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Test your basic knowledge |
Transportation Engineering
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
engineering
Instructions:
Answer 34 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Multiple curves connected directly together go from large radii to smaller radii (similar to spiral curves)
Functional Classes
Geometric Design
Design Standard References: Roadways & Rail
compound curves
2. Uses circular curves for constant radius; curves require superelevation; the length is measured along the curve between its beginning and ending point
Horizontal Curves
Intersection Sight Distance
RHMVH
Functional Classes
3. 11.2 fps^2
broken back
Standard deceleration rate for SSD braking
Function of Roads
Types of Pavement Failures
4. Rate per hundred million vehicle miles of travel
Types of pavement surfaces
RHMVH
Approach sight triangle
Urban Functional Classes
5. 2.5
Departure sight triangle
Standard PRT for SSD
Geometric Design
Stopping Sight Distance
6. Must be able to see far enough to stop before the intersection
compound curves
Stopping Sight Distance
Approach sight triangle
Design Standard References: Roadways & Rail
7. Selected speed used to determine the various geometric design features of the roadway (controls your horizontal adn vertical curves)
Basis for Design
Design Speed
Urban Functional Classes
RMEV
8. The distance required to react and brake -- does not impact geometric design until it is applied to the characteristics of design such as vertical curve length
Departure sight triangle
horizontal alignment
Stopping Sight Distance
When to apply DSD
9. Grades - length
Superelevation is controlled by 4 factors
Types of Pavement Failures
VPT
veritcal alignment
10. Must be able to see far enough to be able to cross the road from a stop
Horizontal Curves
Functional Classes
horizontal alignment
Departure sight triangle
11. Curves - curves with spirals - broken back - compound curves - reverse curves
Functional Classes
Approach sight triangle
Types of Horizontal Curves
Superelevation is controlled by 4 factors
12. Term used to describe the way in which highway designers try to fit the highway to the terrain while maintaining design standards fro safety and performance
veritcal alignment
Geometric Design
Function of Roads
Standard PRT for SSD
13. Sight distance - horizontal alignment - vertical alignment - combo of vert. and horiz. alignment - minimum cross slope - edge radii - ISD - freeway ramp junctions - horiz. and vert. clearances
Elements of Design
Functional Classes
Stopping Sight Distance
RHMVH
14. Distance required to permit control of the vehicle to avoid collisions
Intersection Sight Distance
Factors that affect design
Approach sight triangle
RHMVH
15. Interstate + Freeway/Expressway - Principal Arterial - Minor Arterial - Collector - Local
When to apply DSD
Types of Pavement Failures
Urban Functional Classes
Standard deceleration rate for SSD braking
16. Roadways: AASHTO Green Book & TxDOT Roadway Design Manual Rail: American Railway Eng. Ass.
RMEV
Types of pavement surfaces
Departure sight triangle
Design Standard References: Roadways & Rail
17. Principal Arterial (freeway is the highest class) - Minor Arterial - Collector - Local Roads and Streets
Functional Classes
Types of Horizontal Curves
Design Speed
Basis for Design
18. Rate per million entering vehicles
Function of Roads
RMEV
Factors that affect design
Elements of Design
19. Speed without any impacts of delay (TMS)
Approach sight triangle
veritcal alignment
Elements of Design
Running Speed
20. Average speed of drivers (SMS)
Operating Speed
function of pavements
VPT
RMEV
21. Infrastructure - vehicles - operators
Design Standard References: Roadways & Rail
Superelevation is controlled by 4 factors
Factors that affect design
Rural Functional Classes
22. Flexible: asphalt concrete; rigid: portland cement concrete
Rural Functional Classes
Types of pavement surfaces
Urban Functional Classes
VPT
23. Superelevation - side friction - radius
horizontal alignment
Departure sight triangle
Types of Pavement Failures
Running Speed
24. Vertical point of curvature; PVC = PVI - g1^2(L)/2
Urban Functional Classes
Function of Roads
Functional Classes
VPC
25. Interstate - Principal Arterial - Minor Arterial - Major & Minor Collector - Local
Operating Speed
Rural Functional Classes
Standard deceleration rate for SSD braking
Approach sight triangle
26. Vertical point of tangency; PVT = PVI + g2^2(L)/2
VPC
compound curves
Standard deceleration rate for SSD braking
VPT
27. Mobility & Access
broken back
Function of Roads
Types of Horizontal Curves
Urban Functional Classes
28. Asphalt: alligator - longitudinal - reflection - pothole - rutting - pumping --- Concrete: corner breaks - durability cracks - longitudinal crack - joint seal failure - scaling/spalling - blowup
VPC
Running Speed
Types of Pavement Failures
RMEV
29. Climate conditions - terrain - type of area (rural or urban); and frequency of slow moving vehicles
Superelevation is controlled by 4 factors
compound curves
Urban Functional Classes
RMEV
30. Two curves with different radii connected back to back in the same direction
Urban Functional Classes
broken back
Intersection Sight Distance
Running Speed
31. Design for function NOT volume; (Ex. Roads designed only on volume: Briarcrest Drive and Rock Prairie Rd)
Standard PRT for SSD
Design Speed
compound curves
Basis for Design
32. Uses parabolic curve for variable radius; length is determined by the rate of change; length along the curve is the projected horizontal distance
Vertical Curves
Superelevation is controlled by 4 factors
Design Standard References: Roadways & Rail
Factors that affect design
33. Interchanges or intersections with unexpected or unusal maneuvers; changes in cross sectionl areas of concentrated demand
function of pavements
Standard deceleration rate for SSD braking
When to apply DSD
Types of pavement surfaces
34. Provide lateral guidance and support vehicles
Basis for Design
VPC
function of pavements
Superelevation is controlled by 4 factors