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Test your basic knowledge |
Transportation Engineering
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
engineering
Instructions:
Answer 34 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Curves - curves with spirals - broken back - compound curves - reverse curves
Approach sight triangle
When to apply DSD
horizontal alignment
Types of Horizontal Curves
2. Flexible: asphalt concrete; rigid: portland cement concrete
RMEV
function of pavements
Types of pavement surfaces
Design Standard References: Roadways & Rail
3. Vertical point of curvature; PVC = PVI - g1^2(L)/2
VPC
Vertical Curves
Standard PRT for SSD
Types of Horizontal Curves
4. Climate conditions - terrain - type of area (rural or urban); and frequency of slow moving vehicles
Elements of Design
VPT
Superelevation is controlled by 4 factors
Horizontal Curves
5. Mobility & Access
Function of Roads
Types of Horizontal Curves
Design Speed
Geometric Design
6. Average speed of drivers (SMS)
Types of Horizontal Curves
Vertical Curves
Operating Speed
Geometric Design
7. Must be able to see far enough to be able to cross the road from a stop
Rural Functional Classes
Intersection Sight Distance
Types of Pavement Failures
Departure sight triangle
8. Multiple curves connected directly together go from large radii to smaller radii (similar to spiral curves)
Stopping Sight Distance
compound curves
Operating Speed
Types of Horizontal Curves
9. Superelevation - side friction - radius
Factors that affect design
VPT
Intersection Sight Distance
horizontal alignment
10. Asphalt: alligator - longitudinal - reflection - pothole - rutting - pumping --- Concrete: corner breaks - durability cracks - longitudinal crack - joint seal failure - scaling/spalling - blowup
Types of Pavement Failures
Running Speed
Stopping Sight Distance
Standard deceleration rate for SSD braking
11. Rate per hundred million vehicle miles of travel
RHMVH
Urban Functional Classes
When to apply DSD
Elements of Design
12. Sight distance - horizontal alignment - vertical alignment - combo of vert. and horiz. alignment - minimum cross slope - edge radii - ISD - freeway ramp junctions - horiz. and vert. clearances
Elements of Design
Running Speed
Functional Classes
Urban Functional Classes
13. Vertical point of tangency; PVT = PVI + g2^2(L)/2
broken back
Standard deceleration rate for SSD braking
VPT
Types of Pavement Failures
14. Must be able to see far enough to stop before the intersection
Factors that affect design
VPC
horizontal alignment
Approach sight triangle
15. Selected speed used to determine the various geometric design features of the roadway (controls your horizontal adn vertical curves)
compound curves
Design Standard References: Roadways & Rail
Design Speed
Approach sight triangle
16. Interstate + Freeway/Expressway - Principal Arterial - Minor Arterial - Collector - Local
Stopping Sight Distance
Standard PRT for SSD
Departure sight triangle
Urban Functional Classes
17. Rate per million entering vehicles
Functional Classes
Design Speed
horizontal alignment
RMEV
18. Design for function NOT volume; (Ex. Roads designed only on volume: Briarcrest Drive and Rock Prairie Rd)
When to apply DSD
RHMVH
Basis for Design
RMEV
19. The distance required to react and brake -- does not impact geometric design until it is applied to the characteristics of design such as vertical curve length
Stopping Sight Distance
Intersection Sight Distance
compound curves
Superelevation is controlled by 4 factors
20. Infrastructure - vehicles - operators
Types of Horizontal Curves
Geometric Design
Stopping Sight Distance
Factors that affect design
21. Speed without any impacts of delay (TMS)
Design Speed
RHMVH
Departure sight triangle
Running Speed
22. Uses parabolic curve for variable radius; length is determined by the rate of change; length along the curve is the projected horizontal distance
Vertical Curves
Design Standard References: Roadways & Rail
RHMVH
veritcal alignment
23. Provide lateral guidance and support vehicles
function of pavements
Functional Classes
Running Speed
Standard deceleration rate for SSD braking
24. Principal Arterial (freeway is the highest class) - Minor Arterial - Collector - Local Roads and Streets
Operating Speed
Functional Classes
Standard deceleration rate for SSD braking
Function of Roads
25. Interstate - Principal Arterial - Minor Arterial - Major & Minor Collector - Local
veritcal alignment
Basis for Design
Rural Functional Classes
VPC
26. Roadways: AASHTO Green Book & TxDOT Roadway Design Manual Rail: American Railway Eng. Ass.
Approach sight triangle
broken back
Design Standard References: Roadways & Rail
Operating Speed
27. Two curves with different radii connected back to back in the same direction
Basis for Design
horizontal alignment
broken back
When to apply DSD
28. Term used to describe the way in which highway designers try to fit the highway to the terrain while maintaining design standards fro safety and performance
Vertical Curves
Functional Classes
Geometric Design
compound curves
29. 11.2 fps^2
compound curves
Standard deceleration rate for SSD braking
When to apply DSD
Superelevation is controlled by 4 factors
30. Interchanges or intersections with unexpected or unusal maneuvers; changes in cross sectionl areas of concentrated demand
When to apply DSD
Standard PRT for SSD
Operating Speed
Functional Classes
31. Uses circular curves for constant radius; curves require superelevation; the length is measured along the curve between its beginning and ending point
horizontal alignment
VPC
Urban Functional Classes
Horizontal Curves
32. Distance required to permit control of the vehicle to avoid collisions
Factors that affect design
Superelevation is controlled by 4 factors
Intersection Sight Distance
Standard PRT for SSD
33. 2.5
Types of Pavement Failures
Standard PRT for SSD
Superelevation is controlled by 4 factors
veritcal alignment
34. Grades - length
Rural Functional Classes
veritcal alignment
Vertical Curves
Standard deceleration rate for SSD braking