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Test your basic knowledge |
Transportation Engineering
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
engineering
Instructions:
Answer 34 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Two curves with different radii connected back to back in the same direction
Functional Classes
Departure sight triangle
Standard PRT for SSD
broken back
2. Vertical point of tangency; PVT = PVI + g2^2(L)/2
Standard PRT for SSD
Horizontal Curves
Rural Functional Classes
VPT
3. Rate per million entering vehicles
Running Speed
Types of Pavement Failures
RMEV
Types of Horizontal Curves
4. Climate conditions - terrain - type of area (rural or urban); and frequency of slow moving vehicles
Basis for Design
Stopping Sight Distance
Superelevation is controlled by 4 factors
Design Speed
5. Must be able to see far enough to stop before the intersection
Superelevation is controlled by 4 factors
Running Speed
Approach sight triangle
Design Standard References: Roadways & Rail
6. Selected speed used to determine the various geometric design features of the roadway (controls your horizontal adn vertical curves)
Intersection Sight Distance
Running Speed
Design Speed
Functional Classes
7. Design for function NOT volume; (Ex. Roads designed only on volume: Briarcrest Drive and Rock Prairie Rd)
Factors that affect design
Intersection Sight Distance
RHMVH
Basis for Design
8. Interstate + Freeway/Expressway - Principal Arterial - Minor Arterial - Collector - Local
Urban Functional Classes
Rural Functional Classes
Horizontal Curves
Functional Classes
9. Roadways: AASHTO Green Book & TxDOT Roadway Design Manual Rail: American Railway Eng. Ass.
Function of Roads
Types of Horizontal Curves
Horizontal Curves
Design Standard References: Roadways & Rail
10. Average speed of drivers (SMS)
Operating Speed
compound curves
When to apply DSD
RHMVH
11. Sight distance - horizontal alignment - vertical alignment - combo of vert. and horiz. alignment - minimum cross slope - edge radii - ISD - freeway ramp junctions - horiz. and vert. clearances
Elements of Design
Types of pavement surfaces
RHMVH
compound curves
12. Vertical point of curvature; PVC = PVI - g1^2(L)/2
VPC
Design Standard References: Roadways & Rail
Types of Horizontal Curves
Running Speed
13. 2.5
Horizontal Curves
Design Speed
Factors that affect design
Standard PRT for SSD
14. Distance required to permit control of the vehicle to avoid collisions
When to apply DSD
Functional Classes
Elements of Design
Intersection Sight Distance
15. Curves - curves with spirals - broken back - compound curves - reverse curves
Types of Horizontal Curves
VPC
VPT
Factors that affect design
16. Infrastructure - vehicles - operators
Rural Functional Classes
Factors that affect design
Superelevation is controlled by 4 factors
Standard deceleration rate for SSD braking
17. Must be able to see far enough to be able to cross the road from a stop
When to apply DSD
Functional Classes
Departure sight triangle
Factors that affect design
18. Speed without any impacts of delay (TMS)
Design Standard References: Roadways & Rail
Design Speed
Running Speed
Rural Functional Classes
19. Uses circular curves for constant radius; curves require superelevation; the length is measured along the curve between its beginning and ending point
VPC
RHMVH
Horizontal Curves
Standard deceleration rate for SSD braking
20. 11.2 fps^2
compound curves
Standard deceleration rate for SSD braking
RHMVH
Standard PRT for SSD
21. Term used to describe the way in which highway designers try to fit the highway to the terrain while maintaining design standards fro safety and performance
Elements of Design
Standard PRT for SSD
Geometric Design
RHMVH
22. Mobility & Access
When to apply DSD
Function of Roads
Factors that affect design
VPC
23. Multiple curves connected directly together go from large radii to smaller radii (similar to spiral curves)
Running Speed
horizontal alignment
Elements of Design
compound curves
24. Interstate - Principal Arterial - Minor Arterial - Major & Minor Collector - Local
horizontal alignment
Factors that affect design
Horizontal Curves
Rural Functional Classes
25. Uses parabolic curve for variable radius; length is determined by the rate of change; length along the curve is the projected horizontal distance
Running Speed
veritcal alignment
VPC
Vertical Curves
26. Superelevation - side friction - radius
Design Speed
compound curves
Elements of Design
horizontal alignment
27. Interchanges or intersections with unexpected or unusal maneuvers; changes in cross sectionl areas of concentrated demand
Running Speed
When to apply DSD
compound curves
Functional Classes
28. Rate per hundred million vehicle miles of travel
Design Speed
broken back
RHMVH
Basis for Design
29. Provide lateral guidance and support vehicles
Intersection Sight Distance
Types of Pavement Failures
Basis for Design
function of pavements
30. Asphalt: alligator - longitudinal - reflection - pothole - rutting - pumping --- Concrete: corner breaks - durability cracks - longitudinal crack - joint seal failure - scaling/spalling - blowup
Rural Functional Classes
Design Speed
Types of Pavement Failures
Function of Roads
31. The distance required to react and brake -- does not impact geometric design until it is applied to the characteristics of design such as vertical curve length
Functional Classes
Stopping Sight Distance
Types of Horizontal Curves
Operating Speed
32. Flexible: asphalt concrete; rigid: portland cement concrete
Types of pavement surfaces
Types of Horizontal Curves
RMEV
Standard PRT for SSD
33. Principal Arterial (freeway is the highest class) - Minor Arterial - Collector - Local Roads and Streets
When to apply DSD
VPC
Superelevation is controlled by 4 factors
Functional Classes
34. Grades - length
Types of pavement surfaces
Basis for Design
veritcal alignment
Types of Horizontal Curves