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Test your basic knowledge |
USMLE Buzzwords
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
health-sciences
,
usmle
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A03Celiac disease -
Negri bodies
Mousy body odor
Antigliadin antibodies
Penile fibrosis
2. 'A25Reiter's syndrome - ankylosing spondylitis' -
Chediak - Higashi disease
HLA- B27
Call Exner Bodies - (spaces filled with eosinophilic fluid and basement membrane material)
Diminished absent lower limb pulses
3. Streptococcus pneumoniae -
HLA- DR3 or DR4
Lancet - shaped diplococci: Microbiology
Beta Hemolysis/Bacitracin Sensitive: Microbiology
Non Motile Bacilli & Clostridium: Microbiology
4. A06Ankylosing spondylitis -
Podocyte fusion
Bamboo spine on x- ray
Chocolate agar: Microbiology
Aspirin - Asthma Triad
5. A00Peptic ulcer disease -
Russell Bodies
IgM & C3 deposits in Glomerulonephririts
Abdominal pain wakes patient from sleep
Exotoxin A: Microbiology
6. Osteosarcoma -
7. Klebsiella -
Deficiency of Galactose 1 Phosphate Uridyl Transferase.
Floppy Baby
Currant - jelly sputum
RBC casts in urine
8. Wilson's disease -
Low serum ceruloplasmin
Christmas tree patterned rash
Bad canned foods
Auer Rods
9. Tapeworm infection causing megaloblastic anemia by consuming large amount of vit B12 in the host -
Nephritis
Autosplenectomy
Diphyllobothrium latum
Eaton Fried Eggs: Microbiology
10. Diphtheria toxin & Pseudomonas exotoxon A -
Gram - negative coccobacilli: Microbiology
EFII Ribosylation: Microbiology
Hair - on - end appearance on XR
IgM & C3 deposits in Glomerulonephririts
11. Alcoholic liver disease -
Dimorphic Fungi: Microbiology
Night blindness leading to tunnel vision
Down syndrome
Mallory bodies
12. A01Cushing's ulcer (increased ICP that stimulates vagal gastric secretion) -
Obligate Anaerobes: Microbiology
Basophilic stippling of RBC's
Acute gastric ulcer associated with CNS injury
Anti - streptolysin O (ASO) : Microbiology
13. 'A39a1 antitrypsin deficiency - causing elastase - = - compliance in the lung' -
Micro Aerophilic: Microbiology
Russell Bodies
Curschmann's spirals
Panlobular Emphysema
14. Endocarditis - Type III Immune complex mediated
15. Henoch - Schonlein purpura -
16. A04Acute Myelogenous Leukemia - (esp promyelogenous type) -
Anticentromere Antibodies
Auer Rods
Acid Fast Organisms: Microbiology
Abdominal pain wakes patient from sleep
17. Alzheimer's disease -
Call - Exner bodies
Neurofibrillary tangles
Elastic skin
Acute gastric ulcer associated with severe burns
18. A01Guillain - Barre (increased protein in CSF with only modest increase in cell count) -
RUQ pain / fever / jaundice + altered mental state and shock
Buerger's disease
Pseudomembranous colitis due to antibiotics
Albuminocytologic dissociation
19. McArdle's disease -
Burn patients & Cystic fibrosis
Intussusseption dt hyperplasia of Peyer's Patches
Muscle phosphorylase deficiency
Argyll Robertson Pupil - (accomodate but don't react to light)
20. Acanthamoeba -
Infection by Ixodes Tick: Microbiology
Cogwheel rigidity
Diminished absent lower limb pulses
Contact lens solution infection
21. Pneumomediastinum (aka mediastinal emphysema)
Sail sign
Diminished reflexes
Ecthyma Gangrenosum (Target shaped skin lesions w/ a black center and red ring surrounding the lesion)
Alpha Hemolysis/Optochin Sensitive: Microbiology
22. P- ANCA -'A10Wegener's granulomatosis - polyarteritis nodosa' -
Obligate Non Intracellular Parasites: Microbiology
Albuminocytologic dissociation
- ANCA
Gastrin - secreting tumor associated with ulcers
23. Sheehan's syndrome
Postpartum pituitary necrosis
Painless genital ulcer/chancre
Esophageal webs with iron deficiency
Christmas tree patterned rash
24. A08Digoxin toxicity -
Gray- baby syndrome
Anticentromere Antibodies
Blurred yellowing vision headache
Machinery like murmur
25. Hemangioma
Deficiency of Galactose 1 Phosphate Uridyl Transferase.
Oto - and nephrotoxicity due to antibiotics
- ANCA
Port - wine stain
26. A09Haemochromatosis -
Headache in band - like distribution
Bronze skin
Blue sclera
PICA Thrombosis
27. K- F Circle - Ataxia - A24Wilson's disease -
Alpha Hemolysis/Optochin Resistant: Microbiology
opening snap in heart
Painless genital ulcer/chancre
Hepatolenticular degeneration
28. A02Vitelline Yolk Sac Tumor - Hepatocellular CA -
Alpha - Feto Protien AFP Most Common Cause/Association:
Albuminocytologic dissociation
Chediak - Higashi disease
Reed - Stenberg cells
29. Wallenberg's syndrome
Owl's eye
Acute gastric ulcer associated with CNS injury
Posthepatic venous thrombosis
PICA Thrombosis
30. Paroxysmal nocturnal hemoglobinuria
Anti - IgG antibodies
Red urine in the morning
Optic neuritis due to antibiotics
Reinke crystals
31. Acute glomerulonephritis
RBC casts in urine
Petehial hemorrhages are seen on kidney surfaces = Flea - Bitten surface = young black men
Berger's Disease
Niacin production: Microbiology
32. Lyme disease -
Recurrent vasospasm in extremities
Philadelphia Chromosome (bcr - abl)
Agent Orange
Erythema chronicum migrans
33. Pericarditis
Glucocerebrosidase deficiency
Babinski sign
Pleuritic chest pain relieved by sitting forward
Crescendo decrescendo murmur
34. Babesia microti: Babesiosis & Borrelia burgdorferi: Lyme Disease -
Infection by Ixodes Tick: Microbiology
Chancre (not painful)
hCG elevated
Curschmann's spirals
35. 'A23Methionine - Threonine - Valine - Arginine - Histadine' -
ADA Deficiency
Hypersensitivity vasculitis associated with hemorrhagic urticaria and URI's
Glucogenic amino acids
Filamentous hemagglutinin: Microbiology
36. Cholangitis - (Charcot's Triad) -
HbF -
Jaundice - RUQ pain - Fever
Parasites & CA: Schistosoma haematobium
Condylomata lata
37. A04Rheumatic Fever -
Dysphagia (due to webs in the upper esophagus)
Painful pharyngeal erythema with exudate
Howell - Jolly bodies
Aschoff bodies - (painless fibrinoid nodule in myocardium)
38. Rifampin -
Ketogenic amino acids
Petehial hemorrhages are seen on kidney surfaces = Flea - Bitten surface = young black men
Hypersensitivity vasculitis associated with hemorrhagic urticaria and URI's
Orange bodily fluids due to antibiotics
39. Infectious mononucleosis (EBV) -
Heterophil antibodies
(+) Frei Test
Dysphagia (due to webs in the upper esophagus)
Infusion - related toxicity due to antibiotics
40. A05Mycoplasma pneumoniae -
Gray- baby syndrome
Lysosomal glucosidase deficiency associated with cardiomegaly
PICA Thrombosis
Bacterial membrane contains cholesterol: Microbiology
41. Alport's syndrome -
Antibiotics Inducing cytochrome P450
Anti - ds DNA antibodies (ANA)
Hereditary nephritis with nerve deafness
Orphan Annie nuclei
42. Clindamycin
Obligate Anaerobes: Microbiology
Debranching enzyme deficiency
Pseudomembranous colitis due to antibiotics
Bronchogenic apical tumor associated with Horner's syndrome
43. Arnold - Chiari Malformation -
Only C3 deposits in Glomerulonephririts
Cerebellar Tonsillar Herniation
Pseudopalisade tumor cell arrangement
Kayser Fleischer rings
44. A08Chronic Bronchitis -
Hypertension
Blue - bloater
Micro Aerophilic: Microbiology
Raw seafood intoxicaiton
45. Minimal Change (Lipoid nephrosis) disease
Anti - streptolysin O (ASO) : Microbiology
Hereditary nephritis with nerve deafness
Boot - shaped heart on XR
Podocyte Effacement
46. A04Guillain - Barre syndrome -
Reed - Stenberg cells
Ascending weakness/paralysis
Hair - on - end appearance on XR
Koplik spots
47. Hydrocele
Alpha Hemolysis/Optochin Resistant: Microbiology
DES (Diethylstilbesterol) Exposure in utero
Positive testicular transillumination
Cotton wool spots
48. Glanzmann's thrombasthenia -
Acute gastric ulcer associated with CNS injury
Anti - IgG antibodies
Defect in platelet aggregation
Anti dsDNA Ab (ANA antibody)
49. Behcet's syndrome - a form of vasculitis that can lead to ulceration and other lesions. (Not Reiters!) -
Charcot's triad: (nystagmus
Oral ulcers / genital ulcers / arthritis
Koiliocytes
Cherry- Red spot on Macula
50. rabies -
Hofbauer Cells
Antimitochondrial antibodies
Dimorphic Fungi: Microbiology
Negri bodies