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Test your basic knowledge |
Thoracic Surgery
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
health-sciences
,
surgery
Instructions:
Answer 25 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Excision of the small portion of the lung tissue for diagnosis
hypoxia
lung biopsy
bronchial washings
thoracotomy
2. Abnormal accumulation of fluid in the pleural space
pleural effusion
thoracic cavity
decortication of the lung
residual air
3. Maximum volume of air that can be expired from the resting expiratory level
esophagoscopy
hemothorax
wedge resection of the lung
reserve air
4. Accumulation of blood or fluid in the pleural cavity caused by the rupture of small blood vessels due to trauma or inflammation of the lungs in pneumonia - pulmonary tuberculosis - or a malignant growth
hemothorax
segments of the lung
suprasternal notch
reserve air
5. Accumulation of air or gas in the pleural cavity - resulting in the collapse of the lung on the affected side
bronchoscopy
pleura
suprasternal notch
pneumothorax
6. Soft indentation along the midline immediately above the sternum
bronchial washings
hemothorax
decortication of the lung
suprasternal notch
7. Direct visualization of the tracheobronchial tree following insertion of a rigid or flexible lighted scope
tidal air
pectus excavatum
bronchoscopy
hemothorax
8. Direct visualization of the mediastinal space and lymph nodes by means of a lighted scope
pleural effusion
empyema
mediastinoscopy
lung biopsy
9. Amount of air inhaled and exhaled during normal quiet breathing
wedge resection of the lung
tidal air
thoracic cavity
bronchoscopy
10. Incision into the thoracic cavity to provide to provide access to organs of the chest
mediastinoscopy
thoracotomy
tidal air
pleura
11. Well-defined portions; the right lung has 3 - the left lung has 2
thoracoscopy
esophagoscopy
segments of the lung
lobes
12. Direct visualization of the esophagus and cardiac portion of the stomach by means of a lighted scope
bronchial washings
esophagoscopy
decortication of the lung
thoracotomy
13. Excision of the fibrinous deposits or restrictive membranes of pleurae that interfere with respiratory function
decortication of the lung
tidal air
suprasternal notch
bronchoscopy
14. Excision of a small part from the periphery of a pylmonary lobe
thoracic cavity
thoracotomy
pleural effusion
wedge resection of the lung
15. Congenital malformation of the chest wall characterized by a funnel-shaped depression of the lower end of the sternum and costal cartilages
residual air
pleural effusion
pectus excavatum
hypoxia
16. Space lying above the diaphragm and below the base of the neck
decortication of the lung
pleura
thoracic cavity
bronchoscopy
17. Secretions obtained from the bronchi for laboratory examination following injection and aspiration of small amounts of saline
hemothorax
bronchoscopy
bronchial washings
suprasternal notch
18. Small subdivision of the lobes of the lung - seperate from others by connective tissue and supplied by seperated branches of the bronchus leading to the particular lobe
segments of the lung
empyema
intercostal space
hypoxia
19. Serous membrane enclosing the lungs and lining the walls of the thoracic cavity
tidal air
pleura
pneumothorax
thoracoscopy
20. Lack of an adequate amount of oxygen in inspired air; reduced oxygen content or tension
thoracic cavity
pneumothorax
hypoxia
empyema
21. Removal of an individual bronchovascular segment of a pulmonary lobe with ligation of segmental branches of pulmonary vessels and division of the segmental bronchus
tidal air
reserve air
lung biopsy
segmental resection of the lung
22. Amount of air remaining in the lungs @ the end of a maximum respiration
wedge resection of the lung
hemothorax
residual air
pleural effusion
23. Direct visualization of the pleural space - pleurae - mediastinum - pericardium - and thoracic wall by means of a lighted scope
thoracic cavity
intercostal space
thoracoscopy
segments of the lung
24. Pus in a body cavity - expecially in the pleural cavity
thoracic cavity
decortication of the lung
pectus excavatum
empyema
25. Space between two ribs
thoracotomy
segments of the lung
intercostal space
bronchoscopy