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Test your basic knowledge |
Transportation Engineering
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
engineering
Instructions:
Answer 34 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Principal Arterial (freeway is the highest class) - Minor Arterial - Collector - Local Roads and Streets
Functional Classes
Geometric Design
Intersection Sight Distance
RHMVH
2. The distance required to react and brake -- does not impact geometric design until it is applied to the characteristics of design such as vertical curve length
Stopping Sight Distance
Types of Horizontal Curves
Approach sight triangle
When to apply DSD
3. Design for function NOT volume; (Ex. Roads designed only on volume: Briarcrest Drive and Rock Prairie Rd)
VPT
Function of Roads
Superelevation is controlled by 4 factors
Basis for Design
4. Rate per million entering vehicles
Standard deceleration rate for SSD braking
Vertical Curves
RMEV
Function of Roads
5. Selected speed used to determine the various geometric design features of the roadway (controls your horizontal adn vertical curves)
Design Speed
broken back
Stopping Sight Distance
Running Speed
6. Sight distance - horizontal alignment - vertical alignment - combo of vert. and horiz. alignment - minimum cross slope - edge radii - ISD - freeway ramp junctions - horiz. and vert. clearances
Standard PRT for SSD
Types of pavement surfaces
Elements of Design
Functional Classes
7. Interstate + Freeway/Expressway - Principal Arterial - Minor Arterial - Collector - Local
veritcal alignment
Departure sight triangle
Urban Functional Classes
Intersection Sight Distance
8. Average speed of drivers (SMS)
veritcal alignment
Vertical Curves
Operating Speed
Running Speed
9. Interchanges or intersections with unexpected or unusal maneuvers; changes in cross sectionl areas of concentrated demand
Operating Speed
When to apply DSD
horizontal alignment
Urban Functional Classes
10. Must be able to see far enough to stop before the intersection
Approach sight triangle
RMEV
Basis for Design
compound curves
11. Term used to describe the way in which highway designers try to fit the highway to the terrain while maintaining design standards fro safety and performance
Operating Speed
Basis for Design
Geometric Design
function of pavements
12. Flexible: asphalt concrete; rigid: portland cement concrete
Intersection Sight Distance
Types of Horizontal Curves
Types of pavement surfaces
When to apply DSD
13. Asphalt: alligator - longitudinal - reflection - pothole - rutting - pumping --- Concrete: corner breaks - durability cracks - longitudinal crack - joint seal failure - scaling/spalling - blowup
veritcal alignment
Types of Horizontal Curves
Types of Pavement Failures
Departure sight triangle
14. Roadways: AASHTO Green Book & TxDOT Roadway Design Manual Rail: American Railway Eng. Ass.
RMEV
VPT
compound curves
Design Standard References: Roadways & Rail
15. Rate per hundred million vehicle miles of travel
Operating Speed
RHMVH
Approach sight triangle
RMEV
16. Curves - curves with spirals - broken back - compound curves - reverse curves
Types of pavement surfaces
RHMVH
Types of Horizontal Curves
Urban Functional Classes
17. Infrastructure - vehicles - operators
Function of Roads
veritcal alignment
function of pavements
Factors that affect design
18. Grades - length
veritcal alignment
Elements of Design
Basis for Design
Vertical Curves
19. Speed without any impacts of delay (TMS)
RHMVH
Running Speed
Factors that affect design
Intersection Sight Distance
20. 2.5
horizontal alignment
Elements of Design
Running Speed
Standard PRT for SSD
21. Multiple curves connected directly together go from large radii to smaller radii (similar to spiral curves)
Urban Functional Classes
Basis for Design
Running Speed
compound curves
22. Climate conditions - terrain - type of area (rural or urban); and frequency of slow moving vehicles
Factors that affect design
Superelevation is controlled by 4 factors
Basis for Design
Urban Functional Classes
23. Must be able to see far enough to be able to cross the road from a stop
Departure sight triangle
RMEV
Factors that affect design
veritcal alignment
24. Uses parabolic curve for variable radius; length is determined by the rate of change; length along the curve is the projected horizontal distance
Types of Pavement Failures
Vertical Curves
Basis for Design
Stopping Sight Distance
25. Mobility & Access
Design Standard References: Roadways & Rail
Horizontal Curves
Function of Roads
Standard deceleration rate for SSD braking
26. Provide lateral guidance and support vehicles
VPC
function of pavements
Superelevation is controlled by 4 factors
Types of pavement surfaces
27. Vertical point of curvature; PVC = PVI - g1^2(L)/2
Rural Functional Classes
Factors that affect design
VPC
function of pavements
28. Distance required to permit control of the vehicle to avoid collisions
Types of Horizontal Curves
Intersection Sight Distance
Design Standard References: Roadways & Rail
RMEV
29. Superelevation - side friction - radius
Elements of Design
Operating Speed
Design Standard References: Roadways & Rail
horizontal alignment
30. 11.2 fps^2
Standard deceleration rate for SSD braking
broken back
Design Speed
Urban Functional Classes
31. Uses circular curves for constant radius; curves require superelevation; the length is measured along the curve between its beginning and ending point
Geometric Design
Horizontal Curves
Basis for Design
horizontal alignment
32. Vertical point of tangency; PVT = PVI + g2^2(L)/2
Factors that affect design
VPT
Standard PRT for SSD
RMEV
33. Interstate - Principal Arterial - Minor Arterial - Major & Minor Collector - Local
RMEV
Rural Functional Classes
Types of pavement surfaces
compound curves
34. Two curves with different radii connected back to back in the same direction
RHMVH
horizontal alignment
broken back
Function of Roads