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Test your basic knowledge |
Transportation Engineering
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
engineering
Instructions:
Answer 34 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Principal Arterial (freeway is the highest class) - Minor Arterial - Collector - Local Roads and Streets
Design Standard References: Roadways & Rail
Elements of Design
Operating Speed
Functional Classes
2. Speed without any impacts of delay (TMS)
Elements of Design
Operating Speed
When to apply DSD
Running Speed
3. Rate per hundred million vehicle miles of travel
Types of Horizontal Curves
RHMVH
Intersection Sight Distance
Function of Roads
4. The distance required to react and brake -- does not impact geometric design until it is applied to the characteristics of design such as vertical curve length
veritcal alignment
Stopping Sight Distance
Operating Speed
Standard PRT for SSD
5. Average speed of drivers (SMS)
Operating Speed
Functional Classes
VPT
Function of Roads
6. Vertical point of curvature; PVC = PVI - g1^2(L)/2
RHMVH
Intersection Sight Distance
VPC
Stopping Sight Distance
7. 2.5
RHMVH
VPT
Urban Functional Classes
Standard PRT for SSD
8. Uses circular curves for constant radius; curves require superelevation; the length is measured along the curve between its beginning and ending point
Stopping Sight Distance
Horizontal Curves
Running Speed
Function of Roads
9. Infrastructure - vehicles - operators
Factors that affect design
horizontal alignment
Stopping Sight Distance
Horizontal Curves
10. 11.2 fps^2
Standard PRT for SSD
Types of pavement surfaces
Intersection Sight Distance
Standard deceleration rate for SSD braking
11. Provide lateral guidance and support vehicles
Standard PRT for SSD
Departure sight triangle
Types of pavement surfaces
function of pavements
12. Term used to describe the way in which highway designers try to fit the highway to the terrain while maintaining design standards fro safety and performance
Types of Horizontal Curves
RHMVH
Geometric Design
Departure sight triangle
13. Asphalt: alligator - longitudinal - reflection - pothole - rutting - pumping --- Concrete: corner breaks - durability cracks - longitudinal crack - joint seal failure - scaling/spalling - blowup
Standard deceleration rate for SSD braking
When to apply DSD
Urban Functional Classes
Types of Pavement Failures
14. Superelevation - side friction - radius
horizontal alignment
Vertical Curves
RHMVH
Functional Classes
15. Climate conditions - terrain - type of area (rural or urban); and frequency of slow moving vehicles
Factors that affect design
Superelevation is controlled by 4 factors
Design Standard References: Roadways & Rail
VPC
16. Flexible: asphalt concrete; rigid: portland cement concrete
Types of pavement surfaces
When to apply DSD
Standard PRT for SSD
Types of Horizontal Curves
17. Sight distance - horizontal alignment - vertical alignment - combo of vert. and horiz. alignment - minimum cross slope - edge radii - ISD - freeway ramp junctions - horiz. and vert. clearances
Standard PRT for SSD
VPT
Elements of Design
Design Speed
18. Interchanges or intersections with unexpected or unusal maneuvers; changes in cross sectionl areas of concentrated demand
Operating Speed
Elements of Design
Urban Functional Classes
When to apply DSD
19. Design for function NOT volume; (Ex. Roads designed only on volume: Briarcrest Drive and Rock Prairie Rd)
Basis for Design
Urban Functional Classes
VPC
Types of Pavement Failures
20. Roadways: AASHTO Green Book & TxDOT Roadway Design Manual Rail: American Railway Eng. Ass.
Intersection Sight Distance
Basis for Design
Design Standard References: Roadways & Rail
Function of Roads
21. Vertical point of tangency; PVT = PVI + g2^2(L)/2
Standard PRT for SSD
Basis for Design
VPT
Operating Speed
22. Rate per million entering vehicles
Types of pavement surfaces
Elements of Design
veritcal alignment
RMEV
23. Must be able to see far enough to stop before the intersection
veritcal alignment
Approach sight triangle
Factors that affect design
horizontal alignment
24. Multiple curves connected directly together go from large radii to smaller radii (similar to spiral curves)
Types of pavement surfaces
Stopping Sight Distance
Rural Functional Classes
compound curves
25. Selected speed used to determine the various geometric design features of the roadway (controls your horizontal adn vertical curves)
Stopping Sight Distance
Functional Classes
Horizontal Curves
Design Speed
26. Mobility & Access
Function of Roads
Vertical Curves
Departure sight triangle
Types of pavement surfaces
27. Interstate + Freeway/Expressway - Principal Arterial - Minor Arterial - Collector - Local
RHMVH
Types of Horizontal Curves
Urban Functional Classes
horizontal alignment
28. Interstate - Principal Arterial - Minor Arterial - Major & Minor Collector - Local
Types of pavement surfaces
Rural Functional Classes
Operating Speed
Approach sight triangle
29. Two curves with different radii connected back to back in the same direction
horizontal alignment
broken back
Intersection Sight Distance
Superelevation is controlled by 4 factors
30. Distance required to permit control of the vehicle to avoid collisions
horizontal alignment
Intersection Sight Distance
Standard deceleration rate for SSD braking
Superelevation is controlled by 4 factors
31. Grades - length
Functional Classes
When to apply DSD
veritcal alignment
Rural Functional Classes
32. Curves - curves with spirals - broken back - compound curves - reverse curves
horizontal alignment
Urban Functional Classes
VPT
Types of Horizontal Curves
33. Uses parabolic curve for variable radius; length is determined by the rate of change; length along the curve is the projected horizontal distance
Basis for Design
Rural Functional Classes
Vertical Curves
RMEV
34. Must be able to see far enough to be able to cross the road from a stop
Departure sight triangle
veritcal alignment
Types of Horizontal Curves
Design Standard References: Roadways & Rail