Test your basic knowledge |

USMLE Pathophys

Instructions:

Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can study here.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.

This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.

1. Ethosuximide
sulfonylureas side effect
first line for absence seizures
anti - mitochondrial antibodies
cancer associated with Hashimoto's thyroiditis

2. Cause release of preformed insulin
chief cells
sulfonylureas
what inhibits prolactin secretion
may lead to multiple personalities

3. Endometrial glands inside myometrium
most common breast cancer
order of nerve blockade
rate limiting step in carb digestion
adenomyosis

4. SICK PEG
astrocytes
myelinates multiple CNS axons
P450 inducers
P450 Inhibitors

5. Hemolysis - elevated LFTs - Low Platelets
meissners
chromosome 4
HELLP syndrome
first line for absence seizures

6. Neurofibromatosis
drug that blocks purine synthesis and is metabolized by xanthine oxidase
lisch nodules
sulfonylureas MofA
most common breast mass in pre - menopausal women

7. Lactic acidosis
benzos antidote
brain tumor with perivascular pseudorosettes
metformin side effect
complete mole components

8. Kawasaki (treat with high dose aspirin)
strawberry tongue
tram - track on microscope
GM2 ganglioside accumulation
Where does the lateral corticospinal decussate?

9. Estrogen (causes precocious puberty)
granulosa cell tumor secretes what?
What are the hormone changes seen in menopause
I cells
Addison's

10. Inflammatory lesions of subq fat - usually on anterior shins. a/w infections
benzos antidote
I cells
erythema nodosum
LMN signs

11. Parathyroid - pituitary - pancreatic
catalase negative
Addison's
3 tumors of MEN 1
5 alpha reductase deficiency

12. Norepinephrine
GFAP positive
pacinian
What thyroid pathology has an extremely tender thyroid gland
locus ceruleus

13. DiGeorge
failure of endodermal development
Where does the dorsal column decussate?
cause of malignant hyperthermia
alpha L iduronidase

14. Fibrocystic
nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitors
basal nucleus of Meynert
child with eczema - coarse facial features - cold abscesses
most common breast mass in pre - menopausal women

15. PNH
epithelial
hemosiderinurea + thrombosis
etanercept
alpha galacosidase A

16. Neutrophil chemotactic agent 'neutrophils arrive B4 others'
LTB4
most common breast mass in postmenopausal women
Schiller Duval bodies
hallmark sign of COPD

17. PNH
mildly decreased UDPGT
hemosiderinurea and thrombosis
tumor with call - exner bodies
FGFR3 mutation

18. Serotonin
t - PA - streptokinase antidote
copper - arsenic - gold antidote
chromosome 4
raphe nucleus

19. G1/S & G2/M
what checkpoint is p53 involved with?
sulfonylureas side effect
tram - track on microscope
LTB4

20. Glucuronyl transferase
enzyme used to conjugate bilirubin
cancer arising from parafollicular C cells
Shigella
microglia

21. Cell type involved in most ovarian tumors
cause of malignant hyperthermia
supraoptic nucleus of hypothalamus
MofA Levothyroxine
epithelial

22. Vibration - pressure
honey crusted lesions common around nose/lips
solitarius nucleus
21 hydroxylase deficiency
pacinian

23. CCK
I cells
cells destroyed in MS
G cells
heparin antidote

24. Estrogen
abruptio placentae
cause of LH surge
infliximab
G cells

25. Gauchers
treatment of malignant hyperthermia
metformin side effect
beta glucocerebrosidase
alpha 1 anti - trypsin

26. Auditory (Medial for Music)
brain tumor a/w von hipple - linadu syndrome
raphe nucleus
intranuclear inclusions seen in herpes simplex encephalitis
medial geniculate nucleus

27. Trigeminal
What are the hormone changes seen in menopause
hydatidiform mole with crazy high hCG
best effect of triglycerides/VLDL
what nerve innervates the muscles of mastication?

28. Papillary CA of thyroid
alpha galacosidase A
optically clear nuclei (orphan annie)
complete mole components
anti - mitochondrial antibodies

29. Bromocriptine
most common bacteria in GI tract
what inhibits prolactin secretion
honey crusted lesions common around nose/lips
SE: elevated LFTS - myositis

30. Alpha synuclein
Lewy bodies composition
deficiency of mannose phosphorylation
What oncogene is a/w MEN 2a/b
Schiller Duval bodies

31. Hurlers - Hunters
dermatin sulfate accumulation
opioid withdrawal
most common testicular tumor in infants and children up to 3 years of age
cough - conjunctivitis - coryza - fever

32. Babinski - weakness - increased reflexes & tone - spastic paralysis
G cells
Schiller Duval bodies
UMN signs
solitarius nucleus

33. Metachromatic leukodystrophy
tram - track on microscope
lysosomal storage disease - demyelinating disease
plenta accreta
catalase negative

34. Trichomonas or bacterial vaginosis
cause of high pH vaginal discharge
hallmark sign of COPD
cancer arising from parafollicular C cells
LTB4

35. Oligodendoglia
intranuclear inclusions seen in herpes simplex encephalitis
shown to slow progression of diabetic neuropathy
myelinates multiple CNS axons
most common primary cardiac tumor in kiddos

36. Secretin
sarcoma botyroides
fusion inhibitors
S cells
floppy mitral valve dissecting aortic aneurysm - berry aneurysm

37. Schwann cells
defective tyrosine kinase
myelinates on PNS
iduronidase sulfatase
resembles an onion in cross section

38. NF 1
pigmented iris hamartomas - neural tumors
most common bacteria in GI tract
Lateral geniculate nucleus
t - PA - streptokinase antidote

39. Lymphoma

Warning: Invalid argument supplied for foreach() in /var/www/html/basicversity.com/show_quiz.php on line 183

40. Complete
MPTP exposure causes depletion of what NT?
hydatidiform mole with crazy high hCG
MofA of N- aceylcysteine
t - PA - streptokinase antidote

41. Bind viral gp41 subunit
sulfonylureas
best effect of triglycerides/VLDL
adenomyosis
fusion inhibitors

42. Basal cell carcinoma
palisading nuclei - locally invasive
locus ceruleus
sarcoma botyroides
brain tumor with psammona bodies

43. Radial nerve - deep brachial artery
subluxation of lens
hemosiderinurea and thrombosis
chromosome 4
midshaft break of humerus

44. Chediak - Higashi
hippocampus
best effect on HDL
child with partial albinism - peripherial neuropathy - recurrent infections
ovarian tumor that resembles bladder epithelium

45. Benign - contains Reinke crystals - usually androgen producing
diphtheria treatment
tumor composed of cytotrophoblasts and syncytiotrophoblasts
iduronidase sulfatase
leydig cell tumor

46. Medulloblastoma
microglia
homer wright rosettes
granulosa cell tumor secretes what?
sturge weber syndrome

47. Attachment of placenta to lower uterine segment
placenta previa
inheritance pattern for all MENs
alpha L iduronidase
ovarian tumor that resembles bladder epithelium

48. Bruton's agammaglobulinemia
Lateral geniculate nucleus
alpha 1 anti - trypsin
defective tyrosine kinase
tram - track on microscope

49. Posterior communicating - posterior cerebral - anterior choroidal arteries
vasculitis of infants and children - involving coronary arteries
what checkpoint is p53 involved with?
blood supply for thalamus
3 tumors of MEN 2a

50. Anti - TNF antibody - use for RA but watch out for latent TB!
infliximab
what checkpoint is p53 involved with?
pseudopalisading necrosis
abruptio placentae