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Test your basic knowledge |
USMLE/COMLEX Step 1 Anatomy One Liners
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
health-sciences
,
usmle-step-1
,
comlex
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Most commonly torn tendon of rotator cuff
Supraspinatus
Ulnar (deep br.)
CN IX
10th rib
2. Cutaneous innervation of most of dorsum of foot
Superficial fibular
L4
Pelvic diaphragm
Bronchodilation - Vasoconstriction
3. Remnant of umbilical vein
Pubococcygeus
Tensor veli palatini
Round ligament of liver
Genioglossus
4. Structures that lie to right and left of thoracic duct
Epiploic foramen
Tympanic branch of CN IX and lesser petrosal
Azygos veins - aorta
Round ligament of liver
5. Muscles innervated by axillary nerve
T5-9
Temporalis
L2
Deltoid and teres minor
6. Vertebral level associated with origin renal arteries
Phrenic
Hydrocele
Saphenous nerve - nerve to vastus medialis - descending genicular vessels
L2
7. Site for auscultation of pulmonary valve
Biceps brachii
Aponeurosis of external Oblique
External laryngeal nerve
Left 2nd interspace
8. Nerve injured when deviation of protruded tongue
Aponeurosis of external Oblique
Ciliary
Portal vein
Ipsilateral CN XII
9. Boundaries of femoral triangle
Inguinal ligament - sartorius and adductor longus
T4
Colle's fracture
Myasthenia gravis
10. Synonym for dorsal ramus of C2
Greater occipital nerve
Pedicle
8th rib
6th rib
11. Chief uterine support
Pubococcygeus
Internal iliac - IM
Ligamentum flavum
Caudate lobe of liver
12. Inferior extent of dura - arachnoid sac
Both left and right recurrent laryngeal nerves
Cristae terminalis
SV2
L5
13. Muscle that prevents pelvis from tilting when walking
Temporalis
Root of mesentary
Ureter
Gluteus medius
14. Structure that traverses diaphragm through crura
L4
Popliteus
Inferior and posterior
Greater - lesser and least splanchnic nerves
15. Dermatome to small toe
Superficial and deep perineal - bulbospongiosus - external anal sphincter - pubococcygeus
CV6
S1
L1
16. Cutaneous innervation to lateral side of foot
TV4-5
Sural (S1)
CN IX - CN X
Phrenic
17. Effect of sympathetic nerves on lungs
External laryngeal nerve
Superior oblique
Bronchodilation - Vasoconstriction
Right hepatic artery
18. Major nerve to TMJ (pain)
Bronchodilation - Vasoconstriction
Intrinsic hand muscles
Auriculotemporal
Phrenic
19. Afferent - efferent limbs of cough reflex
Subclavian and internal Jugular
PPG and submandibular
CN X - CN X
S1
20. Location of ductus arteriosus
Ulnar and median
Root of mesentary
Between left pulmonary artery and aorta
Cristae terminalis
21. Muscle that opens auditory tube
Geniculate
Internal iliac - IM
Tensor veli palatini
Superficial inguinal
22. Vertebral level that esophagus traverses diaphragm
Geniculate ganglion
Coronary sinus
Cristae terminalis
T10
23. Thoracic structures that can compress the esophagus
Kyphosis
Anterior cruciate
Left bronchus - aorta and Diaphragm
Ischial tuberosities
24. Three distinguishing features of the large intestine
External laryngeal nerve
Tenia coli - haustra - epiploic appendages
Saphenous nerve - nerve to vastus medialis - descending genicular vessels
Superficial inguinal
25. Ligament that contains uterine vessels
Lateral cervical
Right 2nd interspace
Median nerve
Coronary sinus
26. Spinal levels of greater splanchnic nerve
Anterior belly = CN V Posterior belly = CN VII
Root of mesentary
Tibial
T5-9
27. Major chamber that forms base of heart
Gynecoid
Round ligament of liver
Left atrium
Greater occipital nerve
28. Nerve injured with fracture of medial humeral epicondyle
Fascia of obturator Internus
Ulnar
Middle meningeal
Between left pulmonary artery and aorta
29. Inferior extent of spinal cord
Recurrent laryngeal
Kyphosis
LV2
Medial umbilical ligaments
30. Abdominal layer continuous with internal spermatic fascia
Nasolacrimal duct
Transversalis fascia
Superficial and deep perineal - bulbospongiosus - external anal sphincter - pubococcygeus
Ulnar (deep br.)
31. Site of preganglionic nerve cells that elicits dilation of pupil
Cristae terminalis
Alar
Suspensory ligament of Ovary
Lateral horn - T1 - 2
32. Structures that course between anterior and middle scalene
Ischiocavernosus
Gluteus medius
Chorda tympani
Brachial plexus - subclavian artery
33. Vertebra located at level of iliac crest
C6
Superficial and deep perineal - bulbospongiosus - external anal sphincter - pubococcygeus
L4
CN V3
34. Branch of CN V that carries parasympathetic to submandibular
Trapezius and serratus anterior
Ureter
Right and left gastroepiploics - right - left and short gastric
Lingual
35. Innervation to nail bed of middle finger
Median nerve
Auriculotemporal - CN X
Inguinal ligament
T12
36. Ligament stretched with 'flat foot' - Subtalar and transverse
Auriculotemporal
Transverse foramina
L4
Plantar calcaneonavicular (spring)
37. Nerve at risk when performing thyroidectomy
Both left and right recurrent laryngeal nerves
CN IX - CN X
Superficial and deep perineal - bulbospongiosus - external anal sphincter - pubococcygeus
L5
38. Innervation of digastric
Anterior belly = CN V Posterior belly = CN VII
Brachial plexus - subclavian artery
Pubococcygeus
Superior cervical ganglion
39. Remnants of umbilical arteries
Pancreas - spleen - left kidney and suprarenal gland - diaphragm
Medial umbilical ligaments
L3
Ulnar and median
40. Vertebral level associated with origin of celiac artery
Lumbricals
Inferior oblique
T12
Epidural space
41. Nerves of pharyngeal plexus
CN IX - CN X - Sympathetics
Popliteus
C3-5
Azygos veins - aorta
42. Locking of knee when walking suggests
Right
Superficial fibular
Meniscus injury
Bulbospongiosus
43. Most frequently dislocated carpal bone
Lunate
Common fibular
Left atrium
Tensor veli palatini
44. Innervation of carotid sinus and carotid body
CN IX - CN X
Inferior epigastric artery
Frontal - maxillary - anterior and middle ethmoid
Tibial
45. Blood supply to stomach
Right coronary artery
C5 and C6
Right and left gastroepiploics - right - left and short gastric
8th rib
46. Most common side for indirect inguinal hernia
C3-5
Maxillary
Round ligament of liver
Right
47. Origin of cystic artery
Anterior belly = CN V Posterior belly = CN VII
External oblique
Both left and right recurrent laryngeal nerves
Right hepatic artery
48. Chief evertors of foot
Saphenous nerve - nerve to vastus medialis - descending genicular vessels
Ulnar
Deep inguinal
Fibularis longus and brevis
49. Muscle that is chief flexor at hip joint
L4
Anteflexion
Frontal - maxillary - anterior and middle ethmoid
Iliopsoas
50. Ligament that checks backward displacement of femur on tibia
Stomach - duodenum - liver - spleen - gallbladder - pancreas
Stylopharyngeus
Anterior cruciate
sixth