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Test your basic knowledge |
Welding Vocab 2
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Subject
:
engineering
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
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Match each statement with the correct term.
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This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. 30% of the heat is concentrated in the workpiece; 70% of the heat in concentrated in the tungsten electrode; Shallow penetration; Wide weld area; used only for welding thin sheet metal where low current is sufficient.
low alloy steel
arc length
NEMA
DCEP
2. A permit system for Hot Work is required by the State Fire Prevention Code and OSHA
hot work permit
kerf
low alloy steel
psi
3. Of or relating to very low temperatures
TLV
cryogenic
flux
combustibles
4. Threshold Limit Value (TLV) of a chemical substance is a level to which it is believed a worker can be exposed day after day for a working lifetime without adverse health effects.
combustibles
arc length
TLV
suffix
5. The union of diverse things into one body or form or group
inert gas
orifice
coalescence
NEMA
6. Steel whose characteristics are determined by the amount of carbon it contains
kerf
carbon steel
incomplete joint penetration
nonferrous
7. The property of being porous;being able to absorb fluids
porosity
suffix
flammable
weld
8. A metal added in the making of a joint through welding - brazing - or soldering.
filler metal
asphyxiation
ampere
lock - tag and try
9. Visible particles of matter suspended in the air - such as mist or smoke
ACGIH
porosity
vapors
orifice
10. Any of the chemically inert gaseous elements of the helium group in the periodic table
inert gas
soldering
vapors
DOT
11. A low- carbon steel containing sufficient iron oxide to give a continuous evolution of carbon monoxide while the ingot is solidifying - resulting in a case or rim of metal virtually free of voids. Sheet and strip products made from rimmed steel ingot
rimmed steel
NEMA
incomplete fusion
MSDS
12. Of or relating to or caused by a toxin or poison
electrode
lock - tag and try
toxic
rimmed steel
13. The distance from which the electrode is from the base metal while you're welding.
brazing
incomplete fusion
arc length
inert gas
14. To cause to die or lose consciousness by impairing normal breathing - as by gas or other noxious agents; choke; suffocate; smother.
undercut
flux
asphyxiation
psi
15. The act of splashing a (liquid) substance on a surface
spatter
psi
undercut
tensile strength
16. The American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists (ACGIH); develops TLVs and BEIs as guidelines to assist in the control of health hazards
kerf
combustibles
psi
ACGIH
17. Materials or liquids that catch fire easily
alloy
combustibles
DCEN
porosity
18. To treat - combine - or impregnate with carbon - as when casehardening steel.
carburizing
orifice
spatter
kerf
19. Discontinuity in a groove weld in which the weld metal doesn't extend through the joint thickness.
incomplete joint penetration
arc blow
AWS
vapors
20. An affix that is added at the end of the word
suffix
flammable
prefix
DCEP
21. American Welding Society
solid solution
DOT
weld
AWS
22. In constant change
spatter
DC
ANSI
flux
23. Used to achieve better hardenability - which in turn improves its other mechanical properties. They are also used to increase corrosion resistance in certain environmental conditions. Difficult to weld.
prefix
low alloy steel
DOT
DCEP
24. Put into a certain place or abstract location
orifice
arc length
position
filler metal
25. Air conditioning; alternating current
tensile strength
incomplete fusion
low alloy steel
ac
26. A phenomenon associated with surface tension and resulting in the elevation or depression of liquids in capillaries
capillary action
DCEN
nonferrous
ferrous
27. Possible to burn
position
hot work permit
code
flammable
28. The basic unit of electric current adopted under the Systeme International d'Unites
arc length
undercut
ampere
coalescence
29. A vehicle used to haul goods ; especially : a strong cart or wagon without sides
dray
inert gas
shielding
incomplete joint penetration
30. American National Standards Institute; the governing body for standards in the U.S.
cryogenic
ANSI
prefix
porosity
31. Lack of connection of continuity
capillary action
hot work permit
fume plume
discontinuity
32. A condition that occurs when the arc does not follow its intended path from the electrode to the workpiece. Arc blow can cause undesirable weld beads.
ferrous
arc blow
orifice
filler metal
33. Of or relating to sytems made up of combination of letters and numbers
filler metal
plasma
arc blow
alphanumeric
34. The difference in electrical charge between two points in a circuit expressed in volts
DC
coalescence
voltage
AWS
35. Planar weld discontinuity in which fusion does not occur between the weld metal and base metal or between adjoining weld beads
incomplete fusion
electrode
tensile strength
carburizing
36. An affix that added in front of the word
DC
prefix
combustibles
ferrous
37. A set of rules or principles or laws (especially written ones)
toxic
combustibles
OSHA
code
38. Fastening firmly together
AWS
soldering
incomplete joint penetration
brazing
39. A metal joint formed by softening with heat and fusing or hammering together
flammable
alloy
weld
incomplete joint penetration
40. A homogeneous solid that can exist over a range of component chemicals
ANSI 287.1
voltage
solid solution
tensile strength
41. To solder (two pieces of metal) together using a hard solder with a high melting point.
OSHA
ANSI
faying surface
brazing
42. A conductor used to make electrical contact with some part of a circuit
suffix
electrode
ANSI 287.1
dray
43. Cut - notch or groove; quantity of something cut at the same time
carburizing
kerf
psi
filler metal
44. Direct Current
progression
DC
low alloy steel
ANSI
45. Cut away material from the underside of (an object) so as to leave an overhanging portion in relief
undercut
filler metal
progression
TLV
46. The surface of a material in contact with another to which it is or will be joined
toxic
psi
ANSI 287.1
faying surface
47. (physical chemistry) a fourth state of matter distinct from solid or liquid or gas and present in stars and fusion reactors
plasma
undercut
spatter
capillary action
48. A movement forward
ANSI
progression
DCEN
psi
49. These are areas where your hands can become trapped or mashed between two objects
pinch points
voltage
DCEP
cryogenic
50. Containing little or no iron
arc length
weld
nonferrous
alphanumeric
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