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Test your basic knowledge |
Transportation Engineering
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
engineering
Instructions:
Answer 34 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Provide lateral guidance and support vehicles
broken back
RMEV
Geometric Design
function of pavements
2. Term used to describe the way in which highway designers try to fit the highway to the terrain while maintaining design standards fro safety and performance
Geometric Design
Design Speed
Stopping Sight Distance
Departure sight triangle
3. Multiple curves connected directly together go from large radii to smaller radii (similar to spiral curves)
Standard PRT for SSD
compound curves
Urban Functional Classes
Intersection Sight Distance
4. Rate per million entering vehicles
RMEV
Urban Functional Classes
Elements of Design
Departure sight triangle
5. Vertical point of curvature; PVC = PVI - g1^2(L)/2
RHMVH
Urban Functional Classes
Standard deceleration rate for SSD braking
VPC
6. Interstate - Principal Arterial - Minor Arterial - Major & Minor Collector - Local
Rural Functional Classes
broken back
Superelevation is controlled by 4 factors
Geometric Design
7. Infrastructure - vehicles - operators
Types of pavement surfaces
Vertical Curves
When to apply DSD
Factors that affect design
8. 2.5
Standard PRT for SSD
horizontal alignment
Design Speed
Function of Roads
9. Selected speed used to determine the various geometric design features of the roadway (controls your horizontal adn vertical curves)
Urban Functional Classes
RHMVH
Design Speed
Intersection Sight Distance
10. Speed without any impacts of delay (TMS)
Intersection Sight Distance
Design Standard References: Roadways & Rail
Stopping Sight Distance
Running Speed
11. Interchanges or intersections with unexpected or unusal maneuvers; changes in cross sectionl areas of concentrated demand
When to apply DSD
broken back
Types of Horizontal Curves
VPC
12. Rate per hundred million vehicle miles of travel
Standard PRT for SSD
Vertical Curves
Factors that affect design
RHMVH
13. Uses circular curves for constant radius; curves require superelevation; the length is measured along the curve between its beginning and ending point
Types of Pavement Failures
Horizontal Curves
Urban Functional Classes
Design Speed
14. Distance required to permit control of the vehicle to avoid collisions
Design Standard References: Roadways & Rail
Intersection Sight Distance
Vertical Curves
VPC
15. Vertical point of tangency; PVT = PVI + g2^2(L)/2
compound curves
Operating Speed
VPT
VPC
16. The distance required to react and brake -- does not impact geometric design until it is applied to the characteristics of design such as vertical curve length
Types of Horizontal Curves
horizontal alignment
Stopping Sight Distance
Urban Functional Classes
17. Roadways: AASHTO Green Book & TxDOT Roadway Design Manual Rail: American Railway Eng. Ass.
Horizontal Curves
Standard deceleration rate for SSD braking
Design Standard References: Roadways & Rail
RHMVH
18. Uses parabolic curve for variable radius; length is determined by the rate of change; length along the curve is the projected horizontal distance
Vertical Curves
VPC
Geometric Design
Rural Functional Classes
19. Grades - length
compound curves
Departure sight triangle
RHMVH
veritcal alignment
20. Design for function NOT volume; (Ex. Roads designed only on volume: Briarcrest Drive and Rock Prairie Rd)
Function of Roads
Basis for Design
Factors that affect design
Urban Functional Classes
21. Superelevation - side friction - radius
When to apply DSD
function of pavements
horizontal alignment
RMEV
22. Interstate + Freeway/Expressway - Principal Arterial - Minor Arterial - Collector - Local
Urban Functional Classes
Horizontal Curves
RHMVH
Types of Pavement Failures
23. Sight distance - horizontal alignment - vertical alignment - combo of vert. and horiz. alignment - minimum cross slope - edge radii - ISD - freeway ramp junctions - horiz. and vert. clearances
Types of Pavement Failures
Elements of Design
Running Speed
function of pavements
24. Curves - curves with spirals - broken back - compound curves - reverse curves
Standard PRT for SSD
Superelevation is controlled by 4 factors
Design Standard References: Roadways & Rail
Types of Horizontal Curves
25. Average speed of drivers (SMS)
Intersection Sight Distance
Operating Speed
Design Standard References: Roadways & Rail
Departure sight triangle
26. Flexible: asphalt concrete; rigid: portland cement concrete
Approach sight triangle
Types of pavement surfaces
Standard PRT for SSD
VPC
27. Principal Arterial (freeway is the highest class) - Minor Arterial - Collector - Local Roads and Streets
Function of Roads
Standard PRT for SSD
Functional Classes
Factors that affect design
28. Two curves with different radii connected back to back in the same direction
Approach sight triangle
Design Standard References: Roadways & Rail
broken back
Design Speed
29. Must be able to see far enough to be able to cross the road from a stop
Departure sight triangle
broken back
Factors that affect design
Functional Classes
30. Mobility & Access
Factors that affect design
Horizontal Curves
Function of Roads
Elements of Design
31. Asphalt: alligator - longitudinal - reflection - pothole - rutting - pumping --- Concrete: corner breaks - durability cracks - longitudinal crack - joint seal failure - scaling/spalling - blowup
Elements of Design
veritcal alignment
RMEV
Types of Pavement Failures
32. Climate conditions - terrain - type of area (rural or urban); and frequency of slow moving vehicles
Types of Pavement Failures
Urban Functional Classes
Function of Roads
Superelevation is controlled by 4 factors
33. 11.2 fps^2
horizontal alignment
RMEV
Standard deceleration rate for SSD braking
Departure sight triangle
34. Must be able to see far enough to stop before the intersection
compound curves
Running Speed
Approach sight triangle
Operating Speed