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Test your basic knowledge |
Transportation Engineering
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
engineering
Instructions:
Answer 34 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Curves - curves with spirals - broken back - compound curves - reverse curves
Stopping Sight Distance
Types of Horizontal Curves
RMEV
Function of Roads
2. Principal Arterial (freeway is the highest class) - Minor Arterial - Collector - Local Roads and Streets
RHMVH
Operating Speed
Functional Classes
Design Speed
3. Vertical point of tangency; PVT = PVI + g2^2(L)/2
Approach sight triangle
VPT
Functional Classes
function of pavements
4. Provide lateral guidance and support vehicles
Standard PRT for SSD
function of pavements
Urban Functional Classes
horizontal alignment
5. 2.5
Standard PRT for SSD
Vertical Curves
horizontal alignment
broken back
6. Asphalt: alligator - longitudinal - reflection - pothole - rutting - pumping --- Concrete: corner breaks - durability cracks - longitudinal crack - joint seal failure - scaling/spalling - blowup
RMEV
horizontal alignment
Design Standard References: Roadways & Rail
Types of Pavement Failures
7. Multiple curves connected directly together go from large radii to smaller radii (similar to spiral curves)
RMEV
Basis for Design
compound curves
When to apply DSD
8. Selected speed used to determine the various geometric design features of the roadway (controls your horizontal adn vertical curves)
compound curves
horizontal alignment
Design Speed
Operating Speed
9. 11.2 fps^2
RHMVH
broken back
Design Standard References: Roadways & Rail
Standard deceleration rate for SSD braking
10. Interstate + Freeway/Expressway - Principal Arterial - Minor Arterial - Collector - Local
Urban Functional Classes
broken back
Running Speed
Basis for Design
11. Infrastructure - vehicles - operators
RMEV
Design Speed
Factors that affect design
Stopping Sight Distance
12. Distance required to permit control of the vehicle to avoid collisions
Basis for Design
broken back
veritcal alignment
Intersection Sight Distance
13. Must be able to see far enough to be able to cross the road from a stop
Departure sight triangle
veritcal alignment
RHMVH
Vertical Curves
14. Uses circular curves for constant radius; curves require superelevation; the length is measured along the curve between its beginning and ending point
Urban Functional Classes
Running Speed
Horizontal Curves
Design Speed
15. Mobility & Access
Function of Roads
function of pavements
Departure sight triangle
Types of Pavement Failures
16. Flexible: asphalt concrete; rigid: portland cement concrete
Types of pavement surfaces
Departure sight triangle
Factors that affect design
Vertical Curves
17. Rate per million entering vehicles
Function of Roads
Elements of Design
RHMVH
RMEV
18. Two curves with different radii connected back to back in the same direction
Approach sight triangle
Urban Functional Classes
veritcal alignment
broken back
19. Must be able to see far enough to stop before the intersection
When to apply DSD
Approach sight triangle
function of pavements
Types of pavement surfaces
20. The distance required to react and brake -- does not impact geometric design until it is applied to the characteristics of design such as vertical curve length
Types of pavement surfaces
Vertical Curves
function of pavements
Stopping Sight Distance
21. Climate conditions - terrain - type of area (rural or urban); and frequency of slow moving vehicles
Approach sight triangle
Stopping Sight Distance
Operating Speed
Superelevation is controlled by 4 factors
22. Vertical point of curvature; PVC = PVI - g1^2(L)/2
Design Speed
VPC
Operating Speed
Types of pavement surfaces
23. Term used to describe the way in which highway designers try to fit the highway to the terrain while maintaining design standards fro safety and performance
broken back
Urban Functional Classes
Design Speed
Geometric Design
24. Uses parabolic curve for variable radius; length is determined by the rate of change; length along the curve is the projected horizontal distance
Vertical Curves
Geometric Design
function of pavements
Factors that affect design
25. Superelevation - side friction - radius
horizontal alignment
compound curves
Standard PRT for SSD
Types of Horizontal Curves
26. Interstate - Principal Arterial - Minor Arterial - Major & Minor Collector - Local
Geometric Design
Function of Roads
VPC
Rural Functional Classes
27. Rate per hundred million vehicle miles of travel
RHMVH
When to apply DSD
Horizontal Curves
Types of Pavement Failures
28. Interchanges or intersections with unexpected or unusal maneuvers; changes in cross sectionl areas of concentrated demand
Operating Speed
veritcal alignment
RMEV
When to apply DSD
29. Speed without any impacts of delay (TMS)
Urban Functional Classes
Standard PRT for SSD
Approach sight triangle
Running Speed
30. Roadways: AASHTO Green Book & TxDOT Roadway Design Manual Rail: American Railway Eng. Ass.
Design Standard References: Roadways & Rail
Standard deceleration rate for SSD braking
Horizontal Curves
VPC
31. Sight distance - horizontal alignment - vertical alignment - combo of vert. and horiz. alignment - minimum cross slope - edge radii - ISD - freeway ramp junctions - horiz. and vert. clearances
Geometric Design
Rural Functional Classes
Elements of Design
Intersection Sight Distance
32. Design for function NOT volume; (Ex. Roads designed only on volume: Briarcrest Drive and Rock Prairie Rd)
horizontal alignment
Departure sight triangle
Superelevation is controlled by 4 factors
Basis for Design
33. Grades - length
Design Speed
Horizontal Curves
RHMVH
veritcal alignment
34. Average speed of drivers (SMS)
Operating Speed
RMEV
Types of Horizontal Curves
Factors that affect design