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Test your basic knowledge |
USMLE Buzzwords
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
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health-sciences
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usmle
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
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study here
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Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A09small/medium artery vasculitis -
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2. Interstitial Fibrosis -
Reid index (increased)
Gower's Maneuver (use of patient arms to help pick legs up off the floor)
Sabrands: Microbiology
Honeycomb lung on X- ray
3. Wegener's and Goodpasture's (Hemoptysis and glomerular disease) -
Right heart failure due to a pulmonary cause
Necrotizing vasculitis (lungs) and necrotizing glomerulonephritis
Nephritis
Holosystolic murmur
4. Dressler's syndrome
Post - MI fibrinous pericarditis
Alcoholic retching then haematemesis
Headache in band - like distribution
Anti - streptolysin O (ASO) : Microbiology
5. Bartonella henselae. Leion can resemble Kaposi's sarcoma. Toxoplasmosis -
Cat Scratch Disease
Schiller - Duval bodies
Charcot's triad: (jaundice
Cartilage damage
6. Pompe's disease -
Lysosomal glucosidase deficiency associated with cardiomegaly
Lytic bone lesions on XR
Beta Hemolysis/Bacitracin Sensitive: Microbiology
Christmas tree patterned rash
7. Gardner's syndrome -
Oxidase (+): Microbiology
Raw seafood intoxicaiton
Alpha - hemolytic: Microbiology
Colon polyps with osteomas and soft tissue tumors
8. PCOS -
Pink Puffer
Dermatitis - Dementia - Diarrhea
eating raw fish
Obesity / amenorrhea / hirsuitism / infertility
9. 'A30Phenylalanine - Trytophan - Isoleucine' -
Renal disease Seen in kidney transplant patients: Microbiology
Needle - shaped
Keto & Gluco amino acids
Alternating areas of transmural inflammation and normal colon
10. Median nerve lesion -
Osteitis fibrosis cystica (brown tumor)
eating raw fish
No arm pronation
Erythropoietin
11. A07EIEC EHEC Shigella - Yersenia enterocolitica Entaemeba histolytica Salmonella Campylobacter jejuni -
Dermatitis - Dementia - Diarrhea
Recurrent pulmonary Psuedomonas and S. Aureus infections
Bloody diarrhea agents: Microbiology
Betel nuts
12. 'A14Seen in atypical pneumonia (Mycoplasma pneumoniae) - It is IgM Ab with specificity for I Ag on adult RBCs' -
Low serum ceruloplasmin
Proximal tubular reabsorption defect
Cold agglutinins
Berger's Disease
13. rabies -
HLA- B27
Infection by Ixodes Tick: Microbiology
Aspirin - Asthma Triad
Negri bodies
14. Giant intestinal flukes -'A19Fasciola Biski - Txt: Praziquantel' -
Black eschar on skin
Anti - ds DNA antibodies (ANA)
eating raw fish
Rouleaux Formation (stacked RBC's dt inc ESR
15. Alport's syndrome -
Parasites & CA: Schistosoma haematobium
Hereditary nephritis with nerve deafness
B Prophage: Microbiology
Orange bodily fluids due to antibiotics
16. Subacute bacterial endocarditis. -
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17. % of gas gangrene (myonecrosis) cases: Microbiology - A18Clostridium Perfringens -
Deficiency of Galactose 1 Phosphate Uridyl Transferase.
Defect in platelet aggregation
Double Zone b Hemolysis (test)
Multi Brain Abscess: Microbiology
18. Transmits Trypanoma cruzi (Chagas’ disease): Romanaa Sign
Keratin pearls
Hypochromic microcytosis
Reduviid bug bite: Microbiology
Benign polyposis
19. Predisposition to gastric carcinoma -
Calcinosis
ASO
Proximal tubular reabsorption defect
Chronic atrophic gastritis
20. 'A19Osteoarthritis (polished - ivory- like appearance of bone)' -
Eburnation
Night blindness leading to tunnel vision
Bag of worms NB. Can be secondary to obstruction of left renal vein (such as with a renal cell carcinoma / a renal vein thrombus /or retroperitoneal adenopathy)'
Cobblestoning
21. Pott's disease (Vertebral Tuberculosis) -
Cold abscess in spine
Gray- baby syndrome
Ant - epithelial cell antibodies
Call Exner Bodies - (spaces filled with eosinophilic fluid and basement membrane material)
22. Coarctation of the aorta
Rib notching
Blue - bloater
Roth's Spots in Retina - (hemorrhage w/ pale center)
Infection by Ixodes Tick: Microbiology
23. 'A27Iron - deficiency anemia - lead poisoning' -
Autoantibodies against alveolar and glomerular basement membrane proteins
Lytic bone lesions on XR
Positive anterior drawer sign
Hypochromic microcytosis
24. A098:14 translocations associated with EBV -
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25. 'A33Albers - Schonberd Disease = inspite of - dense bone density - many fractures' -
Rice H2O Diarrhea: Microbiology
Cord factor: Microbiology
Bilateral hilar lymphadenopathy/ granulomas / uveitis
Marble Bone
26. Leydig cell tumor
Reinke crystals
Antimitochondrial antibodies
Acute gastric ulcer associated with severe burns
Councilman bodies
27. Rabies Negri bodies intracytoplasmic Pox virus Guarnieri intracytoplasmic & acidophilic CMV Owl's eyes intracytoplasmic & intranuclear HSV Cowdry bodies intranuclear -
Lack color: Microbiology
Diabetes Insibidus - Exophthalmos - Skull Lesions
Ecthyma Gangrenosum (Target shaped skin lesions w/ a black center and red ring surrounding the lesion)
Inclusion Bodies: Microbiology
28. Adenovirus (type 8)
Chronic atrophic gastritis
Anticentromere Antibodies
Headache in band - like distribution
Pink Eye
29. Gout
Renal disease Seen in kidney transplant patients: Microbiology
Bilateral bell's palsy with target lesion on skin
Podagra
Anti - IgG antibodies
30. 'A41Emphysema (centroacinar[smoking] - panacinar [alpha 1 antitrypsin deficiency]'
Parasites & CA: S. mansoni
Pink Puffer
Nutmeg liver
Cowdry type A bodies
31. Pseudomonas & Mycobacterium -
Cheyne - Stokes respirations
Cerebriform nuclei
Obligate Aerobes: Microbiology
Chocolate Cysts on ovaries
32. Coarctation of the aorta -
Diminished absent lower limb pulses
Argyll Robertson Pupil - (accomodate but don't react to light)
Auer Rods
Rouleaux Formation (stacked RBC's dt inc ESR
33. Huntington's disease -
Cancer involving the pituitary gland under the brain
Pink Eye
RBC Osmotic Fragility
Caudate degeneration (autosomal dominant)
34. A03SLE (Type III hypersensitivity) -
Beta Hemolysis/Bacitracin Sensitive: Microbiology
Anti - ds DNA antibodies (ANA)
Jaundice - RUQ pain - Fever
Exotoxin A: Microbiology
35. Parkinson's Disease Symptoms
Chediak - Higashi disease
Cutaneous T- cell lymphoma
Rigidity Resting Tremor - Bradykinesia
Gray- baby syndrome
36. HPV -
Koiliocytes
Calf pseudohypertrophy
Need Cysyeine for growth: Microbiology
Sabrands: Microbiology
37. Macrocytic anemia -
Hypersegmented neutrophils
Factors X and V: Microbiology
Chancroid (painful)
Cartilage damage
38. Klebsiella -
blebs (large subpleural bullae)
Currant - jelly sputum
Cartilage damage
Headache in band - like distribution
39. A06IgA Nephropathy -
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40. Eisenmenger's syndrome -
Honeycomb lung on X- ray
Pseudorosettes
Late cyanosis shunt (uncorrected L->R shunt becomes R->L shunt)
Alpha Hemolysis/Optochin Sensitive: Microbiology
41. A09SLE -
Lens dislocation
Bilateral amygdala lesions
Sandpaper rash
Butterfly rash
42. Filovirus & Bunyavirus (Hantavirus) -
Hemorrhagic Fevers: Microbiology
Honey coloured crust
Cowdry type A bodies
Friction Rub
43. Squamous cell carcinoma -
Keratin pearls
Cerebriform nuclei
Nonseptate Hyphae: Microbiology
Deficiency of Phenylalanine Hydroxylase.
44. Bernard - Soulier disease -
Elastic skin
Painless genital ulcer/chancre
Howell - Jolly bodies
Defect in platelet adhesion
45. 'A37Reovirus - RepeatOvirusat' -
Autoantibodies against alveolar and glomerular basement membrane proteins
Red urine in the morning
Cancer involving the pituitary gland under the brain
Only dsRNA: Microbiology
46. B. Anthracis & C. Perfringens -
Crescendo decrescendo murmur
Non Motile Bacilli & Clostridium: Microbiology
Eaton Fried Eggs: Microbiology
Acute gastric ulcer associated with severe burns
47. Yolk - sac tumor
eating raw fish
Schiller - Duval bodies
Nephritis
Ferruginous bodies
48. Vancomycin
Heinz bodies
Nephritis
Red - man syndrome due to antibiotics
beta Hemolysis/Bacitracin Resistant: Microbiology
49. Zygomycosis: Rhizopus & Mucor. Only mycosis w/o septate. Infect Ketoacidotic Diabetics. -
HbS presence
Dog or cat bite
Cold Nodules
Nonseptate Hyphae: Microbiology
50. Endocarditis - Type III Immune complex mediated
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