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Test your basic knowledge |
Transportation Engineering
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
engineering
Instructions:
Answer 34 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Average speed of drivers (SMS)
Stopping Sight Distance
function of pavements
Operating Speed
Departure sight triangle
2. Grades - length
veritcal alignment
Approach sight triangle
VPC
Vertical Curves
3. Vertical point of tangency; PVT = PVI + g2^2(L)/2
Types of pavement surfaces
Departure sight triangle
VPT
horizontal alignment
4. Term used to describe the way in which highway designers try to fit the highway to the terrain while maintaining design standards fro safety and performance
Superelevation is controlled by 4 factors
Geometric Design
Stopping Sight Distance
Operating Speed
5. Must be able to see far enough to be able to cross the road from a stop
Departure sight triangle
Horizontal Curves
RMEV
Vertical Curves
6. Provide lateral guidance and support vehicles
When to apply DSD
compound curves
function of pavements
RMEV
7. Uses parabolic curve for variable radius; length is determined by the rate of change; length along the curve is the projected horizontal distance
Running Speed
Vertical Curves
veritcal alignment
RHMVH
8. Design for function NOT volume; (Ex. Roads designed only on volume: Briarcrest Drive and Rock Prairie Rd)
veritcal alignment
Basis for Design
Running Speed
function of pavements
9. 2.5
Superelevation is controlled by 4 factors
Functional Classes
Standard PRT for SSD
broken back
10. Flexible: asphalt concrete; rigid: portland cement concrete
Running Speed
Types of pavement surfaces
Basis for Design
Function of Roads
11. Must be able to see far enough to stop before the intersection
Types of Pavement Failures
Running Speed
Elements of Design
Approach sight triangle
12. Mobility & Access
Function of Roads
horizontal alignment
Superelevation is controlled by 4 factors
Rural Functional Classes
13. Multiple curves connected directly together go from large radii to smaller radii (similar to spiral curves)
compound curves
function of pavements
Standard PRT for SSD
Standard deceleration rate for SSD braking
14. Interstate + Freeway/Expressway - Principal Arterial - Minor Arterial - Collector - Local
function of pavements
Elements of Design
Urban Functional Classes
RMEV
15. Asphalt: alligator - longitudinal - reflection - pothole - rutting - pumping --- Concrete: corner breaks - durability cracks - longitudinal crack - joint seal failure - scaling/spalling - blowup
Running Speed
RHMVH
Superelevation is controlled by 4 factors
Types of Pavement Failures
16. Two curves with different radii connected back to back in the same direction
Rural Functional Classes
broken back
Functional Classes
Superelevation is controlled by 4 factors
17. Vertical point of curvature; PVC = PVI - g1^2(L)/2
Urban Functional Classes
Elements of Design
Intersection Sight Distance
VPC
18. Interchanges or intersections with unexpected or unusal maneuvers; changes in cross sectionl areas of concentrated demand
Basis for Design
RHMVH
When to apply DSD
Design Speed
19. Selected speed used to determine the various geometric design features of the roadway (controls your horizontal adn vertical curves)
Types of Pavement Failures
Design Speed
Superelevation is controlled by 4 factors
RMEV
20. Speed without any impacts of delay (TMS)
Running Speed
Design Speed
Basis for Design
Superelevation is controlled by 4 factors
21. The distance required to react and brake -- does not impact geometric design until it is applied to the characteristics of design such as vertical curve length
Design Speed
Stopping Sight Distance
Horizontal Curves
Geometric Design
22. Principal Arterial (freeway is the highest class) - Minor Arterial - Collector - Local Roads and Streets
Functional Classes
Function of Roads
horizontal alignment
function of pavements
23. Rate per million entering vehicles
veritcal alignment
VPT
Operating Speed
RMEV
24. Interstate - Principal Arterial - Minor Arterial - Major & Minor Collector - Local
function of pavements
horizontal alignment
compound curves
Rural Functional Classes
25. Sight distance - horizontal alignment - vertical alignment - combo of vert. and horiz. alignment - minimum cross slope - edge radii - ISD - freeway ramp junctions - horiz. and vert. clearances
Factors that affect design
Elements of Design
RMEV
compound curves
26. Curves - curves with spirals - broken back - compound curves - reverse curves
horizontal alignment
Function of Roads
compound curves
Types of Horizontal Curves
27. Rate per hundred million vehicle miles of travel
RHMVH
Horizontal Curves
Geometric Design
VPT
28. Roadways: AASHTO Green Book & TxDOT Roadway Design Manual Rail: American Railway Eng. Ass.
Design Speed
When to apply DSD
Design Standard References: Roadways & Rail
Factors that affect design
29. Distance required to permit control of the vehicle to avoid collisions
Intersection Sight Distance
broken back
Basis for Design
Approach sight triangle
30. Superelevation - side friction - radius
horizontal alignment
Running Speed
function of pavements
Basis for Design
31. Infrastructure - vehicles - operators
Factors that affect design
Types of Horizontal Curves
Running Speed
Operating Speed
32. 11.2 fps^2
VPT
Elements of Design
Standard deceleration rate for SSD braking
Rural Functional Classes
33. Uses circular curves for constant radius; curves require superelevation; the length is measured along the curve between its beginning and ending point
Factors that affect design
VPT
Horizontal Curves
horizontal alignment
34. Climate conditions - terrain - type of area (rural or urban); and frequency of slow moving vehicles
Superelevation is controlled by 4 factors
Standard PRT for SSD
VPT
Vertical Curves