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Test your basic knowledge |
USMLE Diseases And Findings
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
health-sciences
,
usmle
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Rheumatoid arthritis (rheumatoid factor)
Koplik Spots
Hemorrhagic Temporal Lobe Lesion
IgM against IgG
Tethered cord
2. PKU
Negri Bodies and hydrophobia
Tetrahydrobiopterin cofactor def.
Donovan Bodies
Parkinson's
3. RBC cytoskeletin defect - most commonly spectrin
Ehler's - Danlos
Arnold - Chiari Malformation
Chordae tendinae short and fused
Hereditary Spherocytosis
4. PKU
Kawasaki Disease
Index finger overlapping 3rd and 4th
Whipple's Disease
Mousy / musty odor
5. Primary adrenocortical deficiency
6. Granuloma inguinale (STD)
Gardner's Syndrome
Clue Cells
Bruton's Disease
Donovan Bodies
7. Chronic cholecystitis (scarring)
Zollinger - Ellison
Hemorrhagic Temporal Lobe Lesion
Pancoast Tumor
Porcelain gallbladder
8. Beta - thalassemia
Strawberry gallbladder
RBC poikilocytosis
Pannus
Koplik Spots
9. Klebsiella
Kawasaki Disease
Currant - Jelly Sputum
Peyronie's Disease
Zollinger - Ellison
10. Rubella????
Ferruginous Bodies
D- dimers
Blueberry muffin baby
Osler - Weber - Rendu Syndrome
11. Multiple myeloma this is called the M protein (usually IgG or IgA)
Anti - smooth muscle antibody
Monoclonal Antibody Spike
Exopthalmos
Rim pattern
12. Down's
AFP decrease
Red hyalin globules
Ferruginous Bodies
Addison's Disease
13. Meningitis
14. Cerebral lesion
Stein - Leventhal
Bartter's Syndrome
Cheyne - Stokes Breathing
Necrolytic migratory erythema dermatitis
15. Cor pulmonale
Pompe's Disease
Charcot - Leyden Crystals
Pulmonary atherosclerosis
Nutmeg Liver
16. Hyperemia - edema and necrosis of globus
11- hydroxylase deficiency
Whipple's Disease
Carbon monoxide poisoning
Pott's Disease
17. SLE - staining pattern with anti - double stranded DNA antibodies
Becker's Muscular Dystrophy
Rim pattern
Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy
Broca's Aphasia
18. Trichomonas vaginalis
Onion skin kidney arterioles
Simmond's Disease
Strawberry cervix
Leukocyte alk. Phos. Positive
19. Mitral prolapse
Mesothelioma
Hirano Bodies
Mid - systolic click
Mental probs. with heart defect
20. Trypansoma infection sleeping disease - cardiomegaly with apical atrophy - megaesophagus - megacolon
21. Laxative abuse
Felty's Syndrome
Melanosis coli
Addison's Disease
Painless Jaundice
22. High iodine level (*)'s thyroid hormone synthesis
Wolff - Chaikoff Effect
Hashimoto's Thyroiditis
Pink - foamy lung exudate
Chocolate Cysts
23. Crohn's bowel wall thickening
Niemann - Pick
String Sign on X- ray
Cushing's Ulcer
Concentric laminar intimal fibrosis of small arteries of lung
24. Galactose -1- phosphate uridyl transferase deficiency or galactokinase deficiency
Pannus
galactosemia
Rotor Syndrome
Conn's Syndrome
25. PKU
Phenylalanine hydroxylase deficiency
Simian Crease
Reed - Sternberg Cells
Red hyalin globules
26. Acidosis
Keratin Pearls
Albumino - Cytologic Dissociation
Kaussmaul Breathing
Babinski
27. Pick's Disease
Tophi
Kimmelstiel - Wilson Nodules
Shagreen patches
Pick Bodies
28. 2* Syphilis
Condyloma Lata
Strawberry gallbladder
Sulfer granules
Laennec's Cirrhosis
29. Guillain - Barre (markedly increased protein in CSF with only modest increase in cell count)
Albumino - Cytologic Dissociation
Flea - bitten Kidney
Hydrosalpinx
Kluver - Bucy
30. Cystic Fibrosis
Scalloped colloid
Osler - Weber - Rendu Syndrome
Meconium ileus
Arachnodactyly
31. Post - MI Fibrinous Pericarditis autoimmune
32. 21- hydroxylase deficiency: virilism - no cortisol - salt loss - hypotension
Congenital adrenal hyperplasia
Zollinger - Ellison
Dubin - Johnson Syndrome
Splinter hemorrhages
33. Impaired proximal tubular reabsorption 2* to lead poisoning or Tetracycline (glycosuria - hyperphosphaturia - aminoaciduria - systemic acidosis)
34. Ischemia
Wrinkled glomerular basement membrane
Wire Loop Glomeruli
Weil's Disease
Malignant pustule
35. Postpartum pituitary necrosis
36. RSV - measles
Sezary Syndrome
Syncitia
GIST
Wrinkled glomerular basement membrane
37. Chagas' Disease
Cardiomegaly with Apical Atrophy
Creutzfeldt - Jakob
Kaposi Sarcoma
Warthin - Finkeldey Giant Cells
38. Involuntary actions - both motor and vocal
39. 1* Syphilis - painless firm ulcers
Chancre
Micronodular cirrhosis
Charcot Triad
Laennec's Cirrhosis
40. Bradycardia and in white people rose spots on abdomen
Kernig's sign
Typhoid Fever
Anti - endomysial antibody
Councilman Bodies
41. Edward's (Trisomy 18)
Thymus - parathyroid agenesis
WBC Casts
Caisson Disease
Index finger overlapping 3rd and 4th
42. Progressive dementia; tau proteins - neurofibrillary tangles - apolipoprotein E4 allele - narrow gyri and wide sulci (atrophy) - occipital sparing - hydrocephalus ex vacuo - plaques in hippocampus and cortex - ? Acetylcholine - Hiramo bodies (inrtace
43. Autoimmune hyperthyroidism (TSI)
44. Undifferentiated round cell tumor of bone
Ewing Sarcoma
Brushfield Spots
Philadelphia Chromosome
Heart Failure Cells
45. Hodgkin's Disease
Blueberry muffin baby
Reed - Sternberg Cells
Briquet's Syndrome
Job's Syndrome
46. Intraductal papilloma
Down's Syndrome
Punched - out esophageal lesions
Stein - Leventhal
Bloody nipple discharge
47. Pernicious anemia (antibodies to intrinsic factor or parietal cells ? ?IF ? ?Vit B12 ? megaloblastic anemia)
Loss of grey- white junction
Congenital adrenal hyperplasia
Michealis - Gutmann Bodies
Addisonian Anemia
48. Triad: ovarian fibroma - ascites - hydrothorax
49. Sickle cell anemia
Ghon Complex
Shy- Drager
Frontal bossing
Krabbe Disease
50. Polycystic Kidney Disease - juvenile autosomal recessive form
Garlic odor on breath
Posterior Anterior Drawer Sign
Congenital Hepatic Fibrosis
Reed - Sternberg Cells