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Test your basic knowledge |
Transportation Engineering
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
engineering
Instructions:
Answer 34 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Rate per million entering vehicles
Functional Classes
VPC
Types of Horizontal Curves
RMEV
2. Must be able to see far enough to be able to cross the road from a stop
Horizontal Curves
Operating Speed
Departure sight triangle
Basis for Design
3. Average speed of drivers (SMS)
Operating Speed
RMEV
Superelevation is controlled by 4 factors
VPT
4. Interchanges or intersections with unexpected or unusal maneuvers; changes in cross sectionl areas of concentrated demand
Standard deceleration rate for SSD braking
Urban Functional Classes
Factors that affect design
When to apply DSD
5. Superelevation - side friction - radius
horizontal alignment
Superelevation is controlled by 4 factors
Approach sight triangle
Intersection Sight Distance
6. Uses circular curves for constant radius; curves require superelevation; the length is measured along the curve between its beginning and ending point
Stopping Sight Distance
Approach sight triangle
Horizontal Curves
broken back
7. Grades - length
Types of Pavement Failures
veritcal alignment
horizontal alignment
Standard PRT for SSD
8. The distance required to react and brake -- does not impact geometric design until it is applied to the characteristics of design such as vertical curve length
Function of Roads
Stopping Sight Distance
function of pavements
Basis for Design
9. Asphalt: alligator - longitudinal - reflection - pothole - rutting - pumping --- Concrete: corner breaks - durability cracks - longitudinal crack - joint seal failure - scaling/spalling - blowup
Types of Pavement Failures
VPT
Departure sight triangle
function of pavements
10. Must be able to see far enough to stop before the intersection
Approach sight triangle
Rural Functional Classes
Types of pavement surfaces
veritcal alignment
11. Uses parabolic curve for variable radius; length is determined by the rate of change; length along the curve is the projected horizontal distance
Types of Horizontal Curves
Vertical Curves
horizontal alignment
Urban Functional Classes
12. Rate per hundred million vehicle miles of travel
Function of Roads
Urban Functional Classes
RHMVH
compound curves
13. Roadways: AASHTO Green Book & TxDOT Roadway Design Manual Rail: American Railway Eng. Ass.
Intersection Sight Distance
Design Standard References: Roadways & Rail
Urban Functional Classes
Departure sight triangle
14. Climate conditions - terrain - type of area (rural or urban); and frequency of slow moving vehicles
function of pavements
Factors that affect design
Superelevation is controlled by 4 factors
Function of Roads
15. 11.2 fps^2
RMEV
Standard deceleration rate for SSD braking
When to apply DSD
RHMVH
16. Sight distance - horizontal alignment - vertical alignment - combo of vert. and horiz. alignment - minimum cross slope - edge radii - ISD - freeway ramp junctions - horiz. and vert. clearances
VPT
Elements of Design
veritcal alignment
Vertical Curves
17. Distance required to permit control of the vehicle to avoid collisions
Superelevation is controlled by 4 factors
function of pavements
VPT
Intersection Sight Distance
18. Speed without any impacts of delay (TMS)
RMEV
Elements of Design
Operating Speed
Running Speed
19. Interstate + Freeway/Expressway - Principal Arterial - Minor Arterial - Collector - Local
function of pavements
compound curves
veritcal alignment
Urban Functional Classes
20. Provide lateral guidance and support vehicles
Basis for Design
Design Speed
function of pavements
Horizontal Curves
21. Flexible: asphalt concrete; rigid: portland cement concrete
Operating Speed
Basis for Design
Urban Functional Classes
Types of pavement surfaces
22. 2.5
Horizontal Curves
Functional Classes
Types of Pavement Failures
Standard PRT for SSD
23. Vertical point of curvature; PVC = PVI - g1^2(L)/2
RHMVH
function of pavements
VPC
Stopping Sight Distance
24. Selected speed used to determine the various geometric design features of the roadway (controls your horizontal adn vertical curves)
veritcal alignment
Design Speed
Types of pavement surfaces
Functional Classes
25. Principal Arterial (freeway is the highest class) - Minor Arterial - Collector - Local Roads and Streets
When to apply DSD
Functional Classes
VPC
Running Speed
26. Infrastructure - vehicles - operators
Stopping Sight Distance
broken back
Running Speed
Factors that affect design
27. Multiple curves connected directly together go from large radii to smaller radii (similar to spiral curves)
When to apply DSD
compound curves
VPT
Types of Pavement Failures
28. Term used to describe the way in which highway designers try to fit the highway to the terrain while maintaining design standards fro safety and performance
Geometric Design
Urban Functional Classes
veritcal alignment
Horizontal Curves
29. Curves - curves with spirals - broken back - compound curves - reverse curves
RHMVH
Elements of Design
Types of Horizontal Curves
Horizontal Curves
30. Vertical point of tangency; PVT = PVI + g2^2(L)/2
Horizontal Curves
VPT
veritcal alignment
Types of pavement surfaces
31. Design for function NOT volume; (Ex. Roads designed only on volume: Briarcrest Drive and Rock Prairie Rd)
horizontal alignment
Factors that affect design
Basis for Design
Types of Pavement Failures
32. Interstate - Principal Arterial - Minor Arterial - Major & Minor Collector - Local
Superelevation is controlled by 4 factors
Basis for Design
Operating Speed
Rural Functional Classes
33. Mobility & Access
Operating Speed
Function of Roads
Departure sight triangle
Intersection Sight Distance
34. Two curves with different radii connected back to back in the same direction
Urban Functional Classes
broken back
VPT
Types of pavement surfaces