Test your basic knowledge |

USMLE Pathophys

Instructions:

Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can study here.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.

This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.

1. Increased acini and intralobular fibrosis
sclerosing adenosis
anti - mitochondrial antibodies
sulfonylureas MofA
parietal cells

2. Incomplete fusion of processus vaginalis
hydrocele
LT C4 D4 E4
myelinates on PNS
Lewy bodies composition

3. Oligodendrogila
absent UTPGT
alpha L iduronidase
honey crusted lesions common around nose/lips
cells destroyed in MS

4. Endometrial CA
looks like fried eggs under histologic staining
pt has extended expiratory phase
subluxation of lens
most common gyno malignancy

5. NE
locus ceruleus
erythema nodosum
Where does the lateral corticospinal decussate?
tram - track on microscope

6. Basilar
What artery causes locked in syndrome
cells destroyed in Guillain Barre
hydatidiform mole with crazy high hCG
brain tumor a/w von hipple - linadu syndrome

7. Mucocutaneous lymph node syndrome - necrotizing vasculitis - coronary aneurysms - strawberry tongue
kawasaki
Conn's syndrome
most common breast cancer
catalase positive coagulase negative

8. Estrogen
I cells
whats the V/Q at the apex of the lung
cause of increased myometrial excitability
granulosa cell tumor secretes what?

9. Macrolides
sumatriptan
order of nerve blockade
thyroid cancer associtated with RET oncogene
antibiotic with SE of eosinophilia

10. BCG PQRS
P450 inducers
GABA - glutamine
keratin filled cysts
MofA Levothyroxine

11. Decreases platelet aggregation - anti - pyretic and analgesic - high dose is anti - inflammatory
increased MCHC and hemolytic anemia
low dose ASA effects - intermediate dose - high dose
epithelial
anti - epithelial antibodies

12. Von Hippel Lindau
thromboxane A2
VA/VL
hemangioblastomas of retina/cerebellum/medulla
most common arrthymia

13. Fabrys
11 beta hydroxylase deficiency
MofA Levothyroxine
child with partial albinism - peripherial neuropathy - recurrent infections
alpha galacosidase A

14. Marfans
honey crusted lesions common around nose/lips
failure of endodermal development
floppy mitral valve dissecting aortic aneurysm - berry aneurysm
locus ceruleus

15. Pneumonia - URIs - STDS
macrolides use (PUS)
x- linked recessive lysosomal storage diseases
astrocytes
thromboxane A2

16. Oligodendroglia
looks like fried eggs under histologic staining
pt has extended expiratory phase
Yolk sac tumor produces...
MofA Levothyroxine

17. Cell type involved in most ovarian tumors
what inhibits prolactin secretion
thromboxane A2
epithelial
Lewy bodies composition

18. Decreased potency - increased Km
whats the V/Q at the apex of the lung
dose response curve change with competitive antagonist
erythema nodosum
smoking emphysema

19. Polyarteritis nodosa
vasculitis a/w Hep B
What thyroid pathology has an extremely tender thyroid gland
contains ovarian vessels
Schiller Duval bodies

20. Membranoproliferative GN
t - PA - streptokinase antidote
tram - track on microscope
inheritance pattern for all MENs
subluxation of lens

21. Krabbe's
P450 Inhibitors
Galactocerebrosidase deficiency
von Hippel Lindau disease
Yolk sac tumor produces...

22. Tay SaX
brenner tumor
heXosaminidase
infliximab
cause of increased myometrial excitability

23. Intussception
hemosiderinurea and thrombosis
currant jelly stool
3 tumors of MEN 1
kluver bucy

24. Sends autonomic fibers to heart
dorsal motor nucleus
ependymal cells
cancer arising from parafollicular C cells
D cells

25. Papillary CA of thyroid
brenner tumor
pseudopalisading necrosis
placenta previa
optically clear nuclei (orphan annie)

26. Chloroquine and primaquine
dorsal motor nucleus
what meds treat malaria
Aschoff bodies
partial mole components

27. Huntingtons chorea
polyhydramnios
hemangioblastomas of retina/cerebellum/medulla
chromosome 4
TZD (glitazones) MofA

28. Function as bronchoconstrictors - vasoconstrictors - sm mm contraction and increased vascular permability
brain tumor with fried egg appearance
opioids antidote
P450 inducers
LT C4 D4 E4

29. Centriacinar
rabies
smoking emphysema
opioids antidote
What artery causes locked in syndrome

30. Oligosaccaride hydrolase
What hormones share a common alpha subunit
diphtheria treatment
nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitors
rate limiting step in carb digestion

31. Job's or LAD
first line for cardiogenic shock
pt has extended expiratory phase
neutrophils fail to respond to chemotaxic stimuli
testicular tumor that can present with gynecomastia

32. 3
first line for cardiogenic shock
thayer martin media
I cells
whats the V/Q at the apex of the lung

33. Protamine sulfate
D cells
first line for cardiogenic shock
What hormones share a common alpha subunit
heparin antidote

34. Kawasaki
cause of high pH vaginal discharge
chromosome 4
vasculitis of infants and children - involving coronary arteries
intranuclear inclusions seen in herpes simplex encephalitis

35. Imabtinib
inheritance pattern for all MENs
eczema/recurrent infections/thrombocytopenia
antibody against philadelphia chromosome
FGFR3 mutation

36. Microglia
D cells
PTU
form multinucleated giant cells in the CNS when infected with HIV
Lewy bodies composition

37. Hairless skin - dynamic fine touch
meissners
alpha 1 anti - trypsin
MofA of N- aceylcysteine
17 alpha hydroxylase deficiency

38. Legionella
hippocampus
cancer associated with Hashimoto's thyroiditis
corneal clouding & MR
silver stain of gram negative rods

39. Sulfonamides - Isonizid - Cimetidine - Ketoconazole - Erythromyicn - grapefruit juice - protease inhibitors
Schiller Duval bodies
SICK PEG
von Hippel Lindau disease
HELLP syndrome

40. Ach
medial geniculate nucleus
FGFR3 mutation
nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitors
basal nucleus of Meynert

41. Obstructive - COPD
pt has extended expiratory phase
macrolides use (PUS)
Abciximab
shown to slow progression of diabetic neuropathy

42. Visceral sensory
strawberry tongue
solitarius nucleus
abruptio placentae
branching rods on oral infection

43. Ovarian bengin tumor...looks like bladder
brenner tumor
dose response curve with noncompetitive antagonist
cells destroyed in MS
drug that blocks purine synthesis and is metabolized by xanthine oxidase

44. Cause release of preformed insulin
sulfonylureas
infliximab
MPTP exposure causes depletion of what NT?
adenomyosis

45. Trigeminal
lewy body composition
neutrophils fail to respond to chemotaxic stimuli
What thyroid pathology has an extremely tender thyroid gland
what nerve innervates the muscles of mastication?

46. Premature detachment of placenta - painful bleeding in 3rd trimester
hallmark sign of COPD
low dose ASA effects - intermediate dose - high dose
abruptio placentae
heXosaminidase

47. Trichomonas or bacterial vaginosis
cause of high pH vaginal discharge
catalase positive coagulase negative
21 hydroxylase deficiency
most common first line agent for septic shock

48. Port wine stains - ipsilateral leptomeningeal angioma; can cause glaucoma - seizures - hemipareis - and MR
sturge weber syndrome
sumatriptan
drug induced lupus
Shigella

49. Amygdala
sulfonylureas side effect
kluver bucy
first line for absence seizures
S cells

50. D cells of pancreas and gut
drug induced lupus
cells destroyed in Guillain Barre
schwann cells
what cells secrete somatostatin