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Test your basic knowledge |
USMLE Buzzwords
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
health-sciences
,
usmle
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Streptococcus throat infection -
Acid fast inclusion bodies Increased urinary coproprophyrin - Anemia: microcytic/hypochromic - Stippling of the basophils Gingival line & lead line in bones: x- ray - Mental retardation
Painful pharyngeal erythema with exudate
Pannus
Argyll Robertson Pupil - (accomodate but don't react to light)
2. Acanthamoeba -
Calcinosis
Contact lens solution infection
Hypertension
Novobiocin sensitive (Endocarditis in IVDUs) : Microbiology
3. A03Celiac disease -
Antigliadin antibodies
Lysosomal glucosidase deficiency associated with cardiomegaly
Brushfield's spots
Eaton Fried Eggs: Microbiology
4. Down syndrome -
McBurney's sign
Erythropoietin
Palmar crease/simian crease
Optochin sensitive: Microbiology
5. Primary adrenal insufficiency (Addison's disease) -
Obesity / amenorrhea / hirsuitism / infertility
Recurrent vasospasm in extremities
Hyperpigmentation of skin
Chronic progressive histiocytosis
6. Pompe's disease -
Lysosomal glucosidase deficiency associated with cardiomegaly
Pseudopalisade tumor cell arrangement
HbS presence
Obligate Aerobes: Microbiology
7. Serratia
Niacin production: Microbiology
Pigment Producing Bacteria: Microbiology
Pink Eye
Agent Orange
8. Measles -
Cough Coryza Conjunctivitis - Fever
Bronchogenic apical tumor associated with Horner's syndrome
neonateal meningitis
Reiter's Syndrome
9. A05Varicocele - -
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10. Rapid appearance of features associated with normal aging - A18Werner syndrome -
HbF -
Infection by Sandfly: Microbiology
Only ssDNA: microbiology
dramatic
11. Vancomycin
Red - man syndrome due to antibiotics
HLA- B27
Polyneuropathy preceded by GI or Respiratory infection
Owl's eye
12. P- ANCA -'A10Wegener's granulomatosis - polyarteritis nodosa' -
- ANCA
HLA- B27
Cutaneous T- cell lymphoma
Heterophil antibodies
13. Cheese - vegetables (coleslaw) - in recent infections - A33Listeria -
Milk
Hepatolenticular degeneration
Caisson disease
Cold intolerance / weight gain
14. Measles -
Dimorphic Fungi: Microbiology
Calcium chelator of antibiotics
Koplik spots
Acid Fast Organisms: Microbiology
15. A01Cushing's ulcer (increased ICP that stimulates vagal gastric secretion) -
Sabrands: Microbiology
Acute gastric ulcer associated with CNS injury
Lewy Bodies
Cafe'- au - lait spots on skin
16. A06IgA Nephropathy -
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17. Leydig cell tumor
Reinke crystals
Relapsing Fever
salt & pepper lesions (Lytic lesions of flat bones) of vertebrae
Deleted dystrophin gene (X- linked recessive)
18. Coarctation of the aorta -
Cancer involving the pituitary gland under the brain
Diminished absent lower limb pulses
HLA- B27
Hypertension
19. Diabetic nephropathy -
Exotoxin A: Microbiology
Megaloblastic anemia (supplement with vitamin B6) due to antibiotics
Kimmelstiel - Wilson nodules
Hypnagogic Hallucinaitons
20. Sickle Cell Anemia -
Hepatolenticular degeneration
Ferruginous bodies
Atypical lymphocytosis
HbF -
21. A05Streptococcus pyogenes -
McBurney's sign
pneumonia in cystic fibrosis or burn victims
Abdominal pain wakes patient from sleep
Bacitracin sensitive: Microbiology
22. 'A14Seen in atypical pneumonia (Mycoplasma pneumoniae) - It is IgM Ab with specificity for I Ag on adult RBCs' -
Palmar crease/simian crease
Cold agglutinins
Colon polyps with osteomas and soft tissue tumors
Irregularly irregular rhythm
23. Zygomycosis: Rhizopus & Mucor. Only mycosis w/o septate. Infect Ketoacidotic Diabetics. -
Nonseptate Hyphae: Microbiology
Naked RNA: Microbology
Heinz Bodies - (small round inclusions/extensions of RBC membrane)
B Prophage: Microbiology
24. A08Bordetella pertusis ID -
Cold Nodules
Bordet Gengou Agar: Microbiology
Cat Scratch Disease
Kerley B lines
25. 'A39a1 antitrypsin deficiency - causing elastase - = - compliance in the lung' -
Roth's Spots in Retina - (hemorrhage w/ pale center)
Panlobular Emphysema
Anti epithelial cell Antibody
Ash leaf spots
26. Rabies Negri bodies intracytoplasmic Pox virus Guarnieri intracytoplasmic & acidophilic CMV Owl's eyes intracytoplasmic & intranuclear HSV Cowdry bodies intranuclear -
Inclusion Bodies: Microbiology
HbF -
S3 in Heart Auscultation
Autosplenectomy
27. A06Gilbert's syndrome -
Autoantibodies against alveolar and glomerular basement membrane proteins
Floppy Baby
Crescent's in Bowman's capsule
Benign congenital unconjugated hyperbilirubinemia
28. Giant intestinal flukes -'A19Fasciola Biski - Txt: Praziquantel' -
Lisch nodules
Painless jaundice
Protein A: Microbiology
eating raw fish
29. A07Paraseptal emphysema - can rupture and cause pneumothorax -
Birbeck granules on EM
Intussception
blebs (large subpleural bullae)
Post - MI fibrinous pericarditis
30. Chaga's Disease (Trypanosoma infection) -
Recurrent vasospasm in extremities
Cardiomegaly with apical atrophy
ADA Deficiency
Antineutrophil antibodies
31. Budd - Chiari syndrome
Posthepatic venous thrombosis
Chronic Cold Agglutinaiton
Neurofibromatosis with cafe - au - lait spots
Obligate Non Intracellular Parasites: Microbiology
32. Hypothyroidism -
Lumpy- bumpy appearance of glomeruli on immunofluorescence
Polyneuropathy
Myxedema
Bloody tap on LP
33. Alport's syndrome -
Cutaneous T- cell lymphoma
Agammaglobulinemia: X- linked
Naked RNA: Microbology
Hereditary nephritis with nerve deafness
34. Wegener's and Goodpasture's (Hemoptysis and glomerular disease) -
Pleuritic chest pain relieved by sitting forward
Herald patch
Marble Bone
Necrotizing vasculitis (lungs) and necrotizing glomerulonephritis
35. A03Marfan's Syndrome -
Chubby teen male with knee pain
Betel nuts
Arachnodactyly
Endospores G(+): Microbiology
36. Associated with severe burns - A22Curling's ulcer -
Curschmann's spirals
Rouleaux Formation (stacked RBC's dt inc ESR
Gastric ulcer: Acute
Jarisch - Herxheimer reaction
37. A05Goodpasture's syndrome -
Clue cells on wet mount
Autoantibodies against alveolar and glomerular basement membrane proteins
Elastic skin
Pannus
38. Glioblastoma Multiforme
No cell wall. Membrane has cholesterol: Microbiology
Pseudopalisade tumor cell arrangement
Contact lensa
Colon polyps with osteomas and soft tissue tumors
39. Sporothrix schenckii
Pick bodies
Sabrands: Microbiology
Pink Eye
Rose Bush Thorns
40. A098:14 translocations associated with EBV -
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41. Endocarditis -
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42. hepatocarcinoma -
Bad canned foods
Niacin production: Microbiology
Parasites & CA: Aspergillus flavus
Lead pipe rigidity from antipsychotics
43. Sheep - A19Fasciola Hepatica. Txt: Praziquantel -
eating raw fish
Dieterle silver stain: Microbiology
Janeway lesions - (non - tender
Floppy Baby
44. A08Digoxin toxicity -
Multi Brain Abscess: Microbiology
Defect in platelet aggregation
Blurred yellowing vision headache
Lucid interval
45. A06Strep. Pyogenes (pharyngitis
HGPRT deficiency e
Beta Hemolysis/Bacitracin Sensitive: Microbiology
Esophagogastric lacerations during intensive vomitting
Orange bodily fluids due to antibiotics
46. Can Also Have Both Shapesat Cocciodes Aspergillus Histolpasma Blastomyces Sprothrix schenkii -
Oto - and nephrotoxicity due to antibiotics
Lytic bone lesions on XR
Dimorphic Fungi: Microbiology
Babinski sign
47. Cataracts - hearing loss - A34Alport's syndrome -
Nephritis
Reid index (increased)
High - output cardiac failure (dilated cardiomyopathy)
Continuous machinery murmur
48. Neurofibromatosis (Von Recklinghausen's disease) -
Dog or cat bite
Lisch nodules
Nonseptate Hyphae: Microbiology
Obesity / amenorrhea / hirsuitism / infertility
49. A04Mononucleosis -
Pigment Producing Bacteria: Microbiology
Irregularly irregular rhythm
Atypical lymphocytosis
Proximal tubular reabsorption defect
50. Hypothyroidism -
Cold intolerance / weight gain
Red - man syndrome due to antibiotics
Protozoa: Microbiology
Lucid interval