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Test your basic knowledge |
USMLE Buzzwords
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
health-sciences
,
usmle
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
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study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. MEN type IIa (Sipple's syndrome)
Needle - shaped
RBC casts in urine
Aschoff bodies - (painless fibrinoid nodule in myocardium)
Pheochromocytoma and amyloid producing medullary thyroid carcinoma
2. RCC - Hemangioblastoma -
Adrenal hemorrhage associated with meningococcemia
Berger's Disease
Panlobular Emphysema
Erythropoietin
3. A09SLE -
Chronic Cold Agglutinaiton
Butterfly rash
HbS presence
Negri bodies
4. A04Tuberous sclerosis - White or lighter patches of skin that may appear anywhere on the body and are caused by a lack of melanin. -
Night blindness leading to tunnel vision
Ash leaf spots
Congenital unconjugated hyperbilirubinemia
Herpangina: Microbiology
5. Poststreptococcal glomerulonephritis -
Double Zone b Hemolysis (test)
Erythropoietin
Only ssDNA: microbiology
Lumpy- bumpy appearance of glomeruli on immunofluorescence
6. Due to Micropolyspora faeni (thermophilic actinomycetes) -
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7. G6P Deficiency - (or a - thalassemia with bite cells) -
EFII Ribosylation: Microbiology
Kulchitsky cells
Heinz Bodies - (small round inclusions/extensions of RBC membrane)
Recurrent pulmonary Psuedomonas and S. Aureus infections
8. Sickle cell anemia -
Osler's nodes - Tender lesions of fingers & toes.
Fast vs. slow acetylators due to antibiotics
HbS presence
Blueberry muffin spots
9. Pseudomonas aeroginosa -
Lumpy- bumpy appearance of glomeruli on immunofluorescence
Contact lensa
Orphan Annie nuclei
Cardiomegaly with apical atrophy
10. Median nerve lesion -
No arm pronation
Dynein defect
Homer Wright Rosettes - circular patterns of neoplastic cells arranged around a core of neuropil (fibrillar extensions of neuroblasts)
Most Common Cause/Association: 5- HT increase
11. Clostridium Difficile -
Green frothy foul vaginal discharge
Pseudomembranous colitis (can be precipitated by clindamycin/ampicillin) : Microbiology
Herpangina: Microbiology
Koiliocytes
12. Neurofibromatosis -
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13. Treponema palidum & Pneumocystis Carinii (cannot be cultured on inert media but can be found extra cellularly in the body) -
Cold Nodules
Lead pipe rigidity from antipsychotics
Anti basement membrane antibodies
Obligate Non Intracellular Parasites: Microbiology
14. rabies -
Bouchard's nodes
Cutaneous T- cell lymphoma
Deficiency of Phenylalanine Hydroxylase.
Negri bodies
15. Vancomycin
Keratin pearls
Oxidase (+): Microbiology
Red - man syndrome due to antibiotics
Face - Like Appearance Trophozoites
16. 'A44Streptococcus pneumoniae - Haemophilus influenzae - Neisseria meningitidis'
Quellung reaction: Microbiology
Chocolate Cysts on ovaries
Protein A: Microbiology
Antiplatelet antibodies
17. Endometriosis -
Bacitracin sensitive: Microbiology
Chocolate Cysts on ovaries
Relapsing Fever
Inclusion Bodies: Microbiology
18. Hodgkin's Lymphoma
Howell - Jolly bodies
Dermatitis - Dementia - Diarrhea
Reed - Stenberg cells
Barr Body
19. 'A17Parkinson's disease (basal ganglia disorder - rigidity - resting tremor - bradykinesia)' -
Double Zone b Hemolysis (test)
Depigmentation of neurons in substantia nigra
Brushfield's spots
Cat Bites
20. Lipid laden macrophages seen in villi of Erythroblastosis Fetalis -
Hofbauer Cells
Sabourauda Agar
Pseudomembranous colitis (can be precipitated by clindamycin/ampicillin) : Microbiology
Rash on palms and soles
21. Libman - Sacks disease -
PICA Thrombosis
Club - shaped bacilli in palisades: Microbiology
Endocarditis associated with SLE
No cell wall. Membrane has cholesterol: Microbiology
22. ACL injury
Positive anterior drawer sign
Anti - streptolysin O (ASO) : Microbiology
Gray- baby syndrome
Rib notching
23. A04Guillain - Barre syndrome -
Ascending weakness/paralysis
Blue - domed cysts
Coagulase (+): Microbiology
Dimorphic Fungi: Microbiology
24. Kartagener's syndrome -
Dynein defect
Obligate Aerobes: Microbiology
Cat Bites
Raw seafood intoxicaiton
25. Fanconi' syndrome
Proximal tubular reabsorption defect
Bulla in lung
Cord factor: Microbiology
Reed - Stenberg cells
26. aortic/pulmonic stenosis -
Ejection click
Cough Coryza Conjunctivitis - Fever
Filamentous Bacteria: Microbiology
Antiplatelet antibodies
27. Hand - Schuller - Christian Disease -
Loffler's Medium: Microbiology
Diabetes Insibidus - Exophthalmos - Skull Lesions
Recurrent pulmonary Psuedomonas and S. Aureus infections
Esophagogastric lacerations during intensive vomitting
28. PDA -
Pseudomembranous colitis (can be precipitated by clindamycin/ampicillin) : Microbiology
Machinery like murmur
2 circular DNAs: Microbiology
B Prophage: Microbiology
29. Yolk - sac tumor
Contact lensa
Gower's Maneuver (use of patient arms to help pick legs up off the floor)
Hypertension
Schiller - Duval bodies
30. A05OBEDat O = Salmonella B = Botulinum E = Erythrogenic strep D = Diptheria -
Friction Rub
Gastric ulcer: Acute
eating raw fish
B Prophage: Microbiology
31. A09Down syndrome -
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32. A02Pemphigous vulgaris -
Boot - shaped heart on XR
Ant - epithelial cell antibodies
HLA- DR3 or DR4
Calf pseudohypertrophy
33. Gaucher's disease -
Quellung reaction: Microbiology
Glucocerebrosidase deficiency
Christmas tree patterned rash
Hyperreninemia
34. A09small/medium artery vasculitis -
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35. Colle's fracture? -
Reed - Stenberg cells
Kulchitsky cells
Antigliadin antibodies
Dinner fork deformity
36. A09Haemochromatosis -
Erythropoietin
Bronze skin
Cough Coryza Conjunctivitis - Fever
Birds beak on barium swallow
37. 'A01Contains digoxin Implicated as a cause of Hodgkin
Agent Orange
IgA Proteases: Microbiology
Gastrin - secreting tumor associated with ulcers
Christmas tree patterned rash
38. Borrelia recurrentis
Sandpaper rash
Nonseptate Hyphae: Microbiology
Low serum ceruloplasmin
Relapsing Fever
39. Infectious mononucleosis (EBV) -
Heterophil antibodies
Benign polyposis
Keto & Gluco amino acids
Fatty liver
40. Cardiac pathology - and edema -'A41Dry beriberi (Thiamine - B1 deficiency)'
Elastic skin
Polyneuropathy
Double Zone b Hemolysis (test)
Honeycomb lung on X- ray
41. Parvovirus: Part of a virusat -
Only ssDNA: microbiology
M protein: Microbiology
Mallory bodies
Negri bodies
42. DIC -
D- Dimers
Marble Bone
hCG elevated
Call Exner Bodies - (spaces filled with eosinophilic fluid and basement membrane material)
43. A05Due to M. vulgaris (actinomycetes) Inhalation of sugar cane dust -
Cobblestoning
RBC Osmotic Fragility
Brown teeth
Bagassosis
44. Sporothrix schenckii
Rose Bush Thorns
Baker's cyst in popliteal fossa
Honeycomb lung on X- ray
Niacin production: Microbiology
45. G6pd deficiency -
Heinz bodies
Kernicterus due to antibiotics
Increased Uric acid levels
Lowenstein - Jensen medium: Microbiology
46. Corenybacterium D & Nocardia -
Koplik spots
Non Motile Gram (+) Rods: Microbiology: Microbiology
Cold abscess in spine
Encapsulated bacteria: Microbiology
47. Job's syndrome -
Polyarthralgia due to antibiotics
Neutrophil chemotaxis abnormality
Reiter's Syndrome
Heinz Bodies - (small round inclusions/extensions of RBC membrane)
48. Bronchial Asthma (whorled mucous plugs) -
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49. Miosis - anhidrosis - A43Horner's syndrome
Food poisoning from reheated fried rice
Palpable purpura on legs and buttocks
Ptosis
Marble Bone
50. Primary TB -
Ghon focus
Bacitracin sensitive: Microbiology
Lewy Bodies
Parasites & CA: S. mansoni
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