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Test your basic knowledge |
Transportation Engineering
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
engineering
Instructions:
Answer 34 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Provide lateral guidance and support vehicles
VPC
veritcal alignment
function of pavements
Design Standard References: Roadways & Rail
2. Sight distance - horizontal alignment - vertical alignment - combo of vert. and horiz. alignment - minimum cross slope - edge radii - ISD - freeway ramp junctions - horiz. and vert. clearances
Elements of Design
Basis for Design
Superelevation is controlled by 4 factors
veritcal alignment
3. Flexible: asphalt concrete; rigid: portland cement concrete
Approach sight triangle
Types of pavement surfaces
RHMVH
Design Standard References: Roadways & Rail
4. Average speed of drivers (SMS)
compound curves
Operating Speed
Function of Roads
broken back
5. Term used to describe the way in which highway designers try to fit the highway to the terrain while maintaining design standards fro safety and performance
Vertical Curves
When to apply DSD
horizontal alignment
Geometric Design
6. Infrastructure - vehicles - operators
Intersection Sight Distance
Approach sight triangle
Design Standard References: Roadways & Rail
Factors that affect design
7. Superelevation - side friction - radius
Superelevation is controlled by 4 factors
horizontal alignment
function of pavements
Functional Classes
8. Roadways: AASHTO Green Book & TxDOT Roadway Design Manual Rail: American Railway Eng. Ass.
Design Speed
Design Standard References: Roadways & Rail
function of pavements
VPT
9. Climate conditions - terrain - type of area (rural or urban); and frequency of slow moving vehicles
Intersection Sight Distance
compound curves
Operating Speed
Superelevation is controlled by 4 factors
10. Must be able to see far enough to be able to cross the road from a stop
VPT
Vertical Curves
Departure sight triangle
Function of Roads
11. Distance required to permit control of the vehicle to avoid collisions
VPT
Intersection Sight Distance
veritcal alignment
Functional Classes
12. 2.5
Running Speed
Function of Roads
Standard PRT for SSD
Operating Speed
13. Asphalt: alligator - longitudinal - reflection - pothole - rutting - pumping --- Concrete: corner breaks - durability cracks - longitudinal crack - joint seal failure - scaling/spalling - blowup
Running Speed
Types of Pavement Failures
RMEV
function of pavements
14. Mobility & Access
Urban Functional Classes
Vertical Curves
Function of Roads
Types of Pavement Failures
15. Speed without any impacts of delay (TMS)
Types of Pavement Failures
Factors that affect design
Approach sight triangle
Running Speed
16. Interstate - Principal Arterial - Minor Arterial - Major & Minor Collector - Local
Running Speed
Rural Functional Classes
When to apply DSD
VPC
17. Rate per hundred million vehicle miles of travel
When to apply DSD
Intersection Sight Distance
Types of Pavement Failures
RHMVH
18. Curves - curves with spirals - broken back - compound curves - reverse curves
Vertical Curves
Intersection Sight Distance
RHMVH
Types of Horizontal Curves
19. The distance required to react and brake -- does not impact geometric design until it is applied to the characteristics of design such as vertical curve length
Types of Horizontal Curves
Functional Classes
Design Speed
Stopping Sight Distance
20. Uses circular curves for constant radius; curves require superelevation; the length is measured along the curve between its beginning and ending point
horizontal alignment
Horizontal Curves
Standard PRT for SSD
Running Speed
21. Grades - length
Types of Pavement Failures
horizontal alignment
veritcal alignment
RMEV
22. Interstate + Freeway/Expressway - Principal Arterial - Minor Arterial - Collector - Local
Urban Functional Classes
veritcal alignment
Types of Pavement Failures
Stopping Sight Distance
23. Must be able to see far enough to stop before the intersection
Design Speed
Operating Speed
Departure sight triangle
Approach sight triangle
24. Rate per million entering vehicles
RMEV
VPT
Geometric Design
Elements of Design
25. Multiple curves connected directly together go from large radii to smaller radii (similar to spiral curves)
compound curves
horizontal alignment
RHMVH
function of pavements
26. Interchanges or intersections with unexpected or unusal maneuvers; changes in cross sectionl areas of concentrated demand
Functional Classes
Standard PRT for SSD
Design Standard References: Roadways & Rail
When to apply DSD
27. Two curves with different radii connected back to back in the same direction
Approach sight triangle
Standard deceleration rate for SSD braking
Types of pavement surfaces
broken back
28. Selected speed used to determine the various geometric design features of the roadway (controls your horizontal adn vertical curves)
Standard deceleration rate for SSD braking
compound curves
Functional Classes
Design Speed
29. Vertical point of tangency; PVT = PVI + g2^2(L)/2
RMEV
Horizontal Curves
VPT
Design Speed
30. Principal Arterial (freeway is the highest class) - Minor Arterial - Collector - Local Roads and Streets
Functional Classes
VPT
horizontal alignment
Intersection Sight Distance
31. Design for function NOT volume; (Ex. Roads designed only on volume: Briarcrest Drive and Rock Prairie Rd)
Types of Pavement Failures
function of pavements
Factors that affect design
Basis for Design
32. Uses parabolic curve for variable radius; length is determined by the rate of change; length along the curve is the projected horizontal distance
Types of pavement surfaces
Types of Pavement Failures
Vertical Curves
VPC
33. Vertical point of curvature; PVC = PVI - g1^2(L)/2
VPC
Horizontal Curves
Design Standard References: Roadways & Rail
Elements of Design
34. 11.2 fps^2
Approach sight triangle
Standard deceleration rate for SSD braking
broken back
Intersection Sight Distance