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Test your basic knowledge |
Transportation Engineering
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
engineering
Instructions:
Answer 34 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Grades - length
VPC
Types of Pavement Failures
veritcal alignment
Departure sight triangle
2. Climate conditions - terrain - type of area (rural or urban); and frequency of slow moving vehicles
Superelevation is controlled by 4 factors
VPT
Intersection Sight Distance
Urban Functional Classes
3. Must be able to see far enough to stop before the intersection
Operating Speed
Approach sight triangle
Vertical Curves
Elements of Design
4. Uses circular curves for constant radius; curves require superelevation; the length is measured along the curve between its beginning and ending point
Rural Functional Classes
Factors that affect design
VPT
Horizontal Curves
5. 11.2 fps^2
Departure sight triangle
Operating Speed
Standard deceleration rate for SSD braking
RMEV
6. Roadways: AASHTO Green Book & TxDOT Roadway Design Manual Rail: American Railway Eng. Ass.
Operating Speed
Geometric Design
Stopping Sight Distance
Design Standard References: Roadways & Rail
7. Vertical point of tangency; PVT = PVI + g2^2(L)/2
Rural Functional Classes
Stopping Sight Distance
Standard deceleration rate for SSD braking
VPT
8. Multiple curves connected directly together go from large radii to smaller radii (similar to spiral curves)
Basis for Design
compound curves
Approach sight triangle
Types of Horizontal Curves
9. Term used to describe the way in which highway designers try to fit the highway to the terrain while maintaining design standards fro safety and performance
Horizontal Curves
Basis for Design
Geometric Design
Departure sight triangle
10. Uses parabolic curve for variable radius; length is determined by the rate of change; length along the curve is the projected horizontal distance
veritcal alignment
Vertical Curves
Superelevation is controlled by 4 factors
RHMVH
11. Principal Arterial (freeway is the highest class) - Minor Arterial - Collector - Local Roads and Streets
VPT
Vertical Curves
veritcal alignment
Functional Classes
12. Design for function NOT volume; (Ex. Roads designed only on volume: Briarcrest Drive and Rock Prairie Rd)
Basis for Design
Stopping Sight Distance
Horizontal Curves
Types of Horizontal Curves
13. Interstate + Freeway/Expressway - Principal Arterial - Minor Arterial - Collector - Local
Urban Functional Classes
Function of Roads
compound curves
Basis for Design
14. Interstate - Principal Arterial - Minor Arterial - Major & Minor Collector - Local
Rural Functional Classes
broken back
VPT
Standard PRT for SSD
15. Rate per million entering vehicles
compound curves
RMEV
function of pavements
Horizontal Curves
16. Speed without any impacts of delay (TMS)
Stopping Sight Distance
broken back
Running Speed
Design Standard References: Roadways & Rail
17. Rate per hundred million vehicle miles of travel
Vertical Curves
RHMVH
function of pavements
Factors that affect design
18. 2.5
RMEV
Intersection Sight Distance
Operating Speed
Standard PRT for SSD
19. The distance required to react and brake -- does not impact geometric design until it is applied to the characteristics of design such as vertical curve length
Stopping Sight Distance
Types of Pavement Failures
Types of pavement surfaces
Elements of Design
20. Asphalt: alligator - longitudinal - reflection - pothole - rutting - pumping --- Concrete: corner breaks - durability cracks - longitudinal crack - joint seal failure - scaling/spalling - blowup
Design Standard References: Roadways & Rail
Function of Roads
Approach sight triangle
Types of Pavement Failures
21. Distance required to permit control of the vehicle to avoid collisions
Types of Horizontal Curves
compound curves
Intersection Sight Distance
Vertical Curves
22. Two curves with different radii connected back to back in the same direction
Basis for Design
horizontal alignment
Types of pavement surfaces
broken back
23. Provide lateral guidance and support vehicles
Vertical Curves
VPC
function of pavements
Standard PRT for SSD
24. Mobility & Access
broken back
VPT
Function of Roads
Types of Pavement Failures
25. Superelevation - side friction - radius
When to apply DSD
compound curves
Types of Pavement Failures
horizontal alignment
26. Must be able to see far enough to be able to cross the road from a stop
Types of pavement surfaces
Standard deceleration rate for SSD braking
Departure sight triangle
VPC
27. Selected speed used to determine the various geometric design features of the roadway (controls your horizontal adn vertical curves)
veritcal alignment
Intersection Sight Distance
Stopping Sight Distance
Design Speed
28. Curves - curves with spirals - broken back - compound curves - reverse curves
Types of Horizontal Curves
veritcal alignment
When to apply DSD
Design Speed
29. Interchanges or intersections with unexpected or unusal maneuvers; changes in cross sectionl areas of concentrated demand
Design Speed
When to apply DSD
VPC
horizontal alignment
30. Vertical point of curvature; PVC = PVI - g1^2(L)/2
VPC
Types of Horizontal Curves
RMEV
Design Standard References: Roadways & Rail
31. Sight distance - horizontal alignment - vertical alignment - combo of vert. and horiz. alignment - minimum cross slope - edge radii - ISD - freeway ramp junctions - horiz. and vert. clearances
Elements of Design
compound curves
Standard PRT for SSD
Urban Functional Classes
32. Flexible: asphalt concrete; rigid: portland cement concrete
RMEV
Horizontal Curves
Design Standard References: Roadways & Rail
Types of pavement surfaces
33. Average speed of drivers (SMS)
Operating Speed
Departure sight triangle
Superelevation is controlled by 4 factors
veritcal alignment
34. Infrastructure - vehicles - operators
Factors that affect design
Running Speed
When to apply DSD
function of pavements