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Test your basic knowledge |
Virtualization
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 25 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Hypervisor uses the host OS to run the physcial computer - and manages access to physical resources thru the OS - commonly used on desktops and laptops - can use hardware that the host OS can support
RAID
NTFS
benefits of virtualization
hosted
2. Describes the virtual hardware and memory configuration
configuration file
hypervisor
host machine
storage virtualization
3. Not an advantage of installing virtual machine additions
host machine
application virtualization
bare-metal
automatic software updates
4. Redundant Array of Inexpensive Disks
network virtualization
storage virtualization
virtual machine (VM)
RAID
5. Hypervisor communicates directly with system hardware and assigns individual devices to specific VMs - must contain low level device drivers
bare-metal
host machine
benefits of virtualization
VM files
6. An instance of the virtual hardware and the OS that runs on that instance of hardware
bare-metal
hypervisor
virtual machine (VM)
RAID
7. Feature used to get a clean copy of a VM
TCP/IP
hypervisor
snapshot
NTFS
8. New Technology File System
NFS
NTFS
binary translation
bare-metal
9. Reduced cost of hardware and space requirements - rapid deployment and recovery of servers - high availability - separation - and ability to maintain a test environment
TCP/IP
NFS
benefits of virtualization
snapshot
10. Hypervisor allows some specific system calls to be passed to the physical resources - remaining calls are translated before passing to the physical resource - improved performance - involves modifying the guest OS kernel
virtual machine (VM)
RAID
paravirtulization
types of hypervisor
11. Configuration file and virtual hard drive
VMware
VM files
paravirtulization
TCP/IP
12. Hardware that hosts one or more virtual mahcines and shares physical resources with them
binary translation
NTFS
host machine
benefits of virtualization
13. Challenge Handshake Authentication Protocol
TCP/IP
paravirtulization
configuration file
CHAP
14. Hosted - binary translation - paravirtualization - hardware assist
hosted
types of hypervisor
hypervisor
snapshot
15. Very thin OS below the hypervisor - the hypervisor captures calls for hardware resources and translates the virtual to physical calls - each VM is completely isolated and have the same hardware - commonly used by hosted virtualization
RAID
paravirtulization
hypervisor
binary translation
16. Transmission Control Protocol/Internet Protocol
binary translation
hypervisor
TCP/IP
snapshot
17. Allows a user to access and run an application hosted on a server as if it were loaded locally on their desktop
hardware assist
VM files
host machine
application virtualization
18. Consolidate multiple physical servers into virtual servers that run on a single physical server
VM files
NFS
network virtualization
server virtualization
19. Network File System
storage virtualization
NFS
hypervisor
automatic software updates
20. Software layer managing hardware requets from guest operating system - also known as virtual machine monitor
hypervisor
network virtualization
hosted
hardware assist
21. Combining network resources into a single virtual network which can be independently assigned to different network components
network virtualization
hypervisor
hardware assist
host machine
22. Pooling of physical storage from multiple network storage devices into a single virtual device that is centrally managed
NTFS
hosted
configuration file
storage virtualization
23. A popular virtualization software
hosted
VMware
network virtualization
hypervisor
24. Isolates the VMs from the physical hardware or OS of the host and manages the system calls to the physical resources of the host computer
hosted
RAID
snapshot
hypervisor
25. Uses - special processor technology avoid changing system state on privileged instructions - hardware feature are incorporated into processors - more costly
types of hypervisor
benefits of virtualization
paravirtulization
hardware assist