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Test your basic knowledge |
USMLE Diseases And Findings
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
health-sciences
,
usmle
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Dopamine depletion in nigrostriatal tracts; Cogwheel rigidity
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2. Grave's disease
Bruton's Disease
Scalloped colloid
Eccentric intimal fibrosis with medial hypertrophy
Analgesic abuse
3. Hemangioma
Monckeberg's Arteriosclerosis
Port - Wine Stain
Anti - DNA topoisomerase antibody
Contraction Band Necrosis
4. Multiple sclerosis
Bronze Diabetes
Dubin - Johnson Syndrome
Oligoclonal band
Posterior Anterior Drawer Sign
5. Leukemoid rxn.
Periductal edema
dopamine receptors
Swiss cheese brain
Leukocyte alk. Phos. Positive
6. Glycogen storage disease (muscle phosphorylase deficiency)
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7. Measles
Lisch Nodules
Anti - endomysial antibody
Mid - systolic click
Koplik Spots
8. CLL (delicate cells easily destroyed on peripheral smear)
Arachnodactyly
Bruton's Disease
Smudge cells
Angiomyolipoma
9. Alcoholism
Schwartzman Reaction
Langhans giant cells
Hirano Bodies
Fatty Liver
10. Polycystic Kidney Disease - juvenile autosomal recessive form
Zollinger - Ellison
Congenital Hepatic Fibrosis
Eisenmenger's Complex
Wermer's Syndrome
11. Granulosa cell tumor
Call - Exner Bodies
Howell Jolley Bodies
Diaphragmatic pleural plaques
Addison's Disease
12. Gynecomastia
Periductal edema
Uric Acid
Call - Exner Bodies
Bilateral breast cancer
13. Arnold - Chiari malformation (tonsilar herniation)
Excavation of Optic Cup
Chocolate Cysts
Hat size increase
Tethered cord
14. MEN type I (thyroid - parathyroid - adrenal cortex - pancreatic islets - pituitary)
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15. Gardnerella vaginitis - trichomonas?
Crigler - Najjar Syndrome
Clue Cells
Koplik Spots
Glanzmann's Thrombasthenia
16. Laxative abuse
Waterhouse - Friderichsen
Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy
DiGeorge's Syndrome
Melanosis coli
17. Aortic regurgitation
11- hydroxylase deficiency
Waterhammer pulse
Councilman Bodies
von Recklinghausen's Disease of Bone
18. Polycystic ovary
Stein - Leventhal
Shagreen patches
Reinke Crystals
Myxedema
19. HGPRT deficiency - gout - retardation - self - mutilation
Eyrthroplasia of Queyrat
Punched - out esophageal lesions
Lesch - Nyhan
Shy- Drager
20. Idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis
Hamman - Rich Syndrome
Sheehan's Syndrome
Lumpy- Bumpy IF Glomeruli
Wegener's Granulomatosis
21. Cholesterolosis
Tendinous Xanthomas
Pick's Disease
Strawberry tongue
Strawberry gallbladder
22. SLE - staining pattern with anti - double stranded DNA antibodies
Rim pattern
Mousy / musty odor
Kimmelstiel - Wilson Nodules
Glanzmann's Thrombasthenia
23. Polyarteritis nodosa
Aneurysmal nodules
Briquet's Syndrome
Ashleaf spots (skin)
Waldenstrom's macroglobinemia
24. Coagulation factor deficiency
Shy- Drager
Hemarthrosis
Night pain relieved by aspirin
Leukocoria
25. Somatization disorder
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26. Circle of Willis (subarachnoid bleed) - often associated with ADPKD
Berry Aneurysm
Eccentric intimal fibrosis with medial hypertrophy
Sjogren's Syndrome
Pseudohypertrophy
27. Virilism - no cortisol - salt retention - hypertension
Donovan Bodies
11- hydroxylase deficiency
Cushing's
Necrolytic migratory erythema dermatitis
28. Chronic pelvic inflammatory disease
Berry Aneurysm
Hydrosalpinx
Brown Tumor
Gower's Maneuver
29. CHF; hemosiderin - laden macrophages in lungs
Hemarthrosis
Mid - systolic click
Heart Failure Cells
Excavation of Optic Cup
30. Defective collagen
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31. Variant of Reed - Sternberg cell seen in nodular sclerosing Hodgkin's Disease
Proliferating bile ducts
Lacunar cells
Wire Loop Glomeruli
Bloody nipple discharge
32. Progressive dementia similar to Alzheimer's - knife - edged gyri
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33. Esophageal; cricopharyngeal muscles above UES
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34. Catastrophic adrenal insufficiency 2 to hemorrhagic necrosis (eg - DIC) - often 2 to meningiococcemia
Ewing Sarcoma
Waterhouse - Friderichsen
Neuritic Plaques
Monoclonal Antibody Spike
35. PKU
Fungus ball in lung
Cushing's Ulcer
Tetrahydrobiopterin cofactor def.
Swiss cheese brain
36. Pernicious anemia (atrophic gastritis)
Boot - Shaped Heart
Rugae loss
Brushfield Spots
Aschoff Bodies
37. Glycogen storage disease (G6Pase deficiency)
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38. Cor pulmonale
Hypersegmented PMNs
Pompe's Disease
Pulmonary atherosclerosis
Crohn's
39. Post - MI Fibrinous Pericarditis autoimmune
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40. Adenomatous polyps of colon plus osteomas & soft tissue tumors
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41. Pseudogout
Rhomboid crystals
Double bubble sign on ultrasound
galactosemia
Notching of Ribs
42. Alcoholic liver disease: intermediate filaments of hepatocyte cytoskeleton
Pautrier's Microabscesses
McBurney's Sign
Stein - Leventhal
Mallory Bodies
43. Alzheimer's
Neurofibrillary Tangles
Carpal Tunnel Syndrome
Rouleaux Formation
Lemon sign
44. Chronic granulomatous disease - a deficiency of NADPH oxidase - can't kill catalase positive bugs
Chronic staph infections
Lemon yellow skin color
Loss of grey- white junction
Ectopia Lentis
45. Infectious mononucleosis (EBV)
von Recklinghausen's Disease of Bone
Pseudopolyps
Lou Gehrig's
Heterophil Antibodies
46. Hemangioma (or hemangioblastoma) - adenomas of the viscera - especially renal cell carcinoma
Arnold - Chiari Malformation
von Hippel - Lindau
Whipple's Disease
Takayasu's arteritis
47. Paramedian Infarct of Midbrain - Ipsilateral: mydriasis; Contralateral: UMN paralysis (lower face & body)
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48. Chronic transplant rejection
Macronodular cirrhosis
Necrolytic migratory erythema dermatitis
Zollinger - Ellison
Eccentric intimal fibrosis with medial hypertrophy
49. Multiple myeloma this is called the M protein (usually IgG or IgA)
Contraction Band Necrosis
Gaucher's Disease
S4 Heart Sound
Monoclonal Antibody Spike
50. Cerebral lesion
Pseudopolyps
Buerger's Disease
Hereditary Spherocytosis
Cheyne - Stokes Breathing