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Test your basic knowledge |
Transportation Engineering
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
engineering
Instructions:
Answer 34 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Interstate - Principal Arterial - Minor Arterial - Major & Minor Collector - Local
Standard deceleration rate for SSD braking
veritcal alignment
Rural Functional Classes
VPC
2. Vertical point of curvature; PVC = PVI - g1^2(L)/2
Standard PRT for SSD
VPC
Function of Roads
broken back
3. Multiple curves connected directly together go from large radii to smaller radii (similar to spiral curves)
Function of Roads
broken back
compound curves
Stopping Sight Distance
4. Two curves with different radii connected back to back in the same direction
VPT
broken back
Running Speed
compound curves
5. 2.5
Intersection Sight Distance
Standard PRT for SSD
Running Speed
Urban Functional Classes
6. Rate per million entering vehicles
Types of Horizontal Curves
Factors that affect design
RMEV
Basis for Design
7. Distance required to permit control of the vehicle to avoid collisions
Design Speed
When to apply DSD
Intersection Sight Distance
RHMVH
8. Rate per hundred million vehicle miles of travel
Geometric Design
RHMVH
Factors that affect design
veritcal alignment
9. Design for function NOT volume; (Ex. Roads designed only on volume: Briarcrest Drive and Rock Prairie Rd)
Functional Classes
Horizontal Curves
Basis for Design
Running Speed
10. 11.2 fps^2
Stopping Sight Distance
Standard deceleration rate for SSD braking
Types of Pavement Failures
VPT
11. Mobility & Access
Rural Functional Classes
function of pavements
Function of Roads
Standard PRT for SSD
12. Roadways: AASHTO Green Book & TxDOT Roadway Design Manual Rail: American Railway Eng. Ass.
Design Standard References: Roadways & Rail
Elements of Design
Function of Roads
Superelevation is controlled by 4 factors
13. Interstate + Freeway/Expressway - Principal Arterial - Minor Arterial - Collector - Local
Urban Functional Classes
Operating Speed
broken back
Design Speed
14. Asphalt: alligator - longitudinal - reflection - pothole - rutting - pumping --- Concrete: corner breaks - durability cracks - longitudinal crack - joint seal failure - scaling/spalling - blowup
Types of Pavement Failures
horizontal alignment
Approach sight triangle
compound curves
15. Average speed of drivers (SMS)
RMEV
Approach sight triangle
Rural Functional Classes
Operating Speed
16. Infrastructure - vehicles - operators
Types of pavement surfaces
Factors that affect design
Functional Classes
RMEV
17. Uses circular curves for constant radius; curves require superelevation; the length is measured along the curve between its beginning and ending point
Superelevation is controlled by 4 factors
Intersection Sight Distance
Approach sight triangle
Horizontal Curves
18. Principal Arterial (freeway is the highest class) - Minor Arterial - Collector - Local Roads and Streets
Types of Pavement Failures
Functional Classes
Factors that affect design
Types of pavement surfaces
19. Climate conditions - terrain - type of area (rural or urban); and frequency of slow moving vehicles
Types of Horizontal Curves
Superelevation is controlled by 4 factors
Rural Functional Classes
Standard deceleration rate for SSD braking
20. Sight distance - horizontal alignment - vertical alignment - combo of vert. and horiz. alignment - minimum cross slope - edge radii - ISD - freeway ramp junctions - horiz. and vert. clearances
Basis for Design
Operating Speed
veritcal alignment
Elements of Design
21. Selected speed used to determine the various geometric design features of the roadway (controls your horizontal adn vertical curves)
Design Standard References: Roadways & Rail
Standard deceleration rate for SSD braking
Functional Classes
Design Speed
22. The distance required to react and brake -- does not impact geometric design until it is applied to the characteristics of design such as vertical curve length
Function of Roads
Types of Pavement Failures
RHMVH
Stopping Sight Distance
23. Speed without any impacts of delay (TMS)
Running Speed
Intersection Sight Distance
Design Speed
Standard PRT for SSD
24. Superelevation - side friction - radius
Running Speed
Types of pavement surfaces
horizontal alignment
Design Speed
25. Must be able to see far enough to stop before the intersection
Approach sight triangle
compound curves
Elements of Design
Running Speed
26. Vertical point of tangency; PVT = PVI + g2^2(L)/2
VPT
Design Speed
Functional Classes
function of pavements
27. Interchanges or intersections with unexpected or unusal maneuvers; changes in cross sectionl areas of concentrated demand
Design Speed
Operating Speed
VPC
When to apply DSD
28. Flexible: asphalt concrete; rigid: portland cement concrete
Stopping Sight Distance
Basis for Design
Types of pavement surfaces
horizontal alignment
29. Curves - curves with spirals - broken back - compound curves - reverse curves
function of pavements
Urban Functional Classes
Types of Horizontal Curves
horizontal alignment
30. Term used to describe the way in which highway designers try to fit the highway to the terrain while maintaining design standards fro safety and performance
Geometric Design
Vertical Curves
function of pavements
Rural Functional Classes
31. Provide lateral guidance and support vehicles
function of pavements
Intersection Sight Distance
When to apply DSD
Rural Functional Classes
32. Must be able to see far enough to be able to cross the road from a stop
Departure sight triangle
Elements of Design
Geometric Design
Intersection Sight Distance
33. Grades - length
broken back
veritcal alignment
Urban Functional Classes
Vertical Curves
34. Uses parabolic curve for variable radius; length is determined by the rate of change; length along the curve is the projected horizontal distance
Standard deceleration rate for SSD braking
Vertical Curves
Intersection Sight Distance
Stopping Sight Distance