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Test your basic knowledge |
Transportation Engineering
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
engineering
Instructions:
Answer 34 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Rate per million entering vehicles
Types of Horizontal Curves
broken back
RMEV
Elements of Design
2. Curves - curves with spirals - broken back - compound curves - reverse curves
Rural Functional Classes
Operating Speed
Types of Horizontal Curves
Types of Pavement Failures
3. Superelevation - side friction - radius
Types of Pavement Failures
RHMVH
horizontal alignment
Approach sight triangle
4. Rate per hundred million vehicle miles of travel
Geometric Design
RHMVH
Types of Pavement Failures
function of pavements
5. Vertical point of tangency; PVT = PVI + g2^2(L)/2
VPT
compound curves
RMEV
Intersection Sight Distance
6. Asphalt: alligator - longitudinal - reflection - pothole - rutting - pumping --- Concrete: corner breaks - durability cracks - longitudinal crack - joint seal failure - scaling/spalling - blowup
Types of Pavement Failures
VPT
Types of pavement surfaces
Types of Horizontal Curves
7. Roadways: AASHTO Green Book & TxDOT Roadway Design Manual Rail: American Railway Eng. Ass.
Design Speed
Running Speed
Design Standard References: Roadways & Rail
Geometric Design
8. Vertical point of curvature; PVC = PVI - g1^2(L)/2
VPC
Design Speed
When to apply DSD
function of pavements
9. Infrastructure - vehicles - operators
VPC
RMEV
Factors that affect design
Superelevation is controlled by 4 factors
10. Principal Arterial (freeway is the highest class) - Minor Arterial - Collector - Local Roads and Streets
Functional Classes
Running Speed
Departure sight triangle
RHMVH
11. The distance required to react and brake -- does not impact geometric design until it is applied to the characteristics of design such as vertical curve length
Types of Horizontal Curves
Stopping Sight Distance
Basis for Design
Functional Classes
12. Uses parabolic curve for variable radius; length is determined by the rate of change; length along the curve is the projected horizontal distance
Operating Speed
function of pavements
Vertical Curves
RHMVH
13. Climate conditions - terrain - type of area (rural or urban); and frequency of slow moving vehicles
VPT
Rural Functional Classes
Approach sight triangle
Superelevation is controlled by 4 factors
14. Uses circular curves for constant radius; curves require superelevation; the length is measured along the curve between its beginning and ending point
Horizontal Curves
Basis for Design
Standard deceleration rate for SSD braking
compound curves
15. Term used to describe the way in which highway designers try to fit the highway to the terrain while maintaining design standards fro safety and performance
Geometric Design
VPT
RHMVH
Superelevation is controlled by 4 factors
16. Two curves with different radii connected back to back in the same direction
Operating Speed
Intersection Sight Distance
broken back
Vertical Curves
17. Design for function NOT volume; (Ex. Roads designed only on volume: Briarcrest Drive and Rock Prairie Rd)
Geometric Design
VPT
Basis for Design
Superelevation is controlled by 4 factors
18. Selected speed used to determine the various geometric design features of the roadway (controls your horizontal adn vertical curves)
Design Speed
broken back
Running Speed
Basis for Design
19. Must be able to see far enough to stop before the intersection
When to apply DSD
Approach sight triangle
Urban Functional Classes
veritcal alignment
20. Mobility & Access
Types of pavement surfaces
Function of Roads
VPC
Functional Classes
21. Sight distance - horizontal alignment - vertical alignment - combo of vert. and horiz. alignment - minimum cross slope - edge radii - ISD - freeway ramp junctions - horiz. and vert. clearances
Elements of Design
Stopping Sight Distance
broken back
Superelevation is controlled by 4 factors
22. Interchanges or intersections with unexpected or unusal maneuvers; changes in cross sectionl areas of concentrated demand
Running Speed
Standard PRT for SSD
When to apply DSD
Stopping Sight Distance
23. Distance required to permit control of the vehicle to avoid collisions
Intersection Sight Distance
veritcal alignment
Types of Horizontal Curves
Types of Pavement Failures
24. Must be able to see far enough to be able to cross the road from a stop
Departure sight triangle
Elements of Design
When to apply DSD
Types of Horizontal Curves
25. Flexible: asphalt concrete; rigid: portland cement concrete
Elements of Design
Types of pavement surfaces
Standard PRT for SSD
Running Speed
26. Speed without any impacts of delay (TMS)
VPT
Departure sight triangle
Running Speed
Function of Roads
27. Multiple curves connected directly together go from large radii to smaller radii (similar to spiral curves)
compound curves
RHMVH
Design Speed
Intersection Sight Distance
28. Interstate + Freeway/Expressway - Principal Arterial - Minor Arterial - Collector - Local
Intersection Sight Distance
Function of Roads
Urban Functional Classes
VPC
29. Interstate - Principal Arterial - Minor Arterial - Major & Minor Collector - Local
Rural Functional Classes
Approach sight triangle
Types of Pavement Failures
Design Speed
30. 11.2 fps^2
Standard deceleration rate for SSD braking
Factors that affect design
Basis for Design
function of pavements
31. 2.5
Factors that affect design
Basis for Design
Standard PRT for SSD
RHMVH
32. Grades - length
Rural Functional Classes
veritcal alignment
Types of Horizontal Curves
broken back
33. Provide lateral guidance and support vehicles
VPC
Standard PRT for SSD
function of pavements
horizontal alignment
34. Average speed of drivers (SMS)
Operating Speed
Stopping Sight Distance
compound curves
Design Standard References: Roadways & Rail