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Test your basic knowledge |
USMLE/COMLEX Step 1 Anatomy One Liners
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
health-sciences
,
usmle-step-1
,
comlex
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Three distinguishing features of the large intestine
Tenia coli - haustra - epiploic appendages
Lingual
Lateral pterygoid
Supraspinatus
2. Structures that lie to right and left of thoracic duct
Azygos veins - aorta
Posterior ethmoid sinus
Inferior vena cava
Ischial tuberosities
3. Relation of ureter to uterine artery
LV2
Hydrocele
Ciliary
Inferior and posterior
4. Innervation to all interosseous muscles
Left renal vein
Shoulder
Ulnar (deep br.)
Lingual
5. Most common nerve compressed with herniated intervertebral disc
Root of mesentary
Hydrocele
L5
Fascia of obturator Internus
6. Only muscle innervated by CN IX
10th rib
Duodenum - pancreas
Stylopharyngeus
T4
7. Afferent - efferent limbs of cough reflex
Clavicle
CN X - CN X
Intrinsic hand muscles
Thymus
8. Muscles innervated by axillary nerve
Deltoid and teres minor
L4
Right ventricle
Ulnar
9. Muscle that forms floor of popliteal fossa
Superior rectal
L4
10th rib
Popliteus
10. First portion of quadriceps femoris to atrophy with injury to femoral nerve
Pars interarticularis - Lamina
10th rib
Vastus medialis
Pectinate line
11. Structure that separates internal and external hemorrhoids
Alar
Pectinate line
Iliopsoas
Ansa cervicalis
12. Structure that limits spread of ascitic fluid in left paracolic gutter
Phrenicocolic ligament
Internal oblique and transversus abdominis
Portal vein
Ulnar (deep br.)
13. Artery to small intestine
Ipsilateral CN XII
CN IX - CN X - Sympathetics
Auriculotemporal
SMA
14. Major injury triad with lateral impact to knee
Anteflexion
Medial collateral - medial meniscus and anterior cruciate ligament
Temporalis
Gynecoid
15. Blood supply to stomach
Pelvic splanchnics (S2-4)
Ischial tuberosities
Right and left gastroepiploics - right - left and short gastric
Phrenicocolic ligament
16. Rationale for aspirated small objects to go to right primary bronchus
Wider diameter - shorter and more vertical
Left ventricle
Ipsilateral CN XII
T5-9
17. Effect of sympathetic nerves on lungs
Bronchodilation - Vasoconstriction
T8
Right and left Brachiocephalic
Cristae terminalis
18. Sensory ganglia for CN VII
Geniculate
Anterior longitudinal
Portal vein
6th rib
19. Site for auscultation of mitral valve
Splenic and SMV
Left 5th interspace - midclavicular line
T10
Recurrent laryngeal
20. Muscles which meet at the perineal body
Indirect inguinal
T5-9
Lunate
Superficial and deep perineal - bulbospongiosus - external anal sphincter - pubococcygeus
21. Cutaneous innervation to medial side of foot
Saphenous (L4)
Deltoid
Scoliosis
Phrenic nerve
22. Muscle that opens auditory tube
Tensor veli palatini
Ciliary ganglion
Auditory tube - levator veli Palatini
Obturator - tibial portion of Sciatic
23. Lateral wall of ischioanal fossa
TV4-5
Lateral cervical
Pubococcygeus and Iliococcygeus
Fascia of obturator Internus
24. Two major components of levator ani
Pubococcygeus and Iliococcygeus
Internal oblique
Stomach - colon - left kidney - tail of pancreas
Esophagus - rectum - liver
25. Muscle affected with 'foot slap'
Tibialis anterior
Greater petrosal CN VII
10th rib
Genioglossus
26. Chief invertors of foot
Second rib
Anterior longitudinal
Pars interarticularis - Lamina
Tibialis anterior and posterior
27. Structure that lies immediately posterior to manubrium
Phrenicocolic ligament
Auriculotemporal
T1 - 2
Thymus
28. Nerve to thenar compartment
Recurrent branch of Median
T8
L5
T10
29. Defective portion of vertebra with spondylolisthesis in lumbar area
Shoulder
Caudate lobe of liver
Pars interarticularis - Lamina
Rectouterine pouch
30. Lymph nodes for ovary and testes
Lumbar
Inferior oblique
Superior rectal
Phrenic
31. Nerve injured with fracture of surgical neck of humerus
Tibial
Axillary
Posterior
Medial umbilical ligaments
32. Autonomic ganglia for CN IX
Femoral vein
Otic
Auriculotemporal - CN X
Maxillary
33. Only muscle to abduct vocal cords
Lumbricals
S1
Posterior cricoarytenoid
Trasnversalis fasica
34. Vertebral level at inferior angle of scapula
Internal oblique
Ulnar (deep br.)
Radial
TV7
35. Structure that forms deep inguinal ring
Superficial inguinal
Pancreas - spleen - left kidney and suprarenal gland - diaphragm
Otic
Trasnversalis fasica
36. Location of initial pain of appendicitis
Nasolacrimal duct
T4
Azygos veins - aorta
Umbilical region
37. Motor innervation of diaphragm
Phrenic
C3-5
Hydrocele
Ureter
38. Abdominal layer continuous with internal spermatic fascia
L4
Trapezius and serratus anterior
Posterior ethmoid sinus
Transversalis fascia
39. Artery that determines coronary dominance
Stomach - colon - left kidney - tail of pancreas
Round ligament of liver
Posterior interventricular
Rectouterine pouch
40. Organs related to spleen
Stomach - colon - left kidney - tail of pancreas
T1 - 2
CN V
Supraspinatus
41. Type of hernia that enters deep inguinal ring
CN IX - CN X
Indirect inguinal
Deep inguinal
Biceps brachii
42. Site of aspirated lodged fishbone
Tensor veli palatini
Piriform recess
Sural (S1)
Stomach - colon - left kidney - tail of pancreas
43. Floor of suboccipital triangle
Cristae terminalis
Shoulder
Posterior arch of atlas; posterior atlanto - occipital membrane
Semispinalis capitis
44. Innervation of cricothyroid
External laryngeal nerve
Geniculate ganglion
Pelvic splanchnics (S2-4)
Left renal vein
45. Inferior extent of spinal cord
LV2
Left 5th interspace - midclavicular line
Ansa cervicalis
Transverse colon
46. Most common site of nose bleed
47. Spinal levels of phrenic nerve
T4
C3-5
Left atrium
Trapezius - SCM
48. Major structure of deep perineal space
Suboccipital nerve
Greater occipital nerve
Sphincter urethrae
Second rib
49. Level where arch of aorta is continuous with descending aorta
Epiploic foramen
Ulnar (deep br.)
TV4-5
Posterior cricoarytenoid
50. Rib related to oblique fissure of lung posteriorly
S1
Femoral nerve
2nd
Auriculotemporal