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Test your basic knowledge |
Thoracic Surgery
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
health-sciences
,
surgery
Instructions:
Answer 25 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Amount of air inhaled and exhaled during normal quiet breathing
tidal air
wedge resection of the lung
bronchoscopy
suprasternal notch
2. Serous membrane enclosing the lungs and lining the walls of the thoracic cavity
pneumothorax
pleura
bronchial washings
wedge resection of the lung
3. Pus in a body cavity - expecially in the pleural cavity
empyema
hypoxia
reserve air
residual air
4. Amount of air remaining in the lungs @ the end of a maximum respiration
thoracic cavity
residual air
wedge resection of the lung
thoracotomy
5. Abnormal accumulation of fluid in the pleural space
thoracic cavity
bronchial washings
pleural effusion
decortication of the lung
6. Space between two ribs
suprasternal notch
intercostal space
esophagoscopy
pleural effusion
7. Excision of the fibrinous deposits or restrictive membranes of pleurae that interfere with respiratory function
pleura
lobes
pleural effusion
decortication of the lung
8. Secretions obtained from the bronchi for laboratory examination following injection and aspiration of small amounts of saline
thoracoscopy
empyema
thoracic cavity
bronchial washings
9. Congenital malformation of the chest wall characterized by a funnel-shaped depression of the lower end of the sternum and costal cartilages
wedge resection of the lung
pectus excavatum
bronchial washings
thoracotomy
10. Small subdivision of the lobes of the lung - seperate from others by connective tissue and supplied by seperated branches of the bronchus leading to the particular lobe
bronchial washings
segments of the lung
decortication of the lung
pneumothorax
11. Direct visualization of the mediastinal space and lymph nodes by means of a lighted scope
thoracic cavity
pleural effusion
mediastinoscopy
thoracoscopy
12. Direct visualization of the pleural space - pleurae - mediastinum - pericardium - and thoracic wall by means of a lighted scope
thoracoscopy
esophagoscopy
segmental resection of the lung
wedge resection of the lung
13. Accumulation of air or gas in the pleural cavity - resulting in the collapse of the lung on the affected side
residual air
thoracic cavity
tidal air
pneumothorax
14. Soft indentation along the midline immediately above the sternum
segments of the lung
bronchial washings
suprasternal notch
lung biopsy
15. Accumulation of blood or fluid in the pleural cavity caused by the rupture of small blood vessels due to trauma or inflammation of the lungs in pneumonia - pulmonary tuberculosis - or a malignant growth
pectus excavatum
residual air
hemothorax
lobes
16. Well-defined portions; the right lung has 3 - the left lung has 2
wedge resection of the lung
lobes
pleura
thoracotomy
17. Excision of the small portion of the lung tissue for diagnosis
thoracoscopy
esophagoscopy
lung biopsy
tidal air
18. Space lying above the diaphragm and below the base of the neck
thoracic cavity
segments of the lung
wedge resection of the lung
bronchoscopy
19. Excision of a small part from the periphery of a pylmonary lobe
residual air
hypoxia
wedge resection of the lung
segments of the lung
20. Removal of an individual bronchovascular segment of a pulmonary lobe with ligation of segmental branches of pulmonary vessels and division of the segmental bronchus
pectus excavatum
segmental resection of the lung
segments of the lung
intercostal space
21. Incision into the thoracic cavity to provide to provide access to organs of the chest
segmental resection of the lung
pleura
residual air
thoracotomy
22. Lack of an adequate amount of oxygen in inspired air; reduced oxygen content or tension
hypoxia
bronchial washings
bronchoscopy
pectus excavatum
23. Direct visualization of the esophagus and cardiac portion of the stomach by means of a lighted scope
esophagoscopy
thoracic cavity
empyema
pleura
24. Direct visualization of the tracheobronchial tree following insertion of a rigid or flexible lighted scope
intercostal space
pectus excavatum
pleural effusion
bronchoscopy
25. Maximum volume of air that can be expired from the resting expiratory level
residual air
pneumothorax
hypoxia
reserve air