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Test your basic knowledge |
Thoracic Surgery
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
health-sciences
,
surgery
Instructions:
Answer 25 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Lack of an adequate amount of oxygen in inspired air; reduced oxygen content or tension
lung biopsy
mediastinoscopy
bronchial washings
hypoxia
2. Serous membrane enclosing the lungs and lining the walls of the thoracic cavity
intercostal space
pleura
hemothorax
thoracotomy
3. Accumulation of air or gas in the pleural cavity - resulting in the collapse of the lung on the affected side
pleural effusion
pectus excavatum
bronchial washings
pneumothorax
4. Direct visualization of the tracheobronchial tree following insertion of a rigid or flexible lighted scope
thoracic cavity
pneumothorax
lobes
bronchoscopy
5. Amount of air inhaled and exhaled during normal quiet breathing
lobes
suprasternal notch
esophagoscopy
tidal air
6. Direct visualization of the esophagus and cardiac portion of the stomach by means of a lighted scope
empyema
bronchial washings
esophagoscopy
thoracotomy
7. Soft indentation along the midline immediately above the sternum
mediastinoscopy
pectus excavatum
suprasternal notch
segmental resection of the lung
8. Accumulation of blood or fluid in the pleural cavity caused by the rupture of small blood vessels due to trauma or inflammation of the lungs in pneumonia - pulmonary tuberculosis - or a malignant growth
esophagoscopy
hemothorax
thoracotomy
intercostal space
9. Well-defined portions; the right lung has 3 - the left lung has 2
decortication of the lung
pectus excavatum
lobes
hemothorax
10. Excision of a small part from the periphery of a pylmonary lobe
wedge resection of the lung
bronchoscopy
lung biopsy
thoracic cavity
11. Incision into the thoracic cavity to provide to provide access to organs of the chest
pneumothorax
thoracotomy
pleural effusion
hemothorax
12. Maximum volume of air that can be expired from the resting expiratory level
empyema
reserve air
thoracic cavity
pleural effusion
13. Amount of air remaining in the lungs @ the end of a maximum respiration
pleural effusion
thoracic cavity
thoracoscopy
residual air
14. Pus in a body cavity - expecially in the pleural cavity
hemothorax
bronchoscopy
thoracotomy
empyema
15. Direct visualization of the pleural space - pleurae - mediastinum - pericardium - and thoracic wall by means of a lighted scope
thoracic cavity
thoracoscopy
empyema
bronchial washings
16. Excision of the fibrinous deposits or restrictive membranes of pleurae that interfere with respiratory function
thoracotomy
segments of the lung
hemothorax
decortication of the lung
17. Space lying above the diaphragm and below the base of the neck
pneumothorax
lobes
mediastinoscopy
thoracic cavity
18. Abnormal accumulation of fluid in the pleural space
lung biopsy
pleural effusion
thoracoscopy
lobes
19. Removal of an individual bronchovascular segment of a pulmonary lobe with ligation of segmental branches of pulmonary vessels and division of the segmental bronchus
suprasternal notch
segmental resection of the lung
bronchoscopy
mediastinoscopy
20. Space between two ribs
decortication of the lung
thoracoscopy
pleura
intercostal space
21. Small subdivision of the lobes of the lung - seperate from others by connective tissue and supplied by seperated branches of the bronchus leading to the particular lobe
lung biopsy
esophagoscopy
residual air
segments of the lung
22. Excision of the small portion of the lung tissue for diagnosis
lung biopsy
pleura
thoracoscopy
reserve air
23. Congenital malformation of the chest wall characterized by a funnel-shaped depression of the lower end of the sternum and costal cartilages
pectus excavatum
bronchial washings
decortication of the lung
hemothorax
24. Secretions obtained from the bronchi for laboratory examination following injection and aspiration of small amounts of saline
esophagoscopy
wedge resection of the lung
pleural effusion
bronchial washings
25. Direct visualization of the mediastinal space and lymph nodes by means of a lighted scope
residual air
suprasternal notch
mediastinoscopy
thoracoscopy