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Test your basic knowledge |
USMLE Buzzwords
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Subjects
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health-sciences
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usmle
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
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study here
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Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Libman - Sacks disease -
Dermatitis - Dementia - Diarrhea
Nigrostriatal dopamine depletion
Chocolate Cysts on ovaries
Endocarditis associated with SLE
2. Glanzmann's thrombasthenia -
Defect in platelet aggregation
Congenital unconjugated hyperbilirubinemia
Councilman bodies
Defective Dystrophin less severe
3. Alzheimer's disease -
Polyostotic fibrous dysplasia
Infection by Sandfly: Microbiology
Obligate Non Intracellular Parasites: Microbiology
Neurofibrillary tangles
4. Haemophilus influenzae -
Infection by TseTse Fly: Microbiology
Dysphagia (due to webs in the upper esophagus)
Gram - negative coccobacilli: Microbiology
Grows in Rice: Microbiology
5. A08Actinomyces israelii -
Burton's lines
Hyperreninemia
Branching rods in oral infection
Boutonniere deformity
6. Wegener's granulomatosis
Positive C- anca
Red urine in the morning
Beta Hemolysis/Bacitracin Sensitive: Microbiology
Arachnodactyly
7. A06Strep. Pyogenes (pharyngitis
Eburnation
Dynein defect
Sandpaper rash
Beta Hemolysis/Bacitracin Sensitive: Microbiology
8. Sickle cell anemia -
Anti - ds DNA antibodies (ANA)
Palpable purpura on legs and buttocks
HbS presence
Hair - on - end appearance on XR
9. A07EIEC EHEC Shigella - Yersenia enterocolitica Entaemeba histolytica Salmonella Campylobacter jejuni -
Argyll Robertson Pupil - (accomodate but don't react to light)
Baker's cyst in popliteal fossa
Renal cell carcinoma
Bloody diarrhea agents: Microbiology
10. 'A17Pellagra - (Vitamin B3 - Niacin Deficiency)' -
Boutonniere deformity
Recurrent vasospasm in extremities
Dermatitis - Dementia - Diarrhea
Gastric ulcer: Acute
11. Paroxysmal nocturnal hemoglobinuria
Bence Jones proteins
Ascending weakness/paralysis
Glucocerebrosidase deficiency
Red urine in the morning
12. Behcet's syndrome - a form of vasculitis that can lead to ulceration and other lesions. (Not Reiters!) -
Friction Rub
Deficiency of Phenylalanine Hydroxylase.
Oral ulcers / genital ulcers / arthritis
Charcot's triad: (jaundice
13. Gout
Ash leaf spots
Cogwheel rigidity
Podagra
No lactation postpartum
14. HPV -
HbF -
Caisson disease
Inguinal hernia in Older men Direct
Koiliocytes
15. Guillain - Barre Syndrome
Boutonniere deformity
Oto - and nephrotoxicity due to antibiotics
Anti - ds DNA antibodies (ANA)
Polyneuropathy preceded by GI or Respiratory infection
16. Measles -
Keto & Gluco amino acids
Blueberry muffin spots
Koplik spots
Hypersegmented neutrophils
17. Trichomoniasis -
Idiopathic polyneuritis
High - output cardiac failure (dilated cardiomyopathy)
Sail sign
Green frothy foul vaginal discharge
18. Vibrio parahemolyticus
Chocolate Cysts on ovaries
Raw seafood intoxicaiton
Relapsing Fever
Acute gastric ulcer associated with CNS injury
19. Bacilus Cerues -
(+) Frei Test
Cherry- Red spot on Macula
Food poisoning from reheated fried rice
RUQ pain / fever / jaundice + altered mental state and shock
20. Sezary Syndrome -
Protozoa: Microbiology
Boot - shaped heart on XR
Acute gastric ulcer associated with CNS injury
Cutaneous T- cell lymphoma
21. Associated w/lymphoid neoplasms. See agglutination & hemolysis in tissue exposed to cold. IgM Abs -
Grows in Rice: Microbiology
Anti - streptolysin O (ASO) : Microbiology
Honeycomb lung on X- ray
Chronic Cold Agglutinaiton
22. Amphotericin B -
Infusion - related toxicity due to antibiotics
Gram - negative coccobacilli: Microbiology
Petehial hemorrhages are seen on kidney surfaces = Flea - Bitten surface = young black men
Ferruginous bodies
23. Diabetic nephropathy -
Parasites & CA: Schistosoma haematobium
Kimmelstiel - Wilson nodules
ASO
Positive Murphy's
24. A03Vasculitis -
Podocyte fusion
Antineutrophil antibodies
Councilman bodies
Rice H2O Diarrhea: Microbiology
25. 'A28Gout - - Lesch - Nyhan syndrome - - myeloproliferative disorders - - loop and thiazide diuretics' -
Beta Hemolysis/Bacitracin Sensitive: Microbiology
Increased Uric acid levels
Holosystolic murmur
Arachnodactyly
26. Von Recklinghausen's disease -
HbF presence
Honey coloured crust
Neurofibromatosis with cafe - au - lait spots
Cold abscesses
27. 'A25Wet beriberi (thiamine - vitamin B1 deficiency)' -
Rouleaux Formation (stacked RBC's dt inc ESR
Farmer's Lung
Non Motile Bacilli & Clostridium: Microbiology
High - output cardiac failure (dilated cardiomyopathy)
28. Eisenmenger's syndrome -
Benign polyposis
HGPRT deficiency e
Late cyanosis shunt (uncorrected L->R shunt becomes R->L shunt)
Diabetes Insibidus - Exophthalmos - Skull Lesions
29. 'A25Reiter's syndrome - ankylosing spondylitis' -
HLA- B27
Palpable purpura on legs and buttocks
Heberden's nodes
Adrenal hemorrhage associated with meningococcemia
30. Dry mouth - arthritis - A18Sjogren's syndrome -
Buerger's disease
Muscle phosphorylase deficiency
Howell - Jolly bodies
Dry eyes
31. McArdle's disease -
Arachnodactyly
Muscle phosphorylase deficiency
Factors X and V: Microbiology
Defect in platelet aggregation
32. Bernard - Soulier disease -
Diminished reflexes
Defect in platelet adhesion
Cowdry type A bodies
Painful pharyngeal erythema with exudate
33. Neural cest cells From which carcinoids arise = of the Bronchi
Bag of worms NB. Can be secondary to obstruction of left renal vein (such as with a renal cell carcinoma / a renal vein thrombus /or retroperitoneal adenopathy)'
Heat intolerance / palpitations
Painless genital ulcer/chancre
Kulchitsky cells
34. A00Papovavirus & Hepadnavirus -
Blue - domed cysts
M protein: Microbiology
Marble Bone
2 circular DNAs: Microbiology
35. A08Congenital rubella -
Diphyllobothrium latum
Blueberry muffin spots
ADA Deficiency
Optic neuritis due to antibiotics
36. Hemangioma
Condylomata lata
Only ssDNA: microbiology
Port - wine stain
Koplik spots
37. A03Streptococcus pyogenes -
Calcinosis
Charcot - Leyden Crystals - (eosinophil membranes)
Anti - streptolysin O (ASO) : Microbiology
Barr Body
38. Henoch - Schonlein purpura -
Palpable purpura on legs and buttocks
Lisch nodules
Chediak - Higashi disease
Indian Ink: Microbiology
39. Associated with CNS injury - A22Cushing's ulcers -
Protein A: Microbiology
Gastric ulcer: Acute
Ptosis
Contact lens solution infection
40. Acute glomerulonephritis
RBC casts in urine
Bordet Gengou Agar: Microbiology
Postpartum pituitary necrosis
Mallory bodies
41. Phenylketonuria -
Acid Fast Organisms: Microbiology
Mousy body odor
Pink Eye
Orange bodily fluids due to antibiotics
42. PDA -
Encapsulated bacteria: Microbiology
Phagocyte Deficiency
Machinery like murmur
Agammaglobulinemia: X- linked
43. Peyronie's Disease
Inclusion Bodies: Microbiology
Alcoholics - Aspiration pneumonia Abscesses in the lungs
Penile fibrosis
Atypical lymphocytosis
44. Cystic fibrosis
Podocyte fusion
Recurrent pulmonary Psuedomonas and S. Aureus infections
Rib notching
Non Motile Gram (+) Rods: Microbiology: Microbiology
45. Pott's disease (Vertebral Tuberculosis) -
Diminished reflexes
Autosplenectomy
M protein: Microbiology
Cold abscess in spine
46. Appendicitis -
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47. P- ANCA -'A10Wegener's granulomatosis - polyarteritis nodosa' -
Dry eyes
Alpha Feto Protein increase
- ANCA
Optochin sensitive: Microbiology
48. Asbetosis -
Barr Body
Gastric adenocarcinoma with ovarian metastases
Pseudopalisade tumor cell arrangement
Ferruginous bodies
49. Cholera
Auer Rods
Cough Coryza Conjunctivitis - Fever
Rice water stool
Gastric adenocarcinoma with ovarian metastases
50. A01Waterhouse - Friderichsen syndrome -
Antihistone antibodies
McBurney's sign
Adrenal hemorrhage associated with meningococcemia
Pannus
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