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Test your basic knowledge |
Transportation Engineering
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
engineering
Instructions:
Answer 34 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Multiple curves connected directly together go from large radii to smaller radii (similar to spiral curves)
RHMVH
Factors that affect design
VPT
compound curves
2. Rate per hundred million vehicle miles of travel
RHMVH
Departure sight triangle
broken back
function of pavements
3. 2.5
Types of Horizontal Curves
Standard PRT for SSD
horizontal alignment
Standard deceleration rate for SSD braking
4. Superelevation - side friction - radius
Design Standard References: Roadways & Rail
Stopping Sight Distance
horizontal alignment
VPT
5. Mobility & Access
Vertical Curves
Function of Roads
Elements of Design
broken back
6. Roadways: AASHTO Green Book & TxDOT Roadway Design Manual Rail: American Railway Eng. Ass.
Design Standard References: Roadways & Rail
Departure sight triangle
Urban Functional Classes
RMEV
7. Vertical point of curvature; PVC = PVI - g1^2(L)/2
horizontal alignment
Types of pavement surfaces
Functional Classes
VPC
8. Selected speed used to determine the various geometric design features of the roadway (controls your horizontal adn vertical curves)
Types of pavement surfaces
Horizontal Curves
Design Standard References: Roadways & Rail
Design Speed
9. Principal Arterial (freeway is the highest class) - Minor Arterial - Collector - Local Roads and Streets
Superelevation is controlled by 4 factors
Functional Classes
veritcal alignment
VPT
10. Average speed of drivers (SMS)
Standard deceleration rate for SSD braking
Types of Pavement Failures
Functional Classes
Operating Speed
11. The distance required to react and brake -- does not impact geometric design until it is applied to the characteristics of design such as vertical curve length
When to apply DSD
Intersection Sight Distance
Urban Functional Classes
Stopping Sight Distance
12. Uses parabolic curve for variable radius; length is determined by the rate of change; length along the curve is the projected horizontal distance
Vertical Curves
Standard deceleration rate for SSD braking
horizontal alignment
broken back
13. Infrastructure - vehicles - operators
Basis for Design
function of pavements
Factors that affect design
Standard deceleration rate for SSD braking
14. Uses circular curves for constant radius; curves require superelevation; the length is measured along the curve between its beginning and ending point
Elements of Design
Horizontal Curves
When to apply DSD
Basis for Design
15. Interstate + Freeway/Expressway - Principal Arterial - Minor Arterial - Collector - Local
Standard PRT for SSD
Urban Functional Classes
Geometric Design
function of pavements
16. Provide lateral guidance and support vehicles
Elements of Design
function of pavements
Stopping Sight Distance
Types of Horizontal Curves
17. Climate conditions - terrain - type of area (rural or urban); and frequency of slow moving vehicles
Horizontal Curves
Running Speed
Superelevation is controlled by 4 factors
compound curves
18. Design for function NOT volume; (Ex. Roads designed only on volume: Briarcrest Drive and Rock Prairie Rd)
Basis for Design
Standard PRT for SSD
veritcal alignment
Horizontal Curves
19. Must be able to see far enough to stop before the intersection
Standard deceleration rate for SSD braking
Design Standard References: Roadways & Rail
Standard PRT for SSD
Approach sight triangle
20. Rate per million entering vehicles
Types of pavement surfaces
RMEV
Horizontal Curves
Design Speed
21. Interchanges or intersections with unexpected or unusal maneuvers; changes in cross sectionl areas of concentrated demand
Intersection Sight Distance
Geometric Design
When to apply DSD
compound curves
22. Interstate - Principal Arterial - Minor Arterial - Major & Minor Collector - Local
When to apply DSD
Rural Functional Classes
Geometric Design
RMEV
23. Flexible: asphalt concrete; rigid: portland cement concrete
broken back
Types of pavement surfaces
Types of Horizontal Curves
Urban Functional Classes
24. Curves - curves with spirals - broken back - compound curves - reverse curves
Design Speed
Types of Horizontal Curves
Geometric Design
Design Standard References: Roadways & Rail
25. Grades - length
VPC
Standard PRT for SSD
RHMVH
veritcal alignment
26. Two curves with different radii connected back to back in the same direction
compound curves
Intersection Sight Distance
broken back
Rural Functional Classes
27. Must be able to see far enough to be able to cross the road from a stop
veritcal alignment
function of pavements
Departure sight triangle
Operating Speed
28. Vertical point of tangency; PVT = PVI + g2^2(L)/2
Design Standard References: Roadways & Rail
function of pavements
Design Speed
VPT
29. 11.2 fps^2
Types of Horizontal Curves
Factors that affect design
Standard deceleration rate for SSD braking
Departure sight triangle
30. Asphalt: alligator - longitudinal - reflection - pothole - rutting - pumping --- Concrete: corner breaks - durability cracks - longitudinal crack - joint seal failure - scaling/spalling - blowup
Types of Pavement Failures
Function of Roads
function of pavements
When to apply DSD
31. Term used to describe the way in which highway designers try to fit the highway to the terrain while maintaining design standards fro safety and performance
Geometric Design
Stopping Sight Distance
Types of Horizontal Curves
Design Speed
32. Speed without any impacts of delay (TMS)
Superelevation is controlled by 4 factors
When to apply DSD
Running Speed
Approach sight triangle
33. Distance required to permit control of the vehicle to avoid collisions
Functional Classes
Geometric Design
Superelevation is controlled by 4 factors
Intersection Sight Distance
34. Sight distance - horizontal alignment - vertical alignment - combo of vert. and horiz. alignment - minimum cross slope - edge radii - ISD - freeway ramp junctions - horiz. and vert. clearances
Elements of Design
VPT
Approach sight triangle
Types of Pavement Failures