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Test your basic knowledge |
Transportation Engineering
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
engineering
Instructions:
Answer 34 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Provide lateral guidance and support vehicles
function of pavements
Running Speed
Design Standard References: Roadways & Rail
Factors that affect design
2. 2.5
Standard PRT for SSD
broken back
Approach sight triangle
Stopping Sight Distance
3. Vertical point of curvature; PVC = PVI - g1^2(L)/2
veritcal alignment
RHMVH
Functional Classes
VPC
4. Must be able to see far enough to be able to cross the road from a stop
Standard PRT for SSD
Departure sight triangle
Urban Functional Classes
When to apply DSD
5. Rate per million entering vehicles
Approach sight triangle
RMEV
When to apply DSD
Functional Classes
6. Interstate + Freeway/Expressway - Principal Arterial - Minor Arterial - Collector - Local
Standard deceleration rate for SSD braking
Urban Functional Classes
Design Speed
broken back
7. Sight distance - horizontal alignment - vertical alignment - combo of vert. and horiz. alignment - minimum cross slope - edge radii - ISD - freeway ramp junctions - horiz. and vert. clearances
Elements of Design
Types of Pavement Failures
Functional Classes
Design Speed
8. Flexible: asphalt concrete; rigid: portland cement concrete
Types of pavement surfaces
Stopping Sight Distance
horizontal alignment
Urban Functional Classes
9. Vertical point of tangency; PVT = PVI + g2^2(L)/2
veritcal alignment
VPT
VPC
Design Standard References: Roadways & Rail
10. Uses parabolic curve for variable radius; length is determined by the rate of change; length along the curve is the projected horizontal distance
Factors that affect design
Geometric Design
Intersection Sight Distance
Vertical Curves
11. Interchanges or intersections with unexpected or unusal maneuvers; changes in cross sectionl areas of concentrated demand
Rural Functional Classes
Design Standard References: Roadways & Rail
Operating Speed
When to apply DSD
12. Design for function NOT volume; (Ex. Roads designed only on volume: Briarcrest Drive and Rock Prairie Rd)
Standard PRT for SSD
Basis for Design
Types of pavement surfaces
RHMVH
13. Term used to describe the way in which highway designers try to fit the highway to the terrain while maintaining design standards fro safety and performance
Functional Classes
Standard PRT for SSD
Geometric Design
function of pavements
14. Mobility & Access
Vertical Curves
RHMVH
Function of Roads
Approach sight triangle
15. 11.2 fps^2
Superelevation is controlled by 4 factors
Urban Functional Classes
Standard PRT for SSD
Standard deceleration rate for SSD braking
16. Grades - length
veritcal alignment
Types of pavement surfaces
When to apply DSD
function of pavements
17. Average speed of drivers (SMS)
Departure sight triangle
veritcal alignment
Operating Speed
Function of Roads
18. Climate conditions - terrain - type of area (rural or urban); and frequency of slow moving vehicles
Superelevation is controlled by 4 factors
Stopping Sight Distance
veritcal alignment
Factors that affect design
19. Multiple curves connected directly together go from large radii to smaller radii (similar to spiral curves)
compound curves
Standard deceleration rate for SSD braking
RMEV
Urban Functional Classes
20. The distance required to react and brake -- does not impact geometric design until it is applied to the characteristics of design such as vertical curve length
Horizontal Curves
When to apply DSD
RMEV
Stopping Sight Distance
21. Roadways: AASHTO Green Book & TxDOT Roadway Design Manual Rail: American Railway Eng. Ass.
RHMVH
broken back
Running Speed
Design Standard References: Roadways & Rail
22. Uses circular curves for constant radius; curves require superelevation; the length is measured along the curve between its beginning and ending point
Functional Classes
Vertical Curves
Horizontal Curves
Intersection Sight Distance
23. Speed without any impacts of delay (TMS)
Operating Speed
Standard PRT for SSD
Running Speed
Departure sight triangle
24. Selected speed used to determine the various geometric design features of the roadway (controls your horizontal adn vertical curves)
Design Speed
RMEV
Types of pavement surfaces
Departure sight triangle
25. Interstate - Principal Arterial - Minor Arterial - Major & Minor Collector - Local
Rural Functional Classes
Elements of Design
Basis for Design
Types of pavement surfaces
26. Superelevation - side friction - radius
function of pavements
VPC
horizontal alignment
Standard PRT for SSD
27. Two curves with different radii connected back to back in the same direction
VPC
horizontal alignment
broken back
VPT
28. Must be able to see far enough to stop before the intersection
Design Standard References: Roadways & Rail
Urban Functional Classes
Approach sight triangle
VPC
29. Asphalt: alligator - longitudinal - reflection - pothole - rutting - pumping --- Concrete: corner breaks - durability cracks - longitudinal crack - joint seal failure - scaling/spalling - blowup
Operating Speed
Types of pavement surfaces
When to apply DSD
Types of Pavement Failures
30. Principal Arterial (freeway is the highest class) - Minor Arterial - Collector - Local Roads and Streets
Horizontal Curves
Elements of Design
broken back
Functional Classes
31. Infrastructure - vehicles - operators
Factors that affect design
Intersection Sight Distance
compound curves
Running Speed
32. Curves - curves with spirals - broken back - compound curves - reverse curves
compound curves
Superelevation is controlled by 4 factors
Types of Horizontal Curves
broken back
33. Rate per hundred million vehicle miles of travel
compound curves
RHMVH
Function of Roads
Design Standard References: Roadways & Rail
34. Distance required to permit control of the vehicle to avoid collisions
broken back
Horizontal Curves
Standard PRT for SSD
Intersection Sight Distance