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Test your basic knowledge |
Transportation Engineering
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
engineering
Instructions:
Answer 34 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Multiple curves connected directly together go from large radii to smaller radii (similar to spiral curves)
compound curves
Design Speed
VPC
Rural Functional Classes
2. Uses circular curves for constant radius; curves require superelevation; the length is measured along the curve between its beginning and ending point
Running Speed
RHMVH
Operating Speed
Horizontal Curves
3. Vertical point of curvature; PVC = PVI - g1^2(L)/2
Horizontal Curves
VPC
Geometric Design
Standard deceleration rate for SSD braking
4. Curves - curves with spirals - broken back - compound curves - reverse curves
Standard PRT for SSD
function of pavements
Types of Horizontal Curves
Intersection Sight Distance
5. The distance required to react and brake -- does not impact geometric design until it is applied to the characteristics of design such as vertical curve length
Stopping Sight Distance
veritcal alignment
RMEV
VPT
6. 2.5
Operating Speed
Design Standard References: Roadways & Rail
Standard PRT for SSD
RMEV
7. Selected speed used to determine the various geometric design features of the roadway (controls your horizontal adn vertical curves)
VPT
veritcal alignment
Design Speed
Horizontal Curves
8. Term used to describe the way in which highway designers try to fit the highway to the terrain while maintaining design standards fro safety and performance
Geometric Design
Elements of Design
Types of Horizontal Curves
Basis for Design
9. Design for function NOT volume; (Ex. Roads designed only on volume: Briarcrest Drive and Rock Prairie Rd)
function of pavements
Intersection Sight Distance
Basis for Design
Standard PRT for SSD
10. Superelevation - side friction - radius
VPT
Design Speed
Basis for Design
horizontal alignment
11. Interstate - Principal Arterial - Minor Arterial - Major & Minor Collector - Local
Functional Classes
Vertical Curves
Approach sight triangle
Rural Functional Classes
12. Interchanges or intersections with unexpected or unusal maneuvers; changes in cross sectionl areas of concentrated demand
Types of Pavement Failures
Types of Horizontal Curves
When to apply DSD
RHMVH
13. Roadways: AASHTO Green Book & TxDOT Roadway Design Manual Rail: American Railway Eng. Ass.
Design Standard References: Roadways & Rail
Basis for Design
Factors that affect design
Urban Functional Classes
14. Grades - length
RMEV
Vertical Curves
veritcal alignment
Rural Functional Classes
15. Climate conditions - terrain - type of area (rural or urban); and frequency of slow moving vehicles
Superelevation is controlled by 4 factors
Intersection Sight Distance
Stopping Sight Distance
Design Standard References: Roadways & Rail
16. Rate per hundred million vehicle miles of travel
Design Speed
RMEV
RHMVH
horizontal alignment
17. Average speed of drivers (SMS)
Vertical Curves
Basis for Design
compound curves
Operating Speed
18. Provide lateral guidance and support vehicles
Elements of Design
Intersection Sight Distance
function of pavements
Geometric Design
19. Speed without any impacts of delay (TMS)
Running Speed
Stopping Sight Distance
Urban Functional Classes
Operating Speed
20. 11.2 fps^2
Types of Horizontal Curves
Standard deceleration rate for SSD braking
Operating Speed
Types of pavement surfaces
21. Distance required to permit control of the vehicle to avoid collisions
Standard PRT for SSD
RMEV
Stopping Sight Distance
Intersection Sight Distance
22. Rate per million entering vehicles
Design Standard References: Roadways & Rail
Departure sight triangle
VPT
RMEV
23. Asphalt: alligator - longitudinal - reflection - pothole - rutting - pumping --- Concrete: corner breaks - durability cracks - longitudinal crack - joint seal failure - scaling/spalling - blowup
Types of Pavement Failures
Function of Roads
Standard PRT for SSD
veritcal alignment
24. Principal Arterial (freeway is the highest class) - Minor Arterial - Collector - Local Roads and Streets
Functional Classes
compound curves
veritcal alignment
Approach sight triangle
25. Two curves with different radii connected back to back in the same direction
Factors that affect design
Approach sight triangle
broken back
Basis for Design
26. Vertical point of tangency; PVT = PVI + g2^2(L)/2
Urban Functional Classes
veritcal alignment
VPT
Factors that affect design
27. Uses parabolic curve for variable radius; length is determined by the rate of change; length along the curve is the projected horizontal distance
When to apply DSD
Vertical Curves
Superelevation is controlled by 4 factors
compound curves
28. Flexible: asphalt concrete; rigid: portland cement concrete
Stopping Sight Distance
Functional Classes
Standard deceleration rate for SSD braking
Types of pavement surfaces
29. Must be able to see far enough to be able to cross the road from a stop
Functional Classes
Types of pavement surfaces
VPT
Departure sight triangle
30. Infrastructure - vehicles - operators
Types of pavement surfaces
Factors that affect design
compound curves
veritcal alignment
31. Must be able to see far enough to stop before the intersection
Design Speed
Approach sight triangle
Design Standard References: Roadways & Rail
broken back
32. Sight distance - horizontal alignment - vertical alignment - combo of vert. and horiz. alignment - minimum cross slope - edge radii - ISD - freeway ramp junctions - horiz. and vert. clearances
VPC
When to apply DSD
VPT
Elements of Design
33. Interstate + Freeway/Expressway - Principal Arterial - Minor Arterial - Collector - Local
Standard deceleration rate for SSD braking
Urban Functional Classes
Geometric Design
function of pavements
34. Mobility & Access
Geometric Design
function of pavements
Function of Roads
compound curves