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Test your basic knowledge |
Welding Vocab 2
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
engineering
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A metal added in the making of a joint through welding - brazing - or soldering.
prefix
capillary action
filler metal
undercut
2. Possible to burn
pinch points
flux
tensile strength
flammable
3. The American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists (ACGIH); develops TLVs and BEIs as guidelines to assist in the control of health hazards
shielding
ACGIH
fume plume
coalescence
4. Used to achieve better hardenability - which in turn improves its other mechanical properties. They are also used to increase corrosion resistance in certain environmental conditions. Difficult to weld.
low alloy steel
vapors
OSHA
flux
5. 'kilo- pound[- force] per square inch') is 1000 psi
ksi
TLV
lock - tag and try
capillary action
6. Planar weld discontinuity in which fusion does not occur between the weld metal and base metal or between adjoining weld beads
spatter
AWS
ksi
incomplete fusion
7. These are areas where your hands can become trapped or mashed between two objects
DC
hot work permit
pinch points
ampere
8. 70% of the heat is concentrated in the workpiece; 30% of the heat is concentrated in the tungsten electrode; Deep penetration; Narrow weld area; welding other materials than aluminum or magnesium
ACGIH
solid solution
cryogenic
DCEN
9. A mixture containing two or more metallic elements or metallic and nonmetallic elements usually fused together or dissolving into each other when molten
coalescence
inert gas
alloy
soldering
10. An affix that added in front of the word
flux
incomplete joint penetration
toxic
prefix
11. A low- carbon steel containing sufficient iron oxide to give a continuous evolution of carbon monoxide while the ingot is solidifying - resulting in a case or rim of metal virtually free of voids. Sheet and strip products made from rimmed steel ingot
rimmed steel
flammable
faying surface
vapors
12. To solder (two pieces of metal) together using a hard solder with a high melting point.
weld
rimmed steel
brazing
shielding
13. The distance from which the electrode is from the base metal while you're welding.
ferrous
undercut
arc length
shielding
14. To cause to die or lose consciousness by impairing normal breathing - as by gas or other noxious agents; choke; suffocate; smother.
OSHA
combustibles
carburizing
asphyxiation
15. The act of splashing a (liquid) substance on a surface
DC
position
spatter
combustibles
16. The difference in electrical charge between two points in a circuit expressed in volts
DOT
voltage
ksi
orifice
17. A phenomenon associated with surface tension and resulting in the elevation or depression of liquids in capillaries
flammable
ANSI
position
capillary action
18. A condition that occurs when the arc does not follow its intended path from the electrode to the workpiece. Arc blow can cause undesirable weld beads.
carburizing
arc blow
porosity
ANSI 287.1
19. Of or relating to very low temperatures
ampere
electrode
cryogenic
weld
20. The union of diverse things into one body or form or group
orifice
incomplete joint penetration
ac
coalescence
21. To treat - combine - or impregnate with carbon - as when casehardening steel.
ANSI
filler metal
ac
carburizing
22. Visible particles of matter suspended in the air - such as mist or smoke
coalescence
alphanumeric
vapors
ferrous
23. A widely used abbreviation for Material Safety Data Sheet. A MSDS contains details of the hazards associated with a chemical - and gives information on its safe use.
flammable
suffix
MSDS
lock - tag and try
24. Cut - notch or groove; quantity of something cut at the same time
OSHA
toxic
DCEN
kerf
25. A homogeneous solid that can exist over a range of component chemicals
suffix
rimmed steel
DCEN
solid solution
26. In constant change
combustibles
flux
kerf
shielding
27. Discontinuity in a groove weld in which the weld metal doesn't extend through the joint thickness.
faying surface
TLV
incomplete joint penetration
arc length
28. Of or relating to sytems made up of combination of letters and numbers
incomplete fusion
psi
alphanumeric
code
29. A set of rules or principles or laws (especially written ones)
alloy
code
electrode
orifice
30. PSI (pounds per square inch ) a unit of pressure equal to 6.895 x 10 Pa or 51.71 torr
ampere
rimmed steel
psi
DCEN
31. Compliance for Safety Glasses
ksi
rimmed steel
ANSI 287.1
ANSI
32. Department of Transportation
ANSI
DOT
electrode
ACGIH
33. Air conditioning; alternating current
ac
electrode
inert gas
plasma
34. National Electrical Manufaturers Association
DCEP
lock - tag and try
arc length
NEMA
35. An aperture or hole opening into a bodily cavity
DOT
orifice
ac
alloy
36. A vehicle used to haul goods ; especially : a strong cart or wagon without sides
arc length
dray
solid solution
capillary action
37. 30% of the heat is concentrated in the workpiece; 70% of the heat in concentrated in the tungsten electrode; Shallow penetration; Wide weld area; used only for welding thin sheet metal where low current is sufficient.
brazing
DCEP
capillary action
arc length
38. Shield consisting of an arrangement of metal mesh or plates designed to protect electronic equipment from ambient electromagnetic interference
nonferrous
brazing
porosity
shielding
39. Direct Current
kerf
DC
ksi
capillary action
40. American Welding Society
AWS
nonferrous
voltage
ksi
41. The surface of a material in contact with another to which it is or will be joined
hot work permit
faying surface
carbon steel
NEMA
42. Fastening firmly together
discontinuity
combustibles
soldering
ACGIH
43. Lack of connection of continuity
discontinuity
rimmed steel
ac
DOT
44. (physical chemistry) a fourth state of matter distinct from solid or liquid or gas and present in stars and fusion reactors
position
ampere
plasma
orifice
45. A permit system for Hot Work is required by the State Fire Prevention Code and OSHA
undercut
TLV
hot work permit
orifice
46. Of or relating to or caused by a toxin or poison
flux
ac
electrode
toxic
47. The basic unit of electric current adopted under the Systeme International d'Unites
hot work permit
brazing
arc length
ampere
48. Any of the chemically inert gaseous elements of the helium group in the periodic table
electrode
asphyxiation
fume plume
inert gas
49. Containing little or no iron
alphanumeric
nonferrous
flux
incomplete joint penetration
50. A government agency in the Department of Labor to maintain a safe and healthy work environment
coalescence
lock - tag and try
capillary action
OSHA