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Test your basic knowledge |
USMLE Buzzwords
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
health-sciences
,
usmle
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A00Lead poisoning -
Non Motile Bacilli & Clostridium: Microbiology
(+) Frei Test
Acid fast inclusion bodies Increased urinary coproprophyrin - Anemia: microcytic/hypochromic - Stippling of the basophils Gingival line & lead line in bones: x- ray - Mental retardation
Contact lensa
2. Leucine & Lysine -
Eaton Fried Eggs: Microbiology
Ketogenic amino acids
Alpha Hemolysis/Optochin Sensitive: Microbiology
Bilateral hilar lymphadenopathy/ granulomas / uveitis
3. Corenybacterium D & Nocardia -
Currant - jelly sputum
Dimorphic Fungi: Microbiology
Non Motile Gram (+) Rods: Microbiology: Microbiology
Codman's triangle on XR
4. Gaucher's disease -
Bad canned foods
Heinz bodies
Glucocerebrosidase deficiency
Holosystolic murmur
5. A05Sickle cell anemia -
Cerebellar Tonsillar Herniation
Freshwater lake infection: Microbiology
Autosplenectomy
Necrotizing vasculitis (lungs) and necrotizing glomerulonephritis
6. Staph. Epidermidis -
Novobiocin sensitive (Endocarditis in IVDUs) : Microbiology
Obligate Aerobes: Microbiology
Diabetes Insibidus - Exophthalmos - Skull Lesions
Agent Orange
7. Ella likes cysteineat: Francisella Brucella Legionella Pasturella -
Cat Scratch Disease
Argyll Robertson Pupil - (accomodate but don't react to light)
Podocyte fusion
Need Cysyeine for growth: Microbiology
8. CMV -
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9. mitral stenosis -
Reed - Stenberg cells
Osler's nodes - Tender lesions of fingers & toes.
Port - wine stain
opening snap in heart
10. A03Amyloidosis -
Reduviid bug bite: Microbiology
Apple - green birefringence
Caisson disease
Painless genital ulcer/chancre
11. Guillain - Barre syndrome -
Alpha Feto Protein increase
Cafe'- au - lait spots on skin
Idiopathic polyneuritis
Russell Bodies
12. Parkinson's disease -
Continuous machinery murmur
Lewy Bodies
Infection by Anopheles Mosquito: Microbiology
Pseudopalisade tumor cell arrangement
13. Haemophilus influenzae -
Grows in Rice: Microbiology
Chocolate agar: Microbiology
Gastric ulcer: Acute
Herpangina: Microbiology
14. Cholangitis - (Charcot's Triad) -
Koplik spots
Jaundice - RUQ pain - Fever
Cold agglutinins
Russell Bodies
15. Budd - Chiari syndrome
hCG elevated
Hypochromic microcytosis
Sail sign
Posthepatic venous thrombosis
16. Infectious mononucleosis (EBV) -
Niacin production: Microbiology
Infection by TseTse Fly: Microbiology
Pink Eye
Heterophil antibodies
17. Pyogenic osteomyelitis
Periosteal elevation on XR
Koiliocytes
Depigmentation of neurons in substantia nigra
Cherry- Red spot on Macula
18. Pseudomonas & Mycobacterium -
Infection by Sandfly: Microbiology
Call - Exner bodies
Pruritus after bath/shower
Obligate Aerobes: Microbiology
19. Chronic Hypertension -
Arachnodactyly
Marble Bone
Multi Brain Abscess: Microbiology
Cotton wool spots
20. A04Necrobiosis lipoidica - Skin lesions of classic NL begin as 1- to 3- mm well - circumscribed papules or nodules that expand with an active border to become waxy atrophic round plaques centrally. Initially these plaques are red - brown in color but
Asymptomatic shiny patches / red - brown with yellow / Diabetic
Negri bodies
Infant on cow's milk diet
Currant Jelly appearance
21. Hand - Foot - and - Mouthat Disease: Coxsackie A (Picornavirus +ssRNA) -
Micro Aerophilic: Microbiology
Herpangina: Microbiology
Blurred yellowing vision headache
Lowenstein - Jensen medium: Microbiology
22. Endocarditis - Type III Immune complex mediated
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23. A02Rifampin -
Antibiotics Inducing cytochrome P450
Kussmaul hypernea
Ferruginous bodies
Acid fast inclusion bodies Increased urinary coproprophyrin - Anemia: microcytic/hypochromic - Stippling of the basophils Gingival line & lead line in bones: x- ray - Mental retardation
24. Due to Micropolyspora faeni (thermophilic actinomycetes) -
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25. A04Acute Myelogenous Leukemia - (esp promyelogenous type) -
Charcot's triad: (jaundice
Auer Rods
HLA- B27
Exfoliatin (scalded skin syndrome) : Microbiology
26. Measles -
Koplik spots
Obligate Anaerobes: Microbiology
Post streptococcal infection. Necrotizing arteritis of the caudate
Bloody diarrhea agents: Microbiology
27. Lesch - Nyhan syndrom -
McBurney's sign
Painful pharyngeal erythema with exudate
HGPRT deficiency e
Cobblestoning
28. Duchenne's Muscular dystrophy -
Cough Coryza Conjunctivitis - Fever
Fatty liver
Reed - Stenberg cells
Deleted dystrophin gene (X- linked recessive)
29. Chediak - Higashi Disease
Phagocyte Deficiency
Quellung reaction: Microbiology
Bence Jones proteins
Lumpy- bumpy appearance of glomeruli on immunofluorescence
30. A02Pemphigous vulgaris -
Pheochromocytoma and amyloid producing medullary thyroid carcinoma
Ant - epithelial cell antibodies
Acute gastric ulcer associated with CNS injury
Polyarthralgia due to antibiotics
31. A09Tetracycline -
Brown teeth
Obligate Aerobes: Microbiology
C3 & IgG deposits in Glomerulonephririts
Clue cells on wet mount
32. ACL injury
Bulla in lung
Pink Puffer
Positive anterior drawer sign
DES (Diethylstilbesterol) Exposure in utero
33. A00Mycobacterium
Ghon focus
Alpha - hemolytic: Microbiology
Acid Fast Organisms: Microbiology
Hypochromic microcytosis
34. A04Nasal polyps Rhinitis bronchoconstriction -
Occupational exposure to Asbestos
RBC casts in urine
Aspirin - Asthma Triad
Novobiocin sensitive (Endocarditis in IVDUs) : Microbiology
35. 'A24Choriocarcinomas - hydatidiform mole (occurs with and without embryo)' -
Acute gastric ulcer associated with CNS injury
hCG elevated
Autoantibodies against alveolar and glomerular basement membrane proteins
Hypnagogic Hallucinaitons
36. Von Recklinghausen's disease -
Periosteal elevation on XR
Neurofibromatosis with cafe - au - lait spots
Only ssDNA: microbiology
Bilateral hilar lymphadenopathy/ granulomas / uveitis
37. AF -
Heberden's nodes
Proximal tubular reabsorption defect
Autosplenectomy
Irregularly irregular rhythm
38. Liver -'A19Clonorchichis - Chinese liver fluke. Txt: Praziquantel' -
Cold intolerance / weight gain
Bell's Palsy
Bronchogenic apical tumor associated with Horner's syndrome
eating raw fish
39. Wegener's granulomatosis
2 circular DNAs: Microbiology
Oto - and nephrotoxicity due to antibiotics
Positive C- anca
Pigment Producing Bacteria: Microbiology
40. A02Strep. Pneumoniae -
Coagulase (+): Microbiology
Lytic bone lesions on XR
Alpha Hemolysis/Optochin Sensitive: Microbiology
dramatic
41. PDA -
Renal cell carcinoma
Gower's Maneuver (use of patient arms to help pick legs up off the floor)
Machinery like murmur
Enterotoxin: Microbiology
42. Hypothyroidism -
Bulla in lung
Brown teeth
Myxedema
Intussception
43. Duchenne's Muscular Dystrophy -
Double Zone b Hemolysis (test)
Erythropoietin
Albuminocytologic dissociation
Calf pseudohypertrophy
44. Rotor's syndrome -
Debranching enzyme deficiency
Congenital conjugated hyperbilirubinemia
Gastric ulcer: Acute
Oxidase (+): Microbiology
45. A02SLE (type 3 hypersensitivity) -
D- Dimers
Anti dsDNA Ab (ANA antibody)
Cough Coryza Conjunctivitis - Fever
Intussception
46. Filovirus & Bunyavirus (Hantavirus) -
Hemorrhagic Fevers: Microbiology
Post streptococcal infection. Necrotizing arteritis of the caudate
Pigment Producing Bacteria: Microbiology
Food poisoning from reheated fried rice
47. Phagocyte deficiency -
Deficiency of Phenylalanine Hydroxylase.
Heat intolerance / palpitations
Rose Bush Thorns
Chediak - Higashi disease
48. A05Due to M. vulgaris (actinomycetes) Inhalation of sugar cane dust -
Blue sclera
Polyarthralgia due to antibiotics
Atypical lymphocytosis
Bagassosis
49. H. Influenzae (needs factors V & X for growth) Strep. Pneumoniae N. meningitidis N. gonnorhoae W/ this activity these bugs are able to colonize the oral mucosa. -
Novobiocin Resistant (UTIs) : Microbiology
Podagra
IgA Protease Activity: Microbiology
Anti epithelial cell Antibody
50. 2nd syphilis Rocky Mountain Spotted fever - Meningitis
Oxidase (+): Microbiology
Chubby teen male with knee pain
Rash on palms and soles
eating raw fish