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Test your basic knowledge |
Vitamins And Other Essential Nutrients
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
health-and-nutrition
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. This nutrient is used in: Odd Fatty Acids/Folic Acid Deficiency causes: Megaloblastic Anemia
Iron
Cyanocobalamine (Vit B12)
Ascorbic Acid - (Vitamin C)
Saturated fatty acids and cholesterol
2. This nutrient is used in: One Carbon Transfer reactions Deficiency causes: Megaloblastic Anemia
Non-Essential Fatty Acids
Iron
Cyanocobalamine (Vit B12)
Folic Acid (B8)
3. What two types of fats are not needed in our diet since we can make our own?
Saturated fatty acids and cholesterol
A-tocopherol - (Vitamin E)
Beta carotene/retinal - (Vitamin A)
Beta carotene/retinal - (Vitamin A)
4. This nutrient is used in: Collagen Formation Deficiency causes: Scurvy
Iron
Saturated fatty acids and cholesterol
Saturated fatty acids and cholesterol
Ascorbic Acid - (Vitamin C)
5. This nutrient is used in: NAD formation Deficiency causes: Pellagra
Fluoride
Niacin - (Vit B3)
Iodine
Iodine
6. This nutrient is used in: Calcium Uptake Deficiency causes: Rickets
Saturated fatty acids and cholesterol
Niacin - (Vit B3)
Essential Amino Acids
Calciferol - (Vitamin D)
7. This nutrient is used in: Decarboxylation Reactions Deficiency causes: Beri Beri
A-tocopherol - (Vitamin E)
Fiber
Iodine
Thiamine - (Vit B1)
8. These nutrients are used in protein Synthesis - however there is no problem with deficiency
Saturated fatty acids and cholesterol
Iron
Riboflavin - (Vit B2)
Non-Essential Amino Acids
9. This nutrient is used in: Deaminations/aldehyde oxidations Deficiency causes: Dermatitis
Iron
Pantothenic Acid (B5)
Pyridoxal Phosphate - (Vit B6)
Calciferol - (Vitamin D)
10. This nutrient is used in: Antioxidant Reactions Deficiency causes: Sterility
Fiber
Pyridoxal Phosphate - (Vit B6)
Zinc
A-tocopherol - (Vitamin E)
11. This nutrient is needed for energy but deficiency does not occur because it can be made from amino acids
Carbohydrates
Niacin - (Vit B3)
Calciferol - (Vitamin D)
Essential Fatty Acids
12. These nutrients are used for membranes /energy however deficiency does not occur because they can be made from excess amino acids or carbs
Membranes and some hormones
Non-Essential Fatty Acids
A-tocopherol - (Vitamin E)
Thiamine - (Vit B1)
13. These nutrients are used for membranes and hormone synthesis Deficiency causes: Dermatitis/Heart problems
Non-Essential Amino Acids
Carbohydrates
Essential Fatty Acids
Non-Essential Fatty Acids
14. This nutrient is used in: Collagen Formation Deficiency causes: Scurvy
Membranes and some hormones
Non-Essential Fatty Acids
Ascorbic Acid - (Vitamin C)
Beta carotene/retinal - (Vitamin A)
15. This nutrient is used in: Deaminations/aldehyde oxidations Deficiency causes: Dermatitis
Membranes and some hormones
Essential Fatty Acids
Pyridoxal Phosphate - (Vit B6)
Iron
16. This nutrient is used in: Light detection in eyes Deficiency causes: Night Blindness
Beta carotene/retinal - (Vitamin A)
Riboflavin - (Vit B2)
A-tocopherol - (Vitamin E)
Carbohydrates
17. This nutrient is used in: Calcium Uptake Deficiency causes: Rickets
Calciferol - (Vitamin D)
Saturated fatty acids and cholesterol
Fluoride
Non-Essential Amino Acids
18. This nutrient is used in: Teeth Deficiency causes: Cavities
Beta carotene/retinal - (Vitamin A)
Folic Acid (B8)
Fluoride
Thiamine - (Vit B1)
19. This nutrient is used in: Hemes and Cytochromes Deficiency causes: Anemia & Fatigue
Niacin - (Vit B3)
Iron
Carbohydrates
Essential Amino Acids
20. This nutrient is needed for energy but deficiency does not occur because it can be made from amino acids
Essential Fatty Acids
Carbohydrates
Saturated fatty acids and cholesterol
Beta carotene/retinal - (Vitamin A)
21. We need essential unsaturated fatty acids for making what two things?
Membranes and some hormones
Biotin (B7)
A-tocopherol - (Vitamin E)
Iodine
22. This nutrient is used in: Decarboxylation Reactions Deficiency causes: Beri Beri
Folic Acid (B8)
Carbohydrates
Essential Amino Acids
Thiamine - (Vit B1)
23. These nutrients are used in protein Synthesis Deficiency causes: Kwashiorkor
Niacin - (Vit B3)
Ascorbic Acid - (Vitamin C)
Ascorbic Acid - (Vitamin C)
Essential Amino Acids
24. We need essential unsaturated fatty acids for making what two things?
Pantothenic Acid (B5)
Phylloquinone - (Vitamin K)
Membranes and some hormones
A-tocopherol - (Vitamin E)
25. This nutrient is used in: NAD formation Deficiency causes: Pellagra
Iodine
Phylloquinone - (Vitamin K)
Fluoride
Niacin - (Vit B3)
26. These nutrients are used for membranes and hormone synthesis Deficiency causes: Dermatitis/Heart problems
A-tocopherol - (Vitamin E)
Iron
Fiber
Essential Fatty Acids
27. What two types of fats are not needed in our diet since we can make our own?
Pantothenic Acid (B5)
Niacin - (Vit B3)
Thiamine - (Vit B1)
Saturated fatty acids and cholesterol
28. This nutrient is used in: Carboxylation Reactions Deficiency causes: Dermatitis
Biotin (B7)
Non-Essential Amino Acids
Pyridoxal Phosphate - (Vit B6)
Niacin - (Vit B3)
29. This nutrient is used in: Blood Clotting Deficiency causes: Hemorrhaging
Iron
Fiber
Folic Acid (B8)
Phylloquinone - (Vitamin K)
30. These nutrients are used in protein Synthesis - however there is no problem with deficiency
Non-Essential Amino Acids
Phylloquinone - (Vitamin K)
Calciferol - (Vitamin D)
Folic Acid (B8)
31. This nutrient is used in: Thyroid Hormone Synthesis Deficiency causes: Goiters
Carbohydrates
Essential Fatty Acids
Biotin (B7)
Iodine
32. This is a complex carbohydrate - but we can't digest it in the small intestine and thus it has minimal dietary calories. However diets high in this are associated with lower cholesterol and colon cancer rates.
Fiber
Pantothenic Acid (B5)
Niacin - (Vit B3)
Calciferol - (Vitamin D)
33. These nutrients are used for membranes /energy however deficiency does not occur because they can be made from excess amino acids or carbs
Non-Essential Fatty Acids
Folic Acid (B8)
Folic Acid (B8)
Ascorbic Acid - (Vitamin C)
34. This nutrient is used in: Odd Fatty Acids/Folic Acid Deficiency causes: Megaloblastic Anemia
Cyanocobalamine (Vit B12)
Essential Fatty Acids
Thiamine - (Vit B1)
Riboflavin - (Vit B2)
35. This nutrient is used in: One Carbon Transfer reactions Deficiency causes: Megaloblastic Anemia
Saturated fatty acids and cholesterol
Folic Acid (B8)
Carbohydrates
Phylloquinone - (Vitamin K)
36. This nutrient is used in: FAD formation Deficiency causes: Ariboflavinosis
Pyridoxal Phosphate - (Vit B6)
Fiber
Riboflavin - (Vit B2)
Ascorbic Acid - (Vitamin C)
37. This nutrient is used in: Antioxidant Reactions Deficiency causes: Sterility
Niacin - (Vit B3)
A-tocopherol - (Vitamin E)
Thiamine - (Vit B1)
Non-Essential Amino Acids
38. This nutrient is used in: FAD formation Deficiency causes: Ariboflavinosis
Cyanocobalamine (Vit B12)
Cyanocobalamine (Vit B12)
Zinc
Riboflavin - (Vit B2)
39. These nutrients are used in protein Synthesis Deficiency causes: Kwashiorkor
Non-Essential Fatty Acids
Cyanocobalamine (Vit B12)
Carbohydrates
Essential Amino Acids
40. This nutrient is used in: CoA formation Deficiency causes: Emotional Problems
Thiamine - (Vit B1)
Pantothenic Acid (B5)
Riboflavin - (Vit B2)
Beta carotene/retinal - (Vitamin A)
41. This nutrient is used in: Carboxylation Reactions Deficiency causes: Dermatitis
Biotin (B7)
Pantothenic Acid (B5)
Thiamine - (Vit B1)
Beta carotene/retinal - (Vitamin A)
42. This nutrient is used in: Blood Clotting Deficiency causes: Hemorrhaging
Phylloquinone - (Vitamin K)
Riboflavin - (Vit B2)
Pantothenic Acid (B5)
Thiamine - (Vit B1)
43. This nutrient is used in: CoA formation Deficiency causes: Emotional Problems
Riboflavin - (Vit B2)
Fluoride
Iodine
Pantothenic Acid (B5)
44. This nutrient is used in: Protein Function Deficiency causes: Skin Problems
Biotin (B7)
Non-Essential Fatty Acids
Cyanocobalamine (Vit B12)
Zinc
45. This nutrient is used in: Protein Function Deficiency causes: Skin Problems
Non-Essential Fatty Acids
Zinc
Essential Fatty Acids
Fluoride
46. This nutrient is used in: Thyroid Hormone Synthesis Deficiency causes: Goiters
Biotin (B7)
Iron
Folic Acid (B8)
Iodine
47. This nutrient is used in: Hemes and Cytochromes Deficiency causes: Anemia & Fatigue
Zinc
Thiamine - (Vit B1)
Iron
Non-Essential Amino Acids
48. This is a complex carbohydrate - but we can't digest it in the small intestine and thus it has minimal dietary calories. However diets high in this are associated with lower cholesterol and colon cancer rates.
A-tocopherol - (Vitamin E)
Fiber
Essential Fatty Acids
Biotin (B7)
49. This nutrient is used in: Light detection in eyes Deficiency causes: Night Blindness
Carbohydrates
Beta carotene/retinal - (Vitamin A)
A-tocopherol - (Vitamin E)
Biotin (B7)
50. This nutrient is used in: Teeth Deficiency causes: Cavities
Pyridoxal Phosphate - (Vit B6)
Beta carotene/retinal - (Vitamin A)
Phylloquinone - (Vitamin K)
Fluoride