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Test your basic knowledge |
Transportation Engineering
Subject
:
engineering
Instructions:
Answer
34
questions in
20 minutes
.
2 minutes extra for reading the instructions.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. 2.5
Vertical Curves
Operating Speed
Stopping Sight Distance
Standard PRT for SSD
2. Sight distance - horizontal alignment - vertical alignment - combo of vert. and horiz. alignment - minimum cross slope - edge radii - ISD - freeway ramp junctions - horiz. and vert. clearances
Elements of Design
Standard PRT for SSD
Superelevation is controlled by 4 factors
Rural Functional Classes
3. Design for function NOT volume; (Ex. Roads designed only on volume: Briarcrest Drive and Rock Prairie Rd)
VPC
Design Speed
Basis for Design
Operating Speed
4. Provide lateral guidance and support vehicles
function of pavements
Factors that affect design
veritcal alignment
RHMVH
5. Grades - length
veritcal alignment
Types of pavement surfaces
When to apply DSD
Basis for Design
6. Flexible: asphalt concrete; rigid: portland cement concrete
Types of pavement surfaces
When to apply DSD
Standard PRT for SSD
Vertical Curves
7. The distance required to react and brake -- does not impact geometric design until it is applied to the characteristics of design such as vertical curve length
Stopping Sight Distance
Types of Horizontal Curves
Departure sight triangle
Design Speed
8. Interstate - Principal Arterial - Minor Arterial - Major & Minor Collector - Local
Rural Functional Classes
horizontal alignment
Functional Classes
Vertical Curves
9. Principal Arterial (freeway is the highest class) - Minor Arterial - Collector - Local Roads and Streets
Standard deceleration rate for SSD braking
Functional Classes
VPT
function of pavements
10. Distance required to permit control of the vehicle to avoid collisions
Intersection Sight Distance
horizontal alignment
Horizontal Curves
Standard deceleration rate for SSD braking
11. 11.2 fps^2
Standard deceleration rate for SSD braking
RHMVH
Rural Functional Classes
veritcal alignment
12. Asphalt: alligator - longitudinal - reflection - pothole - rutting - pumping --- Concrete: corner breaks - durability cracks - longitudinal crack - joint seal failure - scaling/spalling - blowup
Basis for Design
Functional Classes
Design Speed
Types of Pavement Failures
13. Roadways: AASHTO Green Book & TxDOT Roadway Design Manual Rail: American Railway Eng. Ass.
Design Standard References: Roadways & Rail
Basis for Design
function of pavements
Factors that affect design
14. Rate per hundred million vehicle miles of travel
Function of Roads
Standard deceleration rate for SSD braking
RHMVH
Basis for Design
15. Interchanges or intersections with unexpected or unusal maneuvers; changes in cross sectionl areas of concentrated demand
When to apply DSD
Running Speed
Rural Functional Classes
Vertical Curves
16. Interstate + Freeway/Expressway - Principal Arterial - Minor Arterial - Collector - Local
Urban Functional Classes
Standard PRT for SSD
Design Standard References: Roadways & Rail
Types of Pavement Failures
17. Vertical point of curvature; PVC = PVI - g1^2(L)/2
Functional Classes
Design Speed
VPC
Horizontal Curves
18. Rate per million entering vehicles
RMEV
Design Speed
Intersection Sight Distance
Vertical Curves
19. Average speed of drivers (SMS)
Operating Speed
Departure sight triangle
compound curves
Design Standard References: Roadways & Rail
20. Superelevation - side friction - radius
Operating Speed
Horizontal Curves
Intersection Sight Distance
horizontal alignment
21. Term used to describe the way in which highway designers try to fit the highway to the terrain while maintaining design standards fro safety and performance
Operating Speed
VPC
Intersection Sight Distance
Geometric Design
22. Vertical point of tangency; PVT = PVI + g2^2(L)/2
VPT
Vertical Curves
compound curves
Standard deceleration rate for SSD braking
23. Infrastructure - vehicles - operators
Rural Functional Classes
Types of Horizontal Curves
Factors that affect design
Running Speed
24. Uses parabolic curve for variable radius; length is determined by the rate of change; length along the curve is the projected horizontal distance
Superelevation is controlled by 4 factors
Approach sight triangle
Vertical Curves
Geometric Design
25. Selected speed used to determine the various geometric design features of the roadway (controls your horizontal adn vertical curves)
Geometric Design
Rural Functional Classes
Design Speed
Design Standard References: Roadways & Rail
26. Speed without any impacts of delay (TMS)
Running Speed
Standard deceleration rate for SSD braking
Geometric Design
Intersection Sight Distance
27. Mobility & Access
Standard PRT for SSD
Factors that affect design
Design Standard References: Roadways & Rail
Function of Roads
28. Must be able to see far enough to stop before the intersection
VPT
Function of Roads
Approach sight triangle
Vertical Curves
29. Multiple curves connected directly together go from large radii to smaller radii (similar to spiral curves)
Functional Classes
compound curves
Intersection Sight Distance
RHMVH
30. Climate conditions - terrain - type of area (rural or urban); and frequency of slow moving vehicles
Superelevation is controlled by 4 factors
Stopping Sight Distance
compound curves
Vertical Curves
31. Two curves with different radii connected back to back in the same direction
broken back
Rural Functional Classes
Horizontal Curves
RMEV
32. Curves - curves with spirals - broken back - compound curves - reverse curves
Types of Horizontal Curves
Running Speed
Horizontal Curves
Standard PRT for SSD
33. Uses circular curves for constant radius; curves require superelevation; the length is measured along the curve between its beginning and ending point
horizontal alignment
Horizontal Curves
Factors that affect design
Stopping Sight Distance
34. Must be able to see far enough to be able to cross the road from a stop
Departure sight triangle
Superelevation is controlled by 4 factors
RHMVH
RMEV