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Test your basic knowledge |
Transportation Engineering
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
engineering
Instructions:
Answer 34 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Rate per hundred million vehicle miles of travel
RHMVH
Elements of Design
When to apply DSD
function of pavements
2. Must be able to see far enough to be able to cross the road from a stop
compound curves
Intersection Sight Distance
Departure sight triangle
Design Standard References: Roadways & Rail
3. Design for function NOT volume; (Ex. Roads designed only on volume: Briarcrest Drive and Rock Prairie Rd)
Types of Pavement Failures
Functional Classes
Elements of Design
Basis for Design
4. The distance required to react and brake -- does not impact geometric design until it is applied to the characteristics of design such as vertical curve length
When to apply DSD
Horizontal Curves
RHMVH
Stopping Sight Distance
5. Flexible: asphalt concrete; rigid: portland cement concrete
function of pavements
Departure sight triangle
Types of Pavement Failures
Types of pavement surfaces
6. Grades - length
VPC
Intersection Sight Distance
veritcal alignment
horizontal alignment
7. Term used to describe the way in which highway designers try to fit the highway to the terrain while maintaining design standards fro safety and performance
broken back
function of pavements
Geometric Design
RHMVH
8. Must be able to see far enough to stop before the intersection
Approach sight triangle
Departure sight triangle
Urban Functional Classes
Horizontal Curves
9. Infrastructure - vehicles - operators
compound curves
Design Standard References: Roadways & Rail
When to apply DSD
Factors that affect design
10. Selected speed used to determine the various geometric design features of the roadway (controls your horizontal adn vertical curves)
function of pavements
RHMVH
When to apply DSD
Design Speed
11. Sight distance - horizontal alignment - vertical alignment - combo of vert. and horiz. alignment - minimum cross slope - edge radii - ISD - freeway ramp junctions - horiz. and vert. clearances
Geometric Design
Design Speed
compound curves
Elements of Design
12. Mobility & Access
Types of pavement surfaces
Function of Roads
Approach sight triangle
Standard PRT for SSD
13. Principal Arterial (freeway is the highest class) - Minor Arterial - Collector - Local Roads and Streets
Design Standard References: Roadways & Rail
Functional Classes
Urban Functional Classes
Types of Horizontal Curves
14. Distance required to permit control of the vehicle to avoid collisions
veritcal alignment
Intersection Sight Distance
broken back
Elements of Design
15. Vertical point of curvature; PVC = PVI - g1^2(L)/2
Urban Functional Classes
veritcal alignment
Factors that affect design
VPC
16. Vertical point of tangency; PVT = PVI + g2^2(L)/2
VPT
Function of Roads
Intersection Sight Distance
Operating Speed
17. Curves - curves with spirals - broken back - compound curves - reverse curves
Types of Horizontal Curves
Horizontal Curves
RHMVH
When to apply DSD
18. Uses parabolic curve for variable radius; length is determined by the rate of change; length along the curve is the projected horizontal distance
Horizontal Curves
Types of Pavement Failures
Vertical Curves
Departure sight triangle
19. Average speed of drivers (SMS)
Elements of Design
broken back
Operating Speed
When to apply DSD
20. Interstate - Principal Arterial - Minor Arterial - Major & Minor Collector - Local
Design Speed
Design Standard References: Roadways & Rail
Rural Functional Classes
Standard deceleration rate for SSD braking
21. Asphalt: alligator - longitudinal - reflection - pothole - rutting - pumping --- Concrete: corner breaks - durability cracks - longitudinal crack - joint seal failure - scaling/spalling - blowup
Types of Pavement Failures
Horizontal Curves
veritcal alignment
broken back
22. Provide lateral guidance and support vehicles
Factors that affect design
function of pavements
Intersection Sight Distance
Types of pavement surfaces
23. Rate per million entering vehicles
Intersection Sight Distance
Running Speed
RMEV
Elements of Design
24. 11.2 fps^2
Types of Pavement Failures
Standard deceleration rate for SSD braking
Operating Speed
Intersection Sight Distance
25. Two curves with different radii connected back to back in the same direction
broken back
veritcal alignment
compound curves
Standard deceleration rate for SSD braking
26. Roadways: AASHTO Green Book & TxDOT Roadway Design Manual Rail: American Railway Eng. Ass.
Function of Roads
Design Standard References: Roadways & Rail
Horizontal Curves
Elements of Design
27. 2.5
Factors that affect design
Standard PRT for SSD
broken back
VPT
28. Interchanges or intersections with unexpected or unusal maneuvers; changes in cross sectionl areas of concentrated demand
Stopping Sight Distance
When to apply DSD
broken back
Standard deceleration rate for SSD braking
29. Multiple curves connected directly together go from large radii to smaller radii (similar to spiral curves)
Approach sight triangle
function of pavements
Basis for Design
compound curves
30. Superelevation - side friction - radius
horizontal alignment
Design Speed
Functional Classes
Factors that affect design
31. Interstate + Freeway/Expressway - Principal Arterial - Minor Arterial - Collector - Local
Vertical Curves
Design Standard References: Roadways & Rail
Rural Functional Classes
Urban Functional Classes
32. Uses circular curves for constant radius; curves require superelevation; the length is measured along the curve between its beginning and ending point
Design Standard References: Roadways & Rail
VPC
Operating Speed
Horizontal Curves
33. Speed without any impacts of delay (TMS)
RMEV
RHMVH
Running Speed
veritcal alignment
34. Climate conditions - terrain - type of area (rural or urban); and frequency of slow moving vehicles
Superelevation is controlled by 4 factors
VPT
Running Speed
Departure sight triangle