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Test your basic knowledge |
Transportation Engineering
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
engineering
Instructions:
Answer 34 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Multiple curves connected directly together go from large radii to smaller radii (similar to spiral curves)
compound curves
Types of pavement surfaces
Geometric Design
function of pavements
2. Distance required to permit control of the vehicle to avoid collisions
Intersection Sight Distance
Departure sight triangle
Types of pavement surfaces
Standard deceleration rate for SSD braking
3. Provide lateral guidance and support vehicles
horizontal alignment
function of pavements
Elements of Design
veritcal alignment
4. Flexible: asphalt concrete; rigid: portland cement concrete
Types of pavement surfaces
Functional Classes
Superelevation is controlled by 4 factors
Function of Roads
5. Superelevation - side friction - radius
veritcal alignment
Intersection Sight Distance
horizontal alignment
Rural Functional Classes
6. Principal Arterial (freeway is the highest class) - Minor Arterial - Collector - Local Roads and Streets
Types of Horizontal Curves
RMEV
Functional Classes
VPC
7. Must be able to see far enough to stop before the intersection
Basis for Design
Types of Pavement Failures
Approach sight triangle
VPC
8. Uses circular curves for constant radius; curves require superelevation; the length is measured along the curve between its beginning and ending point
Design Speed
Horizontal Curves
Factors that affect design
Superelevation is controlled by 4 factors
9. Speed without any impacts of delay (TMS)
Superelevation is controlled by 4 factors
Basis for Design
Running Speed
Standard PRT for SSD
10. Interchanges or intersections with unexpected or unusal maneuvers; changes in cross sectionl areas of concentrated demand
broken back
Operating Speed
Intersection Sight Distance
When to apply DSD
11. Asphalt: alligator - longitudinal - reflection - pothole - rutting - pumping --- Concrete: corner breaks - durability cracks - longitudinal crack - joint seal failure - scaling/spalling - blowup
Horizontal Curves
Operating Speed
Types of Pavement Failures
RMEV
12. Interstate + Freeway/Expressway - Principal Arterial - Minor Arterial - Collector - Local
Urban Functional Classes
VPC
RMEV
compound curves
13. Sight distance - horizontal alignment - vertical alignment - combo of vert. and horiz. alignment - minimum cross slope - edge radii - ISD - freeway ramp junctions - horiz. and vert. clearances
Types of pavement surfaces
Operating Speed
Elements of Design
VPT
14. Average speed of drivers (SMS)
RHMVH
Function of Roads
Urban Functional Classes
Operating Speed
15. Mobility & Access
Vertical Curves
Standard PRT for SSD
Function of Roads
Stopping Sight Distance
16. Climate conditions - terrain - type of area (rural or urban); and frequency of slow moving vehicles
compound curves
Operating Speed
Superelevation is controlled by 4 factors
RHMVH
17. Vertical point of curvature; PVC = PVI - g1^2(L)/2
Horizontal Curves
Types of Horizontal Curves
Stopping Sight Distance
VPC
18. Rate per hundred million vehicle miles of travel
RHMVH
function of pavements
When to apply DSD
Basis for Design
19. Term used to describe the way in which highway designers try to fit the highway to the terrain while maintaining design standards fro safety and performance
veritcal alignment
Geometric Design
When to apply DSD
Approach sight triangle
20. Roadways: AASHTO Green Book & TxDOT Roadway Design Manual Rail: American Railway Eng. Ass.
RMEV
Standard deceleration rate for SSD braking
Design Standard References: Roadways & Rail
RHMVH
21. Infrastructure - vehicles - operators
Types of pavement surfaces
Intersection Sight Distance
Factors that affect design
Design Speed
22. Uses parabolic curve for variable radius; length is determined by the rate of change; length along the curve is the projected horizontal distance
VPC
broken back
Design Speed
Vertical Curves
23. Selected speed used to determine the various geometric design features of the roadway (controls your horizontal adn vertical curves)
Departure sight triangle
Running Speed
Types of pavement surfaces
Design Speed
24. The distance required to react and brake -- does not impact geometric design until it is applied to the characteristics of design such as vertical curve length
Departure sight triangle
Stopping Sight Distance
Urban Functional Classes
Design Standard References: Roadways & Rail
25. 11.2 fps^2
Intersection Sight Distance
Factors that affect design
Standard deceleration rate for SSD braking
RMEV
26. Rate per million entering vehicles
RMEV
horizontal alignment
Standard deceleration rate for SSD braking
Departure sight triangle
27. Must be able to see far enough to be able to cross the road from a stop
Departure sight triangle
RHMVH
Types of pavement surfaces
Standard PRT for SSD
28. Curves - curves with spirals - broken back - compound curves - reverse curves
function of pavements
Elements of Design
Types of Horizontal Curves
Factors that affect design
29. 2.5
Factors that affect design
Approach sight triangle
Standard PRT for SSD
Superelevation is controlled by 4 factors
30. Grades - length
veritcal alignment
Design Speed
Geometric Design
function of pavements
31. Design for function NOT volume; (Ex. Roads designed only on volume: Briarcrest Drive and Rock Prairie Rd)
function of pavements
Types of pavement surfaces
Vertical Curves
Basis for Design
32. Two curves with different radii connected back to back in the same direction
Standard deceleration rate for SSD braking
Functional Classes
Design Standard References: Roadways & Rail
broken back
33. Vertical point of tangency; PVT = PVI + g2^2(L)/2
Approach sight triangle
VPT
RHMVH
veritcal alignment
34. Interstate - Principal Arterial - Minor Arterial - Major & Minor Collector - Local
RMEV
Rural Functional Classes
Types of Horizontal Curves
Design Speed