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Test your basic knowledge |
Transportation Engineering
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
engineering
Instructions:
Answer 34 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Provide lateral guidance and support vehicles
VPC
Horizontal Curves
function of pavements
Standard PRT for SSD
2. Interstate - Principal Arterial - Minor Arterial - Major & Minor Collector - Local
Rural Functional Classes
function of pavements
Horizontal Curves
Vertical Curves
3. The distance required to react and brake -- does not impact geometric design until it is applied to the characteristics of design such as vertical curve length
Stopping Sight Distance
Urban Functional Classes
VPT
Geometric Design
4. Grades - length
veritcal alignment
VPC
Stopping Sight Distance
Superelevation is controlled by 4 factors
5. Selected speed used to determine the various geometric design features of the roadway (controls your horizontal adn vertical curves)
Types of Pavement Failures
compound curves
Design Speed
RMEV
6. Infrastructure - vehicles - operators
Rural Functional Classes
Factors that affect design
Departure sight triangle
Stopping Sight Distance
7. 2.5
Standard PRT for SSD
Running Speed
Stopping Sight Distance
VPC
8. Term used to describe the way in which highway designers try to fit the highway to the terrain while maintaining design standards fro safety and performance
Geometric Design
Types of Pavement Failures
Departure sight triangle
Standard deceleration rate for SSD braking
9. Must be able to see far enough to be able to cross the road from a stop
horizontal alignment
Geometric Design
Superelevation is controlled by 4 factors
Departure sight triangle
10. Average speed of drivers (SMS)
RMEV
Vertical Curves
Operating Speed
Function of Roads
11. Distance required to permit control of the vehicle to avoid collisions
Superelevation is controlled by 4 factors
compound curves
Intersection Sight Distance
broken back
12. Rate per million entering vehicles
Operating Speed
RHMVH
RMEV
Basis for Design
13. Superelevation - side friction - radius
Geometric Design
horizontal alignment
RHMVH
VPC
14. Sight distance - horizontal alignment - vertical alignment - combo of vert. and horiz. alignment - minimum cross slope - edge radii - ISD - freeway ramp junctions - horiz. and vert. clearances
Types of Pavement Failures
RHMVH
Elements of Design
Types of pavement surfaces
15. Interstate + Freeway/Expressway - Principal Arterial - Minor Arterial - Collector - Local
Urban Functional Classes
Elements of Design
horizontal alignment
Rural Functional Classes
16. Climate conditions - terrain - type of area (rural or urban); and frequency of slow moving vehicles
Design Standard References: Roadways & Rail
Superelevation is controlled by 4 factors
Urban Functional Classes
horizontal alignment
17. Rate per hundred million vehicle miles of travel
Design Standard References: Roadways & Rail
veritcal alignment
Running Speed
RHMVH
18. Uses circular curves for constant radius; curves require superelevation; the length is measured along the curve between its beginning and ending point
Horizontal Curves
Departure sight triangle
Stopping Sight Distance
function of pavements
19. Mobility & Access
Urban Functional Classes
Departure sight triangle
Standard deceleration rate for SSD braking
Function of Roads
20. Flexible: asphalt concrete; rigid: portland cement concrete
Superelevation is controlled by 4 factors
Types of pavement surfaces
Approach sight triangle
horizontal alignment
21. Vertical point of tangency; PVT = PVI + g2^2(L)/2
Standard deceleration rate for SSD braking
VPT
Stopping Sight Distance
Running Speed
22. Asphalt: alligator - longitudinal - reflection - pothole - rutting - pumping --- Concrete: corner breaks - durability cracks - longitudinal crack - joint seal failure - scaling/spalling - blowup
Factors that affect design
Types of Pavement Failures
Elements of Design
compound curves
23. Must be able to see far enough to stop before the intersection
Elements of Design
Approach sight triangle
VPC
When to apply DSD
24. Design for function NOT volume; (Ex. Roads designed only on volume: Briarcrest Drive and Rock Prairie Rd)
Functional Classes
Basis for Design
Vertical Curves
Stopping Sight Distance
25. 11.2 fps^2
veritcal alignment
Standard deceleration rate for SSD braking
Vertical Curves
Design Speed
26. Multiple curves connected directly together go from large radii to smaller radii (similar to spiral curves)
Types of pavement surfaces
Types of Horizontal Curves
Types of Pavement Failures
compound curves
27. Speed without any impacts of delay (TMS)
RMEV
Rural Functional Classes
Design Standard References: Roadways & Rail
Running Speed
28. Two curves with different radii connected back to back in the same direction
Standard deceleration rate for SSD braking
Functional Classes
broken back
Approach sight triangle
29. Interchanges or intersections with unexpected or unusal maneuvers; changes in cross sectionl areas of concentrated demand
Types of Pavement Failures
When to apply DSD
Factors that affect design
Vertical Curves
30. Vertical point of curvature; PVC = PVI - g1^2(L)/2
Function of Roads
VPC
Functional Classes
Design Standard References: Roadways & Rail
31. Roadways: AASHTO Green Book & TxDOT Roadway Design Manual Rail: American Railway Eng. Ass.
VPC
Departure sight triangle
Design Standard References: Roadways & Rail
Function of Roads
32. Curves - curves with spirals - broken back - compound curves - reverse curves
Basis for Design
compound curves
Types of Horizontal Curves
Factors that affect design
33. Uses parabolic curve for variable radius; length is determined by the rate of change; length along the curve is the projected horizontal distance
RHMVH
Rural Functional Classes
Stopping Sight Distance
Vertical Curves
34. Principal Arterial (freeway is the highest class) - Minor Arterial - Collector - Local Roads and Streets
compound curves
Basis for Design
Types of Horizontal Curves
Functional Classes