Instructions:

• Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
• If you are not ready to take this test, you can study here.
• Match each statement with the correct term.
• Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.

This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.

1. TIA -
Christmas tree patterned rash
Focal neurologic deficits < 1 day
Defective Dystrophin less severe
Reinke crystals


2. Hurler's (Lysosomal storage disease) -
Iduronidase deficiency
Club - shaped bacilli in palisades: Microbiology
Lens dislocation
Infection by Anopheles Mosquito: Microbiology


3. Hyperthyroidism -
Hyperreninemia
Heat intolerance / palpitations
Defective Dystrophin less severe
Focal neurologic deficits < 1 day


4. G6pd deficiency -
Positive testicular transillumination
Koiliocytes
Heinz bodies
Need Cysyeine for growth: Microbiology


5. Crohn's disease -
Cobblestoning
Chancre (not painful)
Novobiocin Resistant (UTIs) : Microbiology
opening snap in heart


6. A01Severe cellular immune deficiency SCID -
Pseudomembranous colitis due to antibiotics
Cord factor: Microbiology
ADA Deficiency
Gastric ulcer: Acute


7. Pseudomonas & Mycobacterium -
Obligate Aerobes: Microbiology
blebs (large subpleural bullae)
Alternating areas of transmural inflammation and normal colon
Blue - bloater


8. Borrelia recurrentis
Radiating Back Pain
Grows in Rice: Microbiology
Factors X and V: Microbiology
Relapsing Fever


9. Acute toxic/viral nephrosis
Auer Rods
Renal epithelial casts in urine
Positive anterior drawer sign
Palpable purpura on legs and buttocks


10. A06Strep. Pyogenes (pharyngitis
Beta Hemolysis/Bacitracin Sensitive: Microbiology
Malabsorption syndrome caused by Tropheryma whippelii
HbS presence
- ANCA


11. carcinoma of the breast -

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12. Bernard - Soulier disease -
Boot - shaped heart on XR
Painless genital ulcer/chancre
Defect in platelet adhesion
Acid fast inclusion bodies Increased urinary coproprophyrin - Anemia: microcytic/hypochromic - Stippling of the basophils Gingival line & lead line in bones: x- ray - Mental retardation


13. Henoch - Schonlein purpura -

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14. 'A47Aortic stenosis - hypertrophic subaortic stenosis' -
Red urine in the morning
- cAMP: Microbiology
Blue sclera
S4 in Heart Auscultation


15. Streptococcus pneumoniae -
Lancet - shaped diplococci: Microbiology
Petehial hemorrhages are seen on kidney surfaces = Flea - Bitten surface = young black men
Protein A: Microbiology
Needle - shaped


16. DM type 1 (caused by autoimmune destruction of B cells) -
Buerger's disease
HLA- DR3 or DR4
Palmar crease/simian crease
Farmer's Lung


17. A05Varicocele - -

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18. 'A38Vancomycin - aminoglycosides' -
Oto - and nephrotoxicity due to antibiotics
Indian Ink: Microbiology
Janeway lesions - (non - tender
Recurrent pulmonary Psuedomonas and S. Aureus infections


19. A08Tetralogy of Fallot / RVH -
Boot - shaped heart on XR
Berger's Disease
Diabetes Insibidus - Exophthalmos - Skull Lesions
Posthepatic venous thrombosis


20. 'A26VSD - tricuspid regurgitation - mitral regurgitation' -
C3 & IgG deposits in Glomerulonephririts
Holosystolic murmur
hCG elevated
Cowdry type A bodies


21. Alcoholic liver disease -
Alpha Hemolysis/Optochin Resistant: Microbiology
Mallory bodies
Albuminocytologic dissociation
Christmas tree patterned rash


22. Tetracycline -
Calcium chelator of antibiotics
Reed - Stenberg cells
Sail sign
Polyneuropathy


23. Sickle cell anemia -
Aschoff bodies - (painless fibrinoid nodule in myocardium)
Congenital conjugated hyperbilirubinemia
Polyarthralgia due to antibiotics
HbS presence


24. Cataracts - hearing loss - A34Alport's syndrome -
Cafe'- au - lait spots on skin
Nephritis
Calf pseudohypertrophy
Need Cysyeine for growth: Microbiology


25. A02SLE (type 3 hypersensitivity) -
Blurred yellowing vision headache
Colon polyps with osteomas and soft tissue tumors
HbS presence
Anti dsDNA Ab (ANA antibody)


26. 'A35Mycoplasma - Smallest living bacteria. - P1 protein inhs ciliary action Fried egg colonies Atypical pneumonia young adults' -
Homer Wright Rosettes - circular patterns of neoplastic cells arranged around a core of neuropil (fibrillar extensions of neuroblasts)
No cell wall. Membrane has cholesterol: Microbiology
Phagocyte Deficiency
Lines of Zahn


27. A00Papovavirus & Hepadnavirus -
Gastric ulcer: Acute
Only dsRNA: Microbiology
Chocolate agar: Microbiology
2 circular DNAs: Microbiology


28. Central apnea in CHF increased ICP -
Cheyne - Stokes respirations
Renal disease Seen in kidney transplant patients: Microbiology
Hypersensitivity vasculitis associated with hemorrhagic urticaria and URI's
Lancet - shaped diplococci: Microbiology


29. Mitral valve prolapse -
Charcot - Leyden Crystals - (eosinophil membranes)
Alpha - Feto Protien AFP Most Common Cause/Association:
Mid systolic click
Club - shaped bacilli in palisades: Microbiology


30. A07oral cancer. -
Quellung reaction: Microbiology
Reiter's Syndrome
No arm pronation
Betel nuts


31. Intention tremor - scanning speech) - A12Multiple sclerosis -

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32. Ethambutol -
Optic neuritis due to antibiotics
Friction Rub
Red urine in the morning
Polyneuropathy preceded by GI or Respiratory infection


33. Chronic Bronchitis
Janeway lesions - (non - tender
Reid index (increased)
Lines of Zahn
Friction Rub


34. McArdle's disease -
Night blindness leading to tunnel vision
Non Motile Gram (+) Rods: Microbiology: Microbiology
Fat
Muscle phosphorylase deficiency


35. A06Present in Kleinfelters: Male: XXY Not present in Turner's: Female: XO -
Baker's cyst in popliteal fossa
Barr Body
Muscle phosphorylase deficiency
Asymptomatic shiny patches / red - brown with yellow / Diabetic


36. 'A27Iron - deficiency anemia - lead poisoning' -
Dieterle silver stain: Microbiology
Kaposi's sarcoma
Mousy body odor
Hypochromic microcytosis


37. Legionella pneumophila -
Anti - streptolysin O (ASO) : Microbiology
Defect in platelet adhesion
Friction Rub
Dieterle silver stain: Microbiology


38. Sulfonamides -
Infection by TseTse Fly: Microbiology
dramatic
Reed - Stenberg cells
Kernicterus due to antibiotics


39. Huntington's disease -
Recurrent vasospasm in extremities
Caudate degeneration (autosomal dominant)
Lysosomal glucosidase deficiency associated with cardiomegaly
Donovan bodies


40. Chronic Hypertension -
Headache in band - like distribution
S4 in Heart Auscultation
Cotton wool spots
Hofbauer Cells


41. 'A28Leishmaniasis: Mucocutaneous Diseases by L. braziliensis & Visceral Disease by L. donovani & Dermal Leishman by L. tropica - mexicana - peruviana' -
Freshwater lake infection: Microbiology
neonateal meningitis
Cold agglutinins
Infection by Sandfly: Microbiology


42. A09SLE -
Albuminocytologic dissociation
Hypochromic microcytosis
Butterfly rash
No arm pronation


43. Paresthesias/hypoesthesias - tabetic gait - Dementia - A17Tabes Dorsalis (Tertiary syphilis) -
Diminished reflexes
Novobiocin sensitive (Endocarditis in IVDUs) : Microbiology
Koiliocytes
Herald patch


44. A09Hyperparathyroidism - Osteitis fibrosa cystica (Von Recklinghausen's disease) -
Homer Wright Rosettes - circular patterns of neoplastic cells arranged around a core of neuropil (fibrillar extensions of neuroblasts)
Only dsRNA: Microbiology
Lactose formers: Microbiology
Brown Tumor of bone: Hemorrhage causes brown color of osteolytic cysts


45. Ehlers - Danlos syndrome -
Asymptomatic shiny patches / red - brown with yellow / Diabetic
HbF -
Hair - on - end appearance on XR
Elastic skin


46. Rifampin -
Donovan bodies
Orange bodily fluids due to antibiotics
Glucogenic amino acids
Black eschar on skin


47. A00Abs to I blood group Ag. Mediated by IgM Abs - Complication of EBV or Mycoplasma pneumoniae infections -
Acute Cold Agglutination
Atypical lymphocytosis
Kimmelstiel - Wilson nodules
Barr Body


48. Tapeworm infection causing megaloblastic anemia by consuming large amount of vit B12 in the host -
Autoantibodies against alveolar and glomerular basement membrane proteins
Protein A: Microbiology
Diphyllobothrium latum
Burkitt's lymphoma


49. Post mortem clots -
Lancet - shaped diplococci: Microbiology
Renal cell carcinoma
2 circular DNAs: Microbiology
Currant Jelly appearance


50. A09small/medium artery vasculitis -

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