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Test your basic knowledge |
Transportation Engineering
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
engineering
Instructions:
Answer 34 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Grades - length
Design Speed
Design Standard References: Roadways & Rail
veritcal alignment
Standard PRT for SSD
2. Speed without any impacts of delay (TMS)
veritcal alignment
Running Speed
compound curves
Standard PRT for SSD
3. Flexible: asphalt concrete; rigid: portland cement concrete
Standard deceleration rate for SSD braking
Types of pavement surfaces
Functional Classes
RMEV
4. Design for function NOT volume; (Ex. Roads designed only on volume: Briarcrest Drive and Rock Prairie Rd)
Basis for Design
Function of Roads
Vertical Curves
Standard PRT for SSD
5. Uses parabolic curve for variable radius; length is determined by the rate of change; length along the curve is the projected horizontal distance
Vertical Curves
Superelevation is controlled by 4 factors
Approach sight triangle
RHMVH
6. Must be able to see far enough to be able to cross the road from a stop
Departure sight triangle
Geometric Design
Intersection Sight Distance
Types of Pavement Failures
7. Two curves with different radii connected back to back in the same direction
Basis for Design
Factors that affect design
broken back
veritcal alignment
8. Vertical point of curvature; PVC = PVI - g1^2(L)/2
veritcal alignment
VPC
Operating Speed
Standard deceleration rate for SSD braking
9. Sight distance - horizontal alignment - vertical alignment - combo of vert. and horiz. alignment - minimum cross slope - edge radii - ISD - freeway ramp junctions - horiz. and vert. clearances
Types of pavement surfaces
Elements of Design
Stopping Sight Distance
Functional Classes
10. Curves - curves with spirals - broken back - compound curves - reverse curves
When to apply DSD
Types of Horizontal Curves
Urban Functional Classes
Vertical Curves
11. Asphalt: alligator - longitudinal - reflection - pothole - rutting - pumping --- Concrete: corner breaks - durability cracks - longitudinal crack - joint seal failure - scaling/spalling - blowup
VPC
Horizontal Curves
Urban Functional Classes
Types of Pavement Failures
12. Interstate - Principal Arterial - Minor Arterial - Major & Minor Collector - Local
Stopping Sight Distance
Geometric Design
Rural Functional Classes
RHMVH
13. Vertical point of tangency; PVT = PVI + g2^2(L)/2
Elements of Design
Standard deceleration rate for SSD braking
compound curves
VPT
14. Interstate + Freeway/Expressway - Principal Arterial - Minor Arterial - Collector - Local
Basis for Design
Urban Functional Classes
Departure sight triangle
Approach sight triangle
15. 2.5
Vertical Curves
Approach sight triangle
Standard PRT for SSD
function of pavements
16. Must be able to see far enough to stop before the intersection
Approach sight triangle
Standard PRT for SSD
Types of Horizontal Curves
Urban Functional Classes
17. Provide lateral guidance and support vehicles
broken back
Running Speed
horizontal alignment
function of pavements
18. Mobility & Access
Geometric Design
Rural Functional Classes
RHMVH
Function of Roads
19. Roadways: AASHTO Green Book & TxDOT Roadway Design Manual Rail: American Railway Eng. Ass.
When to apply DSD
Design Standard References: Roadways & Rail
Vertical Curves
horizontal alignment
20. Term used to describe the way in which highway designers try to fit the highway to the terrain while maintaining design standards fro safety and performance
Elements of Design
Approach sight triangle
Geometric Design
Superelevation is controlled by 4 factors
21. Uses circular curves for constant radius; curves require superelevation; the length is measured along the curve between its beginning and ending point
Design Standard References: Roadways & Rail
Intersection Sight Distance
Horizontal Curves
VPC
22. Distance required to permit control of the vehicle to avoid collisions
Intersection Sight Distance
VPC
horizontal alignment
Superelevation is controlled by 4 factors
23. Interchanges or intersections with unexpected or unusal maneuvers; changes in cross sectionl areas of concentrated demand
When to apply DSD
Running Speed
Design Speed
Vertical Curves
24. Selected speed used to determine the various geometric design features of the roadway (controls your horizontal adn vertical curves)
horizontal alignment
Design Speed
RMEV
Standard deceleration rate for SSD braking
25. Principal Arterial (freeway is the highest class) - Minor Arterial - Collector - Local Roads and Streets
Functional Classes
veritcal alignment
Function of Roads
Basis for Design
26. Multiple curves connected directly together go from large radii to smaller radii (similar to spiral curves)
VPT
compound curves
When to apply DSD
Vertical Curves
27. Infrastructure - vehicles - operators
RHMVH
VPC
Factors that affect design
Functional Classes
28. Average speed of drivers (SMS)
Geometric Design
Operating Speed
veritcal alignment
Horizontal Curves
29. Rate per million entering vehicles
horizontal alignment
Superelevation is controlled by 4 factors
RMEV
Operating Speed
30. 11.2 fps^2
Design Speed
Horizontal Curves
Standard deceleration rate for SSD braking
broken back
31. The distance required to react and brake -- does not impact geometric design until it is applied to the characteristics of design such as vertical curve length
Function of Roads
RHMVH
Stopping Sight Distance
VPT
32. Rate per hundred million vehicle miles of travel
horizontal alignment
RHMVH
Types of Horizontal Curves
Types of pavement surfaces
33. Climate conditions - terrain - type of area (rural or urban); and frequency of slow moving vehicles
Types of Horizontal Curves
Types of pavement surfaces
Stopping Sight Distance
Superelevation is controlled by 4 factors
34. Superelevation - side friction - radius
horizontal alignment
VPC
Function of Roads
Operating Speed