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Test your basic knowledge |
Transportation Engineering
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Study First
Subject
:
engineering
Instructions:
Answer 34 questions in 15 minutes.
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study here
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Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Curves - curves with spirals - broken back - compound curves - reverse curves
Types of Horizontal Curves
horizontal alignment
Running Speed
When to apply DSD
2. Rate per million entering vehicles
Standard deceleration rate for SSD braking
RMEV
When to apply DSD
Design Standard References: Roadways & Rail
3. Mobility & Access
Geometric Design
Function of Roads
veritcal alignment
Stopping Sight Distance
4. Multiple curves connected directly together go from large radii to smaller radii (similar to spiral curves)
Intersection Sight Distance
compound curves
Horizontal Curves
Types of Horizontal Curves
5. Distance required to permit control of the vehicle to avoid collisions
Design Speed
Types of pavement surfaces
VPC
Intersection Sight Distance
6. Uses circular curves for constant radius; curves require superelevation; the length is measured along the curve between its beginning and ending point
Rural Functional Classes
Vertical Curves
horizontal alignment
Horizontal Curves
7. 2.5
Operating Speed
Factors that affect design
Stopping Sight Distance
Standard PRT for SSD
8. Interchanges or intersections with unexpected or unusal maneuvers; changes in cross sectionl areas of concentrated demand
Rural Functional Classes
When to apply DSD
Operating Speed
RMEV
9. Design for function NOT volume; (Ex. Roads designed only on volume: Briarcrest Drive and Rock Prairie Rd)
Types of Pavement Failures
Running Speed
Approach sight triangle
Basis for Design
10. Interstate - Principal Arterial - Minor Arterial - Major & Minor Collector - Local
VPC
Design Standard References: Roadways & Rail
Rural Functional Classes
Superelevation is controlled by 4 factors
11. Uses parabolic curve for variable radius; length is determined by the rate of change; length along the curve is the projected horizontal distance
Standard PRT for SSD
Urban Functional Classes
Vertical Curves
VPT
12. Vertical point of curvature; PVC = PVI - g1^2(L)/2
Intersection Sight Distance
Types of Pavement Failures
Functional Classes
VPC
13. Infrastructure - vehicles - operators
Factors that affect design
function of pavements
Rural Functional Classes
Design Speed
14. Roadways: AASHTO Green Book & TxDOT Roadway Design Manual Rail: American Railway Eng. Ass.
Vertical Curves
Design Standard References: Roadways & Rail
Superelevation is controlled by 4 factors
When to apply DSD
15. Selected speed used to determine the various geometric design features of the roadway (controls your horizontal adn vertical curves)
Design Speed
Vertical Curves
Operating Speed
compound curves
16. Rate per hundred million vehicle miles of travel
Stopping Sight Distance
Intersection Sight Distance
Standard deceleration rate for SSD braking
RHMVH
17. Flexible: asphalt concrete; rigid: portland cement concrete
Types of Pavement Failures
Operating Speed
compound curves
Types of pavement surfaces
18. Sight distance - horizontal alignment - vertical alignment - combo of vert. and horiz. alignment - minimum cross slope - edge radii - ISD - freeway ramp junctions - horiz. and vert. clearances
Elements of Design
Functional Classes
horizontal alignment
veritcal alignment
19. Must be able to see far enough to be able to cross the road from a stop
Standard deceleration rate for SSD braking
Basis for Design
VPC
Departure sight triangle
20. Term used to describe the way in which highway designers try to fit the highway to the terrain while maintaining design standards fro safety and performance
Running Speed
Geometric Design
Rural Functional Classes
Types of pavement surfaces
21. Principal Arterial (freeway is the highest class) - Minor Arterial - Collector - Local Roads and Streets
Departure sight triangle
broken back
Functional Classes
Function of Roads
22. Speed without any impacts of delay (TMS)
Running Speed
Standard PRT for SSD
Superelevation is controlled by 4 factors
broken back
23. Interstate + Freeway/Expressway - Principal Arterial - Minor Arterial - Collector - Local
Urban Functional Classes
veritcal alignment
Approach sight triangle
Design Standard References: Roadways & Rail
24. Grades - length
veritcal alignment
Standard PRT for SSD
RHMVH
Types of pavement surfaces
25. Two curves with different radii connected back to back in the same direction
Superelevation is controlled by 4 factors
Approach sight triangle
broken back
RHMVH
26. Provide lateral guidance and support vehicles
Running Speed
When to apply DSD
veritcal alignment
function of pavements
27. Climate conditions - terrain - type of area (rural or urban); and frequency of slow moving vehicles
Approach sight triangle
Superelevation is controlled by 4 factors
horizontal alignment
VPC
28. Must be able to see far enough to stop before the intersection
RMEV
Approach sight triangle
Superelevation is controlled by 4 factors
compound curves
29. 11.2 fps^2
Standard PRT for SSD
Standard deceleration rate for SSD braking
Functional Classes
Stopping Sight Distance
30. Asphalt: alligator - longitudinal - reflection - pothole - rutting - pumping --- Concrete: corner breaks - durability cracks - longitudinal crack - joint seal failure - scaling/spalling - blowup
RMEV
Types of Pavement Failures
Function of Roads
function of pavements
31. Superelevation - side friction - radius
horizontal alignment
Function of Roads
Design Speed
Superelevation is controlled by 4 factors
32. Average speed of drivers (SMS)
Intersection Sight Distance
Types of Horizontal Curves
Running Speed
Operating Speed
33. The distance required to react and brake -- does not impact geometric design until it is applied to the characteristics of design such as vertical curve length
Types of Horizontal Curves
Stopping Sight Distance
Basis for Design
Elements of Design
34. Vertical point of tangency; PVT = PVI + g2^2(L)/2
Rural Functional Classes
Functional Classes
VPT
Vertical Curves
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