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Wide Area Netwoking Protocols
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Subject
:
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
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Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Which protocol in PPP is used to identify the routed protocols?
Frame Relay
High-Level Data Link Control (HDLC)
High-Level Data Link Control (HDLC) protocol
NCP
2. How do you configure a serial interface to use PPP encapsulation?
Point-to-Point Protocol (PPP)
Encapsulation ppp
Link Access Procedure - Balanced (LAPB)
Username todd password cisco
3. Write the commands to configure s0 to PPP encapsulation
Encapsulation ppp
Config t - interface serial 0 - encapsulation ppp
LAPD
Point-to-Point Protocol (PPP)
4. Connects the demarc to the closest switching office - called a central office
Link establishment - Authentication phases (optional) - Network layer protocol phase
Local loop
It is Cisco proprietary
Frame Relay
5. Proprietary
Demarcation point
Show interface serial 0
Link Control Protocol (LCP)
High-Level Data Link Control (HDLC) protocol
6. Uses cells instead of packets that are a fixed 53 bytes long; can use isochronous clocking (external clocking) to help the data move faster; provides simultaneous transmission of voice - video - and data
Authentication phase
Point-to-Point Protocol (PPP)
Show interface
Asynchronous Transfer Mode (ATM)
7. The spot where the service provider's responsibility ends and the CPE begins
Demarcation point
LAPD
Packet Switching - Circuit Switching - Leased Lines
High-Level Data Link Control
8. Which encapsulations can be configured on a serial interface? (Choose three.)
HDLC - Frame Relay - PPP
Link Access Procedure - D-Channel (LAPD)
High-Level Data Link Control (HDLC) protocol
Frame Relay
9. Protocol stack is specified at the Physical and Data Link layers only
Point-to-Point Protocol
High-Level Data Link Control (HDLC)
HDLC
Point-to-Point Protocol (PPP)
10. Which PPP protocol provides link establishment?
Demarcation point
LCP
Point-to-Point Protocol (PPP)
HDLC
11. Method of establishing - configuring - maintaining - and terminating the point-to-point connection
Circuit switching
Link Control Protocol (LCP)
Point-to-Point Protocol
High-Level Data Link Control (HDLC)
12. Data Link and Physical layer specification that provides high performance; successor to X.25
Local loop
Frame Relay
PPP
Frame Relay
13. When PPP connections are started - the links go through three phases of session establishment. What are the three phases?
Link establishment - Authentication phases (optional) - Network layer protocol phase
Link Control Protocol (LCP)
Wide Area Network
Frame Relay
14. Less secure; Passwords are sent in clear text
PPP - HDLC - Frame Relay
PPP
PAP and CHAP
Password Authentication Protocol (PAP)
15. A point-to-point protocol used on leased lines
PPP - HDLC - Frame Relay
Link Control Protocol (LCP)
High-Level Data Link Control (HDLC) protocol
Show interface
16. Nonproprietary
The layer 2 frame types are not compatible
Point-to-Point Protocol (PPP)
High-Level Data Link Control (HDLC)
HDLC - Frame Relay - PPP
17. Bit-oriented Data Link layer protocol
HDLC - LCP - NCP
NCP
HDLC - PPP - and Frame Relay
High-Level Data Link Control (HDLC) protocol
18. Which of that following is a packet-switching encapsulation?
Link establishment - Authentication phases (optional) - Network layer protocol phase
Local loop
Frame Relay
Link Access Procedure - Balanced (LAPB)
19. The default encapsulation used by Cisco routers over synchronous serial links
Asynchronous Transfer Mode (ATM)
Serial
High-Level Data Link Control (HDLC) protocol
Point-to-Point Protocol (PPP)
20. Used to create point-to-point links between different vendors' equipment; uses a Network Control Protocol field in the Data Link header to identify the Network layer protocol; allows authentication and multilink connections and can be run over asynch
Frame Relay
High-Level Data Link Control (HDLC)
Point-to-Point Protocol (PPP)
CSU/DSU
21. A point-to-point connection or dedicated connection; a pre-established WAN communications path from the CPE through the DCE switch to the CPE of the remote site - allowing DTE networks to communicate at any time with no setup procedures before transm
It is Cisco proprietary
Leased lines
Supplied by the CSU/DSU
High-Level Data Link Control (HDLC) protocol
22. Which is true regarding HDLC?
Password Authentication Protocol (PAP)
Asynchronous Transfer Mode (ATM)
It is Cisco proprietary
Frame Relay
23. If you had one serial interface on your router and needed to connect many remote locations - which Data Link encapsulation should you use?
Frame Relay
High-Level Data Link Control (HDLC)
Point-to-Point Protocol (PPP)
Point-to-Point Protocol (PPP)
24. Serial interfaces by default; connect into data communication equipment (DCE)
data terminal equipment (DTE)
Asynchronous Transfer Mode (ATM)
Point-to-Point Protocol
Username todd password cisco
25. Can encapsulate several layer 3 routed protocols and provide authentication - dynamic addressing - and callback
Password Authentication Protocol (PAP)
Point-to-Point Protocol (PPP)
Network layer protocol phase
Toll network
26. What is the default serial encapsulation on a Cisco router?
Frame Relay
Username todd password cisco
HDLC
Integrated Services Digital Network (ISDN)
27. Write the commands to configure a username of todd and password of cisco that is used on a Cisco router
Link Control Protocol (LCP)
Username todd password cisco
Packet Switching - Circuit Switching - Leased Lines
High-Level Data Link Control
28. Method for encapsulating datagrams over serial links
Circuit switching
High-Level Data Link Control (HDLC)
serial transmission
Wide Area Network
29. To connect two DTE networks together through a DCE network
Wide Area Network (WAN)
It is Cisco proprietary
CSU/DSU
Link establishment - Authentication phases (optional) - Network layer protocol phase
30. What are the two PPP authentication methods?
Frame Relay
Packet Switching - Circuit Switching - Leased Lines
PAP and CHAP
PPP
31. Which Data Link encapsulation can be used if you have one free serial interface and many remote offices to connect?
Frame Relay
LAPD
Circuit switching
DCE network
32. No authentication
High-Level Data Link Control (HDLC) protocol
High-Level Data Link Control (HDLC)
Point-to-Point Protocol
EIA/TIA-232-C - V.24 - V.35 - and ISDN
33. A set of digital services that transmit voice and data over existing phone lines
Integrated Services Digital Network (ISDN)
Authentication phase
Link establishment - Authentication phases (optional) - Network layer protocol phase
LAPD
34. Uses the LCP (Link Control Protocol) to build and maintain data link connections
Link Access Procedure - D-Channel (LAPD)
High-Level Data Link Control (HDLC) protocol
Point-to-Point Protocol
Point-to-Point Protocol (PPP)
35. Derived from Synchronous Data Link Control (SDLC); created by IBM as a Data Link connection protocol; very little overhead compared to LAPB; The HDLC header carries no identification of the type of protocol being carried inside the HDLC encapsulation
Password Authentication Protocol (PAP)
Frame Relay
Config t - interface serial 0 - encapsulation ppp
High-Level Data Link Control (HDLC)
36. A connection-oriented protocol at the Data Link layer for use with X.25; causes a tremendous amount of overhead because of its strict time-out and windowing techniques; can also be used as a simple data link transport
Point-to-Point Protocol (PPP)
HDLC
Link Access Procedure - Balanced (LAPB)
serial transmission
37. What are common Data Link WAN encapsulations?
Frame Relay
Show interface
High-Level Data Link Control (HDLC) protocol
HDLC - PPP - and Frame Relay
38. LCP packets are sent by each PPP device to configure and test the link
Link establishment phase
Point-to-Point Protocol (PPP)
Point-to-Point Protocol (PPP)
Link Control Protocol (LCP)
39. What is the reason why the serial link between the Corp router and the Remote router will not come up?
Point-to-Point Protocol (PPP)
Frame Relay
The layer 2 frame types are not compatible
Challenge Handshake Authentication Protocol (CHAP)
40. Uses dial-up modems or ISDN and is used for low-bandwidth data transfers; No data can transfer before an end-to-end connection is established
Circuit switching
Encapsulation ppp
CSU/DSU
HDLC - PPP - and Frame Relay
41. What does PPP mean?
Point-to-Point Protocol
HDLC - Frame Relay - PPP
Supplied by the CSU/DSU
Show interface
42. What is a good command to verify your serial interface on a router?
HDLC
Show interface
EIA/TIA-232-C - V.24 - V.35 - and ISDN
Point-to-Point Protocol (PPP)
43. When a router is connected to a Frame Relay WAN link using a serial DTE interface - how is the clock rate determined?
Point-to-Point Protocol (PPP)
Supplied by the CSU/DSU
Username todd password cisco
HDLC - Frame Relay - PPP
44. Allows you to share bandwidth with other companies to save money; a network that's designed to look like a leased line yet charges you (and costs) more like circuit switching; data transfers are bursty in nature; Frame Relay and X.25
Network control Protocol (NCP)
DCE network
Frame Relay
Packet switching
45. What is the default serial encapsulation used on Cisco routers?
Frame Relay
Point-to-Point Protocol (PPP)
HDLC
Customer premises equipment (CPE)
46. Specifies an encapsulation method for data on synchronous serial data links using frame characters and checksums
PAP and CHAP
Link Control Protocol (LCP)
High-Level Data Link Control (HDLC) protocol
High-Level Data Link Control (HDLC)
47. A trunk line inside a WAN provider's network; a collection of switches and facilities owned by the ISP
Point-to-Point Protocol (PPP)
Packet switching
Central office (CO) or point of presence (POP)
Toll network
48. Which are considered WAN connection types? (Choose three.)
Packet Switching - Circuit Switching - Leased Lines
Local loop
Point-to-Point Protocol (PPP)
HDLC - LCP - NCP
49. What are the PPP Data Link protocols?
Packet Switching - Circuit Switching - Leased Lines
HDLC - LCP - NCP
Username todd password cisco
Serial
50. Which type of port on a router is used for a T1?
High-Level Data Link Control (HDLC) protocol
Serial
Packet Switching - Circuit Switching - Leased Lines
Network layer protocol phase
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