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Test your basic knowledge |
Thoracic Surgery
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
health-sciences
,
surgery
Instructions:
Answer 25 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Maximum volume of air that can be expired from the resting expiratory level
segmental resection of the lung
reserve air
decortication of the lung
lobes
2. Removal of an individual bronchovascular segment of a pulmonary lobe with ligation of segmental branches of pulmonary vessels and division of the segmental bronchus
segmental resection of the lung
tidal air
pleural effusion
pleura
3. Secretions obtained from the bronchi for laboratory examination following injection and aspiration of small amounts of saline
thoracic cavity
bronchial washings
tidal air
lobes
4. Abnormal accumulation of fluid in the pleural space
pleural effusion
suprasternal notch
reserve air
segments of the lung
5. Direct visualization of the mediastinal space and lymph nodes by means of a lighted scope
hemothorax
esophagoscopy
mediastinoscopy
bronchial washings
6. Congenital malformation of the chest wall characterized by a funnel-shaped depression of the lower end of the sternum and costal cartilages
pleural effusion
thoracoscopy
pleura
pectus excavatum
7. Excision of a small part from the periphery of a pylmonary lobe
wedge resection of the lung
intercostal space
tidal air
esophagoscopy
8. Direct visualization of the esophagus and cardiac portion of the stomach by means of a lighted scope
pleural effusion
bronchoscopy
esophagoscopy
reserve air
9. Excision of the small portion of the lung tissue for diagnosis
pleura
lung biopsy
wedge resection of the lung
mediastinoscopy
10. Soft indentation along the midline immediately above the sternum
segments of the lung
pleural effusion
suprasternal notch
lobes
11. Accumulation of blood or fluid in the pleural cavity caused by the rupture of small blood vessels due to trauma or inflammation of the lungs in pneumonia - pulmonary tuberculosis - or a malignant growth
mediastinoscopy
reserve air
tidal air
hemothorax
12. Direct visualization of the pleural space - pleurae - mediastinum - pericardium - and thoracic wall by means of a lighted scope
thoracoscopy
pectus excavatum
hypoxia
segments of the lung
13. Lack of an adequate amount of oxygen in inspired air; reduced oxygen content or tension
tidal air
pectus excavatum
residual air
hypoxia
14. Amount of air inhaled and exhaled during normal quiet breathing
tidal air
thoracotomy
bronchoscopy
intercostal space
15. Small subdivision of the lobes of the lung - seperate from others by connective tissue and supplied by seperated branches of the bronchus leading to the particular lobe
lobes
esophagoscopy
segments of the lung
lung biopsy
16. Pus in a body cavity - expecially in the pleural cavity
residual air
lung biopsy
pleura
empyema
17. Direct visualization of the tracheobronchial tree following insertion of a rigid or flexible lighted scope
hemothorax
bronchoscopy
thoracotomy
decortication of the lung
18. Amount of air remaining in the lungs @ the end of a maximum respiration
residual air
segments of the lung
mediastinoscopy
bronchoscopy
19. Space between two ribs
intercostal space
mediastinoscopy
segments of the lung
wedge resection of the lung
20. Accumulation of air or gas in the pleural cavity - resulting in the collapse of the lung on the affected side
segmental resection of the lung
pleural effusion
pneumothorax
mediastinoscopy
21. Serous membrane enclosing the lungs and lining the walls of the thoracic cavity
pectus excavatum
empyema
segmental resection of the lung
pleura
22. Excision of the fibrinous deposits or restrictive membranes of pleurae that interfere with respiratory function
hemothorax
bronchoscopy
decortication of the lung
mediastinoscopy
23. Well-defined portions; the right lung has 3 - the left lung has 2
residual air
bronchoscopy
lobes
hemothorax
24. Incision into the thoracic cavity to provide to provide access to organs of the chest
thoracotomy
reserve air
mediastinoscopy
esophagoscopy
25. Space lying above the diaphragm and below the base of the neck
thoracic cavity
pleura
segments of the lung
segmental resection of the lung