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Test your basic knowledge |
Welding Vocab 2
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Subject
:
engineering
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
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Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A condition that occurs when the arc does not follow its intended path from the electrode to the workpiece. Arc blow can cause undesirable weld beads.
ferrous
carburizing
arc blow
DOT
2. A government agency in the Department of Labor to maintain a safe and healthy work environment
cryogenic
OSHA
ACGIH
asphyxiation
3. 70% of the heat is concentrated in the workpiece; 30% of the heat is concentrated in the tungsten electrode; Deep penetration; Narrow weld area; welding other materials than aluminum or magnesium
code
fume plume
DCEN
capillary action
4. The basic unit of electric current adopted under the Systeme International d'Unites
progression
low alloy steel
ampere
alloy
5. The American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists (ACGIH); develops TLVs and BEIs as guidelines to assist in the control of health hazards
asphyxiation
ACGIH
orifice
DCEN
6. The union of diverse things into one body or form or group
coalescence
incomplete fusion
nonferrous
DC
7. American National Standards Institute; the governing body for standards in the U.S.
spatter
ANSI
weld
NEMA
8. A widely used abbreviation for Material Safety Data Sheet. A MSDS contains details of the hazards associated with a chemical - and gives information on its safe use.
cryogenic
toxic
brazing
MSDS
9. Of or relating to very low temperatures
hot work permit
ANSI 287.1
cryogenic
lock - tag and try
10. In constant change
capillary action
lock - tag and try
flux
asphyxiation
11. An affix that added in front of the word
spatter
combustibles
prefix
DC
12. A low- carbon steel containing sufficient iron oxide to give a continuous evolution of carbon monoxide while the ingot is solidifying - resulting in a case or rim of metal virtually free of voids. Sheet and strip products made from rimmed steel ingot
low alloy steel
cryogenic
rimmed steel
plasma
13. Containing little or no iron
NEMA
nonferrous
orifice
vapors
14. The difference in electrical charge between two points in a circuit expressed in volts
prefix
porosity
filler metal
voltage
15. National Electrical Manufaturers Association
progression
NEMA
plasma
coalescence
16. A homogeneous solid that can exist over a range of component chemicals
faying surface
position
solid solution
combustibles
17. A metal added in the making of a joint through welding - brazing - or soldering.
filler metal
MSDS
TLV
voltage
18. A conductor used to make electrical contact with some part of a circuit
electrode
fume plume
tensile strength
vapors
19. Discontinuity in a groove weld in which the weld metal doesn't extend through the joint thickness.
undercut
incomplete joint penetration
cryogenic
voltage
20. 30% of the heat is concentrated in the workpiece; 70% of the heat in concentrated in the tungsten electrode; Shallow penetration; Wide weld area; used only for welding thin sheet metal where low current is sufficient.
suffix
ksi
DCEP
ferrous
21. Cut - notch or groove; quantity of something cut at the same time
kerf
DOT
flux
flammable
22. A set of rules or principles or laws (especially written ones)
code
suffix
ANSI 287.1
TLV
23. Direct Current
DC
dray
alphanumeric
OSHA
24. To cause to die or lose consciousness by impairing normal breathing - as by gas or other noxious agents; choke; suffocate; smother.
asphyxiation
spatter
shielding
ac
25. Visible particles of matter suspended in the air - such as mist or smoke
vapors
shielding
alphanumeric
solid solution
26. The surface of a material in contact with another to which it is or will be joined
spatter
DOT
suffix
faying surface
27. Possible to burn
progression
flammable
ACGIH
low alloy steel
28. 'kilo- pound[- force] per square inch') is 1000 psi
filler metal
ANSI 287.1
ksi
alloy
29. Threshold Limit Value (TLV) of a chemical substance is a level to which it is believed a worker can be exposed day after day for a working lifetime without adverse health effects.
incomplete fusion
filler metal
TLV
kerf
30. Shield consisting of an arrangement of metal mesh or plates designed to protect electronic equipment from ambient electromagnetic interference
rimmed steel
plasma
shielding
ACGIH
31. A permit system for Hot Work is required by the State Fire Prevention Code and OSHA
OSHA
kerf
hot work permit
combustibles
32. (physical chemistry) a fourth state of matter distinct from solid or liquid or gas and present in stars and fusion reactors
plasma
capillary action
filler metal
kerf
33. Air conditioning; alternating current
spatter
coalescence
AWS
ac
34. The strength of material expressed as the greatest longitudinal stress it can bear without tearing apart
discontinuity
soldering
tensile strength
porosity
35. Compliance for Safety Glasses
ac
pinch points
ANSI 287.1
flux
36. Planar weld discontinuity in which fusion does not occur between the weld metal and base metal or between adjoining weld beads
incomplete fusion
DOT
carburizing
lock - tag and try
37. PSI (pounds per square inch ) a unit of pressure equal to 6.895 x 10 Pa or 51.71 torr
ampere
rimmed steel
incomplete fusion
psi
38. A phenomenon associated with surface tension and resulting in the elevation or depression of liquids in capillaries
NEMA
capillary action
lock - tag and try
hot work permit
39. Put into a certain place or abstract location
orifice
DCEN
cryogenic
position
40. The property of being porous;being able to absorb fluids
position
AWS
porosity
undercut
41. Materials or liquids that catch fire easily
combustibles
code
suffix
alphanumeric
42. A vehicle used to haul goods ; especially : a strong cart or wagon without sides
ACGIH
kerf
dray
filler metal
43. To solder (two pieces of metal) together using a hard solder with a high melting point.
brazing
alphanumeric
DC
inert gas
44. The act of splashing a (liquid) substance on a surface
low alloy steel
spatter
dray
ksi
45. Used to achieve better hardenability - which in turn improves its other mechanical properties. They are also used to increase corrosion resistance in certain environmental conditions. Difficult to weld.
MSDS
low alloy steel
spatter
rimmed steel
46. Any of the chemically inert gaseous elements of the helium group in the periodic table
combustibles
electrode
brazing
inert gas
47. Of or relating to sytems made up of combination of letters and numbers
alphanumeric
progression
solid solution
capillary action
48. Fastening firmly together
coalescence
brazing
soldering
weld
49. Lack of connection of continuity
prefix
DOT
toxic
discontinuity
50. A movement forward
MSDS
prefix
progression
NEMA
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