USMLE Diseases And Findings

Instructions:

• Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
• If you are not ready to take this test, you can study here.
• Match each statement with the correct term.
• Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.

This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.

1. Idiopathic polyneuritis (ascending muscle weakness & paralysis; usually self - limiting)
Arnold - Chiari Malformation
Guillain - Barre
Charcot - Leyden Crystals
Red Morning Urine


2. Leydig cell tumor
Reinke Crystals
Sipple's Syndrome
Cystathioine synthase deficieny
Non - pitting Edema


3. Rheumatic heart disease
Chordae tendinae short and fused
Pautrier's Microabscesses
Chediak - Higashi Disease
Kluver - Bucy


4. Paramedian Infarct of Midbrain - Ipsilateral: mydriasis; Contralateral: UMN paralysis (lower face & body)

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5. Crohn's bowel wall thickening
String Sign on X- ray
Human placental lactogen increase
Cori's Disease
McArdle's Disease


6. G6PDH Deficiency
Pick Bodies
Meig's Syndrome
Heinz Bodies
Rectangular RBC's


7. Collection of actinomyces or nocardia organisms in chronic abscessing bronchopneumonia
Sulfer granules
Carbon monoxide poisoning
Chediak - Higashi Disease
Crescents In Bowman's Capsule


8. Chronic Bronchitis
Teardrop RBCs
Blue Bloater
Albumino - Cytologic Dissociation
Argyll - Robertson Pupil


9. Alpha - ketoacid dehydrogenase deficiency; valine - leucine and isoleucine build up (branched)
Night pain relieved by aspirin
Croup
Ehler's - Danlos
Maple syrup/burnt sugar urine


10. Chronic cholecystitis (scarring)
Reye's Syndrome
Porcelain gallbladder
McArdle's Disease
Boot - Shaped Heart


11. Carcinoma in situ on shaft of penis (* risk of visceral ca)

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12. Microvesicular fatty liver change & encephalopathy - 2* to aspirin ingestion in children following viral illness

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13. Granuloma inguinale (STD)
Bloody nipple discharge
Gardner's Syndrome
Donovan Bodies
Bilateral breast cancer


14. 45 - XO

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15. Wilsons - alcoholic - hemochromatosis - primary biliary cirrhosis
Notching of Ribs
TIBC increase
Micronodular cirrhosis
VMA and metenephrins in urine


16. Tuberculous osteomyelitis of the vertebrae

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17. Wilson's
Keyser - Fleischer Ring
Bilateral renal cell carcinoma
Trousseau's Sign
Spike & Dome Glomeruli


18. Crohn's
McBurney's Sign
Palpable purpura
Gower's Maneuver
Anti - sacharommyces cervisiae antibody


19. Myelofibrosis
Call - Exner Bodies
Briquet's Syndrome
Tendinous Xanthomas
Teardrop RBCs


20. Measles
Whipple's Disease
Koplik Spots
Contraction Band Necrosis
Winged scapula


21. Gout
Micrognathia
Tophi
Teardrop RBCs
Blue Bloater


22. Similar to Duchenne - but less severe (deficiency in dystrophin protein)

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23. Impaired proximal tubular reabsorption 2* to lead poisoning or Tetracycline (glycosuria - hyperphosphaturia - aminoaciduria - systemic acidosis)

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24. Neurofibromatosis (von Recklinhausen's disease)
Guillain - Barre
Hemorrhagic Urticaria
Eyrthroplasia of Queyrat
Lisch Nodules


25. Chronic active hepatitis (periportal hepatocytes)
Hydrosalpinx
Piecemeal Necrosis
Trousseau's Sign
Immunoglobulins


26. Iron - deficiency anemia
Target Cells
Berger's Disease
Hypochromic Microcytic RBCs
Tree bark aorta


27. Paget's disease of bone
Periventricular Calcifications
Krabbe Disease
Tendinous Xanthomas
Hat size increase


28. Rheumatic heart disease
FEV1/FVC
Pick Bodies
Burkitt's Lymphoma
Fish - mouthed mitral valve


29. Posterior Inferior Cerebellar Artery (PICA) thrombosis 'Medullary Syndrome' - Ipsilateral: ataxia - facial pain & temp; Contralateral: body pain & temp

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30. Endocarditis with small vegetations on valve leaflets - associated with SLE
Duret Hemorrhages
Patent ductus arteriosus
Libman - Sacks
Weber's Syndrome


31. Hemochromatosis
Arachnodactyly
Bronze Diabetes
Nutmeg Liver
Kernig's sign


32. Renal agenesis oligohydramnios hypoplastic lungs - defects in extremities

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33. Hyperparathyroidism
Brown Tumor
Pannus
Weber's Syndrome
Hemarthrosis


34. Rapidly progressive (crescentic glomerulonephritis)

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35. SLE - Treponema pertenue (non - STD tropical infection)
Crigler - Najjar Syndrome
Chancroid
False positive VDRL
Boutonniere's Deformity


36. Asbestos exposure
Mesothelioma
Fanconi's Syndrome
Simian Crease
Smith Antigen


37. Bronchial asthma
Goodpasture's
Thyroidization of Kidney
Charcot - Leyden Crystals
Microglial nodules


38. Hemoglobin SC

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39. Glycogen storage disease (G6Pase deficiency)

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40. Cor pulmonale
False positive VDRL
Tetrahydrobiopterin cofactor def.
Jacksonian Seizures
Pulmonary atherosclerosis


41. Malignant vascular tumor (HHV8 in homosexual men)
Hereditary Spherocytosis
Guillain - Barre
Pancoast Tumor
Kaposi Sarcoma


42. Tuberous sclerosis
Concentric laminar intimal fibrosis of small arteries of lung
Whipple's Disease
Angiomyolipoma
Cushing's


43. 21- hydroxylase deficiency: virilism - no cortisol - salt loss - hypotension
Niemann - Pick
Mallory- Weis Syndrome
Congenital adrenal hyperplasia
Warthin - Finkeldey Giant Cells


44. Clinically insignificant remnant of healed pericarditis
Rose thorns
Tetrahydrobiopterin cofactor def.
Bilateral breast cancer
Soldiers plaque


45. HIV
Tetralogy of Fallot
Microglial nodules
Guillain - Barre
Arnold - Chiari Malformation


46. Abnormal bone architecture (thickened - numerous fractures * pain) - woven and lamellar bone mosaic

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47. Decreased iduronosulfate sulfatase

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48. Defective collagen

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49. Hyperreninemia

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50. Alcoholic liver disease: intermediate filaments of hepatocyte cytoskeleton
Arachnodactyly
Microsatellite instability
Mallory Bodies
Raynaud's