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Test your basic knowledge |
USMLE Buzzwords
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
health-sciences
,
usmle
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Glanzmann's thrombasthenia -
Defect in platelet aggregation
Positive testicular transillumination
Birbeck granules on EM
Obligate Intracellular Bacteria: Microbiology
2. Krukenberg tumor -
Optochin sensitive: Microbiology
Gastric adenocarcinoma with ovarian metastases
Cat Scratch Disease
RBC Osmotic Fragility
3. Phenylketonuria -
Debranching enzyme deficiency
Auer Rods
Mousy body odor
Friction Rub
4. Epidural hematoma -
No arm pronation
Bouchard's nodes
Lucid interval
Bloody diarrhea agents: Microbiology
5. B. Anthracis & C. Perfringens -
Lumpy- bumpy appearance of glomeruli on immunofluorescence
Non Motile Bacilli & Clostridium: Microbiology
Pick bodies
Bilateral hilar lymphadenopathy/ granulomas / uveitis
6. 'A33Multiple myeloma - (called the M protein
Curschmann's spirals
Kaposi's sarcoma
Monoclonal antibody spike
Club - shaped bacilli in palisades: Microbiology
7. Bronchial Asthma (whorled mucous plugs) -
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8. Sezary Syndrome -
No lactation postpartum
Cutaneous T- cell lymphoma
Cobblestoning
Dog or cat bite
9. A06Multiple myeloma (kappa or lambda Ig light chains in urine) - Waldenstrom's macroglobulinemia (IgM) -
Sabrands: Microbiology
Pulseless disease
Bence Jones proteins
Basophilic stippling of RBC's
10. Gram (+): Bacillus & Clostridium made up of dipicolinate & Keratin -
Endospores G(+): Microbiology
Alpha Hemolysis/Optochin Sensitive: Microbiology
Lysosomal glucosidase deficiency associated with cardiomegaly
Positive anterior drawer sign
11. Neiserria and most Gram (-)s including Pseudomonas aeruginosa -
Friction Rub
Oxidase (+): Microbiology
Oto - and nephrotoxicity due to antibiotics
HLA- DR3 or DR4
12. Hurler's (Lysosomal storage disease) -
Night blindness leading to tunnel vision
Iduronidase deficiency
Rib notching
Nutmeg liver
13. TIA -
Black eschar on skin
Hyperpigmentation of skin
Focal neurologic deficits < 1 day
Rice water stool
14. Rheumatoid Arthritis -
Rouleaux Formation (stacked RBC's dt inc ESR
Mallory bodies
Alcoholic retching then haematemesis
Pannus
15. Clostridium Difficile -
S4 in Heart Auscultation
Pseudomembranous colitis (can be precipitated by clindamycin/ampicillin) : Microbiology
HbS presence
Arachnodactyly
16. Multiple myeloma
Bence Jones proteins
Micro Aerophilic: Microbiology
Russell Bodies
Lack color: Microbiology
17. A08Osteoarthritis (PIP swelling 2nd to osteophytes) -
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18. Impetigo -
Lucid interval
Rouleaux Formation (stacked RBC's dt inc ESR
Anti - IgG antibodies
Honey coloured crust
19. G6pd deficiency -
Philadelphia Chromosome (bcr - abl)
Antiplatelet antibodies
Heinz bodies
Anticentromere Antibodies
20. Rifampin -
Orange bodily fluids due to antibiotics
Hofbauer Cells
Headache in band - like distribution
Bulla in lung
21. Chaga's Disease (Trypanosoma infection) -
Cardiomegaly with apical atrophy
Bilateral bell's palsy with target lesion on skin
Obligate Intracellular Bacteria: Microbiology
Headache in band - like distribution
22. Subacute bacterial endocarditis. -
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23. A07Subarachnoid hemorrhage -
Lytic bone lesions on XR
Babinski sign
IgA Proteases: Microbiology
Bloody tap on LP
24. Henoch - Schonlein purpura -
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25. A02Skip lesions (Crohn's disease = autoimmune) -
Agent Orange
Posthepatic venous thrombosis
Alternating areas of transmural inflammation and normal colon
Dry eyes
26. DIC -
D- Dimers
Alpha Feto Protein increase
Painless genital ulcer/chancre
Reinke crystals
27. CEEKat Citrobacter Enterobacter E.Coli (K1 capsule most important) Klebsiella -
Birbeck granules on EM
Lactose formers: Microbiology
Acute gastric ulcer associated with severe burns
Heat intolerance / palpitations
28. A00Hepatocarcinoma Neural tube defects -
Brown teeth
Alpha Feto Protein increase
Call Exner Bodies - (spaces filled with eosinophilic fluid and basement membrane material)
Rhomboid crystals
29. Associated with CNS injury - A22Cushing's ulcers -
Palmar crease/simian crease
neonateal meningitis
opening snap in heart
Gastric ulcer: Acute
30. A02Scleroderma (CREST) -
Anticentromere Antibodies
Proximal tubular reabsorption defect
Call Exner Bodies - (spaces filled with eosinophilic fluid and basement membrane material)
Renal epithelial casts in urine
31. Naked for CPRat: Calcivirus
Naked RNA: Microbology
Brown teeth
Acid fast inclusion bodies Increased urinary coproprophyrin - Anemia: microcytic/hypochromic - Stippling of the basophils Gingival line & lead line in bones: x- ray - Mental retardation
Phagocyte Deficiency
32. A03Rheumatoid Arthritis -
Anti - IgG antibodies
Ptosis
Infant on cow's milk diet
Hofbauer Cells
33. A03Primary Biliary Sclerosis -
Posthepatic venous thrombosis
Cold Nodules
Osler's nodes - Tender lesions of fingers & toes.
Antimitochondrial antibodies
34. Herpes virus -
Cowdry type A bodies
Chronic Cold Agglutinaiton
Post streptococcal infection. Necrotizing arteritis of the caudate
Agammaglobulinemia: X- linked
35. E. Coli -
Reiter's Syndrome
Friction Rub
Fried egg shaped colony: Microbiology
neonateal meningitis
36. Appendicitis -
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37. Giardia lamblia -
Glucocerebrosidase deficiency
Face - Like Appearance Trophozoites
Increased Uric acid levels
Nigrostriatal dopamine depletion
38. A06LMN CN VII palsy -
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39. Sickle Cell Anemia -
HGPRT deficiency e
Chronic progressive histiocytosis
Myxedema
HbF -
40. Multiple myeloma -
Cold agglutinins
DES (Diethylstilbesterol) Exposure in utero
Lytic bone lesions on XR
Non Motile Gram (+) Rods: Microbiology: Microbiology
41. Asbetosis -
Black eschar on skin
Ferruginous bodies
Heinz Bodies - (small round inclusions/extensions of RBC membrane)
Alcoholic retching then haematemesis
42. Pericarditis
Pleuritic chest pain relieved by sitting forward
Reed - Stenberg cells
Calcinosis
Pseudopalisade tumor cell arrangement
43. Arterial thrombus -
Lines of Zahn
eating raw fish
Buerger's disease
Penile fibrosis
44. A03Amyloidosis -
Apple - green birefringence
Currant - jelly sputum
Polyostotic fibrous dysplasia
Ant - epithelial cell antibodies
45. 'A23B- thallasemia - sickle cell anemia (extramedullary hematopoeisis)' -
Hair - on - end appearance on XR
Pseudomembranous colitis due to antibiotics
Farmer's Lung
Bordet Gengou Agar: Microbiology
46. A00Mycobacterium
Basophilic stippling of RBC's
Ant - epithelial cell antibodies
D- Dimers
Acid Fast Organisms: Microbiology
47. Tapeworm infection causing megaloblastic anemia by consuming large amount of vit B12 in the host -
Pick bodies
Janeway lesions - (non - tender
Diphyllobothrium latum
2 circular DNAs: Microbiology
48. 'A29Indirect - Goes through deep & superficial inguinal ring Lateral to inferior epigastric artery' -
Radiating Back Pain
Adrenal hemorrhage associated with meningococcemia
Pruritus after bath/shower
Inguinal hernia Seen in young boys processus vaginalis did not close
49. A03SLE (Type III hypersensitivity) -
Fried egg shaped colony: Microbiology
RBC Osmotic Fragility
Anti - ds DNA antibodies (ANA)
Basophilic stippling of RBC's
50. A08Tetralogy of Fallot / RVH -
Boot - shaped heart on XR
Cherry- Red spot on Macula
Dysphagia (due to webs in the upper esophagus)
Increased Uric acid levels