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Test your basic knowledge |
USMLE Buzzwords
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
health-sciences
,
usmle
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A03Rheumatoid Arthritis -
Cord factor: Microbiology
Gastric ulcer: Acute
Anti - IgG antibodies
Infant on cow's milk diet
2. A06Strep. Agalactiae (Diabetes predisposes to infection) -
Rigidity Resting Tremor - Bradykinesia
Hypertension
Congenital unconjugated hyperbilirubinemia
beta Hemolysis/Bacitracin Resistant: Microbiology
3. Leucine & Lysine -
Reed - Stenberg cells
Ketogenic amino acids
Milk
Glucogenic amino acids
4. Corynebacterium diphtheriae -
Hyperreninemia
Anti - streptolysin O (ASO) : Microbiology
Grows in Rice: Microbiology
Club - shaped bacilli in palisades: Microbiology
5. Plummer - vinson syndrome -
Dermatitis - Dementia - Diarrhea
Orphan Annie nuclei
Hepatolenticular degeneration
Esophageal webs with iron deficiency
6. A03Drug - induced SLE -
Palpable purpura on legs and buttocks
Antihistone antibodies
Ejection click
Deficiency of Phenylalanine Hydroxylase.
7. Dubin - Johnson synrome -
Pheochromocytoma and amyloid producing medullary thyroid carcinoma
Congenital conjugated hyperbilirubinemia (Black liver)
Pick bodies
Janeway lesions - (non - tender
8. Crigler - Najar syndrome -
Malabsorption syndrome caused by Tropheryma whippelii
Anticentromere Antibodies
Painless jaundice
Congenital unconjugated hyperbilirubinemia
9. Gas emboli -
Bilateral bell's palsy with target lesion on skin
blebs (large subpleural bullae)
Caisson disease
Renal cell carcinoma
10. 'A04Wernicke's encephalopathy (thiamine deficiency = ataxia - opthalmoplegia - confusion)' -
Nystagmus - Intention Tremor - Scanning Speech
Filamentous Bacteria: Microbiology
Atrophy of the mamillary bodies
Endocarditis associated with SLE
11. Streptococcus pyogenes -
Obligate Aerobes: Microbiology
HbF -
Palmar crease/simian crease
M protein: Microbiology
12. Wilson's disease -
Low serum ceruloplasmin
Bilateral amygdala lesions
Ant - epithelial cell antibodies
PICA Thrombosis
13. Interstitial Fibrosis -
Honeycomb lung on X- ray
Low serum ceruloplasmin
Irregularly irregular rhythm
Adrenal hemorrhage associated with meningococcemia
14. Rotor's syndrome -
Polyarthralgia due to antibiotics
Koplik spots
Herald patch
Congenital conjugated hyperbilirubinemia
15. Malignant hyperthermia -
Radiating Back Pain
Continuous machinery murmur
Glucogenic amino acids
High fever/ rigidity after anaesthesia
16. Legionella pneumophila -
Recurrent pulmonary Psuedomonas and S. Aureus infections
Non Motile Gram (+) Rods: Microbiology: Microbiology
Ash leaf spots
Dieterle silver stain: Microbiology
17. Camphylobacter & Helicobacter -
eating raw fish
Red - man syndrome due to antibiotics
Micro Aerophilic: Microbiology
Infection by Sandfly: Microbiology
18. A07Sarcoidosis -
Pink Eye
Defective Dystrophin less severe
Congenital conjugated hyperbilirubinemia (Black liver)
Bilateral hilar lymphadenopathy/ granulomas / uveitis
19. A01Severe cellular immune deficiency SCID -
Intussusseption dt hyperplasia of Peyer's Patches
ADA Deficiency
Cerebriform nuclei
Non Motile Gram (+) Rods: Microbiology: Microbiology
20. A00Mycobacterium
Iduronidase deficiency
Acid Fast Organisms: Microbiology
Quellung reaction: Microbiology
Alternating areas of transmural inflammation and normal colon
21. 'A14Seen in atypical pneumonia (Mycoplasma pneumoniae) - It is IgM Ab with specificity for I Ag on adult RBCs' -
Cold agglutinins
pneumonia in cystic fibrosis or burn victims
Buerger's disease
Cord factor: Microbiology
22. Adenovirus (type 8)
Anti epithelial cell Antibody
Pink Eye
Charcot's triad: (nystagmus
Polyneuropathy preceded by GI or Respiratory infection
23. Bronchial Asthma -
Charcot - Leyden Crystals - (eosinophil membranes)
Chronic atrophic gastritis
Homer Wright Rosettes - circular patterns of neoplastic cells arranged around a core of neuropil (fibrillar extensions of neuroblasts)
RUQ pain / fever / jaundice + altered mental state and shock
24. K- F Circle - Ataxia - A24Wilson's disease -
Port - wine stain
neonateal meningitis
Coagulase (+): Microbiology
Hepatolenticular degeneration
25. Secondary syphilis -
Condylomata lata
Marble Bone
Endocarditis associated with SLE
Hypnagogic Hallucinaitons
26. A07Achalasia -
Birds beak on barium swallow
Fast vs. slow acetylators due to antibiotics
Hypochromic microcytosis
HbF -
27. Coarctation of the aorta -
Megaloblastic anemia (supplement with vitamin B6) due to antibiotics
Alternating areas of transmural inflammation and normal colon
Black eschar on skin
Diminished absent lower limb pulses
28. A08Digoxin toxicity -
Pigment Producing Bacteria: Microbiology
Blurred yellowing vision headache
Debranching enzyme deficiency
Podocyte fusion
29. Acanthamoeba -
Gastric ulcer: Acute
Heat intolerance / palpitations
Enterotoxin: Microbiology
Contact lens solution infection
30. A02Pemphigous vulgaris -
Gastric adenocarcinoma with ovarian metastases
Deficiency of Galactose 1 Phosphate Uridyl Transferase.
C3 & IgG deposits in Glomerulonephririts
Ant - epithelial cell antibodies
31. Small erythematous or haemorrhagic macular or nodular lesions on the palms or soles) - A29Subacute Bacterial Endocarditis -
Heberden's nodes
Brown teeth
Janeway lesions - (non - tender
Cold abscess in spine
32. Putamen - thalamus - A42Sydenhama Chorea
Post streptococcal infection. Necrotizing arteritis of the caudate
Pulseless disease
Low serum ceruloplasmin
Intussception
33. Krukenberg tumor -
Gastric adenocarcinoma with ovarian metastases
Polyneuropathy preceded by GI or Respiratory infection
S3 in Heart Auscultation
salt & pepper lesions (Lytic lesions of flat bones) of vertebrae
34. Budd - Chiari syndrome
Heinz Bodies - (small round inclusions/extensions of RBC membrane)
Posthepatic venous thrombosis
HbF presence
Gastrin - secreting tumor associated with ulcers
35. Sheehan's syndrome (pituitary infarction) -
Pheochromocytoma and amyloid producing medullary thyroid carcinoma
Pseudorosettes
Iduronidase deficiency
No lactation postpartum
36. Cystic fibrosis
Depigmentation of neurons in substantia nigra
Recurrent pulmonary Psuedomonas and S. Aureus infections
Face - Like Appearance Trophozoites
Colon polyps with osteomas and soft tissue tumors
37. Down syndrome -
Adrenal hemorrhage associated with meningococcemia
Currant Jelly appearance
Palmar crease/simian crease
Bronze skin
38. Endocarditis -
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39. Hydrocele
Pruritus after bath/shower
Hemorrhagic Fevers: Microbiology
Positive testicular transillumination
Diminished absent lower limb pulses
40. Precocious puberty - cafe - au - lait spots - short stature - young girls - A41Albright's syndrome -
Polyostotic fibrous dysplasia
Positive anterior drawer sign
Defect in platelet aggregation
Enterotoxin: Microbiology
41. Multiple Sclerosis (Charcot's Triad) -
HbF -
Occupational exposure to Asbestos
C3 & IgG deposits in Glomerulonephririts
Nystagmus - Intention Tremor - Scanning Speech
42. A03Amyloidosis -
Schiller - Duval bodies
Defect in platelet adhesion
Apple - green birefringence
Positive anterior drawer sign
43. Common peroneal lesion -
Periosteal elevation on XR
Foot drop. No dorsiflexion or eversion of the foot
IgA Proteases: Microbiology
Port - wine stain
44. A02Rifampin -
Polyneuropathy
Hereditary nephritis with nerve deafness
Protein A: Microbiology
Antibiotics Inducing cytochrome P450
45. Legionella pneumophila -
Neurofibromatosis with cafe - au - lait spots
Congenital conjugated hyperbilirubinemia
Iron/cysteine supplement (charcoal -yeast agar) : Microbiology
Alpha - hemolytic: Microbiology
46. Filovirus & Bunyavirus (Hantavirus) -
Iron/cysteine supplement (charcoal -yeast agar) : Microbiology
Bad canned foods
IgM & C3 deposits in Glomerulonephririts
Hemorrhagic Fevers: Microbiology
47. A02Goodpasture's Syndrome -
Dog or cat bite
Anti basement membrane antibodies
McBurney's sign
Postpartum pituitary necrosis
48. A06Strep. Pyogenes (pharyngitis
Floppy Baby
Beta Hemolysis/Bacitracin Sensitive: Microbiology
Focal neurologic deficits < 1 day
Down syndrome
49. Splenectomy (or nonfunctional spleen) -
Bulla in lung
Alcoholics - Aspiration pneumonia Abscesses in the lungs
Milk
Howell - Jolly bodies
50. Perioral pigmentation - A06Puetz - Jeghers syndrome -
Nephritis
- cAMP: Microbiology
Basophilic stippling of RBC's
Benign polyposis