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Test your basic knowledge |
TOEFL Test1: Reading
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
toefl
,
english
,
reading-and-comprehension
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. (verb) To invent or make something - such as a speech or a device - at the time when it is needed without already having planned it: I hadn't prepared a speech so I suddenly had to ________. 2) To sleep on - we __________ a mattress from a pile of bl
improvise
opt
(suffer a ) nervous breakdown
expulsion
2. (verb) get up Art does not ______ ____ ___ the void. It can only be created by a particular artist - at a particular moment in time - at a particular location in space.
exhibit
arise (out of sth)
flights of fancy
visionary
3. (idiom) Being shown or replicated: His sadness at the death of his wife ______ _____ (= was shown) in his music. 2)
find expression
arise (out of sth)
assert
be imbued with
4. (verb) Formal to say that something is certainly true - declare - claim formally : He _________ that she stole money from him. b) To behave in a way which expresses your confidence - importance or power and earns you respect from others: I really mus
deviate
withdraw from public eye
(develop a ) Correspondence
assert
5. (noun) A person who has a religious or spiritual experience in which they see a holy person who is not living or they see a holy event that cannot be explained scientifically b) a person who has the ability to imagine how a country - society - indus
astutely
phoniness
visionary
ignore
6. (adj) Famous for something : The region is _______ for its outstanding natural beauty. 2) Marco Polo is a _________ explorer/is __________ as an explorer.
expulsion
deviate
(suffer a ) nervous breakdown
renowned
7. (verb) If a law - plan or deal goes through - it is officially accepted or approved. : A council spokeswoman said that the proposals for the new shopping centre were unlikely to _____ _____. b) To experience a difficult or unpleasant situation : Yo
go through
keep (somebody) on a short leash
unambiguous
encounter
8. (verb) To stop something from happening or someone from doing something: My holiday plans have been _______ by the strike. 2) On day one ambitious plans were ________ by the weather. 3) The Treasury's short term - blinkered - approach to the fishing
archetype
pediment
entrust
thwart
9. (idiom) If someone has a position in ____ ___ ___ - they have earned it or got it by themselves and not because of anyone else: She's a millionaire in her _____ ____. 2) The Earl was in ____ ___ ____ a considerable landowner in the county but his can
novel
in ones own right
reconcile
hearken (back)
10. (verb) Not giving any space to move or do much - Please ______ your dog on a _______ when on the beach.
refrain
recluse
keep (somebody) on a short leash
yawn
11. (verb) To (cause something to) Change chemically through the action of living substances - such as yeast or bacteria : However - baker's honey may contain additives and be partially _______ as it is not suitable for sale to consumers without processi
indicative
opt
lofty
ferment
12. (noun) Environment - sphere - background // the people - physical and social conditions and events which provide the environment in which someone acts or lives: It is a study of the social and cultural _______ in which Michelangelo lived and worked.
withdraw from public eye
flights of fancy
refrain
milieu
13. (verb) To build a building - wall or other structure : The war memorial was _____ in 1950. 2) The soldiers had ______ barricades to protect themselves. b) To raise something to a vertical position : They ______ a marquee to accommodate 500 wedding
lofty
prolifically
be credited with
erect
14. (adj) a) Tall - high - giant : a _____ tower - a ____ ceiling 2) The parish church - dedicated to the Holy Trinity - stands on a _____ eminence. b) ____ ideas etc. are of a high moral standard : ____ sentiments/ideals 2) That sounds rather _____ work
pediment
lofty
opt
prolifically
15. (verb) overstatement - overemphasis : Sal reckons over sixty people were there but I think that's a slight ________.
pay off
maladjusted
sensibility
exaggeration
16. (verb) To make a choice - especially for one thing or possibility in preference to any others: Mike ____ FOR early retirement. 2) Most people ____ TO have the operation. 3) A woman often _____ FOR abortion because she can see no way out of her crisis
drop out
refrain
opt
lofty
17. (verb) to cut or damage a surface or your skin slightly with or on something sharp or rough: We __________ the paintwork trying to get the bed into Martha's room. 2) Be careful not to _______ yourself ON the roses. b) If you ______ something ON or O
disaffected
indicative
scratch
exaggeration
18. Falseness - fraudulence : For Holden - _______ seems to be a characteristic of mostly adults around him. 2) Depending upon how sensitive we are to _______ determines how we choose our friends.
novel
resurrect
perch
phoniness
19. (verb) 1. To learn a new skill or language or information by practising it or thinking over it - to collect - or to go and get someone or something : 1) When you're in town could you ____ ___ the books I ordered? 2) Whose turn is it to _____ the chil
pick up
thwart
scratch
indicative
20. (adj) New - original - unusual: 1) a ____ idea/suggestion 2) Keeping a sheep in the garden is a ______ way of keeping the grass short!
scratch
novel
point out
pay off
21. (verb) To give careful attention; listen carefully: Whilst there's some merit in _____ ___ (pay attention to) To a bygone era - I think you can take the premise a little too far.
flights of fancy
hearken (back)
sensibility
be awed by
22. (verb) To give someone a thing or a duty for which they are responsible: He didn't look like the sort of man you should ______ your luggage to. 2) Two senior officials have been _______ with organizing the auction.
compete
ignore
entrust
unambiguous
23. (noun) Magificience - the quality of being very large and special or beautiful : the ______ of Wagner's music
find expression
grandeur
prolifically
compatriot
24. (verb) To open the mouth wide and take a lot of air into the lungs and slowly send it out - usually when tired or bored: I can't stop _______ (ing) - I must be tired.
compete
ignore
yawn
keep (somebody) on a short leash
25. (adj) Special As an ambassador - she enjoys a very ________ status. 2) I have been _________ (p.p) TO work with the pioneers of silicon technology.
edifice
privileged
pay off
phoniness
26. (verb) Disregard - take no notice of - pay no attention to : She can be really irritating but I try to _____ her. 2) Safety regulations are being _______ (p.p) by company managers in the drive to increase profits.
ignore
recluse
pediment
astutely
27. (verb) To find a way in which two situations or beliefs that are opposed to each other can agree and exist together: It is sometimes difficult to _______ science and religion. 2) It's difficult to ______ such different points of view. 3) How can you
peck (at the branch)
refrain
confine
reconcile
28. (verb) Used in some expressions about knowing or meeting people (make _______ ~ tanismak - be ______ ~ asina olmak) : 1) It was at the Taylors' party that I first made his ________ (= first met him). 2) I wasn't sure about Darryl when I first met her
(make) acquaintance
resurrect
ferment
(suffer a ) nervous breakdown
29. (phrase-idiom) To cause someone to feel awe (a feeling of great respect sometimes mixed with fear or surprise) : I was ______ but not frightened by the huge gorilla. 2) You can't help but stand in awe of (= respect greatly and fear slightly) powerful
prominent
lofty
be awed by
sensibility
30. (verb) Achievement P. J. Carlisimo is often _______ with the perfection of this technique. 2) British surgeon - Dr. Richard Schuckberg - is _________ with writing down 'Yankee Doodle Dandy' after the French and Indian War.
be credited with
grandeur
pay off
yawn
31. (verb) To try to be more successful than someone or something else (rekabet etmek - yarismak - cekismek) : It's difficult for a small supermarket to ________ AGAINST / WITH the big supermarkets. 2) Both girls _______ FOR their father's attention. 3)
compete
be reminiscent of
in ones own right
(develop a ) Correspondence
32. (verb) If something you have done ____ ___ - it is successful : All her hard work _____ ___ in the end - and she finally passed the exam. 2) His efforts finally _____ ___ and he managed to get into a well-paid job.
pay off
be credited with
reconcile
be imbued with
33. (noun) One who lives in solitude // - a person who leads a life shut up or withdrawn from the world : He is a millionaire ________ who refuses to give interviews. 2) At one time - the house and estate belonged to a rich - but rather eccentric ______
exhibit
arise (out of sth)
recluse
reconcile
34. (verb) Confront - face - to experience especially something unpleasant : 1) When did you first _______ these difficulties? 2) The army is reported to be _________ (ing) Considerable resistance. b) To meet someone unexpectedly - to run into smb - cro
drop out
(suffer a ) nervous breakdown
encounter
privileged
35. (verb) If a student ______ ___ - they stop going to classes before they have finished their course.:
erect
in the throes of sth
drop out
expulsion
36. (noun) a connection between two things : The survey found no ___________ BETWEEN crime and unemployment rates. 2) There is some ________ BETWEEN the two variables b) LETTERS - messages : his private _________ 2) Any further ________ should be sent to
opt
confine
(develop a ) Correspondence
drop out
37. (adj) No longer supporting or being satisfied with an organization or idea : The party needs to take steps to attract _________ voters. b) describes young people who are no longer satisfied with society's values (aykiri - toplumdan sogumus) : The tea
(develop a ) Correspondence
hearken (back)
prolifically
disaffected
38. (verb) To show something publicly : He frequently __________ at the art gallery. 2) In the summer the academy will ________ several prints which are rarely seen. 3) He ________ great self-control considering her rudeness.
archetype
privileged
exhibit
reconcile
39. (phrasal) a) To make a person notice someone or something - usually by telling them where they are or by holding up one of your fingers towards them : If you see her - please ____ her __ TO me. 2) The tour guide ______ ___ the inscription that runs r
be imbued with
majestic
point out
grandeur
40. (noun) An understanding of or ability to decide about what is good or valuable - especially in connection with artistic or social activities
be imbued with
reckon
sensibility
be associated with
41. (idiom) An unrealistic idea or fantastic notion - a pipe dream. : he engaged in _____ __ _____ - such as owning a million-dollar house.
pick up
point out
edifice
flights of fancy
42. (noun) Triangular form on the front of a building that creates the peak of the roof: The doorway with triangular _______ above still survives in the wall of the Fellows ' car park of St Catharine's.
immerse (oneself in sth)
withdraw from public eye
pediment
expulsion
43. (verb) To avoid doing or stop yourself from doing something : We _______ from talking until we knew that it was safe. 2) The sign on the wall said 'Please _______ from smoking.
disaffected
refrain
fondness
immerse (oneself in sth)
44. (verb) When a bird pecks - it bites - hits or picks up something small with its beak:
encounter
peck (at the branch)
arise (out of sth)
visionary
45. (verb) To become completely involved in something (kendini kaptirmak - tamaiyla bir isin icinde olmak) : She got some books out of the library and _______ herself IN Jewish history and culture. 2) Changing Worlds offers teaching to volunteers who wis
in the throes of sth
immerse (oneself in sth)
in ones own right
walks of life
46. (verb) (Limit) To limit an activity - person or problem in some way // to keep within limits; restrict : Let's ________ our discussion to the matter in question - please! 2) Please ______ your use of the telephone to business calls. 3) By closing t
sensibility
take a back seat
confine
perch
47. (verb) To do something which is different from the usual or common way of behaving : The recent pattern of weather ______ from the norm for this time of year. b) To go in a different direction : The path follows the river closely - occasionally ____
arise (out of sth)
ignore
yawn
deviate
48. (verb) To make something or someone stay in one position by fastening them firmly : We ________ ourselves to the rocks with a rope.
anchor
expulsion
sensibility
be reminiscent of
49. (verb) Made beautiful The bride's hair was _______ with pearls and white flowers.
improvise
be adorned with
walks of life
anchor
50. (noun) Fellow countryman/woman : Then again she is the oldest by a long way now of course - all her same age ______ are in school I assume.
take a back seat
(make) acquaintance
compatriot
majestic