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Test your basic knowledge |
Transportation Engineering
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
engineering
Instructions:
Answer 34 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Grades - length
Standard PRT for SSD
veritcal alignment
RHMVH
Departure sight triangle
2. Vertical point of curvature; PVC = PVI - g1^2(L)/2
Functional Classes
VPC
Standard deceleration rate for SSD braking
RHMVH
3. Rate per million entering vehicles
RMEV
Departure sight triangle
Vertical Curves
Approach sight triangle
4. Must be able to see far enough to be able to cross the road from a stop
broken back
Departure sight triangle
Design Speed
Urban Functional Classes
5. Average speed of drivers (SMS)
Operating Speed
When to apply DSD
Stopping Sight Distance
broken back
6. Distance required to permit control of the vehicle to avoid collisions
Horizontal Curves
Intersection Sight Distance
horizontal alignment
Factors that affect design
7. Speed without any impacts of delay (TMS)
Function of Roads
horizontal alignment
Running Speed
Intersection Sight Distance
8. Mobility & Access
Factors that affect design
Function of Roads
Design Speed
Elements of Design
9. Curves - curves with spirals - broken back - compound curves - reverse curves
horizontal alignment
Types of Horizontal Curves
Operating Speed
Intersection Sight Distance
10. Two curves with different radii connected back to back in the same direction
Horizontal Curves
broken back
veritcal alignment
Types of Pavement Failures
11. Uses parabolic curve for variable radius; length is determined by the rate of change; length along the curve is the projected horizontal distance
horizontal alignment
Intersection Sight Distance
Approach sight triangle
Vertical Curves
12. Interchanges or intersections with unexpected or unusal maneuvers; changes in cross sectionl areas of concentrated demand
When to apply DSD
Geometric Design
Standard deceleration rate for SSD braking
horizontal alignment
13. Flexible: asphalt concrete; rigid: portland cement concrete
Operating Speed
Basis for Design
RHMVH
Types of pavement surfaces
14. Rate per hundred million vehicle miles of travel
horizontal alignment
RHMVH
Standard deceleration rate for SSD braking
Superelevation is controlled by 4 factors
15. Design for function NOT volume; (Ex. Roads designed only on volume: Briarcrest Drive and Rock Prairie Rd)
Approach sight triangle
Basis for Design
Types of pavement surfaces
Superelevation is controlled by 4 factors
16. Interstate - Principal Arterial - Minor Arterial - Major & Minor Collector - Local
Basis for Design
veritcal alignment
Standard PRT for SSD
Rural Functional Classes
17. Term used to describe the way in which highway designers try to fit the highway to the terrain while maintaining design standards fro safety and performance
Departure sight triangle
Operating Speed
VPC
Geometric Design
18. Provide lateral guidance and support vehicles
function of pavements
RHMVH
Horizontal Curves
VPC
19. Roadways: AASHTO Green Book & TxDOT Roadway Design Manual Rail: American Railway Eng. Ass.
VPC
Intersection Sight Distance
Design Standard References: Roadways & Rail
Operating Speed
20. Sight distance - horizontal alignment - vertical alignment - combo of vert. and horiz. alignment - minimum cross slope - edge radii - ISD - freeway ramp junctions - horiz. and vert. clearances
Types of pavement surfaces
Rural Functional Classes
Elements of Design
broken back
21. 2.5
Stopping Sight Distance
Design Speed
Standard PRT for SSD
Basis for Design
22. Interstate + Freeway/Expressway - Principal Arterial - Minor Arterial - Collector - Local
Intersection Sight Distance
Function of Roads
Urban Functional Classes
Types of Pavement Failures
23. Principal Arterial (freeway is the highest class) - Minor Arterial - Collector - Local Roads and Streets
Departure sight triangle
When to apply DSD
Types of Pavement Failures
Functional Classes
24. Superelevation - side friction - radius
Function of Roads
When to apply DSD
Horizontal Curves
horizontal alignment
25. Uses circular curves for constant radius; curves require superelevation; the length is measured along the curve between its beginning and ending point
Types of Pavement Failures
Horizontal Curves
Urban Functional Classes
Elements of Design
26. Asphalt: alligator - longitudinal - reflection - pothole - rutting - pumping --- Concrete: corner breaks - durability cracks - longitudinal crack - joint seal failure - scaling/spalling - blowup
horizontal alignment
function of pavements
Types of Pavement Failures
Elements of Design
27. The distance required to react and brake -- does not impact geometric design until it is applied to the characteristics of design such as vertical curve length
Types of Horizontal Curves
RMEV
Stopping Sight Distance
Vertical Curves
28. 11.2 fps^2
Standard deceleration rate for SSD braking
Geometric Design
RHMVH
Design Speed
29. Multiple curves connected directly together go from large radii to smaller radii (similar to spiral curves)
Intersection Sight Distance
compound curves
Function of Roads
VPT
30. Infrastructure - vehicles - operators
Standard PRT for SSD
Factors that affect design
Types of pavement surfaces
Types of Horizontal Curves
31. Climate conditions - terrain - type of area (rural or urban); and frequency of slow moving vehicles
Standard deceleration rate for SSD braking
horizontal alignment
Superelevation is controlled by 4 factors
RHMVH
32. Must be able to see far enough to stop before the intersection
Types of Horizontal Curves
Running Speed
Intersection Sight Distance
Approach sight triangle
33. Selected speed used to determine the various geometric design features of the roadway (controls your horizontal adn vertical curves)
Design Speed
Types of pavement surfaces
Urban Functional Classes
function of pavements
34. Vertical point of tangency; PVT = PVI + g2^2(L)/2
broken back
VPT
Intersection Sight Distance
Geometric Design