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Test your basic knowledge |
Transportation Engineering
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
engineering
Instructions:
Answer 34 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Flexible: asphalt concrete; rigid: portland cement concrete
Types of pavement surfaces
Intersection Sight Distance
RHMVH
Geometric Design
2. Interstate - Principal Arterial - Minor Arterial - Major & Minor Collector - Local
Rural Functional Classes
RHMVH
Design Standard References: Roadways & Rail
compound curves
3. Interstate + Freeway/Expressway - Principal Arterial - Minor Arterial - Collector - Local
Intersection Sight Distance
Functional Classes
Vertical Curves
Urban Functional Classes
4. Term used to describe the way in which highway designers try to fit the highway to the terrain while maintaining design standards fro safety and performance
Types of Pavement Failures
Basis for Design
Departure sight triangle
Geometric Design
5. 11.2 fps^2
Running Speed
Types of Pavement Failures
function of pavements
Standard deceleration rate for SSD braking
6. Design for function NOT volume; (Ex. Roads designed only on volume: Briarcrest Drive and Rock Prairie Rd)
Basis for Design
Types of pavement surfaces
Geometric Design
Operating Speed
7. Infrastructure - vehicles - operators
Elements of Design
Functional Classes
Factors that affect design
Intersection Sight Distance
8. Vertical point of tangency; PVT = PVI + g2^2(L)/2
Types of Pavement Failures
Elements of Design
Vertical Curves
VPT
9. Rate per hundred million vehicle miles of travel
Design Standard References: Roadways & Rail
Vertical Curves
RHMVH
Standard deceleration rate for SSD braking
10. Principal Arterial (freeway is the highest class) - Minor Arterial - Collector - Local Roads and Streets
Standard deceleration rate for SSD braking
Functional Classes
Departure sight triangle
VPC
11. Roadways: AASHTO Green Book & TxDOT Roadway Design Manual Rail: American Railway Eng. Ass.
Superelevation is controlled by 4 factors
VPC
Design Standard References: Roadways & Rail
Departure sight triangle
12. Provide lateral guidance and support vehicles
Factors that affect design
function of pavements
VPT
Standard deceleration rate for SSD braking
13. Multiple curves connected directly together go from large radii to smaller radii (similar to spiral curves)
Basis for Design
VPT
compound curves
Elements of Design
14. Distance required to permit control of the vehicle to avoid collisions
Standard deceleration rate for SSD braking
Departure sight triangle
VPC
Intersection Sight Distance
15. Vertical point of curvature; PVC = PVI - g1^2(L)/2
Vertical Curves
VPC
Standard PRT for SSD
Factors that affect design
16. Interchanges or intersections with unexpected or unusal maneuvers; changes in cross sectionl areas of concentrated demand
Factors that affect design
Standard PRT for SSD
When to apply DSD
Operating Speed
17. Must be able to see far enough to be able to cross the road from a stop
VPC
Stopping Sight Distance
Departure sight triangle
broken back
18. Rate per million entering vehicles
Types of Horizontal Curves
RMEV
horizontal alignment
broken back
19. Curves - curves with spirals - broken back - compound curves - reverse curves
Departure sight triangle
Types of Horizontal Curves
Function of Roads
Rural Functional Classes
20. Uses circular curves for constant radius; curves require superelevation; the length is measured along the curve between its beginning and ending point
Horizontal Curves
Urban Functional Classes
VPT
Types of pavement surfaces
21. Selected speed used to determine the various geometric design features of the roadway (controls your horizontal adn vertical curves)
function of pavements
Design Speed
Basis for Design
veritcal alignment
22. Two curves with different radii connected back to back in the same direction
RHMVH
broken back
Stopping Sight Distance
Standard PRT for SSD
23. Climate conditions - terrain - type of area (rural or urban); and frequency of slow moving vehicles
Departure sight triangle
RMEV
Standard deceleration rate for SSD braking
Superelevation is controlled by 4 factors
24. Superelevation - side friction - radius
Rural Functional Classes
veritcal alignment
horizontal alignment
When to apply DSD
25. 2.5
Urban Functional Classes
Function of Roads
horizontal alignment
Standard PRT for SSD
26. Average speed of drivers (SMS)
Approach sight triangle
broken back
Operating Speed
Stopping Sight Distance
27. Grades - length
Types of pavement surfaces
veritcal alignment
Basis for Design
Superelevation is controlled by 4 factors
28. Asphalt: alligator - longitudinal - reflection - pothole - rutting - pumping --- Concrete: corner breaks - durability cracks - longitudinal crack - joint seal failure - scaling/spalling - blowup
Vertical Curves
RHMVH
Types of Pavement Failures
horizontal alignment
29. Speed without any impacts of delay (TMS)
Running Speed
Standard PRT for SSD
Departure sight triangle
Function of Roads
30. Must be able to see far enough to stop before the intersection
Operating Speed
Design Standard References: Roadways & Rail
Approach sight triangle
Basis for Design
31. The distance required to react and brake -- does not impact geometric design until it is applied to the characteristics of design such as vertical curve length
Operating Speed
Stopping Sight Distance
Departure sight triangle
Standard deceleration rate for SSD braking
32. Mobility & Access
Departure sight triangle
Elements of Design
Function of Roads
Approach sight triangle
33. Uses parabolic curve for variable radius; length is determined by the rate of change; length along the curve is the projected horizontal distance
RMEV
Vertical Curves
Rural Functional Classes
Departure sight triangle
34. Sight distance - horizontal alignment - vertical alignment - combo of vert. and horiz. alignment - minimum cross slope - edge radii - ISD - freeway ramp junctions - horiz. and vert. clearances
Elements of Design
broken back
Types of Horizontal Curves
Operating Speed