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Wide Area Netwoking Protocols
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Subject
:
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
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Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Serial interfaces by default; connect into data communication equipment (DCE)
data terminal equipment (DTE)
Point-to-Point Protocol (PPP)
Authentication phase
Wide Area Network
2. When a router is connected to a Frame Relay WAN link using a serial DTE interface - how is the clock rate determined?
PPP - HDLC - Frame Relay
High-Level Data Link Control (HDLC) protocol
Challenge Handshake Authentication Protocol (CHAP)
Supplied by the CSU/DSU
3. Uses dial-up modems or ISDN and is used for low-bandwidth data transfers; No data can transfer before an end-to-end connection is established
Circuit switching
PAP and CHAP
Authentication phase
High-Level Data Link Control
4. Includes the area from the CSU/DSU - through the provider's wiring and switches - all the way to the CSU/DSU at the other end; provides clocking to the DTE-connected interface (the router's serial interface)
DCE network
Supplied by the CSU/DSU
Point-to-Point Protocol
serial transmission
5. A set of digital services that transmit voice and data over existing phone lines
Integrated Services Digital Network (ISDN)
Circuit switching
serial transmission
HDLC
6. Which protocol in PPP is used to identify the routed protocols?
High-Level Data Link Control (HDLC)
High-Level Data Link Control (HDLC) protocol
NCP
EIA/TIA-232-C - V.24 - V.35 - and ISDN
7. Equipment that's owned by the subscriber and located on the subscriber's premises
Customer premises equipment (CPE)
Frame Relay
Point-to-Point Protocol (PPP)
High-Level Data Link Control (HDLC) protocol
8. A trunk line inside a WAN provider's network; a collection of switches and facilities owned by the ISP
Authentication phase
Toll network
Link establishment phase
High-Level Data Link Control (HDLC)
9. The default encapsulation used by Cisco routers over synchronous serial links
PPP - HDLC - Frame Relay
High-Level Data Link Control (HDLC) protocol
Config t - interface serial 0 - encapsulation ppp
Show interface
10. The spot where the service provider's responsibility ends and the CPE begins
Demarcation point
Point-to-Point Protocol (PPP)
Customer premises equipment (CPE)
Network control Protocol (NCP)
11. What does PPP mean?
Point-to-Point Protocol
Network control Protocol (NCP)
Packet switching
High-Level Data Link Control (HDLC) protocol
12. Method for encapsulating datagrams over serial links
High-Level Data Link Control (HDLC)
High-Level Data Link Control (HDLC) protocol
Wide Area Network (WAN)
Supplied by the CSU/DSU
13. Method of establishing and configuring different Network layer protocols
Network control Protocol (NCP)
HDLC - Frame Relay - PPP
Packet switching
Password Authentication Protocol (PAP)
14. Which type of port on a router is used for a T1?
data terminal equipment (DTE)
NCP
Frame Relay
Serial
15. WAN stands for?
Point-to-Point Protocol (PPP)
Frame Relay
Asynchronous Transfer Mode (ATM)
Wide Area Network
16. Data Link and Physical layer specification that provides high performance; successor to X.25
Show interface serial 0
HDLC
High-Level Data Link Control (HDLC) protocol
Frame Relay
17. Uses the Network Control Protocol (NCP) to allow multiple Network layer protocols to be encapsulated and sent over a PPP data link
Frame Relay
Authentication phase
High-Level Data Link Control (HDLC) protocol
Network layer protocol phase
18. What are the PPP Data Link protocols?
Frame Relay
EIA/TIA-232-C - V.24 - V.35 - and ISDN
HDLC - LCP - NCP
Frame Relay
19. Uses cells instead of packets that are a fixed 53 bytes long; can use isochronous clocking (external clocking) to help the data move faster; provides simultaneous transmission of voice - video - and data
Config t - interface serial 0 - encapsulation ppp
Asynchronous Transfer Mode (ATM)
Frame Relay
Serial
20. Protocol stack is specified at the Physical and Data Link layers only
High-Level Data Link Control (HDLC) protocol
Point-to-Point Protocol (PPP)
High-Level Data Link Control
CSU/DSU
21. Network Control Protocol (NCP) is used to allow multiple Network layer protocols (routed protocols) to be used on a point-to-point connection
Point-to-Point Protocol (PPP)
Password Authentication Protocol (PAP)
Packet Switching - Circuit Switching - Leased Lines
PPP
22. Which is true regarding HDLC?
High-Level Data Link Control (HDLC) protocol
Password Authentication Protocol (PAP)
serial transmission
It is Cisco proprietary
23. Less secure; Passwords are sent in clear text
Asynchronous Transfer Mode (ATM)
Link Access Procedure - D-Channel (LAPD)
Password Authentication Protocol (PAP)
Network control Protocol (NCP)
24. HDLC stands for what?
High-Level Data Link Control
Serial
Link establishment phase
HDLC
25. Uses the LCP (Link Control Protocol) to build and maintain data link connections
Central office (CO) or point of presence (POP)
Point-to-Point Protocol (PPP)
Show interface serial 0
High-Level Data Link Control (HDLC) protocol
26. Connects the demarc to the closest switching office - called a central office
Point-to-Point Protocol (PPP)
High-Level Data Link Control (HDLC) protocol
Link establishment - Authentication phases (optional) - Network layer protocol phase
Local loop
27. Which of the following protocols are used with ISDN as an out-of-band protocol?
LAPD
Demarcation point
HDLC
Frame Relay
28. Proprietary
Point-to-Point Protocol (PPP)
High-Level Data Link Control (HDLC) protocol
HDLC
Leased lines
29. What is the default serial encapsulation on a Cisco router?
Challenge Handshake Authentication Protocol (CHAP)
HDLC
High-Level Data Link Control (HDLC) protocol
DCE network
30. What are common Data Link WAN encapsulations?
Network control Protocol (NCP)
HDLC
data terminal equipment (DTE)
HDLC - PPP - and Frame Relay
31. A point-to-point protocol used on leased lines
Serial
Link establishment phase
Network control Protocol (NCP)
High-Level Data Link Control (HDLC) protocol
32. The Acme Corporation is implementing dial-up services to enable remote-office employees to connect to the local network. The company uses multiple routed protocols - needs authentication of users connecting to the network - and - since some calls wil
PPP
Challenge Handshake Authentication Protocol (CHAP)
Packet Switching - Circuit Switching - Leased Lines
Network control Protocol (NCP)
33. To transport layer 3 packets across a Data Link layer point-to-point link
Frame Relay
Authentication phase
Leased lines
Point-to-Point Protocol (PPP)
34. Which encapsulations can be configured on a serial interface? (Choose three.)
EIA/TIA-232-C - V.24 - V.35 - and ISDN
HDLC - Frame Relay - PPP
Customer premises equipment (CPE)
Circuit switching
35. Derived from Synchronous Data Link Control (SDLC); created by IBM as a Data Link connection protocol; very little overhead compared to LAPB; The HDLC header carries no identification of the type of protocol being carried inside the HDLC encapsulation
Customer premises equipment (CPE)
Frame Relay
High-Level Data Link Control (HDLC)
LAPD
36. Bit-oriented Data Link layer protocol
Wide Area Network (WAN)
High-Level Data Link Control (HDLC) protocol
Authentication phase
Encapsulation ppp
37. Which Data Link encapsulation can be used if you have one free serial interface and many remote offices to connect?
Link Access Procedure - Balanced (LAPB)
Link Control Protocol (LCP)
Authentication phase
Frame Relay
38. No authentication
NCP
High-Level Data Link Control (HDLC) protocol
Packet Switching - Circuit Switching - Leased Lines
Frame Relay
39. LCP packets are sent by each PPP device to configure and test the link
Link establishment phase
Frame Relay
Link Access Procedure - Balanced (LAPB)
Password Authentication Protocol (PAP)
40. Which are considered WAN connection types? (Choose three.)
PAP and CHAP
Packet Switching - Circuit Switching - Leased Lines
Frame Relay
Point-to-Point Protocol
41. Used with ISDN at the Data Link layer (layer 2) as a protocol for the D (signaling) channel
Point-to-Point Protocol (PPP)
Integrated Services Digital Network (ISDN)
Toll network
Link Access Procedure - D-Channel (LAPD)
42. Used to create point-to-point links between different vendors' equipment; uses a Network Control Protocol field in the Data Link header to identify the Network layer protocol; allows authentication and multilink connections and can be run over asynch
Frame Relay
Link establishment phase
Point-to-Point Protocol (PPP)
HDLC - LCP - NCP
43. A point-to-point connection or dedicated connection; a pre-established WAN communications path from the CPE through the DCE switch to the CPE of the remote site - allowing DTE networks to communicate at any time with no setup procedures before transm
It is Cisco proprietary
Leased lines
Show interface
High-Level Data Link Control (HDLC) protocol
44. If required - either CHAP or PAP can be used to authenticate a link
Point-to-Point Protocol (PPP)
Frame Relay
Authentication phase
Network control Protocol (NCP)
45. What are the two PPP authentication methods?
Password Authentication Protocol (PAP)
Point-to-Point Protocol (PPP)
Integrated Services Digital Network (ISDN)
PAP and CHAP
46. Designed to allow the simultaneous use of multiple Network layer protocols
Network control Protocol (NCP)
The layer 2 frame types are not compatible
Password Authentication Protocol (PAP)
Config t - interface serial 0 - encapsulation ppp
47. Write the commands to configure s0 to PPP encapsulation
HDLC
Config t - interface serial 0 - encapsulation ppp
Point-to-Point Protocol (PPP)
Authentication phase
48. One bit at a time over a single channel
LCP
serial transmission
Point-to-Point Protocol (PPP)
PAP and CHAP
49. How do you configure a serial interface to use PPP encapsulation?
Encapsulation ppp
High-Level Data Link Control (HDLC) protocol
serial transmission
NCP
50. Which of the following are considered common Data Link WAN encapsulation types? (Choose three.)
Local loop
Challenge Handshake Authentication Protocol (CHAP)
PPP - HDLC - Frame Relay
Point-to-Point Protocol (PPP)
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