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Test your basic knowledge |
Thoracic Surgery
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
health-sciences
,
surgery
Instructions:
Answer 25 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Space lying above the diaphragm and below the base of the neck
thoracic cavity
decortication of the lung
segments of the lung
lung biopsy
2. Small subdivision of the lobes of the lung - seperate from others by connective tissue and supplied by seperated branches of the bronchus leading to the particular lobe
segments of the lung
wedge resection of the lung
lung biopsy
pleural effusion
3. Excision of a small part from the periphery of a pylmonary lobe
wedge resection of the lung
residual air
lung biopsy
esophagoscopy
4. Congenital malformation of the chest wall characterized by a funnel-shaped depression of the lower end of the sternum and costal cartilages
suprasternal notch
residual air
pectus excavatum
hypoxia
5. Space between two ribs
intercostal space
segments of the lung
pneumothorax
reserve air
6. Excision of the small portion of the lung tissue for diagnosis
reserve air
decortication of the lung
pneumothorax
lung biopsy
7. Maximum volume of air that can be expired from the resting expiratory level
mediastinoscopy
bronchoscopy
reserve air
bronchial washings
8. Removal of an individual bronchovascular segment of a pulmonary lobe with ligation of segmental branches of pulmonary vessels and division of the segmental bronchus
thoracic cavity
reserve air
segmental resection of the lung
pectus excavatum
9. Direct visualization of the esophagus and cardiac portion of the stomach by means of a lighted scope
suprasternal notch
thoracotomy
empyema
esophagoscopy
10. Well-defined portions; the right lung has 3 - the left lung has 2
segmental resection of the lung
lobes
empyema
thoracotomy
11. Abnormal accumulation of fluid in the pleural space
pleural effusion
hemothorax
wedge resection of the lung
empyema
12. Soft indentation along the midline immediately above the sternum
suprasternal notch
segments of the lung
decortication of the lung
segmental resection of the lung
13. Lack of an adequate amount of oxygen in inspired air; reduced oxygen content or tension
thoracic cavity
intercostal space
hypoxia
tidal air
14. Amount of air inhaled and exhaled during normal quiet breathing
segments of the lung
residual air
pleura
tidal air
15. Excision of the fibrinous deposits or restrictive membranes of pleurae that interfere with respiratory function
segmental resection of the lung
decortication of the lung
thoracic cavity
reserve air
16. Direct visualization of the pleural space - pleurae - mediastinum - pericardium - and thoracic wall by means of a lighted scope
intercostal space
thoracoscopy
residual air
pleural effusion
17. Pus in a body cavity - expecially in the pleural cavity
esophagoscopy
decortication of the lung
empyema
bronchial washings
18. Amount of air remaining in the lungs @ the end of a maximum respiration
segments of the lung
suprasternal notch
residual air
esophagoscopy
19. Incision into the thoracic cavity to provide to provide access to organs of the chest
pleura
wedge resection of the lung
segmental resection of the lung
thoracotomy
20. Accumulation of air or gas in the pleural cavity - resulting in the collapse of the lung on the affected side
thoracotomy
pneumothorax
tidal air
hypoxia
21. Serous membrane enclosing the lungs and lining the walls of the thoracic cavity
hemothorax
tidal air
reserve air
pleura
22. Secretions obtained from the bronchi for laboratory examination following injection and aspiration of small amounts of saline
wedge resection of the lung
bronchial washings
mediastinoscopy
pleural effusion
23. Direct visualization of the mediastinal space and lymph nodes by means of a lighted scope
hypoxia
bronchial washings
lung biopsy
mediastinoscopy
24. Direct visualization of the tracheobronchial tree following insertion of a rigid or flexible lighted scope
mediastinoscopy
bronchoscopy
bronchial washings
decortication of the lung
25. Accumulation of blood or fluid in the pleural cavity caused by the rupture of small blood vessels due to trauma or inflammation of the lungs in pneumonia - pulmonary tuberculosis - or a malignant growth
hemothorax
pectus excavatum
segments of the lung
decortication of the lung