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Test your basic knowledge |
Wide Area Netwoking Protocols
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. One bit at a time over a single channel
PPP
Point-to-Point Protocol (PPP)
High-Level Data Link Control (HDLC) protocol
serial transmission
2. What is the default serial encapsulation on a Cisco router?
Frame Relay
Network control Protocol (NCP)
Asynchronous Transfer Mode (ATM)
HDLC
3. Specifies an encapsulation method for data on synchronous serial data links using frame characters and checksums
High-Level Data Link Control (HDLC) protocol
Config t - interface serial 0 - encapsulation ppp
Frame Relay
Frame Relay
4. Equipment that's owned by the subscriber and located on the subscriber's premises
Frame Relay
Config t - interface serial 0 - encapsulation ppp
Show interface
Customer premises equipment (CPE)
5. When a router is connected to a Frame Relay WAN link using a serial DTE interface - how is the clock rate determined?
NCP
Frame Relay
Link Access Procedure - D-Channel (LAPD)
Supplied by the CSU/DSU
6. Write the command to see the encapsulation method on serial 0 of a Cisco router
Network control Protocol (NCP)
HDLC - LCP - NCP
Circuit switching
Show interface serial 0
7. Used with ISDN at the Data Link layer (layer 2) as a protocol for the D (signaling) channel
NCP
Supplied by the CSU/DSU
Circuit switching
Link Access Procedure - D-Channel (LAPD)
8. Network Control Protocol (NCP) is used to allow multiple Network layer protocols (routed protocols) to be used on a point-to-point connection
Serial
Point-to-Point Protocol (PPP)
Challenge Handshake Authentication Protocol (CHAP)
Username todd password cisco
9. This point connects the customers to the provider's switching network
Toll network
Central office (CO) or point of presence (POP)
Point-to-Point Protocol (PPP)
Password Authentication Protocol (PAP)
10. Uses cells instead of packets that are a fixed 53 bytes long; can use isochronous clocking (external clocking) to help the data move faster; provides simultaneous transmission of voice - video - and data
High-Level Data Link Control (HDLC)
Network layer protocol phase
Asynchronous Transfer Mode (ATM)
High-Level Data Link Control (HDLC) protocol
11. A trunk line inside a WAN provider's network; a collection of switches and facilities owned by the ISP
Toll network
Asynchronous Transfer Mode (ATM)
Point-to-Point Protocol (PPP)
Point-to-Point Protocol (PPP)
12. If required - either CHAP or PAP can be used to authenticate a link
Integrated Services Digital Network (ISDN)
Authentication phase
Point-to-Point Protocol (PPP)
data terminal equipment (DTE)
13. Data Link and Physical layer specification that provides high performance; successor to X.25
High-Level Data Link Control (HDLC) protocol
PPP
Frame Relay
PAP and CHAP
14. Which Data Link encapsulation can be used if you have one free serial interface and many remote offices to connect?
High-Level Data Link Control (HDLC)
Point-to-Point Protocol (PPP)
Frame Relay
Network control Protocol (NCP)
15. To connect two DTE networks together through a DCE network
Packet switching
Point-to-Point Protocol (PPP)
Link Access Procedure - Balanced (LAPB)
Wide Area Network (WAN)
16. Which of that following is a packet-switching encapsulation?
Central office (CO) or point of presence (POP)
Local loop
PPP
Frame Relay
17. If you had one serial interface on your router and needed to connect many remote locations - which Data Link encapsulation should you use?
Frame Relay
High-Level Data Link Control (HDLC) protocol
High-Level Data Link Control (HDLC) protocol
NCP
18. The default encapsulation used by Cisco routers over synchronous serial links
LAPD
Point-to-Point Protocol (PPP)
Link Control Protocol (LCP)
High-Level Data Link Control (HDLC) protocol
19. What does PPP mean?
High-Level Data Link Control (HDLC)
Point-to-Point Protocol
High-Level Data Link Control (HDLC) protocol
Authentication phase
20. To transport layer 3 packets across a Data Link layer point-to-point link
Frame Relay
Point-to-Point Protocol (PPP)
High-Level Data Link Control (HDLC) protocol
Show interface serial 0
21. Uses MD5 challange/response
High-Level Data Link Control (HDLC)
Leased lines
High-Level Data Link Control
Challenge Handshake Authentication Protocol (CHAP)
22. When PPP connections are started - the links go through three phases of session establishment. What are the three phases?
Link establishment - Authentication phases (optional) - Network layer protocol phase
Packet switching
High-Level Data Link Control (HDLC) protocol
DCE network
23. A set of digital services that transmit voice and data over existing phone lines
Show interface
Link Control Protocol (LCP)
Integrated Services Digital Network (ISDN)
PPP - HDLC - Frame Relay
24. Data Link layer protocol that can be used over either asynchronous serial (dial-up) or synchronous serial (ISDN) media
Point-to-Point Protocol (PPP)
High-Level Data Link Control (HDLC) protocol
Demarcation point
Link Control Protocol (LCP)
25. What are the two PPP authentication methods?
PAP and CHAP
Network layer protocol phase
Asynchronous Transfer Mode (ATM)
High-Level Data Link Control (HDLC) protocol
26. What is the reason why the serial link between the Corp router and the Remote router will not come up?
Point-to-Point Protocol (PPP)
HDLC - LCP - NCP
Point-to-Point Protocol (PPP)
The layer 2 frame types are not compatible
27. Which of the following protocols are used with ISDN as an out-of-band protocol?
High-Level Data Link Control (HDLC) protocol
LCP
HDLC
LAPD
28. Which of the following encapsulations was considered an upgrade from x.25?
Demarcation point
Point-to-Point Protocol (PPP)
HDLC - LCP - NCP
Frame Relay
29. Proprietary
Frame Relay
EIA/TIA-232-C - V.24 - V.35 - and ISDN
HDLC
High-Level Data Link Control (HDLC) protocol
30. Less secure; Passwords are sent in clear text
Password Authentication Protocol (PAP)
Integrated Services Digital Network (ISDN)
HDLC
Frame Relay
31. A point-to-point protocol used on leased lines
Link Control Protocol (LCP)
High-Level Data Link Control (HDLC) protocol
Wide Area Network (WAN)
Frame Relay
32. Uses the LCP (Link Control Protocol) to build and maintain data link connections
Point-to-Point Protocol (PPP)
HDLC - PPP - and Frame Relay
Network control Protocol (NCP)
High-Level Data Link Control (HDLC)
33. Derived from Synchronous Data Link Control (SDLC); created by IBM as a Data Link connection protocol; very little overhead compared to LAPB; The HDLC header carries no identification of the type of protocol being carried inside the HDLC encapsulation
High-Level Data Link Control (HDLC)
Config t - interface serial 0 - encapsulation ppp
LAPD
Link establishment phase
34. A point-to-point connection or dedicated connection; a pre-established WAN communications path from the CPE through the DCE switch to the CPE of the remote site - allowing DTE networks to communicate at any time with no setup procedures before transm
CSU/DSU
Leased lines
High-Level Data Link Control (HDLC) protocol
Central office (CO) or point of presence (POP)
35. Connects the demarc to the closest switching office - called a central office
Local loop
CSU/DSU
Circuit switching
HDLC - PPP - and Frame Relay
36. Physical layer international standard for serial communication
Point-to-Point Protocol (PPP)
Supplied by the CSU/DSU
Password Authentication Protocol (PAP)
EIA/TIA-232-C - V.24 - V.35 - and ISDN
37. Allows you to share bandwidth with other companies to save money; a network that's designed to look like a leased line yet charges you (and costs) more like circuit switching; data transfers are bursty in nature; Frame Relay and X.25
Network control Protocol (NCP)
LAPD
Packet switching
Username todd password cisco
38. Protocol stack is specified at the Physical and Data Link layers only
HDLC
Serial
Wide Area Network (WAN)
Point-to-Point Protocol (PPP)
39. Which encapsulations can be configured on a serial interface? (Choose three.)
LCP
NCP
Point-to-Point Protocol (PPP)
HDLC - Frame Relay - PPP
40. What is the default serial encapsulation used on Cisco routers?
Wide Area Network (WAN)
Toll network
Packet switching
HDLC
41. WAN stands for?
Frame Relay
Wide Area Network
Link Access Procedure - D-Channel (LAPD)
EIA/TIA-232-C - V.24 - V.35 - and ISDN
42. Uses the Network Control Protocol (NCP) to allow multiple Network layer protocols to be encapsulated and sent over a PPP data link
Central office (CO) or point of presence (POP)
Point-to-Point Protocol (PPP)
Frame Relay
Network layer protocol phase
43. What are the PPP Data Link protocols?
Link establishment phase
HDLC - LCP - NCP
Point-to-Point Protocol (PPP)
HDLC - PPP - and Frame Relay
44. Which PPP protocol provides link establishment?
Central office (CO) or point of presence (POP)
Network control Protocol (NCP)
LCP
CSU/DSU
45. Write the commands to configure s0 to PPP encapsulation
Config t - interface serial 0 - encapsulation ppp
Password Authentication Protocol (PAP)
Link Control Protocol (LCP)
High-Level Data Link Control (HDLC) protocol
46. Which are considered WAN connection types? (Choose three.)
High-Level Data Link Control (HDLC) protocol
HDLC
Wide Area Network (WAN)
Packet Switching - Circuit Switching - Leased Lines
47. Which type of port on a router is used for a T1?
Frame Relay
Network control Protocol (NCP)
Local loop
Serial
48. Serial interfaces by default; connect into data communication equipment (DCE)
Link Control Protocol (LCP)
Frame Relay
Point-to-Point Protocol (PPP)
data terminal equipment (DTE)
49. What are common Data Link WAN encapsulations?
Toll network
Point-to-Point Protocol (PPP)
PAP and CHAP
HDLC - PPP - and Frame Relay
50. If you have a T1 - what must you connect from your router to a demarc?
Frame Relay
Packet Switching - Circuit Switching - Leased Lines
Link establishment phase
CSU/DSU