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Test your basic knowledge |
Transportation Engineering
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
engineering
Instructions:
Answer 34 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Vertical point of tangency; PVT = PVI + g2^2(L)/2
Intersection Sight Distance
Vertical Curves
Approach sight triangle
VPT
2. Mobility & Access
Standard deceleration rate for SSD braking
Function of Roads
VPC
RHMVH
3. Superelevation - side friction - radius
Function of Roads
horizontal alignment
Approach sight triangle
Horizontal Curves
4. Roadways: AASHTO Green Book & TxDOT Roadway Design Manual Rail: American Railway Eng. Ass.
Intersection Sight Distance
Design Standard References: Roadways & Rail
Types of Pavement Failures
Types of Horizontal Curves
5. Provide lateral guidance and support vehicles
function of pavements
Function of Roads
Elements of Design
VPC
6. Principal Arterial (freeway is the highest class) - Minor Arterial - Collector - Local Roads and Streets
Functional Classes
Departure sight triangle
veritcal alignment
VPC
7. Term used to describe the way in which highway designers try to fit the highway to the terrain while maintaining design standards fro safety and performance
VPT
Functional Classes
Geometric Design
Intersection Sight Distance
8. Flexible: asphalt concrete; rigid: portland cement concrete
Types of pavement surfaces
broken back
Horizontal Curves
Function of Roads
9. Interchanges or intersections with unexpected or unusal maneuvers; changes in cross sectionl areas of concentrated demand
Geometric Design
Running Speed
When to apply DSD
Types of Horizontal Curves
10. Two curves with different radii connected back to back in the same direction
Types of pavement surfaces
broken back
Urban Functional Classes
Vertical Curves
11. The distance required to react and brake -- does not impact geometric design until it is applied to the characteristics of design such as vertical curve length
Standard deceleration rate for SSD braking
Elements of Design
Stopping Sight Distance
Types of Horizontal Curves
12. Average speed of drivers (SMS)
Standard deceleration rate for SSD braking
broken back
Urban Functional Classes
Operating Speed
13. Rate per million entering vehicles
Stopping Sight Distance
Departure sight triangle
RMEV
Functional Classes
14. Multiple curves connected directly together go from large radii to smaller radii (similar to spiral curves)
broken back
compound curves
Design Speed
Geometric Design
15. Interstate - Principal Arterial - Minor Arterial - Major & Minor Collector - Local
Design Speed
Rural Functional Classes
Types of Pavement Failures
RHMVH
16. Grades - length
Vertical Curves
veritcal alignment
Standard deceleration rate for SSD braking
Superelevation is controlled by 4 factors
17. 11.2 fps^2
RHMVH
Departure sight triangle
VPC
Standard deceleration rate for SSD braking
18. Curves - curves with spirals - broken back - compound curves - reverse curves
Types of Horizontal Curves
Approach sight triangle
Design Speed
VPC
19. Speed without any impacts of delay (TMS)
Running Speed
Superelevation is controlled by 4 factors
broken back
When to apply DSD
20. Must be able to see far enough to be able to cross the road from a stop
veritcal alignment
Departure sight triangle
Intersection Sight Distance
Factors that affect design
21. Selected speed used to determine the various geometric design features of the roadway (controls your horizontal adn vertical curves)
Design Speed
Standard deceleration rate for SSD braking
VPC
Geometric Design
22. 2.5
VPC
Standard PRT for SSD
Basis for Design
Factors that affect design
23. Climate conditions - terrain - type of area (rural or urban); and frequency of slow moving vehicles
Function of Roads
Basis for Design
Superelevation is controlled by 4 factors
Operating Speed
24. Sight distance - horizontal alignment - vertical alignment - combo of vert. and horiz. alignment - minimum cross slope - edge radii - ISD - freeway ramp junctions - horiz. and vert. clearances
Urban Functional Classes
RHMVH
Elements of Design
Vertical Curves
25. Asphalt: alligator - longitudinal - reflection - pothole - rutting - pumping --- Concrete: corner breaks - durability cracks - longitudinal crack - joint seal failure - scaling/spalling - blowup
compound curves
Types of Pavement Failures
Urban Functional Classes
Horizontal Curves
26. Infrastructure - vehicles - operators
Factors that affect design
compound curves
Functional Classes
Standard deceleration rate for SSD braking
27. Uses parabolic curve for variable radius; length is determined by the rate of change; length along the curve is the projected horizontal distance
Superelevation is controlled by 4 factors
Vertical Curves
Stopping Sight Distance
Standard PRT for SSD
28. Distance required to permit control of the vehicle to avoid collisions
Intersection Sight Distance
compound curves
Approach sight triangle
Design Speed
29. Rate per hundred million vehicle miles of travel
Superelevation is controlled by 4 factors
Urban Functional Classes
RHMVH
Standard deceleration rate for SSD braking
30. Uses circular curves for constant radius; curves require superelevation; the length is measured along the curve between its beginning and ending point
Horizontal Curves
Geometric Design
Running Speed
Basis for Design
31. Design for function NOT volume; (Ex. Roads designed only on volume: Briarcrest Drive and Rock Prairie Rd)
VPT
Vertical Curves
Basis for Design
Operating Speed
32. Must be able to see far enough to stop before the intersection
Departure sight triangle
Approach sight triangle
Superelevation is controlled by 4 factors
Basis for Design
33. Vertical point of curvature; PVC = PVI - g1^2(L)/2
Function of Roads
VPC
Approach sight triangle
Stopping Sight Distance
34. Interstate + Freeway/Expressway - Principal Arterial - Minor Arterial - Collector - Local
When to apply DSD
Urban Functional Classes
broken back
VPC