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Test your basic knowledge |
USMLE Diseases And Findings
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
health-sciences
,
usmle
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Multiple myeloma free light chains (either kappa or lambda) Waldenstrom's macroglobinemia
Bence Jones Protein
S4 Heart Sound
Brown Tumor
Reinke Crystals
2. SLE - Treponema pertenue (non - STD tropical infection)
Arachnodactyly
False positive VDRL
Fecalith
Anti - DNA topoisomerase antibody
3. Tuberous sclerosis
Kluver - Bucy
Flea - bitten Kidney
Loss of grey- white junction
Concentric laminar intimal fibrosis of small arteries of lung
4. Arachnoid cap cells - whorls of cells
Berry Aneurysm
Meningioma
Palatal Petechaie
Red Morning Urine
5. SLE - staining pattern with anti - double stranded DNA antibodies
Shaver's Disease
Rim pattern
Painless Jaundice
Warthin - Finkeldey Giant Cells
6. Arsenic (parallel lines on fingernails)
Tram - Track Glomeruli
Mees lines
Plummer - Vinson
Bilateral breast cancer
7. Thyroid medullary carcinoma (calcitonin)
Edwards' Syndrome
Meckel's Diverticulum
Stevens - Johnson Syndrome
Amyloid in thyroid
8. Idiopathic fibrous replacement of thyroid
9. Mitral prolapse
Mid - systolic click
Painless Jaundice
Loss of grey- white junction
Pseudopolyps
10. Autoimmune hyperthyroidism (TSI)
11. Retinoblastoma
TGI > TSI
Leukocoria
Call - Exner Bodies
Fungus ball in lung
12. Haemophilus ducreyi - painful soft ulcers
Chancroid
Joint Mice
Exopthalmos
Libman - Sacks
13. Multiple myeloma
Melanosis coli
Zenker's Diverticulum
Anti - mitochondrial antibody
Punched - Out Bone Lesions
14. Hyperreninemia
15. Impaired proximal tubular reabsorption 2* to lead poisoning or Tetracycline (glycosuria - hyperphosphaturia - aminoaciduria - systemic acidosis)
16. Rheumatic heart disease
Chordae tendinae short and fused
Concentric laminar intimal fibrosis of small arteries of lung
Addisonian Anemia
Honeycomb lung
17. Osteoarthritis (polished - ivory- like appearance of bone)
Fatty Liver
Tophi
Hypersegmented PMNs
Eburnation
18. Lyme Disease
Reed - Sternberg Cells
Peyronie's Disease
Erythema Chronicum Migrans
Wernicke - Korsakoff Syndrome
19. Rheumatic - Libman - Sacks (with SLE)
Cotton Wool Spots
Tourette's Syndrome
Lacunar cells
Non - embolizing endocarditis
20. Ulcerative colitis
Crypt abscesses
Kluver - Bucy
Still's Disease
Aneurysmal nodules
21. Defective glycoproteins on platelets
22. Malignant nephrosclerosis (malignant hypertension)
Alzheimer's
Analgesic abuse
Punched - out esophageal lesions
Onion skin kidney arterioles
23. Juvenile melanoma (always benign)
Reed - Sternberg Cells
Spitz Nevus
Ochronosis (dark pigment of fibrous tissue)
Podagra
24. UMN lesion
Chagas' Disease
Babinski
White matter petechiae
Monoclonal Antibody Spike
25. Primary pulmonary hypertension
Stein - Leventhal
Concentric laminar intimal fibrosis of small arteries of lung
Howell Jolley Bodies
Felty's Syndrome
26. Hashimoto's
Meckel's Diverticulum
TGI > TSI
Felty's Syndrome
Adhesive arachnoiditis
27. Esophageal webs & iron - deficiency anemia - ? SCCA of esophagus
Double bubble sign on ultrasound
11- hydroxylase deficiency
Plummer - Vinson
Gaucher's Disease
28. Tearing of the ACL
Chvostek's Sign
Alport's Syndrome
Posterior Anterior Drawer Sign
Stein - Leventhal
29. Pancreatic CA (head)
Smudge cells
Painless Jaundice
AFP decrease
Tethered cord
30. Crohn's bowel wall thickening
String Sign on X- ray
Amnion nodosum
Addisonian Anemia
Pautrier's Microabscesses
31. G6PDH Deficiency
Heinz Bodies
Smudge cells
Kluver - Bucy
Nelson's Syndrome
32. Osteitis fibrosa cystica ('brown tumor') 2* to hyperparathyroidism
33. Osteosarcoma
Weil's Disease
Heberden's Nodes
Osteoid production
Burkitt's Lymphoma
34. Trisomy 18 - rocker - bottom feet - low ears - heart disease
35. IgA nephropathy
36. Patau (Trisomy 13) - Edward's (Trisomy 18)
Bell's Palsy
HLA B27
Rockerbottom feet
Call - Exner Bodies
37. Diabetic nephropathy
Joint Mice
Mesothelioma
Kimmelstiel - Wilson Nodules
Crohn's
38. Hypothyroidism
Boutonniere's Deformity
Frontal bossing
Myxedema
Teardrop RBCs
39. Motor Aphasia intact comprehension
40. Rheumatoid arthritis
41. Polycystic Kidney Disease - juvenile autosomal recessive form
Congenital Hepatic Fibrosis
Leukocyte alk. Phos. Positive
Mid - systolic click
Parkinson's
42. Lupus nephropathy - type IV
Wire Loop Glomeruli
Spitz Nevus
Jacksonian Seizures
Mental probs. with heart defect
43. Cerebral lesion
Call - Exner Bodies
Cheyne - Stokes Breathing
Melanosis coli
Periventricular Calcifications
44. Chronic pelvic inflammatory disease
Boutonniere's Deformity
Warthin - Finkeldey Giant Cells
Hydrosalpinx
galactosemia
45. X- linked agammaglobinemia
46. PKU
Struma Ovarii
Bartter's Syndrome
Tetrahydrobiopterin cofactor def.
Anti - smooth muscle antibody
47. RBC cytoskeletin defect - most commonly spectrin
Alport's Syndrome
Addison's Disease
Kaussmaul Breathing
Hereditary Spherocytosis
48. Alcoholism
Low set ears
S3 Heart Sound
Anterior vermian atrophy
Garlic odor on breath
49. Osteogenesis imperfecta
Bence Jones Protein
Blue Sclera
Cardiomegaly with Apical Atrophy
Howell Jolley Bodies
50. RSV
Bronchiolitis
Philadelphia Chromosome
Bence Jones Protein
Eccentric intimal fibrosis with medial hypertrophy