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Test your basic knowledge |
Transportation Engineering
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
engineering
Instructions:
Answer 34 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Mobility & Access
When to apply DSD
Function of Roads
Types of pavement surfaces
Intersection Sight Distance
2. The distance required to react and brake -- does not impact geometric design until it is applied to the characteristics of design such as vertical curve length
When to apply DSD
broken back
Stopping Sight Distance
Design Standard References: Roadways & Rail
3. Sight distance - horizontal alignment - vertical alignment - combo of vert. and horiz. alignment - minimum cross slope - edge radii - ISD - freeway ramp junctions - horiz. and vert. clearances
Standard deceleration rate for SSD braking
Standard PRT for SSD
Types of Pavement Failures
Elements of Design
4. Principal Arterial (freeway is the highest class) - Minor Arterial - Collector - Local Roads and Streets
VPC
Approach sight triangle
Types of pavement surfaces
Functional Classes
5. Term used to describe the way in which highway designers try to fit the highway to the terrain while maintaining design standards fro safety and performance
Geometric Design
Design Speed
veritcal alignment
Stopping Sight Distance
6. 2.5
Types of pavement surfaces
Functional Classes
Urban Functional Classes
Standard PRT for SSD
7. Must be able to see far enough to stop before the intersection
VPT
Approach sight triangle
Function of Roads
Running Speed
8. Interstate + Freeway/Expressway - Principal Arterial - Minor Arterial - Collector - Local
Superelevation is controlled by 4 factors
RHMVH
Elements of Design
Urban Functional Classes
9. Distance required to permit control of the vehicle to avoid collisions
Intersection Sight Distance
Function of Roads
horizontal alignment
Standard deceleration rate for SSD braking
10. Infrastructure - vehicles - operators
function of pavements
Factors that affect design
RHMVH
Design Standard References: Roadways & Rail
11. Vertical point of tangency; PVT = PVI + g2^2(L)/2
VPT
Functional Classes
Standard deceleration rate for SSD braking
Approach sight triangle
12. Speed without any impacts of delay (TMS)
Elements of Design
compound curves
Running Speed
RMEV
13. Rate per million entering vehicles
Urban Functional Classes
Geometric Design
RMEV
Design Standard References: Roadways & Rail
14. Selected speed used to determine the various geometric design features of the roadway (controls your horizontal adn vertical curves)
Running Speed
Superelevation is controlled by 4 factors
Design Speed
Types of Pavement Failures
15. Flexible: asphalt concrete; rigid: portland cement concrete
RMEV
RHMVH
Approach sight triangle
Types of pavement surfaces
16. Average speed of drivers (SMS)
compound curves
Departure sight triangle
Intersection Sight Distance
Operating Speed
17. Uses parabolic curve for variable radius; length is determined by the rate of change; length along the curve is the projected horizontal distance
Vertical Curves
Types of pavement surfaces
Running Speed
Basis for Design
18. Asphalt: alligator - longitudinal - reflection - pothole - rutting - pumping --- Concrete: corner breaks - durability cracks - longitudinal crack - joint seal failure - scaling/spalling - blowup
Geometric Design
Types of Pavement Failures
Departure sight triangle
Superelevation is controlled by 4 factors
19. Rate per hundred million vehicle miles of travel
When to apply DSD
Elements of Design
RHMVH
Basis for Design
20. Curves - curves with spirals - broken back - compound curves - reverse curves
Approach sight triangle
Types of Horizontal Curves
RHMVH
Superelevation is controlled by 4 factors
21. Design for function NOT volume; (Ex. Roads designed only on volume: Briarcrest Drive and Rock Prairie Rd)
Operating Speed
Basis for Design
VPC
horizontal alignment
22. Provide lateral guidance and support vehicles
Running Speed
Rural Functional Classes
function of pavements
horizontal alignment
23. Interstate - Principal Arterial - Minor Arterial - Major & Minor Collector - Local
Vertical Curves
Rural Functional Classes
Standard PRT for SSD
Departure sight triangle
24. 11.2 fps^2
Standard PRT for SSD
veritcal alignment
VPC
Standard deceleration rate for SSD braking
25. Climate conditions - terrain - type of area (rural or urban); and frequency of slow moving vehicles
Function of Roads
Rural Functional Classes
Geometric Design
Superelevation is controlled by 4 factors
26. Must be able to see far enough to be able to cross the road from a stop
VPT
Departure sight triangle
VPC
Intersection Sight Distance
27. Superelevation - side friction - radius
horizontal alignment
Factors that affect design
compound curves
Horizontal Curves
28. Two curves with different radii connected back to back in the same direction
broken back
RMEV
Factors that affect design
RHMVH
29. Interchanges or intersections with unexpected or unusal maneuvers; changes in cross sectionl areas of concentrated demand
Functional Classes
Urban Functional Classes
When to apply DSD
function of pavements
30. Uses circular curves for constant radius; curves require superelevation; the length is measured along the curve between its beginning and ending point
Design Standard References: Roadways & Rail
Types of pavement surfaces
Horizontal Curves
Standard deceleration rate for SSD braking
31. Grades - length
RHMVH
Running Speed
function of pavements
veritcal alignment
32. Multiple curves connected directly together go from large radii to smaller radii (similar to spiral curves)
Elements of Design
compound curves
Rural Functional Classes
Superelevation is controlled by 4 factors
33. Roadways: AASHTO Green Book & TxDOT Roadway Design Manual Rail: American Railway Eng. Ass.
broken back
Approach sight triangle
VPC
Design Standard References: Roadways & Rail
34. Vertical point of curvature; PVC = PVI - g1^2(L)/2
veritcal alignment
Types of pavement surfaces
Stopping Sight Distance
VPC