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USMLE Diseases And Findings

Subjects : health-sciences, usmle
Instructions:
  • Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
  • If you are not ready to take this test, you can study here.
  • Match each statement with the correct term.
  • Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.

This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Ultrasonographic finding in Neural Tube Defects






2. 21- hydroxylase deficiency: virilism - no cortisol - salt loss - hypotension






3. Lobular carcinoma






4. Phagocyte Deficiency: neutropenia - albinism - cranial & peripheral neuropathy






5. Hyperthyroidism - nodular goiter - absence of eye signs (Plummer's = Grave's - eye signs)

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6. Impaired proximal tubular reabsorption 2* to lead poisoning or Tetracycline (glycosuria - hyperphosphaturia - aminoaciduria - systemic acidosis)

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7. Neisseria meningitidis impressive rash with bugs






8. Acute promyelocytic leukemia (AML type M3)






9. CLL (delicate cells easily destroyed on peripheral smear)






10. Measles






11. Renal agenesis oligohydramnios hypoplastic lungs - defects in extremities

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12. Acute gastric ulcer associated with CNS trauma

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13. Loss of light reflex constriction (contralateral or bilateral) - 'Prostitute's Eye' - accommodates but does not react - Pathognomonic for 3?Syphilis






14. Involuntary actions - both motor and vocal

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15. Asbestos exposure






16. Whipple's disease






17. Progressive dementia similar to Alzheimer's - knife - edged gyri

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18. Primary aldosteronism

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19. Chronic hypertension






20. Osteoarthritis (fractured osteophytes)






21. Pyelonephritis






22. Duchenne's MD use of arms to stand

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23. Endocarditis with small vegetations on valve leaflets - associated with SLE






24. Marfan's






25. Glycogen storage disease (G6Pase deficiency)

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26. Acidosis






27. Bacterial meningitis






28. Arsenic (parallel lines on fingernails)






29. Deficiency of dystrophin protein * MD X- linked recessive






30. Macrophage in lymph node germinal centers






31. Gout (MP joint of hallux)






32. Asbestosis






33. Limited scleroderma (CREST)






34. Down's - on iris






35. Coarctation of Aorta






36. Placental site trophoblastic tumor






37. Wilson's






38. Adenocarcinoma with signet - ring cells (typically originating from the stomach) metastases to the ovaries






39. CNVII palsy (entire face; recall that UMN lesion only affects lower face)

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40. Bronchial asthma






41. Gangliosidosis (hexosaminidase A deficiency * GM2 ganglioside)






42. Lysosomal Storage Disease glucocerebrosidase deficiency - hepatosplenomegaly - femoral head & long bone erosion - anemia

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43. Parkinson's






44. Pulmonary Hamartoma






45. Osteitis fibrosa cystica ('brown tumor') 2* to hyperparathyroidism

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46. Wilson's - viral hepatitis - alpha -1- antitrypsin






47. Tuberous sclerosis






48. Osteoarthritis (polished - ivory- like appearance of bone)






49. Defect in platelet adhesion 2* to deficiency in vWF; increased bleeding time and PTT

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50. Paramedian Infarct of Midbrain - Ipsilateral: mydriasis; Contralateral: UMN paralysis (lower face & body)

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