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Test your basic knowledge |
Transportation Engineering
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
engineering
Instructions:
Answer 34 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Roadways: AASHTO Green Book & TxDOT Roadway Design Manual Rail: American Railway Eng. Ass.
Design Speed
Horizontal Curves
RHMVH
Design Standard References: Roadways & Rail
2. Distance required to permit control of the vehicle to avoid collisions
veritcal alignment
Approach sight triangle
When to apply DSD
Intersection Sight Distance
3. Provide lateral guidance and support vehicles
veritcal alignment
Types of Horizontal Curves
broken back
function of pavements
4. Principal Arterial (freeway is the highest class) - Minor Arterial - Collector - Local Roads and Streets
function of pavements
Functional Classes
Superelevation is controlled by 4 factors
Standard deceleration rate for SSD braking
5. Grades - length
veritcal alignment
RMEV
RHMVH
compound curves
6. Asphalt: alligator - longitudinal - reflection - pothole - rutting - pumping --- Concrete: corner breaks - durability cracks - longitudinal crack - joint seal failure - scaling/spalling - blowup
Function of Roads
Stopping Sight Distance
Types of Pavement Failures
horizontal alignment
7. Sight distance - horizontal alignment - vertical alignment - combo of vert. and horiz. alignment - minimum cross slope - edge radii - ISD - freeway ramp junctions - horiz. and vert. clearances
Basis for Design
Vertical Curves
RMEV
Elements of Design
8. Speed without any impacts of delay (TMS)
Intersection Sight Distance
Running Speed
Types of Pavement Failures
VPC
9. Selected speed used to determine the various geometric design features of the roadway (controls your horizontal adn vertical curves)
VPC
Design Speed
Elements of Design
Types of pavement surfaces
10. Vertical point of curvature; PVC = PVI - g1^2(L)/2
Rural Functional Classes
VPC
Standard PRT for SSD
Types of pavement surfaces
11. Vertical point of tangency; PVT = PVI + g2^2(L)/2
Rural Functional Classes
Functional Classes
RHMVH
VPT
12. Curves - curves with spirals - broken back - compound curves - reverse curves
Types of Horizontal Curves
Design Speed
function of pavements
Elements of Design
13. Interstate - Principal Arterial - Minor Arterial - Major & Minor Collector - Local
Rural Functional Classes
veritcal alignment
Standard PRT for SSD
Types of Pavement Failures
14. Term used to describe the way in which highway designers try to fit the highway to the terrain while maintaining design standards fro safety and performance
Operating Speed
Geometric Design
Vertical Curves
Design Speed
15. Mobility & Access
Functional Classes
Standard PRT for SSD
Function of Roads
Stopping Sight Distance
16. The distance required to react and brake -- does not impact geometric design until it is applied to the characteristics of design such as vertical curve length
Approach sight triangle
Stopping Sight Distance
When to apply DSD
Standard PRT for SSD
17. Two curves with different radii connected back to back in the same direction
Functional Classes
Vertical Curves
broken back
Design Speed
18. Uses parabolic curve for variable radius; length is determined by the rate of change; length along the curve is the projected horizontal distance
Rural Functional Classes
VPT
Vertical Curves
Basis for Design
19. Flexible: asphalt concrete; rigid: portland cement concrete
Types of Horizontal Curves
Types of pavement surfaces
VPC
Standard PRT for SSD
20. Interstate + Freeway/Expressway - Principal Arterial - Minor Arterial - Collector - Local
RMEV
Types of Pavement Failures
Urban Functional Classes
Horizontal Curves
21. Multiple curves connected directly together go from large radii to smaller radii (similar to spiral curves)
Standard deceleration rate for SSD braking
compound curves
Running Speed
Vertical Curves
22. Interchanges or intersections with unexpected or unusal maneuvers; changes in cross sectionl areas of concentrated demand
When to apply DSD
Geometric Design
Function of Roads
function of pavements
23. Average speed of drivers (SMS)
Types of Horizontal Curves
Stopping Sight Distance
Operating Speed
horizontal alignment
24. Rate per million entering vehicles
Operating Speed
Design Speed
Stopping Sight Distance
RMEV
25. 2.5
VPC
Standard PRT for SSD
Basis for Design
Elements of Design
26. Must be able to see far enough to stop before the intersection
Running Speed
Approach sight triangle
Basis for Design
RMEV
27. Design for function NOT volume; (Ex. Roads designed only on volume: Briarcrest Drive and Rock Prairie Rd)
Design Speed
Functional Classes
Standard PRT for SSD
Basis for Design
28. Rate per hundred million vehicle miles of travel
RHMVH
Vertical Curves
Types of pavement surfaces
Design Speed
29. Superelevation - side friction - radius
Rural Functional Classes
horizontal alignment
veritcal alignment
Stopping Sight Distance
30. Must be able to see far enough to be able to cross the road from a stop
veritcal alignment
Basis for Design
Departure sight triangle
VPC
31. Infrastructure - vehicles - operators
Factors that affect design
VPC
Superelevation is controlled by 4 factors
Intersection Sight Distance
32. 11.2 fps^2
Urban Functional Classes
Types of pavement surfaces
Standard deceleration rate for SSD braking
RHMVH
33. Uses circular curves for constant radius; curves require superelevation; the length is measured along the curve between its beginning and ending point
Types of Pavement Failures
Design Standard References: Roadways & Rail
RHMVH
Horizontal Curves
34. Climate conditions - terrain - type of area (rural or urban); and frequency of slow moving vehicles
Rural Functional Classes
When to apply DSD
Geometric Design
Superelevation is controlled by 4 factors