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Test your basic knowledge |
Thoracic Surgery
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
health-sciences
,
surgery
Instructions:
Answer 25 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Excision of the fibrinous deposits or restrictive membranes of pleurae that interfere with respiratory function
decortication of the lung
thoracic cavity
residual air
thoracoscopy
2. Soft indentation along the midline immediately above the sternum
residual air
empyema
suprasternal notch
intercostal space
3. Amount of air remaining in the lungs @ the end of a maximum respiration
decortication of the lung
segmental resection of the lung
residual air
bronchial washings
4. Excision of a small part from the periphery of a pylmonary lobe
lobes
reserve air
lung biopsy
wedge resection of the lung
5. Secretions obtained from the bronchi for laboratory examination following injection and aspiration of small amounts of saline
residual air
segments of the lung
intercostal space
bronchial washings
6. Serous membrane enclosing the lungs and lining the walls of the thoracic cavity
suprasternal notch
pleura
pectus excavatum
tidal air
7. Abnormal accumulation of fluid in the pleural space
bronchial washings
pleural effusion
decortication of the lung
esophagoscopy
8. Accumulation of air or gas in the pleural cavity - resulting in the collapse of the lung on the affected side
bronchoscopy
pneumothorax
thoracoscopy
bronchial washings
9. Space between two ribs
bronchoscopy
thoracic cavity
intercostal space
hypoxia
10. Well-defined portions; the right lung has 3 - the left lung has 2
residual air
reserve air
thoracic cavity
lobes
11. Direct visualization of the pleural space - pleurae - mediastinum - pericardium - and thoracic wall by means of a lighted scope
segments of the lung
thoracic cavity
lobes
thoracoscopy
12. Accumulation of blood or fluid in the pleural cavity caused by the rupture of small blood vessels due to trauma or inflammation of the lungs in pneumonia - pulmonary tuberculosis - or a malignant growth
pneumothorax
lung biopsy
hemothorax
esophagoscopy
13. Direct visualization of the tracheobronchial tree following insertion of a rigid or flexible lighted scope
pleural effusion
suprasternal notch
pleura
bronchoscopy
14. Congenital malformation of the chest wall characterized by a funnel-shaped depression of the lower end of the sternum and costal cartilages
residual air
bronchial washings
pectus excavatum
segmental resection of the lung
15. Pus in a body cavity - expecially in the pleural cavity
thoracotomy
segments of the lung
mediastinoscopy
empyema
16. Maximum volume of air that can be expired from the resting expiratory level
intercostal space
thoracotomy
reserve air
residual air
17. Incision into the thoracic cavity to provide to provide access to organs of the chest
hemothorax
thoracotomy
empyema
residual air
18. Lack of an adequate amount of oxygen in inspired air; reduced oxygen content or tension
lobes
thoracoscopy
lung biopsy
hypoxia
19. Amount of air inhaled and exhaled during normal quiet breathing
tidal air
decortication of the lung
intercostal space
segments of the lung
20. Space lying above the diaphragm and below the base of the neck
esophagoscopy
pectus excavatum
thoracotomy
thoracic cavity
21. Direct visualization of the mediastinal space and lymph nodes by means of a lighted scope
hemothorax
bronchoscopy
thoracotomy
mediastinoscopy
22. Excision of the small portion of the lung tissue for diagnosis
hypoxia
lung biopsy
pneumothorax
empyema
23. Direct visualization of the esophagus and cardiac portion of the stomach by means of a lighted scope
pectus excavatum
esophagoscopy
pneumothorax
pleura
24. Removal of an individual bronchovascular segment of a pulmonary lobe with ligation of segmental branches of pulmonary vessels and division of the segmental bronchus
residual air
segmental resection of the lung
pneumothorax
mediastinoscopy
25. Small subdivision of the lobes of the lung - seperate from others by connective tissue and supplied by seperated branches of the bronchus leading to the particular lobe
pneumothorax
mediastinoscopy
segments of the lung
thoracoscopy