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Test your basic knowledge |
USMLE Buzzwords
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
health-sciences
,
usmle
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Wilson's disease -
Cough Coryza Conjunctivitis - Fever
Post - MI fibrinous pericarditis
Kayser Fleischer rings
Burton's lines
2. Pneumomediastinum (aka mediastinal emphysema)
Floppy Baby
Charcot - Leyden Crystals - (eosinophil membranes)
Sail sign
IgA Protease Activity: Microbiology
3. A01Strep. Viridans (Subacute Endocarditis) -
Alpha Hemolysis/Optochin Resistant: Microbiology
Autoantibodies against alveolar and glomerular basement membrane proteins
Bronze skin
Most Common Cause/Association: 5- HT increase
4. Subacute bacterial endocarditis. -
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5. SHYPSat Shigella Yersinia enterolytica (AKA Pestis) Proteus Salmonella -
Obligate Anaerobes: Microbiology
Herpangina: Microbiology
Non lactose formers: Microbiology
Pink Puffer
6. Multiple myeloma -
Chubby teen male with knee pain
Increased Uric acid levels
Lytic bone lesions on XR
Orphan Annie nuclei
7. Type II Membrano Proliferative GN -
Lucid interval
Hyperpigmentation of skin
Gastric ulcer: Acute
Only C3 deposits in Glomerulonephririts
8. A05OBEDat O = Salmonella B = Botulinum E = Erythrogenic strep D = Diptheria -
Milk
Bacitracin sensitive: Microbiology
B Prophage: Microbiology
Currant - jelly sputum
9. Small erythematous or haemorrhagic macular or nodular lesions on the palms or soles) - A29Subacute Bacterial Endocarditis -
Janeway lesions - (non - tender
Bordet Gengou Agar: Microbiology
Dog or cat bite
Antihistone antibodies
10. Takayasu arteritis - stenosis of aortic arch and its large branches with ischemia to upper part of the body
salt & pepper lesions (Lytic lesions of flat bones) of vertebrae
Inclusion Bodies: Microbiology
Acute gastric ulcer associated with severe burns
Pulseless disease
11. A00Abs to I blood group Ag. Mediated by IgM Abs - Complication of EBV or Mycoplasma pneumoniae infections -
Kulchitsky cells
Acute Cold Agglutination
Burkitt's lymphoma
Buerger's disease
12. ACL injury
Honeycomb lung on X- ray
Petehial hemorrhages are seen on kidney surfaces = Flea - Bitten surface = young black men
Positive anterior drawer sign
Protein A: Microbiology
13. A01Klebsiella -
Gastrin - secreting tumor associated with ulcers
Alcoholics - Aspiration pneumonia Abscesses in the lungs
Cold abscess in spine
Only dsRNA: Microbiology
14. A03Drug - induced SLE -
Anticentromere Antibodies
Exfoliatin (scalded skin syndrome) : Microbiology
McBurney's sign
Antihistone antibodies
15. Malignant hyperthermia -
Ecthyma Gangrenosum (Target shaped skin lesions w/ a black center and red ring surrounding the lesion)
Berger's Disease
High fever/ rigidity after anaesthesia
Gower's Maneuver (use of patient arms to help pick legs up off the floor)
16. Neuroblastoma -
Homer Wright Rosettes - circular patterns of neoplastic cells arranged around a core of neuropil (fibrillar extensions of neuroblasts)
Bloody diarrhea agents: Microbiology
Cat Scratch Disease
Pink Eye
17. Parvovirus: Part of a virusat -
Only ssDNA: microbiology
Pulseless disease
Pruritus after bath/shower
Neutrophil chemotaxis abnormality
18. Yolk - sac tumor
Schiller - Duval bodies
Albuminocytologic dissociation
Hypersensitivity vasculitis associated with hemorrhagic urticaria and URI's
Sail sign
19. 'A01Contains digoxin Implicated as a cause of Hodgkin
Agent Orange
Hyperphagia
Proximal tubular reabsorption defect
Boutonniere deformity
20. M. tuberculosis ID -
Lowenstein - Jensen medium: Microbiology
Infection by Reduviid Bug: Microbiology
Orphan Annie nuclei
Positive Murphy's
21. Primary TB -
Ghon focus
S3 in Heart Auscultation
Endocarditis associated with SLE
Alpha - Feto Protien AFP Most Common Cause/Association:
22. Rapidly progressive GN nephritic syndrome Associated w/ multi system disease or post - strep/post infectious glomerular nephritis -
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23. 'A27Iron - deficiency anemia - lead poisoning' -
Infection by Reduviid Bug: Microbiology
HLA- B27
Hypochromic microcytosis
Mousy body odor
24. Ascending cholangitis - This is known as Reynold's Pentad
Protein A: Microbiology
High fever/ rigidity after anaesthesia
RUQ pain / fever / jaundice + altered mental state and shock
Relapsing Fever
25. A05Upper Motor Neuron Lesion -
Ash leaf spots
Reid index (increased)
Chubby teen male with knee pain
Babinski sign
26. aortic/pulmonic stenosis -
Neurofibrillary tangles
Ejection click
Bloody tap on LP
blebs (large subpleural bullae)
27. Trichomoniasis -
Koplik spots
Orphan Annie nuclei
Green frothy foul vaginal discharge
Fat
28. Staphylococcus aureus -
Dimorphic Fungi: Microbiology
Burton's lines
HbF presence
Enterotoxin: Microbiology
29. PCOS -
Quellung reaction: Microbiology
Obesity / amenorrhea / hirsuitism / infertility
2 circular DNAs: Microbiology
Cardiomegaly with apical atrophy
30. Cheese - vegetables (coleslaw) - in recent infections - A33Listeria -
Raw seafood intoxicaiton
Bell's Palsy
Freshwater lake infection: Microbiology
Milk
31. Papillary carcinoma of the thyroid -
Malabsorption syndrome caused by Tropheryma whippelii
Bagassosis
Acid Fast Organisms: Microbiology
Orphan Annie nuclei
32. Giant intestinal flukes -'A19Fasciola Biski - Txt: Praziquantel' -
Floppy Baby
Erythropoietin
eating raw fish
Hyperreninemia
33. A08Bordetella pertusis ID -
Bordet Gengou Agar: Microbiology
Occupational exposure to Asbestos
Infection by TseTse Fly: Microbiology
Lines of Zahn
34. Culture for all Fungi ie…Culture Cryptococcus neofromans which is found in pigeon droppings
Defect in platelet aggregation
Cold intolerance / weight gain
Dieterle silver stain: Microbiology
Sabourauda Agar
35. Haemophilus influenzae -
Gram - negative coccobacilli: Microbiology
Acute gastric ulcer associated with severe burns
Dermatitis - Dementia - Diarrhea
Petehial hemorrhages are seen on kidney surfaces = Flea - Bitten surface = young black men
36. Actinomycetes = Nocardia
Deficiency of Phenylalanine Hydroxylase.
Osler's nodes - Tender lesions of fingers & toes.
Kernicterus due to antibiotics
Filamentous Bacteria: Microbiology
37. Nocardia -
Gray- baby syndrome
Aschoff bodies - (painless fibrinoid nodule in myocardium)
Multi Brain Abscess: Microbiology
Ash leaf spots
38. Hemangioma
Alpha - Feto Protien AFP Most Common Cause/Association:
Acute gastric ulcer associated with severe burns
Port - wine stain
Heinz bodies
39. A00Peptic ulcer disease -
Proximal tubular reabsorption defect
Iron/cysteine supplement (charcoal -yeast agar) : Microbiology
Ketogenic amino acids
Abdominal pain wakes patient from sleep
40. Patent ductus arteriosus -
Antihistone antibodies
Diphyllobothrium latum
Charcot's triad: (jaundice
Continuous machinery murmur
41. DIC -
Lysosomal glucosidase deficiency associated with cardiomegaly
Curschmann's spirals
D- Dimers
Bacitracin sensitive: Microbiology
42. Central apnea in CHF increased ICP -
Herpangina: Microbiology
Cheyne - Stokes respirations
Podagra
Positive testicular transillumination
43. Gas emboli -
Caisson disease
Post - MI fibrinous pericarditis
Reinke crystals
Elastic skin
44. P- ANCA -'A10Wegener's granulomatosis - polyarteritis nodosa' -
Birbeck granules on EM
HbF -
- ANCA
Lisch nodules
45. 'A17Parkinson's disease (basal ganglia disorder - rigidity - resting tremor - bradykinesia)' -
Cancer involving the pituitary gland under the brain
Dysphagia (due to webs in the upper esophagus)
Depigmentation of neurons in substantia nigra
Butterfly rash
46. Adenovirus (causes hyperplasia of Peyer's patches) -
Lead pipe rigidity from antipsychotics
Beta Hemolysis/Bacitracin Sensitive: Microbiology
Intussception
Novobiocin sensitive (Endocarditis in IVDUs) : Microbiology
47. Chaga's Disease (Trypanosoma infection) -
Cardiomegaly with apical atrophy
Deficiency of Galactose 1 Phosphate Uridyl Transferase.
Barr Body
Fat
48. Hypersexuality - Hyperorality - Hyperdocility - A26Kluver - Bucy syndrome (amygdala) -
HLA- DR3 or DR4
Hyperphagia
Cotton wool spots
Exotoxin A: Microbiology
49. Guillain - Barre Syndrome
Bacitracin sensitive: Microbiology
S4 in Heart Auscultation
Polyneuropathy preceded by GI or Respiratory infection
Erythropoietin
50. Rifampin -
Palpable purpura on legs and buttocks
Brown teeth
Orange bodily fluids due to antibiotics
Alpha - Feto Protien AFP Most Common Cause/Association: