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Test your basic knowledge |
Virtualization
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 25 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. An instance of the virtual hardware and the OS that runs on that instance of hardware
benefits of virtualization
server virtualization
VMware
virtual machine (VM)
2. Hypervisor uses the host OS to run the physcial computer - and manages access to physical resources thru the OS - commonly used on desktops and laptops - can use hardware that the host OS can support
storage virtualization
hosted
snapshot
CHAP
3. Not an advantage of installing virtual machine additions
automatic software updates
hardware assist
TCP/IP
VMware
4. Configuration file and virtual hard drive
hardware assist
NTFS
application virtualization
VM files
5. New Technology File System
VMware
NTFS
network virtualization
hypervisor
6. Network File System
NFS
CHAP
server virtualization
automatic software updates
7. Hypervisor communicates directly with system hardware and assigns individual devices to specific VMs - must contain low level device drivers
server virtualization
CHAP
bare-metal
benefits of virtualization
8. Feature used to get a clean copy of a VM
configuration file
snapshot
virtual machine (VM)
VM files
9. Consolidate multiple physical servers into virtual servers that run on a single physical server
VMware
VM files
binary translation
server virtualization
10. Transmission Control Protocol/Internet Protocol
NFS
binary translation
RAID
TCP/IP
11. Pooling of physical storage from multiple network storage devices into a single virtual device that is centrally managed
hypervisor
storage virtualization
bare-metal
RAID
12. Redundant Array of Inexpensive Disks
RAID
application virtualization
VM files
hardware assist
13. Very thin OS below the hypervisor - the hypervisor captures calls for hardware resources and translates the virtual to physical calls - each VM is completely isolated and have the same hardware - commonly used by hosted virtualization
binary translation
benefits of virtualization
NTFS
bare-metal
14. A popular virtualization software
paravirtulization
hosted
VMware
configuration file
15. Hypervisor allows some specific system calls to be passed to the physical resources - remaining calls are translated before passing to the physical resource - improved performance - involves modifying the guest OS kernel
types of hypervisor
configuration file
paravirtulization
automatic software updates
16. Uses - special processor technology avoid changing system state on privileged instructions - hardware feature are incorporated into processors - more costly
CHAP
configuration file
VMware
hardware assist
17. Challenge Handshake Authentication Protocol
NFS
snapshot
CHAP
benefits of virtualization
18. Software layer managing hardware requets from guest operating system - also known as virtual machine monitor
hosted
hypervisor
configuration file
NFS
19. Combining network resources into a single virtual network which can be independently assigned to different network components
virtual machine (VM)
network virtualization
paravirtulization
configuration file
20. Isolates the VMs from the physical hardware or OS of the host and manages the system calls to the physical resources of the host computer
hypervisor
binary translation
types of hypervisor
paravirtulization
21. Allows a user to access and run an application hosted on a server as if it were loaded locally on their desktop
host machine
TCP/IP
application virtualization
hypervisor
22. Reduced cost of hardware and space requirements - rapid deployment and recovery of servers - high availability - separation - and ability to maintain a test environment
benefits of virtualization
snapshot
VM files
server virtualization
23. Describes the virtual hardware and memory configuration
virtual machine (VM)
hypervisor
configuration file
hardware assist
24. Hosted - binary translation - paravirtualization - hardware assist
server virtualization
types of hypervisor
binary translation
virtual machine (VM)
25. Hardware that hosts one or more virtual mahcines and shares physical resources with them
application virtualization
host machine
VMware
storage virtualization