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Test your basic knowledge |
USMLE Buzzwords
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
health-sciences
,
usmle
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Hodgkin's Lymphoma
Reed - Stenberg cells
Honeycomb lung on X- ray
Caisson disease
Endospores G(+): Microbiology
2. Intention tremor - scanning speech) - A12Multiple sclerosis -
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3. A04Guillain - Barre syndrome -
Charcot's triad: (jaundice
Only C3 deposits in Glomerulonephririts
Ascending weakness/paralysis
Cherry- Red spot on Macula
4. A06IgA Nephropathy -
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5. Plasmodium
Endospores G(+): Microbiology
Inguinal hernia in Older men Direct
Iduronidase deficiency
Protozoa: Microbiology
6. Mycoplasma pneumoniae -
Fried egg shaped colony: Microbiology
Headache in band - like distribution
Diabetes Insibidus - Exophthalmos - Skull Lesions
Obese female with headache takes OCPs
7. Ehlers - Danlos syndrome -
Relapsing Fever
eating raw fish
Elastic skin
Positive anterior drawer sign
8. Chronic Hypertension -
Antimitochondrial antibodies
Non lactose formers: Microbiology
Painful pharyngeal erythema with exudate
Cotton wool spots
9. A08Osteoarthritis (PIP swelling 2nd to osteophytes) -
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10. Infectious mononucleosis (EBV) -
Heterophil antibodies
Condylomata lata
Iduronidase deficiency
Diminished absent lower limb pulses
11. A08Tetralogy of Fallot / RVH -
Schiller - Duval bodies
Neurofibromatosis with cafe - au - lait spots
Boot - shaped heart on XR
Nonbilious vomiting / olive size abdominal mass
12. A07Lyme disease -
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13. Mycoplasma pneumoniae has fried egg colonies on Eaton agar (needs cholesterol) -
blebs (large subpleural bullae)
Chediak - Higashi disease
Optochin sensitive: Microbiology
Eaton Fried Eggs: Microbiology
14. Pseudomonas aeruginosa -
Exotoxin A: Microbiology
Oral ulcers / genital ulcers / arthritis
Obligate Anaerobes: Microbiology
Acid Fast Organisms: Microbiology
15. Chediak - Higashi Disease
Proximal tubular reabsorption defect
Dynein defect
Cord factor: Microbiology
Phagocyte Deficiency
16. Tay- Sachs - Niemann Pick Disease - Central Retinal Artery Occlusion -
Periosteal elevation on XR
Chronic atrophic gastritis
Alcoholics - Aspiration pneumonia Abscesses in the lungs
Cherry- Red spot on Macula
17. Malignant mesothelioma -
Occupational exposure to Asbestos
Nutmeg liver
Non Motile Gram (+) Rods: Microbiology: Microbiology
Holosystolic murmur
18. Chaga's Disease (Trypanosoma infection) -
Ketogenic amino acids
Cardiomegaly with apical atrophy
Bilateral bell's palsy with target lesion on skin
HbF -
19. Adenovirus (type 8)
Ash leaf spots
Pink Eye
Iron/cysteine supplement (charcoal -yeast agar) : Microbiology
Filamentous Bacteria: Microbiology
20. Sickle Cell Anemia -
Hyperphagia
HbF -
Novobiocin sensitive (Endocarditis in IVDUs) : Microbiology
No lactation postpartum
21. Pseudomonas & Mycobacterium -
Exotoxin A: Microbiology
Reiter's Syndrome
Koiliocytes
Obligate Aerobes: Microbiology
22. Staphylococcus aureus -
Ferruginous bodies
Calf pseudohypertrophy
Exfoliatin (scalded skin syndrome) : Microbiology
Chvostek's sign (facial muscle spasm upon tapping)
23. A05Goodpasture's syndrome -
Autoantibodies against alveolar and glomerular basement membrane proteins
Grows in Rice: Microbiology
Pseudorosettes
Neurofibromatosis with cafe - au - lait spots
24. Small erythematous or haemorrhagic macular or nodular lesions on the palms or soles) - A29Subacute Bacterial Endocarditis -
Janeway lesions - (non - tender
Beta Hemolysis/Bacitracin Sensitive: Microbiology
Acute gastric ulcer associated with CNS injury
Keratin pearls
25. A08Fibrocystic change of the breast -
Blue - domed cysts
Enterotoxin: Microbiology
Increased alpha - feto protein in amniotic fluid or maternal serum
Low serum ceruloplasmin
26. Splenectomy (or nonfunctional spleen) -
Debranching enzyme deficiency
Gram - negative coccobacilli: Microbiology
Howell - Jolly bodies
Grows in Rice: Microbiology
27. Streptococcus throat infection -
Defective Dystrophin less severe
Painful pharyngeal erythema with exudate
Chubby teen male with knee pain
Contact lensa
28. Post mortem clots -
Polyneuropathy
Currant Jelly appearance
Russell Bodies
Agent Orange
29. Budd - Chiari syndrome
Posthepatic venous thrombosis
Councilman bodies
Arachnodactyly
Hair - on - end appearance on XR
30. CAPEat Cholera Anthracis (Poly D glutamate capsule) Pertusis (via Gi) E.coli (LT enterotoxin) -
- cAMP: Microbiology
Nigrostriatal dopamine depletion
Novobiocin sensitive (Endocarditis in IVDUs) : Microbiology
Esophageal webs with iron deficiency
31. Primary syphilis -
Pigment Producing Bacteria: Microbiology
Chancre (not painful)
Filamentous Bacteria: Microbiology
Aschoff bodies - (painless fibrinoid nodule in myocardium)
32. A06Strep. Agalactiae (Diabetes predisposes to infection) -
Positive anterior drawer sign
Kayser Fleischer rings
Non Motile Bacilli & Clostridium: Microbiology
beta Hemolysis/Bacitracin Resistant: Microbiology
33. Down syndrome -
Palmar crease/simian crease
Janeway lesions - (non - tender
Cough Coryza Conjunctivitis - Fever
Pruritus after bath/shower
34. Mallory- Weiss syndrome -
Raw seafood intoxicaiton
Dynein defect
Esophagogastric lacerations during intensive vomitting
Call - Exner bodies
35. A09small/medium artery vasculitis -
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36. H. Influenzae (needs factors V & X for growth) Strep. Pneumoniae N. meningitidis N. gonnorhoae W/ this activity these bugs are able to colonize the oral mucosa. -
Defective Dystrophin less severe
IgA Protease Activity: Microbiology
Osteitis fibrosis cystica (brown tumor)
Hyperreninemia
37. Phenylketonuria -
Hofbauer Cells
Optochin sensitive: Microbiology
Asymptomatic shiny patches / red - brown with yellow / Diabetic
Deficiency of Phenylalanine Hydroxylase.
38. 'A47Aortic stenosis - hypertrophic subaortic stenosis' -
Alpha - hemolytic: Microbiology
eating raw fish
Bilateral amygdala lesions
S4 in Heart Auscultation
39. A07Paraseptal emphysema - can rupture and cause pneumothorax -
Gower's Maneuver (use of patient arms to help pick legs up off the floor)
Gram - negative coccobacilli: Microbiology
blebs (large subpleural bullae)
Nonbilious vomiting / olive size abdominal mass
40. Syphilis - overaggressive treatment of an asymptomatic patient that causes symptoms due to rapid lysis -
Filamentous Bacteria: Microbiology
Jarisch - Herxheimer reaction
Hair - on - end appearance on XR
Beta Hemolysis/Bacitracin Sensitive: Microbiology
41. A03Primary Biliary Sclerosis -
Atypical lymphocytosis
Nephritis
Antimitochondrial antibodies
Brushfield's spots
42. Duchenne's -
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43. Sheep - A19Fasciola Hepatica. Txt: Praziquantel -
Hyperpigmentation of skin
eating raw fish
Iduronidase deficiency
Ghon focus
44. Lyme disease -
McBurney's sign
Pleuritic chest pain relieved by sitting forward
Erythema chronicum migrans
Alcoholic retching then haematemesis
45. A02Rifampin -
Pink Eye
C3 & IgG deposits in Glomerulonephririts
Antibiotics Inducing cytochrome P450
Diabetes Insibidus - Exophthalmos - Skull Lesions
46. Granulosa - theca cell tumor of the ovary -
Obese female with headache takes OCPs
Call - Exner bodies
Neurofibrillary tangles
Beta Hemolysis/Bacitracin Sensitive: Microbiology
47. Bernard - Soulier disease -
Glucocerebrosidase deficiency
Defect in platelet adhesion
hCG elevated
Burn patients & Cystic fibrosis
48. 'A27Iron - deficiency anemia - lead poisoning' -
Caudate degeneration (autosomal dominant)
Hypochromic microcytosis
Blurred yellowing vision headache
Ferruginous bodies
49. A04Tuberous sclerosis - White or lighter patches of skin that may appear anywhere on the body and are caused by a lack of melanin. -
Dynein defect
Ash leaf spots
Palmar crease/simian crease
PICA Thrombosis
50. A07Histiocytosis X (eosinophilic granuloma) -
Obesity / amenorrhea / hirsuitism / infertility
Acute gastric ulcer associated with CNS injury
Aschoff bodies - (painless fibrinoid nodule in myocardium)
Birbeck granules on EM