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Test your basic knowledge |
USMLE Buzzwords
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
health-sciences
,
usmle
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Secondary syphilis -
Inclusion Bodies: Microbiology
Cold Nodules
Condylomata lata
Hepatolenticular degeneration
2. Chaga's Disease (Trypanosoma infection) -
Cardiomegaly with apical atrophy
Friction Rub
Down syndrome
Multi Brain Abscess: Microbiology
3. A02Pemphigous vulgaris -
Chocolate Cysts on ovaries
Orphan Annie nuclei
Antimitochondrial antibodies
Ant - epithelial cell antibodies
4. Arterial thrombus -
Optic neuritis due to antibiotics
Lines of Zahn
Pyocyanin & Pyoverdin: Microbiology
Bacitracin sensitive: Microbiology
5. Causes amebic meningoencephalitis due to Naegleria fowleri -
Defective Dystrophin less severe
Freshwater lake infection: Microbiology
Indian Ink: Microbiology
IgA Proteases: Microbiology
6. Parvovirus: Part of a virusat -
Only ssDNA: microbiology
Defect in platelet adhesion
(+) Frei Test
Oral ulcers / genital ulcers / arthritis
7. Staph. Epidermidis -
Koplik spots
Non Motile Gram (+) Rods: Microbiology: Microbiology
Novobiocin sensitive (Endocarditis in IVDUs) : Microbiology
Need Cysyeine for growth: Microbiology
8. Poststreptococcal glomerulonephritis -
Argyll Robertson Pupil - (accomodate but don't react to light)
RBC casts in urine
Lumpy- bumpy appearance of glomeruli on immunofluorescence
Obese female with headache takes OCPs
9. Zygomycosis: Rhizopus & Mucor. Only mycosis w/o septate. Infect Ketoacidotic Diabetics. -
Gower's Maneuver (use of patient arms to help pick legs up off the floor)
Bloody tap on LP
Nonseptate Hyphae: Microbiology
IgM & C3 deposits in Glomerulonephririts
10. Rheumatoid Arthritis -
Post - MI fibrinous pericarditis
High fever/ rigidity after anaesthesia
Iduronidase deficiency
Pannus
11. Hemangioma
Port - wine stain
High - output cardiac failure (dilated cardiomyopathy)
Sandpaper rash
Aspirin - Asthma Triad
12. Vaginal Adenosis - Some develop clear cell adenocarcinoma of the vagina & cervix -
Atrophy of the mamillary bodies
Optic neuritis due to antibiotics
Exfoliatin (scalded skin syndrome) : Microbiology
DES (Diethylstilbesterol) Exposure in utero
13. A00Papovavirus & Hepadnavirus -
Bouchard's nodes
Black eschar on skin
2 circular DNAs: Microbiology
Rhomboid crystals
14. Type I Membrano Proliferative GN -
Antineutrophil antibodies
Niacin production: Microbiology
C3 & IgG deposits in Glomerulonephririts
Gower's Maneuver (use of patient arms to help pick legs up off the floor)
15. Giardia lamblia -
Charcot - Leyden Crystals - (eosinophil membranes)
Face - Like Appearance Trophozoites
Congenital conjugated hyperbilirubinemia
Ant - epithelial cell antibodies
16. Von Recklinghausen's disease of bone -
Osteitis fibrosis cystica (brown tumor)
Irregularly irregular rhythm
Dog or cat bite
Farmer's Lung
17. Acute toxic/viral nephrosis
Ghon focus
Cat Bites
Post - MI fibrinous pericarditis
Renal epithelial casts in urine
18. CMV -
19. 'A27Neisseria - Haemophilus - S. pneumoniae' -
Pyocyanin & Pyoverdin: Microbiology
IgA Proteases: Microbiology
Anti - IgG antibodies
Bouchard's nodes
20. 'A24Choriocarcinomas - hydatidiform mole (occurs with and without embryo)' -
Sabrands: Microbiology
Gower's Maneuver (use of patient arms to help pick legs up off the floor)
hCG elevated
Orphan Annie nuclei
21. Lipid laden macrophages seen in villi of Erythroblastosis Fetalis -
Antibiotics Inducing cytochrome P450
Cough Coryza Conjunctivitis - Fever
Lewy Bodies
Hofbauer Cells
22. Gardner's syndrome -
Osler's nodes - Tender lesions of fingers & toes.
Rigidity Resting Tremor - Bradykinesia
Chronic atrophic gastritis
Colon polyps with osteomas and soft tissue tumors
23. Eating honey - A21Infant Botulinum -
Protozoa: Microbiology
Babinski sign
Floppy Baby
Podocyte fusion
24. CEEKat Citrobacter Enterobacter E.Coli (K1 capsule most important) Klebsiella -
High - output cardiac failure (dilated cardiomyopathy)
Glucogenic amino acids
Lactose formers: Microbiology
No lactation postpartum
25. Small erythematous or haemorrhagic macular or nodular lesions on the palms or soles) - A29Subacute Bacterial Endocarditis -
S4 in Heart Auscultation
Proximal tubular reabsorption defect
Congenital conjugated hyperbilirubinemia
Janeway lesions - (non - tender
26. Duchenne's Muscular dystrophy -
Gram - negative coccobacilli: Microbiology
Deleted dystrophin gene (X- linked recessive)
Double Zone b Hemolysis (test)
Bilateral bell's palsy with target lesion on skin
27. Staphylococcus aureus -
Double Zone b Hemolysis (test)
Exfoliatin (scalded skin syndrome) : Microbiology
Postpartum pituitary necrosis
Kerley B lines
28. Sporothrix schenckii
Calcium chelator of antibiotics
Rose Bush Thorns
Reiter's Syndrome
Infection by Ixodes Tick: Microbiology
29. A04Neurosyphillis -
30. A01Guillain - Barre (increased protein in CSF with only modest increase in cell count) -
Albuminocytologic dissociation
Dynein defect
Post streptococcal infection. Necrotizing arteritis of the caudate
Beta Hemolysis/Bacitracin Sensitive: Microbiology
31. Neuroblastoma -
Grows in Rice: Microbiology
Colon polyps with osteomas and soft tissue tumors
Homer Wright Rosettes - circular patterns of neoplastic cells arranged around a core of neuropil (fibrillar extensions of neuroblasts)
Agammaglobulinemia: X- linked
32. Patent ductus arteriosus -
Depigmentation of neurons in substantia nigra
Continuous machinery murmur
Chronic atrophic gastritis
Keto & Gluco amino acids
33. Female - forty and fertile) - A21Acute cholecystitis -
Brown Tumor of bone: Hemorrhage causes brown color of osteolytic cysts
S4 in Heart Auscultation
Boutonniere deformity
Fat
34. Phagocyte deficiency -
Apple - green birefringence
Chediak - Higashi disease
Bacterial membrane contains cholesterol: Microbiology
Rigidity Resting Tremor - Bradykinesia
35. Benign intercranial hypertension - also known as Pseudotumour cerebri -
Anti - streptolysin O (ASO) : Microbiology
Koiliocytes
Ferruginous bodies
Obese female with headache takes OCPs
36. Trichomoniasis -
Bamboo spine on x- ray
Hypochromic microcytosis
IgM & C3 deposits in Glomerulonephririts
Green frothy foul vaginal discharge
37. Cardiac pathology - and edema -'A41Dry beriberi (Thiamine - B1 deficiency)'
Polyneuropathy
Relapsing Fever
Elastic skin
Alcoholic retching then haematemesis
38. Multiple myeloma
Herald patch
Russell Bodies
Peau d'orange
Obligate Non Intracellular Parasites: Microbiology
39. Pseudomonas & Mycobacterium -
Antiplatelet antibodies
Infusion - related toxicity due to antibiotics
Obligate Aerobes: Microbiology
Polyneuropathy
40. Haemophilus influenzae -
Gram - negative coccobacilli: Microbiology
Painless jaundice
Ferruginous bodies
Endospores G(+): Microbiology
41. Asbetosis -
Ferruginous bodies
Fried egg shaped colony: Microbiology
Pink Eye
opening snap in heart
42. A02Vitelline Yolk Sac Tumor - Hepatocellular CA -
Blue sclera
Alpha - Feto Protien AFP Most Common Cause/Association:
Glucogenic amino acids
Pigment Producing Bacteria: Microbiology
43. G6pd deficiency -
Currant - jelly sputum
Monoclonal antibody spike
Heinz bodies
blebs (large subpleural bullae)
44. A03SLE (Type III hypersensitivity) -
Antiplatelet antibodies
Brown Tumor of bone: Hemorrhage causes brown color of osteolytic cysts
Anti - ds DNA antibodies (ANA)
Cold abscesses
45. Zollinger - Ellison syndrome -
Deleted dystrophin gene (X- linked recessive)
Cowdry type A bodies
Gastrin - secreting tumor associated with ulcers
eating raw fish
46. Acute glomerulonephritis
Heterophil antibodies
M protein: Microbiology
RBC casts in urine
Deficiency of Galactose 1 Phosphate Uridyl Transferase.
47. Some killers have pretty nice capsulesat Strep. Pneumoniae Klebsiella HiB Pseudamona Aeroginosa Neisseria meningitis Cryptococcus neoformans (only encapsulated fungal pathogen) -
Autosplenectomy
Cotton wool spots
Cobblestoning
Encapsulated bacteria: Microbiology
48. Bernard - Soulier disease -
Defect in platelet adhesion
Bordet Gengou Agar: Microbiology
Anticentromere Antibodies
Novobiocin sensitive (Endocarditis in IVDUs) : Microbiology
49. Fibrin - globulin - pro) - and - Russel Bodies - (eosinophillic Ig containing inclusions) - A46Multiple Myeloma -
50. Arnold - Chiari Malformation -
Cerebellar Tonsillar Herniation
Face - Like Appearance Trophozoites
Caudate degeneration (autosomal dominant)
Renal epithelial casts in urine