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Test your basic knowledge |
USMLE/COMLEX Step 1 Anatomy One Liners
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
health-sciences
,
usmle-step-1
,
comlex
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Disease often associated with thymoma
Myasthenia gravis
Stomach - duodenum - liver - spleen - gallbladder - pancreas
L3
Hepatoduodenal (lesser omentum)
2. Muscle that unlocks knee joint
Popliteus
Geniculate
Inguinal ligament - sartorius and adductor longus
ASIS and pubic tubercle
3. Structures that open into middle meatus of nasal cavity
Trapezius - SCM
Cristae terminalis
Frontal - maxillary - anterior and middle ethmoid
Obturator - tibial portion of Sciatic
4. Structure immediately medial to femoral artery in femoral sheath
CN IX - CN X
Femoral vein
6th rib
C6
5. Synonym for dorsal ramus of C2
Median nerve
Left recurrent laryngeal Nerve
Subclavian and internal Jugular
Greater occipital nerve
6. Defective portion of vertebra with spondylolisthesis in lumbar area
Pars interarticularis - Lamina
Lingual
Phrenicocolic ligament
S1
7. Cutaneous innervation to medial side of foot
ASIS and pubic tubercle
Saphenous (L4)
Bulbospongiosus
Pectinate line
8. Afferent - efferent limbs of gag reflex
Right
Splenic and SMV
CN IX - CN X
Thymus
9. Chief structures that traverse internal acoustic meatus
Colle's fracture
8th rib
Second rib
CN VII and VIII
10. Three distinguishing features of the large intestine
Iliopsoas
Supraspinatus
Intercostal nerve
Tenia coli - haustra - epiploic appendages
11. Inferior extent of lung at midaxillary line
CN V1 (nasociliary)
8th rib
Otic
Colle's fracture
12. Vessel located posterior to head of pancreas
L4-5
Right ventricle
IVC
Median
13. Site for auscultation of mitral valve
Chorda tympani
Lateral horn - T1 - 2
Left 5th interspace - midclavicular line
Scoliosis
14. Inferior extent of lung posteriorly
Sural (S1)
Left atrium
Anterior longitudinal
10th rib
15. Innervation of laryngeal muscles exclusive of cricothyroid
Right coronary artery
Lateral cervical
Portal vein
Recurrent laryngeal
16. Dermatome of thumb
C6
Vastus medialis
Lateral horn - T1 - 2
Auriculotemporal - CN X
17. Ligament that contains ovarian vessels
Ulnar (deep br.)
Alar
Suspensory ligament of Ovary
Greater sciatic foramen
18. Branch of CN V that carries parasympathetic to submandibular
Lingual
Right
Geniculate
Clavicle
19. Organs supplied by both celiac and SMA
Duodenum - pancreas
Second rib
Phrenic nerve
Plantar calcaneonavicular (spring)
20. Structures that traverse diaphragm with esophagus
Ischiocavernosus
L4
Axillary
Vagal trunks
21. Dermatome to suprapubic area
Wider diameter - shorter and more vertical
C5 and C6
Superficial inguinal
L1
22. Structure that opens into superior meatus of nasal cavity
Myasthenia gravis
Posterior ethmoid sinus
Pancreas - spleen - left kidney and suprarenal gland - diaphragm
Medial collateral
23. Nerve affected with fracture of head and neck of fibula
Inferior vena cava
Sural (S1)
Common fibular
Geniculate ganglion
24. Thoracic structures that can compress the esophagus
Inferior epigastric artery
Left bronchus - aorta and Diaphragm
Superficial and deep perineal - bulbospongiosus - external anal sphincter - pubococcygeus
Iliopsoas
25. Innervation of fibrous pericardium
Chorda tympani
Pancreas - spleen - left kidney and suprarenal gland - diaphragm
Phrenic nerve
L2
26. Major artery to head of femur in adult
Medial femoral circumflex
Inferior vena cava
Trasnversalis fasica
Popliteus
27. Lymph nodes for glans penis
Posterior arch of atlas; posterior atlanto - occipital membrane
Fibularis longus and brevis
L1
Deep inguinal
28. Muscle that depresses and abducts eye
L3
Superior oblique
Part one of duodenum
IVC
29. Innervation of carotid sinus and carotid body
Indirect inguinal
Anteflexion
CN IX - CN X
T10-11
30. Structure that lies immediately posterior to manubrium
Thymus
10th rib
Stomach - colon - left kidney - tail of pancreas
4th
31. Superior extent of right paracolic gutter
Popliteus
Thymus
Medial collateral - medial meniscus and anterior cruciate ligament
Hepatorenal recess
32. Major structures of bed of stomach
Disc L3-4
Pancreas - spleen - left kidney and suprarenal gland - diaphragm
Thoracic duct
External oblique
33. Tendon affected with avulsion fracture of 5th metatarsal
Second rib
Cricothyroid
Fibularis brevis
CV6
34. Blood supply to stomach
Trasnversalis fasica
Alar
Right and left gastroepiploics - right - left and short gastric
Tibialis anterior and posterior
35. Vertebral level that inferior vena cava traverses diaphragm
Lumbar
T8
Trapezius and serratus anterior
Phrenicocolic ligament
36. Medial boundary of femoral ring
Tibialis anterior and posterior
Lacunar ligament
CV4 -5
Biceps brachii
37. Major chamber that forms base of heart
Lacunar ligament
Left atrium
Phrenic
L4
38. Joints for movements of inversion and eversion
Geniculate
Aponeurosis of external Oblique
Median
Tarsal
39. Spinal levels of least splanchnic nerve
Medial umbilical ligaments
Deltoid and teres minor
Piriform recess
T12
40. Usual origin of SA and AV nodal arteries
Auditory tube - levator veli Palatini
Vastus medialis
Vastus medialis
Right coronary artery
41. Ribs directly related to spleen
Tibialis anterior
12th rib
Right ventricle
Ribs 9-11
42. Structures that pierce thyrohyoid membrane
Intercostal nerve
Internal laryngeal nerve - superior laryngeal artery
Lacunar ligament
Ipsilateral CN XII
43. Vertebral level associated with sternal angle
Inferior epigastric artery
Biceps brachii
Disc between TV4-5
Axillary
44. Specific muscle that holds patella in place
Umbilical region
Stylomastoid foramen
Vastus medialis
Tarsal
45. Chief supinator muscle of hand
Biceps brachii
Common fibular
T10
External oblique
46. Most common cause of systolic ejection murmur
C8 and T1
Aortic stenosis
T1 - 2
CN V3
47. Innervation of cricothyroid
Lacunar ligament
Popliteus
Nasolacrimal duct
External laryngeal nerve
48. Structure that limits spread of ascitic fluid in left paracolic gutter
Phrenicocolic ligament
Internal oblique and transversus abdominis
CN IX - CN X - Sympathetics
Supraspinatus
49. Structure that traverses diaphragm through crura
Greater - lesser and least splanchnic nerves
Hydrocele
Ureter
Intercostal nerve
50. Locking of knee when walking suggests
Lateral cervical
T12
CN IX - CN X
Meniscus injury