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Test your basic knowledge |
Welding Vocab 2
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
engineering
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A metal added in the making of a joint through welding - brazing - or soldering.
position
filler metal
rimmed steel
DOT
2. A homogeneous solid that can exist over a range of component chemicals
progression
low alloy steel
dray
solid solution
3. An affix that added in front of the word
pinch points
voltage
AWS
prefix
4. Lack of connection of continuity
toxic
MSDS
progression
discontinuity
5. An aperture or hole opening into a bodily cavity
progression
suffix
orifice
arc length
6. A condition that occurs when the arc does not follow its intended path from the electrode to the workpiece. Arc blow can cause undesirable weld beads.
MSDS
DCEP
arc blow
carburizing
7. The difference in electrical charge between two points in a circuit expressed in volts
ANSI 287.1
faying surface
voltage
inert gas
8. A vehicle used to haul goods ; especially : a strong cart or wagon without sides
MSDS
dray
TLV
porosity
9. The property of being porous;being able to absorb fluids
TLV
inert gas
undercut
porosity
10. Of or relating to very low temperatures
flammable
orifice
DC
cryogenic
11. Fastening firmly together
ACGIH
alloy
soldering
toxic
12. Cut away material from the underside of (an object) so as to leave an overhanging portion in relief
alloy
AWS
DOT
undercut
13. A set of rules or principles or laws (especially written ones)
lock - tag and try
cryogenic
code
low alloy steel
14. Procedure To prevent the accidental release of energy to equipment being cleaned -
lock - tag and try
carbon steel
flux
incomplete joint penetration
15. Of or relating to or containing iron
carburizing
DOT
fume plume
ferrous
16. A mixture containing two or more metallic elements or metallic and nonmetallic elements usually fused together or dissolving into each other when molten
alloy
OSHA
low alloy steel
porosity
17. The basic unit of electric current adopted under the Systeme International d'Unites
DCEN
ampere
inert gas
capillary action
18. To cause to die or lose consciousness by impairing normal breathing - as by gas or other noxious agents; choke; suffocate; smother.
solid solution
asphyxiation
pinch points
orifice
19. Planar weld discontinuity in which fusion does not occur between the weld metal and base metal or between adjoining weld beads
kerf
inert gas
incomplete fusion
arc length
20. Visible particles of matter suspended in the air - such as mist or smoke
plasma
low alloy steel
vapors
fume plume
21. Used to achieve better hardenability - which in turn improves its other mechanical properties. They are also used to increase corrosion resistance in certain environmental conditions. Difficult to weld.
cryogenic
low alloy steel
flammable
alloy
22. Of or relating to or caused by a toxin or poison
suffix
toxic
shielding
low alloy steel
23. An affix that is added at the end of the word
solid solution
suffix
discontinuity
voltage
24. PSI (pounds per square inch ) a unit of pressure equal to 6.895 x 10 Pa or 51.71 torr
undercut
hot work permit
psi
dray
25. Steel whose characteristics are determined by the amount of carbon it contains
alphanumeric
carbon steel
pinch points
ferrous
26. 'kilo- pound[- force] per square inch') is 1000 psi
weld
soldering
ksi
coalescence
27. The act of splashing a (liquid) substance on a surface
dray
ac
alloy
spatter
28. A movement forward
progression
voltage
nonferrous
faying surface
29. National Electrical Manufaturers Association
asphyxiation
incomplete joint penetration
TLV
NEMA
30. 30% of the heat is concentrated in the workpiece; 70% of the heat in concentrated in the tungsten electrode; Shallow penetration; Wide weld area; used only for welding thin sheet metal where low current is sufficient.
flammable
incomplete fusion
DCEP
discontinuity
31. A conductor used to make electrical contact with some part of a circuit
undercut
ferrous
ANSI
electrode
32. The surface of a material in contact with another to which it is or will be joined
electrode
carbon steel
alphanumeric
faying surface
33. The American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists (ACGIH); develops TLVs and BEIs as guidelines to assist in the control of health hazards
capillary action
ACGIH
NEMA
cryogenic
34. A government agency in the Department of Labor to maintain a safe and healthy work environment
OSHA
brazing
faying surface
combustibles
35. The distance from which the electrode is from the base metal while you're welding.
voltage
psi
arc length
kerf
36. 70% of the heat is concentrated in the workpiece; 30% of the heat is concentrated in the tungsten electrode; Deep penetration; Narrow weld area; welding other materials than aluminum or magnesium
plasma
shielding
DCEN
ksi
37. To treat - combine - or impregnate with carbon - as when casehardening steel.
dray
carburizing
plasma
psi
38. (physical chemistry) a fourth state of matter distinct from solid or liquid or gas and present in stars and fusion reactors
OSHA
asphyxiation
solid solution
plasma
39. Discontinuity in a groove weld in which the weld metal doesn't extend through the joint thickness.
incomplete joint penetration
fume plume
combustibles
plasma
40. The strength of material expressed as the greatest longitudinal stress it can bear without tearing apart
undercut
ksi
carburizing
tensile strength
41. Shield consisting of an arrangement of metal mesh or plates designed to protect electronic equipment from ambient electromagnetic interference
MSDS
shielding
prefix
spatter
42. In constant change
progression
flux
asphyxiation
DCEP
43. Department of Transportation
code
DOT
AWS
solid solution
44. A low- carbon steel containing sufficient iron oxide to give a continuous evolution of carbon monoxide while the ingot is solidifying - resulting in a case or rim of metal virtually free of voids. Sheet and strip products made from rimmed steel ingot
TLV
flammable
rimmed steel
discontinuity
45. Materials or liquids that catch fire easily
tensile strength
combustibles
progression
flux
46. To solder (two pieces of metal) together using a hard solder with a high melting point.
ferrous
carburizing
brazing
tensile strength
47. Direct Current
AWS
DC
plasma
combustibles
48. Any of the chemically inert gaseous elements of the helium group in the periodic table
cryogenic
inert gas
spatter
soldering
49. Of or relating to sytems made up of combination of letters and numbers
alphanumeric
lock - tag and try
inert gas
fume plume
50. A cloud- like area where welding fume collects
fume plume
psi
cryogenic
alloy