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Test your basic knowledge |
Transportation Engineering
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
engineering
Instructions:
Answer 34 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Rate per million entering vehicles
Rural Functional Classes
VPT
RMEV
Operating Speed
2. Must be able to see far enough to stop before the intersection
Geometric Design
Factors that affect design
Approach sight triangle
Elements of Design
3. Vertical point of curvature; PVC = PVI - g1^2(L)/2
Stopping Sight Distance
VPC
Intersection Sight Distance
function of pavements
4. Speed without any impacts of delay (TMS)
horizontal alignment
Standard deceleration rate for SSD braking
When to apply DSD
Running Speed
5. Asphalt: alligator - longitudinal - reflection - pothole - rutting - pumping --- Concrete: corner breaks - durability cracks - longitudinal crack - joint seal failure - scaling/spalling - blowup
Standard deceleration rate for SSD braking
Factors that affect design
Types of Pavement Failures
Design Speed
6. 11.2 fps^2
Rural Functional Classes
Standard deceleration rate for SSD braking
Types of Horizontal Curves
Geometric Design
7. Interchanges or intersections with unexpected or unusal maneuvers; changes in cross sectionl areas of concentrated demand
When to apply DSD
Types of Horizontal Curves
Stopping Sight Distance
Design Standard References: Roadways & Rail
8. Selected speed used to determine the various geometric design features of the roadway (controls your horizontal adn vertical curves)
Design Speed
Types of Horizontal Curves
Running Speed
Elements of Design
9. Vertical point of tangency; PVT = PVI + g2^2(L)/2
Urban Functional Classes
VPT
Standard deceleration rate for SSD braking
RMEV
10. 2.5
RHMVH
Function of Roads
Standard PRT for SSD
Geometric Design
11. The distance required to react and brake -- does not impact geometric design until it is applied to the characteristics of design such as vertical curve length
Rural Functional Classes
Stopping Sight Distance
Standard deceleration rate for SSD braking
Operating Speed
12. Term used to describe the way in which highway designers try to fit the highway to the terrain while maintaining design standards fro safety and performance
Geometric Design
Types of Pavement Failures
RHMVH
Types of Horizontal Curves
13. Roadways: AASHTO Green Book & TxDOT Roadway Design Manual Rail: American Railway Eng. Ass.
Standard deceleration rate for SSD braking
Design Standard References: Roadways & Rail
Standard PRT for SSD
VPC
14. Infrastructure - vehicles - operators
Types of Horizontal Curves
Factors that affect design
Running Speed
Elements of Design
15. Grades - length
veritcal alignment
Superelevation is controlled by 4 factors
Types of Pavement Failures
Urban Functional Classes
16. Curves - curves with spirals - broken back - compound curves - reverse curves
Types of Horizontal Curves
Factors that affect design
Types of Pavement Failures
Urban Functional Classes
17. Principal Arterial (freeway is the highest class) - Minor Arterial - Collector - Local Roads and Streets
broken back
Types of Pavement Failures
Functional Classes
Rural Functional Classes
18. Multiple curves connected directly together go from large radii to smaller radii (similar to spiral curves)
Design Standard References: Roadways & Rail
compound curves
Geometric Design
veritcal alignment
19. Design for function NOT volume; (Ex. Roads designed only on volume: Briarcrest Drive and Rock Prairie Rd)
Basis for Design
Rural Functional Classes
compound curves
Horizontal Curves
20. Distance required to permit control of the vehicle to avoid collisions
Factors that affect design
Superelevation is controlled by 4 factors
Intersection Sight Distance
RHMVH
21. Flexible: asphalt concrete; rigid: portland cement concrete
Geometric Design
Operating Speed
Approach sight triangle
Types of pavement surfaces
22. Average speed of drivers (SMS)
Horizontal Curves
Operating Speed
compound curves
Design Standard References: Roadways & Rail
23. Interstate + Freeway/Expressway - Principal Arterial - Minor Arterial - Collector - Local
Types of pavement surfaces
Urban Functional Classes
VPT
Operating Speed
24. Must be able to see far enough to be able to cross the road from a stop
broken back
Departure sight triangle
Approach sight triangle
RHMVH
25. Uses parabolic curve for variable radius; length is determined by the rate of change; length along the curve is the projected horizontal distance
Elements of Design
Departure sight triangle
function of pavements
Vertical Curves
26. Rate per hundred million vehicle miles of travel
RHMVH
veritcal alignment
Types of Pavement Failures
Basis for Design
27. Sight distance - horizontal alignment - vertical alignment - combo of vert. and horiz. alignment - minimum cross slope - edge radii - ISD - freeway ramp junctions - horiz. and vert. clearances
Superelevation is controlled by 4 factors
Elements of Design
VPT
Standard PRT for SSD
28. Superelevation - side friction - radius
When to apply DSD
function of pavements
Types of Horizontal Curves
horizontal alignment
29. Two curves with different radii connected back to back in the same direction
broken back
VPT
Basis for Design
Elements of Design
30. Provide lateral guidance and support vehicles
Approach sight triangle
RHMVH
function of pavements
Rural Functional Classes
31. Climate conditions - terrain - type of area (rural or urban); and frequency of slow moving vehicles
Superelevation is controlled by 4 factors
Standard PRT for SSD
Functional Classes
Basis for Design
32. Interstate - Principal Arterial - Minor Arterial - Major & Minor Collector - Local
Urban Functional Classes
Elements of Design
Approach sight triangle
Rural Functional Classes
33. Mobility & Access
Function of Roads
Approach sight triangle
RHMVH
Types of pavement surfaces
34. Uses circular curves for constant radius; curves require superelevation; the length is measured along the curve between its beginning and ending point
Function of Roads
Horizontal Curves
Vertical Curves
horizontal alignment