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Test your basic knowledge |
Transportation Engineering
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
engineering
Instructions:
Answer 34 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Term used to describe the way in which highway designers try to fit the highway to the terrain while maintaining design standards fro safety and performance
Functional Classes
Geometric Design
Urban Functional Classes
Types of Pavement Failures
2. Superelevation - side friction - radius
Urban Functional Classes
Intersection Sight Distance
RHMVH
horizontal alignment
3. Uses parabolic curve for variable radius; length is determined by the rate of change; length along the curve is the projected horizontal distance
Vertical Curves
Urban Functional Classes
VPC
Intersection Sight Distance
4. Interchanges or intersections with unexpected or unusal maneuvers; changes in cross sectionl areas of concentrated demand
Intersection Sight Distance
Operating Speed
When to apply DSD
Vertical Curves
5. Distance required to permit control of the vehicle to avoid collisions
VPT
Intersection Sight Distance
Function of Roads
RMEV
6. Roadways: AASHTO Green Book & TxDOT Roadway Design Manual Rail: American Railway Eng. Ass.
function of pavements
Design Speed
Factors that affect design
Design Standard References: Roadways & Rail
7. Principal Arterial (freeway is the highest class) - Minor Arterial - Collector - Local Roads and Streets
Types of Horizontal Curves
RMEV
Functional Classes
When to apply DSD
8. Interstate + Freeway/Expressway - Principal Arterial - Minor Arterial - Collector - Local
Urban Functional Classes
Basis for Design
Intersection Sight Distance
RHMVH
9. Multiple curves connected directly together go from large radii to smaller radii (similar to spiral curves)
Types of pavement surfaces
Horizontal Curves
Operating Speed
compound curves
10. Vertical point of tangency; PVT = PVI + g2^2(L)/2
Horizontal Curves
Basis for Design
Departure sight triangle
VPT
11. Design for function NOT volume; (Ex. Roads designed only on volume: Briarcrest Drive and Rock Prairie Rd)
Types of Horizontal Curves
Basis for Design
Rural Functional Classes
Elements of Design
12. Provide lateral guidance and support vehicles
function of pavements
horizontal alignment
Functional Classes
Design Speed
13. Grades - length
VPC
Rural Functional Classes
Design Standard References: Roadways & Rail
veritcal alignment
14. Two curves with different radii connected back to back in the same direction
broken back
horizontal alignment
Running Speed
Factors that affect design
15. Must be able to see far enough to be able to cross the road from a stop
Departure sight triangle
When to apply DSD
Types of pavement surfaces
Design Standard References: Roadways & Rail
16. 2.5
compound curves
Design Speed
Stopping Sight Distance
Standard PRT for SSD
17. Selected speed used to determine the various geometric design features of the roadway (controls your horizontal adn vertical curves)
Standard PRT for SSD
When to apply DSD
veritcal alignment
Design Speed
18. Sight distance - horizontal alignment - vertical alignment - combo of vert. and horiz. alignment - minimum cross slope - edge radii - ISD - freeway ramp junctions - horiz. and vert. clearances
Departure sight triangle
Types of pavement surfaces
Types of Pavement Failures
Elements of Design
19. Mobility & Access
Function of Roads
Functional Classes
When to apply DSD
broken back
20. Climate conditions - terrain - type of area (rural or urban); and frequency of slow moving vehicles
Superelevation is controlled by 4 factors
Design Standard References: Roadways & Rail
Standard PRT for SSD
Functional Classes
21. Vertical point of curvature; PVC = PVI - g1^2(L)/2
function of pavements
Running Speed
VPC
Geometric Design
22. Uses circular curves for constant radius; curves require superelevation; the length is measured along the curve between its beginning and ending point
Operating Speed
Horizontal Curves
veritcal alignment
Elements of Design
23. Average speed of drivers (SMS)
Operating Speed
Functional Classes
When to apply DSD
Rural Functional Classes
24. The distance required to react and brake -- does not impact geometric design until it is applied to the characteristics of design such as vertical curve length
Horizontal Curves
Stopping Sight Distance
broken back
compound curves
25. Infrastructure - vehicles - operators
When to apply DSD
Rural Functional Classes
Factors that affect design
VPC
26. Flexible: asphalt concrete; rigid: portland cement concrete
Types of pavement surfaces
function of pavements
Horizontal Curves
compound curves
27. Rate per million entering vehicles
Standard deceleration rate for SSD braking
Approach sight triangle
Stopping Sight Distance
RMEV
28. Must be able to see far enough to stop before the intersection
Basis for Design
Function of Roads
Approach sight triangle
Geometric Design
29. Speed without any impacts of delay (TMS)
Function of Roads
Running Speed
Basis for Design
compound curves
30. Curves - curves with spirals - broken back - compound curves - reverse curves
VPT
Urban Functional Classes
Types of Horizontal Curves
RHMVH
31. Interstate - Principal Arterial - Minor Arterial - Major & Minor Collector - Local
Rural Functional Classes
RHMVH
Functional Classes
Geometric Design
32. Asphalt: alligator - longitudinal - reflection - pothole - rutting - pumping --- Concrete: corner breaks - durability cracks - longitudinal crack - joint seal failure - scaling/spalling - blowup
Standard deceleration rate for SSD braking
Urban Functional Classes
Types of Pavement Failures
Horizontal Curves
33. Rate per hundred million vehicle miles of travel
Types of pavement surfaces
compound curves
Urban Functional Classes
RHMVH
34. 11.2 fps^2
Horizontal Curves
broken back
Standard deceleration rate for SSD braking
Types of pavement surfaces