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Test your basic knowledge |
USMLE Buzzwords
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Study First
Subjects
:
health-sciences
,
usmle
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
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study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Neural Tube Defects - Spina Bifida - Anencephaly -
Increased alpha - feto protein in amniotic fluid or maternal serum
(+) Frei Test
Orange bodily fluids due to antibiotics
Obligate Non Intracellular Parasites: Microbiology
2. 'A35Mycoplasma - Smallest living bacteria. - P1 protein inhs ciliary action Fried egg colonies Atypical pneumonia young adults' -
Red - man syndrome due to antibiotics
Antibiotics Inducing cytochrome P450
No cell wall. Membrane has cholesterol: Microbiology
Infant on cow's milk diet
3. AIDS in MSM -
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4. Hypothyroidism -
Eaton Fried Eggs: Microbiology
Myxedema
Bacitracin sensitive: Microbiology
Hypnagogic Hallucinaitons
5. A06Gilbert's syndrome -
Benign congenital unconjugated hyperbilirubinemia
B Prophage: Microbiology
Idiopathic polyneuritis
HbS presence
6. Goes through superficial inguinal ring. Medial to inferior epigastric artery - A29-
Inguinal hernia in Older men Direct
Cerebriform nuclei
Black eschar on skin
Eaton Fried Eggs: Microbiology
7. M. tuberculosis ID -
Cold agglutinins
Antiplatelet antibodies
Congenital unconjugated hyperbilirubinemia
Lowenstein - Jensen medium: Microbiology
8. Leydig cell tumor
Pyocyanin & Pyoverdin: Microbiology
Kerley B lines
Kulchitsky cells
Reinke crystals
9. Toxic or viral hepatitis -
Councilman bodies
Heberden's nodes
Exotoxin A: Microbiology
Fried egg shaped colony: Microbiology
10. Interstitial Fibrosis -
Need Cysyeine for growth: Microbiology
Factors X and V: Microbiology
Petehial hemorrhages are seen on kidney surfaces = Flea - Bitten surface = young black men
Honeycomb lung on X- ray
11. A04Acute Myelogenous Leukemia - (esp promyelogenous type) -
Ghon focus
Auer Rods
Osteitis fibrosis cystica (brown tumor)
Christmas tree patterned rash
12. Narcolepsy -
Bagassosis
Chronic Cold Agglutinaiton
Occupational exposure to Asbestos
Hypnagogic Hallucinaitons
13. Coarctation of the aorta
Nigrostriatal dopamine depletion
Rotor's Syndrome
Inclusion Bodies: Microbiology
Rib notching
14. Pneumomediastinum (aka mediastinal emphysema)
Sail sign
Keratin pearls
Defect in platelet adhesion
Bag of worms NB. Can be secondary to obstruction of left renal vein (such as with a renal cell carcinoma / a renal vein thrombus /or retroperitoneal adenopathy)'
15. Pyloric stenosis -
Acid fast inclusion bodies Increased urinary coproprophyrin - Anemia: microcytic/hypochromic - Stippling of the basophils Gingival line & lead line in bones: x- ray - Mental retardation
Nonbilious vomiting / olive size abdominal mass
Branching rods in oral infection
Codman's triangle on XR
16. Leucine & Lysine -
Hypochromic microcytosis
Ketogenic amino acids
Koplik spots
Honey coloured crust
17. A03Streptococcus pyogenes -
Grows in Rice: Microbiology
Pruritus after bath/shower
Anti - streptolysin O (ASO) : Microbiology
Reduviid bug bite: Microbiology
18. Phagocyte deficiency -
Arachnodactyly
Cough Coryza Conjunctivitis - Fever
Chediak - Higashi disease
Rouleaux Formation (stacked RBC's dt inc ESR
19. Measles -
Anti - streptolysin O (ASO) : Microbiology
Koplik spots
Loffler's Medium: Microbiology
Cogwheel rigidity
20. Isoniazid -
Positive anterior drawer sign
Fast vs. slow acetylators due to antibiotics
Bag of worms NB. Can be secondary to obstruction of left renal vein (such as with a renal cell carcinoma / a renal vein thrombus /or retroperitoneal adenopathy)'
Anticentromere Antibodies
21. Mycoplasma pneumoniae -
Ash leaf spots
Parasites & CA: Schistosoma haematobium
Benign polyposis
Fried egg shaped colony: Microbiology
22. Rheumatoid Arthritis -
Pannus
Depigmentation of neurons in substantia nigra
Kaposi's sarcoma
Parasites & CA: Aspergillus flavus
23. A01Mallory Weiss tear -
HLA- B27
Alcoholic retching then haematemesis
Acute Cold Agglutination
Birbeck granules on EM
24. Rifampin -
Increased alpha - feto protein in amniotic fluid or maternal serum
Barr Body
Alpha Feto Protein increase
Orange bodily fluids due to antibiotics
25. 'A14Seen in atypical pneumonia (Mycoplasma pneumoniae) - It is IgM Ab with specificity for I Ag on adult RBCs' -
Cold agglutinins
Bacitracin sensitive: Microbiology
Bulla in lung
Cherry- Red spot on Macula
26. A01Waterhouse - Friderichsen syndrome -
Chvostek's sign (facial muscle spasm upon tapping)
Inguinal hernia Seen in young boys processus vaginalis did not close
Adrenal hemorrhage associated with meningococcemia
Obese female with headache takes OCPs
27. Neural cest cells From which carcinoids arise = of the Bronchi
Pruritus after bath/shower
Kulchitsky cells
Bloody tap on LP
Hyperphagia
28. Klebsiella -
Birds beak on barium swallow
Bacterial membrane contains cholesterol: Microbiology
Hypochromic microcytosis
Currant - jelly sputum
29. A03Drug - induced SLE -
Muscle phosphorylase deficiency
Kussmaul hypernea
Hypertension
Antihistone antibodies
30. AF -
Irregularly irregular rhythm
S4 in Heart Auscultation
Pseudopalisade tumor cell arrangement
Pigment Producing Bacteria: Microbiology
31. 'A17Parkinson's disease (basal ganglia disorder - rigidity - resting tremor - bradykinesia)' -
Iron/cysteine supplement (charcoal -yeast agar) : Microbiology
Benign congenital unconjugated hyperbilirubinemia
Depigmentation of neurons in substantia nigra
Betel nuts
32. A09Haemochromatosis -
Acute Cold Agglutination
pneumonia in cystic fibrosis or burn victims
Bronze skin
Cat Scratch Disease
33. A05Upper Motor Neuron Lesion -
Phagocyte Deficiency
Coagulase (+): Microbiology
Babinski sign
Bordet Gengou Agar: Microbiology
34. 'A26VSD - tricuspid regurgitation - mitral regurgitation' -
Multi Brain Abscess: Microbiology
Holosystolic murmur
Beta Hemolysis/Bacitracin Sensitive: Microbiology
Lancet - shaped diplococci: Microbiology
35. Malignant mesothelioma -
Gastric ulcer: Acute
Occupational exposure to Asbestos
Ejection click
Infection by Anopheles Mosquito: Microbiology
36. All -
Green frothy foul vaginal discharge
Down syndrome
HbF -
Crescendo decrescendo murmur
37. Acute glomerulonephritis
Antineutrophil antibodies
RBC casts in urine
Lysosomal glucosidase deficiency associated with cardiomegaly
Palmar crease/simian crease
38. A01Klebsiella -
Call Exner Bodies - (spaces filled with eosinophilic fluid and basement membrane material)
IgA Protease Activity: Microbiology
Alcoholics - Aspiration pneumonia Abscesses in the lungs
Friction Rub
39. Streptococcus pneumoniae -
High fever/ rigidity after anaesthesia
Lancet - shaped diplococci: Microbiology
Glucogenic amino acids
Nonbilious vomiting / olive size abdominal mass
40. Haemophilus influenzae -
Congenital unconjugated hyperbilirubinemia
Chocolate agar: Microbiology
Hair - on - end appearance on XR
Nigrostriatal dopamine depletion
41. Neuroleptic malignant syndrome -
Monoclonal antibody spike
Pseudopalisade tumor cell arrangement
Cord factor: Microbiology
Lead pipe rigidity from antipsychotics
42. Associated with CNS injury - A22Cushing's ulcers -
Birbeck granules on EM
Periosteal elevation on XR
Jaundice - RUQ pain - Fever
Gastric ulcer: Acute
43. Asbetosis -
Dermatitis - Dementia - Diarrhea
Donovan bodies
Pannus
Ferruginous bodies
44. Parvovirus: Part of a virusat -
Encapsulated bacteria: Microbiology
Only ssDNA: microbiology
Herpangina: Microbiology
Ghon focus
45. A06IgA Nephropathy -
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46. Associated with severe burns - A22Curling's ulcer -
Acute gastric ulcer associated with severe burns
Gastric ulcer: Acute
Councilman bodies
Nutmeg liver
47. Chloramphenicol -
opening snap in heart
Mallory bodies
Babinski sign
Gray- baby syndrome
48. A08Actinomyces israelii -
Cherry- Red spot on Macula
Bloody diarrhea agents: Microbiology
Branching rods in oral infection
Anti dsDNA Ab (ANA antibody)
49. A08Osteoarthritis (PIP swelling 2nd to osteophytes) -
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50. Pancreatic cancer (head) -
Apple - green birefringence
Painless jaundice
Keto & Gluco amino acids
Koplik spots
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