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Test your basic knowledge |
USMLE Buzzwords
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
health-sciences
,
usmle
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. 'A17Pellagra - (Vitamin B3 - Niacin Deficiency)' -
S4 in Heart Auscultation
Dermatitis - Dementia - Diarrhea
Chronic Cold Agglutinaiton
Cough Coryza Conjunctivitis - Fever
2. 'A38Vancomycin - aminoglycosides' -
Cat Bites
Nystagmus - Intention Tremor - Scanning Speech
S4 in Heart Auscultation
Oto - and nephrotoxicity due to antibiotics
3. M. tuberculosis ID -
Eaton Fried Eggs: Microbiology
Chancroid (painful)
Lowenstein - Jensen medium: Microbiology
Optic neuritis due to antibiotics
4. Job's syndrome -
Oral ulcers / genital ulcers / arthritis
Neutrophil chemotaxis abnormality
Intussception
Keto & Gluco amino acids
5. Bronchial Asthma (whorled mucous plugs) -
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6. Negatively birefringent crystals - A34Gout -
Autosplenectomy
Needle - shaped
Antibiotics Inducing cytochrome P450
Reed - Stenberg cells
7. Primary TB -
Cat Bites
Inguinal hernia Seen in young boys processus vaginalis did not close
eating raw fish
Ghon focus
8. A00P. aeroginosa infection -
Green frothy foul vaginal discharge
Pleuritic chest pain relieved by sitting forward
Burn patients & Cystic fibrosis
Endocarditis associated with SLE
9. Putamen - thalamus - A42Sydenhama Chorea
neonateal meningitis
McBurney's sign
Post streptococcal infection. Necrotizing arteritis of the caudate
Cat Bites
10. Rapid appearance of features associated with normal aging - A18Werner syndrome -
Apple - green birefringence
PICA Thrombosis
Agent Orange
dramatic
11. Slipped upper femoral epiphysis (also known as slipped capital femoral epiphysis) -
Parasites & CA: Schistosoma haematobium
Obese female with headache takes OCPs
Colon polyps with osteomas and soft tissue tumors
Chubby teen male with knee pain
12. Intention tremor - scanning speech) - A12Multiple sclerosis -
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13. Associated with severe burns - A22Curling's ulcer -
Hyperphagia
Podocyte Effacement
Gastric ulcer: Acute
Ejection click
14. Hurler's (Lysosomal storage disease) -
Iduronidase deficiency
S3 in Heart Auscultation
Aschoff bodies - (painless fibrinoid nodule in myocardium)
Rhomboid crystals
15. Can Also Have Both Shapesat Cocciodes Aspergillus Histolpasma Blastomyces Sprothrix schenkii -
Dimorphic Fungi: Microbiology
Bad canned foods
Bacterial membrane contains cholesterol: Microbiology
Freshwater lake infection: Microbiology
16. Neurofibromatosis -
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17. Acute toxic/viral nephrosis
Lowenstein - Jensen medium: Microbiology
Honeycomb lung on X- ray
Posthepatic venous thrombosis
Renal epithelial casts in urine
18. Ehlers - Danlos syndrome -
Elastic skin
Hypnagogic Hallucinaitons
Condylomata lata
No cell wall. Membrane has cholesterol: Microbiology
19. Pompe's disease -
Sandpaper rash
Occupational exposure to Asbestos
Non Motile Bacilli & Clostridium: Microbiology
Lysosomal glucosidase deficiency associated with cardiomegaly
20. 'A00In cases of metastatic carcinoid - txt w/ Methysergide (5HT antagonist)' -
Pink Puffer
Most Common Cause/Association: 5- HT increase
Autosplenectomy
Elastic skin
21. A06Lead poisoning -
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22. Cardiac pathology - and edema -'A41Dry beriberi (Thiamine - B1 deficiency)'
Pleuritic chest pain relieved by sitting forward
Fat
Blue - bloater
Polyneuropathy
23. 'A37Clostridium - Actinomyces - Bacteroides' -
Irregularly irregular rhythm
Bagassosis
Obligate Anaerobes: Microbiology
Radiating Back Pain
24. G6P Deficiency - (or a - thalassemia with bite cells) -
Heinz Bodies - (small round inclusions/extensions of RBC membrane)
HLA- B27
Osler's nodes - Tender lesions of fingers & toes.
Increased alpha - feto protein in amniotic fluid or maternal serum
25. Arnold - Chiari Malformation -
Reid index (increased)
Cough Coryza Conjunctivitis - Fever
Lisch nodules
Cerebellar Tonsillar Herniation
26. A02Strep. Pneumoniae -
Alpha Hemolysis/Optochin Sensitive: Microbiology
Reed - Stenberg cells
Neurofibrillary tangles
blebs (large subpleural bullae)
27. A01Strep. Viridans (Subacute Endocarditis) -
Quellung reaction: Microbiology
Non Motile Bacilli & Clostridium: Microbiology
Alpha Hemolysis/Optochin Resistant: Microbiology
Owl's eye
28. Scarlet fever (disease caused by an exotoxin released by Streptococcus pyogenes)
Keto & Gluco amino acids
Reiter's Syndrome
Hypochromic microcytosis
Sandpaper rash
29. Klebsiella -
Barr Body
Lisch nodules
Currant - jelly sputum
Debranching enzyme deficiency
30. A03Amyloidosis -
Blue sclera
Apple - green birefringence
Call - Exner bodies
Depigmentation of neurons in substantia nigra
31. Legionella pneumophila -
Iron/cysteine supplement (charcoal -yeast agar) : Microbiology
Bag of worms NB. Can be secondary to obstruction of left renal vein (such as with a renal cell carcinoma / a renal vein thrombus /or retroperitoneal adenopathy)'
Neurofibromatosis with cafe - au - lait spots
Indian Ink: Microbiology
32. Atrophic glossitis - iron - deficiency anemia - A18Plummer - Vinson syndrome -
Dysphagia (due to webs in the upper esophagus)
Osler's nodes
Honeycomb lung on X- ray
Cold Nodules
33. Malaria -
Podocyte Effacement
Infection by Anopheles Mosquito: Microbiology
Blue - bloater
Green frothy foul vaginal discharge
34. Sickle cell anemia -
HbS presence
Hyperreninemia
Bilateral amygdala lesions
Headache in band - like distribution
35. Chronic Hypertension -
Cotton wool spots
Cold abscess in spine
Inguinal hernia in Older men Direct
Optochin sensitive: Microbiology
36. All -
ASO
Late cyanosis shunt (uncorrected L->R shunt becomes R->L shunt)
Aschoff bodies - (painless fibrinoid nodule in myocardium)
Down syndrome
37. Rifampin -
Orange bodily fluids due to antibiotics
McBurney's sign
Painless jaundice
Enterotoxin: Microbiology
38. Amphotericin B -
Congenital conjugated hyperbilirubinemia (Black liver)
Infusion - related toxicity due to antibiotics
Kimmelstiel - Wilson nodules
Gower's Maneuver (use of patient arms to help pick legs up off the floor)
39. Colle's fracture? -
Caisson disease
DES (Diethylstilbesterol) Exposure in utero
Dinner fork deformity
Optic neuritis due to antibiotics
40. 'A27Neisseria - Haemophilus - S. pneumoniae' -
Ketogenic amino acids
IgA Proteases: Microbiology
Gower's Maneuver (use of patient arms to help pick legs up off the floor)
2 circular DNAs: Microbiology
41. Impetigo -
Honey coloured crust
Nonseptate Hyphae: Microbiology
Rib notching
Need Cysyeine for growth: Microbiology
42. Trypansoma brucei gambiense & rhodiense: African Sleeping Sickness -
Aspirin - Asthma Triad
Iron/cysteine supplement (charcoal -yeast agar) : Microbiology
Colon polyps with osteomas and soft tissue tumors
Infection by TseTse Fly: Microbiology
43. A02Vitelline Yolk Sac Tumor - Hepatocellular CA -
Philadelphia Chromosome (bcr - abl)
Condylomata lata
Alpha - Feto Protien AFP Most Common Cause/Association:
IgM & C3 deposits in Glomerulonephririts
44. RCC - Hemangioblastoma -
Beta Hemolysis/Bacitracin Sensitive: Microbiology
Brown Tumor of bone: Hemorrhage causes brown color of osteolytic cysts
Ash leaf spots
Erythropoietin
45. 'A37Reovirus - RepeatOvirusat' -
Parasites & CA: Aspergillus flavus
Cherry- Red spot on Macula
Only dsRNA: Microbiology
Reed - Stenberg cells
46. Diabetic nephropathy -
Loffler's Medium: Microbiology
Bacitracin sensitive: Microbiology
Recurrent vasospasm in extremities
Kimmelstiel - Wilson nodules
47. Staph. Saprophyticus -
Honey coloured crust
Roth's Spots in Retina - (hemorrhage w/ pale center)
Novobiocin Resistant (UTIs) : Microbiology
Diabetes Insibidus - Exophthalmos - Skull Lesions
48. Haemophilus ducreyi -
Pleuritic chest pain relieved by sitting forward
C3 & IgG deposits in Glomerulonephririts
Double Zone b Hemolysis (test)
Chancroid (painful)
49. A02Scleroderma (CREST) -
Ascending weakness/paralysis
Anticentromere Antibodies
ASO
HbS presence
50. Vaginal Adenosis - Some develop clear cell adenocarcinoma of the vagina & cervix -
DES (Diethylstilbesterol) Exposure in utero
Dynein defect
Esophageal webs with iron deficiency
Sandpaper rash