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Test your basic knowledge |
Transportation Engineering
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
engineering
Instructions:
Answer 34 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Principal Arterial (freeway is the highest class) - Minor Arterial - Collector - Local Roads and Streets
Approach sight triangle
Functional Classes
Types of pavement surfaces
broken back
2. Distance required to permit control of the vehicle to avoid collisions
veritcal alignment
Intersection Sight Distance
Standard deceleration rate for SSD braking
Rural Functional Classes
3. Design for function NOT volume; (Ex. Roads designed only on volume: Briarcrest Drive and Rock Prairie Rd)
VPT
Superelevation is controlled by 4 factors
Basis for Design
Functional Classes
4. Grades - length
VPT
Vertical Curves
Superelevation is controlled by 4 factors
veritcal alignment
5. Must be able to see far enough to be able to cross the road from a stop
Horizontal Curves
Departure sight triangle
Design Standard References: Roadways & Rail
Types of Horizontal Curves
6. Rate per million entering vehicles
RMEV
Rural Functional Classes
Types of pavement surfaces
Running Speed
7. Interstate + Freeway/Expressway - Principal Arterial - Minor Arterial - Collector - Local
Design Speed
Standard deceleration rate for SSD braking
compound curves
Urban Functional Classes
8. Provide lateral guidance and support vehicles
Operating Speed
Standard PRT for SSD
function of pavements
Standard deceleration rate for SSD braking
9. Mobility & Access
Approach sight triangle
Factors that affect design
Function of Roads
Standard deceleration rate for SSD braking
10. Two curves with different radii connected back to back in the same direction
RMEV
Standard deceleration rate for SSD braking
Factors that affect design
broken back
11. Uses parabolic curve for variable radius; length is determined by the rate of change; length along the curve is the projected horizontal distance
Superelevation is controlled by 4 factors
Standard PRT for SSD
Vertical Curves
Urban Functional Classes
12. Superelevation - side friction - radius
horizontal alignment
Intersection Sight Distance
Geometric Design
Departure sight triangle
13. Average speed of drivers (SMS)
Operating Speed
Design Speed
Design Standard References: Roadways & Rail
Stopping Sight Distance
14. Infrastructure - vehicles - operators
VPT
horizontal alignment
Factors that affect design
Types of pavement surfaces
15. The distance required to react and brake -- does not impact geometric design until it is applied to the characteristics of design such as vertical curve length
Stopping Sight Distance
Elements of Design
Geometric Design
Design Standard References: Roadways & Rail
16. Interchanges or intersections with unexpected or unusal maneuvers; changes in cross sectionl areas of concentrated demand
Departure sight triangle
When to apply DSD
Stopping Sight Distance
Types of Horizontal Curves
17. Sight distance - horizontal alignment - vertical alignment - combo of vert. and horiz. alignment - minimum cross slope - edge radii - ISD - freeway ramp junctions - horiz. and vert. clearances
Geometric Design
compound curves
Elements of Design
RMEV
18. Speed without any impacts of delay (TMS)
Basis for Design
Function of Roads
Running Speed
Factors that affect design
19. Selected speed used to determine the various geometric design features of the roadway (controls your horizontal adn vertical curves)
horizontal alignment
Design Speed
Approach sight triangle
Functional Classes
20. Must be able to see far enough to stop before the intersection
Functional Classes
Approach sight triangle
Standard deceleration rate for SSD braking
veritcal alignment
21. 2.5
Intersection Sight Distance
Geometric Design
horizontal alignment
Standard PRT for SSD
22. Rate per hundred million vehicle miles of travel
Types of Pavement Failures
RHMVH
Urban Functional Classes
Elements of Design
23. Term used to describe the way in which highway designers try to fit the highway to the terrain while maintaining design standards fro safety and performance
RMEV
Elements of Design
Geometric Design
Standard deceleration rate for SSD braking
24. Curves - curves with spirals - broken back - compound curves - reverse curves
Stopping Sight Distance
VPT
Types of Horizontal Curves
broken back
25. Vertical point of curvature; PVC = PVI - g1^2(L)/2
Rural Functional Classes
Basis for Design
VPC
Standard deceleration rate for SSD braking
26. Asphalt: alligator - longitudinal - reflection - pothole - rutting - pumping --- Concrete: corner breaks - durability cracks - longitudinal crack - joint seal failure - scaling/spalling - blowup
compound curves
Factors that affect design
Types of Pavement Failures
Types of Horizontal Curves
27. Climate conditions - terrain - type of area (rural or urban); and frequency of slow moving vehicles
Superelevation is controlled by 4 factors
broken back
Elements of Design
Functional Classes
28. Interstate - Principal Arterial - Minor Arterial - Major & Minor Collector - Local
Intersection Sight Distance
Rural Functional Classes
Design Speed
Function of Roads
29. Flexible: asphalt concrete; rigid: portland cement concrete
Types of pavement surfaces
RMEV
Superelevation is controlled by 4 factors
Intersection Sight Distance
30. 11.2 fps^2
Elements of Design
Standard deceleration rate for SSD braking
Stopping Sight Distance
Types of pavement surfaces
31. Multiple curves connected directly together go from large radii to smaller radii (similar to spiral curves)
compound curves
horizontal alignment
RHMVH
Departure sight triangle
32. Uses circular curves for constant radius; curves require superelevation; the length is measured along the curve between its beginning and ending point
Stopping Sight Distance
When to apply DSD
Types of Horizontal Curves
Horizontal Curves
33. Roadways: AASHTO Green Book & TxDOT Roadway Design Manual Rail: American Railway Eng. Ass.
Rural Functional Classes
Approach sight triangle
Design Standard References: Roadways & Rail
broken back
34. Vertical point of tangency; PVT = PVI + g2^2(L)/2
Design Speed
VPT
Rural Functional Classes
Elements of Design