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Test your basic knowledge |
Thoracic Surgery
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
health-sciences
,
surgery
Instructions:
Answer 25 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Lack of an adequate amount of oxygen in inspired air; reduced oxygen content or tension
hypoxia
wedge resection of the lung
mediastinoscopy
segmental resection of the lung
2. Removal of an individual bronchovascular segment of a pulmonary lobe with ligation of segmental branches of pulmonary vessels and division of the segmental bronchus
decortication of the lung
reserve air
segmental resection of the lung
pneumothorax
3. Incision into the thoracic cavity to provide to provide access to organs of the chest
thoracotomy
bronchial washings
intercostal space
empyema
4. Amount of air inhaled and exhaled during normal quiet breathing
lung biopsy
tidal air
reserve air
bronchoscopy
5. Direct visualization of the pleural space - pleurae - mediastinum - pericardium - and thoracic wall by means of a lighted scope
thoracoscopy
bronchial washings
decortication of the lung
residual air
6. Serous membrane enclosing the lungs and lining the walls of the thoracic cavity
pleura
reserve air
intercostal space
pneumothorax
7. Excision of a small part from the periphery of a pylmonary lobe
mediastinoscopy
wedge resection of the lung
residual air
lung biopsy
8. Small subdivision of the lobes of the lung - seperate from others by connective tissue and supplied by seperated branches of the bronchus leading to the particular lobe
pneumothorax
residual air
mediastinoscopy
segments of the lung
9. Direct visualization of the esophagus and cardiac portion of the stomach by means of a lighted scope
esophagoscopy
thoracic cavity
suprasternal notch
residual air
10. Excision of the fibrinous deposits or restrictive membranes of pleurae that interfere with respiratory function
segmental resection of the lung
pleura
decortication of the lung
lung biopsy
11. Accumulation of blood or fluid in the pleural cavity caused by the rupture of small blood vessels due to trauma or inflammation of the lungs in pneumonia - pulmonary tuberculosis - or a malignant growth
pneumothorax
hypoxia
pectus excavatum
hemothorax
12. Space lying above the diaphragm and below the base of the neck
thoracotomy
thoracic cavity
hemothorax
tidal air
13. Pus in a body cavity - expecially in the pleural cavity
bronchial washings
tidal air
empyema
intercostal space
14. Direct visualization of the tracheobronchial tree following insertion of a rigid or flexible lighted scope
decortication of the lung
bronchoscopy
wedge resection of the lung
lung biopsy
15. Maximum volume of air that can be expired from the resting expiratory level
thoracic cavity
empyema
reserve air
lobes
16. Excision of the small portion of the lung tissue for diagnosis
thoracic cavity
esophagoscopy
tidal air
lung biopsy
17. Amount of air remaining in the lungs @ the end of a maximum respiration
residual air
suprasternal notch
lobes
wedge resection of the lung
18. Well-defined portions; the right lung has 3 - the left lung has 2
pleura
intercostal space
thoracoscopy
lobes
19. Space between two ribs
suprasternal notch
thoracic cavity
lung biopsy
intercostal space
20. Secretions obtained from the bronchi for laboratory examination following injection and aspiration of small amounts of saline
bronchial washings
bronchoscopy
residual air
lung biopsy
21. Congenital malformation of the chest wall characterized by a funnel-shaped depression of the lower end of the sternum and costal cartilages
esophagoscopy
segmental resection of the lung
pectus excavatum
thoracoscopy
22. Direct visualization of the mediastinal space and lymph nodes by means of a lighted scope
empyema
wedge resection of the lung
decortication of the lung
mediastinoscopy
23. Accumulation of air or gas in the pleural cavity - resulting in the collapse of the lung on the affected side
thoracotomy
pneumothorax
hemothorax
wedge resection of the lung
24. Abnormal accumulation of fluid in the pleural space
segments of the lung
thoracotomy
decortication of the lung
pleural effusion
25. Soft indentation along the midline immediately above the sternum
suprasternal notch
thoracoscopy
esophagoscopy
bronchoscopy