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Test your basic knowledge |
Transportation Engineering
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
engineering
Instructions:
Answer 34 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Mobility & Access
broken back
RHMVH
Standard PRT for SSD
Function of Roads
2. Vertical point of curvature; PVC = PVI - g1^2(L)/2
Types of pavement surfaces
Operating Speed
VPC
Stopping Sight Distance
3. Principal Arterial (freeway is the highest class) - Minor Arterial - Collector - Local Roads and Streets
VPC
Functional Classes
horizontal alignment
VPT
4. Superelevation - side friction - radius
Geometric Design
horizontal alignment
Vertical Curves
veritcal alignment
5. Must be able to see far enough to be able to cross the road from a stop
horizontal alignment
Operating Speed
compound curves
Departure sight triangle
6. 2.5
Types of pavement surfaces
Standard PRT for SSD
Types of Pavement Failures
Function of Roads
7. Infrastructure - vehicles - operators
When to apply DSD
RMEV
Geometric Design
Factors that affect design
8. Term used to describe the way in which highway designers try to fit the highway to the terrain while maintaining design standards fro safety and performance
Departure sight triangle
Geometric Design
RMEV
Design Standard References: Roadways & Rail
9. Interstate - Principal Arterial - Minor Arterial - Major & Minor Collector - Local
horizontal alignment
Rural Functional Classes
Departure sight triangle
Types of pavement surfaces
10. Flexible: asphalt concrete; rigid: portland cement concrete
Types of pavement surfaces
Functional Classes
Design Speed
Types of Pavement Failures
11. Provide lateral guidance and support vehicles
Functional Classes
Urban Functional Classes
function of pavements
Intersection Sight Distance
12. Uses circular curves for constant radius; curves require superelevation; the length is measured along the curve between its beginning and ending point
Superelevation is controlled by 4 factors
When to apply DSD
Horizontal Curves
Basis for Design
13. Rate per million entering vehicles
RMEV
Rural Functional Classes
veritcal alignment
Operating Speed
14. Interchanges or intersections with unexpected or unusal maneuvers; changes in cross sectionl areas of concentrated demand
Design Standard References: Roadways & Rail
When to apply DSD
broken back
Design Speed
15. Average speed of drivers (SMS)
Types of Horizontal Curves
Operating Speed
Elements of Design
Stopping Sight Distance
16. Asphalt: alligator - longitudinal - reflection - pothole - rutting - pumping --- Concrete: corner breaks - durability cracks - longitudinal crack - joint seal failure - scaling/spalling - blowup
Design Speed
Rural Functional Classes
Types of Pavement Failures
Urban Functional Classes
17. Sight distance - horizontal alignment - vertical alignment - combo of vert. and horiz. alignment - minimum cross slope - edge radii - ISD - freeway ramp junctions - horiz. and vert. clearances
Elements of Design
Functional Classes
Vertical Curves
broken back
18. Uses parabolic curve for variable radius; length is determined by the rate of change; length along the curve is the projected horizontal distance
Design Standard References: Roadways & Rail
VPC
Vertical Curves
Stopping Sight Distance
19. Two curves with different radii connected back to back in the same direction
broken back
Stopping Sight Distance
function of pavements
Types of Horizontal Curves
20. Grades - length
Design Speed
veritcal alignment
RHMVH
Function of Roads
21. Must be able to see far enough to stop before the intersection
Factors that affect design
Approach sight triangle
Superelevation is controlled by 4 factors
Operating Speed
22. 11.2 fps^2
Intersection Sight Distance
Standard deceleration rate for SSD braking
RMEV
Standard PRT for SSD
23. Rate per hundred million vehicle miles of travel
When to apply DSD
Rural Functional Classes
VPC
RHMVH
24. Vertical point of tangency; PVT = PVI + g2^2(L)/2
VPT
Design Speed
horizontal alignment
Design Standard References: Roadways & Rail
25. Design for function NOT volume; (Ex. Roads designed only on volume: Briarcrest Drive and Rock Prairie Rd)
Basis for Design
function of pavements
Function of Roads
Stopping Sight Distance
26. Curves - curves with spirals - broken back - compound curves - reverse curves
horizontal alignment
Types of Horizontal Curves
Function of Roads
Running Speed
27. The distance required to react and brake -- does not impact geometric design until it is applied to the characteristics of design such as vertical curve length
Standard PRT for SSD
Types of pavement surfaces
Design Speed
Stopping Sight Distance
28. Distance required to permit control of the vehicle to avoid collisions
Standard deceleration rate for SSD braking
Running Speed
Rural Functional Classes
Intersection Sight Distance
29. Selected speed used to determine the various geometric design features of the roadway (controls your horizontal adn vertical curves)
Standard deceleration rate for SSD braking
Types of pavement surfaces
Design Speed
Basis for Design
30. Interstate + Freeway/Expressway - Principal Arterial - Minor Arterial - Collector - Local
Urban Functional Classes
Geometric Design
broken back
RHMVH
31. Speed without any impacts of delay (TMS)
Standard deceleration rate for SSD braking
Running Speed
Rural Functional Classes
Superelevation is controlled by 4 factors
32. Climate conditions - terrain - type of area (rural or urban); and frequency of slow moving vehicles
Basis for Design
function of pavements
Running Speed
Superelevation is controlled by 4 factors
33. Multiple curves connected directly together go from large radii to smaller radii (similar to spiral curves)
compound curves
Vertical Curves
RHMVH
VPC
34. Roadways: AASHTO Green Book & TxDOT Roadway Design Manual Rail: American Railway Eng. Ass.
Superelevation is controlled by 4 factors
Design Standard References: Roadways & Rail
Approach sight triangle
Standard deceleration rate for SSD braking