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Test your basic knowledge |
Transportation Engineering
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
engineering
Instructions:
Answer 34 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Asphalt: alligator - longitudinal - reflection - pothole - rutting - pumping --- Concrete: corner breaks - durability cracks - longitudinal crack - joint seal failure - scaling/spalling - blowup
Functional Classes
horizontal alignment
Running Speed
Types of Pavement Failures
2. Must be able to see far enough to stop before the intersection
function of pavements
Intersection Sight Distance
broken back
Approach sight triangle
3. Climate conditions - terrain - type of area (rural or urban); and frequency of slow moving vehicles
Approach sight triangle
Basis for Design
Stopping Sight Distance
Superelevation is controlled by 4 factors
4. Curves - curves with spirals - broken back - compound curves - reverse curves
Stopping Sight Distance
VPT
Types of Horizontal Curves
Standard deceleration rate for SSD braking
5. Interstate + Freeway/Expressway - Principal Arterial - Minor Arterial - Collector - Local
compound curves
Urban Functional Classes
function of pavements
Vertical Curves
6. Vertical point of tangency; PVT = PVI + g2^2(L)/2
VPT
RMEV
Rural Functional Classes
Geometric Design
7. Two curves with different radii connected back to back in the same direction
Stopping Sight Distance
VPC
Basis for Design
broken back
8. Mobility & Access
Function of Roads
Geometric Design
Factors that affect design
function of pavements
9. Uses circular curves for constant radius; curves require superelevation; the length is measured along the curve between its beginning and ending point
Running Speed
Types of Horizontal Curves
Horizontal Curves
Function of Roads
10. Superelevation - side friction - radius
Elements of Design
horizontal alignment
function of pavements
veritcal alignment
11. 2.5
Rural Functional Classes
Approach sight triangle
Standard PRT for SSD
Design Speed
12. Vertical point of curvature; PVC = PVI - g1^2(L)/2
compound curves
Standard PRT for SSD
VPC
Types of pavement surfaces
13. Rate per hundred million vehicle miles of travel
Elements of Design
horizontal alignment
Design Speed
RHMVH
14. Sight distance - horizontal alignment - vertical alignment - combo of vert. and horiz. alignment - minimum cross slope - edge radii - ISD - freeway ramp junctions - horiz. and vert. clearances
horizontal alignment
Types of pavement surfaces
Elements of Design
Stopping Sight Distance
15. Provide lateral guidance and support vehicles
function of pavements
Function of Roads
Operating Speed
Functional Classes
16. Design for function NOT volume; (Ex. Roads designed only on volume: Briarcrest Drive and Rock Prairie Rd)
Design Standard References: Roadways & Rail
Geometric Design
RHMVH
Basis for Design
17. Grades - length
Departure sight triangle
Design Speed
function of pavements
veritcal alignment
18. Uses parabolic curve for variable radius; length is determined by the rate of change; length along the curve is the projected horizontal distance
Superelevation is controlled by 4 factors
Vertical Curves
compound curves
Elements of Design
19. Speed without any impacts of delay (TMS)
RHMVH
Standard deceleration rate for SSD braking
Elements of Design
Running Speed
20. Average speed of drivers (SMS)
Design Speed
Factors that affect design
Operating Speed
RMEV
21. Roadways: AASHTO Green Book & TxDOT Roadway Design Manual Rail: American Railway Eng. Ass.
Stopping Sight Distance
Design Speed
Intersection Sight Distance
Design Standard References: Roadways & Rail
22. Term used to describe the way in which highway designers try to fit the highway to the terrain while maintaining design standards fro safety and performance
Rural Functional Classes
Intersection Sight Distance
function of pavements
Geometric Design
23. Rate per million entering vehicles
Running Speed
Stopping Sight Distance
RMEV
horizontal alignment
24. Flexible: asphalt concrete; rigid: portland cement concrete
Types of pavement surfaces
Rural Functional Classes
function of pavements
Operating Speed
25. Interchanges or intersections with unexpected or unusal maneuvers; changes in cross sectionl areas of concentrated demand
Design Standard References: Roadways & Rail
RHMVH
When to apply DSD
Geometric Design
26. Infrastructure - vehicles - operators
Approach sight triangle
VPC
Factors that affect design
Urban Functional Classes
27. Distance required to permit control of the vehicle to avoid collisions
Operating Speed
RHMVH
Intersection Sight Distance
Standard PRT for SSD
28. Selected speed used to determine the various geometric design features of the roadway (controls your horizontal adn vertical curves)
Approach sight triangle
veritcal alignment
Intersection Sight Distance
Design Speed
29. Must be able to see far enough to be able to cross the road from a stop
Standard PRT for SSD
Superelevation is controlled by 4 factors
Stopping Sight Distance
Departure sight triangle
30. Principal Arterial (freeway is the highest class) - Minor Arterial - Collector - Local Roads and Streets
Function of Roads
Approach sight triangle
Functional Classes
Intersection Sight Distance
31. 11.2 fps^2
Basis for Design
Standard deceleration rate for SSD braking
broken back
Design Standard References: Roadways & Rail
32. Multiple curves connected directly together go from large radii to smaller radii (similar to spiral curves)
Standard deceleration rate for SSD braking
compound curves
Horizontal Curves
RHMVH
33. Interstate - Principal Arterial - Minor Arterial - Major & Minor Collector - Local
Rural Functional Classes
Geometric Design
Basis for Design
veritcal alignment
34. The distance required to react and brake -- does not impact geometric design until it is applied to the characteristics of design such as vertical curve length
Types of Horizontal Curves
Elements of Design
Stopping Sight Distance
Standard deceleration rate for SSD braking