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Test your basic knowledge |
Transportation Engineering
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
engineering
Instructions:
Answer 34 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Provide lateral guidance and support vehicles
Types of pavement surfaces
Stopping Sight Distance
function of pavements
Types of Pavement Failures
2. Curves - curves with spirals - broken back - compound curves - reverse curves
Operating Speed
Urban Functional Classes
Types of Horizontal Curves
RHMVH
3. Multiple curves connected directly together go from large radii to smaller radii (similar to spiral curves)
Design Standard References: Roadways & Rail
Elements of Design
Departure sight triangle
compound curves
4. Climate conditions - terrain - type of area (rural or urban); and frequency of slow moving vehicles
Operating Speed
VPC
Superelevation is controlled by 4 factors
Horizontal Curves
5. Infrastructure - vehicles - operators
Basis for Design
veritcal alignment
Standard PRT for SSD
Factors that affect design
6. Rate per hundred million vehicle miles of travel
VPC
RHMVH
When to apply DSD
function of pavements
7. Selected speed used to determine the various geometric design features of the roadway (controls your horizontal adn vertical curves)
Design Speed
compound curves
Vertical Curves
RHMVH
8. Distance required to permit control of the vehicle to avoid collisions
Approach sight triangle
Elements of Design
Intersection Sight Distance
Running Speed
9. Must be able to see far enough to stop before the intersection
Approach sight triangle
Basis for Design
function of pavements
broken back
10. 11.2 fps^2
Functional Classes
RMEV
Standard deceleration rate for SSD braking
broken back
11. Rate per million entering vehicles
RMEV
Departure sight triangle
Standard deceleration rate for SSD braking
Elements of Design
12. Sight distance - horizontal alignment - vertical alignment - combo of vert. and horiz. alignment - minimum cross slope - edge radii - ISD - freeway ramp junctions - horiz. and vert. clearances
Elements of Design
Running Speed
Function of Roads
Standard deceleration rate for SSD braking
13. Vertical point of curvature; PVC = PVI - g1^2(L)/2
Design Speed
Superelevation is controlled by 4 factors
VPC
Vertical Curves
14. Vertical point of tangency; PVT = PVI + g2^2(L)/2
Types of Horizontal Curves
Horizontal Curves
Standard deceleration rate for SSD braking
VPT
15. 2.5
Design Standard References: Roadways & Rail
Basis for Design
Functional Classes
Standard PRT for SSD
16. Design for function NOT volume; (Ex. Roads designed only on volume: Briarcrest Drive and Rock Prairie Rd)
Running Speed
Basis for Design
Functional Classes
Geometric Design
17. Must be able to see far enough to be able to cross the road from a stop
VPC
Urban Functional Classes
veritcal alignment
Departure sight triangle
18. Roadways: AASHTO Green Book & TxDOT Roadway Design Manual Rail: American Railway Eng. Ass.
Departure sight triangle
Urban Functional Classes
Design Standard References: Roadways & Rail
Types of Pavement Failures
19. Average speed of drivers (SMS)
Vertical Curves
Operating Speed
function of pavements
VPC
20. Interstate - Principal Arterial - Minor Arterial - Major & Minor Collector - Local
RMEV
Rural Functional Classes
Departure sight triangle
Running Speed
21. Superelevation - side friction - radius
function of pavements
When to apply DSD
VPC
horizontal alignment
22. Term used to describe the way in which highway designers try to fit the highway to the terrain while maintaining design standards fro safety and performance
Design Standard References: Roadways & Rail
Types of Horizontal Curves
Factors that affect design
Geometric Design
23. Interchanges or intersections with unexpected or unusal maneuvers; changes in cross sectionl areas of concentrated demand
Rural Functional Classes
RMEV
When to apply DSD
Horizontal Curves
24. The distance required to react and brake -- does not impact geometric design until it is applied to the characteristics of design such as vertical curve length
Stopping Sight Distance
Running Speed
VPT
veritcal alignment
25. Speed without any impacts of delay (TMS)
Running Speed
Functional Classes
RHMVH
broken back
26. Two curves with different radii connected back to back in the same direction
Standard deceleration rate for SSD braking
broken back
Approach sight triangle
Design Standard References: Roadways & Rail
27. Mobility & Access
Design Standard References: Roadways & Rail
Function of Roads
Rural Functional Classes
Horizontal Curves
28. Interstate + Freeway/Expressway - Principal Arterial - Minor Arterial - Collector - Local
Standard PRT for SSD
function of pavements
Urban Functional Classes
veritcal alignment
29. Asphalt: alligator - longitudinal - reflection - pothole - rutting - pumping --- Concrete: corner breaks - durability cracks - longitudinal crack - joint seal failure - scaling/spalling - blowup
When to apply DSD
Superelevation is controlled by 4 factors
Types of Pavement Failures
Stopping Sight Distance
30. Principal Arterial (freeway is the highest class) - Minor Arterial - Collector - Local Roads and Streets
When to apply DSD
Functional Classes
Superelevation is controlled by 4 factors
Geometric Design
31. Uses circular curves for constant radius; curves require superelevation; the length is measured along the curve between its beginning and ending point
function of pavements
Horizontal Curves
Standard PRT for SSD
Elements of Design
32. Grades - length
veritcal alignment
RHMVH
Superelevation is controlled by 4 factors
function of pavements
33. Flexible: asphalt concrete; rigid: portland cement concrete
Types of pavement surfaces
Stopping Sight Distance
Geometric Design
horizontal alignment
34. Uses parabolic curve for variable radius; length is determined by the rate of change; length along the curve is the projected horizontal distance
Design Speed
Vertical Curves
Geometric Design
Functional Classes