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Test your basic knowledge |
Thoracic Surgery
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
health-sciences
,
surgery
Instructions:
Answer 25 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Amount of air inhaled and exhaled during normal quiet breathing
pneumothorax
bronchoscopy
lung biopsy
tidal air
2. Excision of the fibrinous deposits or restrictive membranes of pleurae that interfere with respiratory function
decortication of the lung
pleura
esophagoscopy
pectus excavatum
3. Removal of an individual bronchovascular segment of a pulmonary lobe with ligation of segmental branches of pulmonary vessels and division of the segmental bronchus
reserve air
segmental resection of the lung
intercostal space
tidal air
4. Maximum volume of air that can be expired from the resting expiratory level
mediastinoscopy
hypoxia
reserve air
suprasternal notch
5. Serous membrane enclosing the lungs and lining the walls of the thoracic cavity
pleura
hypoxia
decortication of the lung
thoracoscopy
6. Well-defined portions; the right lung has 3 - the left lung has 2
bronchoscopy
lung biopsy
lobes
esophagoscopy
7. Direct visualization of the mediastinal space and lymph nodes by means of a lighted scope
tidal air
thoracic cavity
mediastinoscopy
lung biopsy
8. Space between two ribs
segments of the lung
empyema
pleura
intercostal space
9. Accumulation of blood or fluid in the pleural cavity caused by the rupture of small blood vessels due to trauma or inflammation of the lungs in pneumonia - pulmonary tuberculosis - or a malignant growth
pleura
hemothorax
thoracic cavity
bronchoscopy
10. Direct visualization of the tracheobronchial tree following insertion of a rigid or flexible lighted scope
lobes
hemothorax
bronchoscopy
segmental resection of the lung
11. Soft indentation along the midline immediately above the sternum
thoracoscopy
suprasternal notch
segmental resection of the lung
lung biopsy
12. Lack of an adequate amount of oxygen in inspired air; reduced oxygen content or tension
decortication of the lung
segments of the lung
pleura
hypoxia
13. Incision into the thoracic cavity to provide to provide access to organs of the chest
lung biopsy
thoracic cavity
suprasternal notch
thoracotomy
14. Accumulation of air or gas in the pleural cavity - resulting in the collapse of the lung on the affected side
mediastinoscopy
pneumothorax
residual air
lung biopsy
15. Secretions obtained from the bronchi for laboratory examination following injection and aspiration of small amounts of saline
bronchial washings
pleura
segments of the lung
esophagoscopy
16. Excision of the small portion of the lung tissue for diagnosis
bronchial washings
bronchoscopy
residual air
lung biopsy
17. Small subdivision of the lobes of the lung - seperate from others by connective tissue and supplied by seperated branches of the bronchus leading to the particular lobe
segments of the lung
pleural effusion
decortication of the lung
pleura
18. Direct visualization of the pleural space - pleurae - mediastinum - pericardium - and thoracic wall by means of a lighted scope
thoracoscopy
hemothorax
pneumothorax
tidal air
19. Excision of a small part from the periphery of a pylmonary lobe
wedge resection of the lung
lobes
residual air
empyema
20. Abnormal accumulation of fluid in the pleural space
reserve air
pleural effusion
mediastinoscopy
residual air
21. Space lying above the diaphragm and below the base of the neck
thoracic cavity
suprasternal notch
bronchoscopy
reserve air
22. Amount of air remaining in the lungs @ the end of a maximum respiration
thoracic cavity
residual air
lobes
decortication of the lung
23. Pus in a body cavity - expecially in the pleural cavity
residual air
segmental resection of the lung
empyema
pneumothorax
24. Direct visualization of the esophagus and cardiac portion of the stomach by means of a lighted scope
hemothorax
segmental resection of the lung
esophagoscopy
intercostal space
25. Congenital malformation of the chest wall characterized by a funnel-shaped depression of the lower end of the sternum and costal cartilages
pectus excavatum
thoracic cavity
suprasternal notch
pneumothorax