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Test your basic knowledge |
Transportation Engineering
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
engineering
Instructions:
Answer 34 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The distance required to react and brake -- does not impact geometric design until it is applied to the characteristics of design such as vertical curve length
Running Speed
Types of pavement surfaces
Stopping Sight Distance
Geometric Design
2. Superelevation - side friction - radius
RHMVH
Superelevation is controlled by 4 factors
Operating Speed
horizontal alignment
3. Design for function NOT volume; (Ex. Roads designed only on volume: Briarcrest Drive and Rock Prairie Rd)
Function of Roads
Rural Functional Classes
Basis for Design
VPC
4. Must be able to see far enough to stop before the intersection
Standard deceleration rate for SSD braking
Approach sight triangle
Functional Classes
VPT
5. Infrastructure - vehicles - operators
Approach sight triangle
Rural Functional Classes
Factors that affect design
Vertical Curves
6. Interchanges or intersections with unexpected or unusal maneuvers; changes in cross sectionl areas of concentrated demand
When to apply DSD
Superelevation is controlled by 4 factors
Design Speed
Elements of Design
7. Two curves with different radii connected back to back in the same direction
Design Speed
Running Speed
function of pavements
broken back
8. Climate conditions - terrain - type of area (rural or urban); and frequency of slow moving vehicles
RMEV
Types of Pavement Failures
Superelevation is controlled by 4 factors
Vertical Curves
9. Multiple curves connected directly together go from large radii to smaller radii (similar to spiral curves)
compound curves
Departure sight triangle
RHMVH
Operating Speed
10. 11.2 fps^2
broken back
Stopping Sight Distance
VPC
Standard deceleration rate for SSD braking
11. Sight distance - horizontal alignment - vertical alignment - combo of vert. and horiz. alignment - minimum cross slope - edge radii - ISD - freeway ramp junctions - horiz. and vert. clearances
Elements of Design
When to apply DSD
Departure sight triangle
Urban Functional Classes
12. Speed without any impacts of delay (TMS)
Vertical Curves
Running Speed
Functional Classes
RMEV
13. Uses circular curves for constant radius; curves require superelevation; the length is measured along the curve between its beginning and ending point
compound curves
Horizontal Curves
Standard PRT for SSD
VPT
14. Distance required to permit control of the vehicle to avoid collisions
Design Speed
Types of Pavement Failures
Intersection Sight Distance
Elements of Design
15. Interstate + Freeway/Expressway - Principal Arterial - Minor Arterial - Collector - Local
Geometric Design
Approach sight triangle
Function of Roads
Urban Functional Classes
16. Vertical point of curvature; PVC = PVI - g1^2(L)/2
Stopping Sight Distance
Approach sight triangle
VPC
Vertical Curves
17. Mobility & Access
RMEV
Superelevation is controlled by 4 factors
Function of Roads
Types of pavement surfaces
18. Principal Arterial (freeway is the highest class) - Minor Arterial - Collector - Local Roads and Streets
Urban Functional Classes
function of pavements
When to apply DSD
Functional Classes
19. Provide lateral guidance and support vehicles
Types of Pavement Failures
Types of Horizontal Curves
function of pavements
Standard PRT for SSD
20. Vertical point of tangency; PVT = PVI + g2^2(L)/2
Functional Classes
Stopping Sight Distance
Horizontal Curves
VPT
21. Selected speed used to determine the various geometric design features of the roadway (controls your horizontal adn vertical curves)
RMEV
Geometric Design
Urban Functional Classes
Design Speed
22. Must be able to see far enough to be able to cross the road from a stop
Types of Horizontal Curves
Functional Classes
Types of Pavement Failures
Departure sight triangle
23. Roadways: AASHTO Green Book & TxDOT Roadway Design Manual Rail: American Railway Eng. Ass.
Basis for Design
horizontal alignment
Running Speed
Design Standard References: Roadways & Rail
24. Rate per hundred million vehicle miles of travel
Factors that affect design
RHMVH
Vertical Curves
Departure sight triangle
25. Uses parabolic curve for variable radius; length is determined by the rate of change; length along the curve is the projected horizontal distance
Vertical Curves
RMEV
broken back
Horizontal Curves
26. Curves - curves with spirals - broken back - compound curves - reverse curves
Stopping Sight Distance
horizontal alignment
Urban Functional Classes
Types of Horizontal Curves
27. Rate per million entering vehicles
RMEV
Approach sight triangle
Standard deceleration rate for SSD braking
Intersection Sight Distance
28. Flexible: asphalt concrete; rigid: portland cement concrete
Approach sight triangle
Types of pavement surfaces
compound curves
Standard PRT for SSD
29. Asphalt: alligator - longitudinal - reflection - pothole - rutting - pumping --- Concrete: corner breaks - durability cracks - longitudinal crack - joint seal failure - scaling/spalling - blowup
Functional Classes
Types of Pavement Failures
Superelevation is controlled by 4 factors
RHMVH
30. 2.5
Stopping Sight Distance
Standard PRT for SSD
Factors that affect design
Function of Roads
31. Term used to describe the way in which highway designers try to fit the highway to the terrain while maintaining design standards fro safety and performance
Horizontal Curves
Operating Speed
Geometric Design
function of pavements
32. Grades - length
Operating Speed
Types of pavement surfaces
VPT
veritcal alignment
33. Interstate - Principal Arterial - Minor Arterial - Major & Minor Collector - Local
Departure sight triangle
Running Speed
Rural Functional Classes
Elements of Design
34. Average speed of drivers (SMS)
Vertical Curves
Approach sight triangle
function of pavements
Operating Speed