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Test your basic knowledge |
TQM: Total Quality Management
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
business-skills
,
tqm
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Inspected into product --> determine by product design
EFQM
How quality is achieved
Stranger
5 Steps of Continual improvement
2. Facilitators to team development and continually improving performance
Taguchi Loss Function
Importance of Meeting
Customers fall into 4 different groups
Coaching
3. Four parts: A (Appreciation for a system - Set of function or activites within an organization) - Activities - Training - Information - Leadership - Disruption and Management process - According to Deming - most performance appraisal do not recogniz
Profound Knowledge
Juran's Trilogy
Taguchi Robust Design
Key Stakeholders
4. Waste reject testing rework customer returns inspection recalls
Servant leadership
Continuous Improvement
Deming Chain Reaction
Traditional costs of poor quality
5. Canada National Quality Institute - Major Categories: Leadership - Customer focus; Planning for improvement; People focus; Process Optimization; Supplier Focus
8 principles for ISO 9000 QMS
NQI
JUSE
Cost
6. Seeks to improve efficiency and control costs
Cost Leadership
Doctrine of mean model for Ethical Decisions
strategic management
CA (Competitive Advantage) has 6 Characteristics
7. Freedom to behave unless their action infringe on stakeholder
Total Quality
Equal freedom model for Ethical Decisions
Product Design
Objective decision making
8. Mainly concerned with QM systems for: Design - Development - Purchase - Production - Installation and service of products
Cost of Quality
ISO 9000
Characteristics of total quality approach
Juran's Three Basic Steps
9. Quality planning - quality control - quality improvement - establish a project team - provide the teams with what they need to diagnose problems
Perceived Quality
The Juran trilogy
External Failure Costs
Differentiation Strategies
10. Communication - interpersonal relations - conflict management - problem solving - teamwork - employee empowerment and involvement - customer focus
POLCA
Inward
JUSE
Elements of TQ that depend on trust
11. A performance standard; standard of the craftsperson regardless of his or her assignment; ZD is doing it right at the first time.
Internal Failure Costs
Continuous Improvement
Zero Defect
Quality Definition
12. Explain action to broad section of steakholders
Full Disclosure model for Ethical Decisions
Professional ethic model for Ethical Decisions
What makes a team?
Competitive Strategy
13. The sum of the above costs
Concept of Customer Value
Objective decision making
QC Steps
TQC
14. European Foundation for Quality Management - Two Part: European quality prize; European quality award in Oct 1991
EFQM
Concept of Customer Value
Deming Cycle or Shewhart Cycle
Deming Chain Reaction
15. Are visibly involved in the effort he or she is leading - they know where they want to go - they must be courageous and trustworthy. - their most important goal is helping their employees do their job with pride.
Leaders
Requirements for TQ implementation
Responsibility of meetings participant
Deming's 7 deadly diseases
16. Commitment by top managers - commitment of resources - plan & publicize - Sops or infrastructure that supports deployment
Requirements for TQ implementation
Organizational model for Ethical Decisions
Characteristics of world class organization
Leaders
17. Business and Gov Related Factors:deming 2 -6 -7 deadly diseases including emphasis on short term -excessive med costs - and excessive cost of liability inflated by lawyers working on contingency fees - Family Related Factors:Field your best team.orga
Factors that inhibit competitiveness
A good leader
QP Steps
Zero Defect
18. Company wide Quality Control
The Juran trilogy
How quality is Defined
CWQC
Unit of Organization
19. Refers to any planned and systematic activity directed toward providing consumers with products (goods and services) of appropriate - along with the confidence that products meet consumers' requirements.
Dimension of service quality
Manager's 3 Main Responsibilities in Ethics
Deming
Quality Assurance
20. System that focuses on result; not process
MBO
Key Stakeholders
Quality Control
Quality Improvement
21. They will carry out the brunt of the work as the path to total quality unfolds. They are not in a position to initiate cultural change - They present the greatest obstacles to success in TQ
Customers
Black Belt
Role of Middle Management
Cost of Quality
22. Reliability (how much reliable) - Accessibility (easy to obtain) - Timeliness (Service be performed when promised) - Tangibility (experience gain after the service is over) - Empathy (courtesy; greet cheerfully) - Responsiveness (react quickly a
Customer defined quality
Zero Defect
Black Belt
Dimension of service quality
23. Quality means conformance to requirement not elegance - There is no such thing as quality problem - There is no such thing as the economics of quality - The only performance measurement is the cost of quality - The only performance standar is Zero D
24. Create and publish to all employees a statement of the aims and purposes of the company - Learn the New philosophy - Understand the purpose of Inspection - End the practice of awarding business on basis of price tag - Improve constantly - Institute
Demings 14 Points
Equal freedom model for Ethical Decisions
How Customer Values Benefits in Product/Service
Professional ethic model for Ethical Decisions
25. Japanese Scientists and Engineers - instituted Deming's prize in 1951
Empowered employee
JUSE
Transcedent View of Quality
QI Steps
26. They both are continuously improving and obsessed with quality
Rationale for teams
Concept of Customer Value
Transcedent View of Quality
TQM and ISO integration
27. Broadly includes material and human inputs; process technology; operating methods and work practices; streams of work activity; information flows; and decision making - Cross-Functional Approach (negotiation across interface) - Technology (deal with
TQ to CA
Unit of Organization
Key Stakeholders
Organizational System
28. Ongoing process to improve products services or processes
Continuous Improvement
QI Steps
Competitive Advantage
Continual Improvement
29. 1. identify product characteristics wanted by customers 2. Classify characteristics in terms of criticality 3. Determine if the classified are controlled by part and or process 4. Determine the maximum allowable tolerance for each characteristics 5.
Quality Control
Six Sigma 6-Step protocol for Process improvement
Subjective Decision Making
Individual needs
30. Subset of continual; specific focus on linear incremental approaches
Coaching
Leadership characteristics that build followership
Continuous Improvement
Juran's Trilogy
31. Existant problem Approach to the solution of existant is always...
Self Oriented Behavior (meetings)
Reactive
strategic management
Quality Improvement
32. Supplier Input Process Output Customer - Before beginning a process improvement project; you must first identify all the relevant elements. You use a SIPOC Diagram to help define these
SWOT analysis
strategic management
Steward leadership (And Stewardship)
SIPOC
33. American Society for Quality
Individual needs
Green belt Six Sigma
ASQ
Unit of Organization
34. An approach to doing business that attempts to maximize the competitivness of an organization through the continual improvement of the quality of its products services people processes and enviornment
Total quality
CWQC
True friend
Empowerment
35. Focus on narrowly defined segment of the market.
Failure Costs
Green belt Six Sigma
Elements of TQ that depend on trust
Market Niche
36. Specifically designed to prevent poor quality in products; Ex: Quality Planning: Improvement: Education and Training; Supplier Capability survey etc
Common causes of Variation
Prevention Costs
Democratic leadership
Quality Assurance
37. D Driven by customer wants and needs D - Durable and lasting; difficult for competitors to copy D - Direction and motivation to entire organization B - Basis for further improvement M - Matches organization's unqiue resources S - Significance contr
ASQ
Goal oriented leadership
QP Steps
CA (Competitive Advantage) has 6 Characteristics
38. boss --> stockholder --> customer
Perceived Quality
Key Stakeholders
Professional ethic model for Ethical Decisions
Doctrine of mean model for Ethical Decisions
39. People; Purpose; Process; POLCA
Perceived Quality
ASQ
Concept of Quality
Unit of Organization
40. Involve resistors - avoid surprises - Move slowly at first - start small and flexibl - - create positive envirnment - respond quickly and positively - provide quid pro quo - treat people with dignity and respect
Responsibility of meetings participant
Target market
Juran recommendations for handling and overcoming resistance to change
Equal freedom model for Ethical Decisions
41. A number of criteria when making a purchase - Whether we articulate them openly or keep them in the back of our minds.
Benefits of Ethical Business
Perceived Quality
Doctrine of mean model for Ethical Decisions
Management by Objectives
42. Based on intuition - Experience - Incomplete info. - Making best decisions possible
Subjective Decision Making
Theory of Knowledge
Empowered employee
The Juran trilogy
43. Is management that bases all actions activities and decisions on what is most likely within an ethical framework to ensure successful performance in the marketplace.
strategic management
Empowerment
Errors organizations make implementing TQM
SWOT analysis
44. Based on peer review
Black Belt
DMAIC
Role of Middle Management
Professional ethic model for Ethical Decisions
45. Process for meeting quality goals during operation
Quality Control
How quality is Defined
Quality Improvement
Prevention Costs
46. Treat common cause as special cause; treat special cause as common cause
Individual needs
Total quality
Two fundamental mistakes management makes
Prevention Costs
47. Given ownershipalong with expecting input
Empowered employee
Reponsibility of Meetings Leader
Taguchi Loss Function
Competitive Strategy
48. To keep pace with the changes in the external environment
Competitive Strategy
Continuous Improvement
Taguchi Robust Design
Outward
49. Seek quality through robost design; not quality through inspection; break into three: a:System Design creating a prototype b:Parameter Design experimenting to find factors influence product c:Tolerance Design involves setting tight tolerance
Prevention Costs
Two fundamental mistakes management makes
Taguchi Robust Design
Full Disclosure model for Ethical Decisions
50. Who make complains more than half will do business with you again
QC Steps
Task facilitating Behaviors (meetings)
Customers
Inward