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Test your basic knowledge |
Thoracic Surgery
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
health-sciences
,
surgery
Instructions:
Answer 25 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Incision into the thoracic cavity to provide to provide access to organs of the chest
lobes
suprasternal notch
thoracotomy
wedge resection of the lung
2. Abnormal accumulation of fluid in the pleural space
hemothorax
residual air
pleura
pleural effusion
3. Pus in a body cavity - expecially in the pleural cavity
pneumothorax
thoracotomy
pectus excavatum
empyema
4. Excision of the fibrinous deposits or restrictive membranes of pleurae that interfere with respiratory function
bronchoscopy
mediastinoscopy
pectus excavatum
decortication of the lung
5. Small subdivision of the lobes of the lung - seperate from others by connective tissue and supplied by seperated branches of the bronchus leading to the particular lobe
tidal air
segments of the lung
hemothorax
decortication of the lung
6. Congenital malformation of the chest wall characterized by a funnel-shaped depression of the lower end of the sternum and costal cartilages
hypoxia
pectus excavatum
wedge resection of the lung
reserve air
7. Removal of an individual bronchovascular segment of a pulmonary lobe with ligation of segmental branches of pulmonary vessels and division of the segmental bronchus
segmental resection of the lung
pleural effusion
lobes
mediastinoscopy
8. Accumulation of air or gas in the pleural cavity - resulting in the collapse of the lung on the affected side
pleural effusion
pneumothorax
suprasternal notch
residual air
9. Space lying above the diaphragm and below the base of the neck
thoracic cavity
segments of the lung
thoracotomy
hemothorax
10. Accumulation of blood or fluid in the pleural cavity caused by the rupture of small blood vessels due to trauma or inflammation of the lungs in pneumonia - pulmonary tuberculosis - or a malignant growth
mediastinoscopy
hemothorax
bronchial washings
lobes
11. Amount of air inhaled and exhaled during normal quiet breathing
bronchoscopy
tidal air
thoracoscopy
segmental resection of the lung
12. Amount of air remaining in the lungs @ the end of a maximum respiration
decortication of the lung
residual air
pleura
wedge resection of the lung
13. Soft indentation along the midline immediately above the sternum
wedge resection of the lung
empyema
bronchial washings
suprasternal notch
14. Space between two ribs
thoracoscopy
intercostal space
esophagoscopy
hemothorax
15. Excision of a small part from the periphery of a pylmonary lobe
wedge resection of the lung
empyema
suprasternal notch
decortication of the lung
16. Well-defined portions; the right lung has 3 - the left lung has 2
lobes
bronchoscopy
reserve air
mediastinoscopy
17. Lack of an adequate amount of oxygen in inspired air; reduced oxygen content or tension
segments of the lung
hypoxia
pleura
suprasternal notch
18. Direct visualization of the esophagus and cardiac portion of the stomach by means of a lighted scope
segments of the lung
suprasternal notch
esophagoscopy
thoracotomy
19. Maximum volume of air that can be expired from the resting expiratory level
bronchial washings
thoracotomy
suprasternal notch
reserve air
20. Serous membrane enclosing the lungs and lining the walls of the thoracic cavity
thoracic cavity
segments of the lung
pleura
intercostal space
21. Direct visualization of the tracheobronchial tree following insertion of a rigid or flexible lighted scope
segmental resection of the lung
thoracotomy
bronchoscopy
decortication of the lung
22. Excision of the small portion of the lung tissue for diagnosis
lung biopsy
bronchoscopy
empyema
hemothorax
23. Direct visualization of the mediastinal space and lymph nodes by means of a lighted scope
thoracotomy
decortication of the lung
mediastinoscopy
hypoxia
24. Secretions obtained from the bronchi for laboratory examination following injection and aspiration of small amounts of saline
esophagoscopy
tidal air
bronchial washings
wedge resection of the lung
25. Direct visualization of the pleural space - pleurae - mediastinum - pericardium - and thoracic wall by means of a lighted scope
decortication of the lung
thoracic cavity
thoracoscopy
residual air