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Test your basic knowledge |
USMLE Buzzwords
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
health-sciences
,
usmle
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Dressler's syndrome
Bloody diarrhea agents: Microbiology
Post - MI fibrinous pericarditis
Contact lensa
Cold abscess in spine
2. Hand - Foot - and - Mouthat Disease: Coxsackie A (Picornavirus +ssRNA) -
Pulseless disease
Lytic bone lesions on XR
Cartilage damage
Herpangina: Microbiology
3. Paroxysmal nocturnal hemoglobinuria
Glucocerebrosidase deficiency
Red urine in the morning
Gray- baby syndrome
Heberden's nodes
4. Splenectomy (or nonfunctional spleen) -
Aspirin - Asthma Triad
Congenital unconjugated hyperbilirubinemia
Howell - Jolly bodies
Mallory bodies
5. 'A37Clostridium - Actinomyces - Bacteroides' -
blebs (large subpleural bullae)
Obligate Anaerobes: Microbiology
Cerebriform nuclei
Benign polyposis
6. Syphilis -
Most Common Cause/Association: 5- HT increase
Anti - streptolysin O (ASO) : Microbiology
Painless genital ulcer/chancre
Caudate degeneration (autosomal dominant)
7. Minimal change disease
Bronchogenic apical tumor associated with Horner's syndrome
Charcot's triad: (jaundice
Podocyte fusion
Fatty liver
8. CAPEat Cholera Anthracis (Poly D glutamate capsule) Pertusis (via Gi) E.coli (LT enterotoxin) -
HLA- B27
- cAMP: Microbiology
Charcot's triad: (nystagmus
Occupational exposure to Asbestos
9. 'A26Ptosis - miosis - and anhidrosis' -
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10. Narcolepsy -
Hypnagogic Hallucinaitons
Arachnodactyly
Pleuritic chest pain relieved by sitting forward
Charcot - Leyden Crystals - (eosinophil membranes)
11. A04Rheumatic Fever -
Lucid interval
Alpha Feto Protein increase
Aschoff bodies - (painless fibrinoid nodule in myocardium)
Bronchogenic apical tumor associated with Horner's syndrome
12. Hereditary Spherocytosis
RBC Osmotic Fragility
Holosystolic murmur
Hepatolenticular degeneration
Antimitochondrial antibodies
13. Sheehan's syndrome (pituitary infarction) -
Chediak - Higashi disease
DES (Diethylstilbesterol) Exposure in utero
Depigmentation of neurons in substantia nigra
No lactation postpartum
14. A08Rheumatoid Arthritis -
Mid systolic click
Boutonniere deformity
Rib notching
Herald patch
15. A02Vitelline Yolk Sac Tumor - Hepatocellular CA -
Recurrent vasospasm in extremities
Rib notching
HLA- DR3 or DR4
Alpha - Feto Protien AFP Most Common Cause/Association:
16. G6P Deficiency - (or a - thalassemia with bite cells) -
Neurofibrillary tangles
Alcoholic retching then haematemesis
Congenital conjugated hyperbilirubinemia (Black liver)
Heinz Bodies - (small round inclusions/extensions of RBC membrane)
17. Tendonitis due to antibiotics - A11Fluoroquinolones -
Albuminocytologic dissociation
Arachnodactyly
Cartilage damage
Filamentous Bacteria: Microbiology
18. Miosis - anhidrosis - A43Horner's syndrome
Ptosis
Rice water stool
Burkitt's lymphoma
Idiopathic polyneuritis
19. Fanconi' syndrome
Bloody diarrhea agents: Microbiology
Needle - shaped
Neurofibromatosis with cafe - au - lait spots
Proximal tubular reabsorption defect
20. AF -
Irregularly irregular rhythm
Berger's Disease
Infusion - related toxicity due to antibiotics
Mid systolic click
21. 'A45Urethritis - conjunctivitis - arthritis'
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22. Cavernous hemangiomas - adenomas - A45von - hippel - lindau disease
Renal cell carcinoma
Diabetes Insibidus - Exophthalmos - Skull Lesions
Osteitis fibrosis cystica (brown tumor)
Currant - jelly sputum
23. Ascending cholangitis - This is known as Reynold's Pentad
Muscle phosphorylase deficiency
RUQ pain / fever / jaundice + altered mental state and shock
Rhomboid crystals
Palpable purpura on legs and buttocks
24. ...
Congenital conjugated hyperbilirubinemia (Black liver)
Right heart failure due to a pulmonary cause
Calcinosis
Non lactose formers: Microbiology
25. A05Rheumatoid arthritis -
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26. Lesch - Nyhan syndrom -
Only ssDNA: microbiology
Anti basement membrane antibodies
HGPRT deficiency e
Rigidity Resting Tremor - Bradykinesia
27. A08Fibrocystic change of the breast -
Burn patients & Cystic fibrosis
Occupational exposure to Asbestos
Blue - domed cysts
HbS presence
28. A00P. aeroginosa infection -
Russell Bodies
Burn patients & Cystic fibrosis
Bulla in lung
Horner's syndrome
29. A02Scleroderma (CREST) -
RUQ pain / fever / jaundice + altered mental state and shock
Anticentromere Antibodies
Acute gastric ulcer associated with severe burns
D- Dimers
30. Von Recklinghausen's disease of bone -
Bulla in lung
Reinke crystals
Osteitis fibrosis cystica (brown tumor)
Nonbilious vomiting / olive size abdominal mass
31. Eisenmenger's syndrome -
Arachnodactyly
Hemorrhagic Fevers: Microbiology
Quellung reaction: Microbiology
Late cyanosis shunt (uncorrected L->R shunt becomes R->L shunt)
32. Associated with severe burns - A22Curling's ulcer -
Gastric ulcer: Acute
Reiter's Syndrome
Agammaglobulinemia: X- linked
Reed - Stenberg cells
33. A05Sickle cell anemia -
Bamboo spine on x- ray
Autosplenectomy
No lactation postpartum
Bacitracin sensitive: Microbiology
34. 'A24Choriocarcinomas - hydatidiform mole (occurs with and without embryo)' -
Postpartum pituitary necrosis
Osteitis fibrosis cystica (brown tumor)
Factors X and V: Microbiology
hCG elevated
35. A09Tetracycline -
Brown teeth
Atrophy of the mamillary bodies
Kussmaul hypernea
Podocyte fusion
36. Liquefied TB lesions similar to pyogenic abscesses but lacking acute inflammation -
Rose Bush Thorns
Anti epithelial cell Antibody
Cold abscesses
Chocolate Cysts on ovaries
37. Small erythematous or haemorrhagic macular or nodular lesions on the palms or soles) - A29Subacute Bacterial Endocarditis -
Infection by Anopheles Mosquito: Microbiology
Janeway lesions - (non - tender
Necrotizing vasculitis (lungs) and necrotizing glomerulonephritis
Esophageal webs with iron deficiency
38. A01Mallory Weiss tear -
Club - shaped bacilli in palisades: Microbiology
Alcoholic retching then haematemesis
Bad canned foods
Non Motile Gram (+) Rods: Microbiology: Microbiology
39. A08Osteogenesis imperfecta -
Rhomboid crystals
Blue sclera
Cotton wool spots
Barr Body
40. Henoch - Schonlein purpura -
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41. Secondary syphilis -
Down syndrome
Condylomata lata
Obligate Non Intracellular Parasites: Microbiology
Chronic Cold Agglutinaiton
42. Parvovirus: Part of a virusat -
Night blindness leading to tunnel vision
Only ssDNA: microbiology
Lysosomal glucosidase deficiency associated with cardiomegaly
Bronchogenic apical tumor associated with Horner's syndrome
43. HPV -
Right heart failure due to a pulmonary cause
Koiliocytes
Neurofibrillary tangles
Herpangina: Microbiology
44. A02Goodpasture's Syndrome -
Anti basement membrane antibodies
Endocarditis associated with SLE
Chubby teen male with knee pain
Agammaglobulinemia: X- linked
45. 'A27Iron - deficiency anemia - lead poisoning' -
Hypochromic microcytosis
Dieterle silver stain: Microbiology
Machinery like murmur
Blurred yellowing vision headache
46. Bartonella henselae. Leion can resemble Kaposi's sarcoma. Toxoplasmosis -
Postpartum pituitary necrosis
Bronze skin
Infection by Reduviid Bug: Microbiology
Cat Scratch Disease
47. Pyloric stenosis -
Endocarditis associated with SLE
Nonbilious vomiting / olive size abdominal mass
Babinski sign
DES (Diethylstilbesterol) Exposure in utero
48. Sporothrix schenckii
Basophilic stippling of RBC's
Rose Bush Thorns
Enterotoxin: Microbiology
Night blindness leading to tunnel vision
49. 'A25Wet beriberi (thiamine - vitamin B1 deficiency)' -
Hypersegmented neutrophils
Bilateral hilar lymphadenopathy/ granulomas / uveitis
High - output cardiac failure (dilated cardiomyopathy)
Blueberry muffin spots
50. H. Influenzae (needs factors V & X for growth) Strep. Pneumoniae N. meningitidis N. gonnorhoae W/ this activity these bugs are able to colonize the oral mucosa. -
IgA Protease Activity: Microbiology
Barr Body
Pseudopalisade tumor cell arrangement
Pleuritic chest pain relieved by sitting forward