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Test your basic knowledge |
Transportation Engineering
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
engineering
Instructions:
Answer 34 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Interstate + Freeway/Expressway - Principal Arterial - Minor Arterial - Collector - Local
Functional Classes
RHMVH
Urban Functional Classes
function of pavements
2. Infrastructure - vehicles - operators
Factors that affect design
Rural Functional Classes
RMEV
Standard deceleration rate for SSD braking
3. Curves - curves with spirals - broken back - compound curves - reverse curves
Stopping Sight Distance
Types of Horizontal Curves
Rural Functional Classes
Urban Functional Classes
4. Provide lateral guidance and support vehicles
function of pavements
Rural Functional Classes
Departure sight triangle
Function of Roads
5. Speed without any impacts of delay (TMS)
broken back
Types of Pavement Failures
Running Speed
Rural Functional Classes
6. Selected speed used to determine the various geometric design features of the roadway (controls your horizontal adn vertical curves)
Design Speed
Running Speed
Departure sight triangle
Rural Functional Classes
7. Asphalt: alligator - longitudinal - reflection - pothole - rutting - pumping --- Concrete: corner breaks - durability cracks - longitudinal crack - joint seal failure - scaling/spalling - blowup
Vertical Curves
Types of Pavement Failures
Types of pavement surfaces
Design Standard References: Roadways & Rail
8. Must be able to see far enough to be able to cross the road from a stop
VPC
Departure sight triangle
When to apply DSD
Design Speed
9. Must be able to see far enough to stop before the intersection
Vertical Curves
Approach sight triangle
veritcal alignment
Basis for Design
10. Climate conditions - terrain - type of area (rural or urban); and frequency of slow moving vehicles
broken back
veritcal alignment
Superelevation is controlled by 4 factors
Departure sight triangle
11. Flexible: asphalt concrete; rigid: portland cement concrete
Types of pavement surfaces
Elements of Design
compound curves
Types of Horizontal Curves
12. Vertical point of tangency; PVT = PVI + g2^2(L)/2
VPC
VPT
Standard deceleration rate for SSD braking
Basis for Design
13. Design for function NOT volume; (Ex. Roads designed only on volume: Briarcrest Drive and Rock Prairie Rd)
Geometric Design
Intersection Sight Distance
VPT
Basis for Design
14. Distance required to permit control of the vehicle to avoid collisions
Rural Functional Classes
Intersection Sight Distance
Types of Pavement Failures
Departure sight triangle
15. The distance required to react and brake -- does not impact geometric design until it is applied to the characteristics of design such as vertical curve length
Stopping Sight Distance
Rural Functional Classes
Vertical Curves
VPC
16. Interchanges or intersections with unexpected or unusal maneuvers; changes in cross sectionl areas of concentrated demand
Superelevation is controlled by 4 factors
Factors that affect design
When to apply DSD
Standard PRT for SSD
17. Term used to describe the way in which highway designers try to fit the highway to the terrain while maintaining design standards fro safety and performance
Functional Classes
RMEV
Standard PRT for SSD
Geometric Design
18. Two curves with different radii connected back to back in the same direction
broken back
Operating Speed
Elements of Design
Superelevation is controlled by 4 factors
19. Interstate - Principal Arterial - Minor Arterial - Major & Minor Collector - Local
Basis for Design
Running Speed
Rural Functional Classes
Approach sight triangle
20. Rate per hundred million vehicle miles of travel
Factors that affect design
RHMVH
Design Standard References: Roadways & Rail
Functional Classes
21. Rate per million entering vehicles
Vertical Curves
RMEV
Design Speed
Types of pavement surfaces
22. Principal Arterial (freeway is the highest class) - Minor Arterial - Collector - Local Roads and Streets
Functional Classes
Basis for Design
Geometric Design
Operating Speed
23. 11.2 fps^2
Intersection Sight Distance
VPT
Types of pavement surfaces
Standard deceleration rate for SSD braking
24. Average speed of drivers (SMS)
VPT
Operating Speed
Superelevation is controlled by 4 factors
Types of pavement surfaces
25. Mobility & Access
Function of Roads
horizontal alignment
Approach sight triangle
Types of Horizontal Curves
26. Superelevation - side friction - radius
horizontal alignment
compound curves
veritcal alignment
Running Speed
27. 2.5
Stopping Sight Distance
When to apply DSD
Standard PRT for SSD
Vertical Curves
28. Multiple curves connected directly together go from large radii to smaller radii (similar to spiral curves)
Basis for Design
compound curves
RMEV
Types of Horizontal Curves
29. Grades - length
Factors that affect design
veritcal alignment
Intersection Sight Distance
Geometric Design
30. Roadways: AASHTO Green Book & TxDOT Roadway Design Manual Rail: American Railway Eng. Ass.
Functional Classes
Design Standard References: Roadways & Rail
Departure sight triangle
compound curves
31. Uses parabolic curve for variable radius; length is determined by the rate of change; length along the curve is the projected horizontal distance
Standard PRT for SSD
Types of pavement surfaces
Vertical Curves
VPT
32. Vertical point of curvature; PVC = PVI - g1^2(L)/2
RHMVH
Stopping Sight Distance
VPC
Factors that affect design
33. Sight distance - horizontal alignment - vertical alignment - combo of vert. and horiz. alignment - minimum cross slope - edge radii - ISD - freeway ramp junctions - horiz. and vert. clearances
Vertical Curves
function of pavements
Stopping Sight Distance
Elements of Design
34. Uses circular curves for constant radius; curves require superelevation; the length is measured along the curve between its beginning and ending point
Vertical Curves
Types of pavement surfaces
Urban Functional Classes
Horizontal Curves