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Test your basic knowledge |
USMLE Buzzwords
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
health-sciences
,
usmle
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Chlamydia Pistacci (Chlamydia do not make own ATP)
Renal epithelial casts in urine
Mallory bodies
Dysphagia (due to webs in the upper esophagus)
Obligate Intracellular Bacteria: Microbiology
2. A08Digoxin toxicity -
Bad canned foods
Blurred yellowing vision headache
Filamentous hemagglutinin: Microbiology
Nonseptate Hyphae: Microbiology
3. A00Lead poisoning -
Ecthyma Gangrenosum (Target shaped skin lesions w/ a black center and red ring surrounding the lesion)
Acid fast inclusion bodies Increased urinary coproprophyrin - Anemia: microcytic/hypochromic - Stippling of the basophils Gingival line & lead line in bones: x- ray - Mental retardation
Encapsulated bacteria: Microbiology
Barr Body
4. 'A04Wernicke's encephalopathy (thiamine deficiency = ataxia - opthalmoplegia - confusion)' -
Oxidase (+): Microbiology
Chocolate Cysts on ovaries
Atrophy of the mamillary bodies
Obligate Non Intracellular Parasites: Microbiology
5. Whipple's disease -
Bilateral amygdala lesions
Malabsorption syndrome caused by Tropheryma whippelii
Antibiotics Inducing cytochrome P450
Nonseptate Hyphae: Microbiology
6. A05Due to M. vulgaris (actinomycetes) Inhalation of sugar cane dust -
Port - wine stain
Bagassosis
Enterotoxin: Microbiology
Orphan Annie nuclei
7. Some killers have pretty nice capsulesat Strep. Pneumoniae Klebsiella HiB Pseudamona Aeroginosa Neisseria meningitis Cryptococcus neoformans (only encapsulated fungal pathogen) -
Raw seafood intoxicaiton
Renal cell carcinoma
Encapsulated bacteria: Microbiology
salt & pepper lesions (Lytic lesions of flat bones) of vertebrae
8. 'A01Contains digoxin Implicated as a cause of Hodgkin
Charcot's triad: (nystagmus
Anti dsDNA Ab (ANA antibody)
Agent Orange
pneumonia in cystic fibrosis or burn victims
9. Chronic pancreatitis
Mallory bodies
Radiating Back Pain
Parasites & CA: Aspergillus flavus
Cancer involving the pituitary gland under the brain
10. Colon CA -
Pseudomembranous colitis (can be precipitated by clindamycin/ampicillin) : Microbiology
Parasites & CA: S. mansoni
Machinery like murmur
Alpha Hemolysis/Optochin Sensitive: Microbiology
11. A098:14 translocations associated with EBV -
12. Cholangitis - (Charcot's Triad) -
Ketogenic amino acids
Chancroid (painful)
Freshwater lake infection: Microbiology
Jaundice - RUQ pain - Fever
13. Amphotericin B -
S4 in Heart Auscultation
Cancer involving the pituitary gland under the brain
eating raw fish
Infusion - related toxicity due to antibiotics
14. A05Rheumatoid arthritis -
15. CEEKat Citrobacter Enterobacter E.Coli (K1 capsule most important) Klebsiella -
Pyocyanin & Pyoverdin: Microbiology
Bilateral bell's palsy with target lesion on skin
Lactose formers: Microbiology
Focal neurologic deficits < 1 day
16. Liquefied TB lesions similar to pyogenic abscesses but lacking acute inflammation -
Birbeck granules on EM
Occupational exposure to Asbestos
Lewy Bodies
Cold abscesses
17. A02Scleroderma (CREST) -
Micro Aerophilic: Microbiology
Glucogenic amino acids
High fever/ rigidity after anaesthesia
Anticentromere Antibodies
18. A03SLE (Type III hypersensitivity) -
Anti - ds DNA antibodies (ANA)
Posthepatic venous thrombosis
Bronchogenic apical tumor associated with Horner's syndrome
Lead pipe rigidity from antipsychotics
19. Acute glomerulonephritis
Ascending weakness/paralysis
Esophageal webs with iron deficiency
HbF -
RBC casts in urine
20. Wegener's granulomatosis
Boutonniere deformity
Indian Ink: Microbiology
Positive C- anca
Defect in platelet aggregation
21. Hypersexuality - Hyperorality - Hyperdocility - A26Kluver - Bucy syndrome (amygdala) -
Hyperphagia
Heberden's nodes
Post streptococcal infection. Necrotizing arteritis of the caudate
Kussmaul hypernea
22. Corneybacterium diphtheriae -
23. Coarctation of the aorta -
Diminished absent lower limb pulses
Gram - negative coccobacilli: Microbiology
Adrenal hemorrhage associated with meningococcemia
Beta Hemolysis/Bacitracin Sensitive: Microbiology
24. 'A23Methionine - Threonine - Valine - Arginine - Histadine' -
Bronchogenic apical tumor associated with Horner's syndrome
Pseudomembranous colitis due to antibiotics
Pseudopalisade tumor cell arrangement
Glucogenic amino acids
25. A04Mononucleosis -
Atypical lymphocytosis
Inguinal hernia in Older men Direct
Hypersensitivity vasculitis associated with hemorrhagic urticaria and URI's
Parasites & CA: Schistosoma haematobium
26. Miosis - anhidrosis - A43Horner's syndrome
Pseudomembranous colitis due to antibiotics
S4 in Heart Auscultation
Arachnodactyly
Ptosis
27. Giardia lamblia -
Optic neuritis due to antibiotics
Anti dsDNA Ab (ANA antibody)
Kernicterus due to antibiotics
Face - Like Appearance Trophozoites
28. A03Celiac disease -
Antigliadin antibodies
IgA Proteases: Microbiology
Heberden's nodes
Antibiotics Inducing cytochrome P450
29. ACL injury
Philadelphia Chromosome (bcr - abl)
Councilman bodies
Positive anterior drawer sign
Positive Murphy's
30. Female - forty and fertile) - A21Acute cholecystitis -
Cowdry type A bodies
Fat
Dieterle silver stain: Microbiology
Roth's Spots in Retina - (hemorrhage w/ pale center)
31. Chronic Hypertension -
Cotton wool spots
Cold Nodules
Renal disease Seen in kidney transplant patients: Microbiology
Hyperreninemia
32. Camphylobacter & Helicobacter -
Micro Aerophilic: Microbiology
Dry eyes
HbF presence
Reiter's Syndrome
33. A01Bruton's disease -
Anti basement membrane antibodies
B Prophage: Microbiology
Cowdry type A bodies
Agammaglobulinemia: X- linked
34. Hypokalemia - A27Conn's syndrome -
Hypertension
Heat intolerance / palpitations
Osteitis fibrosis cystica (brown tumor)
Homer Wright Rosettes - circular patterns of neoplastic cells arranged around a core of neuropil (fibrillar extensions of neuroblasts)
35. Glanzmann's thrombasthenia -
Defect in platelet aggregation
Red - man syndrome due to antibiotics
Owl's eye
Nystagmus - Intention Tremor - Scanning Speech
36. 'A39a1 antitrypsin deficiency - causing elastase - = - compliance in the lung' -
Panlobular Emphysema
High - output cardiac failure (dilated cardiomyopathy)
Polyarthralgia due to antibiotics
C3 & IgG deposits in Glomerulonephririts
37. G6pd deficiency -
Codman's triangle on XR
HbS presence
Occupational exposure to Asbestos
Heinz bodies
38. Lung - -'A19Paragonimus Westermani - Lung fluke. Txt: Praziquantel' -
eating raw fish
Colon polyps with osteomas and soft tissue tumors
Antibiotics Inducing cytochrome P450
Gastrin - secreting tumor associated with ulcers
39. Klebsiella -
Diphyllobothrium latum
Inclusion Bodies: Microbiology
Currant - jelly sputum
EFII Ribosylation: Microbiology
40. A06Ankylosing spondylitis -
Polyostotic fibrous dysplasia
Sandpaper rash
Bamboo spine on x- ray
Gastrin - secreting tumor associated with ulcers
41. A06IgA Nephropathy -
42. A06LMN CN VII palsy -
43. Sporothrix schenckii
Rose Bush Thorns
Hepatolenticular degeneration
McBurney's sign
Dinner fork deformity
44. Chloramphenicol -
Friction Rub
Gray- baby syndrome
Lactose formers: Microbiology
Basophilic stippling of RBC's
45. A05OBEDat O = Salmonella B = Botulinum E = Erythrogenic strep D = Diptheria -
B Prophage: Microbiology
Heinz Bodies - (small round inclusions/extensions of RBC membrane)
Polyneuropathy preceded by GI or Respiratory infection
Berger's Disease
46. Von Recklinghausen's disease of bone -
Osteitis fibrosis cystica (brown tumor)
Dinner fork deformity
Apple - green birefringence
Gastric ulcer: Acute
47. Minimal change disease
Acid fast inclusion bodies Increased urinary coproprophyrin - Anemia: microcytic/hypochromic - Stippling of the basophils Gingival line & lead line in bones: x- ray - Mental retardation
Podocyte fusion
Jarisch - Herxheimer reaction
Pseudomembranous colitis (can be precipitated by clindamycin/ampicillin) : Microbiology
48. Hemangioma
Chancre (not painful)
Herpangina: Microbiology
Port - wine stain
Acute gastric ulcer associated with severe burns
49. Babesia microti: Babesiosis & Borrelia burgdorferi: Lyme Disease -
Renal disease Seen in kidney transplant patients: Microbiology
Hyperphagia
Infection by Ixodes Tick: Microbiology
Needle - shaped
50. Associated with CNS injury - A22Cushing's ulcers -
Charcot's triad: (jaundice
Deficiency of Galactose 1 Phosphate Uridyl Transferase.
Gastric ulcer: Acute
Branching rods in oral infection