Instructions:

• Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
• If you are not ready to take this test, you can study here.
• Match each statement with the correct term.
• Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.

This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.

1. A04Nasal polyps Rhinitis bronchoconstriction -
Dog or cat bite
Posthepatic venous thrombosis
C3 & IgG deposits in Glomerulonephririts
Aspirin - Asthma Triad


2. Hemangioma
Infection by Reduviid Bug: Microbiology
Port - wine stain
Reiter's Syndrome
S4 in Heart Auscultation


3. A01Klebsiella -
Alcoholics - Aspiration pneumonia Abscesses in the lungs
Positive testicular transillumination
Need Cysyeine for growth: Microbiology
Parasites & CA: Aspergillus flavus


4. 'A17Pellagra - (Vitamin B3 - Niacin Deficiency)' -
Bag of worms NB. Can be secondary to obstruction of left renal vein (such as with a renal cell carcinoma / a renal vein thrombus /or retroperitoneal adenopathy)'
Caisson disease
Gram - negative coccobacilli: Microbiology
Dermatitis - Dementia - Diarrhea


5. Pneumomediastinum (aka mediastinal emphysema)
beta Hemolysis/Bacitracin Resistant: Microbiology
Bloody tap on LP
Late cyanosis shunt (uncorrected L->R shunt becomes R->L shunt)
Sail sign


6. 'A30Phenylalanine - Trytophan - Isoleucine' -
Optochin sensitive: Microbiology
Keto & Gluco amino acids
Hemorrhagic Fevers: Microbiology
Cold abscesses


7. Klebsiella -
D- Dimers
Bence Jones proteins
Clue cells on wet mount
Currant - jelly sputum


8. A02Strep. Pneumoniae -
Alpha Hemolysis/Optochin Sensitive: Microbiology
Protozoa: Microbiology
Parasites & CA: Schistosoma haematobium
Lytic bone lesions on XR


9. Hypoplastic Goiter nodules that do not take up radio active iodine. [Opposite: hot & do take up iodine] -
Diphyllobothrium latum
Infection by Reduviid Bug: Microbiology
Cold Nodules
Anti epithelial cell Antibody


10. Culture for all Fungi ie…Culture Cryptococcus neofromans which is found in pigeon droppings
Focal neurologic deficits < 1 day
RUQ pain / fever / jaundice + altered mental state and shock
Sabourauda Agar
Coagulase (+): Microbiology


11. A08Chronic Bronchitis -
Blue - bloater
Ant - epithelial cell antibodies
Sandpaper rash
Birds beak on barium swallow


12. Syphilis - overaggressive treatment of an asymptomatic patient that causes symptoms due to rapid lysis -
Oral ulcers / genital ulcers / arthritis
Ferruginous bodies
Jarisch - Herxheimer reaction
Relapsing Fever


13. Endocarditis -

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14. Macrocytic anemia -
Acute gastric ulcer associated with severe burns
S3 in Heart Auscultation
Positive C- anca
Hypersegmented neutrophils


15. Female - forty and fertile) - A21Acute cholecystitis -
Kimmelstiel - Wilson nodules
Fat
Holosystolic murmur
Cat Bites


16. Goes through superficial inguinal ring. Medial to inferior epigastric artery - A29-
Inguinal hernia in Older men Direct
Bilateral bell's palsy with target lesion on skin
Pseudorosettes
Iduronidase deficiency


17. 'A17Parkinson's disease (basal ganglia disorder - rigidity - resting tremor - bradykinesia)' -
Lisch nodules
Apple - green birefringence
Down syndrome
Depigmentation of neurons in substantia nigra


18. Von Recklinghausen's disease -
Birds beak on barium swallow
Congenital conjugated hyperbilirubinemia
Friction Rub
Neurofibromatosis with cafe - au - lait spots


19. Colon CA -
Parasites & CA: S. mansoni
Needle - shaped
Charcot's triad: (nystagmus
salt & pepper lesions (Lytic lesions of flat bones) of vertebrae


20. Wegener's and Goodpasture's (Hemoptysis and glomerular disease) -
Painful pharyngeal erythema with exudate
Bulla in lung
Necrotizing vasculitis (lungs) and necrotizing glomerulonephritis
Reinke crystals


21. Zygomycosis: Rhizopus & Mucor. Only mycosis w/o septate. Infect Ketoacidotic Diabetics. -
Cold abscesses
Nonseptate Hyphae: Microbiology
Orange bodily fluids due to antibiotics
Crescendo decrescendo murmur


22. Libman - Sacks disease -
Endocarditis associated with SLE
IgA Proteases: Microbiology
Food poisoning from reheated fried rice
Positive anterior drawer sign


23. Sheep - A19Fasciola Hepatica. Txt: Praziquantel -
Betel nuts
eating raw fish
Positive anterior drawer sign
Rhomboid crystals


24. Duchenne's Muscular dystrophy -
Contact lensa
Reid index (increased)
Deleted dystrophin gene (X- linked recessive)
Charcot's triad: (jaundice


25. Tay- Sachs - Niemann Pick Disease - Central Retinal Artery Occlusion -
Blue sclera
Cowdry type A bodies
Cherry- Red spot on Macula
Herpangina: Microbiology


26. A05Varicocele - -

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27. A04Necrobiosis lipoidica - Skin lesions of classic NL begin as 1- to 3- mm well - circumscribed papules or nodules that expand with an active border to become waxy atrophic round plaques centrally. Initially these plaques are red - brown in color but
Asymptomatic shiny patches / red - brown with yellow / Diabetic
Infant on cow's milk diet
Oxidase (+): Microbiology
C3 & IgG deposits in Glomerulonephririts


28. 'A01Contains digoxin Implicated as a cause of Hodgkin
Bouchard's nodes
Agent Orange
C3 & IgG deposits in Glomerulonephririts
- ANCA


29. Ethambutol -
Optic neuritis due to antibiotics
beta Hemolysis/Bacitracin Resistant: Microbiology
Obligate Intracellular Bacteria: Microbiology
Podocyte fusion


30. A01Cushing's ulcer (increased ICP that stimulates vagal gastric secretion) -
Bamboo spine on x- ray
Acute gastric ulcer associated with CNS injury
Abdominal pain wakes patient from sleep
Focal neurologic deficits < 1 day


31. Type II Membrano Proliferative GN -
Marble Bone
Only C3 deposits in Glomerulonephririts
Polyostotic fibrous dysplasia
Chancre (not painful)


32. Iron deficiency anaemia -

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33. Cholera
Bronze skin
Rice water stool
High fever/ rigidity after anaesthesia
Nigrostriatal dopamine depletion


34. A01Mallory Weiss tear -
Muscle phosphorylase deficiency
Gower's Maneuver (use of patient arms to help pick legs up off the floor)
Keto & Gluco amino acids
Alcoholic retching then haematemesis


35. Clostridium Difficile -
Pseudomembranous colitis (can be precipitated by clindamycin/ampicillin) : Microbiology
Cerebriform nuclei
Cat Scratch Disease
Low serum ceruloplasmin


36. A06IgA Nephropathy -

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37. Poststreptococcal glomerulonephritis -
Defective Dystrophin less severe
Idiopathic polyneuritis
Lumpy- bumpy appearance of glomeruli on immunofluorescence
Anti epithelial cell Antibody


38. Cataracts - hearing loss - A34Alport's syndrome -
Nephritis
RBC Osmotic Fragility
Kerley B lines
Infusion - related toxicity due to antibiotics


39. Yolk - sac tumor
Mallory bodies
Non lactose formers: Microbiology
Idiopathic polyneuritis
Schiller - Duval bodies


40. Hereditary Spherocytosis
Chancre (not painful)
Dynein defect
RBC Osmotic Fragility
Bloody tap on LP


41. Coarctation of the aorta
Congenital conjugated hyperbilirubinemia
Rib notching
Right heart failure due to a pulmonary cause
Necrotizing vasculitis (lungs) and necrotizing glomerulonephritis


42. Henoch - Schonlein purpura -

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43. Babesia microti: Babesiosis & Borrelia burgdorferi: Lyme Disease -
Congenital unconjugated hyperbilirubinemia
Infection by Ixodes Tick: Microbiology
Pannus
Red - man syndrome due to antibiotics


44. Bronchial Asthma -
Heat intolerance / palpitations
Megaloblastic anemia (supplement with vitamin B6) due to antibiotics
Charcot - Leyden Crystals - (eosinophil membranes)
Cancer involving the pituitary gland under the brain


45. Toxic or viral hepatitis -
Caisson disease
Rice H2O Diarrhea: Microbiology
Councilman bodies
Machinery like murmur


46. A03Celiac disease -
Antigliadin antibodies
Kaposi's sarcoma
Antihistone antibodies
Pannus


47. A02Skip lesions (Crohn's disease = autoimmune) -
beta Hemolysis/Bacitracin Resistant: Microbiology
Alternating areas of transmural inflammation and normal colon
Protein A: Microbiology
Debranching enzyme deficiency


48. Herpes virus -
Bilateral amygdala lesions
Burn patients & Cystic fibrosis
Cowdry type A bodies
Infection by TseTse Fly: Microbiology


49. Pericarditis
Pleuritic chest pain relieved by sitting forward
Nonseptate Hyphae: Microbiology
Cat Scratch Disease
Factors X and V: Microbiology


50. A02Rifampin -
Rose Bush Thorns
Antibiotics Inducing cytochrome P450
Podocyte fusion
hCG elevated