USMLE Diseases And Findings

Instructions:

• Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
• If you are not ready to take this test, you can study here.
• Match each statement with the correct term.
• Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.

This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.

1. Hypocalcemia facial spasm in tetany

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2. Congenital hyperbilirubinemia (conjugated) - similar to Dubin - Johnson - but no discoloration of the liver
Lewy Bodies
Rotor Syndrome
Ectopia Lentis
Proliferating bile ducts


3. Alzheimer's
Neuritic Plaques
Gardner's Syndrome
Horner's Syndrome
H shaped vertebrae


4. Small noncleaved cell lymphoma EBV - 8:14 translocation

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5. Grave's
TSI > TGI
Human placental lactogen increase
Auer Rods
Mallory- Weis Syndrome


6. Gas emboli
Weber's Syndrome
Caisson Disease
Non - pitting Edema
Budd - Chiari


7. 47 - XXY

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8. Thymic hypoplasia * T- cell deficiency

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9. Trisomy 21 or translocation

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10. Proliferation of IgM- producing lymphoid cells

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11. Marfan's
Ectopia Lentis
Hashimoto's Thyroiditis
Porcelain gallbladder
Briquet's Syndrome


12. Post - hepatic venous thrombosis
Mid - systolic click
Weber's Syndrome
Piecemeal Necrosis
Budd - Chiari


13. Malabsorption syndrome (with bacteria - laden macrophages) & polyarthritis

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14. Chronic progressive histiocytosis
McBurney's Sign
Garlic odor on breath
Hand - Schuller - Christian
Bronze Diabetes


15. Paroxysmal nocturnal hemoglobinuria
Gray discoloration of skin
Red Morning Urine
Antiplatelet Antibodies
Micronodular cirrhosis


16. Caused by bacterial meningitis - leads to obstructive hydrocephalus
IgM against IgG
Porcelain gallstones
Philadelphia Chromosome
Adhesive arachnoiditis


17. Mitral prolapse
Mental probs. with heart defect
Atypical lymphocytes
Simian Crease
Paget's Disease


18. Chronic pelvic inflammatory disease
Hydrosalpinx
Soap Bubble on X- Ray
von Willebrand's Disease
Target Cells


19. Aortic regurgitation
Waterhammer pulse
Paget's Disease
McBurney's Sign
Thyroidization of Kidney


20. Platelet problem (qualitative or quantitative)
Cheyne - Stokes Breathing
Mucosal bleeding
Paget's Disease
Buerger's Disease


21. Posterior Inferior Cerebellar Artery (PICA) thrombosis 'Medullary Syndrome' - Ipsilateral: ataxia - facial pain & temp; Contralateral: body pain & temp

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22. Carcinoma in situ on glans penis
Boutonniere's Deformity
Krabbe Disease
Croup
Eyrthroplasia of Queyrat


23. TTP (fever - anemia - thrombocytopenia - renal failure - neuro problems)
Mallory Bodies
FAT RN
Cystathioine synthase deficieny
Sipple's Syndrome


24. Ptosis - miosis - anhidrosis (lesion of cervical sympathetic nerves often 2* to a Pancoast tumor)

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25. Hyaline casts (non - specific)
Spider telangiectasia
H shaped vertebrae
Tamm - Horsfall protein
Monoclonal Antibody Spike


26. Gout (MP joint of hallux)
Briquet's Syndrome
H shaped vertebrae
Podagra
Arachnodactyly


27. 2* Syphilis
Pancoast Tumor
Michealis - Gutmann Bodies
Condyloma Lata
Cystathioine synthase deficieny


28. Tay- Sachs - 50% of Niemann - Pick
Reiter's Syndrome
Becker's Muscular Dystrophy
Cherry- red spot on macula
Meconium ileus


29. Prion infection * cerebellar & cerebral degeneration
Goodpasture's
Concentric laminar intimal fibrosis of small arteries of lung
Creutzfeldt - Jakob
Tourette's Syndrome


30. Obstructive jaundice
Dressler's Syndrome
Zollinger - Ellison
Proliferating bile ducts
Plexiform lesions


31. Microvesicular fatty liver change & encephalopathy - 2* to aspirin ingestion in children following viral illness

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32. Lipid pneumonia - exogenous (aspiration) or endogenous (obstruction
Mucosal bleeding
Cushing's Ulcer
Pancarditis
Gold Pneumonia


33. Rule of 2's: 2 inches long - 2 feet from the ileocecum - in 2% of the population - embryonic duct origin; may contain ectopic tissue (gastric - pancreatic - etc.)

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34. Chronic transplant rejection
Strawberry tongue
Gower's Maneuver
Charcot Triad
Eccentric intimal fibrosis with medial hypertrophy


35. Bronchogenic tumor with superior sulcus involvement * Horner's Syndrome
Pancoast Tumor
Potter's Complex
Gold Pneumonia
Lacunar infarct


36. CLL (delicate cells easily destroyed on peripheral smear)
Michealis - Gutmann Bodies
Smudge cells
Bruton's Disease
Hurler's


37. Chronic bronchitis
Warthin - Finkeldey Giant Cells
Typhoid Fever
Kaposi Sarcoma
Reid Index Increased


38. Kallman's syndrome
Clear nuclei
Anosmia
Kartagener's Syndrome
Heinz Bodies


39. Atherosclerosis
Cholesterol clefts
Rash on Palms & Soles
Whipple's Disease
Carpal Tunnel Syndrome


40. Decreased alpha - L- iduronidase

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41. Megaloblastic anemia
11- hydroxylase deficiency
Hypersegmented PMNs
GIST
Lamellar bodies


42. Malignant nephrosclerosis (malignant hypertension)
Onion skin kidney arterioles
Ectopia Lentis
Human placental lactogen increase
Gilbert's Syndrome


43. Mycosis fungoides (cutaneous T- cell lymphoma)

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44. Acidosis
Potter's Complex
Curling's Ulcer
Wallenberg's Syndrome
Kaussmaul Breathing


45. EBV
Port - Wine Stain
Hat size increase
Atypical lymphocytes
Blue Sclera


46. Herpes
Blueberry muffin baby
Punched - out esophageal lesions
Hirschprung's Disease
Cold Agglutinins


47. Alpha -1- antitrypsin deficiency (in liver)
Pink Puffer
Red hyalin globules
Exopthalmos
Waldenstrom's macroglobinemia


48. Primary biliary cirrhosis
Still's Disease
Anti - mitochondrial antibody
Lewy Bodies
Frontal bossing


49. Beta - galactosidase deficiency
Keyser - Fleischer Ring
Uric Acid
Krabbe Disease
Lacunar cells


50. Hypersensitivity vasculitis (Henoch - Schonlein - serum sickness)
Temporal lobe encephalitis
Crescents In Bowman's Capsule
Arachnodactyly
Palpable purpura