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Test your basic knowledge |
Welding Vocab 2
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Subject
:
engineering
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
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Match each statement with the correct term.
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This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The difference in electrical charge between two points in a circuit expressed in volts
porosity
voltage
tensile strength
filler metal
2. American National Standards Institute; the governing body for standards in the U.S.
carburizing
AWS
suffix
ANSI
3. A homogeneous solid that can exist over a range of component chemicals
psi
orifice
solid solution
brazing
4. Threshold Limit Value (TLV) of a chemical substance is a level to which it is believed a worker can be exposed day after day for a working lifetime without adverse health effects.
TLV
ANSI
fume plume
ANSI 287.1
5. The strength of material expressed as the greatest longitudinal stress it can bear without tearing apart
prefix
tensile strength
DOT
DCEP
6. A metal added in the making of a joint through welding - brazing - or soldering.
solid solution
arc blow
capillary action
filler metal
7. Planar weld discontinuity in which fusion does not occur between the weld metal and base metal or between adjoining weld beads
AWS
incomplete fusion
ac
rimmed steel
8. A government agency in the Department of Labor to maintain a safe and healthy work environment
shielding
inert gas
arc length
OSHA
9. National Electrical Manufaturers Association
NEMA
porosity
carburizing
rimmed steel
10. Compliance for Safety Glasses
weld
capillary action
ANSI 287.1
discontinuity
11. Any of the chemically inert gaseous elements of the helium group in the periodic table
prefix
DOT
inert gas
suffix
12. The distance from which the electrode is from the base metal while you're welding.
arc length
cryogenic
NEMA
electrode
13. 30% of the heat is concentrated in the workpiece; 70% of the heat in concentrated in the tungsten electrode; Shallow penetration; Wide weld area; used only for welding thin sheet metal where low current is sufficient.
DCEP
spatter
NEMA
flux
14. Discontinuity in a groove weld in which the weld metal doesn't extend through the joint thickness.
NEMA
filler metal
spatter
incomplete joint penetration
15. Cut away material from the underside of (an object) so as to leave an overhanging portion in relief
undercut
rimmed steel
kerf
orifice
16. (physical chemistry) a fourth state of matter distinct from solid or liquid or gas and present in stars and fusion reactors
dray
flammable
lock - tag and try
plasma
17. A phenomenon associated with surface tension and resulting in the elevation or depression of liquids in capillaries
DCEN
progression
kerf
capillary action
18. The American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists (ACGIH); develops TLVs and BEIs as guidelines to assist in the control of health hazards
ACGIH
coalescence
asphyxiation
ANSI 287.1
19. Cut - notch or groove; quantity of something cut at the same time
ampere
kerf
vapors
spatter
20. A condition that occurs when the arc does not follow its intended path from the electrode to the workpiece. Arc blow can cause undesirable weld beads.
flammable
DC
porosity
arc blow
21. Of or relating to sytems made up of combination of letters and numbers
alphanumeric
cryogenic
weld
spatter
22. An affix that is added at the end of the word
coalescence
incomplete joint penetration
suffix
AWS
23. Air conditioning; alternating current
arc blow
hot work permit
ac
TLV
24. Visible particles of matter suspended in the air - such as mist or smoke
prefix
plasma
psi
vapors
25. A vehicle used to haul goods ; especially : a strong cart or wagon without sides
ACGIH
dray
spatter
voltage
26. Lack of connection of continuity
brazing
carbon steel
vapors
discontinuity
27. American Welding Society
AWS
undercut
ANSI 287.1
psi
28. A metal joint formed by softening with heat and fusing or hammering together
prefix
weld
ANSI
combustibles
29. PSI (pounds per square inch ) a unit of pressure equal to 6.895 x 10 Pa or 51.71 torr
carburizing
psi
spatter
incomplete joint penetration
30. The basic unit of electric current adopted under the Systeme International d'Unites
incomplete joint penetration
DCEP
progression
ampere
31. A permit system for Hot Work is required by the State Fire Prevention Code and OSHA
ferrous
OSHA
hot work permit
NEMA
32. Steel whose characteristics are determined by the amount of carbon it contains
ANSI
low alloy steel
inert gas
carbon steel
33. These are areas where your hands can become trapped or mashed between two objects
asphyxiation
pinch points
TLV
ANSI 287.1
34. The union of diverse things into one body or form or group
TLV
carburizing
code
coalescence
35. In constant change
flux
position
ANSI
arc length
36. A widely used abbreviation for Material Safety Data Sheet. A MSDS contains details of the hazards associated with a chemical - and gives information on its safe use.
flammable
MSDS
carburizing
faying surface
37. A movement forward
vapors
DOT
AWS
progression
38. Of or relating to very low temperatures
fume plume
cryogenic
voltage
combustibles
39. A cloud- like area where welding fume collects
filler metal
fume plume
arc length
spatter
40. To treat - combine - or impregnate with carbon - as when casehardening steel.
incomplete joint penetration
low alloy steel
carburizing
ksi
41. Shield consisting of an arrangement of metal mesh or plates designed to protect electronic equipment from ambient electromagnetic interference
voltage
plasma
carbon steel
shielding
42. A set of rules or principles or laws (especially written ones)
ANSI 287.1
filler metal
rimmed steel
code
43. Put into a certain place or abstract location
position
rimmed steel
voltage
prefix
44. Procedure To prevent the accidental release of energy to equipment being cleaned -
carbon steel
DCEP
lock - tag and try
undercut
45. An affix that added in front of the word
soldering
prefix
inert gas
MSDS
46. The surface of a material in contact with another to which it is or will be joined
code
pinch points
faying surface
porosity
47. Department of Transportation
TLV
DOT
capillary action
vapors
48. To cause to die or lose consciousness by impairing normal breathing - as by gas or other noxious agents; choke; suffocate; smother.
asphyxiation
incomplete fusion
TLV
DCEN
49. Fastening firmly together
incomplete fusion
undercut
electrode
soldering
50. Of or relating to or containing iron
ferrous
ac
alloy
psi
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