USMLE Diseases And Findings

Instructions:

• Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
• If you are not ready to take this test, you can study here.
• Match each statement with the correct term.
• Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.

This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.

1. Megaloblastic anemia
Hypersegmented PMNs
Mid - systolic click
Rash on Palms & Soles
Auer Rods


2. Sickle cell anemia
Blue Sclera
Brown Tumor
McArdle's Disease
H shaped vertebrae


3. Hepatolenticular degeneration (copper accumulation & decrease in ceruloplasmin)

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4. Pulmonary Stenosis - Pulmonary HTN
Double bubble sign on ultrasound
Horner's Syndrome
Red hyalin globules
S4 Heart Sound


5. Postpartum pituitary necrosis

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6. Hyperemia - edema and necrosis of globus
Condyloma Lata
Carbon monoxide poisoning
Wegener's Granulomatosis
Tophi


7. Post - hepatic venous thrombosis
Pseudohypertrophy
Tetrahydrobiopterin cofactor def.
Budd - Chiari
Laennec's Cirrhosis


8. Median nerve entrapment
Crigler - Najjar Syndrome
Meconium ileus
Carpal Tunnel Syndrome
Birbeck Granules


9. Adenocarcinoma with signet - ring cells (typically originating from the stomach) metastases to the ovaries
Krukenberg Tumor
Oligoclonal band
Bartter's Syndrome
11- hydroxylase deficiency


10. Urethritis - conjunctivitis - arthritis non - infectious (but often follows infections) - HLA- B27 - polyarticular

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11. Hyperthyroid
Eyrthroplasia of Queyrat
Exopthalmos
Blue Bloater
11- hydroxylase deficiency


12. Myxedema - Anthrax Toxin
Erb - Duchenne Palsy
Wermer's Syndrome
Non - pitting Edema
Joint Mice


13. Neural tube defects - hepatocellular carcinoma - yolk sac and embryonal carcinoma
AFP increase
Anti - smooth muscle antibody
Flea - bitten Kidney
Kawasaki Disease


14. Thyroid papillary carcinoma (Orphan Annie's eyes)
Howell Jolley Bodies
Cori's Disease
Clear nuclei
Oligoclonal band


15. Down's
Rouleaux Formation
Rockerbottom feet
Rhomboid crystals
AFP decrease


16. Polyostotic fibrous dysplasia - precocious puberty - caf

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17. X- linked agammaglobinemia

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18. Idiopathic fibrous replacement of thyroid

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19. Polymyositis
Anti - jo antibody
Pick Bodies
Depigmentation Of Substantia Nigra
AFP increase


20. Alkaptonuria - homogentisic acid oxidase deficiency
Bronchiolitis
Posterior Anterior Drawer Sign
Bilateral breast cancer
Ochronosis (dark pigment of fibrous tissue)


21. Pyelonephritis
WBC Casts
Paget's Disease
Dew drop on rose petal
glucose - protein in CSF


22. Histiocytosis X (eosinophilic granuloma)
Birbeck Granules
Lisch Nodules
Pautrier's Microabscesses
Bartter's Syndrome


23. Ulcerative colitis
Neurofibrillary Tangles
Fish - mouthed mitral valve
Broca's Aphasia
Crypt abscesses


24. UMN lesion
Wrinkled glomerular basement membrane
Posterior Anterior Drawer Sign
Pott's Disease
Babinski


25. Bronchial asthma
Aneurysmal nodules
Boot - Shaped Heart
Charcot - Leyden Crystals
FAT RN


26. Membranous glomerulonephritis
DiGeorge's Syndrome
Spike & Dome Glomeruli
Croup
Double bubble sign on ultrasound


27. Beta - galactosidase deficiency
Garlic odor on breath
Bladder trabeculation
Libman - Sacks
Krabbe Disease


28. Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis degeneration of upper & lower motor neurons

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29. Pulmonary fibrosis
Gray discoloration of skin
Honeycomb lung
Albumino - Cytologic Dissociation
Takayasu's arteritis


30. Granulosa cell tumor
Crypt abscesses
Call - Exner Bodies
Cherry- red spot on macula
Tethered cord


31. Retinoblastoma
Leukocoria
Kaposi Sarcoma
Bacterial conjunctivitis
D- dimers


32. Specific for SLE - anti - ribonulceoprotein
Psammoma Bodies
Negri Bodies and hydrophobia
Anti - Smith antibodies
Rim pattern


33. Hemisection of cord (contralateral loss of pain & temp / ipsilateral loss of fine touch - UMN)
Hirschprung's Disease
Brown - Sequard
Mousy / musty odor
PAS positive macrophages


34. Coarctation of Aorta
Lemon yellow skin color
Oligoclonal band
Notching of Ribs
Aschoff Bodies


35. Meningitis

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36. Renal agenesis oligohydramnios hypoplastic lungs - defects in extremities

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37. Congenital CMV (brain ventricles - that is)
Palpable purpura
Sezary Syndrome
Meckel's Diverticulum
Periventricular Calcifications


38. Gynecomastia
Periductal edema
Cold thyroid nodules
Berry Aneurysm
Frontal bossing


39. SLE (also anti - dsDNA)
Onion skin kidney arterioles
Smith Antigen
Hashimoto's Thyroiditis
Birbeck Granules


40. Mitral prolapse
Aneurysmal nodules
FAT RN
Mid - systolic click
Amyloid in thyroid


41. Carcinoma in situ on glans penis
Eyrthroplasia of Queyrat
Dressler's Syndrome
Pick Bodies
Auer Rods


42. Hyperparathyroidism
Laennec's Cirrhosis
Stevens - Johnson Syndrome
Rouleaux Formation
Brown Tumor


43. Laxative abuse
Raynaud's
Myxedema
Coin Lesions in Lung
Melanosis coli


44. X- linked Brutons agammaglobulinemia - and common variable immunodeficiency
Immunoglobulins
Tay- Sachs
Addisonian Anemia
Chvostek's Sign


45. Papillary adenocarcinoma of the thyroid - Serous papillary cystadenocarcinoma of the ovary - Meningioma - Mesothelioma
Nutmeg Liver
Psammoma Bodies
Wernicke's Aphasia
Syncitia


46. Aganglionic megacolon

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47. Bilateral lesions of amygdala (hypersexuality; oral behavior)
Pseudopolyps
String Sign on X- ray
Kluver - Bucy
HLA B27


48. Arachnoid cap cells - whorls of cells
Fanconi's Syndrome
Bruton's Disease
Kluver - Bucy
Meningioma


49. Acute disseminated Langerhans' cell histiocytosis
Letterer - Siwe
Pancoast Tumor
Hamman - Rich Syndrome
Micronodular cirrhosis


50. Glycogen storage disease (muscle phosphorylase deficiency)

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