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Test your basic knowledge |
USMLE/COMLEX Step 1 Anatomy One Liners
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
health-sciences
,
usmle-step-1
,
comlex
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Most common type of pelvic inlet in females
Gynecoid
Left ventricle
12th rib
Maxillary
2. Innervation of detrusor
Pelvic splanchnics (S2-4)
T5-9
Axillary
Chorda tympani
3. Muscle that extends leg
Deep inguinal lymph nodes
Between left pulmonary artery and aorta
Quadriceps femoris
CN X - CN X
4. Foramen where CN VII exits skull
CN V1 (nasociliary)
Stylomastoid foramen
Left gastric - common hepatic and splenic
Superior vena cava
5. Branch of CN V that carries parasympathetic to submandibular
Lingual
Right 2nd interspace
Plantar calcaneonavicular (spring)
Myasthenia gravis
6. Most common nerve compressed with herniated intervertebral disc
Wider diameter - shorter and more vertical
Ligamentum flavum
L5
Coronary sinus
7. Clinically importatnt organs for portacaval anastomoses
ASIS and pubic tubercle
Edinger - Westphal
Auriculotemporal
Esophagus - rectum - liver
8. Nerve compressed with carpal tunnel syndrome
Median
Vertebral artery
Auriculotemporal
Biceps brachii
9. Ligament that contains uterine vessels
TV7
CN X
Ulnar
Lateral cervical
10. Only muscle to abduct vocal cords
Right ventricle
Posterior cricoarytenoid
Scoliosis
Esophagus - rectum - liver
11. Sensory nerve to larynx inferior to vocal cords
Sphenopalatine
L4
Recurrent laryngeal
CN IX
12. Innervation of cricothyroid
CN IX - CN X
External laryngeal nerve
Medial umbilical ligaments
Superior rectal
13. Structures that pierce thyrohyoid membrane
Trasnversalis fasica
Internal laryngeal nerve - superior laryngeal artery
Fibularis brevis
Bronchoconstriction - Vasodilation
14. Structure that opens into superior meatus of nasal cavity
10th rib
Disc L3-4
Vastus medialis
Posterior ethmoid sinus
15. Lymph nodes for area superior to pectinate line of anal canal
T12
Sphenopalatine
Internal iliac - IM
Thymus
16. Major structures of bed of stomach
Pancreas - spleen - left kidney and suprarenal gland - diaphragm
Saphenous (L4)
Median
Lumbricals
17. Site for auscultation of aortic valve
Anterior longitudinal
Right 2nd interspace
2nd
Lacunar ligament
18. Structure in contact with posterior surface of dens
Lumbar
Transverse ligament of atlas (part of cruciate)
Deep inguinal
Ischiocavernosus
19. Major injury triad with lateral impact to knee
Ciliary ganglion
L1
Superior vena cava
Medial collateral - medial meniscus and anterior cruciate ligament
20. Innervation of adductor pollicis
Ulnar (deep br.)
Portal vein
Vastus medialis
Phrenic
21. Most common site of nose bleed
22. Major chamber that forms base of heart
Intrinsic hand muscles
Superficial and deep perineal - bulbospongiosus - external anal sphincter - pubococcygeus
CN IX - CN X - Sympathetics
Left atrium
23. Major vessel within suboccipital triangle
Superior cervical ganglion
Left gastric - common hepatic and splenic
TV4-5
Vertebral artery
24. Artery to small intestine
Stomach - colon - left kidney - tail of pancreas
SMA
Kiesselbach's plexus
CV3
25. Nerve affected with tarsal tunnel syndrome
T10-11
SV2
Tibial
Inferior and posterior
26. Site of postganglionic nerve cells that elicits constriction of pupil
Aponeurosis of external Oblique
4th
Ciliary ganglion
Inguinal ligament - sartorius and adductor longus
27. Ridge located between sinus venarum and right ventricle
Cristae terminalis
Right and left Brachiocephalic
Posterior cricoarytenoid
Ulnar
28. Type of hernia that protrudes through Hesselbach's triangle
Superior oblique
L4
Levator ani + coccygeus
Direct inguinal
29. Chief structures that traverse internal acoustic meatus
Fascia of obturator Internus
CN VII and VIII
Alar
2nd
30. Heart chamber with greatest sternocostal projection
CN IX
Right ventricle
Suspensory ligament of Ovary
L4
31. Contents of femoral canal
Recurrent laryngeal
S1
Epiploic foramen
Deep inguinal lymph nodes
32. Innervation of laryngeal muscles exclusive of cricothyroid
Indirect inguinal
Right ventricle
Recurrent laryngeal
CN X
33. Structure that traverses diaphragm through crura
Inguinal ligament
C6
Greater - lesser and least splanchnic nerves
T4
34. Last portion of quadriceps femoris to recover following injury
Deep fibular
Right ventricle
Vastus medialis
Geniculate ganglion
35. Ligament laxity with positive valgus maneuver
Medial collateral
IVC
Hepatorenal recess
Ureter
36. Level where arch of aorta is continuous with descending aorta
Saphenous nerve - nerve to vastus medialis - descending genicular vessels
Phrenic nerve
Axillary
TV4-5
37. Muscle that initiates abduction of arm
L5
Supraspinatus
Falciform ligament
Root of mesentary
38. Chief evertors of foot
Lateral horn - T1 - 2
CN VII and VIII
CN V3
Fibularis longus and brevis
39. Nerve injured when tonsilar pillars sag and uvula deviates
Stomach - colon - left kidney - tail of pancreas
Radial
CN X
Phrenic
40. Spinal levels of sympathetic fibers to head
CN V
Geniculate ganglion
T1 - 2
Internal laryngeal
41. Communication between greater and lesser sacs
CN IX - CN X
Epiploic foramen
Iliopsoas
Right hepatic artery
42. Defective portion of vertebra with spondylolisthesis in lumbar area
Pars interarticularis - Lamina
Lumbricals
4th
2nd
43. Muscle that protrudes tongue
T4
Semispinalis capitis
Transverse ligament of atlas (part of cruciate)
Genioglossus
44. Vertebral level at inferior angle of scapula
Middle meningeal
Lateral horn - T1 - 2
Deep inguinal
TV7
45. Lateral deviation of vertebral column
Sphenopalatine
CN X
Scoliosis
Pubococcygeus and Iliococcygeus
46. Nerve injured when deviation of protruded tongue
Subclavian and internal Jugular
ASIS and pubic tubercle
Left bronchus - aorta and Diaphragm
Ipsilateral CN XII
47. Nerve injury that causes hoarseness following thyroid surgery
Recurrent laryngeal
Ciliary
Obturator - tibial portion of Sciatic
Supraspinatus
48. Inferior extent of pleura posteriorly
Radial
Ureter
L4
12th rib
49. Sensory innervation of diaphragm
Phrenic + intercostal
Temporalis
T7 - L1
TV4-5
50. Muscle which compresses the crus of penis
Ischiocavernosus
CV4 -5
Stylomastoid foramen
Lacunar ligament