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Test your basic knowledge |
Thoracic Surgery
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
health-sciences
,
surgery
Instructions:
Answer 25 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Excision of the small portion of the lung tissue for diagnosis
pleura
pleural effusion
reserve air
lung biopsy
2. Accumulation of air or gas in the pleural cavity - resulting in the collapse of the lung on the affected side
lobes
pneumothorax
bronchoscopy
segments of the lung
3. Amount of air inhaled and exhaled during normal quiet breathing
esophagoscopy
thoracic cavity
tidal air
wedge resection of the lung
4. Lack of an adequate amount of oxygen in inspired air; reduced oxygen content or tension
residual air
pneumothorax
hypoxia
pleura
5. Congenital malformation of the chest wall characterized by a funnel-shaped depression of the lower end of the sternum and costal cartilages
intercostal space
reserve air
pectus excavatum
thoracoscopy
6. Small subdivision of the lobes of the lung - seperate from others by connective tissue and supplied by seperated branches of the bronchus leading to the particular lobe
pneumothorax
segments of the lung
esophagoscopy
lung biopsy
7. Accumulation of blood or fluid in the pleural cavity caused by the rupture of small blood vessels due to trauma or inflammation of the lungs in pneumonia - pulmonary tuberculosis - or a malignant growth
esophagoscopy
hemothorax
decortication of the lung
segments of the lung
8. Direct visualization of the tracheobronchial tree following insertion of a rigid or flexible lighted scope
bronchoscopy
reserve air
tidal air
pleural effusion
9. Incision into the thoracic cavity to provide to provide access to organs of the chest
lung biopsy
pneumothorax
segments of the lung
thoracotomy
10. Maximum volume of air that can be expired from the resting expiratory level
intercostal space
tidal air
pneumothorax
reserve air
11. Soft indentation along the midline immediately above the sternum
residual air
segmental resection of the lung
hemothorax
suprasternal notch
12. Direct visualization of the esophagus and cardiac portion of the stomach by means of a lighted scope
residual air
esophagoscopy
bronchial washings
lobes
13. Removal of an individual bronchovascular segment of a pulmonary lobe with ligation of segmental branches of pulmonary vessels and division of the segmental bronchus
hemothorax
pleura
bronchoscopy
segmental resection of the lung
14. Well-defined portions; the right lung has 3 - the left lung has 2
intercostal space
empyema
pleural effusion
lobes
15. Serous membrane enclosing the lungs and lining the walls of the thoracic cavity
decortication of the lung
suprasternal notch
pleura
segmental resection of the lung
16. Pus in a body cavity - expecially in the pleural cavity
residual air
decortication of the lung
empyema
pleural effusion
17. Excision of the fibrinous deposits or restrictive membranes of pleurae that interfere with respiratory function
thoracotomy
mediastinoscopy
decortication of the lung
intercostal space
18. Space between two ribs
hypoxia
empyema
intercostal space
lung biopsy
19. Space lying above the diaphragm and below the base of the neck
segmental resection of the lung
mediastinoscopy
bronchial washings
thoracic cavity
20. Abnormal accumulation of fluid in the pleural space
pectus excavatum
decortication of the lung
pleural effusion
tidal air
21. Secretions obtained from the bronchi for laboratory examination following injection and aspiration of small amounts of saline
intercostal space
hypoxia
pleural effusion
bronchial washings
22. Direct visualization of the mediastinal space and lymph nodes by means of a lighted scope
mediastinoscopy
bronchoscopy
empyema
pectus excavatum
23. Amount of air remaining in the lungs @ the end of a maximum respiration
mediastinoscopy
suprasternal notch
residual air
tidal air
24. Excision of a small part from the periphery of a pylmonary lobe
thoracotomy
wedge resection of the lung
empyema
thoracoscopy
25. Direct visualization of the pleural space - pleurae - mediastinum - pericardium - and thoracic wall by means of a lighted scope
pleural effusion
tidal air
thoracoscopy
bronchial washings