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Test your basic knowledge |
Thoracic Surgery
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
health-sciences
,
surgery
Instructions:
Answer 25 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Secretions obtained from the bronchi for laboratory examination following injection and aspiration of small amounts of saline
pectus excavatum
bronchial washings
decortication of the lung
lobes
2. Amount of air inhaled and exhaled during normal quiet breathing
thoracotomy
tidal air
empyema
thoracoscopy
3. Excision of the small portion of the lung tissue for diagnosis
lung biopsy
hypoxia
wedge resection of the lung
thoracic cavity
4. Space lying above the diaphragm and below the base of the neck
mediastinoscopy
thoracic cavity
pleural effusion
decortication of the lung
5. Direct visualization of the pleural space - pleurae - mediastinum - pericardium - and thoracic wall by means of a lighted scope
wedge resection of the lung
thoracoscopy
segments of the lung
esophagoscopy
6. Congenital malformation of the chest wall characterized by a funnel-shaped depression of the lower end of the sternum and costal cartilages
suprasternal notch
thoracoscopy
pectus excavatum
bronchial washings
7. Small subdivision of the lobes of the lung - seperate from others by connective tissue and supplied by seperated branches of the bronchus leading to the particular lobe
segments of the lung
suprasternal notch
lung biopsy
segmental resection of the lung
8. Well-defined portions; the right lung has 3 - the left lung has 2
hypoxia
lobes
suprasternal notch
decortication of the lung
9. Accumulation of blood or fluid in the pleural cavity caused by the rupture of small blood vessels due to trauma or inflammation of the lungs in pneumonia - pulmonary tuberculosis - or a malignant growth
hypoxia
pneumothorax
mediastinoscopy
hemothorax
10. Serous membrane enclosing the lungs and lining the walls of the thoracic cavity
pleura
pleural effusion
hemothorax
tidal air
11. Maximum volume of air that can be expired from the resting expiratory level
pleural effusion
reserve air
thoracic cavity
segments of the lung
12. Excision of a small part from the periphery of a pylmonary lobe
thoracotomy
wedge resection of the lung
thoracoscopy
mediastinoscopy
13. Direct visualization of the esophagus and cardiac portion of the stomach by means of a lighted scope
thoracic cavity
esophagoscopy
lung biopsy
reserve air
14. Direct visualization of the mediastinal space and lymph nodes by means of a lighted scope
lung biopsy
pneumothorax
segments of the lung
mediastinoscopy
15. Lack of an adequate amount of oxygen in inspired air; reduced oxygen content or tension
hypoxia
intercostal space
thoracic cavity
empyema
16. Space between two ribs
tidal air
esophagoscopy
pneumothorax
intercostal space
17. Excision of the fibrinous deposits or restrictive membranes of pleurae that interfere with respiratory function
empyema
pleural effusion
lung biopsy
decortication of the lung
18. Soft indentation along the midline immediately above the sternum
decortication of the lung
intercostal space
hypoxia
suprasternal notch
19. Incision into the thoracic cavity to provide to provide access to organs of the chest
bronchial washings
segmental resection of the lung
lung biopsy
thoracotomy
20. Pus in a body cavity - expecially in the pleural cavity
mediastinoscopy
empyema
pleural effusion
lobes
21. Removal of an individual bronchovascular segment of a pulmonary lobe with ligation of segmental branches of pulmonary vessels and division of the segmental bronchus
reserve air
mediastinoscopy
segmental resection of the lung
bronchoscopy
22. Direct visualization of the tracheobronchial tree following insertion of a rigid or flexible lighted scope
segmental resection of the lung
bronchoscopy
tidal air
pleural effusion
23. Abnormal accumulation of fluid in the pleural space
pleural effusion
lung biopsy
segmental resection of the lung
lobes
24. Accumulation of air or gas in the pleural cavity - resulting in the collapse of the lung on the affected side
suprasternal notch
pneumothorax
bronchial washings
segmental resection of the lung
25. Amount of air remaining in the lungs @ the end of a maximum respiration
mediastinoscopy
segmental resection of the lung
pleura
residual air
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