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Test your basic knowledge |
Transportation Engineering
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
engineering
Instructions:
Answer 34 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Vertical point of curvature; PVC = PVI - g1^2(L)/2
VPC
Design Standard References: Roadways & Rail
broken back
horizontal alignment
2. 11.2 fps^2
Standard deceleration rate for SSD braking
Running Speed
Design Speed
Functional Classes
3. Infrastructure - vehicles - operators
Vertical Curves
Intersection Sight Distance
Design Speed
Factors that affect design
4. Grades - length
Departure sight triangle
veritcal alignment
Design Standard References: Roadways & Rail
VPC
5. Superelevation - side friction - radius
Standard PRT for SSD
VPC
Standard deceleration rate for SSD braking
horizontal alignment
6. 2.5
Standard PRT for SSD
Operating Speed
function of pavements
Urban Functional Classes
7. Sight distance - horizontal alignment - vertical alignment - combo of vert. and horiz. alignment - minimum cross slope - edge radii - ISD - freeway ramp junctions - horiz. and vert. clearances
Running Speed
broken back
Elements of Design
Stopping Sight Distance
8. Speed without any impacts of delay (TMS)
Intersection Sight Distance
Running Speed
Approach sight triangle
Stopping Sight Distance
9. Rate per hundred million vehicle miles of travel
RHMVH
Rural Functional Classes
VPC
Types of Pavement Failures
10. Interstate - Principal Arterial - Minor Arterial - Major & Minor Collector - Local
broken back
Rural Functional Classes
Types of pavement surfaces
Function of Roads
11. Must be able to see far enough to be able to cross the road from a stop
Departure sight triangle
Geometric Design
RHMVH
VPC
12. Flexible: asphalt concrete; rigid: portland cement concrete
Design Speed
Types of pavement surfaces
Urban Functional Classes
Running Speed
13. Design for function NOT volume; (Ex. Roads designed only on volume: Briarcrest Drive and Rock Prairie Rd)
Intersection Sight Distance
VPC
compound curves
Basis for Design
14. Average speed of drivers (SMS)
RHMVH
Operating Speed
Urban Functional Classes
Standard PRT for SSD
15. Provide lateral guidance and support vehicles
Basis for Design
function of pavements
Urban Functional Classes
RMEV
16. Vertical point of tangency; PVT = PVI + g2^2(L)/2
Types of Horizontal Curves
Types of pavement surfaces
VPT
Running Speed
17. Principal Arterial (freeway is the highest class) - Minor Arterial - Collector - Local Roads and Streets
RMEV
Functional Classes
Departure sight triangle
Operating Speed
18. The distance required to react and brake -- does not impact geometric design until it is applied to the characteristics of design such as vertical curve length
Rural Functional Classes
Stopping Sight Distance
Vertical Curves
compound curves
19. Curves - curves with spirals - broken back - compound curves - reverse curves
Types of Horizontal Curves
Vertical Curves
Function of Roads
Intersection Sight Distance
20. Uses parabolic curve for variable radius; length is determined by the rate of change; length along the curve is the projected horizontal distance
Standard PRT for SSD
Running Speed
When to apply DSD
Vertical Curves
21. Term used to describe the way in which highway designers try to fit the highway to the terrain while maintaining design standards fro safety and performance
Standard deceleration rate for SSD braking
Geometric Design
function of pavements
veritcal alignment
22. Asphalt: alligator - longitudinal - reflection - pothole - rutting - pumping --- Concrete: corner breaks - durability cracks - longitudinal crack - joint seal failure - scaling/spalling - blowup
Types of Pavement Failures
Types of Horizontal Curves
Factors that affect design
Basis for Design
23. Multiple curves connected directly together go from large radii to smaller radii (similar to spiral curves)
Approach sight triangle
VPC
Vertical Curves
compound curves
24. Interstate + Freeway/Expressway - Principal Arterial - Minor Arterial - Collector - Local
Design Standard References: Roadways & Rail
Urban Functional Classes
RHMVH
Stopping Sight Distance
25. Interchanges or intersections with unexpected or unusal maneuvers; changes in cross sectionl areas of concentrated demand
Standard deceleration rate for SSD braking
broken back
When to apply DSD
Superelevation is controlled by 4 factors
26. Mobility & Access
horizontal alignment
Rural Functional Classes
Design Standard References: Roadways & Rail
Function of Roads
27. Two curves with different radii connected back to back in the same direction
Factors that affect design
veritcal alignment
broken back
When to apply DSD
28. Climate conditions - terrain - type of area (rural or urban); and frequency of slow moving vehicles
Superelevation is controlled by 4 factors
Rural Functional Classes
Basis for Design
Factors that affect design
29. Must be able to see far enough to stop before the intersection
Factors that affect design
Approach sight triangle
veritcal alignment
compound curves
30. Uses circular curves for constant radius; curves require superelevation; the length is measured along the curve between its beginning and ending point
Departure sight triangle
Horizontal Curves
Function of Roads
VPT
31. Selected speed used to determine the various geometric design features of the roadway (controls your horizontal adn vertical curves)
horizontal alignment
Design Speed
Types of pavement surfaces
RHMVH
32. Roadways: AASHTO Green Book & TxDOT Roadway Design Manual Rail: American Railway Eng. Ass.
Basis for Design
Vertical Curves
Design Standard References: Roadways & Rail
Superelevation is controlled by 4 factors
33. Rate per million entering vehicles
RMEV
Vertical Curves
VPT
Standard PRT for SSD
34. Distance required to permit control of the vehicle to avoid collisions
Urban Functional Classes
Standard deceleration rate for SSD braking
Stopping Sight Distance
Intersection Sight Distance