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Test your basic knowledge |
USMLE Buzzwords
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
health-sciences
,
usmle
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Nocardia -
Antibiotics Inducing cytochrome P450
Club - shaped bacilli in palisades: Microbiology
Infection by Sandfly: Microbiology
Multi Brain Abscess: Microbiology
2. A06Present in Kleinfelters: Male: XXY Not present in Turner's: Female: XO -
Indian Ink: Microbiology
Cerebriform nuclei
Chocolate Cysts on ovaries
Barr Body
3. Phenylketonuria -
Bag of worms NB. Can be secondary to obstruction of left renal vein (such as with a renal cell carcinoma / a renal vein thrombus /or retroperitoneal adenopathy)'
Diminished reflexes
dramatic
Mousy body odor
4. Acute glomerulonephritis
RBC casts in urine
Dog or cat bite
Palmar crease/simian crease
Pannus
5. Corneybacterium diphtheriae -
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6. Duchenne's Muscular dystrophy -
Black eschar on skin
Deleted dystrophin gene (X- linked recessive)
Alcoholic retching then haematemesis
Lancet - shaped diplococci: Microbiology
7. 'A38Vancomycin - aminoglycosides' -
Lisch nodules
Continuous machinery murmur
Oto - and nephrotoxicity due to antibiotics
Bloody diarrhea agents: Microbiology
8. Cardiac pathology - and edema -'A41Dry beriberi (Thiamine - B1 deficiency)'
Polyneuropathy
Non lactose formers: Microbiology
Atypical lymphocytosis
Irregularly irregular rhythm
9. Malignant mesothelioma -
Only C3 deposits in Glomerulonephririts
Cherry- Red spot on Macula
Occupational exposure to Asbestos
Albuminocytologic dissociation
10. A03Celiac disease -
Low serum ceruloplasmin
Antigliadin antibodies
Penile fibrosis
Bagassosis
11. Staph. Epidermidis -
Postpartum pituitary necrosis
Congenital conjugated hyperbilirubinemia
Novobiocin sensitive (Endocarditis in IVDUs) : Microbiology
Heat intolerance / palpitations
12. Parathyroid glands in the neck and pancreatic islet cells in the pancreas - A11MEN type I (Werner's syndrome) -
Cancer involving the pituitary gland under the brain
Erythropoietin
Podagra
Betel nuts
13. 'A30Phenylalanine - Trytophan - Isoleucine' -
Keto & Gluco amino acids
Keratin pearls
Howell - Jolly bodies
Optic neuritis due to antibiotics
14. A02Skip lesions (Crohn's disease = autoimmune) -
Alternating areas of transmural inflammation and normal colon
Atypical lymphocytosis
Cobblestoning
Burkitt's lymphoma
15. Babesia microti: Babesiosis & Borrelia burgdorferi: Lyme Disease -
Anti epithelial cell Antibody
Currant Jelly appearance
Defect in platelet aggregation
Infection by Ixodes Tick: Microbiology
16. Mycoplasma pneumoniae -
Crescendo decrescendo murmur
Gastrin - secreting tumor associated with ulcers
Fried egg shaped colony: Microbiology
Bronchogenic apical tumor associated with Horner's syndrome
17. ...
Calcinosis
HbS presence
Neurofibromatosis with cafe - au - lait spots
Food poisoning from reheated fried rice
18. A00Peptic ulcer disease -
Holosystolic murmur
Abdominal pain wakes patient from sleep
Anticentromere Antibodies
Pigment Producing Bacteria: Microbiology
19. Pyogenic osteomyelitis
- cAMP: Microbiology
Eaton Fried Eggs: Microbiology
Dieterle silver stain: Microbiology
Periosteal elevation on XR
20. A03Idiopathic Thrombocytopenic purpura -
Antiplatelet antibodies
Lead pipe rigidity from antipsychotics
Indian Ink: Microbiology
Posthepatic venous thrombosis
21. A09Lead poisoning -
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22. Pancreatic cancer (head) -
Painless jaundice
Increased alpha - feto protein in amniotic fluid or maternal serum
Aspirin - Asthma Triad
Infection by Ixodes Tick: Microbiology
23. Chlamydia Pistacci (Chlamydia do not make own ATP)
Call Exner Bodies - (spaces filled with eosinophilic fluid and basement membrane material)
HLA- B27
Obligate Intracellular Bacteria: Microbiology
Bacitracin sensitive: Microbiology
24. Bacterial vaginosis -
M protein: Microbiology
Food poisoning from reheated fried rice
Clue cells on wet mount
Anti epithelial cell Antibody
25. Corynebacterium diphtheriae -
Hypersensitivity vasculitis associated with hemorrhagic urticaria and URI's
Club - shaped bacilli in palisades: Microbiology
Headache in band - like distribution
Rhomboid crystals
26. K- F Circle - Ataxia - A24Wilson's disease -
Glucocerebrosidase deficiency
Keto & Gluco amino acids
Hepatolenticular degeneration
Infection by Sandfly: Microbiology
27. Borrelia recurrentis
Continuous machinery murmur
Down syndrome
Benign polyposis
Relapsing Fever
28. Coarctation of the aorta
Anti basement membrane antibodies
Erythema chronicum migrans
Oral ulcers / genital ulcers / arthritis
Rib notching
29. Tension headache -
Headache in band - like distribution
Janeway lesions - (non - tender
Nonbilious vomiting / olive size abdominal mass
Buerger's disease
30. Arterial thrombus -
Lines of Zahn
Aschoff bodies - (painless fibrinoid nodule in myocardium)
Increased alpha - feto protein in amniotic fluid or maternal serum
Pigment Producing Bacteria: Microbiology
31. Giant intestinal flukes -'A19Fasciola Biski - Txt: Praziquantel' -
eating raw fish
Orphan Annie nuclei
Cat Scratch Disease
Neurofibrillary tangles
32. Streptococcus throat infection -
Ketogenic amino acids
Increased Uric acid levels
Post - MI fibrinous pericarditis
Painful pharyngeal erythema with exudate
33. Sezary Syndrome -
Mid systolic click
Reduviid bug bite: Microbiology
Cold intolerance / weight gain
Cutaneous T- cell lymphoma
34. Associated w/lymphoid neoplasms. See agglutination & hemolysis in tissue exposed to cold. IgM Abs -
Betel nuts
Antigliadin antibodies
Chronic Cold Agglutinaiton
Gower's Maneuver (use of patient arms to help pick legs up off the floor)
35. Coarctation of the aorta -
Irregularly irregular rhythm
Proximal tubular reabsorption defect
Diminished absent lower limb pulses
Alternating areas of transmural inflammation and normal colon
36. Glanzmann's thrombasthenia -
Roth's Spots in Retina - (hemorrhage w/ pale center)
Dermatitis - Dementia - Diarrhea
Albuminocytologic dissociation
Defect in platelet aggregation
37. A01Severe cellular immune deficiency SCID -
Negri bodies
Koplik spots
Renal cell carcinoma
ADA Deficiency
38. Lyme disease -
Erythema chronicum migrans
Anti dsDNA Ab (ANA antibody)
Arachnodactyly
Myxedema
39. Hereditary Spherocytosis
Deficiency of Phenylalanine Hydroxylase.
Increased Uric acid levels
Reinke crystals
RBC Osmotic Fragility
40. 'A44Streptococcus pneumoniae - Haemophilus influenzae - Neisseria meningitidis'
No arm pronation
Infection by Anopheles Mosquito: Microbiology
RBC casts in urine
Quellung reaction: Microbiology
41. Mycobacterium tuberculosis -
Howell - Jolly bodies
Dieterle silver stain: Microbiology
Cord factor: Microbiology
Acute gastric ulcer associated with severe burns
42. Hypothyroidism -
Cold intolerance / weight gain
Christmas tree patterned rash
Orphan Annie nuclei
Nystagmus - Intention Tremor - Scanning Speech
43. Pericarditis association -
Green frothy foul vaginal discharge
Cerebellar Tonsillar Herniation
Friction Rub
Cherry- Red spot on Macula
44. 'A33Albers - Schonberd Disease = inspite of - dense bone density - many fractures' -
Increased alpha - feto protein in amniotic fluid or maternal serum
Ejection click
Oxidase (+): Microbiology
Marble Bone
45. A01Waterhouse - Friderichsen syndrome -
Adrenal hemorrhage associated with meningococcemia
Heberden's nodes
Nutmeg liver
Occupational exposure to Asbestos
46. A07EIEC EHEC Shigella - Yersenia enterocolitica Entaemeba histolytica Salmonella Campylobacter jejuni -
Obligate Intracellular Bacteria: Microbiology
Burn patients & Cystic fibrosis
Enterotoxin: Microbiology
Bloody diarrhea agents: Microbiology
47. Staph A & Yersenia pestis -
Coagulase (+): Microbiology
Pyocyanin & Pyoverdin: Microbiology
Alpha Hemolysis/Optochin Sensitive: Microbiology
Defective Dystrophin less severe
48. Chloramphenicol -
Osler's nodes
Gray- baby syndrome
No cell wall. Membrane has cholesterol: Microbiology
No arm pronation
49. Bartonella henselae. Leion can resemble Kaposi's sarcoma. Toxoplasmosis -
Polyarthralgia due to antibiotics
Donovan bodies
Basophilic stippling of RBC's
Cat Scratch Disease
50. Phenylketonuria -
Deficiency of Phenylalanine Hydroxylase.
Factors X and V: Microbiology
Posthepatic venous thrombosis
Burkitt's lymphoma