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Test your basic knowledge |
Transportation Engineering
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
engineering
Instructions:
Answer 34 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Selected speed used to determine the various geometric design features of the roadway (controls your horizontal adn vertical curves)
Superelevation is controlled by 4 factors
Design Speed
Operating Speed
function of pavements
2. Average speed of drivers (SMS)
Stopping Sight Distance
Operating Speed
veritcal alignment
Urban Functional Classes
3. Flexible: asphalt concrete; rigid: portland cement concrete
Types of pavement surfaces
Factors that affect design
horizontal alignment
Urban Functional Classes
4. Vertical point of tangency; PVT = PVI + g2^2(L)/2
Approach sight triangle
Standard deceleration rate for SSD braking
Running Speed
VPT
5. Principal Arterial (freeway is the highest class) - Minor Arterial - Collector - Local Roads and Streets
Functional Classes
VPT
Horizontal Curves
function of pavements
6. Uses circular curves for constant radius; curves require superelevation; the length is measured along the curve between its beginning and ending point
veritcal alignment
Types of Horizontal Curves
Elements of Design
Horizontal Curves
7. Mobility & Access
Operating Speed
Horizontal Curves
Running Speed
Function of Roads
8. 2.5
Departure sight triangle
Standard PRT for SSD
RHMVH
Functional Classes
9. Speed without any impacts of delay (TMS)
Vertical Curves
Running Speed
Standard deceleration rate for SSD braking
Types of pavement surfaces
10. Sight distance - horizontal alignment - vertical alignment - combo of vert. and horiz. alignment - minimum cross slope - edge radii - ISD - freeway ramp junctions - horiz. and vert. clearances
Elements of Design
Vertical Curves
Types of Horizontal Curves
RHMVH
11. Rate per million entering vehicles
Standard deceleration rate for SSD braking
VPC
RMEV
Factors that affect design
12. Roadways: AASHTO Green Book & TxDOT Roadway Design Manual Rail: American Railway Eng. Ass.
Design Standard References: Roadways & Rail
Types of pavement surfaces
Function of Roads
Standard deceleration rate for SSD braking
13. Must be able to see far enough to be able to cross the road from a stop
Departure sight triangle
broken back
Design Speed
Elements of Design
14. Uses parabolic curve for variable radius; length is determined by the rate of change; length along the curve is the projected horizontal distance
Factors that affect design
Vertical Curves
Intersection Sight Distance
Rural Functional Classes
15. Distance required to permit control of the vehicle to avoid collisions
Intersection Sight Distance
function of pavements
Factors that affect design
Vertical Curves
16. 11.2 fps^2
Standard deceleration rate for SSD braking
VPT
Superelevation is controlled by 4 factors
Factors that affect design
17. Two curves with different radii connected back to back in the same direction
Geometric Design
Departure sight triangle
broken back
RHMVH
18. Rate per hundred million vehicle miles of travel
Superelevation is controlled by 4 factors
RHMVH
RMEV
Stopping Sight Distance
19. Interchanges or intersections with unexpected or unusal maneuvers; changes in cross sectionl areas of concentrated demand
Basis for Design
RHMVH
broken back
When to apply DSD
20. Interstate - Principal Arterial - Minor Arterial - Major & Minor Collector - Local
Superelevation is controlled by 4 factors
Standard deceleration rate for SSD braking
Rural Functional Classes
Types of pavement surfaces
21. Provide lateral guidance and support vehicles
Vertical Curves
function of pavements
Stopping Sight Distance
VPC
22. Climate conditions - terrain - type of area (rural or urban); and frequency of slow moving vehicles
Superelevation is controlled by 4 factors
Standard PRT for SSD
Stopping Sight Distance
VPT
23. Asphalt: alligator - longitudinal - reflection - pothole - rutting - pumping --- Concrete: corner breaks - durability cracks - longitudinal crack - joint seal failure - scaling/spalling - blowup
Stopping Sight Distance
Types of Horizontal Curves
Functional Classes
Types of Pavement Failures
24. Curves - curves with spirals - broken back - compound curves - reverse curves
Intersection Sight Distance
Types of Pavement Failures
Types of Horizontal Curves
compound curves
25. Multiple curves connected directly together go from large radii to smaller radii (similar to spiral curves)
Horizontal Curves
Superelevation is controlled by 4 factors
compound curves
Design Speed
26. Interstate + Freeway/Expressway - Principal Arterial - Minor Arterial - Collector - Local
Rural Functional Classes
VPT
Urban Functional Classes
Stopping Sight Distance
27. Infrastructure - vehicles - operators
Factors that affect design
Standard PRT for SSD
Standard deceleration rate for SSD braking
Basis for Design
28. Must be able to see far enough to stop before the intersection
Approach sight triangle
Types of Horizontal Curves
Superelevation is controlled by 4 factors
Departure sight triangle
29. Grades - length
Stopping Sight Distance
function of pavements
Standard deceleration rate for SSD braking
veritcal alignment
30. The distance required to react and brake -- does not impact geometric design until it is applied to the characteristics of design such as vertical curve length
Stopping Sight Distance
Departure sight triangle
Factors that affect design
horizontal alignment
31. Term used to describe the way in which highway designers try to fit the highway to the terrain while maintaining design standards fro safety and performance
Design Speed
Departure sight triangle
Stopping Sight Distance
Geometric Design
32. Superelevation - side friction - radius
horizontal alignment
Stopping Sight Distance
Types of Horizontal Curves
Approach sight triangle
33. Vertical point of curvature; PVC = PVI - g1^2(L)/2
Design Speed
VPC
Factors that affect design
veritcal alignment
34. Design for function NOT volume; (Ex. Roads designed only on volume: Briarcrest Drive and Rock Prairie Rd)
Basis for Design
Superelevation is controlled by 4 factors
RHMVH
Standard deceleration rate for SSD braking