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Test your basic knowledge |
Thoracic Surgery
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
health-sciences
,
surgery
Instructions:
Answer 25 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Space between two ribs
thoracotomy
wedge resection of the lung
segments of the lung
intercostal space
2. Soft indentation along the midline immediately above the sternum
thoracic cavity
hemothorax
suprasternal notch
pneumothorax
3. Space lying above the diaphragm and below the base of the neck
pleura
thoracic cavity
pleural effusion
thoracotomy
4. Amount of air inhaled and exhaled during normal quiet breathing
pectus excavatum
esophagoscopy
bronchial washings
tidal air
5. Accumulation of blood or fluid in the pleural cavity caused by the rupture of small blood vessels due to trauma or inflammation of the lungs in pneumonia - pulmonary tuberculosis - or a malignant growth
empyema
hemothorax
thoracic cavity
lung biopsy
6. Abnormal accumulation of fluid in the pleural space
hemothorax
pneumothorax
mediastinoscopy
pleural effusion
7. Small subdivision of the lobes of the lung - seperate from others by connective tissue and supplied by seperated branches of the bronchus leading to the particular lobe
residual air
segments of the lung
reserve air
tidal air
8. Excision of the small portion of the lung tissue for diagnosis
decortication of the lung
segments of the lung
lung biopsy
bronchoscopy
9. Direct visualization of the mediastinal space and lymph nodes by means of a lighted scope
segments of the lung
tidal air
suprasternal notch
mediastinoscopy
10. Direct visualization of the pleural space - pleurae - mediastinum - pericardium - and thoracic wall by means of a lighted scope
lobes
suprasternal notch
hypoxia
thoracoscopy
11. Maximum volume of air that can be expired from the resting expiratory level
pleural effusion
lobes
reserve air
mediastinoscopy
12. Incision into the thoracic cavity to provide to provide access to organs of the chest
bronchial washings
tidal air
thoracic cavity
thoracotomy
13. Lack of an adequate amount of oxygen in inspired air; reduced oxygen content or tension
thoracoscopy
decortication of the lung
hypoxia
pectus excavatum
14. Excision of a small part from the periphery of a pylmonary lobe
pleural effusion
thoracic cavity
tidal air
wedge resection of the lung
15. Serous membrane enclosing the lungs and lining the walls of the thoracic cavity
decortication of the lung
pleura
reserve air
mediastinoscopy
16. Direct visualization of the esophagus and cardiac portion of the stomach by means of a lighted scope
pleural effusion
thoracic cavity
empyema
esophagoscopy
17. Well-defined portions; the right lung has 3 - the left lung has 2
residual air
lung biopsy
segments of the lung
lobes
18. Congenital malformation of the chest wall characterized by a funnel-shaped depression of the lower end of the sternum and costal cartilages
segments of the lung
pectus excavatum
lobes
thoracoscopy
19. Removal of an individual bronchovascular segment of a pulmonary lobe with ligation of segmental branches of pulmonary vessels and division of the segmental bronchus
residual air
pleura
empyema
segmental resection of the lung
20. Direct visualization of the tracheobronchial tree following insertion of a rigid or flexible lighted scope
empyema
bronchoscopy
thoracoscopy
mediastinoscopy
21. Secretions obtained from the bronchi for laboratory examination following injection and aspiration of small amounts of saline
bronchial washings
thoracic cavity
lobes
mediastinoscopy
22. Amount of air remaining in the lungs @ the end of a maximum respiration
bronchoscopy
lung biopsy
residual air
hemothorax
23. Pus in a body cavity - expecially in the pleural cavity
suprasternal notch
pleural effusion
empyema
esophagoscopy
24. Accumulation of air or gas in the pleural cavity - resulting in the collapse of the lung on the affected side
thoracic cavity
reserve air
tidal air
pneumothorax
25. Excision of the fibrinous deposits or restrictive membranes of pleurae that interfere with respiratory function
thoracic cavity
pneumothorax
decortication of the lung
lobes