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Test your basic knowledge |
USMLE Diseases And Findings
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
health-sciences
,
usmle
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Emphysema Centroacinar - smoking Panacinar - ?1- antitrypsin deficiency
Pink Puffer
Addisonian Anemia
False positive VDRL
Barrett's
2. Coagulation factor deficiency
Chediak - Higashi Disease
Hemarthrosis
Philadelphia Chromosome
Pancarditis
3. PKU
Mousy / musty odor
Non - embolizing endocarditis
Stevens - Johnson Syndrome
Cystathioine synthase deficieny
4. Tetralogy of Fallot
Bladder trabeculation
Lamellar bodies
Boot - Shaped Heart
False positive VDRL
5. Granulosa cell tumor
Macronodular cirrhosis
Call - Exner Bodies
de Quervain's Thyroiditis
Pick's Disease
6. Gardnerella vaginitis - trichomonas?
Wermer's Syndrome
Anti - DNA topoisomerase antibody
Lisch Nodules
Clue Cells
7. Membranoproliferative glomerulonephritis
Cold thyroid nodules
Munchausen Syndrome
Tram - Track Glomeruli
Blue Sclera
8. Cerebellar tonsil herniation
Arnold - Chiari Malformation
Monckeberg's Arteriosclerosis
Tendinous Xanthomas
Croup
9. Decreased iduronosulfate sulfatase
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10. Glycogen storage disease (debranching enzyme deficiency)
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11. Rheumatic heart disease
Fish - mouthed mitral valve
Lacunar cells
Blue Bloater
Swiss cheese brain
12. Multiple sclerosis
Arachnodactyly
PAS positive macrophages
Oligoclonal band
Central Nuclei in Muscle
13. Lysosomal Storage Disease sphingomyelinase deficiency -'foamy histiocytes'
Wallenberg's Syndrome
Niemann - Pick
Pick's Disease
Anosmia
14. Familial Hypercholesterolemia
Tendinous Xanthomas
Crypt abscesses
Pompe's Disease
Joint Mice
15. Defective collagen
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16. Giant cell tumor of bone
Ectopia Lentis
Index finger overlapping 3rd and 4th
Soap Bubble on X- Ray
Palpable purpura
17. Hereditary Hemorrhagic Telangiectasia
Reinke Crystals
Osler - Weber - Rendu Syndrome
Letterer - Siwe
Hirschprung's Disease
18. Sporotrichosis
Rose thorns
Tendinous Xanthomas
Ashleaf spots (skin)
Porcelain gallbladder
19. Chronic progressive histiocytosis
GIST
Hand - Schuller - Christian
Croup
Malignant pustule
20. Multiple sclerosis (nystagmus - intention tremor - scanning speech)
Frontal bossing
Notching of Ribs
Night pain relieved by aspirin
Charcot Triad
21. Thyroid medullary carcinoma (calcitonin)
Crigler - Najjar Syndrome
Cherry- red spot on macula
Gilbert's Syndrome
Amyloid in thyroid
22. Defect in platelet adhesion 2* to deficiency in vWF; increased bleeding time and PTT
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23. Circle of Willis (subarachnoid bleed) - often associated with ADPKD
Hamman - Rich Syndrome
Berry Aneurysm
Macronodular cirrhosis
Whipple's Disease
24. Membranous glomerulonephritis
Rotor Syndrome
Lumpy- Bumpy IF Glomeruli
Spike & Dome Glomeruli
Eccentric intimal fibrosis with medial hypertrophy
25. Long thoracic nerve (C5 -6 -7) damage - common with radical mastectomy
Stein - Leventhal
Winged scapula
Brushfield Spots
Barrett's
26. Aortic arch syndrome - loss of carotid - radial or ulnar pulses
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27. IgA nephropathy
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28. Small noncleaved cell lymphoma EBV - 8:14 translocation
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29. Crohn's
Anti - sacharommyces cervisiae antibody
Erythema Chronicum Migrans
Splinter hemorrhages
Chediak - Higashi Disease
30. Hashimoto's
TGI > TSI
Curling's Ulcer
Angiomyolipoma
Eburnation
31. Collection of actinomyces or nocardia organisms in chronic abscessing bronchopneumonia
Bacterial conjunctivitis
Lamellar bodies
Sulfer granules
Anosmia
32. Neisseria meningitidis impressive rash with bugs
Mallory- Weis Syndrome
Hypochromic Microcytic RBCs
Kaposi Sarcoma
Schwartzman Reaction
33. Galactose -1- phosphate uridyl transferase deficiency or galactokinase deficiency
Keratoconjunctivitis
Punched - Out Bone Lesions
galactosemia
Hashimoto's Thyroiditis
34. Histiocytosis X (eosinophilic granuloma)
Birbeck Granules
Double bubble sign on ultrasound
Michealis - Gutmann Bodies
Libman - Sacks
35. Tumor arising in cells of Cajal (pacemakers of gut)
Meningioma
Chagas' Disease
Strawberry cervix
GIST
36. Tay- Sachs - 50% of Niemann - Pick
Bilateral breast cancer
Chordae tendinae short and fused
Typhoid Fever
Cherry- red spot on macula
37. Tearing of the ACL
Hemorrhagic Urticaria
Posterior Anterior Drawer Sign
Struma Ovarii
Angiomyolipoma
38. Involuntary actions - both motor and vocal
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39. Postpartum pituitary necrosis
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40. Rheumatoid arthritis - neutropenia - splenomegaly
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41. Pyelonephritis
Erb - Duchenne Palsy
Chordae tendinae short and fused
Wolff - Chaikoff Effect
WBC Casts
42. Cor pulmonale
Mental probs. with heart defect
Bence Jones Protein
Atypical lymphocytes
Pulmonary atherosclerosis
43. Osteoarthritis (fractured osteophytes)
Tay- Sachs
Joint Mice
Fecalith
Vincent's Infection
44. Osteoarthritis (PIP)
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45. Chronic granulomatous disease - a deficiency of NADPH oxidase - can't kill catalase positive bugs
Trousseau's Sign
Hashitoxicosis
de Quervain's Thyroiditis
Chronic staph infections
46. Pulmonary Stenosis - Pulmonary HTN
S4 Heart Sound
Joint Mice
Soldiers plaque
Bowen's Disease
47. Trichomonas vaginalis
Strawberry cervix
Crushed ping pong balls
Brown - Sequard
Arnold - Chiari Malformation
48. Polycystic Kidney Disease - juvenile autosomal recessive form
Tay- Sachs
Vincent's Infection
Congenital Hepatic Fibrosis
Monoclonal Antibody Spike
49. Thyroid papillary carcinoma (Orphan Annie's eyes)
Atypical lymphocytes
Clear nuclei
von Willebrand's Disease
Psammoma Bodies
50. Platelet problem (qualitative or quantitative)
Turcot's Syndrome
Cherry- red spot on macula
Mucosal bleeding
Gardner's Syndrome