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Test your basic knowledge |
USMLE Diseases And Findings
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
health-sciences
,
usmle
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Von Hippel - Lindau
Klinefelter's Syndrome
Weber's Syndrome
Bilateral renal cell carcinoma
von Recklinghausen's
2. Contain surfactant in Type II pneumocytes
Keratin Pearls
Anti - sacharommyces cervisiae antibody
Bladder trabeculation
Lamellar bodies
3. Chronic Bronchitis
Blue Bloater
Anti - DNA topoisomerase antibody
Turner's Syndrome
11- hydroxylase deficiency
4. Rheumatoid arthritis
5. SLE (also anti - dsDNA)
Lisch Nodules
Kaposi Sarcoma
Smith Antigen
Gilbert's Syndrome
6. Primary aldosteronism
7. Factitious disorder (consciously creates symptoms - but doesn't know why)
Birbeck Granules
Heterophil Antibodies
Soldiers plaque
Munchausen Syndrome
8. Acute promyelocytic leukemia (AML type M3)
Rectangular RBC's
Auer Rods
Keratin Pearls
Palpable purpura
9. Syphilis over - aggressive treatment of an asymptomatic pt. that causes symptoms 2? to rapid lysis
Jarisch - Herxheimer Reaction
Thymus - parathyroid agenesis
Tingible Bodies
Low set ears
10. Rheumatic heart disease
Fish - mouthed mitral valve
Osteoid production
Virchow's Node
Argyll - Robertson Pupil
11. Aortic regurgitation
Hashimoto's Thyroiditis
Duret Hemorrhages
Waterhammer pulse
Heart Failure Cells
12. Endometriosis
Chocolate Cysts
Still's Disease
Lacunar cells
Pseudopolyps
13. Strep pharyngitis
Kluver - Bucy
Palatal Petechaie
Joint Mice
Monoclonal Antibody Spike
14. Thyroid teratoma of ovary
Teardrop RBCs
Chronic staph infections
D- dimers
Struma Ovarii
15. Postpartum pituitary necrosis
16. Endocarditis with small vegetations on valve leaflets - associated with SLE
Non - embolizing endocarditis
Libman - Sacks
DiGeorge's Syndrome
Brown - Sequard
17. Tay- Sachs - 50% of Niemann - Pick
Vincent's Infection
Thymidine dimers
Cherry- red spot on macula
Anti - jo antibody
18. Bronchial asthma
19. Alzheimer's
Chvostek's Sign
Hirano Bodies
Clear nuclei
Clue Cells
20. Defective collagen
21. Phagocyte Deficiency: neutropenia - albinism - cranial & peripheral neuropathy
Pick's Disease
Chediak - Higashi Disease
Stein - Leventhal
Congenital adrenal hyperplasia
22. Thalassemia
Lacunar infarct
Hereditary Spherocytosis
Target Cells
Zenker's Diverticulum
23. Membranous glomerulonephritis
Podagra
Sheehan's Syndrome
Spike & Dome Glomeruli
Lewy Bodies
24. Median nerve entrapment
Carpal Tunnel Syndrome
Ferruginous Bodies
Call - Exner Bodies
Onion skin kidney arterioles
25. Dopamine depletion in nigrostriatal tracts; Cogwheel rigidity
26. Giant hypertrophic gastritis (enlarged rugae; plasma protein loss)
27. Rule of 2's: 2 inches long - 2 feet from the ileocecum - in 2% of the population - embryonic duct origin; may contain ectopic tissue (gastric - pancreatic - etc.)
28. Rabies
Negri Bodies and hydrophobia
Zollinger - Ellison
Argyll - Robertson Pupil
Pulmonary atherosclerosis
29. Chronic granulomatous disease - a deficiency of NADPH oxidase - can't kill catalase positive bugs
Chronic staph infections
Birbeck Granules
Kaussmaul Breathing
Bell's Palsy
30. Multiple sclerosis (nystagmus - intention tremor - scanning speech)
Cheyne - Stokes Breathing
Depigmentation Of Substantia Nigra
Charcot Triad
Gold Pneumonia
31. Osteosarcoma
Osteoid production
Bloody nipple discharge
Lamellar bodies
Ferruginous Bodies
32. Juvenile melanoma (always benign)
Tay- Sachs
Hemorrhagic Temporal Lobe Lesion
Pseudopolyps
Spitz Nevus
33. Iron - deficiency anemia
Warthin - Finkeldey Giant Cells
Gold Pneumonia
Kaussmaul Breathing
Hypochromic Microcytic RBCs
34. Sickle cell anemia
Crescents In Bowman's Capsule
Mesothelioma
Autosplenectomy
Joint Mice
35. Bleeding from esophagogastric lacerations 2* to wretching (alcoholics)
Joint Mice
Crigler - Najjar Syndrome
Mallory- Weis Syndrome
Addisonian Anemia
36. Trisomy 21 or translocation
37. Somatization disorder
38. Herpes
Thyroidization of Kidney
Brudzinski sign
Creutzfeldt - Jakob
Punched - out esophageal lesions
39. Duchenne muscular dystrophy
Alzheimer's
Pseudohypertrophy
Lemon yellow skin color
Pink Puffer
40. X- linked Brutons agammaglobulinemia - and common variable immunodeficiency
Koplik Spots
Immunoglobulins
Spike & Dome Glomeruli
Brushfield Spots
41. Osteoarthritis (polished - ivory- like appearance of bone)
Eburnation
Myxedema
Depigmentation Of Substantia Nigra
Rockerbottom feet
42. Chagas' Disease
Cardiomegaly with Apical Atrophy
Chediak - Higashi Disease
DiGeorge's Syndrome
Eyrthroplasia of Queyrat
43. Glycogen storage disease (muscle phosphorylase deficiency)
44. Klebsiella
Curschmann's Spirals
Caisson Disease
Currant - Jelly Sputum
Simmond's Disease
45. Pulmonary fibrosis
Honeycomb lung
Cardiomegaly with Apical Atrophy
Wernicke - Korsakoff Syndrome
Hemorrhagic Temporal Lobe Lesion
46. Argyria (silver poisoning)
Pancoast Tumor
Hirano Bodies
Cherry- red spot on macula
Gray discoloration of skin
47. Apergillus
Anti - sacharommyces cervisiae antibody
galactosemia
Fungus ball in lung
Microsatellite instability
48. HIV
Microglial nodules
Pott's Disease
Reiter's Syndrome
Reye's Syndrome
49. Columnar metaplasia of lower esophagus (* risk of adenocarcinoma)
50. Pyelonephritis
Eyrthroplasia of Queyrat
WBC Casts
Congenital adrenal hyperplasia
Cold thyroid nodules