SUBJECTS
|
BROWSE
|
CAREER CENTER
|
POPULAR
|
JOIN
|
LOGIN
Business Skills
|
Soft Skills
|
Basic Literacy
|
Certifications
About
|
Help
|
Privacy
|
Terms
|
Email
Search
Test your basic knowledge |
U.S. GAAP
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
business-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Components of net periodic pension cost must be aggregated and presented as one amount on the income statement.
Comprehensive Income (Presentation)
Subsequent Events
Marketable Securities - Classification
Reporting of Pension Cost
2. Not required to match consumption. No requirement to review method - life - or salvage value at year end. Can use composite or component depreciation.
Error Correction
Fixed Asset Depreciation
Accounting for Income Taxes (Valuation)
Statement of Cash Flows (Cash)
3. Cost model: historical - accum. depr. = impairment
Marketable Securities - Available-For-Sale
Statement of Cash Flows (Interest and Dividends)
Fixed Asset Depreciation
Fixed Asset Valuation
4. Asset not required to be remeasures - but does get tested for impairment once classified as held-for-sale
Risks and Uncertainties
Error Correction
Revenue Recognition
Discontinued Operations
5. Lower of cost or market.
Subsequent Events
Change in Accounting Entity
Inventory Valuation
Accounting for Income Taxes (Valuation)
6. No requirement for explicitly stating following US GAAP.
Notes to the Financial Statements
Gains and Losses on Pensions
Diluted EPS
Error Correction
7. Valuation allowance is recognized when it is more likely than not that part or all of the deferred tax asset will not be realized.
Marketable Securities - Classification
Statement of Cash Flows (Interest and Dividends)
Accounting for Income Taxes (Valuation)
Comprehensive Income (Presentation)
8. Lessees--operating or capital leases. Lessors--operating - sales-type - or direct financing leases.
Change in Accounting Entity
Extraordinary Items
Statement of Cash Flows (Cash)
Lease Classification
9. Research and development costs expensed - reported using the cost model only.
Development Costs (R&D)
Change in Accounting Entity
Intangible Assets
Gains and Losses on Pensions
10. For lessee - at least one of four met: (1) ownership transfer (2) written BPO (3) FV of leased property at least 90% of lease payments (4) lease term at least 75% of asset's life. Lessor: sales or direct financing if one of above criteria met and : (
Change in Accounting Entity
Funded Status of Pension Plan
Notes to the Financial Statements
Capital (Finance) Lease Criteria
11. Entities have two choices when accounting for gains and losses: (1) recognize on the income statement in period incurred (2) recognize in OCI in the period incurred and then amortize to pension expense using the corridor approach.
Gains and Losses on Pensions
Notes to the Financial Statements
Inventory Cost Flow Assumptions
Accounting Changes
12. Classified as: (1) trading (2) available-for-sale (3) held-to-maturity
Conceptual Framework
Reporting of Deferred Taxes
Funded Status of Pension Plan
Marketable Securities - Classification
13. Entities are required to disclose concentrations of credit risk. Market risk disclosures are optional.
Disclosure of Financial Instruments
Pension Plan Liability
Computer and Software Development Costs
Conceptual Framework
14. Single - two - or in statement of changes in owner's equity. Presentation of changes in owner's equity is phasing out completely by 12/15/2012.
Related Party Transactions
Statement of Cash Flows (Interest and Dividends)
Comprehensive Income (Presentation)
Segment Reporting
15. Functional currency is the currency of the entity's primary economic environment. Local currency is functional currency when foreign operations are relatively self-contained within that country.
Financial Instruments (Initial Recognition)
Lease Classification
Determining Functional Currency
Comprehensive Income (Revaluation)
16. No classification
Fixed Asset Impairment
Investment Property
Error Correction
Funded Status of Pension Plan
17. Impairment losses recognized in income statement and cost basis is reduced. If held-to-maturity - subsequent changes are not recognized. If available-for-sale - subsequent income is included in OCI.
Marketable Securities - Impairment
Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees
Statement of Cash Flows (Interest and Dividends)
Gains and Losses on Pensions
18. Percentage of completion and completed contract method allowed.
Construction Contracts
Foreign Currency Translation
Variable Interest Entity
Accounting for Adjustments in Tax Rates
19. No separate recognition is given to the conversion feature when convertible bonds are issued. Bonds are recorded in same manner as non-convertible bonds.
Subsequent Events
Interim Financial Reporting
Convertible Bonds
Revenue Recognition
20. May be presented as a primary financial statement or in the notes of the financial statement.
21. Contracts that may be settled in cash or stock are not included in diluted EPS if circumstances indicate that eh contract will be paid in cash.
Discontinued Operations
Diluted EPS
Consolidation - Parent and Subsidiary with Different Year-Ends
Notes to the Financial Statements
22. Recognized in a two-step process: (1) recognition of the tax benefit (2) measurement of the tax benefit.
Fixed Asset Impairment
Diluted EPS
Uncertain Tax Positions
Funded Status of Pension Plan
23. Interest and dividends received - interest paid and taxes paid are CFO. Dividends paid are classified as CFF.
Statement of Cash Flows (Interest and Dividends)
Uncertain Tax Positions
Nonmonetary Exchanges
Development Costs (R&D)
24. Two step test: fair value of reporting unit compared to its carrying value - including goodwill. If fair value is less than carrying value - an impairment loss is calculated by comparing the implied fair value of the reporting unit's goodwill to the
Construction Contracts
Statement of Cash Flows (Method)
Goodwill Impairment
Inventory Valuation
25. Entities may elect the fair value option for recognized financial assets and financial liabilities. You cannot elect fair value on these: (1) VIE that is required to be consolidated (2) pension plan assets/liabilities (3) leased financial assets/liab
Financial Instruments (Fair Value)
Impairment of Intangible Assets Other Than Goodwill
Fixed Asset Depreciation
Bond Issue Costs
26. Existing condition - situation - or set of circumstances involving varying degrees of uncertainty that may result in the decrease in an asset or the incurrence of a liability. A provision for a loss contingency should be accrued with a charge to inco
Goodwill Impairment
Contingent Liability
Reporting of Deferred Taxes
Gains and Losses on Pensions
27. Funded status is reported of an overfunded pension plan is reported in full as a noncurrent asset. Underfunded plans are reported as current - non-current - or both.
Disclosure of Financial Instruments
Intangible Assets
Determining Functional Currency
Funded Status of Pension Plan
28. May not be capitalized.
Reporting of Remeasurements
Financial Instruments (Fair Value)
Development Costs (R&D)
Segment Reporting
29. Two Step Test: (1) test for recovery: compare carrying value to undiscounted future cash flows (2) calculate impairment: difference between carrying value and fair value. Reversal of impairment losses is only permitted for assets held for sale.
Convertible Bonds
Fixed Asset Impairment
Reporting of Deferred Taxes
Diluted EPS
30. Prior service cost increase the PBO and other comprehensive income in the period incurred and is then amortized to pension expense over the plan participant's remaining years of service.
Interim Financial Reporting Tax Rates
Prior Service Cost
Financial Instruments (Initial Recognition)
Pension Plan Liability
31. Characterized as having commercial substance and lacking commercial substance. Commercial substance (accounted for at fair value and all gains are recognized). Lacking commercial substance (gains are only recognized when boot is received). Losses are
Accounting for Income Taxes (Valuation)
Nonmonetary Exchanges
Uncertain Tax Positions
Reporting of Deferred Taxes
32. Indirect direct costs paid by the lessee are expensed when incurred.
Subsequent Events
Fixed Asset Impairment
Indirect Costs of Lease
Interim Financial Reporting
33. Enacted tax rate only.
Conceptual Framework
Comprehensive Income (Revaluation)
Interim Financial Reporting Tax Rates
Subsequent Events
34. Should be classified as current or non-current based on the classification of the related asset or liability. If no asset/liability - timing of the reversal is used. All assets/liabilities must be netted (one net current and one net non-current).
Gains and Losses on Pensions
Treasury Stock
Reporting of Deferred Taxes
Subsequent Events
35. (Balance sheet - income statement - SOCF) as of the most recent fiscal quarter and as of the end of the preceding fiscal year.
Sale-Leaseback Transactions
Statement of Changes in Shareholders' Equity
Variable Interest Entity
Interim Financial Reporting Requirements
36. Finite life intangibles - two step process: compare carrying amount to undiscounted cash flows - then if carrying amount exceeds cash flows - impairment amount is the difference between carrying amount and fair value of asset. For indefinite life - c
Statement of Cash Flows (Method)
Nonmonetary Exchanges
Conceptual Framework
Impairment of Intangible Assets Other Than Goodwill
37. All gains and losses included in OCI
Intangible Assets
Pension Plan Cost
Notes to the Financial Statements
Marketable Securities - Available-For-Sale
38. Includes disclosure of significant estimates but not judgments made in preparing the financial statements.
Consolidation - Parent and Subsidiary with Different Year-Ends
Notes to the Financial Statements
Diluted EPS
Sale-Leaseback Transactions
39. Enacted tax rate only.
Discontinued Operations
Use of Tax Rates
Consolidation - Parent and Subsidiary with Different Year-Ends
Subsequent Events
40. Recorded as an asset and amortized using the straight-line method.
Bond Issue Costs
Treasury Stock
Pension Plan Cost
Fixed Asset Impairment
41. If year of change - all previous financial statements that are presented in comparative format along with the current year are to be restated to reflect the information for the new reporting entity.
Change in Accounting Entity
Inventory Cost Flow Assumptions
Treasury Stock
Contingent Liability
42. Effective interest method is required - unless the straight-line method is not materially different from the effective interest method. Amortization is done over the contractual life of the bond.
Sale-Leaseback Transactions
Bond Discount/Premium Amortization
Interim Financial Reporting Tax Rates
Impairment of Intangible Assets Other Than Goodwill
43. Best method that clearly reflects periodic income. Does not need to have a rational relationship with the physical inventory flow. LFIO is permitted.
Goodwill Impairment
Determining Functional Currency
Capital (Finance) Lease Criteria
Inventory Cost Flow Assumptions
44. Revaluation is not permitted.
Extraordinary Items
Nonmonetary Exchanges
Notes to the Financial Statements
Comprehensive Income (Revaluation)
45. Unrecognized prior service cost and unrecognized pension gains and losses are reported in AOCI. The pension benefit asset/liability is equal to the funded status of the pension plan.
Reporting of Remeasurements
Intangible Assets
Statement of Cash Flows (Interest and Dividends)
Notes to the Financial Statements
46. Slight variation from year-end reporting.
Statement of Changes in Shareholders' Equity
Accounting for Income Taxes (Valuation)
Interim Financial Reporting
Foreign Currency Translation
47. No impracticality exception for error corrections.
Contingencies (Probable and Possible Definitions)
Error Correction
Related Party Transactions
Foreign Currency Translation
48. Probable is defined as likely to occur and reasonably possible is defined as more likely than remote - but less than likely.
Diluted EPS
Notes to the Financial Statements
Notes to the Financial Statements
Contingencies (Probable and Possible Definitions)
49. Revenue recognized when realized or realizable and earned. Four criteria must be met for each element of a contract before revenue can be recognized: persuasive evidence of an arrangement exists - delivery has occurred or services have been rendered
Use of Tax Rates
Marketable Securities - Classification
Revenue Recognition
Reporting of Remeasurements
50. When the direct method is used - entities are required to present a reconciliation of net income to net cash flows from operating activities.
Marketable Securities - Available-For-Sale
Statement of Cash Flows (Method)
Reporting of Remeasurements
Contingent Liability