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Test your basic knowledge |
Transportation Engineering
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
engineering
Instructions:
Answer 34 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Rate per hundred million vehicle miles of travel
Factors that affect design
Functional Classes
RHMVH
Superelevation is controlled by 4 factors
2. 2.5
Superelevation is controlled by 4 factors
Urban Functional Classes
Standard PRT for SSD
veritcal alignment
3. Vertical point of tangency; PVT = PVI + g2^2(L)/2
Urban Functional Classes
Departure sight triangle
VPT
Standard PRT for SSD
4. Uses parabolic curve for variable radius; length is determined by the rate of change; length along the curve is the projected horizontal distance
Vertical Curves
Operating Speed
Types of pavement surfaces
Functional Classes
5. Superelevation - side friction - radius
Superelevation is controlled by 4 factors
Function of Roads
horizontal alignment
Intersection Sight Distance
6. Climate conditions - terrain - type of area (rural or urban); and frequency of slow moving vehicles
VPC
Types of pavement surfaces
Superelevation is controlled by 4 factors
RHMVH
7. Uses circular curves for constant radius; curves require superelevation; the length is measured along the curve between its beginning and ending point
Functional Classes
Approach sight triangle
Horizontal Curves
VPT
8. Asphalt: alligator - longitudinal - reflection - pothole - rutting - pumping --- Concrete: corner breaks - durability cracks - longitudinal crack - joint seal failure - scaling/spalling - blowup
Types of Pavement Failures
Design Standard References: Roadways & Rail
Operating Speed
RHMVH
9. The distance required to react and brake -- does not impact geometric design until it is applied to the characteristics of design such as vertical curve length
Stopping Sight Distance
Running Speed
Operating Speed
Rural Functional Classes
10. Infrastructure - vehicles - operators
Function of Roads
broken back
Stopping Sight Distance
Factors that affect design
11. Interstate - Principal Arterial - Minor Arterial - Major & Minor Collector - Local
Rural Functional Classes
Design Standard References: Roadways & Rail
Vertical Curves
Function of Roads
12. Distance required to permit control of the vehicle to avoid collisions
Design Standard References: Roadways & Rail
Types of Pavement Failures
Intersection Sight Distance
veritcal alignment
13. Rate per million entering vehicles
Urban Functional Classes
RMEV
Factors that affect design
broken back
14. Interchanges or intersections with unexpected or unusal maneuvers; changes in cross sectionl areas of concentrated demand
Operating Speed
When to apply DSD
Standard deceleration rate for SSD braking
Functional Classes
15. Term used to describe the way in which highway designers try to fit the highway to the terrain while maintaining design standards fro safety and performance
veritcal alignment
RMEV
Geometric Design
VPT
16. Roadways: AASHTO Green Book & TxDOT Roadway Design Manual Rail: American Railway Eng. Ass.
Rural Functional Classes
Design Standard References: Roadways & Rail
Function of Roads
When to apply DSD
17. Speed without any impacts of delay (TMS)
compound curves
Types of Horizontal Curves
Running Speed
function of pavements
18. Vertical point of curvature; PVC = PVI - g1^2(L)/2
Approach sight triangle
VPC
Design Standard References: Roadways & Rail
Types of Pavement Failures
19. Must be able to see far enough to stop before the intersection
Design Speed
Approach sight triangle
VPT
Vertical Curves
20. Mobility & Access
Functional Classes
Departure sight triangle
Function of Roads
Rural Functional Classes
21. 11.2 fps^2
Standard deceleration rate for SSD braking
Departure sight triangle
Superelevation is controlled by 4 factors
Basis for Design
22. Design for function NOT volume; (Ex. Roads designed only on volume: Briarcrest Drive and Rock Prairie Rd)
Basis for Design
RMEV
compound curves
horizontal alignment
23. Principal Arterial (freeway is the highest class) - Minor Arterial - Collector - Local Roads and Streets
Running Speed
Vertical Curves
Basis for Design
Functional Classes
24. Average speed of drivers (SMS)
Function of Roads
Operating Speed
Functional Classes
VPT
25. Interstate + Freeway/Expressway - Principal Arterial - Minor Arterial - Collector - Local
Standard deceleration rate for SSD braking
broken back
Urban Functional Classes
VPT
26. Grades - length
Vertical Curves
veritcal alignment
RMEV
Design Speed
27. Sight distance - horizontal alignment - vertical alignment - combo of vert. and horiz. alignment - minimum cross slope - edge radii - ISD - freeway ramp junctions - horiz. and vert. clearances
Design Speed
Design Standard References: Roadways & Rail
Types of Pavement Failures
Elements of Design
28. Flexible: asphalt concrete; rigid: portland cement concrete
Types of Pavement Failures
VPT
Horizontal Curves
Types of pavement surfaces
29. Must be able to see far enough to be able to cross the road from a stop
Functional Classes
Departure sight triangle
veritcal alignment
Function of Roads
30. Curves - curves with spirals - broken back - compound curves - reverse curves
Urban Functional Classes
Approach sight triangle
broken back
Types of Horizontal Curves
31. Multiple curves connected directly together go from large radii to smaller radii (similar to spiral curves)
Superelevation is controlled by 4 factors
RMEV
horizontal alignment
compound curves
32. Provide lateral guidance and support vehicles
Design Speed
function of pavements
Departure sight triangle
horizontal alignment
33. Two curves with different radii connected back to back in the same direction
Intersection Sight Distance
broken back
Factors that affect design
Elements of Design
34. Selected speed used to determine the various geometric design features of the roadway (controls your horizontal adn vertical curves)
Standard deceleration rate for SSD braking
RMEV
When to apply DSD
Design Speed