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Test your basic knowledge |
USMLE Buzzwords
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
health-sciences
,
usmle
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Pseudomonas aeruginosa -
Cold agglutinins
Hemorrhagic Fevers: Microbiology
Exotoxin A: Microbiology
Polyneuropathy
2. Subacute bacterial endocarditis. -
3. Nocardia -
Face - Like Appearance Trophozoites
C3 & IgG deposits in Glomerulonephririts
DES (Diethylstilbesterol) Exposure in utero
Multi Brain Abscess: Microbiology
4. Gas emboli -
Caisson disease
Osler's nodes
Antibiotics Inducing cytochrome P450
Chancre (not painful)
5. A03Drug - induced SLE -
Esophagogastric lacerations during intensive vomitting
Orange bodily fluids due to antibiotics
Focal neurologic deficits < 1 day
Antihistone antibodies
6. A05Due to M. vulgaris (actinomycetes) Inhalation of sugar cane dust -
opening snap in heart
Proximal tubular reabsorption defect
Boot - shaped heart on XR
Bagassosis
7. A09Tetracycline -
Brown teeth
Bronchogenic apical tumor associated with Horner's syndrome
Bronze skin
Necrotizing vasculitis (lungs) and necrotizing glomerulonephritis
8. Actinomycetes = Nocardia
Occupational exposure to Asbestos
hCG elevated
Irregularly irregular rhythm
Filamentous Bacteria: Microbiology
9. Hemangioma
PICA Thrombosis
Councilman bodies
Hair - on - end appearance on XR
Port - wine stain
10. Ewing's sarcoma
Renal disease Seen in kidney transplant patients: Microbiology
Chancroid (painful)
Inguinal hernia in Older men Direct
Pseudorosettes
11. Appendicitis -
12. A01Strep. Viridans (Subacute Endocarditis) -
Alpha Hemolysis/Optochin Resistant: Microbiology
Bacitracin sensitive: Microbiology
Sandpaper rash
Crescent's in Bowman's capsule
13. Intention tremor - scanning speech) - A12Multiple sclerosis -
14. Coarctation of the aorta
Intussception
Periosteal elevation on XR
Rib notching
Obligate Non Intracellular Parasites: Microbiology
15. A09Haemochromatosis -
Bell's Palsy
Chvostek's sign (facial muscle spasm upon tapping)
Multi Brain Abscess: Microbiology
Bronze skin
16. A06Multiple myeloma (kappa or lambda Ig light chains in urine) - Waldenstrom's macroglobulinemia (IgM) -
neonateal meningitis
Bence Jones proteins
Keto & Gluco amino acids
RBC Osmotic Fragility
17. Haemophilus influenzae -
Muscle phosphorylase deficiency
Factors X and V: Microbiology
Milk
Hair - on - end appearance on XR
18. Cystic fibrosis
Recurrent pulmonary Psuedomonas and S. Aureus infections
Acute Cold Agglutination
Post streptococcal infection. Necrotizing arteritis of the caudate
Caudate degeneration (autosomal dominant)
19. Macrocytic anemia -
Hypersegmented neutrophils
Heinz Bodies - (small round inclusions/extensions of RBC membrane)
Rouleaux Formation (stacked RBC's dt inc ESR
Sail sign
20. A07Paraseptal emphysema - can rupture and cause pneumothorax -
Burkitt's lymphoma
Hereditary nephritis with nerve deafness
blebs (large subpleural bullae)
Ascending weakness/paralysis
21. Arnold - Chiari Malformation -
HGPRT deficiency e
Berger's Disease
Cerebellar Tonsillar Herniation
Bronze skin
22. Ehlers - Danlos syndrome -
Elastic skin
Burton's lines
PICA Thrombosis
Parasites & CA: S. mansoni
23. DM type 1 (caused by autoimmune destruction of B cells) -
Bagassosis
Cotton wool spots
Codman's triangle on XR
HLA- DR3 or DR4
24. A04Necrobiosis lipoidica - Skin lesions of classic NL begin as 1- to 3- mm well - circumscribed papules or nodules that expand with an active border to become waxy atrophic round plaques centrally. Initially these plaques are red - brown in color but
Indian Ink: Microbiology
Asymptomatic shiny patches / red - brown with yellow / Diabetic
Chocolate Cysts on ovaries
Hypertension
25. 'A29Indirect - Goes through deep & superficial inguinal ring Lateral to inferior epigastric artery' -
Indian Ink: Microbiology
Antibiotics Inducing cytochrome P450
Inguinal hernia Seen in young boys processus vaginalis did not close
Chocolate agar: Microbiology
26. A07Achalasia -
Currant Jelly appearance
Birds beak on barium swallow
Lucid interval
Contact lensa
27. Patent ductus arteriosus -
Continuous machinery murmur
Antibiotics Inducing cytochrome P450
Cold agglutinins
Novobiocin sensitive (Endocarditis in IVDUs) : Microbiology
28. Minimal change disease
Brown teeth
Podocyte fusion
Reduviid bug bite: Microbiology
Congenital conjugated hyperbilirubinemia
29. AIDS in MSM -
30. A02Streptococcus pneumoniae -
Alpha - hemolytic: Microbiology
pneumonia in cystic fibrosis or burn victims
Pulseless disease
Burton's lines
31. Von Recklinghausen's disease of bone -
Anti epithelial cell Antibody
Osteitis fibrosis cystica (brown tumor)
Lancet - shaped diplococci: Microbiology
Occupational exposure to Asbestos
32. Pseudomonas aeroginosa -
Farmer's Lung
Condylomata lata
Contact lensa
Beta Hemolysis/Bacitracin Sensitive: Microbiology
33. Bordetella pertussis -
Bell's Palsy
Benign polyposis
Loffler's Medium: Microbiology
Filamentous hemagglutinin: Microbiology
34. Endometriosis -
Cartilage damage
Only ssDNA: microbiology
Lisch nodules
Chocolate Cysts on ovaries
35. A04Guillain - Barre syndrome -
Pink Puffer
Autoantibodies against alveolar and glomerular basement membrane proteins
Ascending weakness/paralysis
Adrenal hemorrhage associated with meningococcemia
36. Chaga's Disease (Trypanosoma infection) -
Osler's nodes
Gower's Maneuver (use of patient arms to help pick legs up off the floor)
Cardiomegaly with apical atrophy
Contact lens solution infection
37. Sheehan's syndrome
Chubby teen male with knee pain
Postpartum pituitary necrosis
Red urine in the morning
Grows in Rice: Microbiology
38. Syphilis - overaggressive treatment of an asymptomatic patient that causes symptoms due to rapid lysis -
S4 in Heart Auscultation
Homer Wright Rosettes - circular patterns of neoplastic cells arranged around a core of neuropil (fibrillar extensions of neuroblasts)
Jarisch - Herxheimer reaction
Cold Nodules
39. Colon CA -
Herald patch
Bilateral amygdala lesions
Parasites & CA: S. mansoni
Esophagogastric lacerations during intensive vomitting
40. Alcoholic liver disease -
Positive anterior drawer sign
Mallory bodies
Lens dislocation
Brown Tumor of bone: Hemorrhage causes brown color of osteolytic cysts
41. A01Klebsiella -
Infection by TseTse Fly: Microbiology
Alcoholics - Aspiration pneumonia Abscesses in the lungs
Pick bodies
Relapsing Fever
42. Endocarditis - Type III Immune complex mediated
43. Chloramphenicol -
salt & pepper lesions (Lytic lesions of flat bones) of vertebrae
Gray- baby syndrome
Proximal tubular reabsorption defect
Port - wine stain
44. A05Rheumatoid arthritis -
45. A08Bordetella pertusis ID -
Bordet Gengou Agar: Microbiology
No arm pronation
Homer Wright Rosettes - circular patterns of neoplastic cells arranged around a core of neuropil (fibrillar extensions of neuroblasts)
Heinz Bodies - (small round inclusions/extensions of RBC membrane)
46. A00P. aeroginosa infection -
Anti dsDNA Ab (ANA antibody)
Painless jaundice
Burn patients & Cystic fibrosis
Asymptomatic shiny patches / red - brown with yellow / Diabetic
47. 'A17Pellagra - (Vitamin B3 - Niacin Deficiency)' -
Rose Bush Thorns
Dermatitis - Dementia - Diarrhea
Beta Hemolysis/Bacitracin Sensitive: Microbiology
Renal cell carcinoma
48. Diabetic nephropathy -
Kimmelstiel - Wilson nodules
Cold intolerance / weight gain
Blue - bloater
RBC Osmotic Fragility
49. Yolk - sac tumor
Sandpaper rash
Need Cysyeine for growth: Microbiology
Postpartum pituitary necrosis
Schiller - Duval bodies
50. Giant intestinal flukes -'A19Fasciola Biski - Txt: Praziquantel' -
Homer Wright Rosettes - circular patterns of neoplastic cells arranged around a core of neuropil (fibrillar extensions of neuroblasts)
Dynein defect
eating raw fish
Calf pseudohypertrophy