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Test your basic knowledge |
Transportation Engineering
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
engineering
Instructions:
Answer 34 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Rate per hundred million vehicle miles of travel
VPC
Standard PRT for SSD
RHMVH
Standard deceleration rate for SSD braking
2. Must be able to see far enough to be able to cross the road from a stop
Running Speed
Vertical Curves
Factors that affect design
Departure sight triangle
3. Vertical point of tangency; PVT = PVI + g2^2(L)/2
Horizontal Curves
Urban Functional Classes
VPT
Stopping Sight Distance
4. Uses circular curves for constant radius; curves require superelevation; the length is measured along the curve between its beginning and ending point
VPC
Horizontal Curves
Stopping Sight Distance
Standard deceleration rate for SSD braking
5. Selected speed used to determine the various geometric design features of the roadway (controls your horizontal adn vertical curves)
Horizontal Curves
Factors that affect design
Operating Speed
Design Speed
6. Infrastructure - vehicles - operators
Design Speed
Urban Functional Classes
Factors that affect design
Standard deceleration rate for SSD braking
7. Design for function NOT volume; (Ex. Roads designed only on volume: Briarcrest Drive and Rock Prairie Rd)
Basis for Design
Departure sight triangle
Approach sight triangle
Standard deceleration rate for SSD braking
8. Two curves with different radii connected back to back in the same direction
Types of Horizontal Curves
broken back
RHMVH
Urban Functional Classes
9. 2.5
Standard PRT for SSD
broken back
Approach sight triangle
Types of Pavement Failures
10. Must be able to see far enough to stop before the intersection
Approach sight triangle
Types of Horizontal Curves
Functional Classes
VPC
11. Superelevation - side friction - radius
VPC
horizontal alignment
Types of pavement surfaces
Basis for Design
12. Average speed of drivers (SMS)
VPC
horizontal alignment
Operating Speed
Horizontal Curves
13. Term used to describe the way in which highway designers try to fit the highway to the terrain while maintaining design standards fro safety and performance
Geometric Design
compound curves
Horizontal Curves
Basis for Design
14. Climate conditions - terrain - type of area (rural or urban); and frequency of slow moving vehicles
Superelevation is controlled by 4 factors
Standard PRT for SSD
Types of Horizontal Curves
RHMVH
15. Sight distance - horizontal alignment - vertical alignment - combo of vert. and horiz. alignment - minimum cross slope - edge radii - ISD - freeway ramp junctions - horiz. and vert. clearances
Elements of Design
Horizontal Curves
Types of Pavement Failures
VPC
16. Vertical point of curvature; PVC = PVI - g1^2(L)/2
Elements of Design
When to apply DSD
VPC
Standard deceleration rate for SSD braking
17. Interchanges or intersections with unexpected or unusal maneuvers; changes in cross sectionl areas of concentrated demand
Basis for Design
When to apply DSD
Design Standard References: Roadways & Rail
Operating Speed
18. Uses parabolic curve for variable radius; length is determined by the rate of change; length along the curve is the projected horizontal distance
Approach sight triangle
Vertical Curves
Superelevation is controlled by 4 factors
Rural Functional Classes
19. Interstate - Principal Arterial - Minor Arterial - Major & Minor Collector - Local
Factors that affect design
Rural Functional Classes
Running Speed
VPT
20. Mobility & Access
Elements of Design
Design Speed
VPT
Function of Roads
21. Curves - curves with spirals - broken back - compound curves - reverse curves
Types of Horizontal Curves
Superelevation is controlled by 4 factors
Horizontal Curves
Function of Roads
22. The distance required to react and brake -- does not impact geometric design until it is applied to the characteristics of design such as vertical curve length
Stopping Sight Distance
Operating Speed
RMEV
Elements of Design
23. Rate per million entering vehicles
Function of Roads
RMEV
Functional Classes
Types of pavement surfaces
24. Distance required to permit control of the vehicle to avoid collisions
Running Speed
Intersection Sight Distance
Factors that affect design
Standard deceleration rate for SSD braking
25. Speed without any impacts of delay (TMS)
Running Speed
Superelevation is controlled by 4 factors
VPC
Factors that affect design
26. Interstate + Freeway/Expressway - Principal Arterial - Minor Arterial - Collector - Local
VPT
Types of pavement surfaces
Departure sight triangle
Urban Functional Classes
27. Roadways: AASHTO Green Book & TxDOT Roadway Design Manual Rail: American Railway Eng. Ass.
Design Standard References: Roadways & Rail
Standard deceleration rate for SSD braking
Function of Roads
Intersection Sight Distance
28. Principal Arterial (freeway is the highest class) - Minor Arterial - Collector - Local Roads and Streets
Functional Classes
broken back
Departure sight triangle
RHMVH
29. Grades - length
Urban Functional Classes
veritcal alignment
VPC
Basis for Design
30. Asphalt: alligator - longitudinal - reflection - pothole - rutting - pumping --- Concrete: corner breaks - durability cracks - longitudinal crack - joint seal failure - scaling/spalling - blowup
VPT
VPC
Types of Horizontal Curves
Types of Pavement Failures
31. Multiple curves connected directly together go from large radii to smaller radii (similar to spiral curves)
VPT
Design Speed
Running Speed
compound curves
32. 11.2 fps^2
RMEV
Factors that affect design
Standard deceleration rate for SSD braking
Operating Speed
33. Flexible: asphalt concrete; rigid: portland cement concrete
Types of pavement surfaces
Functional Classes
Approach sight triangle
Function of Roads
34. Provide lateral guidance and support vehicles
Elements of Design
function of pavements
Superelevation is controlled by 4 factors
Function of Roads