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Test your basic knowledge |
Virtualization
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 25 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Configuration file and virtual hard drive
VM files
automatic software updates
hosted
host machine
2. Hypervisor uses the host OS to run the physcial computer - and manages access to physical resources thru the OS - commonly used on desktops and laptops - can use hardware that the host OS can support
hosted
NTFS
configuration file
VMware
3. Challenge Handshake Authentication Protocol
CHAP
virtual machine (VM)
server virtualization
benefits of virtualization
4. Hypervisor allows some specific system calls to be passed to the physical resources - remaining calls are translated before passing to the physical resource - improved performance - involves modifying the guest OS kernel
NFS
application virtualization
hypervisor
paravirtulization
5. Pooling of physical storage from multiple network storage devices into a single virtual device that is centrally managed
hypervisor
storage virtualization
benefits of virtualization
VM files
6. Redundant Array of Inexpensive Disks
VMware
hardware assist
RAID
hosted
7. Software layer managing hardware requets from guest operating system - also known as virtual machine monitor
hypervisor
bare-metal
server virtualization
TCP/IP
8. A popular virtualization software
VMware
host machine
NTFS
CHAP
9. New Technology File System
bare-metal
benefits of virtualization
NTFS
hardware assist
10. Describes the virtual hardware and memory configuration
VM files
CHAP
automatic software updates
configuration file
11. Network File System
VMware
binary translation
hypervisor
NFS
12. Hypervisor communicates directly with system hardware and assigns individual devices to specific VMs - must contain low level device drivers
snapshot
benefits of virtualization
bare-metal
VM files
13. Very thin OS below the hypervisor - the hypervisor captures calls for hardware resources and translates the virtual to physical calls - each VM is completely isolated and have the same hardware - commonly used by hosted virtualization
configuration file
binary translation
RAID
benefits of virtualization
14. Allows a user to access and run an application hosted on a server as if it were loaded locally on their desktop
application virtualization
TCP/IP
server virtualization
hardware assist
15. Hosted - binary translation - paravirtualization - hardware assist
storage virtualization
CHAP
bare-metal
types of hypervisor
16. Transmission Control Protocol/Internet Protocol
hardware assist
bare-metal
CHAP
TCP/IP
17. An instance of the virtual hardware and the OS that runs on that instance of hardware
NFS
virtual machine (VM)
application virtualization
binary translation
18. Isolates the VMs from the physical hardware or OS of the host and manages the system calls to the physical resources of the host computer
benefits of virtualization
bare-metal
hypervisor
configuration file
19. Combining network resources into a single virtual network which can be independently assigned to different network components
network virtualization
automatic software updates
VMware
VM files
20. Not an advantage of installing virtual machine additions
application virtualization
automatic software updates
VM files
hypervisor
21. Feature used to get a clean copy of a VM
NFS
snapshot
configuration file
CHAP
22. Uses - special processor technology avoid changing system state on privileged instructions - hardware feature are incorporated into processors - more costly
application virtualization
storage virtualization
bare-metal
hardware assist
23. Consolidate multiple physical servers into virtual servers that run on a single physical server
server virtualization
paravirtulization
CHAP
bare-metal
24. Hardware that hosts one or more virtual mahcines and shares physical resources with them
NTFS
benefits of virtualization
NFS
host machine
25. Reduced cost of hardware and space requirements - rapid deployment and recovery of servers - high availability - separation - and ability to maintain a test environment
virtual machine (VM)
benefits of virtualization
VMware
storage virtualization