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Test your basic knowledge |
Transportation Engineering
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
engineering
Instructions:
Answer 34 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Must be able to see far enough to stop before the intersection
Geometric Design
Running Speed
Approach sight triangle
Departure sight triangle
2. Average speed of drivers (SMS)
veritcal alignment
Approach sight triangle
Operating Speed
Factors that affect design
3. Speed without any impacts of delay (TMS)
Basis for Design
Types of Pavement Failures
Running Speed
horizontal alignment
4. Vertical point of curvature; PVC = PVI - g1^2(L)/2
Operating Speed
Functional Classes
Design Standard References: Roadways & Rail
VPC
5. Term used to describe the way in which highway designers try to fit the highway to the terrain while maintaining design standards fro safety and performance
veritcal alignment
Stopping Sight Distance
Geometric Design
Types of pavement surfaces
6. The distance required to react and brake -- does not impact geometric design until it is applied to the characteristics of design such as vertical curve length
Running Speed
Stopping Sight Distance
Design Standard References: Roadways & Rail
broken back
7. Multiple curves connected directly together go from large radii to smaller radii (similar to spiral curves)
function of pavements
compound curves
Approach sight triangle
Elements of Design
8. Rate per hundred million vehicle miles of travel
horizontal alignment
RHMVH
Types of pavement surfaces
Design Standard References: Roadways & Rail
9. Interchanges or intersections with unexpected or unusal maneuvers; changes in cross sectionl areas of concentrated demand
Urban Functional Classes
Standard deceleration rate for SSD braking
Departure sight triangle
When to apply DSD
10. Sight distance - horizontal alignment - vertical alignment - combo of vert. and horiz. alignment - minimum cross slope - edge radii - ISD - freeway ramp junctions - horiz. and vert. clearances
Intersection Sight Distance
Basis for Design
Elements of Design
horizontal alignment
11. Must be able to see far enough to be able to cross the road from a stop
Types of Horizontal Curves
Operating Speed
Running Speed
Departure sight triangle
12. Design for function NOT volume; (Ex. Roads designed only on volume: Briarcrest Drive and Rock Prairie Rd)
Types of Horizontal Curves
Running Speed
Basis for Design
RHMVH
13. Provide lateral guidance and support vehicles
function of pavements
Elements of Design
Basis for Design
Standard PRT for SSD
14. Grades - length
Types of Pavement Failures
veritcal alignment
Rural Functional Classes
Standard PRT for SSD
15. Curves - curves with spirals - broken back - compound curves - reverse curves
Types of Horizontal Curves
Vertical Curves
Rural Functional Classes
VPC
16. Uses parabolic curve for variable radius; length is determined by the rate of change; length along the curve is the projected horizontal distance
Vertical Curves
Standard deceleration rate for SSD braking
RMEV
Basis for Design
17. Climate conditions - terrain - type of area (rural or urban); and frequency of slow moving vehicles
Running Speed
broken back
Superelevation is controlled by 4 factors
Horizontal Curves
18. Mobility & Access
Factors that affect design
Types of Horizontal Curves
Function of Roads
veritcal alignment
19. Rate per million entering vehicles
Intersection Sight Distance
RMEV
Standard PRT for SSD
RHMVH
20. 11.2 fps^2
Approach sight triangle
Running Speed
Standard deceleration rate for SSD braking
Types of Horizontal Curves
21. 2.5
Types of Horizontal Curves
Standard PRT for SSD
Types of pavement surfaces
VPC
22. Roadways: AASHTO Green Book & TxDOT Roadway Design Manual Rail: American Railway Eng. Ass.
Design Speed
Design Standard References: Roadways & Rail
RMEV
RHMVH
23. Flexible: asphalt concrete; rigid: portland cement concrete
Rural Functional Classes
When to apply DSD
Types of pavement surfaces
Elements of Design
24. Superelevation - side friction - radius
Geometric Design
horizontal alignment
Rural Functional Classes
function of pavements
25. Selected speed used to determine the various geometric design features of the roadway (controls your horizontal adn vertical curves)
Design Speed
Design Standard References: Roadways & Rail
Elements of Design
compound curves
26. Interstate + Freeway/Expressway - Principal Arterial - Minor Arterial - Collector - Local
Standard PRT for SSD
Urban Functional Classes
compound curves
Geometric Design
27. Principal Arterial (freeway is the highest class) - Minor Arterial - Collector - Local Roads and Streets
VPT
Functional Classes
Function of Roads
Types of pavement surfaces
28. Distance required to permit control of the vehicle to avoid collisions
Intersection Sight Distance
Design Standard References: Roadways & Rail
Urban Functional Classes
veritcal alignment
29. Interstate - Principal Arterial - Minor Arterial - Major & Minor Collector - Local
Functional Classes
Rural Functional Classes
Approach sight triangle
RMEV
30. Infrastructure - vehicles - operators
Factors that affect design
RMEV
Superelevation is controlled by 4 factors
Functional Classes
31. Asphalt: alligator - longitudinal - reflection - pothole - rutting - pumping --- Concrete: corner breaks - durability cracks - longitudinal crack - joint seal failure - scaling/spalling - blowup
Types of Pavement Failures
Operating Speed
Stopping Sight Distance
Running Speed
32. Two curves with different radii connected back to back in the same direction
broken back
Factors that affect design
Running Speed
function of pavements
33. Vertical point of tangency; PVT = PVI + g2^2(L)/2
horizontal alignment
Types of Horizontal Curves
Function of Roads
VPT
34. Uses circular curves for constant radius; curves require superelevation; the length is measured along the curve between its beginning and ending point
Types of Pavement Failures
Design Standard References: Roadways & Rail
Horizontal Curves
Standard PRT for SSD