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Test your basic knowledge |
USMLE Buzzwords
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
health-sciences
,
usmle
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Aortic dissection - joint hypermobility - A31Marfan's syndrome (fibrillin deficit) -
Lens dislocation
Colon polyps with osteomas and soft tissue tumors
Infant on cow's milk diet
Headache in band - like distribution
2. A07Kluver - Bucy syndrome -
eating raw fish
Bamboo spine on x- ray
Ash leaf spots
Bilateral amygdala lesions
3. A09SLE -
Butterfly rash
Bamboo spine on x- ray
Caisson disease
Recurrent vasospasm in extremities
4. Rabies Negri bodies intracytoplasmic Pox virus Guarnieri intracytoplasmic & acidophilic CMV Owl's eyes intracytoplasmic & intranuclear HSV Cowdry bodies intranuclear -
Posthepatic venous thrombosis
Kernicterus due to antibiotics
Inclusion Bodies: Microbiology
Ferruginous bodies
5. Pericarditis
Parasites & CA: Schistosoma haematobium
Pleuritic chest pain relieved by sitting forward
Kayser Fleischer rings
Lens dislocation
6. Cori's disease -
Chubby teen male with knee pain
Buerger's disease
Debranching enzyme deficiency
Koiliocytes
7. Thallasemia major -
Heterophil antibodies
Chancre (not painful)
HbF presence
Acute Cold Agglutination
8. Chediak - Higashi Disease
Bacitracin sensitive: Microbiology
Sabrands: Microbiology
Osteitis fibrosis cystica (brown tumor)
Phagocyte Deficiency
9. Polycythaemia (rubra) Vera
Panlobular Emphysema
Anti dsDNA Ab (ANA antibody)
Pruritus after bath/shower
Phagocyte Deficiency
10. Becker's Muscular Dystrophy -
Kaposi's sarcoma
Homer Wright Rosettes - circular patterns of neoplastic cells arranged around a core of neuropil (fibrillar extensions of neuroblasts)
Defective Dystrophin less severe
ASO
11. 'A23Methionine - Threonine - Valine - Arginine - Histadine' -
Alternating areas of transmural inflammation and normal colon
Anti - IgG antibodies
Glucogenic amino acids
ADA Deficiency
12. Cheese - vegetables (coleslaw) - in recent infections - A33Listeria -
Milk
eating raw fish
Iduronidase deficiency
Kerley B lines
13. Ella likes cysteineat: Francisella Brucella Legionella Pasturella -
Councilman bodies
Need Cysyeine for growth: Microbiology
Raw seafood intoxicaiton
Currant Jelly appearance
14. Hereditary Spherocytosis
Herpangina: Microbiology
Obesity / amenorrhea / hirsuitism / infertility
Pink Eye
RBC Osmotic Fragility
15. A04Acute Myelogenous Leukemia - (esp promyelogenous type) -
Horner's syndrome
Auer Rods
Mallory bodies
Cerebellar Tonsillar Herniation
16. Sickle cell anemia -
HbS presence
Novobiocin Resistant (UTIs) : Microbiology
Lancet - shaped diplococci: Microbiology
Boutonniere deformity
17. Phenylketonuria -
Irregularly irregular rhythm
Bordet Gengou Agar: Microbiology
Protein A: Microbiology
Mousy body odor
18. A04Mononucleosis -
Chocolate agar: Microbiology
Atypical lymphocytosis
Kerley B lines
Non lactose formers: Microbiology
19. Mycosis Fungoides (cutaneous T- cell lymphoma) -
Cerebriform nuclei
Relapsing Fever
eating raw fish
Lines of Zahn
20. 'A37Reovirus - RepeatOvirusat' -
Proximal tubular reabsorption defect
- cAMP: Microbiology
Pulseless disease
Only dsRNA: Microbiology
21. Hand - Foot - and - Mouthat Disease: Coxsackie A (Picornavirus +ssRNA) -
Optic neuritis due to antibiotics
HLA- B27
Herpangina: Microbiology
Caisson disease
22. Paroxysmal nocturnal hemoglobinuria
Myxedema
Hepatolenticular degeneration
Infant on cow's milk diet
Red urine in the morning
23. A05Goodpasture's syndrome -
Lisch nodules
Sandpaper rash
Novobiocin Resistant (UTIs) : Microbiology
Autoantibodies against alveolar and glomerular basement membrane proteins
24. Ethambutol -
Obligate Anaerobes: Microbiology
Optic neuritis due to antibiotics
Blueberry muffin spots
HbS presence
25. A07oral cancer. -
Blurred yellowing vision headache
Reiter's Syndrome
Betel nuts
Osteitis fibrosis cystica (brown tumor)
26. 'A26VSD - tricuspid regurgitation - mitral regurgitation' -
Holosystolic murmur
Hypnagogic Hallucinaitons
Ash leaf spots
Positive testicular transillumination
27. PDA -
Machinery like murmur
Coagulase (+): Microbiology
Blue - domed cysts
McBurney's sign
28. Vibrio Cholera: metabolic acidosis
Herald patch
Bilateral hilar lymphadenopathy/ granulomas / uveitis
Rice H2O Diarrhea: Microbiology
Nystagmus - Intention Tremor - Scanning Speech
29. Hypocalcemia -
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30. Lipid laden macrophages seen in villi of Erythroblastosis Fetalis -
Hofbauer Cells
Obese female with headache takes OCPs
IgM & C3 deposits in Glomerulonephririts
Needle - shaped
31. Actinomycetes = Nocardia
Filamentous Bacteria: Microbiology
Necrotizing vasculitis (lungs) and necrotizing glomerulonephritis
Deficiency of Phenylalanine Hydroxylase.
dramatic
32. A06LMN CN VII palsy -
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33. Neuroblastoma -
Homer Wright Rosettes - circular patterns of neoplastic cells arranged around a core of neuropil (fibrillar extensions of neuroblasts)
Pulseless disease
Renal disease Seen in kidney transplant patients: Microbiology
Loffler's Medium: Microbiology
34. Primary TB -
Ghon focus
Alcoholic retching then haematemesis
Anti - ds DNA antibodies (ANA)
Panlobular Emphysema
35. Paresthesias/hypoesthesias - tabetic gait - Dementia - A17Tabes Dorsalis (Tertiary syphilis) -
eating raw fish
Gastric ulcer: Acute
Diminished reflexes
Palpable purpura on legs and buttocks
36. Minimal Change (Lipoid nephrosis) disease
Marble Bone
Osler's nodes
Obesity / amenorrhea / hirsuitism / infertility
Podocyte Effacement
37. Syphilis - overaggressive treatment of an asymptomatic patient that causes symptoms due to rapid lysis -
Janeway lesions - (non - tender
Lens dislocation
Chubby teen male with knee pain
Jarisch - Herxheimer reaction
38. 'A26Ptosis - miosis - and anhidrosis' -
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39. Amphotericin B -
Owl's eye
Infusion - related toxicity due to antibiotics
No cell wall. Membrane has cholesterol: Microbiology
Cobblestoning
40. 'A00Chlamydia trachomatis types L1 - L2 - L3 = Lymphogranuloma venereum' -
Oto - and nephrotoxicity due to antibiotics
Blue - domed cysts
2 circular DNAs: Microbiology
(+) Frei Test
41. Causes amebic meningoencephalitis due to Naegleria fowleri -
Protein A: Microbiology
Burkitt's lymphoma
Freshwater lake infection: Microbiology
Dog or cat bite
42. Sulfonamides -
Increased Uric acid levels
Kernicterus due to antibiotics
Polyneuropathy
Occupational exposure to Asbestos
43. 'A47L -> R shunt (VSD - ASD - PDA) mitral regurgitation - LV failure (CHF)'
Alternating areas of transmural inflammation and normal colon
Schiller - Duval bodies
Double Zone b Hemolysis (test)
S3 in Heart Auscultation
44. A02Goodpasture's Syndrome -
Ascending weakness/paralysis
Cheyne - Stokes respirations
Radiating Back Pain
Anti basement membrane antibodies
45. Clostridium Difficile -
Pseudomembranous colitis (can be precipitated by clindamycin/ampicillin) : Microbiology
Ant - epithelial cell antibodies
Anticentromere Antibodies
Auer Rods
46. Neural Tube Defects - Spina Bifida - Anencephaly -
Pruritus after bath/shower
Fried egg shaped colony: Microbiology
Polyarthralgia due to antibiotics
Increased alpha - feto protein in amniotic fluid or maternal serum
47. A07Paraseptal emphysema - can rupture and cause pneumothorax -
Alcoholics - Aspiration pneumonia Abscesses in the lungs
blebs (large subpleural bullae)
S3 in Heart Auscultation
Endocarditis associated with SLE
48. A08Actinomyces israelii -
Kussmaul hypernea
Branching rods in oral infection
Dermatitis - Dementia - Diarrhea
No lactation postpartum
49. Rotor's syndrome -
Acute Cold Agglutination
Congenital conjugated hyperbilirubinemia
Chocolate Cysts on ovaries
Defect in platelet aggregation
50. A02Scleroderma (CREST) -
Positive anterior drawer sign
Anticentromere Antibodies
Eaton Fried Eggs: Microbiology
Currant Jelly appearance