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Test your basic knowledge |
Transportation Engineering
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
engineering
Instructions:
Answer 34 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Flexible: asphalt concrete; rigid: portland cement concrete
Design Speed
When to apply DSD
Types of pavement surfaces
Geometric Design
2. Must be able to see far enough to be able to cross the road from a stop
Operating Speed
broken back
Running Speed
Departure sight triangle
3. Grades - length
RHMVH
Geometric Design
Standard deceleration rate for SSD braking
veritcal alignment
4. Superelevation - side friction - radius
When to apply DSD
VPC
horizontal alignment
Elements of Design
5. Rate per million entering vehicles
Approach sight triangle
RMEV
Vertical Curves
Types of Horizontal Curves
6. Term used to describe the way in which highway designers try to fit the highway to the terrain while maintaining design standards fro safety and performance
Departure sight triangle
Geometric Design
compound curves
Vertical Curves
7. Average speed of drivers (SMS)
Types of pavement surfaces
Types of Pavement Failures
Operating Speed
Elements of Design
8. Asphalt: alligator - longitudinal - reflection - pothole - rutting - pumping --- Concrete: corner breaks - durability cracks - longitudinal crack - joint seal failure - scaling/spalling - blowup
Functional Classes
function of pavements
Superelevation is controlled by 4 factors
Types of Pavement Failures
9. 11.2 fps^2
Standard deceleration rate for SSD braking
compound curves
Design Speed
Function of Roads
10. Roadways: AASHTO Green Book & TxDOT Roadway Design Manual Rail: American Railway Eng. Ass.
Superelevation is controlled by 4 factors
Design Standard References: Roadways & Rail
Stopping Sight Distance
compound curves
11. Distance required to permit control of the vehicle to avoid collisions
Departure sight triangle
Standard PRT for SSD
Intersection Sight Distance
Basis for Design
12. Must be able to see far enough to stop before the intersection
Elements of Design
Geometric Design
Approach sight triangle
Stopping Sight Distance
13. Vertical point of curvature; PVC = PVI - g1^2(L)/2
Standard deceleration rate for SSD braking
Intersection Sight Distance
broken back
VPC
14. Vertical point of tangency; PVT = PVI + g2^2(L)/2
Superelevation is controlled by 4 factors
RMEV
VPT
Design Standard References: Roadways & Rail
15. 2.5
Standard PRT for SSD
Stopping Sight Distance
Design Standard References: Roadways & Rail
compound curves
16. Curves - curves with spirals - broken back - compound curves - reverse curves
Rural Functional Classes
broken back
Types of Horizontal Curves
Types of pavement surfaces
17. Interstate - Principal Arterial - Minor Arterial - Major & Minor Collector - Local
Geometric Design
Basis for Design
Rural Functional Classes
Types of Horizontal Curves
18. Mobility & Access
Elements of Design
Function of Roads
Running Speed
Types of pavement surfaces
19. Rate per hundred million vehicle miles of travel
RMEV
Geometric Design
RHMVH
compound curves
20. Interchanges or intersections with unexpected or unusal maneuvers; changes in cross sectionl areas of concentrated demand
VPT
Urban Functional Classes
When to apply DSD
Factors that affect design
21. Selected speed used to determine the various geometric design features of the roadway (controls your horizontal adn vertical curves)
Intersection Sight Distance
Factors that affect design
VPC
Design Speed
22. Infrastructure - vehicles - operators
Running Speed
Function of Roads
Horizontal Curves
Factors that affect design
23. Design for function NOT volume; (Ex. Roads designed only on volume: Briarcrest Drive and Rock Prairie Rd)
Geometric Design
Vertical Curves
Basis for Design
RHMVH
24. Principal Arterial (freeway is the highest class) - Minor Arterial - Collector - Local Roads and Streets
Approach sight triangle
Types of Horizontal Curves
Urban Functional Classes
Functional Classes
25. Multiple curves connected directly together go from large radii to smaller radii (similar to spiral curves)
Urban Functional Classes
Superelevation is controlled by 4 factors
compound curves
Function of Roads
26. The distance required to react and brake -- does not impact geometric design until it is applied to the characteristics of design such as vertical curve length
When to apply DSD
Standard PRT for SSD
Stopping Sight Distance
compound curves
27. Speed without any impacts of delay (TMS)
Types of Pavement Failures
Types of Horizontal Curves
Function of Roads
Running Speed
28. Uses circular curves for constant radius; curves require superelevation; the length is measured along the curve between its beginning and ending point
Stopping Sight Distance
Types of pavement surfaces
Function of Roads
Horizontal Curves
29. Interstate + Freeway/Expressway - Principal Arterial - Minor Arterial - Collector - Local
Vertical Curves
Stopping Sight Distance
Urban Functional Classes
Design Standard References: Roadways & Rail
30. Two curves with different radii connected back to back in the same direction
Factors that affect design
Operating Speed
Urban Functional Classes
broken back
31. Provide lateral guidance and support vehicles
Urban Functional Classes
Function of Roads
function of pavements
Stopping Sight Distance
32. Sight distance - horizontal alignment - vertical alignment - combo of vert. and horiz. alignment - minimum cross slope - edge radii - ISD - freeway ramp junctions - horiz. and vert. clearances
When to apply DSD
Elements of Design
Intersection Sight Distance
Function of Roads
33. Uses parabolic curve for variable radius; length is determined by the rate of change; length along the curve is the projected horizontal distance
Vertical Curves
veritcal alignment
Basis for Design
function of pavements
34. Climate conditions - terrain - type of area (rural or urban); and frequency of slow moving vehicles
RHMVH
Operating Speed
Functional Classes
Superelevation is controlled by 4 factors