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Test your basic knowledge |
USMLE Buzzwords
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Study First
Subjects
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health-sciences
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usmle
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
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study here
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Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Chlamydia Pistacci (Chlamydia do not make own ATP)
Agammaglobulinemia: X- linked
Debranching enzyme deficiency
Obligate Intracellular Bacteria: Microbiology
opening snap in heart
2. 'A27Neisseria - Haemophilus - S. pneumoniae' -
Periosteal elevation on XR
Obligate Non Intracellular Parasites: Microbiology
IgA Proteases: Microbiology
Infusion - related toxicity due to antibiotics
3. Granulosa - theca cell tumor of the ovary -
Charcot's triad: (nystagmus
Call - Exner bodies
Pseudomembranous colitis (can be precipitated by clindamycin/ampicillin) : Microbiology
Palmar crease/simian crease
4. Due to Micropolyspora faeni (thermophilic actinomycetes) -
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5. 'A47Aortic stenosis - hypertrophic subaortic stenosis' -
Berger's Disease
Aschoff bodies - (painless fibrinoid nodule in myocardium)
Cold abscesses
S4 in Heart Auscultation
6. ACL injury
Positive anterior drawer sign
Bulla in lung
Lucid interval
Chocolate Cysts on ovaries
7. Endometriosis -
Janeway lesions - (non - tender
Caisson disease
Chocolate Cysts on ovaries
Phagocyte Deficiency
8. Malignant HTN & Kidneys
Buerger's disease
Diminished absent lower limb pulses
Only ssDNA: microbiology
Petehial hemorrhages are seen on kidney surfaces = Flea - Bitten surface = young black men
9. Measles -
Cough Coryza Conjunctivitis - Fever
Increased alpha - feto protein in amniotic fluid or maternal serum
Fatty liver
Dysphagia (due to webs in the upper esophagus)
10. A09Hyperparathyroidism - Osteitis fibrosa cystica (Von Recklinghausen's disease) -
Nonseptate Hyphae: Microbiology
Brown Tumor of bone: Hemorrhage causes brown color of osteolytic cysts
Increased Uric acid levels
Contact lens solution infection
11. Epidural hematoma -
Nystagmus - Intention Tremor - Scanning Speech
Caisson disease
Lucid interval
Pink Puffer
12. Infectious mononucleosis (EBV) -
Antihistone antibodies
Heterophil antibodies
Podagra
Cotton wool spots
13. 'A35Mycoplasma - Smallest living bacteria. - P1 protein inhs ciliary action Fried egg colonies Atypical pneumonia young adults' -
Bence Jones proteins
No cell wall. Membrane has cholesterol: Microbiology
Panlobular Emphysema
Depigmentation of neurons in substantia nigra
14. CEEKat Citrobacter Enterobacter E.Coli (K1 capsule most important) Klebsiella -
Focal neurologic deficits < 1 day
Ascending weakness/paralysis
Lactose formers: Microbiology
Kernicterus due to antibiotics
15. Hodgkin's Lymphoma
neonateal meningitis
Hyperpigmentation of skin
Reed - Stenberg cells
Gower's Maneuver (use of patient arms to help pick legs up off the floor)
16. Rapid appearance of features associated with normal aging - A18Werner syndrome -
Antineutrophil antibodies
dramatic
Call Exner Bodies - (spaces filled with eosinophilic fluid and basement membrane material)
Night blindness leading to tunnel vision
17. A06Present in Kleinfelters: Male: XXY Not present in Turner's: Female: XO -
Barr Body
Blueberry muffin spots
Lumpy- bumpy appearance of glomeruli on immunofluorescence
Alcoholic retching then haematemesis
18. Bernard - Soulier disease -
Hyperphagia
Baker's cyst in popliteal fossa
Defect in platelet adhesion
Farmer's Lung
19. A02Pemphigous vulgaris -
Ant - epithelial cell antibodies
Gram - negative coccobacilli: Microbiology
Anti epithelial cell Antibody
Face - Like Appearance Trophozoites
20. Liquefied TB lesions similar to pyogenic abscesses but lacking acute inflammation -
Cold abscesses
Burton's lines
Renal disease Seen in kidney transplant patients: Microbiology
HbF presence
21. A08Chronic Bronchitis -
Eaton Fried Eggs: Microbiology
Bilateral hilar lymphadenopathy/ granulomas / uveitis
Nystagmus - Intention Tremor - Scanning Speech
Blue - bloater
22. Sheehan's syndrome
Parasites & CA: S. mansoni
Obesity / amenorrhea / hirsuitism / infertility
Iduronidase deficiency
Postpartum pituitary necrosis
23. Trypansoma cruzi: Chagasa
Infection by Reduviid Bug: Microbiology
Anti - ds DNA antibodies (ANA)
Lowenstein - Jensen medium: Microbiology
Kulchitsky cells
24. Neurofibromatosis (Von Recklinghausen's disease) -
Lisch nodules
Pigment Producing Bacteria: Microbiology
Farmer's Lung
Kulchitsky cells
25. Precocious puberty - cafe - au - lait spots - short stature - young girls - A41Albright's syndrome -
Polyostotic fibrous dysplasia
Renal epithelial casts in urine
Heberden's nodes
Fast vs. slow acetylators due to antibiotics
26. Fibrin - globulin - pro) - and - Russel Bodies - (eosinophillic Ig containing inclusions) - A46Multiple Myeloma -
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27. Coarctation of the aorta
- ANCA
Auer Rods
Rib notching
Increased Uric acid levels
28. 'A30Phenylalanine - Trytophan - Isoleucine' -
Keto & Gluco amino acids
Infection by TseTse Fly: Microbiology
Argyll Robertson Pupil - (accomodate but don't react to light)
Palmar crease/simian crease
29. Mallory- Weiss syndrome -
eating raw fish
Nonbilious vomiting / olive size abdominal mass
Esophagogastric lacerations during intensive vomitting
Sabourauda Agar
30. A08Osteogenesis imperfecta -
Hyperpigmentation of skin
Blue sclera
Proximal tubular reabsorption defect
Novobiocin Resistant (UTIs) : Microbiology
31. 'A41Emphysema (centroacinar[smoking] - panacinar [alpha 1 antitrypsin deficiency]'
Pink Puffer
Anti - streptolysin O (ASO) : Microbiology
Phagocyte Deficiency
Polyostotic fibrous dysplasia
32. Iron deficiency anaemia -
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33. These rascals may microscopically lack colorat: Treponema Ricksetta Mycobacterium Mycoplasma Legionella Chlamydia -
Lack color: Microbiology
Hypersensitivity vasculitis associated with hemorrhagic urticaria and URI's
Pseudopalisade tumor cell arrangement
Cat Bites
34. Neiserria and most Gram (-)s including Pseudomonas aeruginosa -
Reiter's Syndrome
Birds beak on barium swallow
Night blindness leading to tunnel vision
Oxidase (+): Microbiology
35. Can Also Have Both Shapesat Cocciodes Aspergillus Histolpasma Blastomyces Sprothrix schenkii -
Dimorphic Fungi: Microbiology
IgA Proteases: Microbiology
Positive anterior drawer sign
Cat Bites
36. G6P Deficiency - (or a - thalassemia with bite cells) -
Pink Puffer
Heinz Bodies - (small round inclusions/extensions of RBC membrane)
neonateal meningitis
Fried egg shaped colony: Microbiology
37. Corneybacterium diphtheriae -
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38. rabies -
Chubby teen male with knee pain
Parasites & CA: Schistosoma haematobium
Negri bodies
Alpha Feto Protein increase
39. HPV -
Alpha - Feto Protien AFP Most Common Cause/Association:
Bacitracin sensitive: Microbiology
Abdominal pain wakes patient from sleep
Koiliocytes
40. Libman - Sacks disease -
Endocarditis associated with SLE
Negri bodies
PICA Thrombosis
Blurred yellowing vision headache
41. Legionella pneumophila -
Iron/cysteine supplement (charcoal -yeast agar) : Microbiology
Parasites & CA: Aspergillus flavus
Needle - shaped
Chronic Cold Agglutinaiton
42. Common peroneal lesion -
Foot drop. No dorsiflexion or eversion of the foot
Bad canned foods
Chocolate Cysts on ovaries
Lewy Bodies
43. McArdle's disease -
Rouleaux Formation (stacked RBC's dt inc ESR
Donovan bodies
EFII Ribosylation: Microbiology
Muscle phosphorylase deficiency
44. Bartter's syndrome -
Osler's nodes - Tender lesions of fingers & toes.
Benign polyposis
Cold agglutinins
Hyperreninemia
45. Staph A & Yersenia pestis -
Coagulase (+): Microbiology
Deficiency of Phenylalanine Hydroxylase.
Bulla in lung
Enterotoxin: Microbiology
46. K- F Circle - Ataxia - A24Wilson's disease -
Hepatolenticular degeneration
Aspirin - Asthma Triad
Hypersensitivity vasculitis associated with hemorrhagic urticaria and URI's
Argyll Robertson Pupil - (accomodate but don't react to light)
47. Eating honey - A21Infant Botulinum -
Loffler's Medium: Microbiology
Kayser Fleischer rings
Anti - streptolysin O (ASO) : Microbiology
Floppy Baby
48. Cholangitis - (Charcot's Triad) -
Jaundice - RUQ pain - Fever
Osteitis fibrosis cystica (brown tumor)
Polyneuropathy preceded by GI or Respiratory infection
Inclusion Bodies: Microbiology
49. ...
Filamentous hemagglutinin: Microbiology
Bacterial membrane contains cholesterol: Microbiology
Anti - streptolysin O (ASO) : Microbiology
Calcinosis
50. A09small/medium artery vasculitis -
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