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Test your basic knowledge |
Transportation Engineering
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
engineering
Instructions:
Answer 34 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Infrastructure - vehicles - operators
Factors that affect design
Vertical Curves
When to apply DSD
Elements of Design
2. Two curves with different radii connected back to back in the same direction
Standard deceleration rate for SSD braking
broken back
Superelevation is controlled by 4 factors
Design Standard References: Roadways & Rail
3. Interchanges or intersections with unexpected or unusal maneuvers; changes in cross sectionl areas of concentrated demand
function of pavements
When to apply DSD
Horizontal Curves
Geometric Design
4. Interstate - Principal Arterial - Minor Arterial - Major & Minor Collector - Local
Departure sight triangle
Rural Functional Classes
Types of Horizontal Curves
Intersection Sight Distance
5. Principal Arterial (freeway is the highest class) - Minor Arterial - Collector - Local Roads and Streets
Functional Classes
Standard PRT for SSD
horizontal alignment
Design Standard References: Roadways & Rail
6. Distance required to permit control of the vehicle to avoid collisions
veritcal alignment
Intersection Sight Distance
Vertical Curves
Types of pavement surfaces
7. Uses parabolic curve for variable radius; length is determined by the rate of change; length along the curve is the projected horizontal distance
horizontal alignment
Stopping Sight Distance
Basis for Design
Vertical Curves
8. Selected speed used to determine the various geometric design features of the roadway (controls your horizontal adn vertical curves)
Design Speed
Urban Functional Classes
Factors that affect design
Running Speed
9. Rate per hundred million vehicle miles of travel
Urban Functional Classes
Types of Horizontal Curves
horizontal alignment
RHMVH
10. Interstate + Freeway/Expressway - Principal Arterial - Minor Arterial - Collector - Local
broken back
Design Speed
veritcal alignment
Urban Functional Classes
11. Speed without any impacts of delay (TMS)
Running Speed
Intersection Sight Distance
Rural Functional Classes
Operating Speed
12. Vertical point of curvature; PVC = PVI - g1^2(L)/2
broken back
VPC
Types of Pavement Failures
RHMVH
13. Average speed of drivers (SMS)
Operating Speed
Approach sight triangle
RHMVH
VPC
14. Must be able to see far enough to be able to cross the road from a stop
Departure sight triangle
Design Standard References: Roadways & Rail
veritcal alignment
Functional Classes
15. The distance required to react and brake -- does not impact geometric design until it is applied to the characteristics of design such as vertical curve length
Geometric Design
Stopping Sight Distance
compound curves
Basis for Design
16. Asphalt: alligator - longitudinal - reflection - pothole - rutting - pumping --- Concrete: corner breaks - durability cracks - longitudinal crack - joint seal failure - scaling/spalling - blowup
Types of Pavement Failures
function of pavements
RHMVH
Urban Functional Classes
17. Uses circular curves for constant radius; curves require superelevation; the length is measured along the curve between its beginning and ending point
Urban Functional Classes
Functional Classes
Horizontal Curves
VPT
18. Design for function NOT volume; (Ex. Roads designed only on volume: Briarcrest Drive and Rock Prairie Rd)
Basis for Design
RMEV
Vertical Curves
Horizontal Curves
19. Sight distance - horizontal alignment - vertical alignment - combo of vert. and horiz. alignment - minimum cross slope - edge radii - ISD - freeway ramp junctions - horiz. and vert. clearances
Elements of Design
Functional Classes
Vertical Curves
compound curves
20. Rate per million entering vehicles
Running Speed
compound curves
Types of Horizontal Curves
RMEV
21. Curves - curves with spirals - broken back - compound curves - reverse curves
VPT
Running Speed
RMEV
Types of Horizontal Curves
22. Flexible: asphalt concrete; rigid: portland cement concrete
Horizontal Curves
Design Standard References: Roadways & Rail
Types of pavement surfaces
Urban Functional Classes
23. 2.5
Rural Functional Classes
Vertical Curves
Standard PRT for SSD
Types of pavement surfaces
24. Term used to describe the way in which highway designers try to fit the highway to the terrain while maintaining design standards fro safety and performance
Design Standard References: Roadways & Rail
veritcal alignment
Standard deceleration rate for SSD braking
Geometric Design
25. Must be able to see far enough to stop before the intersection
broken back
Types of Horizontal Curves
Types of pavement surfaces
Approach sight triangle
26. 11.2 fps^2
Standard deceleration rate for SSD braking
veritcal alignment
horizontal alignment
function of pavements
27. Multiple curves connected directly together go from large radii to smaller radii (similar to spiral curves)
Approach sight triangle
broken back
Urban Functional Classes
compound curves
28. Climate conditions - terrain - type of area (rural or urban); and frequency of slow moving vehicles
Types of pavement surfaces
function of pavements
Superelevation is controlled by 4 factors
Basis for Design
29. Vertical point of tangency; PVT = PVI + g2^2(L)/2
VPT
Types of Pavement Failures
Operating Speed
Elements of Design
30. Grades - length
Types of Pavement Failures
veritcal alignment
Approach sight triangle
Stopping Sight Distance
31. Superelevation - side friction - radius
horizontal alignment
Types of pavement surfaces
VPC
Vertical Curves
32. Roadways: AASHTO Green Book & TxDOT Roadway Design Manual Rail: American Railway Eng. Ass.
Rural Functional Classes
Design Standard References: Roadways & Rail
Operating Speed
Running Speed
33. Mobility & Access
VPC
function of pavements
Urban Functional Classes
Function of Roads
34. Provide lateral guidance and support vehicles
veritcal alignment
RHMVH
Geometric Design
function of pavements