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Test your basic knowledge |
Transportation Engineering
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
engineering
Instructions:
Answer
34
questions in
15 minutes
.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Uses circular curves for constant radius; curves require superelevation; the length is measured along the curve between its beginning and ending point
VPT
Departure sight triangle
Horizontal Curves
broken back
2. Climate conditions - terrain - type of area (rural or urban); and frequency of slow moving vehicles
Intersection Sight Distance
Superelevation is controlled by 4 factors
Design Speed
broken back
3. Grades - length
Intersection Sight Distance
compound curves
RHMVH
veritcal alignment
4. Infrastructure - vehicles - operators
Functional Classes
Factors that affect design
broken back
Design Standard References: Roadways & Rail
5. Vertical point of curvature; PVC = PVI - g1^2(L)/2
Basis for Design
Superelevation is controlled by 4 factors
Stopping Sight Distance
VPC
6. Term used to describe the way in which highway designers try to fit the highway to the terrain while maintaining design standards fro safety and performance
VPC
VPT
Geometric Design
Superelevation is controlled by 4 factors
7. Mobility & Access
Departure sight triangle
Function of Roads
Superelevation is controlled by 4 factors
compound curves
8. Vertical point of tangency; PVT = PVI + g2^2(L)/2
Rural Functional Classes
VPT
Geometric Design
Operating Speed
9. Multiple curves connected directly together go from large radii to smaller radii (similar to spiral curves)
compound curves
Function of Roads
Types of Horizontal Curves
Stopping Sight Distance
10. Interchanges or intersections with unexpected or unusal maneuvers; changes in cross sectionl areas of concentrated demand
compound curves
When to apply DSD
Standard deceleration rate for SSD braking
VPC
11. Roadways: AASHTO Green Book & TxDOT Roadway Design Manual Rail: American Railway Eng. Ass.
Departure sight triangle
Vertical Curves
Elements of Design
Design Standard References: Roadways & Rail
12. Two curves with different radii connected back to back in the same direction
broken back
RMEV
Stopping Sight Distance
Design Speed
13. Principal Arterial (freeway is the highest class) - Minor Arterial - Collector - Local Roads and Streets
VPC
Functional Classes
RMEV
Geometric Design
14. Rate per hundred million vehicle miles of travel
Types of pavement surfaces
RHMVH
Vertical Curves
Running Speed
15. Interstate + Freeway/Expressway - Principal Arterial - Minor Arterial - Collector - Local
Functional Classes
Urban Functional Classes
Standard PRT for SSD
Stopping Sight Distance
16. Speed without any impacts of delay (TMS)
Departure sight triangle
Geometric Design
Running Speed
Rural Functional Classes
17. Flexible: asphalt concrete; rigid: portland cement concrete
horizontal alignment
Types of pavement surfaces
Elements of Design
Urban Functional Classes
18. Superelevation - side friction - radius
Intersection Sight Distance
Horizontal Curves
Departure sight triangle
horizontal alignment
19. Uses parabolic curve for variable radius; length is determined by the rate of change; length along the curve is the projected horizontal distance
Vertical Curves
veritcal alignment
Basis for Design
Types of Horizontal Curves
20. Rate per million entering vehicles
Factors that affect design
broken back
RMEV
Urban Functional Classes
21. Must be able to see far enough to stop before the intersection
function of pavements
Approach sight triangle
Design Speed
Types of Pavement Failures
22. Average speed of drivers (SMS)
Rural Functional Classes
Elements of Design
Approach sight triangle
Operating Speed
23. Must be able to see far enough to be able to cross the road from a stop
Departure sight triangle
Operating Speed
compound curves
Basis for Design
24. 2.5
VPC
VPT
Standard PRT for SSD
Horizontal Curves
25. 11.2 fps^2
function of pavements
VPC
Standard deceleration rate for SSD braking
Stopping Sight Distance
26. Asphalt: alligator - longitudinal - reflection - pothole - rutting - pumping --- Concrete: corner breaks - durability cracks - longitudinal crack - joint seal failure - scaling/spalling - blowup
Types of Pavement Failures
Types of Horizontal Curves
Running Speed
Superelevation is controlled by 4 factors
27. Provide lateral guidance and support vehicles
Basis for Design
function of pavements
Superelevation is controlled by 4 factors
Design Standard References: Roadways & Rail
28. Distance required to permit control of the vehicle to avoid collisions
Intersection Sight Distance
Function of Roads
Vertical Curves
Geometric Design
29. Sight distance - horizontal alignment - vertical alignment - combo of vert. and horiz. alignment - minimum cross slope - edge radii - ISD - freeway ramp junctions - horiz. and vert. clearances
VPT
Types of Horizontal Curves
veritcal alignment
Elements of Design
30. Curves - curves with spirals - broken back - compound curves - reverse curves
Factors that affect design
veritcal alignment
When to apply DSD
Types of Horizontal Curves
31. Interstate - Principal Arterial - Minor Arterial - Major & Minor Collector - Local
horizontal alignment
Rural Functional Classes
Urban Functional Classes
Superelevation is controlled by 4 factors
32. Design for function NOT volume; (Ex. Roads designed only on volume: Briarcrest Drive and Rock Prairie Rd)
RMEV
Basis for Design
Intersection Sight Distance
Vertical Curves
33. The distance required to react and brake -- does not impact geometric design until it is applied to the characteristics of design such as vertical curve length
Stopping Sight Distance
veritcal alignment
Functional Classes
Departure sight triangle
34. Selected speed used to determine the various geometric design features of the roadway (controls your horizontal adn vertical curves)
VPC
Function of Roads
horizontal alignment
Design Speed