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Test your basic knowledge |
Thoracic Surgery
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
health-sciences
,
surgery
Instructions:
Answer 25 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Maximum volume of air that can be expired from the resting expiratory level
segments of the lung
bronchial washings
thoracotomy
reserve air
2. Soft indentation along the midline immediately above the sternum
suprasternal notch
pectus excavatum
lung biopsy
bronchial washings
3. Serous membrane enclosing the lungs and lining the walls of the thoracic cavity
segments of the lung
tidal air
pleura
pectus excavatum
4. Removal of an individual bronchovascular segment of a pulmonary lobe with ligation of segmental branches of pulmonary vessels and division of the segmental bronchus
thoracoscopy
segmental resection of the lung
pleura
thoracotomy
5. Pus in a body cavity - expecially in the pleural cavity
hypoxia
empyema
pleural effusion
pectus excavatum
6. Secretions obtained from the bronchi for laboratory examination following injection and aspiration of small amounts of saline
bronchial washings
reserve air
suprasternal notch
decortication of the lung
7. Accumulation of air or gas in the pleural cavity - resulting in the collapse of the lung on the affected side
pneumothorax
pleura
thoracic cavity
lobes
8. Space lying above the diaphragm and below the base of the neck
hemothorax
pectus excavatum
thoracic cavity
segmental resection of the lung
9. Incision into the thoracic cavity to provide to provide access to organs of the chest
empyema
thoracotomy
bronchial washings
segmental resection of the lung
10. Accumulation of blood or fluid in the pleural cavity caused by the rupture of small blood vessels due to trauma or inflammation of the lungs in pneumonia - pulmonary tuberculosis - or a malignant growth
decortication of the lung
suprasternal notch
tidal air
hemothorax
11. Space between two ribs
bronchial washings
segmental resection of the lung
hypoxia
intercostal space
12. Direct visualization of the esophagus and cardiac portion of the stomach by means of a lighted scope
thoracotomy
intercostal space
esophagoscopy
reserve air
13. Direct visualization of the mediastinal space and lymph nodes by means of a lighted scope
mediastinoscopy
thoracoscopy
reserve air
esophagoscopy
14. Direct visualization of the tracheobronchial tree following insertion of a rigid or flexible lighted scope
tidal air
empyema
thoracic cavity
bronchoscopy
15. Excision of the fibrinous deposits or restrictive membranes of pleurae that interfere with respiratory function
reserve air
mediastinoscopy
lobes
decortication of the lung
16. Amount of air inhaled and exhaled during normal quiet breathing
reserve air
pleura
tidal air
thoracic cavity
17. Congenital malformation of the chest wall characterized by a funnel-shaped depression of the lower end of the sternum and costal cartilages
pneumothorax
thoracotomy
pectus excavatum
lobes
18. Lack of an adequate amount of oxygen in inspired air; reduced oxygen content or tension
lobes
hypoxia
thoracic cavity
esophagoscopy
19. Amount of air remaining in the lungs @ the end of a maximum respiration
tidal air
segmental resection of the lung
empyema
residual air
20. Well-defined portions; the right lung has 3 - the left lung has 2
pectus excavatum
thoracoscopy
lobes
pleura
21. Abnormal accumulation of fluid in the pleural space
esophagoscopy
pleural effusion
wedge resection of the lung
lung biopsy
22. Excision of the small portion of the lung tissue for diagnosis
reserve air
thoracoscopy
lung biopsy
residual air
23. Small subdivision of the lobes of the lung - seperate from others by connective tissue and supplied by seperated branches of the bronchus leading to the particular lobe
empyema
thoracotomy
decortication of the lung
segments of the lung
24. Excision of a small part from the periphery of a pylmonary lobe
wedge resection of the lung
thoracic cavity
lobes
pectus excavatum
25. Direct visualization of the pleural space - pleurae - mediastinum - pericardium - and thoracic wall by means of a lighted scope
tidal air
thoracoscopy
pleural effusion
thoracic cavity