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Test your basic knowledge |
Transportation Engineering
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Study First
Subject
:
engineering
Instructions:
Answer 34 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Provide lateral guidance and support vehicles
Design Speed
Rural Functional Classes
function of pavements
Superelevation is controlled by 4 factors
2. Must be able to see far enough to stop before the intersection
Design Speed
RMEV
Approach sight triangle
Horizontal Curves
3. Sight distance - horizontal alignment - vertical alignment - combo of vert. and horiz. alignment - minimum cross slope - edge radii - ISD - freeway ramp junctions - horiz. and vert. clearances
VPT
Elements of Design
Types of Horizontal Curves
Approach sight triangle
4. Climate conditions - terrain - type of area (rural or urban); and frequency of slow moving vehicles
Urban Functional Classes
Superelevation is controlled by 4 factors
RHMVH
Departure sight triangle
5. Distance required to permit control of the vehicle to avoid collisions
Standard PRT for SSD
function of pavements
When to apply DSD
Intersection Sight Distance
6. Vertical point of curvature; PVC = PVI - g1^2(L)/2
VPC
Types of Pavement Failures
Types of pavement surfaces
VPT
7. Rate per million entering vehicles
RMEV
Elements of Design
Standard PRT for SSD
Operating Speed
8. Infrastructure - vehicles - operators
Operating Speed
Intersection Sight Distance
Factors that affect design
Geometric Design
9. Interstate + Freeway/Expressway - Principal Arterial - Minor Arterial - Collector - Local
RHMVH
veritcal alignment
Types of Pavement Failures
Urban Functional Classes
10. 2.5
RMEV
Standard deceleration rate for SSD braking
Standard PRT for SSD
Design Standard References: Roadways & Rail
11. Asphalt: alligator - longitudinal - reflection - pothole - rutting - pumping --- Concrete: corner breaks - durability cracks - longitudinal crack - joint seal failure - scaling/spalling - blowup
Vertical Curves
Function of Roads
Types of Pavement Failures
Superelevation is controlled by 4 factors
12. Selected speed used to determine the various geometric design features of the roadway (controls your horizontal adn vertical curves)
Design Speed
Intersection Sight Distance
compound curves
Elements of Design
13. Vertical point of tangency; PVT = PVI + g2^2(L)/2
RHMVH
compound curves
Geometric Design
VPT
14. Curves - curves with spirals - broken back - compound curves - reverse curves
Types of pavement surfaces
Operating Speed
Types of Horizontal Curves
function of pavements
15. Term used to describe the way in which highway designers try to fit the highway to the terrain while maintaining design standards fro safety and performance
Geometric Design
Vertical Curves
VPC
Design Speed
16. Roadways: AASHTO Green Book & TxDOT Roadway Design Manual Rail: American Railway Eng. Ass.
Horizontal Curves
Superelevation is controlled by 4 factors
Design Standard References: Roadways & Rail
Approach sight triangle
17. Grades - length
Types of Pavement Failures
veritcal alignment
Running Speed
Departure sight triangle
18. Superelevation - side friction - radius
Types of Pavement Failures
horizontal alignment
Function of Roads
Types of Horizontal Curves
19. 11.2 fps^2
Standard deceleration rate for SSD braking
Vertical Curves
Geometric Design
VPC
20. The distance required to react and brake -- does not impact geometric design until it is applied to the characteristics of design such as vertical curve length
Vertical Curves
Urban Functional Classes
Stopping Sight Distance
Types of Horizontal Curves
21. Principal Arterial (freeway is the highest class) - Minor Arterial - Collector - Local Roads and Streets
VPT
Superelevation is controlled by 4 factors
Functional Classes
Design Speed
22. Must be able to see far enough to be able to cross the road from a stop
RMEV
Departure sight triangle
veritcal alignment
Types of Pavement Failures
23. Flexible: asphalt concrete; rigid: portland cement concrete
Types of pavement surfaces
compound curves
Rural Functional Classes
Design Standard References: Roadways & Rail
24. Uses parabolic curve for variable radius; length is determined by the rate of change; length along the curve is the projected horizontal distance
broken back
Geometric Design
Design Standard References: Roadways & Rail
Vertical Curves
25. Design for function NOT volume; (Ex. Roads designed only on volume: Briarcrest Drive and Rock Prairie Rd)
Basis for Design
Design Standard References: Roadways & Rail
Standard PRT for SSD
VPT
26. Multiple curves connected directly together go from large radii to smaller radii (similar to spiral curves)
VPC
compound curves
horizontal alignment
Function of Roads
27. Interstate - Principal Arterial - Minor Arterial - Major & Minor Collector - Local
Rural Functional Classes
Departure sight triangle
Running Speed
When to apply DSD
28. Two curves with different radii connected back to back in the same direction
broken back
Elements of Design
veritcal alignment
Urban Functional Classes
29. Uses circular curves for constant radius; curves require superelevation; the length is measured along the curve between its beginning and ending point
Horizontal Curves
compound curves
Standard PRT for SSD
Basis for Design
30. Interchanges or intersections with unexpected or unusal maneuvers; changes in cross sectionl areas of concentrated demand
Types of Horizontal Curves
function of pavements
When to apply DSD
Approach sight triangle
31. Speed without any impacts of delay (TMS)
Operating Speed
Running Speed
Functional Classes
Departure sight triangle
32. Mobility & Access
Geometric Design
veritcal alignment
Function of Roads
broken back
33. Rate per hundred million vehicle miles of travel
Intersection Sight Distance
RHMVH
Types of Horizontal Curves
veritcal alignment
34. Average speed of drivers (SMS)
Types of Pavement Failures
Operating Speed
Stopping Sight Distance
function of pavements
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