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Test your basic knowledge |
Transportation Engineering
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
engineering
Instructions:
Answer 34 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Curves - curves with spirals - broken back - compound curves - reverse curves
Running Speed
Types of Horizontal Curves
Departure sight triangle
RMEV
2. Average speed of drivers (SMS)
Basis for Design
Operating Speed
When to apply DSD
VPC
3. Uses parabolic curve for variable radius; length is determined by the rate of change; length along the curve is the projected horizontal distance
Design Standard References: Roadways & Rail
Standard deceleration rate for SSD braking
Vertical Curves
Basis for Design
4. Asphalt: alligator - longitudinal - reflection - pothole - rutting - pumping --- Concrete: corner breaks - durability cracks - longitudinal crack - joint seal failure - scaling/spalling - blowup
function of pavements
Types of Pavement Failures
Departure sight triangle
Basis for Design
5. 2.5
VPT
Intersection Sight Distance
Standard PRT for SSD
function of pavements
6. Design for function NOT volume; (Ex. Roads designed only on volume: Briarcrest Drive and Rock Prairie Rd)
Basis for Design
Superelevation is controlled by 4 factors
Urban Functional Classes
Types of Horizontal Curves
7. Provide lateral guidance and support vehicles
Standard deceleration rate for SSD braking
RMEV
Intersection Sight Distance
function of pavements
8. Speed without any impacts of delay (TMS)
Running Speed
Types of Pavement Failures
Operating Speed
Design Speed
9. Selected speed used to determine the various geometric design features of the roadway (controls your horizontal adn vertical curves)
Approach sight triangle
When to apply DSD
Urban Functional Classes
Design Speed
10. Climate conditions - terrain - type of area (rural or urban); and frequency of slow moving vehicles
Operating Speed
horizontal alignment
Superelevation is controlled by 4 factors
When to apply DSD
11. Superelevation - side friction - radius
compound curves
Running Speed
Geometric Design
horizontal alignment
12. Flexible: asphalt concrete; rigid: portland cement concrete
Standard deceleration rate for SSD braking
Types of pavement surfaces
Types of Pavement Failures
function of pavements
13. The distance required to react and brake -- does not impact geometric design until it is applied to the characteristics of design such as vertical curve length
RMEV
Standard PRT for SSD
function of pavements
Stopping Sight Distance
14. Vertical point of curvature; PVC = PVI - g1^2(L)/2
VPC
broken back
Intersection Sight Distance
Types of Horizontal Curves
15. Roadways: AASHTO Green Book & TxDOT Roadway Design Manual Rail: American Railway Eng. Ass.
horizontal alignment
Design Standard References: Roadways & Rail
RHMVH
Stopping Sight Distance
16. Distance required to permit control of the vehicle to avoid collisions
Design Standard References: Roadways & Rail
Stopping Sight Distance
Running Speed
Intersection Sight Distance
17. Uses circular curves for constant radius; curves require superelevation; the length is measured along the curve between its beginning and ending point
When to apply DSD
Horizontal Curves
Vertical Curves
Design Speed
18. Must be able to see far enough to stop before the intersection
Function of Roads
Running Speed
Approach sight triangle
Functional Classes
19. Mobility & Access
Approach sight triangle
horizontal alignment
Vertical Curves
Function of Roads
20. Principal Arterial (freeway is the highest class) - Minor Arterial - Collector - Local Roads and Streets
VPT
Functional Classes
Standard deceleration rate for SSD braking
Running Speed
21. Must be able to see far enough to be able to cross the road from a stop
Departure sight triangle
function of pavements
RMEV
Standard deceleration rate for SSD braking
22. Two curves with different radii connected back to back in the same direction
broken back
Types of pavement surfaces
RHMVH
Horizontal Curves
23. Term used to describe the way in which highway designers try to fit the highway to the terrain while maintaining design standards fro safety and performance
Geometric Design
Elements of Design
Standard PRT for SSD
RMEV
24. Interstate - Principal Arterial - Minor Arterial - Major & Minor Collector - Local
Rural Functional Classes
Stopping Sight Distance
When to apply DSD
Standard PRT for SSD
25. Multiple curves connected directly together go from large radii to smaller radii (similar to spiral curves)
compound curves
Urban Functional Classes
Design Standard References: Roadways & Rail
Departure sight triangle
26. Sight distance - horizontal alignment - vertical alignment - combo of vert. and horiz. alignment - minimum cross slope - edge radii - ISD - freeway ramp junctions - horiz. and vert. clearances
Intersection Sight Distance
Horizontal Curves
Elements of Design
Approach sight triangle
27. Rate per million entering vehicles
Departure sight triangle
Functional Classes
RMEV
Geometric Design
28. Interstate + Freeway/Expressway - Principal Arterial - Minor Arterial - Collector - Local
Design Standard References: Roadways & Rail
Design Speed
function of pavements
Urban Functional Classes
29. Infrastructure - vehicles - operators
Standard deceleration rate for SSD braking
Superelevation is controlled by 4 factors
Stopping Sight Distance
Factors that affect design
30. 11.2 fps^2
Geometric Design
Functional Classes
Standard deceleration rate for SSD braking
VPC
31. Interchanges or intersections with unexpected or unusal maneuvers; changes in cross sectionl areas of concentrated demand
When to apply DSD
Superelevation is controlled by 4 factors
Geometric Design
Stopping Sight Distance
32. Vertical point of tangency; PVT = PVI + g2^2(L)/2
VPT
Vertical Curves
Geometric Design
Standard PRT for SSD
33. Rate per hundred million vehicle miles of travel
Approach sight triangle
Rural Functional Classes
Vertical Curves
RHMVH
34. Grades - length
veritcal alignment
function of pavements
Function of Roads
Stopping Sight Distance