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Test your basic knowledge |
Transportation Engineering
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
engineering
Instructions:
Answer 34 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. 11.2 fps^2
Standard deceleration rate for SSD braking
function of pavements
Superelevation is controlled by 4 factors
Function of Roads
2. Distance required to permit control of the vehicle to avoid collisions
Design Speed
Intersection Sight Distance
Design Standard References: Roadways & Rail
Standard deceleration rate for SSD braking
3. Average speed of drivers (SMS)
Elements of Design
Design Speed
compound curves
Operating Speed
4. Interchanges or intersections with unexpected or unusal maneuvers; changes in cross sectionl areas of concentrated demand
horizontal alignment
When to apply DSD
Departure sight triangle
Operating Speed
5. Superelevation - side friction - radius
horizontal alignment
Departure sight triangle
Vertical Curves
VPT
6. Principal Arterial (freeway is the highest class) - Minor Arterial - Collector - Local Roads and Streets
Elements of Design
Function of Roads
function of pavements
Functional Classes
7. Speed without any impacts of delay (TMS)
broken back
compound curves
Running Speed
Types of pavement surfaces
8. Curves - curves with spirals - broken back - compound curves - reverse curves
Vertical Curves
horizontal alignment
Function of Roads
Types of Horizontal Curves
9. Flexible: asphalt concrete; rigid: portland cement concrete
RMEV
Approach sight triangle
Types of pavement surfaces
Running Speed
10. Grades - length
Superelevation is controlled by 4 factors
Basis for Design
veritcal alignment
Urban Functional Classes
11. Sight distance - horizontal alignment - vertical alignment - combo of vert. and horiz. alignment - minimum cross slope - edge radii - ISD - freeway ramp junctions - horiz. and vert. clearances
compound curves
Elements of Design
Departure sight triangle
When to apply DSD
12. Must be able to see far enough to stop before the intersection
Approach sight triangle
Horizontal Curves
VPT
Operating Speed
13. Term used to describe the way in which highway designers try to fit the highway to the terrain while maintaining design standards fro safety and performance
Function of Roads
VPT
RMEV
Geometric Design
14. Infrastructure - vehicles - operators
Stopping Sight Distance
Factors that affect design
Urban Functional Classes
Basis for Design
15. Two curves with different radii connected back to back in the same direction
Vertical Curves
broken back
Standard PRT for SSD
Standard deceleration rate for SSD braking
16. Climate conditions - terrain - type of area (rural or urban); and frequency of slow moving vehicles
Superelevation is controlled by 4 factors
compound curves
Urban Functional Classes
VPT
17. 2.5
Standard PRT for SSD
Geometric Design
Approach sight triangle
compound curves
18. Uses circular curves for constant radius; curves require superelevation; the length is measured along the curve between its beginning and ending point
Function of Roads
Horizontal Curves
Superelevation is controlled by 4 factors
compound curves
19. The distance required to react and brake -- does not impact geometric design until it is applied to the characteristics of design such as vertical curve length
Rural Functional Classes
Factors that affect design
Standard PRT for SSD
Stopping Sight Distance
20. Design for function NOT volume; (Ex. Roads designed only on volume: Briarcrest Drive and Rock Prairie Rd)
Basis for Design
When to apply DSD
Rural Functional Classes
VPT
21. Selected speed used to determine the various geometric design features of the roadway (controls your horizontal adn vertical curves)
Approach sight triangle
Function of Roads
Geometric Design
Design Speed
22. Rate per million entering vehicles
RMEV
Vertical Curves
Functional Classes
Superelevation is controlled by 4 factors
23. Vertical point of tangency; PVT = PVI + g2^2(L)/2
Types of Pavement Failures
Vertical Curves
Geometric Design
VPT
24. Interstate + Freeway/Expressway - Principal Arterial - Minor Arterial - Collector - Local
Urban Functional Classes
Stopping Sight Distance
Factors that affect design
When to apply DSD
25. Rate per hundred million vehicle miles of travel
Vertical Curves
Stopping Sight Distance
RHMVH
Departure sight triangle
26. Multiple curves connected directly together go from large radii to smaller radii (similar to spiral curves)
compound curves
When to apply DSD
Types of pavement surfaces
Standard deceleration rate for SSD braking
27. Provide lateral guidance and support vehicles
RMEV
Standard PRT for SSD
Factors that affect design
function of pavements
28. Vertical point of curvature; PVC = PVI - g1^2(L)/2
Factors that affect design
compound curves
Horizontal Curves
VPC
29. Interstate - Principal Arterial - Minor Arterial - Major & Minor Collector - Local
Intersection Sight Distance
Standard deceleration rate for SSD braking
Rural Functional Classes
compound curves
30. Must be able to see far enough to be able to cross the road from a stop
Departure sight triangle
Factors that affect design
VPC
Running Speed
31. Mobility & Access
Running Speed
Function of Roads
Basis for Design
Approach sight triangle
32. Uses parabolic curve for variable radius; length is determined by the rate of change; length along the curve is the projected horizontal distance
When to apply DSD
Vertical Curves
Superelevation is controlled by 4 factors
VPC
33. Roadways: AASHTO Green Book & TxDOT Roadway Design Manual Rail: American Railway Eng. Ass.
Geometric Design
Design Standard References: Roadways & Rail
function of pavements
Basis for Design
34. Asphalt: alligator - longitudinal - reflection - pothole - rutting - pumping --- Concrete: corner breaks - durability cracks - longitudinal crack - joint seal failure - scaling/spalling - blowup
Types of Pavement Failures
RHMVH
Urban Functional Classes
broken back