USMLE Diseases And Findings

Instructions:

• Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
• If you are not ready to take this test, you can study here.
• Match each statement with the correct term.
• Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.

This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.

1. Hemoglobin SC

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2. Benign congenital hyperbilirubinemia (unconjugated)

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3. Lipid pneumonia - exogenous (aspiration) or endogenous (obstruction
Vincent's Infection
Gold Pneumonia
Zollinger - Ellison
Laennec's Cirrhosis


4. Herpes
Niemann - Pick
Burkitt's Lymphoma
Albright's Syndrome
Punched - out esophageal lesions


5. UMN lesion
Hereditary Spherocytosis
Babinski
Erb - Duchenne Palsy
Bronze Diabetes


6. Rheumatic fever
False positive VDRL
Albright's Syndrome
Pancarditis
Cushing's


7. Herpes
Chocolate Cysts
Antiplatelet Antibodies
Waldenstrom's macroglobinemia
Temporal lobe encephalitis


8. Beta - galactosidase deficiency
Hypochromic Microcytic RBCs
TGI > TSI
Krabbe Disease
Eburnation


9. Colloid cyst or thyroid adenoma
Anosmia
Laennec's Cirrhosis
Cold thyroid nodules
Berry Aneurysm


10. Urethritis - conjunctivitis - arthritis non - infectious (but often follows infections) - HLA- B27 - polyarticular

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11. Macrophage in lymph node germinal centers
Tingible Bodies
Hereditary Spherocytosis
VMA and metenephrins in urine
Human placental lactogen increase


12. Giant hypertrophic gastritis (enlarged rugae; plasma protein loss)

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13. Esophageal; cricopharyngeal muscles above UES

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14. Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis degeneration of upper & lower motor neurons

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15. Xeroderma pigmentosum
Cushing's Ulcer
Chancre
Thymidine dimers
Niemann - Pick


16. Post - hepatic venous thrombosis
Anasarca
Budd - Chiari
Simmond's Disease
Warthin - Finkeldey Giant Cells


17. Rheumatoid arthritis (rheumatoid factor)
Anterior vermian atrophy
Crohn's
IgM against IgG
Virchow's Node


18. Mycoplasma pneumoniae; infectious mononucleosis
Temporal lobe encephalitis
Cold Agglutinins
Embolizing endocarditis
Immunoglobulins


19. HTN
Zollinger - Ellison
Cotton Wool Spots
PAS positive macrophages
Grave's Disease


20. Supraclavicular node enlargement by metastatic carcinoma of the stomach

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21. Alcoholism
Fatty Liver
Bowen's Disease
Garlic odor on breath
Mallory Bodies


22. Posterior Inferior Cerebellar Artery (PICA) thrombosis 'Medullary Syndrome' - Ipsilateral: ataxia - facial pain & temp; Contralateral: body pain & temp

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23. Down's syndorme - duodenal atresia
Fungus ball in lung
Clue Cells
Marfan's
Double bubble sign on ultrasound


24. Leptospirosis

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25. Primary adrenocortical deficiency

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26. SLE - Treponema pertenue (non - STD tropical infection)
False positive VDRL
Kawasaki Disease
von Gierke's Disease
Warthin - Finkeldey Giant Cells


27. Alpha - ketoacid dehydrogenase deficiency; valine - leucine and isoleucine build up (branched)
Brown - Sequard
Raynaud's
Maple syrup/burnt sugar urine
11- hydroxylase deficiency


28. Progressive dementia similar to Alzheimer's - knife - edged gyri

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29. Thalassemia
Curling's Ulcer
Target Cells
Hereditary Spherocytosis
Reinke Crystals


30. Diffuse scleroderma
Crescents In Bowman's Capsule
Anti - DNA topoisomerase antibody
Bilateral breast cancer
Aneurysmal nodules


31. Osteitis fibrosa cystica ('brown tumor') 2* to hyperparathyroidism

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32. Asbestosis
Diaphragmatic pleural plaques
Meig's Syndrome
Klinefelter's Syndrome
Micronodular cirrhosis


33. Autoimmune hyperthyroidism (TSI)

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34. Pernicious anemia (antibodies to intrinsic factor or parietal cells ? ?IF ? ?Vit B12 ? megaloblastic anemia)
Malignant pustule
Addisonian Anemia
Glanzmann's Thrombasthenia
Heart Failure Cells


35. Sickle cell anemia
Keratin Pearls
Niemann - Pick
Frontal bossing
Heart Failure Cells


36. Gastrin - secreting tumor of pancreas (or intestine) acid * intractable ulcers
Chancroid
Becker's Muscular Dystrophy
Zollinger - Ellison
Swiss cheese brain


37. Glycogen storage disease (G6Pase deficiency)

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38. Parainfluenza
11- hydroxylase deficiency
Leukocoria
Dressler's Syndrome
Croup


39. Osteogenesis imperfecta
Pompe's Disease
Waldenstrom's macroglobinemia
Blue Sclera
Heart Failure Cells


40. Decreased alpha - L- iduronidase

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41. Multiple sclerosis (nystagmus - intention tremor - scanning speech)
Cold Agglutinins
Charcot Triad
McArdle's Disease
Broca's Aphasia


42. Immotile cilia 2? to defective dynein arms infection - situs inversus - sterility

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43. Leukemoid rxn.
Leukocyte alk. Phos. Positive
Charcot Triad
von Recklinghausen's Disease of Bone
Wolff - Chaikoff Effect


44. Marfan's
Anti - DNA topoisomerase antibody
Kernig's sign
Shy- Drager
Ectopia Lentis


45. Parkinsonism with autonomic dysfunction & orthostatic hypotension
Plexiform lesions
Shy- Drager
Condyloma Lata
Bladder trabeculation


46. Histiocytosis X (eosinophilic granuloma)
Amyloid in thyroid
Pulmonary atherosclerosis
Birbeck Granules
FEV1/FVC


47. Pulmonary HTN (aneurysmal expansion of vessel wall)
Waterhouse - Friderichsen
von Hippel - Lindau
Anti - centromere antibody
Plexiform lesions


48. Clostridia (gas forming)
Bowen's Disease
Swiss cheese brain
Alport's Syndrome
Heart Failure Cells


49. Hypocalcemia facial spasm in tetany

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50. Hyperestrinism: liver failure - pregnancy
Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy
Spider telangiectasia
Koilocytes
Berger's Disease