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Test your basic knowledge |
Transportation Engineering
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
engineering
Instructions:
Answer 34 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Grades - length
Design Speed
Basis for Design
veritcal alignment
Types of Horizontal Curves
2. The distance required to react and brake -- does not impact geometric design until it is applied to the characteristics of design such as vertical curve length
RMEV
Departure sight triangle
Approach sight triangle
Stopping Sight Distance
3. Provide lateral guidance and support vehicles
Types of Pavement Failures
Design Speed
function of pavements
Stopping Sight Distance
4. Principal Arterial (freeway is the highest class) - Minor Arterial - Collector - Local Roads and Streets
Geometric Design
horizontal alignment
Functional Classes
Standard deceleration rate for SSD braking
5. Sight distance - horizontal alignment - vertical alignment - combo of vert. and horiz. alignment - minimum cross slope - edge radii - ISD - freeway ramp junctions - horiz. and vert. clearances
Functional Classes
Elements of Design
Geometric Design
Standard deceleration rate for SSD braking
6. Climate conditions - terrain - type of area (rural or urban); and frequency of slow moving vehicles
VPC
Superelevation is controlled by 4 factors
VPT
Factors that affect design
7. Rate per million entering vehicles
Functional Classes
Function of Roads
RMEV
Intersection Sight Distance
8. 11.2 fps^2
Standard PRT for SSD
horizontal alignment
Elements of Design
Standard deceleration rate for SSD braking
9. Uses parabolic curve for variable radius; length is determined by the rate of change; length along the curve is the projected horizontal distance
Geometric Design
Rural Functional Classes
Vertical Curves
Superelevation is controlled by 4 factors
10. Curves - curves with spirals - broken back - compound curves - reverse curves
Types of Horizontal Curves
veritcal alignment
Urban Functional Classes
Running Speed
11. Must be able to see far enough to stop before the intersection
Superelevation is controlled by 4 factors
RHMVH
Approach sight triangle
Stopping Sight Distance
12. 2.5
Elements of Design
Departure sight triangle
Running Speed
Standard PRT for SSD
13. Distance required to permit control of the vehicle to avoid collisions
broken back
Intersection Sight Distance
Functional Classes
Stopping Sight Distance
14. Multiple curves connected directly together go from large radii to smaller radii (similar to spiral curves)
compound curves
When to apply DSD
Elements of Design
Standard PRT for SSD
15. Term used to describe the way in which highway designers try to fit the highway to the terrain while maintaining design standards fro safety and performance
Function of Roads
Geometric Design
Basis for Design
When to apply DSD
16. Rate per hundred million vehicle miles of travel
Standard deceleration rate for SSD braking
Rural Functional Classes
Types of pavement surfaces
RHMVH
17. Design for function NOT volume; (Ex. Roads designed only on volume: Briarcrest Drive and Rock Prairie Rd)
veritcal alignment
Geometric Design
Basis for Design
Types of Horizontal Curves
18. Flexible: asphalt concrete; rigid: portland cement concrete
Function of Roads
VPC
Types of pavement surfaces
function of pavements
19. Asphalt: alligator - longitudinal - reflection - pothole - rutting - pumping --- Concrete: corner breaks - durability cracks - longitudinal crack - joint seal failure - scaling/spalling - blowup
Superelevation is controlled by 4 factors
RHMVH
Types of Pavement Failures
Approach sight triangle
20. Must be able to see far enough to be able to cross the road from a stop
When to apply DSD
Operating Speed
Departure sight triangle
Function of Roads
21. Speed without any impacts of delay (TMS)
Running Speed
Approach sight triangle
When to apply DSD
broken back
22. Uses circular curves for constant radius; curves require superelevation; the length is measured along the curve between its beginning and ending point
Horizontal Curves
Superelevation is controlled by 4 factors
Function of Roads
VPT
23. Vertical point of tangency; PVT = PVI + g2^2(L)/2
Design Standard References: Roadways & Rail
VPT
Standard PRT for SSD
Stopping Sight Distance
24. Average speed of drivers (SMS)
Standard deceleration rate for SSD braking
Factors that affect design
Operating Speed
Types of pavement surfaces
25. Interchanges or intersections with unexpected or unusal maneuvers; changes in cross sectionl areas of concentrated demand
When to apply DSD
Urban Functional Classes
Functional Classes
RMEV
26. Vertical point of curvature; PVC = PVI - g1^2(L)/2
RHMVH
Rural Functional Classes
Standard deceleration rate for SSD braking
VPC
27. Interstate + Freeway/Expressway - Principal Arterial - Minor Arterial - Collector - Local
horizontal alignment
Urban Functional Classes
Departure sight triangle
compound curves
28. Two curves with different radii connected back to back in the same direction
Types of Pavement Failures
Basis for Design
Superelevation is controlled by 4 factors
broken back
29. Selected speed used to determine the various geometric design features of the roadway (controls your horizontal adn vertical curves)
Types of Pavement Failures
Design Speed
Operating Speed
function of pavements
30. Roadways: AASHTO Green Book & TxDOT Roadway Design Manual Rail: American Railway Eng. Ass.
Design Standard References: Roadways & Rail
Rural Functional Classes
Types of pavement surfaces
Superelevation is controlled by 4 factors
31. Infrastructure - vehicles - operators
Types of Horizontal Curves
Factors that affect design
Standard PRT for SSD
Design Speed
32. Mobility & Access
Departure sight triangle
Geometric Design
Vertical Curves
Function of Roads
33. Superelevation - side friction - radius
horizontal alignment
Horizontal Curves
Function of Roads
Design Speed
34. Interstate - Principal Arterial - Minor Arterial - Major & Minor Collector - Local
Function of Roads
Running Speed
broken back
Rural Functional Classes