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Test your basic knowledge |
Transportation Engineering
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
engineering
Instructions:
Answer 34 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. 2.5
Standard PRT for SSD
Horizontal Curves
Intersection Sight Distance
Basis for Design
2. Multiple curves connected directly together go from large radii to smaller radii (similar to spiral curves)
Design Speed
Types of Pavement Failures
Stopping Sight Distance
compound curves
3. Rate per million entering vehicles
When to apply DSD
RMEV
Horizontal Curves
Operating Speed
4. Interchanges or intersections with unexpected or unusal maneuvers; changes in cross sectionl areas of concentrated demand
When to apply DSD
Rural Functional Classes
Elements of Design
Factors that affect design
5. Grades - length
compound curves
veritcal alignment
Rural Functional Classes
broken back
6. Vertical point of curvature; PVC = PVI - g1^2(L)/2
Approach sight triangle
RMEV
Running Speed
VPC
7. Must be able to see far enough to be able to cross the road from a stop
horizontal alignment
Departure sight triangle
Standard deceleration rate for SSD braking
Types of Horizontal Curves
8. Distance required to permit control of the vehicle to avoid collisions
Standard PRT for SSD
horizontal alignment
Intersection Sight Distance
Design Speed
9. Mobility & Access
Basis for Design
Intersection Sight Distance
Function of Roads
Rural Functional Classes
10. Speed without any impacts of delay (TMS)
VPC
Geometric Design
Rural Functional Classes
Running Speed
11. The distance required to react and brake -- does not impact geometric design until it is applied to the characteristics of design such as vertical curve length
Intersection Sight Distance
RHMVH
Stopping Sight Distance
compound curves
12. Vertical point of tangency; PVT = PVI + g2^2(L)/2
VPT
horizontal alignment
Rural Functional Classes
function of pavements
13. Two curves with different radii connected back to back in the same direction
broken back
Approach sight triangle
Vertical Curves
RMEV
14. Asphalt: alligator - longitudinal - reflection - pothole - rutting - pumping --- Concrete: corner breaks - durability cracks - longitudinal crack - joint seal failure - scaling/spalling - blowup
Operating Speed
Functional Classes
Running Speed
Types of Pavement Failures
15. Principal Arterial (freeway is the highest class) - Minor Arterial - Collector - Local Roads and Streets
RMEV
Types of Pavement Failures
Operating Speed
Functional Classes
16. 11.2 fps^2
Standard PRT for SSD
Standard deceleration rate for SSD braking
Elements of Design
Intersection Sight Distance
17. Curves - curves with spirals - broken back - compound curves - reverse curves
compound curves
When to apply DSD
RMEV
Types of Horizontal Curves
18. Design for function NOT volume; (Ex. Roads designed only on volume: Briarcrest Drive and Rock Prairie Rd)
When to apply DSD
Basis for Design
function of pavements
Standard PRT for SSD
19. Infrastructure - vehicles - operators
Basis for Design
RMEV
Factors that affect design
Design Speed
20. Superelevation - side friction - radius
Departure sight triangle
horizontal alignment
Urban Functional Classes
Stopping Sight Distance
21. Provide lateral guidance and support vehicles
function of pavements
When to apply DSD
Stopping Sight Distance
Vertical Curves
22. Selected speed used to determine the various geometric design features of the roadway (controls your horizontal adn vertical curves)
Design Speed
Horizontal Curves
Basis for Design
Approach sight triangle
23. Climate conditions - terrain - type of area (rural or urban); and frequency of slow moving vehicles
RHMVH
Superelevation is controlled by 4 factors
broken back
Approach sight triangle
24. Uses circular curves for constant radius; curves require superelevation; the length is measured along the curve between its beginning and ending point
Horizontal Curves
Rural Functional Classes
horizontal alignment
Functional Classes
25. Must be able to see far enough to stop before the intersection
Function of Roads
Approach sight triangle
compound curves
VPT
26. Rate per hundred million vehicle miles of travel
Operating Speed
Elements of Design
RHMVH
Function of Roads
27. Sight distance - horizontal alignment - vertical alignment - combo of vert. and horiz. alignment - minimum cross slope - edge radii - ISD - freeway ramp junctions - horiz. and vert. clearances
Superelevation is controlled by 4 factors
Elements of Design
Rural Functional Classes
Types of Horizontal Curves
28. Roadways: AASHTO Green Book & TxDOT Roadway Design Manual Rail: American Railway Eng. Ass.
Factors that affect design
Design Standard References: Roadways & Rail
broken back
Types of Horizontal Curves
29. Term used to describe the way in which highway designers try to fit the highway to the terrain while maintaining design standards fro safety and performance
Geometric Design
Basis for Design
Factors that affect design
Intersection Sight Distance
30. Uses parabolic curve for variable radius; length is determined by the rate of change; length along the curve is the projected horizontal distance
Running Speed
Vertical Curves
Factors that affect design
Elements of Design
31. Interstate - Principal Arterial - Minor Arterial - Major & Minor Collector - Local
Rural Functional Classes
veritcal alignment
Function of Roads
When to apply DSD
32. Average speed of drivers (SMS)
Approach sight triangle
compound curves
Operating Speed
Intersection Sight Distance
33. Flexible: asphalt concrete; rigid: portland cement concrete
veritcal alignment
VPT
function of pavements
Types of pavement surfaces
34. Interstate + Freeway/Expressway - Principal Arterial - Minor Arterial - Collector - Local
Operating Speed
VPT
Urban Functional Classes
Design Speed