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Test your basic knowledge |
Thoracic Surgery
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
health-sciences
,
surgery
Instructions:
Answer 25 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Amount of air inhaled and exhaled during normal quiet breathing
reserve air
segments of the lung
pleura
tidal air
2. Excision of the fibrinous deposits or restrictive membranes of pleurae that interfere with respiratory function
decortication of the lung
thoracic cavity
mediastinoscopy
bronchial washings
3. Space between two ribs
intercostal space
wedge resection of the lung
pneumothorax
lung biopsy
4. Serous membrane enclosing the lungs and lining the walls of the thoracic cavity
residual air
wedge resection of the lung
pleura
esophagoscopy
5. Abnormal accumulation of fluid in the pleural space
pleura
pleural effusion
esophagoscopy
intercostal space
6. Accumulation of air or gas in the pleural cavity - resulting in the collapse of the lung on the affected side
segments of the lung
thoracotomy
pneumothorax
tidal air
7. Maximum volume of air that can be expired from the resting expiratory level
pleural effusion
thoracic cavity
reserve air
pectus excavatum
8. Well-defined portions; the right lung has 3 - the left lung has 2
bronchial washings
lobes
lung biopsy
thoracotomy
9. Removal of an individual bronchovascular segment of a pulmonary lobe with ligation of segmental branches of pulmonary vessels and division of the segmental bronchus
hypoxia
suprasternal notch
residual air
segmental resection of the lung
10. Direct visualization of the tracheobronchial tree following insertion of a rigid or flexible lighted scope
decortication of the lung
segmental resection of the lung
bronchoscopy
esophagoscopy
11. Congenital malformation of the chest wall characterized by a funnel-shaped depression of the lower end of the sternum and costal cartilages
thoracoscopy
pectus excavatum
bronchoscopy
thoracotomy
12. Lack of an adequate amount of oxygen in inspired air; reduced oxygen content or tension
empyema
hypoxia
wedge resection of the lung
reserve air
13. Soft indentation along the midline immediately above the sternum
hypoxia
wedge resection of the lung
suprasternal notch
thoracoscopy
14. Incision into the thoracic cavity to provide to provide access to organs of the chest
segments of the lung
wedge resection of the lung
esophagoscopy
thoracotomy
15. Secretions obtained from the bronchi for laboratory examination following injection and aspiration of small amounts of saline
wedge resection of the lung
reserve air
bronchial washings
segmental resection of the lung
16. Amount of air remaining in the lungs @ the end of a maximum respiration
intercostal space
residual air
thoracoscopy
bronchoscopy
17. Space lying above the diaphragm and below the base of the neck
thoracic cavity
hypoxia
thoracoscopy
lobes
18. Direct visualization of the mediastinal space and lymph nodes by means of a lighted scope
mediastinoscopy
hemothorax
reserve air
wedge resection of the lung
19. Accumulation of blood or fluid in the pleural cavity caused by the rupture of small blood vessels due to trauma or inflammation of the lungs in pneumonia - pulmonary tuberculosis - or a malignant growth
wedge resection of the lung
hemothorax
lobes
pneumothorax
20. Small subdivision of the lobes of the lung - seperate from others by connective tissue and supplied by seperated branches of the bronchus leading to the particular lobe
hypoxia
lung biopsy
segments of the lung
decortication of the lung
21. Pus in a body cavity - expecially in the pleural cavity
empyema
decortication of the lung
intercostal space
residual air
22. Excision of the small portion of the lung tissue for diagnosis
lung biopsy
thoracic cavity
residual air
thoracotomy
23. Direct visualization of the pleural space - pleurae - mediastinum - pericardium - and thoracic wall by means of a lighted scope
thoracotomy
segmental resection of the lung
segments of the lung
thoracoscopy
24. Direct visualization of the esophagus and cardiac portion of the stomach by means of a lighted scope
esophagoscopy
bronchial washings
segments of the lung
hypoxia
25. Excision of a small part from the periphery of a pylmonary lobe
lobes
tidal air
empyema
wedge resection of the lung