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Test your basic knowledge |
Transportation Engineering
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
engineering
Instructions:
Answer 34 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. 2.5
Urban Functional Classes
Design Speed
Standard PRT for SSD
Running Speed
2. Uses circular curves for constant radius; curves require superelevation; the length is measured along the curve between its beginning and ending point
Factors that affect design
function of pavements
Standard deceleration rate for SSD braking
Horizontal Curves
3. Rate per million entering vehicles
Urban Functional Classes
Vertical Curves
Design Standard References: Roadways & Rail
RMEV
4. Multiple curves connected directly together go from large radii to smaller radii (similar to spiral curves)
broken back
Geometric Design
compound curves
Vertical Curves
5. Curves - curves with spirals - broken back - compound curves - reverse curves
Standard PRT for SSD
Geometric Design
Types of Horizontal Curves
Standard deceleration rate for SSD braking
6. Mobility & Access
function of pavements
Types of Pavement Failures
compound curves
Function of Roads
7. Speed without any impacts of delay (TMS)
Running Speed
When to apply DSD
Basis for Design
Stopping Sight Distance
8. Climate conditions - terrain - type of area (rural or urban); and frequency of slow moving vehicles
Factors that affect design
Superelevation is controlled by 4 factors
Stopping Sight Distance
Departure sight triangle
9. Selected speed used to determine the various geometric design features of the roadway (controls your horizontal adn vertical curves)
RMEV
When to apply DSD
Design Speed
Standard PRT for SSD
10. Design for function NOT volume; (Ex. Roads designed only on volume: Briarcrest Drive and Rock Prairie Rd)
Standard PRT for SSD
function of pavements
Horizontal Curves
Basis for Design
11. Sight distance - horizontal alignment - vertical alignment - combo of vert. and horiz. alignment - minimum cross slope - edge radii - ISD - freeway ramp junctions - horiz. and vert. clearances
Operating Speed
VPT
Types of pavement surfaces
Elements of Design
12. Two curves with different radii connected back to back in the same direction
VPC
broken back
Approach sight triangle
Operating Speed
13. Interstate - Principal Arterial - Minor Arterial - Major & Minor Collector - Local
Geometric Design
Departure sight triangle
When to apply DSD
Rural Functional Classes
14. Must be able to see far enough to stop before the intersection
Functional Classes
Approach sight triangle
Departure sight triangle
veritcal alignment
15. Term used to describe the way in which highway designers try to fit the highway to the terrain while maintaining design standards fro safety and performance
Geometric Design
Departure sight triangle
Superelevation is controlled by 4 factors
Types of pavement surfaces
16. 11.2 fps^2
Departure sight triangle
Functional Classes
Standard deceleration rate for SSD braking
compound curves
17. The distance required to react and brake -- does not impact geometric design until it is applied to the characteristics of design such as vertical curve length
Stopping Sight Distance
broken back
Approach sight triangle
Standard deceleration rate for SSD braking
18. Infrastructure - vehicles - operators
Design Standard References: Roadways & Rail
Factors that affect design
Standard PRT for SSD
Types of Horizontal Curves
19. Must be able to see far enough to be able to cross the road from a stop
Standard deceleration rate for SSD braking
When to apply DSD
Intersection Sight Distance
Departure sight triangle
20. Interchanges or intersections with unexpected or unusal maneuvers; changes in cross sectionl areas of concentrated demand
When to apply DSD
Horizontal Curves
broken back
Basis for Design
21. Rate per hundred million vehicle miles of travel
Urban Functional Classes
RHMVH
Stopping Sight Distance
compound curves
22. Principal Arterial (freeway is the highest class) - Minor Arterial - Collector - Local Roads and Streets
Functional Classes
Factors that affect design
Intersection Sight Distance
Design Standard References: Roadways & Rail
23. Roadways: AASHTO Green Book & TxDOT Roadway Design Manual Rail: American Railway Eng. Ass.
compound curves
horizontal alignment
Elements of Design
Design Standard References: Roadways & Rail
24. Distance required to permit control of the vehicle to avoid collisions
VPT
Design Speed
Intersection Sight Distance
Stopping Sight Distance
25. Grades - length
Standard deceleration rate for SSD braking
veritcal alignment
Horizontal Curves
Geometric Design
26. Average speed of drivers (SMS)
Operating Speed
Intersection Sight Distance
Approach sight triangle
Types of Pavement Failures
27. Uses parabolic curve for variable radius; length is determined by the rate of change; length along the curve is the projected horizontal distance
Vertical Curves
Standard PRT for SSD
broken back
Horizontal Curves
28. Vertical point of curvature; PVC = PVI - g1^2(L)/2
VPC
Urban Functional Classes
Factors that affect design
function of pavements
29. Provide lateral guidance and support vehicles
compound curves
Factors that affect design
Running Speed
function of pavements
30. Vertical point of tangency; PVT = PVI + g2^2(L)/2
function of pavements
Standard PRT for SSD
Elements of Design
VPT
31. Superelevation - side friction - radius
horizontal alignment
RMEV
Horizontal Curves
Design Standard References: Roadways & Rail
32. Flexible: asphalt concrete; rigid: portland cement concrete
Running Speed
Types of pavement surfaces
Design Standard References: Roadways & Rail
Approach sight triangle
33. Interstate + Freeway/Expressway - Principal Arterial - Minor Arterial - Collector - Local
Elements of Design
Operating Speed
Urban Functional Classes
Standard deceleration rate for SSD braking
34. Asphalt: alligator - longitudinal - reflection - pothole - rutting - pumping --- Concrete: corner breaks - durability cracks - longitudinal crack - joint seal failure - scaling/spalling - blowup
Types of Pavement Failures
broken back
When to apply DSD
veritcal alignment