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Test your basic knowledge |
Transportation Engineering
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
engineering
Instructions:
Answer 34 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Asphalt: alligator - longitudinal - reflection - pothole - rutting - pumping --- Concrete: corner breaks - durability cracks - longitudinal crack - joint seal failure - scaling/spalling - blowup
Horizontal Curves
VPT
When to apply DSD
Types of Pavement Failures
2. Speed without any impacts of delay (TMS)
VPT
Standard PRT for SSD
Types of Pavement Failures
Running Speed
3. Must be able to see far enough to be able to cross the road from a stop
Intersection Sight Distance
Rural Functional Classes
Stopping Sight Distance
Departure sight triangle
4. 2.5
Standard PRT for SSD
Types of Horizontal Curves
Design Speed
Running Speed
5. 11.2 fps^2
Standard deceleration rate for SSD braking
horizontal alignment
VPT
RMEV
6. Selected speed used to determine the various geometric design features of the roadway (controls your horizontal adn vertical curves)
Urban Functional Classes
Horizontal Curves
Standard deceleration rate for SSD braking
Design Speed
7. Roadways: AASHTO Green Book & TxDOT Roadway Design Manual Rail: American Railway Eng. Ass.
VPC
Approach sight triangle
Departure sight triangle
Design Standard References: Roadways & Rail
8. Sight distance - horizontal alignment - vertical alignment - combo of vert. and horiz. alignment - minimum cross slope - edge radii - ISD - freeway ramp junctions - horiz. and vert. clearances
Basis for Design
Elements of Design
Approach sight triangle
Geometric Design
9. Must be able to see far enough to stop before the intersection
Approach sight triangle
Stopping Sight Distance
Function of Roads
Intersection Sight Distance
10. Average speed of drivers (SMS)
Intersection Sight Distance
Urban Functional Classes
Operating Speed
veritcal alignment
11. Principal Arterial (freeway is the highest class) - Minor Arterial - Collector - Local Roads and Streets
Superelevation is controlled by 4 factors
When to apply DSD
Functional Classes
function of pavements
12. Mobility & Access
Function of Roads
horizontal alignment
Types of pavement surfaces
Factors that affect design
13. Uses circular curves for constant radius; curves require superelevation; the length is measured along the curve between its beginning and ending point
When to apply DSD
Function of Roads
Horizontal Curves
Urban Functional Classes
14. Uses parabolic curve for variable radius; length is determined by the rate of change; length along the curve is the projected horizontal distance
Intersection Sight Distance
Running Speed
Departure sight triangle
Vertical Curves
15. Flexible: asphalt concrete; rigid: portland cement concrete
Functional Classes
Types of Pavement Failures
Types of pavement surfaces
Factors that affect design
16. Infrastructure - vehicles - operators
Urban Functional Classes
Factors that affect design
VPT
Approach sight triangle
17. The distance required to react and brake -- does not impact geometric design until it is applied to the characteristics of design such as vertical curve length
RMEV
veritcal alignment
Horizontal Curves
Stopping Sight Distance
18. Interstate + Freeway/Expressway - Principal Arterial - Minor Arterial - Collector - Local
When to apply DSD
RMEV
Types of pavement surfaces
Urban Functional Classes
19. Term used to describe the way in which highway designers try to fit the highway to the terrain while maintaining design standards fro safety and performance
Design Standard References: Roadways & Rail
Geometric Design
Superelevation is controlled by 4 factors
RMEV
20. Distance required to permit control of the vehicle to avoid collisions
Intersection Sight Distance
Types of pavement surfaces
Design Speed
Elements of Design
21. Multiple curves connected directly together go from large radii to smaller radii (similar to spiral curves)
compound curves
RMEV
Function of Roads
Operating Speed
22. Interchanges or intersections with unexpected or unusal maneuvers; changes in cross sectionl areas of concentrated demand
Horizontal Curves
When to apply DSD
Basis for Design
Types of pavement surfaces
23. Vertical point of curvature; PVC = PVI - g1^2(L)/2
broken back
VPC
function of pavements
Design Speed
24. Provide lateral guidance and support vehicles
function of pavements
Design Standard References: Roadways & Rail
Intersection Sight Distance
Approach sight triangle
25. Curves - curves with spirals - broken back - compound curves - reverse curves
Types of Horizontal Curves
Superelevation is controlled by 4 factors
VPC
Standard deceleration rate for SSD braking
26. Vertical point of tangency; PVT = PVI + g2^2(L)/2
Running Speed
Approach sight triangle
Horizontal Curves
VPT
27. Rate per million entering vehicles
Superelevation is controlled by 4 factors
RMEV
veritcal alignment
horizontal alignment
28. Superelevation - side friction - radius
RMEV
Geometric Design
Basis for Design
horizontal alignment
29. Two curves with different radii connected back to back in the same direction
broken back
Types of Horizontal Curves
Vertical Curves
VPC
30. Rate per hundred million vehicle miles of travel
Design Standard References: Roadways & Rail
Functional Classes
RHMVH
Standard PRT for SSD
31. Climate conditions - terrain - type of area (rural or urban); and frequency of slow moving vehicles
Departure sight triangle
Urban Functional Classes
Types of Horizontal Curves
Superelevation is controlled by 4 factors
32. Interstate - Principal Arterial - Minor Arterial - Major & Minor Collector - Local
Rural Functional Classes
Operating Speed
compound curves
VPC
33. Grades - length
veritcal alignment
Vertical Curves
Urban Functional Classes
Basis for Design
34. Design for function NOT volume; (Ex. Roads designed only on volume: Briarcrest Drive and Rock Prairie Rd)
Operating Speed
Running Speed
RHMVH
Basis for Design