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Test your basic knowledge |
Transportation Engineering
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
engineering
Instructions:
Answer
34
questions in
15 minutes
.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Vertical point of curvature; PVC = PVI - g1^2(L)/2
VPC
Stopping Sight Distance
Design Standard References: Roadways & Rail
Functional Classes
2. Average speed of drivers (SMS)
Factors that affect design
Functional Classes
Operating Speed
Standard deceleration rate for SSD braking
3. Must be able to see far enough to stop before the intersection
Function of Roads
Types of pavement surfaces
broken back
Approach sight triangle
4. Mobility & Access
RMEV
Vertical Curves
Function of Roads
Approach sight triangle
5. Vertical point of tangency; PVT = PVI + g2^2(L)/2
VPT
compound curves
Approach sight triangle
Types of Horizontal Curves
6. Asphalt: alligator - longitudinal - reflection - pothole - rutting - pumping --- Concrete: corner breaks - durability cracks - longitudinal crack - joint seal failure - scaling/spalling - blowup
Stopping Sight Distance
Basis for Design
Horizontal Curves
Types of Pavement Failures
7. Curves - curves with spirals - broken back - compound curves - reverse curves
Types of Horizontal Curves
Intersection Sight Distance
Design Speed
RMEV
8. Infrastructure - vehicles - operators
Horizontal Curves
Factors that affect design
Operating Speed
Design Standard References: Roadways & Rail
9. Distance required to permit control of the vehicle to avoid collisions
Types of Horizontal Curves
VPC
Intersection Sight Distance
Types of pavement surfaces
10. Flexible: asphalt concrete; rigid: portland cement concrete
Function of Roads
Design Speed
Types of pavement surfaces
horizontal alignment
11. Principal Arterial (freeway is the highest class) - Minor Arterial - Collector - Local Roads and Streets
Functional Classes
Superelevation is controlled by 4 factors
veritcal alignment
Urban Functional Classes
12. Speed without any impacts of delay (TMS)
When to apply DSD
compound curves
Running Speed
Types of pavement surfaces
13. Grades - length
Types of Pavement Failures
veritcal alignment
VPT
Types of Horizontal Curves
14. Sight distance - horizontal alignment - vertical alignment - combo of vert. and horiz. alignment - minimum cross slope - edge radii - ISD - freeway ramp junctions - horiz. and vert. clearances
broken back
Elements of Design
Horizontal Curves
Factors that affect design
15. Multiple curves connected directly together go from large radii to smaller radii (similar to spiral curves)
compound curves
Types of Horizontal Curves
function of pavements
Vertical Curves
16. Interstate + Freeway/Expressway - Principal Arterial - Minor Arterial - Collector - Local
Urban Functional Classes
Superelevation is controlled by 4 factors
Operating Speed
When to apply DSD
17. Must be able to see far enough to be able to cross the road from a stop
RHMVH
Approach sight triangle
Elements of Design
Departure sight triangle
18. Superelevation - side friction - radius
Design Speed
horizontal alignment
Intersection Sight Distance
RMEV
19. Climate conditions - terrain - type of area (rural or urban); and frequency of slow moving vehicles
Superelevation is controlled by 4 factors
Stopping Sight Distance
Horizontal Curves
broken back
20. The distance required to react and brake -- does not impact geometric design until it is applied to the characteristics of design such as vertical curve length
Stopping Sight Distance
Types of pavement surfaces
Elements of Design
Vertical Curves
21. Term used to describe the way in which highway designers try to fit the highway to the terrain while maintaining design standards fro safety and performance
Horizontal Curves
Superelevation is controlled by 4 factors
Geometric Design
broken back
22. Rate per hundred million vehicle miles of travel
RMEV
RHMVH
Intersection Sight Distance
Functional Classes
23. Interchanges or intersections with unexpected or unusal maneuvers; changes in cross sectionl areas of concentrated demand
Types of Horizontal Curves
broken back
RMEV
When to apply DSD
24. Uses parabolic curve for variable radius; length is determined by the rate of change; length along the curve is the projected horizontal distance
Types of Pavement Failures
Functional Classes
Standard deceleration rate for SSD braking
Vertical Curves
25. Provide lateral guidance and support vehicles
Departure sight triangle
VPC
Standard PRT for SSD
function of pavements
26. Roadways: AASHTO Green Book & TxDOT Roadway Design Manual Rail: American Railway Eng. Ass.
Design Standard References: Roadways & Rail
Functional Classes
RHMVH
Approach sight triangle
27. Two curves with different radii connected back to back in the same direction
broken back
Rural Functional Classes
Urban Functional Classes
Intersection Sight Distance
28. Interstate - Principal Arterial - Minor Arterial - Major & Minor Collector - Local
Rural Functional Classes
Urban Functional Classes
Superelevation is controlled by 4 factors
Standard PRT for SSD
29. Uses circular curves for constant radius; curves require superelevation; the length is measured along the curve between its beginning and ending point
Types of Horizontal Curves
Horizontal Curves
Factors that affect design
Departure sight triangle
30. Design for function NOT volume; (Ex. Roads designed only on volume: Briarcrest Drive and Rock Prairie Rd)
Types of Horizontal Curves
Design Standard References: Roadways & Rail
Basis for Design
Elements of Design
31. 2.5
Geometric Design
Standard PRT for SSD
VPT
Superelevation is controlled by 4 factors
32. Selected speed used to determine the various geometric design features of the roadway (controls your horizontal adn vertical curves)
Types of Horizontal Curves
Vertical Curves
Factors that affect design
Design Speed
33. 11.2 fps^2
Types of pavement surfaces
Standard deceleration rate for SSD braking
VPC
Basis for Design
34. Rate per million entering vehicles
RMEV
Types of Horizontal Curves
Standard PRT for SSD
Intersection Sight Distance