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Test your basic knowledge |
Transportation Engineering
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
engineering
Instructions:
Answer 34 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The distance required to react and brake -- does not impact geometric design until it is applied to the characteristics of design such as vertical curve length
Departure sight triangle
VPC
Stopping Sight Distance
Functional Classes
2. Vertical point of tangency; PVT = PVI + g2^2(L)/2
Types of Horizontal Curves
Standard deceleration rate for SSD braking
horizontal alignment
VPT
3. Principal Arterial (freeway is the highest class) - Minor Arterial - Collector - Local Roads and Streets
VPC
Functional Classes
Function of Roads
Standard deceleration rate for SSD braking
4. Selected speed used to determine the various geometric design features of the roadway (controls your horizontal adn vertical curves)
Geometric Design
broken back
Design Speed
RHMVH
5. 11.2 fps^2
Stopping Sight Distance
Operating Speed
Approach sight triangle
Standard deceleration rate for SSD braking
6. Term used to describe the way in which highway designers try to fit the highway to the terrain while maintaining design standards fro safety and performance
Standard deceleration rate for SSD braking
Function of Roads
RMEV
Geometric Design
7. Climate conditions - terrain - type of area (rural or urban); and frequency of slow moving vehicles
Elements of Design
Superelevation is controlled by 4 factors
Running Speed
function of pavements
8. Superelevation - side friction - radius
Intersection Sight Distance
Geometric Design
horizontal alignment
Design Standard References: Roadways & Rail
9. Infrastructure - vehicles - operators
RHMVH
Factors that affect design
Horizontal Curves
Design Speed
10. Flexible: asphalt concrete; rigid: portland cement concrete
Superelevation is controlled by 4 factors
Types of pavement surfaces
Standard PRT for SSD
Vertical Curves
11. Grades - length
Functional Classes
Types of Pavement Failures
veritcal alignment
horizontal alignment
12. Must be able to see far enough to stop before the intersection
Standard PRT for SSD
RMEV
Approach sight triangle
Design Speed
13. 2.5
Design Standard References: Roadways & Rail
Running Speed
Vertical Curves
Standard PRT for SSD
14. Mobility & Access
Geometric Design
Function of Roads
VPT
Rural Functional Classes
15. Rate per million entering vehicles
horizontal alignment
RMEV
Operating Speed
Basis for Design
16. Provide lateral guidance and support vehicles
Vertical Curves
function of pavements
Superelevation is controlled by 4 factors
Urban Functional Classes
17. Two curves with different radii connected back to back in the same direction
function of pavements
Types of Horizontal Curves
broken back
Types of pavement surfaces
18. Uses parabolic curve for variable radius; length is determined by the rate of change; length along the curve is the projected horizontal distance
Approach sight triangle
Superelevation is controlled by 4 factors
Design Standard References: Roadways & Rail
Vertical Curves
19. Speed without any impacts of delay (TMS)
Approach sight triangle
Urban Functional Classes
Types of pavement surfaces
Running Speed
20. Average speed of drivers (SMS)
Operating Speed
Approach sight triangle
Departure sight triangle
Basis for Design
21. Design for function NOT volume; (Ex. Roads designed only on volume: Briarcrest Drive and Rock Prairie Rd)
Basis for Design
Intersection Sight Distance
Function of Roads
function of pavements
22. Interstate - Principal Arterial - Minor Arterial - Major & Minor Collector - Local
Rural Functional Classes
Intersection Sight Distance
Design Standard References: Roadways & Rail
Vertical Curves
23. Must be able to see far enough to be able to cross the road from a stop
Departure sight triangle
RHMVH
Urban Functional Classes
veritcal alignment
24. Distance required to permit control of the vehicle to avoid collisions
Rural Functional Classes
Elements of Design
veritcal alignment
Intersection Sight Distance
25. Interstate + Freeway/Expressway - Principal Arterial - Minor Arterial - Collector - Local
Urban Functional Classes
Approach sight triangle
RMEV
VPT
26. Uses circular curves for constant radius; curves require superelevation; the length is measured along the curve between its beginning and ending point
Intersection Sight Distance
Departure sight triangle
Design Standard References: Roadways & Rail
Horizontal Curves
27. Multiple curves connected directly together go from large radii to smaller radii (similar to spiral curves)
Geometric Design
compound curves
Approach sight triangle
Running Speed
28. Curves - curves with spirals - broken back - compound curves - reverse curves
Elements of Design
horizontal alignment
Function of Roads
Types of Horizontal Curves
29. Interchanges or intersections with unexpected or unusal maneuvers; changes in cross sectionl areas of concentrated demand
horizontal alignment
When to apply DSD
VPT
VPC
30. Asphalt: alligator - longitudinal - reflection - pothole - rutting - pumping --- Concrete: corner breaks - durability cracks - longitudinal crack - joint seal failure - scaling/spalling - blowup
Types of Pavement Failures
veritcal alignment
When to apply DSD
Stopping Sight Distance
31. Sight distance - horizontal alignment - vertical alignment - combo of vert. and horiz. alignment - minimum cross slope - edge radii - ISD - freeway ramp junctions - horiz. and vert. clearances
Factors that affect design
compound curves
Types of Horizontal Curves
Elements of Design
32. Vertical point of curvature; PVC = PVI - g1^2(L)/2
compound curves
Types of Pavement Failures
VPC
Types of pavement surfaces
33. Rate per hundred million vehicle miles of travel
RMEV
Stopping Sight Distance
Design Speed
RHMVH
34. Roadways: AASHTO Green Book & TxDOT Roadway Design Manual Rail: American Railway Eng. Ass.
Functional Classes
Design Standard References: Roadways & Rail
Stopping Sight Distance
Vertical Curves