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Test your basic knowledge |
Transportation Engineering
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
engineering
Instructions:
Answer 34 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Superelevation - side friction - radius
Types of Pavement Failures
Intersection Sight Distance
horizontal alignment
VPC
2. Rate per hundred million vehicle miles of travel
Standard PRT for SSD
Design Speed
Departure sight triangle
RHMVH
3. Infrastructure - vehicles - operators
VPT
Departure sight triangle
Factors that affect design
Types of pavement surfaces
4. Asphalt: alligator - longitudinal - reflection - pothole - rutting - pumping --- Concrete: corner breaks - durability cracks - longitudinal crack - joint seal failure - scaling/spalling - blowup
VPT
Intersection Sight Distance
Types of Pavement Failures
broken back
5. Sight distance - horizontal alignment - vertical alignment - combo of vert. and horiz. alignment - minimum cross slope - edge radii - ISD - freeway ramp junctions - horiz. and vert. clearances
Design Standard References: Roadways & Rail
Operating Speed
function of pavements
Elements of Design
6. Uses parabolic curve for variable radius; length is determined by the rate of change; length along the curve is the projected horizontal distance
Vertical Curves
Geometric Design
Design Speed
When to apply DSD
7. Provide lateral guidance and support vehicles
function of pavements
Types of pavement surfaces
Design Standard References: Roadways & Rail
horizontal alignment
8. Speed without any impacts of delay (TMS)
When to apply DSD
Running Speed
function of pavements
Standard PRT for SSD
9. Two curves with different radii connected back to back in the same direction
Types of Pavement Failures
Factors that affect design
broken back
Design Standard References: Roadways & Rail
10. Grades - length
Horizontal Curves
horizontal alignment
Functional Classes
veritcal alignment
11. 11.2 fps^2
Design Speed
Intersection Sight Distance
RMEV
Standard deceleration rate for SSD braking
12. Climate conditions - terrain - type of area (rural or urban); and frequency of slow moving vehicles
Geometric Design
Superelevation is controlled by 4 factors
Functional Classes
RMEV
13. The distance required to react and brake -- does not impact geometric design until it is applied to the characteristics of design such as vertical curve length
Departure sight triangle
Stopping Sight Distance
Basis for Design
veritcal alignment
14. Interchanges or intersections with unexpected or unusal maneuvers; changes in cross sectionl areas of concentrated demand
When to apply DSD
Running Speed
Types of Horizontal Curves
Factors that affect design
15. Multiple curves connected directly together go from large radii to smaller radii (similar to spiral curves)
Horizontal Curves
Functional Classes
compound curves
Design Standard References: Roadways & Rail
16. Interstate - Principal Arterial - Minor Arterial - Major & Minor Collector - Local
Basis for Design
Function of Roads
Types of pavement surfaces
Rural Functional Classes
17. Curves - curves with spirals - broken back - compound curves - reverse curves
RMEV
Basis for Design
Standard PRT for SSD
Types of Horizontal Curves
18. Vertical point of curvature; PVC = PVI - g1^2(L)/2
Intersection Sight Distance
Types of pavement surfaces
VPC
Horizontal Curves
19. Principal Arterial (freeway is the highest class) - Minor Arterial - Collector - Local Roads and Streets
Functional Classes
Superelevation is controlled by 4 factors
VPT
Rural Functional Classes
20. Must be able to see far enough to be able to cross the road from a stop
Departure sight triangle
Rural Functional Classes
When to apply DSD
Approach sight triangle
21. Vertical point of tangency; PVT = PVI + g2^2(L)/2
veritcal alignment
Design Speed
VPT
Operating Speed
22. Interstate + Freeway/Expressway - Principal Arterial - Minor Arterial - Collector - Local
Urban Functional Classes
RHMVH
Vertical Curves
function of pavements
23. Rate per million entering vehicles
VPC
RHMVH
RMEV
Operating Speed
24. Uses circular curves for constant radius; curves require superelevation; the length is measured along the curve between its beginning and ending point
broken back
Standard PRT for SSD
Horizontal Curves
Running Speed
25. Flexible: asphalt concrete; rigid: portland cement concrete
Superelevation is controlled by 4 factors
Standard PRT for SSD
Types of pavement surfaces
Operating Speed
26. Distance required to permit control of the vehicle to avoid collisions
Geometric Design
Intersection Sight Distance
Superelevation is controlled by 4 factors
Standard PRT for SSD
27. 2.5
function of pavements
Standard PRT for SSD
Function of Roads
veritcal alignment
28. Roadways: AASHTO Green Book & TxDOT Roadway Design Manual Rail: American Railway Eng. Ass.
Intersection Sight Distance
Design Standard References: Roadways & Rail
Function of Roads
Departure sight triangle
29. Must be able to see far enough to stop before the intersection
Horizontal Curves
Design Speed
RHMVH
Approach sight triangle
30. Selected speed used to determine the various geometric design features of the roadway (controls your horizontal adn vertical curves)
Design Speed
When to apply DSD
Vertical Curves
Types of pavement surfaces
31. Term used to describe the way in which highway designers try to fit the highway to the terrain while maintaining design standards fro safety and performance
Design Speed
broken back
Geometric Design
Function of Roads
32. Mobility & Access
Function of Roads
Rural Functional Classes
Types of Horizontal Curves
When to apply DSD
33. Average speed of drivers (SMS)
function of pavements
compound curves
Running Speed
Operating Speed
34. Design for function NOT volume; (Ex. Roads designed only on volume: Briarcrest Drive and Rock Prairie Rd)
Basis for Design
veritcal alignment
Design Speed
Types of Pavement Failures