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Test your basic knowledge |
Transportation Engineering
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
engineering
Instructions:
Answer 34 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Rate per hundred million vehicle miles of travel
Vertical Curves
Types of Pavement Failures
RHMVH
horizontal alignment
2. Sight distance - horizontal alignment - vertical alignment - combo of vert. and horiz. alignment - minimum cross slope - edge radii - ISD - freeway ramp junctions - horiz. and vert. clearances
Superelevation is controlled by 4 factors
VPT
Elements of Design
Approach sight triangle
3. Distance required to permit control of the vehicle to avoid collisions
Geometric Design
Approach sight triangle
Intersection Sight Distance
Standard PRT for SSD
4. Term used to describe the way in which highway designers try to fit the highway to the terrain while maintaining design standards fro safety and performance
Urban Functional Classes
broken back
Superelevation is controlled by 4 factors
Geometric Design
5. Vertical point of tangency; PVT = PVI + g2^2(L)/2
VPT
Approach sight triangle
Standard PRT for SSD
Standard deceleration rate for SSD braking
6. Uses parabolic curve for variable radius; length is determined by the rate of change; length along the curve is the projected horizontal distance
Standard PRT for SSD
Vertical Curves
Superelevation is controlled by 4 factors
broken back
7. Average speed of drivers (SMS)
Operating Speed
Superelevation is controlled by 4 factors
VPC
Elements of Design
8. Mobility & Access
Stopping Sight Distance
Geometric Design
Vertical Curves
Function of Roads
9. Asphalt: alligator - longitudinal - reflection - pothole - rutting - pumping --- Concrete: corner breaks - durability cracks - longitudinal crack - joint seal failure - scaling/spalling - blowup
Design Standard References: Roadways & Rail
Factors that affect design
Geometric Design
Types of Pavement Failures
10. The distance required to react and brake -- does not impact geometric design until it is applied to the characteristics of design such as vertical curve length
Types of Horizontal Curves
Design Standard References: Roadways & Rail
Stopping Sight Distance
Intersection Sight Distance
11. Speed without any impacts of delay (TMS)
Departure sight triangle
Running Speed
Superelevation is controlled by 4 factors
RMEV
12. Superelevation - side friction - radius
Functional Classes
Standard PRT for SSD
horizontal alignment
Vertical Curves
13. Must be able to see far enough to stop before the intersection
Elements of Design
compound curves
Intersection Sight Distance
Approach sight triangle
14. Selected speed used to determine the various geometric design features of the roadway (controls your horizontal adn vertical curves)
When to apply DSD
Horizontal Curves
Elements of Design
Design Speed
15. Multiple curves connected directly together go from large radii to smaller radii (similar to spiral curves)
VPT
RMEV
compound curves
RHMVH
16. Interchanges or intersections with unexpected or unusal maneuvers; changes in cross sectionl areas of concentrated demand
RHMVH
Vertical Curves
When to apply DSD
veritcal alignment
17. Design for function NOT volume; (Ex. Roads designed only on volume: Briarcrest Drive and Rock Prairie Rd)
When to apply DSD
VPT
Basis for Design
Running Speed
18. Flexible: asphalt concrete; rigid: portland cement concrete
Approach sight triangle
Types of pavement surfaces
Types of Pavement Failures
function of pavements
19. Provide lateral guidance and support vehicles
Standard PRT for SSD
Types of Pavement Failures
function of pavements
Functional Classes
20. Interstate + Freeway/Expressway - Principal Arterial - Minor Arterial - Collector - Local
Urban Functional Classes
RHMVH
Vertical Curves
Stopping Sight Distance
21. Vertical point of curvature; PVC = PVI - g1^2(L)/2
Standard deceleration rate for SSD braking
Horizontal Curves
Design Standard References: Roadways & Rail
VPC
22. Uses circular curves for constant radius; curves require superelevation; the length is measured along the curve between its beginning and ending point
Functional Classes
Stopping Sight Distance
Horizontal Curves
RMEV
23. Rate per million entering vehicles
RMEV
Factors that affect design
veritcal alignment
Functional Classes
24. 11.2 fps^2
Types of pavement surfaces
Vertical Curves
Types of Horizontal Curves
Standard deceleration rate for SSD braking
25. Roadways: AASHTO Green Book & TxDOT Roadway Design Manual Rail: American Railway Eng. Ass.
RHMVH
Running Speed
Departure sight triangle
Design Standard References: Roadways & Rail
26. 2.5
broken back
Design Speed
veritcal alignment
Standard PRT for SSD
27. Infrastructure - vehicles - operators
Standard PRT for SSD
Factors that affect design
Functional Classes
Rural Functional Classes
28. Grades - length
veritcal alignment
Standard PRT for SSD
broken back
Superelevation is controlled by 4 factors
29. Curves - curves with spirals - broken back - compound curves - reverse curves
Types of Pavement Failures
compound curves
Types of Horizontal Curves
Superelevation is controlled by 4 factors
30. Must be able to see far enough to be able to cross the road from a stop
compound curves
Horizontal Curves
RHMVH
Departure sight triangle
31. Interstate - Principal Arterial - Minor Arterial - Major & Minor Collector - Local
Types of pavement surfaces
Standard deceleration rate for SSD braking
Rural Functional Classes
Function of Roads
32. Two curves with different radii connected back to back in the same direction
VPC
Elements of Design
Geometric Design
broken back
33. Principal Arterial (freeway is the highest class) - Minor Arterial - Collector - Local Roads and Streets
Geometric Design
veritcal alignment
Functional Classes
Intersection Sight Distance
34. Climate conditions - terrain - type of area (rural or urban); and frequency of slow moving vehicles
Superelevation is controlled by 4 factors
Standard PRT for SSD
function of pavements
Vertical Curves