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Test your basic knowledge |
USMLE/COMLEX Step 1 Anatomy One Liners
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
health-sciences
,
usmle-step-1
,
comlex
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Structures supplied by celiac artery
Obturator internus and Piriformis
T10
Pectinate line
Stomach - duodenum - liver - spleen - gallbladder - pancreas
2. Site of preganglionic nerve cells that elicits dilation of pupil
Scaphoid
CV6
Fascia of obturator Internus
Lateral horn - T1 - 2
3. Structure that form floor of inguinal canal
Inguinal ligament
T8
Subclavian and internal Jugular
Rectouterine pouch
4. Branches of celiac artery
Phrenicocolic ligament
T12
Otic
Left gastric - common hepatic and splenic
5. Major structures to pass through pharyngeal wall superior to superior constrictor
12th rib
Biceps brachii
Auditory tube - levator veli Palatini
Right ventricle
6. Region affected by upper trunk injury of brachial plexus
Tibialis anterior
Meniscus injury
Shoulder
External laryngeal nerve
7. Autonomic ganglia for CN III
Brachial plexus - subclavian artery
Ciliary
Ribs 9-11
Gluteus medius
8. Site of cell bodies for nerve that carries taste to anterior 2/3 of tongue
Geniculate ganglion
Indirect inguinal
Inguinal ligament
Vagal trunks
9. Innervation of digastric
Lingual
Cristae terminalis
Anterior belly = CN V Posterior belly = CN VII
Lateral cervical
10. Two muscles which close lateral pelvic wall
CN IX
Recurrent laryngeal
Obturator internus and Piriformis
Auriculotemporal
11. Structures that traverse diaphragm with esophagus
Phrenic + intercostal
Internal iliac - IM
Vagal trunks
Piriform recess
12. Most commonly herniated intervertebral disc
T7 - L1
Azygos veins - aorta
C6
L4-5
13. Blood supply to stomach
Ciliary ganglion
Femoral artery and vein
Right and left gastroepiploics - right - left and short gastric
Indirect inguinal
14. Vertebral level of thyroid cartilage
CV4 -5
Phrenic + intercostal
Greater occipital nerve
Fibularis brevis
15. Chamber that forms apex of heart
IVC
L4
Left ventricle
Vagal trunks
16. Injury to what nerve causes winged scapula
Obturator - tibial portion of Sciatic
Long thoracic nerve
Sphincter urethrae
Brachial plexus - subclavian artery
17. Veins that unite to form superior vena cava
CN IX
Temporalis
Right and left Brachiocephalic
Anterverted - anteflexed
18. Branch of CN V that carries parasympathetic to submandibular
Lingual
Inferior vena cava
Part one of duodenum
Anteversion
19. Most frequently fracture carpal bone
Scaphoid
Left renal vein
Stomach - colon - left kidney - tail of pancreas
T10
20. Only muscle innervated by CN IX
Stylopharyngeus
Right
Hepatoduodenal (lesser omentum)
Greater petrosal CN VII
21. Lateral wall of ischioanal fossa
Suboccipital nerve
Between left pulmonary artery and aorta
Levator ani + coccygeus
Fascia of obturator Internus
22. Spinal nerve affected with herniated disc at L3/L4
Ischial tuberosities
Lateral horn - T1 - 2
Middle meningeal
L4
23. Defective portion of vertebra with spondylolisthesis in lumbar area
Inferior and posterior
Lumbricals
Pars interarticularis - Lamina
Disc L3-4
24. Nerve affected by cubital tunnel syndrome
Tibialis anterior
CN X
Ulnar
Bronchoconstriction - Vasodilation
25. Name given to orientation where uterus and vagina intersect at angle of 90 degrees
TV4-5
T10
Anteversion
L4
26. Abdominal layer continuous with internal spermatic fascia
Transversalis fascia
S1
Semispinalis capitis
Median
27. Muscle which compresses the bulb of penis
Posterior ethmoid sinus
Ribs 9-11
Bulbospongiosus
Pars interarticularis - Lamina
28. Chief artery to rectal mucosa
L5
PPG and submandibular
Superior rectal
Radial
29. Type of hernia that traverses both deep and superficial rings
Indirect inguinal
Left atrium
Genioglossus
Fascia of obturator Internus
30. Ribs directly related to spleen
Duodenum - pancreas
Vastus medialis
Gluteus medius
Ribs 9-11
31. Vertebral level associated with origin of SMA
Lumbar
L1
TV7
Wider diameter - shorter and more vertical
32. Nerve to thenar compartment
Medial collateral - medial meniscus and anterior cruciate ligament
Recurrent branch of Median
Esophagus - rectum - liver
Portal vein
33. Vertebral level associated with origin renal arteries
Frontal - maxillary - anterior and middle ethmoid
Myasthenia gravis
SV2
L2
34. Spinal levels of axillary nerve
CN X
Posterior ethmoid sinus
C5 and C6
CN V
35. Effect of parasympathetic nerves on lungs
Bronchoconstriction - Vasodilation
Chorda tympani
Perineal membrane
Left 2nd interspace
36. Inferior extent of dura - arachnoid sac
Shoulder
SV2
4th
Popliteus
37. Spinal levels to muscles of anterior abdominal wall
Recurrent laryngeal
T7 - L1
Medial femoral circumflex
Transverse colon
38. Muscle that initiates abduction of arm
Supraspinatus
Superior rectal
Plantar calcaneonavicular (spring)
Superficial fibular
39. Site of postganglionic nerve cells that elicits dilation of pupil
SV2
Nasolacrimal duct
Recurrent laryngeal
Superior cervical ganglion
40. Nerve injured with fracture of medial humeral epicondyle
L1
Ulnar
Ischial tuberosities
Thoracic duct
41. Nerve that provides taste to anterior 2/3 of tongue
Chorda tympani
Rectouterine pouch
Cystic and common Hepatic
IVC
42. Needle location for therapeutic pleural tapping
Superior to 12th rib - posteriorly
CN X
Middle meningeal
Otic
43. Structures that course throughout entire length of adductor canal
T4
Femoral artery and vein
Inguinal ligament - sartorius and adductor longus
Posterior arch of atlas; posterior atlanto - occipital membrane
44. Innervation of mediastinal pleura
Left bronchus - aorta and Diaphragm
Phrenic nerve
4th
Ischial tuberosities
45. Spinal levels of greater splanchnic nerve
Internal laryngeal
TV4-5
T5-9
Perineal membrane
46. Heart chamber with greatest sternocostal projection
Recurrent laryngeal
L4
Indirect inguinal
Right ventricle
47. Relation of ureter to uterine artery
Greater sciatic foramen
Inferior and posterior
Medial femoral circumflex
C3-5
48. Vertebral level at inferior angle of scapula
Vastus medialis
TV7
Esophagus - rectum - liver
Common fibular
49. Most commonly torn tendon of rotator cuff
Supraspinatus
12th rib
Esophagus - rectum - liver
Fascia of obturator Internus
50. Superior extent of right paracolic gutter
Hepatorenal recess
Phrenic nerve
L4
Round ligament of liver