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Test your basic knowledge |
Transportation Engineering
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
engineering
Instructions:
Answer 34 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Multiple curves connected directly together go from large radii to smaller radii (similar to spiral curves)
compound curves
VPC
Operating Speed
Geometric Design
2. Grades - length
Design Speed
Operating Speed
Elements of Design
veritcal alignment
3. Interstate - Principal Arterial - Minor Arterial - Major & Minor Collector - Local
Rural Functional Classes
Superelevation is controlled by 4 factors
Functional Classes
Standard PRT for SSD
4. Provide lateral guidance and support vehicles
Types of Horizontal Curves
RHMVH
function of pavements
VPC
5. Average speed of drivers (SMS)
Operating Speed
Basis for Design
Intersection Sight Distance
function of pavements
6. Uses circular curves for constant radius; curves require superelevation; the length is measured along the curve between its beginning and ending point
Stopping Sight Distance
Horizontal Curves
horizontal alignment
Vertical Curves
7. Design for function NOT volume; (Ex. Roads designed only on volume: Briarcrest Drive and Rock Prairie Rd)
Approach sight triangle
Basis for Design
function of pavements
veritcal alignment
8. Interchanges or intersections with unexpected or unusal maneuvers; changes in cross sectionl areas of concentrated demand
Standard PRT for SSD
When to apply DSD
Vertical Curves
Factors that affect design
9. Sight distance - horizontal alignment - vertical alignment - combo of vert. and horiz. alignment - minimum cross slope - edge radii - ISD - freeway ramp junctions - horiz. and vert. clearances
Departure sight triangle
Elements of Design
Design Standard References: Roadways & Rail
Basis for Design
10. Interstate + Freeway/Expressway - Principal Arterial - Minor Arterial - Collector - Local
Vertical Curves
Urban Functional Classes
Types of Pavement Failures
Rural Functional Classes
11. Vertical point of curvature; PVC = PVI - g1^2(L)/2
VPC
When to apply DSD
Rural Functional Classes
Urban Functional Classes
12. Principal Arterial (freeway is the highest class) - Minor Arterial - Collector - Local Roads and Streets
Design Speed
horizontal alignment
Functional Classes
Standard PRT for SSD
13. Curves - curves with spirals - broken back - compound curves - reverse curves
Geometric Design
When to apply DSD
broken back
Types of Horizontal Curves
14. Rate per hundred million vehicle miles of travel
RHMVH
Approach sight triangle
Rural Functional Classes
function of pavements
15. Must be able to see far enough to stop before the intersection
veritcal alignment
Stopping Sight Distance
Elements of Design
Approach sight triangle
16. 11.2 fps^2
Standard deceleration rate for SSD braking
RMEV
Factors that affect design
VPC
17. Uses parabolic curve for variable radius; length is determined by the rate of change; length along the curve is the projected horizontal distance
RHMVH
Function of Roads
Approach sight triangle
Vertical Curves
18. Asphalt: alligator - longitudinal - reflection - pothole - rutting - pumping --- Concrete: corner breaks - durability cracks - longitudinal crack - joint seal failure - scaling/spalling - blowup
Types of pavement surfaces
Functional Classes
Horizontal Curves
Types of Pavement Failures
19. Mobility & Access
compound curves
Rural Functional Classes
Function of Roads
Factors that affect design
20. Flexible: asphalt concrete; rigid: portland cement concrete
Types of pavement surfaces
veritcal alignment
Intersection Sight Distance
Elements of Design
21. Must be able to see far enough to be able to cross the road from a stop
Types of pavement surfaces
Departure sight triangle
Approach sight triangle
Standard deceleration rate for SSD braking
22. The distance required to react and brake -- does not impact geometric design until it is applied to the characteristics of design such as vertical curve length
Intersection Sight Distance
Stopping Sight Distance
Elements of Design
Types of Pavement Failures
23. Superelevation - side friction - radius
function of pavements
Intersection Sight Distance
horizontal alignment
Standard deceleration rate for SSD braking
24. 2.5
Approach sight triangle
Elements of Design
Urban Functional Classes
Standard PRT for SSD
25. Term used to describe the way in which highway designers try to fit the highway to the terrain while maintaining design standards fro safety and performance
Basis for Design
Geometric Design
function of pavements
Factors that affect design
26. Vertical point of tangency; PVT = PVI + g2^2(L)/2
VPT
veritcal alignment
Vertical Curves
Horizontal Curves
27. Two curves with different radii connected back to back in the same direction
Types of Horizontal Curves
compound curves
horizontal alignment
broken back
28. Distance required to permit control of the vehicle to avoid collisions
RHMVH
Intersection Sight Distance
Rural Functional Classes
Function of Roads
29. Speed without any impacts of delay (TMS)
compound curves
Running Speed
Operating Speed
Types of Horizontal Curves
30. Infrastructure - vehicles - operators
Function of Roads
broken back
Factors that affect design
Types of Pavement Failures
31. Roadways: AASHTO Green Book & TxDOT Roadway Design Manual Rail: American Railway Eng. Ass.
Stopping Sight Distance
Design Standard References: Roadways & Rail
Vertical Curves
Intersection Sight Distance
32. Rate per million entering vehicles
RMEV
veritcal alignment
Factors that affect design
Design Speed
33. Selected speed used to determine the various geometric design features of the roadway (controls your horizontal adn vertical curves)
Design Speed
Basis for Design
Functional Classes
compound curves
34. Climate conditions - terrain - type of area (rural or urban); and frequency of slow moving vehicles
Factors that affect design
Horizontal Curves
broken back
Superelevation is controlled by 4 factors