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Test your basic knowledge |
Transportation Engineering
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
engineering
Instructions:
Answer 34 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Asphalt: alligator - longitudinal - reflection - pothole - rutting - pumping --- Concrete: corner breaks - durability cracks - longitudinal crack - joint seal failure - scaling/spalling - blowup
Types of Pavement Failures
Approach sight triangle
Functional Classes
Stopping Sight Distance
2. Two curves with different radii connected back to back in the same direction
compound curves
RHMVH
Types of pavement surfaces
broken back
3. Vertical point of tangency; PVT = PVI + g2^2(L)/2
Rural Functional Classes
horizontal alignment
Stopping Sight Distance
VPT
4. Uses parabolic curve for variable radius; length is determined by the rate of change; length along the curve is the projected horizontal distance
compound curves
Vertical Curves
Horizontal Curves
Approach sight triangle
5. Curves - curves with spirals - broken back - compound curves - reverse curves
Function of Roads
Types of Horizontal Curves
Approach sight triangle
Stopping Sight Distance
6. Uses circular curves for constant radius; curves require superelevation; the length is measured along the curve between its beginning and ending point
Basis for Design
Horizontal Curves
Approach sight triangle
Design Standard References: Roadways & Rail
7. Mobility & Access
Stopping Sight Distance
Function of Roads
Intersection Sight Distance
VPT
8. Term used to describe the way in which highway designers try to fit the highway to the terrain while maintaining design standards fro safety and performance
Geometric Design
VPC
Types of pavement surfaces
Stopping Sight Distance
9. Speed without any impacts of delay (TMS)
VPT
Approach sight triangle
Running Speed
Functional Classes
10. Average speed of drivers (SMS)
Rural Functional Classes
Design Standard References: Roadways & Rail
Operating Speed
Basis for Design
11. Must be able to see far enough to be able to cross the road from a stop
Departure sight triangle
Approach sight triangle
Stopping Sight Distance
Types of Pavement Failures
12. The distance required to react and brake -- does not impact geometric design until it is applied to the characteristics of design such as vertical curve length
Stopping Sight Distance
RHMVH
Geometric Design
Design Speed
13. Selected speed used to determine the various geometric design features of the roadway (controls your horizontal adn vertical curves)
function of pavements
Design Speed
broken back
Departure sight triangle
14. Interchanges or intersections with unexpected or unusal maneuvers; changes in cross sectionl areas of concentrated demand
Function of Roads
Factors that affect design
When to apply DSD
VPC
15. Sight distance - horizontal alignment - vertical alignment - combo of vert. and horiz. alignment - minimum cross slope - edge radii - ISD - freeway ramp junctions - horiz. and vert. clearances
Elements of Design
Horizontal Curves
veritcal alignment
Approach sight triangle
16. Vertical point of curvature; PVC = PVI - g1^2(L)/2
Vertical Curves
Types of pavement surfaces
VPC
VPT
17. Superelevation - side friction - radius
Horizontal Curves
horizontal alignment
Departure sight triangle
Rural Functional Classes
18. Interstate - Principal Arterial - Minor Arterial - Major & Minor Collector - Local
RMEV
Operating Speed
Rural Functional Classes
Design Speed
19. Roadways: AASHTO Green Book & TxDOT Roadway Design Manual Rail: American Railway Eng. Ass.
When to apply DSD
Function of Roads
broken back
Design Standard References: Roadways & Rail
20. Rate per hundred million vehicle miles of travel
RHMVH
Rural Functional Classes
Geometric Design
Types of Pavement Failures
21. Climate conditions - terrain - type of area (rural or urban); and frequency of slow moving vehicles
Standard deceleration rate for SSD braking
Types of Horizontal Curves
Superelevation is controlled by 4 factors
RHMVH
22. Interstate + Freeway/Expressway - Principal Arterial - Minor Arterial - Collector - Local
Urban Functional Classes
Standard PRT for SSD
VPC
Vertical Curves
23. Flexible: asphalt concrete; rigid: portland cement concrete
horizontal alignment
RMEV
Vertical Curves
Types of pavement surfaces
24. Design for function NOT volume; (Ex. Roads designed only on volume: Briarcrest Drive and Rock Prairie Rd)
Horizontal Curves
Stopping Sight Distance
Basis for Design
VPC
25. Provide lateral guidance and support vehicles
Rural Functional Classes
Types of Horizontal Curves
Standard deceleration rate for SSD braking
function of pavements
26. Distance required to permit control of the vehicle to avoid collisions
Intersection Sight Distance
Departure sight triangle
Functional Classes
horizontal alignment
27. Grades - length
VPT
RHMVH
veritcal alignment
Intersection Sight Distance
28. 11.2 fps^2
Geometric Design
Urban Functional Classes
Superelevation is controlled by 4 factors
Standard deceleration rate for SSD braking
29. Infrastructure - vehicles - operators
Factors that affect design
Standard PRT for SSD
RHMVH
Functional Classes
30. Principal Arterial (freeway is the highest class) - Minor Arterial - Collector - Local Roads and Streets
Intersection Sight Distance
Geometric Design
Design Speed
Functional Classes
31. Multiple curves connected directly together go from large radii to smaller radii (similar to spiral curves)
RHMVH
Design Speed
compound curves
Elements of Design
32. Must be able to see far enough to stop before the intersection
When to apply DSD
RMEV
compound curves
Approach sight triangle
33. 2.5
Factors that affect design
Standard PRT for SSD
compound curves
Types of Horizontal Curves
34. Rate per million entering vehicles
Basis for Design
Types of Pavement Failures
RMEV
Approach sight triangle