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Test your basic knowledge |
Transportation Engineering
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
engineering
Instructions:
Answer 34 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Provide lateral guidance and support vehicles
horizontal alignment
Function of Roads
function of pavements
Vertical Curves
2. Uses circular curves for constant radius; curves require superelevation; the length is measured along the curve between its beginning and ending point
Approach sight triangle
Horizontal Curves
Superelevation is controlled by 4 factors
function of pavements
3. Roadways: AASHTO Green Book & TxDOT Roadway Design Manual Rail: American Railway Eng. Ass.
VPC
Types of Pavement Failures
Design Standard References: Roadways & Rail
RMEV
4. Interstate + Freeway/Expressway - Principal Arterial - Minor Arterial - Collector - Local
Urban Functional Classes
Elements of Design
Function of Roads
Types of pavement surfaces
5. Superelevation - side friction - radius
horizontal alignment
Intersection Sight Distance
Function of Roads
VPT
6. The distance required to react and brake -- does not impact geometric design until it is applied to the characteristics of design such as vertical curve length
compound curves
Standard deceleration rate for SSD braking
function of pavements
Stopping Sight Distance
7. Mobility & Access
Urban Functional Classes
Design Standard References: Roadways & Rail
Function of Roads
Operating Speed
8. Average speed of drivers (SMS)
Operating Speed
compound curves
Types of Pavement Failures
Standard PRT for SSD
9. Interstate - Principal Arterial - Minor Arterial - Major & Minor Collector - Local
Geometric Design
veritcal alignment
Rural Functional Classes
VPT
10. Flexible: asphalt concrete; rigid: portland cement concrete
When to apply DSD
Standard PRT for SSD
Running Speed
Types of pavement surfaces
11. Multiple curves connected directly together go from large radii to smaller radii (similar to spiral curves)
compound curves
When to apply DSD
RHMVH
Running Speed
12. Design for function NOT volume; (Ex. Roads designed only on volume: Briarcrest Drive and Rock Prairie Rd)
Basis for Design
VPT
Types of Pavement Failures
Urban Functional Classes
13. Selected speed used to determine the various geometric design features of the roadway (controls your horizontal adn vertical curves)
horizontal alignment
veritcal alignment
Design Speed
RMEV
14. Rate per hundred million vehicle miles of travel
Rural Functional Classes
Geometric Design
RHMVH
horizontal alignment
15. 11.2 fps^2
Function of Roads
Standard deceleration rate for SSD braking
Vertical Curves
Types of Pavement Failures
16. Sight distance - horizontal alignment - vertical alignment - combo of vert. and horiz. alignment - minimum cross slope - edge radii - ISD - freeway ramp junctions - horiz. and vert. clearances
Horizontal Curves
Elements of Design
broken back
Functional Classes
17. Vertical point of curvature; PVC = PVI - g1^2(L)/2
VPC
veritcal alignment
Basis for Design
RHMVH
18. Term used to describe the way in which highway designers try to fit the highway to the terrain while maintaining design standards fro safety and performance
Design Standard References: Roadways & Rail
Geometric Design
Types of pavement surfaces
broken back
19. Grades - length
veritcal alignment
Stopping Sight Distance
compound curves
Departure sight triangle
20. Infrastructure - vehicles - operators
Elements of Design
Factors that affect design
Standard deceleration rate for SSD braking
RHMVH
21. Must be able to see far enough to be able to cross the road from a stop
VPC
Departure sight triangle
horizontal alignment
Rural Functional Classes
22. Asphalt: alligator - longitudinal - reflection - pothole - rutting - pumping --- Concrete: corner breaks - durability cracks - longitudinal crack - joint seal failure - scaling/spalling - blowup
Types of Pavement Failures
Rural Functional Classes
horizontal alignment
Function of Roads
23. Principal Arterial (freeway is the highest class) - Minor Arterial - Collector - Local Roads and Streets
Standard deceleration rate for SSD braking
Vertical Curves
Functional Classes
RHMVH
24. Vertical point of tangency; PVT = PVI + g2^2(L)/2
VPT
Types of Horizontal Curves
Standard PRT for SSD
compound curves
25. Rate per million entering vehicles
Horizontal Curves
RMEV
Factors that affect design
Standard PRT for SSD
26. Two curves with different radii connected back to back in the same direction
Running Speed
Design Speed
Functional Classes
broken back
27. Uses parabolic curve for variable radius; length is determined by the rate of change; length along the curve is the projected horizontal distance
Vertical Curves
Stopping Sight Distance
Approach sight triangle
Elements of Design
28. 2.5
Types of pavement surfaces
Factors that affect design
Standard PRT for SSD
Types of Pavement Failures
29. Must be able to see far enough to stop before the intersection
veritcal alignment
Running Speed
Approach sight triangle
function of pavements
30. Distance required to permit control of the vehicle to avoid collisions
Geometric Design
horizontal alignment
RHMVH
Intersection Sight Distance
31. Climate conditions - terrain - type of area (rural or urban); and frequency of slow moving vehicles
Types of Horizontal Curves
Superelevation is controlled by 4 factors
Function of Roads
Factors that affect design
32. Interchanges or intersections with unexpected or unusal maneuvers; changes in cross sectionl areas of concentrated demand
Rural Functional Classes
Design Speed
function of pavements
When to apply DSD
33. Curves - curves with spirals - broken back - compound curves - reverse curves
Standard deceleration rate for SSD braking
Functional Classes
Elements of Design
Types of Horizontal Curves
34. Speed without any impacts of delay (TMS)
Types of Horizontal Curves
Running Speed
Types of Pavement Failures
Elements of Design