronchoscopy
hemothorax
suprasternal notch
pleura
24. Excision of the small portion of the lung tissue for diagnosis
residual air
wedge resection of the lung
thoracoscopy
lung biopsy
25. Direct visualization of the pleural space - pleurae - mediastinum - pericardium - and thoracic wall by means of a lighted scope
thoracoscopy
bronchoscopy
decortication of the lung
bronchial washings