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Test your basic knowledge |
Transportation Engineering
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
engineering
Instructions:
Answer 34 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Average speed of drivers (SMS)
veritcal alignment
Operating Speed
RHMVH
compound curves
2. Uses parabolic curve for variable radius; length is determined by the rate of change; length along the curve is the projected horizontal distance
Types of pavement surfaces
broken back
Types of Pavement Failures
Vertical Curves
3. Climate conditions - terrain - type of area (rural or urban); and frequency of slow moving vehicles
Superelevation is controlled by 4 factors
broken back
Urban Functional Classes
horizontal alignment
4. Roadways: AASHTO Green Book & TxDOT Roadway Design Manual Rail: American Railway Eng. Ass.
Elements of Design
Factors that affect design
Design Standard References: Roadways & Rail
RHMVH
5. Flexible: asphalt concrete; rigid: portland cement concrete
horizontal alignment
veritcal alignment
Stopping Sight Distance
Types of pavement surfaces
6. 11.2 fps^2
When to apply DSD
Standard deceleration rate for SSD braking
Factors that affect design
function of pavements
7. Must be able to see far enough to be able to cross the road from a stop
Departure sight triangle
Elements of Design
Factors that affect design
Stopping Sight Distance
8. Distance required to permit control of the vehicle to avoid collisions
Stopping Sight Distance
Intersection Sight Distance
Types of pavement surfaces
function of pavements
9. Rate per hundred million vehicle miles of travel
Standard PRT for SSD
RHMVH
Basis for Design
Functional Classes
10. Interstate + Freeway/Expressway - Principal Arterial - Minor Arterial - Collector - Local
Standard deceleration rate for SSD braking
Urban Functional Classes
Functional Classes
Rural Functional Classes
11. Curves - curves with spirals - broken back - compound curves - reverse curves
Types of Horizontal Curves
Types of pavement surfaces
Functional Classes
RMEV
12. Infrastructure - vehicles - operators
Basis for Design
broken back
Factors that affect design
Running Speed
13. Rate per million entering vehicles
RMEV
broken back
function of pavements
Design Standard References: Roadways & Rail
14. Asphalt: alligator - longitudinal - reflection - pothole - rutting - pumping --- Concrete: corner breaks - durability cracks - longitudinal crack - joint seal failure - scaling/spalling - blowup
Types of Pavement Failures
Intersection Sight Distance
Types of Horizontal Curves
Superelevation is controlled by 4 factors
15. Uses circular curves for constant radius; curves require superelevation; the length is measured along the curve between its beginning and ending point
Horizontal Curves
When to apply DSD
Types of pavement surfaces
VPC
16. Grades - length
compound curves
veritcal alignment
RMEV
Vertical Curves
17. The distance required to react and brake -- does not impact geometric design until it is applied to the characteristics of design such as vertical curve length
compound curves
Geometric Design
Stopping Sight Distance
Vertical Curves
18. Mobility & Access
Function of Roads
Functional Classes
function of pavements
When to apply DSD
19. Must be able to see far enough to stop before the intersection
RMEV
broken back
Approach sight triangle
Horizontal Curves
20. Speed without any impacts of delay (TMS)
Vertical Curves
Types of Pavement Failures
Function of Roads
Running Speed
21. Selected speed used to determine the various geometric design features of the roadway (controls your horizontal adn vertical curves)
Types of pavement surfaces
Design Speed
function of pavements
Superelevation is controlled by 4 factors
22. Vertical point of curvature; PVC = PVI - g1^2(L)/2
VPT
VPC
Intersection Sight Distance
Urban Functional Classes
23. Multiple curves connected directly together go from large radii to smaller radii (similar to spiral curves)
When to apply DSD
compound curves
Function of Roads
RHMVH
24. Superelevation - side friction - radius
Approach sight triangle
Operating Speed
horizontal alignment
compound curves
25. Term used to describe the way in which highway designers try to fit the highway to the terrain while maintaining design standards fro safety and performance
Types of Horizontal Curves
Geometric Design
Superelevation is controlled by 4 factors
Standard deceleration rate for SSD braking
26. 2.5
Types of pavement surfaces
function of pavements
Standard PRT for SSD
Urban Functional Classes
27. Interstate - Principal Arterial - Minor Arterial - Major & Minor Collector - Local
Rural Functional Classes
Functional Classes
function of pavements
Vertical Curves
28. Design for function NOT volume; (Ex. Roads designed only on volume: Briarcrest Drive and Rock Prairie Rd)
Basis for Design
Standard deceleration rate for SSD braking
veritcal alignment
When to apply DSD
29. Provide lateral guidance and support vehicles
veritcal alignment
function of pavements
Design Standard References: Roadways & Rail
Departure sight triangle
30. Interchanges or intersections with unexpected or unusal maneuvers; changes in cross sectionl areas of concentrated demand
When to apply DSD
Departure sight triangle
Urban Functional Classes
Standard PRT for SSD
31. Two curves with different radii connected back to back in the same direction
Design Standard References: Roadways & Rail
When to apply DSD
broken back
Factors that affect design
32. Principal Arterial (freeway is the highest class) - Minor Arterial - Collector - Local Roads and Streets
Departure sight triangle
Design Speed
Functional Classes
RMEV
33. Vertical point of tangency; PVT = PVI + g2^2(L)/2
Approach sight triangle
RMEV
Basis for Design
VPT
34. Sight distance - horizontal alignment - vertical alignment - combo of vert. and horiz. alignment - minimum cross slope - edge radii - ISD - freeway ramp junctions - horiz. and vert. clearances
Standard deceleration rate for SSD braking
Functional Classes
Elements of Design
Types of Horizontal Curves