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Test your basic knowledge |
White Collar Crime Basics
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
law
,
business-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Explanations given by people as a way of rationalizing their deviant/criminal behavior
Techniques of neutralization
Insider trading
Estrella
Orange County bankruptcy
2. Is the practice of engaging in financial transactions in order to conceal the identity - source - and/or destination of money - and is a main operation of the underground economy.
Payola
Money laundering
Reciprocal lending agreements
John McCain
3. Has to do with medical fraud
Money laundering
Payola
Tightrope enforcement
Linked financing
4. Was the Internet alias of Michael Calce - a high school student from the middle-class suburban area of the West Island in Montreal - Canada who launched a series of highly publicized denial-of-service attacks in February 2000 against large commercial
Mafiaboy
'Corporation' film
Japanese banking crisis/ characteristics
Insider trading
5. Too much ownership or property - including intellectual property - creates gridlock that results in underutilization of property and stunting of innovation.
Major locations of S & L fraud
Jose Manaya
Technological gridlock
Alan Cranston
6. (1) electronic embezzlement and financial fraud; (2) computer hacking ; (3) malicious sabotage - including the creation - installation - or dissemination of computer viruses; (4) Internet scams; (5) utilization of computers and computer networks for
Sarbanes-Oxley Act
Computer crime - types
Hemlock - Michigan
Sarbanes-Oxley Act
7. Is a legal fiction used in the law to describe a situation where a person or entity gained an unfair advantage over another by deceitful - or unfair - methods.
Control fraud characteristics
Medical abuse
Fiduciary fraud
Occupational crime
8. A term used to describe unproven or fraudulent medical practices
Medical fraud
Insider trading
Ponzi scheme
ABSCAM
9. Was a United States Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI) sting operation run from the FBI's Hauppauge - Long Island - office in the late 1970s and early 1980s. The operation initially targeted trafficking in stolen property but was converted to a pu
Ivan Boesky
ABSCAM
Land flips
Health Maintenance Organization (HMO) characteristics
10. He testified against Nixon as well as other cabinet members in the Watergate hearings. His testimony helped led to the removal of several White House officials and the resignation of Nixon. Before his testimony he had been a White House lawyer.
John Dean
Reciprocal lending agreements
Ed Gray
ABSCAM
11. Were doctors charge extra for one session - unnecessary charges - and billing without an actual visit
Medical abuse
First Pension Corporation
American Continental Corporation
Ponzi scheme
12. Buying or selling corporate stock by a corporate officer or other insider on the basis of information that has not been made public and is supposed to remain confidential
First Pension Corporation
Corporate Fraud Bill of 2002
Insider trading
Collective embezzlement
13. A former fertility doctor who used his own sperm to impregnate his patients - without informing them.(1980s)
Cecil Jacobson
Fiduciary fraud
Penny stocks
Enron
14. The Federal Trade Commission stated that the publicity behind the tonic was 'false - misleading and deceptive' in representing the nostrum as 'an effective treatment and cure for scores of ailments and diseases.'
Ivan Boesky
Nominee loans
Cost of S & L scandal
Hadacol
15. Described as 'multiple employer trusts' or 'METs -' as vehicles for marketing health and welfare benefits to employers for their employees.
UCI fertility clinic case
Multiple Employer Welfare Arrangements (MEWAs)
American Continental Corporation
Organizational crime
16. Trade jargon for bribes to promote certain records over the air
Money laundering
Ed Gray
Linked financing
Payola
17. Company with held some side effects to meet regulation - which led to physical problems for thousands
Halcion
Olga Romani
Jose Manaya
Watergate
18. Was a real estate agency headed by Keating. Which later added on Lincoln Savings and Loan Association for $51 million - which left the company broke
American Continental Corporation
Collective embezzlement
Hemlock - Michigan
'Corporation' film
19. The secrecy of police officers who lie or look the other way to protect other police officers
Olga Romani
Blue Wall of Silence
Tightrope enforcement
Telecommunications and traditional enforcement strategies
20. Buying or selling corporate stock by a corporate officer or other insider on the basis of information that has not been made public and is supposed to remain confidential
Cost of S & L scandal
Insider trading
Payola
Hemlock - Michigan
21. Exploiting control increases the 'take' from fraud; the need to maintain control causes the leaders to act like 'control freaks' over their citizens and employees; their ability to control their firms and nations makes it difficult to prosecute their
Fiduciary fraud
John McCain
'Corporation' film
Control fraud characteristics
22. Is the first major overhaul of telecommunications law in almost 62 years. The goal of this new law is to let anyone enter any communications business -- to let any communications business compete in any market against any other.
Land flips
Telecommunications and traditional enforcement strategies
Medicaid
Land flips
23. He was an investment broker who illegally manipulated the stock market and in the process redefined the crime of insider trading(1985)
Ivan Boesky
Charles Keating
Ponzi scheme
John McCain
24. Around $100000000000
Orange County bankruptcy
Insider trading
Cost of S & L scandal
Will Black
25. Violations constitute a threat to the health of Americans and to the financial resources of the nation
Techniques of neutralization
Nominee loans
Mafiaboy
Medicaid
26. One of the chief figures in the Iran-Contra scandal was Marine Colonel Oliver North - an aide to the NSC. He admitted to covering up their actions - including shredding documents to destroy evidence. IMP. Although Reagan did approve the sale of arms
Oliver North
Blue Wall of Silence
Payola
Mafiaboy
27. Corporations are the same as psychos
28. Orange County California became the largest municipality in U.S. history ever to file for bankruptcy. The financial difficulties leading to the bankruptcy were the direct result of an enormous gamble with public funds taken by a county treasurer Who
Medical abuse
Linked financing
Techniques of neutralization
Orange County bankruptcy
29. Involved Dow chemicals which caused strange deformities to some living things in the area
Cost of S & L scandal
Medicaid
Hemlock - Michigan
Ponzi scheme
30. He accepted $1 million in campaign contributions from the Lincoln Savings head - Charles Keating. Keating had wanted federal regulators to stop 'hounding' his savings and loan association. The committee deemed his misconduct the worst among the Keati
Collective embezzlement
Charles Keating
Will Black
Alan Cranston
31. Too much ownership or property - including intellectual property - creates gridlock that results in underutilization of property and stunting of innovation.
Ed Gray
Technological gridlock
American Continental Corporation
Nominee loans
32. Defined by Edwin Sutherland as 'a crime committed by a person of respectability and high social status in the course of his occupation' White-collar crime therefore overlaps with corporate crime because the opportunity for fraud - bribery - insider t
White-collar crime
Insider trading
Japanese banking crisis/ characteristics
Telecommunications and traditional enforcement strategies
33. Has to do with medical fraud
Penny stocks
Multiple Employer Welfare Arrangements (MEWAs)
Tightrope enforcement
Insider trading
34. A treasurer-tax collector of the OC - who declared chapter 9 bankruptcy taxed and charged larged interest rates to save OC which left the OC nearly bankrupt
Organizational crime
First Pension Corporation
Robert Citron
Jose Manaya
35. 1972; Nixon feared loss so he approved the Commission to Re-Elect the President to spy on and espionage the Democrats. A security gaurd foiled an attempt to bug the Democratic National Committe Headquarters - exposing the scandal. Seemingly contained
Occupational crime
Medical fraud
Watergate
Sarbanes-Oxley Act
36. Involves the stealing of company funds by top executives who often work in groups of two or more
Collective embezzlement
Insider trading
Alan Cranston
Jose Manaya
37. In the 1980s - he ran American Continental Corporation and the Lincoln Savings and Loan Association - and took advantage of loosened restrictions on banking investments. and 5 US senators known as the Keating 5
Medicaid
Sarbanes-Oxley Act
Charles Keating
Robert Citron
38. Is the first major overhaul of telecommunications law in almost 62 years. The goal of this new law is to let anyone enter any communications business -- to let any communications business compete in any market against any other.
American Continental Corporation
Will Black
Telecommunications and traditional enforcement strategies
Technological gridlock
39. Microcap stocks - that are often not required to file reports to the SEC
Corporate Fraud Bill of 2002
Penny stocks
Medical abuse
Oliver North
40. Corporations are the same as psychos
41. Involves the stealing of company funds by top executives who often work in groups of two or more
Robert Citron
Collective embezzlement
Jimmy Swaggart
Payola
42. In November 2001 Enron - the United States' seventh largest corporation - issued a statement drastically revising its stated profits over the past three years. Within a month - the company was forced to declare bankruptcy—the largest bankruptcy in bu
Telecommunications and traditional enforcement strategies
Nominee loans
Enron
Money laundering
43. Any act punishable by law that is committed through opportunity created in the course of an occupation that is legal
Reciprocal lending agreements
Occupational crime
Collective embezzlement
Medical fraud
44. Arrangement between a depositor and a bank (or other financial institution) under which the bank extends loan(s) to a certain borrower. The extent of the loan amount depends on the amount of credit balance maintained in the depositor's account.
Medical fraud
Money laundering
Linked financing
Money laundering
45. The Federal Trade Commission stated that the publicity behind the tonic was 'false - misleading and deceptive' in representing the nostrum as 'an effective treatment and cure for scores of ailments and diseases.'
Payola
Payola
Hadacol
Japanese banking crisis/ characteristics
46. Exploiting control increases the 'take' from fraud; the need to maintain control causes the leaders to act like 'control freaks' over their citizens and employees; their ability to control their firms and nations makes it difficult to prosecute their
Watergate
Keating Five
Control fraud characteristics
Iran-Contra Affair
47. Are only one of many types of managed care arrangements. However - it is one of the oldest forms of managed care.more emphasis is placed on prevention and quality of care. There is also more opportunity to control health care costs in HMOs than in in
Health Maintenance Organization (HMO) characteristics
Halcion
Medical abuse
Robert Citron
48. A preacher who borrowed millions of the ministries dollars
Jimmy Swaggart
Will Black
Mafiaboy
Computer crime - types
49. Was a real estate agency headed by Keating. Which later added on Lincoln Savings and Loan Association for $51 million - which left the company broke
American Continental Corporation
Ivan Boesky
Medicaid
Money laundering
50. Defined by Edwin Sutherland as 'a crime committed by a person of respectability and high social status in the course of his occupation' White-collar crime therefore overlaps with corporate crime because the opportunity for fraud - bribery - insider t
Blue Wall of Silence
White-collar crime
John McCain
Fiduciary fraud