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Test your basic knowledge |
Transportation Engineering
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
engineering
Instructions:
Answer 34 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Distance required to permit control of the vehicle to avoid collisions
Intersection Sight Distance
Departure sight triangle
horizontal alignment
Types of Horizontal Curves
2. Interchanges or intersections with unexpected or unusal maneuvers; changes in cross sectionl areas of concentrated demand
Stopping Sight Distance
When to apply DSD
RMEV
Superelevation is controlled by 4 factors
3. Superelevation - side friction - radius
horizontal alignment
Rural Functional Classes
function of pavements
Departure sight triangle
4. Rate per hundred million vehicle miles of travel
RHMVH
Approach sight triangle
Vertical Curves
VPC
5. Provide lateral guidance and support vehicles
Vertical Curves
Design Standard References: Roadways & Rail
RHMVH
function of pavements
6. Principal Arterial (freeway is the highest class) - Minor Arterial - Collector - Local Roads and Streets
Design Standard References: Roadways & Rail
broken back
Horizontal Curves
Functional Classes
7. 11.2 fps^2
Standard deceleration rate for SSD braking
When to apply DSD
Design Speed
Running Speed
8. Rate per million entering vehicles
RMEV
Geometric Design
Intersection Sight Distance
Function of Roads
9. Interstate + Freeway/Expressway - Principal Arterial - Minor Arterial - Collector - Local
Function of Roads
Urban Functional Classes
Approach sight triangle
veritcal alignment
10. Average speed of drivers (SMS)
RHMVH
Types of Horizontal Curves
Operating Speed
Elements of Design
11. Design for function NOT volume; (Ex. Roads designed only on volume: Briarcrest Drive and Rock Prairie Rd)
Approach sight triangle
veritcal alignment
Basis for Design
Operating Speed
12. Mobility & Access
Standard PRT for SSD
function of pavements
Function of Roads
Horizontal Curves
13. Must be able to see far enough to be able to cross the road from a stop
VPC
Intersection Sight Distance
Standard PRT for SSD
Departure sight triangle
14. Infrastructure - vehicles - operators
Factors that affect design
function of pavements
RHMVH
horizontal alignment
15. Speed without any impacts of delay (TMS)
Design Speed
Stopping Sight Distance
Running Speed
Superelevation is controlled by 4 factors
16. Sight distance - horizontal alignment - vertical alignment - combo of vert. and horiz. alignment - minimum cross slope - edge radii - ISD - freeway ramp junctions - horiz. and vert. clearances
Standard deceleration rate for SSD braking
Stopping Sight Distance
Elements of Design
Urban Functional Classes
17. Term used to describe the way in which highway designers try to fit the highway to the terrain while maintaining design standards fro safety and performance
RHMVH
function of pavements
Design Standard References: Roadways & Rail
Geometric Design
18. Grades - length
veritcal alignment
broken back
horizontal alignment
Types of Pavement Failures
19. Multiple curves connected directly together go from large radii to smaller radii (similar to spiral curves)
Elements of Design
compound curves
VPC
Basis for Design
20. Asphalt: alligator - longitudinal - reflection - pothole - rutting - pumping --- Concrete: corner breaks - durability cracks - longitudinal crack - joint seal failure - scaling/spalling - blowup
Intersection Sight Distance
compound curves
Types of Pavement Failures
Functional Classes
21. Uses circular curves for constant radius; curves require superelevation; the length is measured along the curve between its beginning and ending point
Horizontal Curves
Factors that affect design
horizontal alignment
Elements of Design
22. Uses parabolic curve for variable radius; length is determined by the rate of change; length along the curve is the projected horizontal distance
Departure sight triangle
VPT
Design Speed
Vertical Curves
23. Selected speed used to determine the various geometric design features of the roadway (controls your horizontal adn vertical curves)
Design Speed
Functional Classes
Design Standard References: Roadways & Rail
Rural Functional Classes
24. 2.5
compound curves
When to apply DSD
Rural Functional Classes
Standard PRT for SSD
25. Roadways: AASHTO Green Book & TxDOT Roadway Design Manual Rail: American Railway Eng. Ass.
Types of pavement surfaces
Departure sight triangle
Urban Functional Classes
Design Standard References: Roadways & Rail
26. The distance required to react and brake -- does not impact geometric design until it is applied to the characteristics of design such as vertical curve length
Stopping Sight Distance
Functional Classes
VPT
Design Speed
27. Two curves with different radii connected back to back in the same direction
compound curves
Geometric Design
broken back
Types of pavement surfaces
28. Must be able to see far enough to stop before the intersection
Approach sight triangle
Running Speed
Functional Classes
VPC
29. Curves - curves with spirals - broken back - compound curves - reverse curves
Departure sight triangle
Types of Horizontal Curves
Design Standard References: Roadways & Rail
Approach sight triangle
30. Vertical point of curvature; PVC = PVI - g1^2(L)/2
Rural Functional Classes
VPC
Types of Horizontal Curves
Approach sight triangle
31. Interstate - Principal Arterial - Minor Arterial - Major & Minor Collector - Local
Vertical Curves
Approach sight triangle
Rural Functional Classes
Stopping Sight Distance
32. Vertical point of tangency; PVT = PVI + g2^2(L)/2
Running Speed
Approach sight triangle
VPT
RMEV
33. Flexible: asphalt concrete; rigid: portland cement concrete
Urban Functional Classes
Types of Pavement Failures
Rural Functional Classes
Types of pavement surfaces
34. Climate conditions - terrain - type of area (rural or urban); and frequency of slow moving vehicles
Factors that affect design
Superelevation is controlled by 4 factors
Basis for Design
Running Speed