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Test your basic knowledge |
Transportation Engineering
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
engineering
Instructions:
Answer 34 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. 2.5
broken back
Standard PRT for SSD
Design Speed
Types of Horizontal Curves
2. 11.2 fps^2
Standard deceleration rate for SSD braking
Functional Classes
broken back
Vertical Curves
3. Multiple curves connected directly together go from large radii to smaller radii (similar to spiral curves)
broken back
horizontal alignment
compound curves
Types of pavement surfaces
4. Rate per hundred million vehicle miles of travel
Departure sight triangle
RHMVH
Vertical Curves
Types of Pavement Failures
5. Must be able to see far enough to stop before the intersection
Horizontal Curves
Running Speed
RMEV
Approach sight triangle
6. Infrastructure - vehicles - operators
Factors that affect design
Function of Roads
Types of Pavement Failures
compound curves
7. Grades - length
broken back
Running Speed
When to apply DSD
veritcal alignment
8. Uses circular curves for constant radius; curves require superelevation; the length is measured along the curve between its beginning and ending point
Horizontal Curves
Types of Horizontal Curves
Operating Speed
VPC
9. Interstate - Principal Arterial - Minor Arterial - Major & Minor Collector - Local
Rural Functional Classes
Design Speed
VPC
Superelevation is controlled by 4 factors
10. Selected speed used to determine the various geometric design features of the roadway (controls your horizontal adn vertical curves)
Rural Functional Classes
compound curves
VPT
Design Speed
11. Must be able to see far enough to be able to cross the road from a stop
RMEV
Design Speed
Departure sight triangle
Types of Horizontal Curves
12. Vertical point of curvature; PVC = PVI - g1^2(L)/2
Types of Pavement Failures
Function of Roads
VPC
Stopping Sight Distance
13. Superelevation - side friction - radius
Basis for Design
horizontal alignment
RMEV
broken back
14. Term used to describe the way in which highway designers try to fit the highway to the terrain while maintaining design standards fro safety and performance
broken back
Geometric Design
Urban Functional Classes
RHMVH
15. The distance required to react and brake -- does not impact geometric design until it is applied to the characteristics of design such as vertical curve length
Superelevation is controlled by 4 factors
Stopping Sight Distance
Geometric Design
VPC
16. Interstate + Freeway/Expressway - Principal Arterial - Minor Arterial - Collector - Local
Design Speed
When to apply DSD
Urban Functional Classes
function of pavements
17. Interchanges or intersections with unexpected or unusal maneuvers; changes in cross sectionl areas of concentrated demand
When to apply DSD
RMEV
Factors that affect design
Departure sight triangle
18. Vertical point of tangency; PVT = PVI + g2^2(L)/2
veritcal alignment
function of pavements
VPT
Running Speed
19. Asphalt: alligator - longitudinal - reflection - pothole - rutting - pumping --- Concrete: corner breaks - durability cracks - longitudinal crack - joint seal failure - scaling/spalling - blowup
Stopping Sight Distance
Urban Functional Classes
Types of Pavement Failures
VPT
20. Rate per million entering vehicles
RMEV
Functional Classes
When to apply DSD
Urban Functional Classes
21. Uses parabolic curve for variable radius; length is determined by the rate of change; length along the curve is the projected horizontal distance
Design Speed
VPC
Vertical Curves
broken back
22. Speed without any impacts of delay (TMS)
Stopping Sight Distance
Rural Functional Classes
Running Speed
RHMVH
23. Climate conditions - terrain - type of area (rural or urban); and frequency of slow moving vehicles
veritcal alignment
Design Speed
Approach sight triangle
Superelevation is controlled by 4 factors
24. Sight distance - horizontal alignment - vertical alignment - combo of vert. and horiz. alignment - minimum cross slope - edge radii - ISD - freeway ramp junctions - horiz. and vert. clearances
Elements of Design
Design Speed
function of pavements
compound curves
25. Mobility & Access
Standard PRT for SSD
Function of Roads
When to apply DSD
Urban Functional Classes
26. Principal Arterial (freeway is the highest class) - Minor Arterial - Collector - Local Roads and Streets
Urban Functional Classes
Departure sight triangle
RMEV
Functional Classes
27. Curves - curves with spirals - broken back - compound curves - reverse curves
VPT
Approach sight triangle
Design Speed
Types of Horizontal Curves
28. Flexible: asphalt concrete; rigid: portland cement concrete
Types of pavement surfaces
Design Standard References: Roadways & Rail
Function of Roads
Operating Speed
29. Roadways: AASHTO Green Book & TxDOT Roadway Design Manual Rail: American Railway Eng. Ass.
When to apply DSD
Types of pavement surfaces
Design Standard References: Roadways & Rail
Standard deceleration rate for SSD braking
30. Average speed of drivers (SMS)
Types of pavement surfaces
Rural Functional Classes
Operating Speed
Horizontal Curves
31. Provide lateral guidance and support vehicles
function of pavements
Design Standard References: Roadways & Rail
Types of Pavement Failures
Geometric Design
32. Design for function NOT volume; (Ex. Roads designed only on volume: Briarcrest Drive and Rock Prairie Rd)
Urban Functional Classes
Basis for Design
compound curves
Operating Speed
33. Distance required to permit control of the vehicle to avoid collisions
RHMVH
Types of pavement surfaces
Intersection Sight Distance
Basis for Design
34. Two curves with different radii connected back to back in the same direction
Stopping Sight Distance
Elements of Design
Design Standard References: Roadways & Rail
broken back