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Test your basic knowledge |
USMLE Buzzwords
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
health-sciences
,
usmle
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A05Mycoplasma pneumoniae -
IgM & C3 deposits in Glomerulonephririts
Benign congenital unconjugated hyperbilirubinemia
Bacterial membrane contains cholesterol: Microbiology
Friction Rub
2. A04Necrobiosis lipoidica - Skin lesions of classic NL begin as 1- to 3- mm well - circumscribed papules or nodules that expand with an active border to become waxy atrophic round plaques centrally. Initially these plaques are red - brown in color but
Cold agglutinins
Ascending weakness/paralysis
Asymptomatic shiny patches / red - brown with yellow / Diabetic
Agammaglobulinemia: X- linked
3. Pasteurella multocida -
Dog or cat bite
Call Exner Bodies - (spaces filled with eosinophilic fluid and basement membrane material)
Only ssDNA: microbiology
Agent Orange
4. 'A19Osteoarthritis (polished - ivory- like appearance of bone)' -
Hair - on - end appearance on XR
Philadelphia Chromosome (bcr - abl)
Eburnation
Herald patch
5. 'A37Reovirus - RepeatOvirusat' -
Only dsRNA: Microbiology
Peau d'orange
Diabetes Insibidus - Exophthalmos - Skull Lesions
Russell Bodies
6. Hypothyroidism -
Pink Eye
Bacterial membrane contains cholesterol: Microbiology
Cold intolerance / weight gain
Deficiency of Galactose 1 Phosphate Uridyl Transferase.
7. Duchenne's Muscular dystrophy -
Honey coloured crust
Deleted dystrophin gene (X- linked recessive)
Hypertension
Micro Aerophilic: Microbiology
8. Type I Membrano Proliferative GN -
ADA Deficiency
C3 & IgG deposits in Glomerulonephririts
Chancroid (painful)
Non Motile Gram (+) Rods: Microbiology: Microbiology
9. Hand - Schuller - Christian Disease -
D- Dimers
Atrophy of the mamillary bodies
Diabetes Insibidus - Exophthalmos - Skull Lesions
eating raw fish
10. Mycobacterium tuberculosis -
Acute Cold Agglutination
Niacin production: Microbiology
Blueberry muffin spots
Defect in platelet aggregation
11. Crigler - Najar syndrome -
Mid systolic click
Diminished reflexes
Colon polyps with osteomas and soft tissue tumors
Congenital unconjugated hyperbilirubinemia
12. Pityriasis rosea -
Boot - shaped heart on XR
HbS presence
Colon polyps with osteomas and soft tissue tumors
Herald patch
13. Syphilis - overaggressive treatment of an asymptomatic patient that causes symptoms due to rapid lysis -
Dry eyes
Proximal tubular reabsorption defect
Jarisch - Herxheimer reaction
Apple - green birefringence
14. P- ANCA -'A10Wegener's granulomatosis - polyarteritis nodosa' -
- ANCA
Defect in platelet adhesion
Cafe'- au - lait spots on skin
Alternating areas of transmural inflammation and normal colon
15. Plasmodium
Novobiocin Resistant (UTIs) : Microbiology
Rouleaux Formation (stacked RBC's dt inc ESR
Orphan Annie nuclei
Protozoa: Microbiology
16. 'A33Albers - Schonberd Disease = inspite of - dense bone density - many fractures' -
Raw seafood intoxicaiton
Hofbauer Cells
Condylomata lata
Marble Bone
17. Adenovirus (causes hyperplasia of Peyer's patches) -
Intussception
Burn patients & Cystic fibrosis
Painless jaundice
Podocyte fusion
18. Rabies Negri bodies intracytoplasmic Pox virus Guarnieri intracytoplasmic & acidophilic CMV Owl's eyes intracytoplasmic & intranuclear HSV Cowdry bodies intranuclear -
Agent Orange
Inclusion Bodies: Microbiology
Continuous machinery murmur
B Prophage: Microbiology
19. A04Acute Myelogenous Leukemia - (esp promyelogenous type) -
Herpangina: Microbiology
Auer Rods
Arachnodactyly
Black eschar on skin
20. A08Digoxin toxicity -
Agammaglobulinemia: X- linked
Intussusseption dt hyperplasia of Peyer's Patches
(+) Frei Test
Blurred yellowing vision headache
21. Henoch - Schonlein purpura -
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22. A02Skip lesions (Crohn's disease = autoimmune) -
Alternating areas of transmural inflammation and normal colon
Renal cell carcinoma
Obligate Aerobes: Microbiology
Gastric ulcer: Acute
23. A07Sarcoidosis -
Need Cysyeine for growth: Microbiology
IgA Protease Activity: Microbiology
Bilateral hilar lymphadenopathy/ granulomas / uveitis
Pink Puffer
24. 'A24Choriocarcinomas - hydatidiform mole (occurs with and without embryo)' -
hCG elevated
Sabrands: Microbiology
Congenital unconjugated hyperbilirubinemia
Orphan Annie nuclei
25. Small erythematous or haemorrhagic macular or nodular lesions on the palms or soles) - A29Subacute Bacterial Endocarditis -
Janeway lesions - (non - tender
Rotor's Syndrome
Bad canned foods
Dry eyes
26. ACL injury
Osler's nodes - Tender lesions of fingers & toes.
Positive anterior drawer sign
Jarisch - Herxheimer reaction
Anti - ds DNA antibodies (ANA)
27. Aortic dissection - joint hypermobility - A31Marfan's syndrome (fibrillin deficit) -
Anti basement membrane antibodies
Lens dislocation
Optochin sensitive: Microbiology
Malabsorption syndrome caused by Tropheryma whippelii
28. Squamous cell carcinoma -
Positive Murphy's
Keratin pearls
Contact lens solution infection
Jarisch - Herxheimer reaction
29. A06Multiple myeloma (kappa or lambda Ig light chains in urine) - Waldenstrom's macroglobulinemia (IgM) -
Chediak - Higashi disease
Koiliocytes
Bence Jones proteins
Albuminocytologic dissociation
30. Thallasemia major -
HbF presence
Cobblestoning
C3 & IgG deposits in Glomerulonephririts
Positive C- anca
31. A00Peptic ulcer disease -
Night blindness leading to tunnel vision
Abdominal pain wakes patient from sleep
Sail sign
Homer Wright Rosettes - circular patterns of neoplastic cells arranged around a core of neuropil (fibrillar extensions of neuroblasts)
32. 'A17Pellagra - (Vitamin B3 - Niacin Deficiency)' -
Deleted dystrophin gene (X- linked recessive)
Dermatitis - Dementia - Diarrhea
Cogwheel rigidity
Nephritis
33. A03SLE (Type III hypersensitivity) -
Defect in platelet aggregation
Keratin pearls
Club - shaped bacilli in palisades: Microbiology
Anti - ds DNA antibodies (ANA)
34. Pyrazinamide
Malabsorption syndrome caused by Tropheryma whippelii
Polyarthralgia due to antibiotics
Bronchogenic apical tumor associated with Horner's syndrome
Micro Aerophilic: Microbiology
35. Parkinson's disease -
Red urine in the morning
Honey coloured crust
Russell Bodies
Cogwheel rigidity
36. Iron deficiency anaemia -
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37. A03Idiopathic Thrombocytopenic purpura -
Glucocerebrosidase deficiency
Caudate degeneration (autosomal dominant)
Ant - epithelial cell antibodies
Antiplatelet antibodies
38. Malignant hyperthermia -
High fever/ rigidity after anaesthesia
Most Common Cause/Association: 5- HT increase
Heat intolerance / palpitations
Gram - negative coccobacilli: Microbiology
39. Sheehan's syndrome (pituitary infarction) -
Pyocyanin & Pyoverdin: Microbiology
No lactation postpartum
Calf pseudohypertrophy
Erythema chronicum migrans
40. Corenybacterium D & Nocardia -
Non Motile Gram (+) Rods: Microbiology: Microbiology
Myxedema
Dynein defect
B Prophage: Microbiology
41. Haemophilus influenzae -
Lead pipe rigidity from antipsychotics
Ketogenic amino acids
Renal cell carcinoma
Chocolate agar: Microbiology
42. Chlamydia Pistacci (Chlamydia do not make own ATP)
RUQ pain / fever / jaundice + altered mental state and shock
Pannus
Rice H2O Diarrhea: Microbiology
Obligate Intracellular Bacteria: Microbiology
43. A01Bruton's disease -
Eburnation
Mallory bodies
Agammaglobulinemia: X- linked
pneumonia in cystic fibrosis or burn victims
44. Streptococcus pneumoniae -
Lines of Zahn
Lancet - shaped diplococci: Microbiology
Non Motile Bacilli & Clostridium: Microbiology
Acute Cold Agglutination
45. Giardia lamblia -
Aschoff bodies - (painless fibrinoid nodule in myocardium)
Face - Like Appearance Trophozoites
Infant on cow's milk diet
Hyperpigmentation of skin
46. Streptococcus pneumoniae -
Cartilage damage
HGPRT deficiency e
Non Motile Bacilli & Clostridium: Microbiology
Optochin sensitive: Microbiology
47. Lyme disease -
Erythema chronicum migrans
Hypochromic microcytosis
Green frothy foul vaginal discharge
HLA- DR3 or DR4
48. A02Streptococcus pneumoniae -
Quellung reaction: Microbiology
Right heart failure due to a pulmonary cause
Alpha - hemolytic: Microbiology
Endospores G(+): Microbiology
49. Endocarditis -
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50. A06LMN CN VII palsy -
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