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Test your basic knowledge |
TQM: Total Quality Management
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
business-skills
,
tqm
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A people-focused management system that aims at continual increase in customer satisfaction at continually lower real cost
Six Sigma 6-Step protocol for Process improvement
WOHCAO
Total Quality
Quality Definition
2. Business and Gov Related Factors:deming 2 -6 -7 deadly diseases including emphasis on short term -excessive med costs - and excessive cost of liability inflated by lawyers working on contingency fees - Family Related Factors:Field your best team.orga
Factors that inhibit competitiveness
Market Niche
Continuous Improvement
5 Steps of Continual improvement
3. Sets example by putting others first - ahead of their own needs - Without coercion doing what is necessary to improve the org.becaus ethey feel their responsibility to do so.
Psychology
Stranger
Market Niche
Servant leadership
4. The most ethical decision is one that best serves the organizations interest.
Organizational model for Ethical Decisions
Juran's Trilogy
Absolute of Qualiy Management (Crosby's)
EFQM
5. Determine who the customer; their needs; develop products and system; deploy the plan
QP Steps
How quality is achieved
Leaders
WOHCAO
6. Employee provides: non threatening -creative enviornement expect them to think -rewards employee.
Factors that inhibit competitiveness
A good leader
Empowerment
Quality Control
7. Specifically designed to prevent poor quality in products; Ex: Quality Planning: Improvement: Education and Training; Supplier Capability survey etc
Prevention Costs
How Customer Values Benefits in Product/Service
Demings 14 Points
Facts about common variation causes
8. Leadership and Differentiation leadership both appeal specifically to the ...
CWQC
Collecting input from empowered employees
Target market
The Juran trilogy
9. Planning; Organizing; Leading; Controlling
POLCA
Customer defined quality
Continuous Improvement
Organization
10. Low profit customer/short term
Democratic leadership
Stranger
Customer defined quality
Target market
11. Is management that bases all actions activities and decisions on what is most likely within an ethical framework to ensure successful performance in the marketplace.
strategic management
Reactive
Juran's Three Basic Steps
MBO
12. Profound knowledge; not two process are same alike
Deming's 7 deadly diseases
Transcedent View of Quality
Failure Costs
Theory of Variation
13. Leadership planning - strategic planning - customer market focus - measurement analysis and knowledge management - workforce process - process management - results
Collecting input from empowered employees
POLCA
Criteria for Baldridge award
Barnacle
14. Involve resistors - avoid surprises - Move slowly at first - start small and flexibl - - create positive envirnment - respond quickly and positively - provide quid pro quo - treat people with dignity and respect
Black Belt
Juran's Ten steps to Quality Improvement
Juran recommendations for handling and overcoming resistance to change
Theory of Knowledge
15. Ongoing process to improve products services or processes
strategic management
A good leader
Professional ethic model for Ethical Decisions
Continuous Improvement
16. Also known as free reign or non directive - this is time consming and only works if all are committed
Juran's Three Basic Steps
How quality is Defined
Psychology
Participative leadership
17. Business Excellence Awards - started in 1988
Management by Objectives
BEA
Importance of Meeting
Deming Cycle or Shewhart Cycle
18. Customer must be the org's top priority - customers who are satisfied becpme reliable - customer satisfaction is ensured by producing high quality products - satisfaction implies continual improvement
Task facilitating Behaviors (meetings)
Future of Quality Management
Customer defined quality
Characteristics of world class organization
19. Senior management delegation and poor leadership - team mania - deployment process - taking narrow dogmatic approach - confusion about differences among education -awareness &skill building
Profound Knowledge
Organization
TQM and ISO integration
Errors organizations make implementing TQM
20. Failing to make ethics core value - failing to set consistent example - put personal in ethical corner - failing to adopt deploy enforce codes - applying unrealistic pressure - failing to reward unethical behavior
Organizational values that contribute to unethical behavior
Concept of Quality
How quality is Defined
Leaders
21. There is a point of diminishing return that applies to quality and competitiveness - step 1: Achieve structured improvements on a continual basis - step 2: Establish an extensive training program - step 3: Establish commitment and Leadership
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22. Waste reject testing rework customer returns inspection recalls
Full Disclosure model for Ethical Decisions
Concept of Customer Value
Continual Improvement
Traditional costs of poor quality
23. Mainly focused on fulfilling their own personal needs - Controlling (dominating others) - Withdrawing(retiring from the group; being silent) - Diverting (Focus the group discussion on topic of interest) - Excluding (deliberately ignoring some group m
How quality is Defined
Self Oriented Behavior (meetings)
Golden rule model for Ethical Decisions
The Juran trilogy
24. Customer focused management looks...
Outward
Leaders
Deming Chain Reaction
Continuous Improvement
25. Any profit makes it ethical
Quality Control
BEA
Market ethic model for Ethical Decisions
Juran's Ten steps to Quality Improvement
26. Develop infrastructure; identify specific areas; establish a project; provide team with what they need
QI Steps
POLCA
Transcedent View of Quality
Importance of Meeting
27. Support and encourage contribution from group members; takes emotions and psychological needs of the group - Encouraging - Showing verbal; non verbal support - Harmonizing - reconciling difference among group members - Compromising offering to give
JUSE
Competitive Advantage
Continuous Improvement
Group Maintenance Behavior
28. Canada National Quality Institute - Major Categories: Leadership - Customer focus; Planning for improvement; People focus; Process Optimization; Supplier Focus
Six Sigma concept
Concept of Customer Value
MBO
NQI
29. Quality means conformance to requirement not elegance - There is no such thing as quality problem - There is no such thing as the economics of quality - The only performance measurement is the cost of quality - The only performance standar is Zero D
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30. Broadly includes material and human inputs; process technology; operating methods and work practices; streams of work activity; information flows; and decision making - Cross-Functional Approach (negotiation across interface) - Technology (deal with
Demings 14 Points
TQC
True friend
Organizational System
31. Designed by Motorola - To improve process - Was designed for high volume settings
Six Sigma concept
Approaches to TQ
Criteria for Baldridge award
Cost
32. Gathering of two or more person who interact face to face
Flat Hierarchy
Organization
Meeting
EFQM
33. Process for meeting quality goals during operation
Theory of Variation
Characteristics of world class organization
Two fundamental mistakes management makes
Quality Control
34. Latent Approach to the solving a Latent problem is...
Cost of Quality
Coaching
Proactive
Target market
35. An organization is an entity where two or more persons work together to achieve a goal or a common purpose.
Cost of Quality
What makes a team?
Organization
Subjective Decision Making
36. Butterfly - true friend - stranger - barnacle
EFQM
The Juran trilogy
Deming Chain Reaction
Customers fall into 4 different groups
37. A Group helps the meeting to move through each step or process - Initiating (getting the group started) - Giving or Seeking info - Focusing on relevant information; Coordinating - Pointing out ideas; issues; Setting Procedures - Suggesting decision
Appraisal Costs
ANSI
Autocratic leadership
Task facilitating Behaviors (meetings)
38. Satisfy social needs - teamwork promotes communication - multiplies the potential of individul members
Leadership characteristics that build followership
Rationale for teams
JUSE
Common causes of Variation
39. Solely as meeting customer expectation --> satisfying customer needs
Total quality
Participative leadership
How quality is Defined
ASQ
40. Strategically based - Customer focus - obssessed with quality - scientific approach to decision making - long term commitment - teamwork - continual process improvement - education and training - freedom through control - unity of purpose - employee
Theory of Knowledge
Characteristics of total quality approach
Elements of TQ that depend on trust
Goal oriented leadership
41. European Foundation for Quality Management - Two Part: European quality prize; European quality award in Oct 1991
Stranger
Master Black Belt
EFQM
Competitive Advantage
42. Customer service - quality control - innovation - team based approach - new technology - research development - buisness and partnership alliances - re-engineering of processes - political lobbying
POLCA
Characteristics of world class organization
Juran's Ten steps to Quality Improvement
Empowered employee
43. PDCA: Plan (identify an opportunity) - Do (implement the change) - Check (use data to analyze the results of the change) - Act (if successful; implement it on a wider scale)
ANSI
ISO 9000
Four Step Quality Model
Six Sigma concept
44. 1. identify product characteristics wanted by customers 2. Classify characteristics in terms of criticality 3. Determine if the classified are controlled by part and or process 4. Determine the maximum allowable tolerance for each characteristics 5.
Prevention Costs
Failure Costs
Six Sigma 6-Step protocol for Process improvement
Benefits of Ethical Business
45. Safety - Security - Social - Esteem - Self actualization
Individual needs
Deming's 7 deadly diseases
MBO
Organizational model for Ethical Decisions
46. Excessive overtime - pricing errors billing errors excessive turnover - delay -late paperwork -overdue recievables
How quality is achieved
Hidden costs of poor quality
Customer defined quality
Facts about common variation causes
47. American Society for Quality
The Juran trilogy
ASQ
Average Company
Professional ethic model for Ethical Decisions
48. Traditional management looks...
TQ to CA
NQI
Inward
Juran's Trilogy
49. Demanding global customers: global customer is a part of regional trade; expect both high quality - Approaches to management: leading people in global marketplace - Shifting customer expectation: global customer not only interested in quality produ
Democratic leadership
Cost of Quality
Collecting input from empowered employees
Future of Quality Management
50. Are visibly involved in the effort he or she is leading - they know where they want to go - they must be courageous and trustworthy. - their most important goal is helping their employees do their job with pride.
8 principles for ISO 9000 QMS
Product Design
Organizational System
Leaders