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Test your basic knowledge |
Transportation Engineering
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
engineering
Instructions:
Answer 34 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Vertical point of tangency; PVT = PVI + g2^2(L)/2
Design Speed
broken back
RMEV
VPT
2. Mobility & Access
Factors that affect design
VPC
RMEV
Function of Roads
3. Selected speed used to determine the various geometric design features of the roadway (controls your horizontal adn vertical curves)
veritcal alignment
Operating Speed
Design Speed
RHMVH
4. Climate conditions - terrain - type of area (rural or urban); and frequency of slow moving vehicles
Geometric Design
VPC
Superelevation is controlled by 4 factors
RHMVH
5. Superelevation - side friction - radius
horizontal alignment
Design Standard References: Roadways & Rail
VPC
When to apply DSD
6. Speed without any impacts of delay (TMS)
Running Speed
VPC
Rural Functional Classes
When to apply DSD
7. Must be able to see far enough to be able to cross the road from a stop
Departure sight triangle
function of pavements
Design Standard References: Roadways & Rail
Urban Functional Classes
8. Distance required to permit control of the vehicle to avoid collisions
Types of pavement surfaces
Geometric Design
Intersection Sight Distance
Vertical Curves
9. Curves - curves with spirals - broken back - compound curves - reverse curves
Types of Horizontal Curves
Vertical Curves
Running Speed
Approach sight triangle
10. Interstate - Principal Arterial - Minor Arterial - Major & Minor Collector - Local
Intersection Sight Distance
Types of Horizontal Curves
Superelevation is controlled by 4 factors
Rural Functional Classes
11. Design for function NOT volume; (Ex. Roads designed only on volume: Briarcrest Drive and Rock Prairie Rd)
VPC
Basis for Design
When to apply DSD
broken back
12. Multiple curves connected directly together go from large radii to smaller radii (similar to spiral curves)
Design Standard References: Roadways & Rail
Rural Functional Classes
compound curves
Urban Functional Classes
13. Uses circular curves for constant radius; curves require superelevation; the length is measured along the curve between its beginning and ending point
Intersection Sight Distance
Function of Roads
Horizontal Curves
Types of Horizontal Curves
14. Uses parabolic curve for variable radius; length is determined by the rate of change; length along the curve is the projected horizontal distance
Types of Pavement Failures
Vertical Curves
Standard deceleration rate for SSD braking
Stopping Sight Distance
15. The distance required to react and brake -- does not impact geometric design until it is applied to the characteristics of design such as vertical curve length
function of pavements
Vertical Curves
Stopping Sight Distance
Departure sight triangle
16. Average speed of drivers (SMS)
Superelevation is controlled by 4 factors
Design Standard References: Roadways & Rail
Operating Speed
compound curves
17. Sight distance - horizontal alignment - vertical alignment - combo of vert. and horiz. alignment - minimum cross slope - edge radii - ISD - freeway ramp junctions - horiz. and vert. clearances
RHMVH
When to apply DSD
Urban Functional Classes
Elements of Design
18. Must be able to see far enough to stop before the intersection
Approach sight triangle
Vertical Curves
Geometric Design
broken back
19. 11.2 fps^2
Standard deceleration rate for SSD braking
Intersection Sight Distance
Departure sight triangle
compound curves
20. Rate per hundred million vehicle miles of travel
Types of Pavement Failures
RHMVH
Standard PRT for SSD
Factors that affect design
21. Vertical point of curvature; PVC = PVI - g1^2(L)/2
Standard deceleration rate for SSD braking
Design Standard References: Roadways & Rail
VPC
function of pavements
22. Provide lateral guidance and support vehicles
Stopping Sight Distance
VPT
function of pavements
Geometric Design
23. Infrastructure - vehicles - operators
Factors that affect design
function of pavements
Approach sight triangle
Departure sight triangle
24. Asphalt: alligator - longitudinal - reflection - pothole - rutting - pumping --- Concrete: corner breaks - durability cracks - longitudinal crack - joint seal failure - scaling/spalling - blowup
Types of Pavement Failures
Functional Classes
Urban Functional Classes
Types of pavement surfaces
25. Flexible: asphalt concrete; rigid: portland cement concrete
Factors that affect design
Types of pavement surfaces
Types of Horizontal Curves
broken back
26. Two curves with different radii connected back to back in the same direction
VPC
Vertical Curves
broken back
Operating Speed
27. Term used to describe the way in which highway designers try to fit the highway to the terrain while maintaining design standards fro safety and performance
RHMVH
Geometric Design
broken back
Design Speed
28. Interchanges or intersections with unexpected or unusal maneuvers; changes in cross sectionl areas of concentrated demand
horizontal alignment
When to apply DSD
Rural Functional Classes
Types of Horizontal Curves
29. 2.5
RMEV
Urban Functional Classes
Standard PRT for SSD
VPT
30. Grades - length
Factors that affect design
veritcal alignment
Functional Classes
Standard PRT for SSD
31. Principal Arterial (freeway is the highest class) - Minor Arterial - Collector - Local Roads and Streets
compound curves
Types of Horizontal Curves
Horizontal Curves
Functional Classes
32. Interstate + Freeway/Expressway - Principal Arterial - Minor Arterial - Collector - Local
Horizontal Curves
Urban Functional Classes
Types of Horizontal Curves
Vertical Curves
33. Roadways: AASHTO Green Book & TxDOT Roadway Design Manual Rail: American Railway Eng. Ass.
function of pavements
Horizontal Curves
Elements of Design
Design Standard References: Roadways & Rail
34. Rate per million entering vehicles
Intersection Sight Distance
Geometric Design
compound curves
RMEV