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Test your basic knowledge |
Thoracic Surgery
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
health-sciences
,
surgery
Instructions:
Answer 25 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Direct visualization of the tracheobronchial tree following insertion of a rigid or flexible lighted scope
pleural effusion
decortication of the lung
reserve air
bronchoscopy
2. Abnormal accumulation of fluid in the pleural space
thoracic cavity
pleural effusion
segments of the lung
hypoxia
3. Lack of an adequate amount of oxygen in inspired air; reduced oxygen content or tension
reserve air
hypoxia
thoracic cavity
lung biopsy
4. Removal of an individual bronchovascular segment of a pulmonary lobe with ligation of segmental branches of pulmonary vessels and division of the segmental bronchus
thoracic cavity
tidal air
pleura
segmental resection of the lung
5. Maximum volume of air that can be expired from the resting expiratory level
pneumothorax
lobes
reserve air
segmental resection of the lung
6. Amount of air remaining in the lungs @ the end of a maximum respiration
lobes
bronchoscopy
pleural effusion
residual air
7. Secretions obtained from the bronchi for laboratory examination following injection and aspiration of small amounts of saline
reserve air
lobes
suprasternal notch
bronchial washings
8. Direct visualization of the mediastinal space and lymph nodes by means of a lighted scope
mediastinoscopy
pectus excavatum
suprasternal notch
hypoxia
9. Accumulation of blood or fluid in the pleural cavity caused by the rupture of small blood vessels due to trauma or inflammation of the lungs in pneumonia - pulmonary tuberculosis - or a malignant growth
tidal air
decortication of the lung
suprasternal notch
hemothorax
10. Excision of a small part from the periphery of a pylmonary lobe
empyema
wedge resection of the lung
hypoxia
lung biopsy
11. Soft indentation along the midline immediately above the sternum
lung biopsy
bronchoscopy
tidal air
suprasternal notch
12. Amount of air inhaled and exhaled during normal quiet breathing
tidal air
pleura
intercostal space
thoracotomy
13. Serous membrane enclosing the lungs and lining the walls of the thoracic cavity
pleura
lung biopsy
pleural effusion
thoracotomy
14. Small subdivision of the lobes of the lung - seperate from others by connective tissue and supplied by seperated branches of the bronchus leading to the particular lobe
intercostal space
residual air
segments of the lung
lung biopsy
15. Accumulation of air or gas in the pleural cavity - resulting in the collapse of the lung on the affected side
segmental resection of the lung
residual air
pneumothorax
thoracic cavity
16. Well-defined portions; the right lung has 3 - the left lung has 2
lobes
hypoxia
mediastinoscopy
thoracotomy
17. Space lying above the diaphragm and below the base of the neck
lung biopsy
lobes
residual air
thoracic cavity
18. Excision of the small portion of the lung tissue for diagnosis
lung biopsy
bronchoscopy
pectus excavatum
residual air
19. Incision into the thoracic cavity to provide to provide access to organs of the chest
bronchoscopy
thoracotomy
reserve air
segments of the lung
20. Congenital malformation of the chest wall characterized by a funnel-shaped depression of the lower end of the sternum and costal cartilages
bronchial washings
segmental resection of the lung
pectus excavatum
segments of the lung
21. Direct visualization of the pleural space - pleurae - mediastinum - pericardium - and thoracic wall by means of a lighted scope
intercostal space
thoracoscopy
suprasternal notch
esophagoscopy
22. Pus in a body cavity - expecially in the pleural cavity
pneumothorax
lung biopsy
empyema
thoracoscopy
23. Excision of the fibrinous deposits or restrictive membranes of pleurae that interfere with respiratory function
empyema
segmental resection of the lung
bronchoscopy
decortication of the lung
24. Direct visualization of the esophagus and cardiac portion of the stomach by means of a lighted scope
esophagoscopy
wedge resection of the lung
segments of the lung
reserve air
25. Space between two ribs
pneumothorax
intercostal space
tidal air
thoracoscopy