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Test your basic knowledge |
Transportation Engineering
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
engineering
Instructions:
Answer 34 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Design for function NOT volume; (Ex. Roads designed only on volume: Briarcrest Drive and Rock Prairie Rd)
Basis for Design
Function of Roads
RMEV
Types of Pavement Failures
2. Interstate - Principal Arterial - Minor Arterial - Major & Minor Collector - Local
Functional Classes
Design Speed
Rural Functional Classes
Approach sight triangle
3. 2.5
RMEV
horizontal alignment
Standard deceleration rate for SSD braking
Standard PRT for SSD
4. Infrastructure - vehicles - operators
Functional Classes
Factors that affect design
VPT
Standard deceleration rate for SSD braking
5. Superelevation - side friction - radius
Vertical Curves
RHMVH
horizontal alignment
Functional Classes
6. Distance required to permit control of the vehicle to avoid collisions
Intersection Sight Distance
Standard deceleration rate for SSD braking
Rural Functional Classes
RHMVH
7. Mobility & Access
Operating Speed
Intersection Sight Distance
Rural Functional Classes
Function of Roads
8. The distance required to react and brake -- does not impact geometric design until it is applied to the characteristics of design such as vertical curve length
Stopping Sight Distance
VPT
Superelevation is controlled by 4 factors
Geometric Design
9. Rate per million entering vehicles
Basis for Design
Types of Pavement Failures
When to apply DSD
RMEV
10. Flexible: asphalt concrete; rigid: portland cement concrete
Rural Functional Classes
Types of pavement surfaces
Departure sight triangle
Approach sight triangle
11. Provide lateral guidance and support vehicles
Stopping Sight Distance
function of pavements
Types of Pavement Failures
Design Speed
12. Uses parabolic curve for variable radius; length is determined by the rate of change; length along the curve is the projected horizontal distance
RHMVH
Geometric Design
Vertical Curves
VPT
13. Curves - curves with spirals - broken back - compound curves - reverse curves
Superelevation is controlled by 4 factors
Design Speed
When to apply DSD
Types of Horizontal Curves
14. Roadways: AASHTO Green Book & TxDOT Roadway Design Manual Rail: American Railway Eng. Ass.
Standard PRT for SSD
Geometric Design
Design Standard References: Roadways & Rail
horizontal alignment
15. Speed without any impacts of delay (TMS)
Running Speed
Urban Functional Classes
function of pavements
veritcal alignment
16. Rate per hundred million vehicle miles of travel
When to apply DSD
Function of Roads
RHMVH
Running Speed
17. Uses circular curves for constant radius; curves require superelevation; the length is measured along the curve between its beginning and ending point
Geometric Design
Horizontal Curves
Approach sight triangle
Urban Functional Classes
18. Vertical point of tangency; PVT = PVI + g2^2(L)/2
VPT
Vertical Curves
RHMVH
RMEV
19. Interchanges or intersections with unexpected or unusal maneuvers; changes in cross sectionl areas of concentrated demand
veritcal alignment
Urban Functional Classes
When to apply DSD
Standard PRT for SSD
20. Principal Arterial (freeway is the highest class) - Minor Arterial - Collector - Local Roads and Streets
Intersection Sight Distance
Functional Classes
When to apply DSD
compound curves
21. Asphalt: alligator - longitudinal - reflection - pothole - rutting - pumping --- Concrete: corner breaks - durability cracks - longitudinal crack - joint seal failure - scaling/spalling - blowup
Departure sight triangle
When to apply DSD
Rural Functional Classes
Types of Pavement Failures
22. Must be able to see far enough to be able to cross the road from a stop
horizontal alignment
function of pavements
Intersection Sight Distance
Departure sight triangle
23. Average speed of drivers (SMS)
Superelevation is controlled by 4 factors
RHMVH
Design Standard References: Roadways & Rail
Operating Speed
24. Sight distance - horizontal alignment - vertical alignment - combo of vert. and horiz. alignment - minimum cross slope - edge radii - ISD - freeway ramp junctions - horiz. and vert. clearances
Elements of Design
Function of Roads
Vertical Curves
Types of Pavement Failures
25. Grades - length
Types of Horizontal Curves
Types of pavement surfaces
veritcal alignment
Horizontal Curves
26. Term used to describe the way in which highway designers try to fit the highway to the terrain while maintaining design standards fro safety and performance
Factors that affect design
Geometric Design
Stopping Sight Distance
Design Standard References: Roadways & Rail
27. Two curves with different radii connected back to back in the same direction
compound curves
Operating Speed
broken back
Types of pavement surfaces
28. Multiple curves connected directly together go from large radii to smaller radii (similar to spiral curves)
compound curves
Intersection Sight Distance
Rural Functional Classes
Geometric Design
29. Vertical point of curvature; PVC = PVI - g1^2(L)/2
horizontal alignment
VPC
Standard PRT for SSD
RMEV
30. 11.2 fps^2
Vertical Curves
Urban Functional Classes
Standard deceleration rate for SSD braking
VPC
31. Interstate + Freeway/Expressway - Principal Arterial - Minor Arterial - Collector - Local
Standard PRT for SSD
Superelevation is controlled by 4 factors
Urban Functional Classes
Function of Roads
32. Climate conditions - terrain - type of area (rural or urban); and frequency of slow moving vehicles
Superelevation is controlled by 4 factors
Operating Speed
Standard deceleration rate for SSD braking
VPC
33. Selected speed used to determine the various geometric design features of the roadway (controls your horizontal adn vertical curves)
Design Speed
VPC
Factors that affect design
Horizontal Curves
34. Must be able to see far enough to stop before the intersection
Basis for Design
Urban Functional Classes
Approach sight triangle
VPT