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Test your basic knowledge |
Transportation Engineering
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
engineering
Instructions:
Answer 34 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Selected speed used to determine the various geometric design features of the roadway (controls your horizontal adn vertical curves)
Design Speed
RMEV
Design Standard References: Roadways & Rail
Rural Functional Classes
2. Multiple curves connected directly together go from large radii to smaller radii (similar to spiral curves)
Departure sight triangle
Vertical Curves
compound curves
Basis for Design
3. 11.2 fps^2
Standard deceleration rate for SSD braking
Intersection Sight Distance
Running Speed
Geometric Design
4. Asphalt: alligator - longitudinal - reflection - pothole - rutting - pumping --- Concrete: corner breaks - durability cracks - longitudinal crack - joint seal failure - scaling/spalling - blowup
function of pavements
Functional Classes
horizontal alignment
Types of Pavement Failures
5. Mobility & Access
Basis for Design
Standard PRT for SSD
Function of Roads
VPC
6. Flexible: asphalt concrete; rigid: portland cement concrete
VPT
Types of pavement surfaces
Operating Speed
Types of Pavement Failures
7. Two curves with different radii connected back to back in the same direction
broken back
Standard deceleration rate for SSD braking
Running Speed
Rural Functional Classes
8. Design for function NOT volume; (Ex. Roads designed only on volume: Briarcrest Drive and Rock Prairie Rd)
Function of Roads
Design Standard References: Roadways & Rail
Basis for Design
Operating Speed
9. Provide lateral guidance and support vehicles
compound curves
Factors that affect design
function of pavements
Standard deceleration rate for SSD braking
10. Interstate - Principal Arterial - Minor Arterial - Major & Minor Collector - Local
Types of Pavement Failures
RMEV
Rural Functional Classes
Types of Horizontal Curves
11. Vertical point of tangency; PVT = PVI + g2^2(L)/2
Elements of Design
Standard PRT for SSD
VPT
Types of pavement surfaces
12. Distance required to permit control of the vehicle to avoid collisions
Types of Horizontal Curves
Departure sight triangle
Intersection Sight Distance
Rural Functional Classes
13. Interstate + Freeway/Expressway - Principal Arterial - Minor Arterial - Collector - Local
Design Standard References: Roadways & Rail
Urban Functional Classes
compound curves
Operating Speed
14. Climate conditions - terrain - type of area (rural or urban); and frequency of slow moving vehicles
Horizontal Curves
function of pavements
VPT
Superelevation is controlled by 4 factors
15. The distance required to react and brake -- does not impact geometric design until it is applied to the characteristics of design such as vertical curve length
Rural Functional Classes
broken back
Elements of Design
Stopping Sight Distance
16. Average speed of drivers (SMS)
Operating Speed
Types of pavement surfaces
Types of Pavement Failures
Rural Functional Classes
17. Uses circular curves for constant radius; curves require superelevation; the length is measured along the curve between its beginning and ending point
Horizontal Curves
Standard PRT for SSD
Approach sight triangle
Basis for Design
18. Must be able to see far enough to be able to cross the road from a stop
Departure sight triangle
Types of pavement surfaces
compound curves
RHMVH
19. Grades - length
veritcal alignment
compound curves
Elements of Design
Factors that affect design
20. Vertical point of curvature; PVC = PVI - g1^2(L)/2
broken back
VPC
Vertical Curves
VPT
21. Rate per million entering vehicles
Urban Functional Classes
RMEV
Standard deceleration rate for SSD braking
Running Speed
22. Must be able to see far enough to stop before the intersection
veritcal alignment
Approach sight triangle
When to apply DSD
Standard deceleration rate for SSD braking
23. 2.5
Intersection Sight Distance
Approach sight triangle
RMEV
Standard PRT for SSD
24. Speed without any impacts of delay (TMS)
Running Speed
Operating Speed
Superelevation is controlled by 4 factors
VPT
25. Curves - curves with spirals - broken back - compound curves - reverse curves
Operating Speed
Running Speed
Types of Horizontal Curves
RHMVH
26. Interchanges or intersections with unexpected or unusal maneuvers; changes in cross sectionl areas of concentrated demand
Functional Classes
When to apply DSD
RMEV
Vertical Curves
27. Sight distance - horizontal alignment - vertical alignment - combo of vert. and horiz. alignment - minimum cross slope - edge radii - ISD - freeway ramp junctions - horiz. and vert. clearances
Elements of Design
RHMVH
VPC
Standard PRT for SSD
28. Term used to describe the way in which highway designers try to fit the highway to the terrain while maintaining design standards fro safety and performance
Elements of Design
Superelevation is controlled by 4 factors
Geometric Design
Types of pavement surfaces
29. Rate per hundred million vehicle miles of travel
VPT
Superelevation is controlled by 4 factors
Types of Pavement Failures
RHMVH
30. Superelevation - side friction - radius
broken back
horizontal alignment
VPT
Rural Functional Classes
31. Infrastructure - vehicles - operators
Standard PRT for SSD
Types of Pavement Failures
Factors that affect design
veritcal alignment
32. Uses parabolic curve for variable radius; length is determined by the rate of change; length along the curve is the projected horizontal distance
Vertical Curves
VPT
horizontal alignment
Departure sight triangle
33. Roadways: AASHTO Green Book & TxDOT Roadway Design Manual Rail: American Railway Eng. Ass.
Horizontal Curves
RMEV
compound curves
Design Standard References: Roadways & Rail
34. Principal Arterial (freeway is the highest class) - Minor Arterial - Collector - Local Roads and Streets
Operating Speed
Functional Classes
Geometric Design
Types of pavement surfaces