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Test your basic knowledge |
Welding Vocab 2
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Subject
:
engineering
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
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Match each statement with the correct term.
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This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Threshold Limit Value (TLV) of a chemical substance is a level to which it is believed a worker can be exposed day after day for a working lifetime without adverse health effects.
kerf
TLV
flux
progression
2. (physical chemistry) a fourth state of matter distinct from solid or liquid or gas and present in stars and fusion reactors
combustibles
toxic
plasma
dray
3. A conductor used to make electrical contact with some part of a circuit
electrode
combustibles
porosity
tensile strength
4. The basic unit of electric current adopted under the Systeme International d'Unites
ACGIH
NEMA
ampere
tensile strength
5. Of or relating to or caused by a toxin or poison
filler metal
soldering
lock - tag and try
toxic
6. The strength of material expressed as the greatest longitudinal stress it can bear without tearing apart
ACGIH
psi
tensile strength
toxic
7. A vehicle used to haul goods ; especially : a strong cart or wagon without sides
dray
filler metal
incomplete joint penetration
hot work permit
8. American Welding Society
soldering
AWS
discontinuity
suffix
9. Lack of connection of continuity
ampere
spatter
discontinuity
DC
10. A metal added in the making of a joint through welding - brazing - or soldering.
filler metal
solid solution
ACGIH
weld
11. 'kilo- pound[- force] per square inch') is 1000 psi
DCEP
low alloy steel
ACGIH
ksi
12. Planar weld discontinuity in which fusion does not occur between the weld metal and base metal or between adjoining weld beads
incomplete fusion
discontinuity
low alloy steel
dray
13. An aperture or hole opening into a bodily cavity
carbon steel
orifice
flammable
discontinuity
14. The property of being porous;being able to absorb fluids
discontinuity
porosity
incomplete joint penetration
incomplete fusion
15. An affix that is added at the end of the word
filler metal
code
suffix
inert gas
16. The difference in electrical charge between two points in a circuit expressed in volts
position
plasma
cryogenic
voltage
17. To treat - combine - or impregnate with carbon - as when casehardening steel.
inert gas
position
carburizing
suffix
18. A widely used abbreviation for Material Safety Data Sheet. A MSDS contains details of the hazards associated with a chemical - and gives information on its safe use.
MSDS
arc length
DOT
carbon steel
19. To solder (two pieces of metal) together using a hard solder with a high melting point.
flux
MSDS
ANSI 287.1
brazing
20. A phenomenon associated with surface tension and resulting in the elevation or depression of liquids in capillaries
tensile strength
capillary action
OSHA
ANSI
21. Visible particles of matter suspended in the air - such as mist or smoke
undercut
tensile strength
vapors
cryogenic
22. To cause to die or lose consciousness by impairing normal breathing - as by gas or other noxious agents; choke; suffocate; smother.
OSHA
ferrous
asphyxiation
flammable
23. Put into a certain place or abstract location
solid solution
position
TLV
dray
24. Air conditioning; alternating current
nonferrous
ANSI 287.1
inert gas
ac
25. 30% of the heat is concentrated in the workpiece; 70% of the heat in concentrated in the tungsten electrode; Shallow penetration; Wide weld area; used only for welding thin sheet metal where low current is sufficient.
soldering
DCEP
voltage
inert gas
26. The distance from which the electrode is from the base metal while you're welding.
DOT
alloy
ANSI
arc length
27. Of or relating to sytems made up of combination of letters and numbers
porosity
cryogenic
alphanumeric
ACGIH
28. Materials or liquids that catch fire easily
NEMA
combustibles
DCEP
psi
29. Department of Transportation
soldering
spatter
solid solution
DOT
30. In constant change
flux
DC
ksi
lock - tag and try
31. A movement forward
ac
shielding
DCEN
progression
32. A mixture containing two or more metallic elements or metallic and nonmetallic elements usually fused together or dissolving into each other when molten
alloy
orifice
lock - tag and try
capillary action
33. Cut - notch or groove; quantity of something cut at the same time
cryogenic
kerf
arc blow
faying surface
34. Cut away material from the underside of (an object) so as to leave an overhanging portion in relief
ac
position
undercut
AWS
35. Compliance for Safety Glasses
DC
ANSI 287.1
progression
arc length
36. A permit system for Hot Work is required by the State Fire Prevention Code and OSHA
DCEN
combustibles
flammable
hot work permit
37. Direct Current
orifice
flux
pinch points
DC
38. A homogeneous solid that can exist over a range of component chemicals
brazing
DC
position
solid solution
39. The union of diverse things into one body or form or group
coalescence
ac
orifice
suffix
40. These are areas where your hands can become trapped or mashed between two objects
pinch points
AWS
carburizing
flux
41. Any of the chemically inert gaseous elements of the helium group in the periodic table
fume plume
NEMA
shielding
inert gas
42. Of or relating to very low temperatures
undercut
carburizing
weld
cryogenic
43. PSI (pounds per square inch ) a unit of pressure equal to 6.895 x 10 Pa or 51.71 torr
solid solution
TLV
psi
DCEP
44. Steel whose characteristics are determined by the amount of carbon it contains
carbon steel
alloy
ferrous
tensile strength
45. Used to achieve better hardenability - which in turn improves its other mechanical properties. They are also used to increase corrosion resistance in certain environmental conditions. Difficult to weld.
inert gas
low alloy steel
hot work permit
toxic
46. Procedure To prevent the accidental release of energy to equipment being cleaned -
orifice
brazing
lock - tag and try
carbon steel
47. Containing little or no iron
nonferrous
solid solution
carbon steel
tensile strength
48. The American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists (ACGIH); develops TLVs and BEIs as guidelines to assist in the control of health hazards
electrode
ACGIH
nonferrous
suffix
49. A low- carbon steel containing sufficient iron oxide to give a continuous evolution of carbon monoxide while the ingot is solidifying - resulting in a case or rim of metal virtually free of voids. Sheet and strip products made from rimmed steel ingot
rimmed steel
lock - tag and try
orifice
arc blow
50. Shield consisting of an arrangement of metal mesh or plates designed to protect electronic equipment from ambient electromagnetic interference
asphyxiation
weld
shielding
ampere
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