Test your basic knowledge |

Subject : business-skills
Instructions:
  • Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
  • If you are not ready to take this test, you can study here.
  • Match each statement with the correct term.
  • Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.

This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Indirect direct costs paid by the lessee are expensed when incurred.






2. Valuation allowance is recognized when it is more likely than not that part or all of the deferred tax asset will not be realized.






3. May be presented as a primary financial statement or in the notes of the financial statement.


4. Contracts that may be settled in cash or stock are not included in diluted EPS if circumstances indicate that eh contract will be paid in cash.






5. No classification






6. FASB has not yet issued a pronouncement on convergence with IASB.






7. Enacted tax rate only.






8. Probable is defined as likely to occur and reasonably possible is defined as more likely than remote - but less than likely.






9. Interest and dividends received - interest paid and taxes paid are CFO. Dividends paid are classified as CFF.






10. Bank overdrafts are excluded from cash and classified as financing cash flows.






11. No separate recognition is given to the conversion feature when convertible bonds are issued. Bonds are recorded in same manner as non-convertible bonds.






12. Functional currency is the currency of the entity's primary economic environment. Local currency is functional currency when foreign operations are relatively self-contained within that country.






13. Research and development costs expensed - reported using the cost model only.






14. Entities have two choices when accounting for gains and losses: (1) recognize on the income statement in period incurred (2) recognize in OCI in the period incurred and then amortize to pension expense using the corridor approach.






15. No requirement for disclosure of key management compensation arrangements.






16. Revenue recognized when realized or realizable and earned. Four criteria must be met for each element of a contract before revenue can be recognized: persuasive evidence of an arrangement exists - delivery has occurred or services have been rendered






17. Components of net periodic pension cost are SIRAGE: service cost - interest cost - return on plan assets - amortization of prior service cost - gain/loss amortization - existing net obligation/asset amortization.






18. Recognized in a two-step process: (1) recognition of the tax benefit (2) measurement of the tax benefit.






19. All gains and losses included in OCI






20. No impracticality exception for error corrections.






21. Entities may elect the fair value option for recognized financial assets and financial liabilities. You cannot elect fair value on these: (1) VIE that is required to be consolidated (2) pension plan assets/liabilities (3) leased financial assets/liab






22. Two Step Test: (1) test for recovery: compare carrying value to undiscounted future cash flows (2) calculate impairment: difference between carrying value and fair value. Reversal of impairment losses is only permitted for assets held for sale.






23. Existing condition - situation - or set of circumstances involving varying degrees of uncertainty that may result in the decrease in an asset or the incurrence of a liability. A provision for a loss contingency should be accrued with a charge to inco






24. Comparative financial statements not required. SEC requires comparative financial statements (2 B/S - 3 other). Cumulative effect is an adjustment to beginning retained earnings to the earliest prior period presented.






25. Lessees--operating or capital leases. Lessors--operating - sales-type - or direct financing leases.






26. Classified as: (1) trading (2) available-for-sale (3) held-to-maturity






27. May not be capitalized.






28. Not required to match consumption. No requirement to review method - life - or salvage value at year end. Can use composite or component depreciation.






29. Revaluation is not permitted.






30. Projection benefit obligation (PBO) is the defined benefit pension plan liability.






31. Impairment losses recognized in income statement and cost basis is reduced. If held-to-maturity - subsequent changes are not recognized. If available-for-sale - subsequent income is included in OCI.






32. Remeasurement method must be used when a foreign subsidiary is operating in a highly inflationary environment.






33. Unrecognized prior service cost and unrecognized pension gains and losses are reported in AOCI. The pension benefit asset/liability is equal to the funded status of the pension plan.






34. Recorded as an asset and amortized using the straight-line method.






35. Two step test: fair value of reporting unit compared to its carrying value - including goodwill. If fair value is less than carrying value - an impairment loss is calculated by comparing the implied fair value of the reporting unit's goodwill to the






36. Best method that clearly reflects periodic income. Does not need to have a rational relationship with the physical inventory flow. LFIO is permitted.






37. Effective interest method is required - unless the straight-line method is not materially different from the effective interest method. Amortization is done over the contractual life of the bond.






38. Recognition of gains is dependent on the rights of the leased property retained by the seller-lessee.






39. (Balance sheet - income statement - SOCF) as of the most recent fiscal quarter and as of the end of the preceding fiscal year.






40. When the direct method is used - entities are required to present a reconciliation of net income to net cash flows from operating activities.






41. Should be classified as current or non-current based on the classification of the related asset or liability. If no asset/liability - timing of the reversal is used. All assets/liabilities must be netted (one net current and one net non-current).






42. Entities cannot apply the FASB conceptual framework to specific accounting issues






43. For lessee - at least one of four met: (1) ownership transfer (2) written BPO (3) FV of leased property at least 90% of lease payments (4) lease term at least 75% of asset's life. Lessor: sales or direct financing if one of above criteria met and : (






44. Funded status is reported of an overfunded pension plan is reported in full as a noncurrent asset. Underfunded plans are reported as current - non-current - or both.






45. If year of change - all previous financial statements that are presented in comparative format along with the current year are to be restated to reflect the information for the new reporting entity.






46. All adjustments for changes in deferred tax balances due to changes in tax laws or rates are recognized on the income statement.






47. Percentage of completion and completed contract method allowed.






48. Includes disclosure of significant estimates but not judgments made in preparing the financial statements.






49. No requirement for explicitly stating following US GAAP.






50. Cost model: historical - accum. depr. = impairment