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Test your basic knowledge |
TQM: Total Quality Management
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
business-skills
,
tqm
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Four parts: A (Appreciation for a system - Set of function or activites within an organization) - Activities - Training - Information - Leadership - Disruption and Management process - According to Deming - most performance appraisal do not recogniz
Proportioality ethic model for Ethical Decisions
Profound Knowledge
5 Steps of Continual improvement
QC Steps
2. Communication - interpersonal relations - conflict management - problem solving - teamwork - employee empowerment and involvement - customer focus
Steward leadership (And Stewardship)
Elements of TQ that depend on trust
Role of Middle Management
Cost Leadership
3. Who has had a problem will tell 9 or 10 about it
Average Customer
Taguchi Robust Design
Master Black Belt
Market Niche
4. Specifically designed to prevent poor quality in products; Ex: Quality Planning: Improvement: Education and Training; Supplier Capability survey etc
Product Design
Prevention Costs
Organizational values that contribute to unethical behavior
Facts about common variation causes
5. Profound knowledge; not two process are same alike
Theory of Variation
WOHCAO
Approaches to TQ
Objective decision making
6. Gathering of two or more person who interact face to face
Meeting
Organizational model for Ethical Decisions
How quality is measured
Characteristics of world class organization
7. Satisfy social needs - teamwork promotes communication - multiplies the potential of individul members
Psychology
SIPOC
9 Discussion Skills
Rationale for teams
8. Seek quality through robost design; not quality through inspection; break into three: a:System Design creating a prototype b:Parameter Design experimenting to find factors influence product c:Tolerance Design involves setting tight tolerance
Leaders
Taguchi Robust Design
Western Management
Organizational System
9. 1 Build Awareness 2 Set goals for improvement 3 Organize to meet the goals 4 Provide Training 5 Implement Projects 6 Report progress 7 Give recognition 8 Communicate results 9 Keep score 10 Maintain momentum by building improvement
10. People; Purpose; Process; POLCA
Quality Improvement
Unit of Organization
Key Stakeholders
TQ to CA
11. Develop infrastructure; identify specific areas; establish a project; provide team with what they need
Western Management
QI Steps
Benefits of Ethical Business
Full Disclosure model for Ethical Decisions
12. Primary characteristics: Perceived Quality - image; brand names - Feature bell and whistles - Conformance - degree to which physical and performance characteristic matches; pre established standards - Aesthetics - how product looks;sound; taste;
Individual needs
Demings 14 Points
Quality in Manufacturing Performance
Equal freedom model for Ethical Decisions
13. Is management that bases all actions activities and decisions on what is most likely within an ethical framework to ensure successful performance in the marketplace.
Outward
strategic management
Four Step Quality Model
Principles of leadership for quality
14. Middle ground ethical
Approaches to TQ
Group Maintenance Behavior
Doctrine of mean model for Ethical Decisions
ISO 9000
15. Customer focus - leadership - involvement of people - process approach - continual improvement - factual approach to decison making - systems approach to management - Beneficial supplier relations
Concept of Quality
TQM and ISO integration
strategic management
8 principles for ISO 9000 QMS
16. More advanced DMAIC
Proactive
Transcedent View of Quality
Black Belt
Differentiation Strategies
17. Costs associated with measuring - evaluating or auditing products Ex: Product audit; incoming and source inspection; in process inspection etc
Manager's 3 Main Responsibilities in Ethics
Green belt Six Sigma
How quality is achieved
Appraisal Costs
18. To keep pace with the changes in the external environment
Key Stakeholders
Continuous Improvement
Deming
Creativity in decision making
19. Also known as free reign or non directive - this is time consming and only works if all are committed
Taguchi Loss Function
How Customer Values Benefits in Product/Service
Deming
Participative leadership
20. Broadly includes material and human inputs; process technology; operating methods and work practices; streams of work activity; information flows; and decision making - Cross-Functional Approach (negotiation across interface) - Technology (deal with
Elements of TQ that depend on trust
Meeting
Organizational System
Categorical imperical for Ethical Decisions
21. PDCA: Plan (identify an opportunity) - Do (implement the change) - Check (use data to analyze the results of the change) - Act (if successful; implement it on a wider scale)
Butterfly
Four Step Quality Model
Approaches to TQ
ANSI
22. Increasing dis satisfaction as the product performance goes below the desired target
Management by Objectives
Average Company
Taguchi Loss Function
MBO
23. Six times more to attract a new customer to keep current customer
Self Oriented Behavior (meetings)
Tall Hierarchy
Cost
ASQ
24. Summarize three primary managerial functions: Quality - Planning - Process for preparing to met quality goals
25. Quality means conformance to requirement not elegance - There is no such thing as quality problem - There is no such thing as the economics of quality - The only performance measurement is the cost of quality - The only performance standar is Zero D
26. Discuss (cost; leadership; differentiation; empirical results showing impact) - Relate (Quality to achieve higher profitability) - and Describe (importance of quality in meeting customer expectation in product)
Absolute of Qualiy Management (Crosby's)
Outward
Continuous Improvement
TQ to CA
27. Support and encourage contribution from group members; takes emotions and psychological needs of the group - Encouraging - Showing verbal; non verbal support - Harmonizing - reconciling difference among group members - Compromising offering to give
Categorical imperical for Ethical Decisions
Principles of leadership for quality
Group Maintenance Behavior
Customers fall into 4 different groups
28. An organization is an entity where two or more persons work together to achieve a goal or a common purpose.
Juran recommendations for handling and overcoming resistance to change
Errors organizations make implementing TQM
Organization
Professional ethic model for Ethical Decisions
29. To survive in globally competitive marketplace - orgs must adopt a strategy that gves them a sustainable competitive advantage.There are 3 Types: Cost - Differentiation - Market Niche
Facts about common variation causes
Errors organizations make implementing TQM
Competitive Strategy
Quality Definition
30. Variation due to any individual source appears random; however -their combined effect is stable and can usually be predicted statically. Factors that are present as a natural part of a process are called common causes of variation
CA (Competitive Advantage) has 6 Characteristics
CWQC
Common causes of Variation
QI Steps
31. A Group helps the meeting to move through each step or process - Initiating (getting the group started) - Giving or Seeking info - Focusing on relevant information; Coordinating - Pointing out ideas; issues; Setting Procedures - Suggesting decision
Butterfly
Leaders
Demings 14 Points
Task facilitating Behaviors (meetings)
32. Traditional management looks...
NQI
Inward
True friend
Participative leadership
33. The benefit of avoiding harm - long term maitenance of good reputation - affirmative benefits
Continuous Improvement
Benefits of Ethical Business
Concept of Quality
Market Niche
34. Man behind statistical quality control concepts
Deming
Common causes of Variation
Importance of Meeting
Participative leadership
35. Business and Gov Related Factors:deming 2 -6 -7 deadly diseases including emphasis on short term -excessive med costs - and excessive cost of liability inflated by lawyers working on contingency fees - Family Related Factors:Field your best team.orga
Factors that inhibit competitiveness
What makes a team?
Proportioality ethic model for Ethical Decisions
Errors organizations make implementing TQM
36. Japanese Scientists and Engineers - instituted Deming's prize in 1951
Black Belt
Target market
JUSE
NQI
37. Leadership planning - strategic planning - customer market focus - measurement analysis and knowledge management - workforce process - process management - results
Key Stakeholders
Average Company
Criteria for Baldridge award
Principles of leadership for quality
38. Sense of purpose - Discipline - Honesty - Credibility - Common sense - Stamina - Commitment - Steadfastness
Involved employee
Steward leadership (And Stewardship)
Leadership characteristics that build followership
Zero Defect
39. Never hear from more than 90 percent of its unhappy customers
Reponsibility of Meetings Leader
Average Company
SIPOC
Doctrine of mean model for Ethical Decisions
40. Also known as consultive - this can lead to failed results from compromises
BEA
Juran's Trilogy
Four Step Quality Model
Democratic leadership
41. Ongoing process to improve products services or processes
Competitive Strategy
Lean
Continuous Improvement
Hidden costs of poor quality
42. Balanced commitment - positive role model - good communication skills - positive influece - persuasiveness
Theory of Knowledge
Reponsibility of Meetings Leader
Creativity in decision making
A good leader
43. Is not the price of quality but every time work is redone; the cost of quality increases - such as: reworking of manufactured item; retesting an assembly; rebuilding a tool etc
Manager's 3 Main Responsibilities in Ethics
Collecting input from empowered employees
Stranger
Cost of Quality
44. Reliability (how much reliable) - Accessibility (easy to obtain) - Timeliness (Service be performed when promised) - Tangibility (experience gain after the service is over) - Empathy (courtesy; greet cheerfully) - Responsiveness (react quickly a
MBO
Dimension of service quality
Competitive Strategy
Goal oriented leadership
45. Customer focus - obsession with quality - recognizing structure of work - freedom through control - unity of purpose - looking for faults in systems - teamwork- continued education and training
Principles of leadership for quality
Competitive Advantage
Reponsibility of Meetings Leader
SIPOC
46. Set example of ethical behavior - help employees make ethical choices - help employees follow through and exhibit ethical behavior after appropriate choice has been made
47. Suggests there is increasing loss associated with increasing variability or deviation of target value
Taguchi
Appraisal Costs
How Customer Values Benefits in Product/Service
Empowerment
48. A people-focused management system that aims at continual increase in customer satisfaction at continually lower real cost
How Customer Values Benefits in Product/Service
Total Quality
Objective decision making
Creativity in decision making
49. A firm's ability to achieve market superiority over its competitors
How Customer Values Benefits in Product/Service
Competitive Advantage
Average Customer
Creativity in decision making
50. Failing to make ethics core value - failing to set consistent example - put personal in ethical corner - failing to adopt deploy enforce codes - applying unrealistic pressure - failing to reward unethical behavior
Organizational values that contribute to unethical behavior
Juran's Ten steps to Quality Improvement
Elements of TQ that depend on trust
EFQM