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Test your basic knowledge |
USMLE Buzzwords
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
health-sciences
,
usmle
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A05OBEDat O = Salmonella B = Botulinum E = Erythrogenic strep D = Diptheria -
Pannus
B Prophage: Microbiology
Chronic progressive histiocytosis
Megaloblastic anemia (supplement with vitamin B6) due to antibiotics
2. A09Lead poisoning -
3. Eisenmenger's syndrome -
pneumonia in cystic fibrosis or burn victims
Late cyanosis shunt (uncorrected L->R shunt becomes R->L shunt)
Post - MI fibrinous pericarditis
Pigment Producing Bacteria: Microbiology
4. Duchenne's -
5. Dubin - Johnson synrome -
Congenital conjugated hyperbilirubinemia (Black liver)
Reed - Stenberg cells
Alpha Hemolysis/Optochin Resistant: Microbiology
Kayser Fleischer rings
6. Streptococcus pneumoniae -
Myxedema
Lancet - shaped diplococci: Microbiology
Dieterle silver stain: Microbiology
Pseudomembranous colitis due to antibiotics
7. A07Anthrax -
Pleuritic chest pain relieved by sitting forward
Gastric adenocarcinoma with ovarian metastases
Black eschar on skin
Honey coloured crust
8. A07Subarachnoid hemorrhage -
Bloody tap on LP
Pick bodies
Reiter's Syndrome
Condylomata lata
9. A05Clostridium Botulinum -
Occupational exposure to Asbestos
Chocolate Cysts on ovaries
Fatty liver
Bad canned foods
10. Plummer - vinson syndrome -
Lack color: Microbiology
Pigment Producing Bacteria: Microbiology
Esophageal webs with iron deficiency
Sandpaper rash
11. 'A26Ptosis - miosis - and anhidrosis' -
12. Coarctation of the aorta -
Continuous machinery murmur
Glucogenic amino acids
Friction Rub
Diminished absent lower limb pulses
13. Scarlet fever (disease caused by an exotoxin released by Streptococcus pyogenes)
Sandpaper rash
Atrophy of the mamillary bodies
Occupational exposure to Asbestos
Heberden's nodes
14. AF -
Dynein defect
Irregularly irregular rhythm
Pulseless disease
Farmer's Lung
15. Babesia microti: Babesiosis & Borrelia burgdorferi: Lyme Disease -
Chronic Cold Agglutinaiton
Infection by Ixodes Tick: Microbiology
Needle - shaped
Malabsorption syndrome caused by Tropheryma whippelii
16. A05Mycoplasma pneumoniae -
Bacterial membrane contains cholesterol: Microbiology
Babinski sign
Coagulase (+): Microbiology
Abdominal pain wakes patient from sleep
17. Ewing's sarcoma
Nonseptate Hyphae: Microbiology
Naked RNA: Microbology
Pseudorosettes
Optochin sensitive: Microbiology
18. 'A38Vancomycin - aminoglycosides' -
Sandpaper rash
Oto - and nephrotoxicity due to antibiotics
Palpable purpura on legs and buttocks
Gray- baby syndrome
19. RCC - Hemangioblastoma -
Bilateral bell's palsy with target lesion on skin
Postpartum pituitary necrosis
Cold abscesses
Erythropoietin
20. A02Vitelline Yolk Sac Tumor - Hepatocellular CA -
Lewy Bodies
Alpha - Feto Protien AFP Most Common Cause/Association:
Nystagmus - Intention Tremor - Scanning Speech
Blurred yellowing vision headache
21. Macrocytic anemia -
Acute Cold Agglutination
Hypersegmented neutrophils
Chronic atrophic gastritis
- cAMP: Microbiology
22. Streptococcus pyogenes -
M protein: Microbiology
Keratin pearls
Red - man syndrome due to antibiotics
Parasites & CA: Schistosoma haematobium
23. CAPEat Cholera Anthracis (Poly D glutamate capsule) Pertusis (via Gi) E.coli (LT enterotoxin) -
Aschoff bodies - (painless fibrinoid nodule in myocardium)
- cAMP: Microbiology
Infection by Reduviid Bug: Microbiology
Infection by Anopheles Mosquito: Microbiology
24. A05Streptococcus pyogenes -
Antiplatelet antibodies
Bacitracin sensitive: Microbiology
Rhomboid crystals
Bouchard's nodes
25. Fanconi' syndrome
Beta Hemolysis/Bacitracin Sensitive: Microbiology
Proximal tubular reabsorption defect
Congenital conjugated hyperbilirubinemia (Black liver)
Non lactose formers: Microbiology
26. A09Down syndrome -
27. Hypothyroidism -
Malabsorption syndrome caused by Tropheryma whippelii
Infection by Ixodes Tick: Microbiology
Hair - on - end appearance on XR
Myxedema
28. 'A26VSD - tricuspid regurgitation - mitral regurgitation' -
Holosystolic murmur
Filamentous hemagglutinin: Microbiology
Increased alpha - feto protein in amniotic fluid or maternal serum
Baker's cyst in popliteal fossa
29. Trichomoniasis -
Rash on palms and soles
Black eschar on skin
Green frothy foul vaginal discharge
Currant - jelly sputum
30. A03Vasculitis -
Reduviid bug bite: Microbiology
Cheyne - Stokes respirations
Cold agglutinins
Antineutrophil antibodies
31. Primary TB -
Only C3 deposits in Glomerulonephririts
Beta Hemolysis/Bacitracin Sensitive: Microbiology
Ghon focus
Monoclonal antibody spike
32. Pasteurella multocida -
Endocarditis associated with SLE
Baker's cyst in popliteal fossa
Clue cells on wet mount
Cat Bites
33. 'A35Mycoplasma - Smallest living bacteria. - P1 protein inhs ciliary action Fried egg colonies Atypical pneumonia young adults' -
Post streptococcal infection. Necrotizing arteritis of the caudate
Ecthyma Gangrenosum (Target shaped skin lesions w/ a black center and red ring surrounding the lesion)
Ant - epithelial cell antibodies
No cell wall. Membrane has cholesterol: Microbiology
34. Precocious puberty - cafe - au - lait spots - short stature - young girls - A41Albright's syndrome -
RBC Osmotic Fragility
Infection by Reduviid Bug: Microbiology
Hair - on - end appearance on XR
Polyostotic fibrous dysplasia
35. Neural Tube Defects - Spina Bifida - Anencephaly -
Anti epithelial cell Antibody
Cafe'- au - lait spots on skin
Increased alpha - feto protein in amniotic fluid or maternal serum
Blurred yellowing vision headache
36. Congenital Conjugated Hyperbilirubinemia
37. Guillain - Barre syndrome -
Cold Nodules
Idiopathic polyneuritis
Kernicterus due to antibiotics
Dinner fork deformity
38. Duchenne's Muscular dystrophy -
Deleted dystrophin gene (X- linked recessive)
Megaloblastic anemia (supplement with vitamin B6) due to antibiotics
Obligate Non Intracellular Parasites: Microbiology
Needle - shaped
39. Adenovirus (causes hyperplasia of Peyer's patches) -
Pink Eye
Intussception
Deleted dystrophin gene (X- linked recessive)
Gastric adenocarcinoma with ovarian metastases
40. Associated w/lymphoid neoplasms. See agglutination & hemolysis in tissue exposed to cold. IgM Abs -
Kernicterus due to antibiotics
Chronic Cold Agglutinaiton
Bilateral bell's palsy with target lesion on skin
Reduviid bug bite: Microbiology
41. Patent ductus arteriosus -
No arm pronation
No cell wall. Membrane has cholesterol: Microbiology
No lactation postpartum
Continuous machinery murmur
42. Haemophilus ducreyi -
Sail sign
Chancroid (painful)
Dry eyes
Bag of worms NB. Can be secondary to obstruction of left renal vein (such as with a renal cell carcinoma / a renal vein thrombus /or retroperitoneal adenopathy)'
43. Cardiac pathology - and edema -'A41Dry beriberi (Thiamine - B1 deficiency)'
Acute gastric ulcer associated with severe burns
Polyneuropathy
Gastric ulcer: Acute
Cat Scratch Disease
44. Pityriasis rosea -
Iduronidase deficiency
Pannus
Chvostek's sign (facial muscle spasm upon tapping)
Herald patch
45. A07Lyme disease -
46. A09Hyperparathyroidism - Osteitis fibrosa cystica (Von Recklinghausen's disease) -
Nonbilious vomiting / olive size abdominal mass
Orange bodily fluids due to antibiotics
Brown Tumor of bone: Hemorrhage causes brown color of osteolytic cysts
Ketogenic amino acids
47. Trypansoma cruzi: Chagasa
No lactation postpartum
Post streptococcal infection. Necrotizing arteritis of the caudate
Infection by Reduviid Bug: Microbiology
Exotoxin A: Microbiology
48. Hemangioma
Positive testicular transillumination
Rib notching
Port - wine stain
Contact lensa
49. Actinomycetes = Nocardia
Lowenstein - Jensen medium: Microbiology
Abdominal pain wakes patient from sleep
Filamentous Bacteria: Microbiology
Renal disease Seen in kidney transplant patients: Microbiology
50. A01Mallory Weiss tear -
Panlobular Emphysema
Filamentous Bacteria: Microbiology
Alcoholic retching then haematemesis
Positive testicular transillumination