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Test your basic knowledge |
XML
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Two XML uses: separation and _______ of data
markup language
namespace
re-use
one
2. XSLT can be used to transform XML into HTML - before it is __________
instance document
displayed by a browser
single quotes
XML (definition)
3. XML (acronyn)
Extensible Markup Language
data transmissions
<!DOCTYPE root-element SYSTEM "URI">
URI (uniform resource indicator)
4. XML was created to structure - store - and ________ information
cardinality
root element
sequence
transport
5. In the list of element choices #PCDATA must appear _________
data transmissions
first
DTD (Document type definition)
+ cardinality indicator
6. A formatted text string that a pattern can be created with - Commonly used in schema languages to describe sequences of characters or elements.
carrying
Document Type Definition
regular expression (regex)
XML (definition)
7. With XSLT you can transform an XML document into ______
instance document
HTML
DTD (Document type definition)
compositor
8. XML is a software and hardware __________ tool for carrying information
Flat Catalog Design
unqualified name
attributes
independent
9. XML names cannot contain __________
Local component
spaces
XML (definition)
nested
10. XML names cannot start with a number or a __________
URI (uniform resource indicator)
punctuation character
raw XML
restriction
11. In this schema design - all element declarations are made globally.
Flat Catalog Design
no
closing tag
XML (definition)
12. The XML document containing the content
complex type
sequence
case
instance document
13. Defines how many times an element can appear within a content model - its absence indicates element must appear once and only once
Local component
DTD (document type definition)
cardinality
+ cardinality indicator
14. An element that has one or more attributes - or is the parent to one or more child elements.
#PCDATA (parsed charcter data)
complex type
multiple values
root element
15. Text strings that follow certain rules for the format and content.
tokenized
root element
Global component
spaces
16. Enumerated attribute that provides information to the XML parser about how to handle non-XML data.
notation
plain text format
#PCDATA (parsed charcter data)
root element
17. XML tags are __________ by the author of the XML document
entity declarations
Well-Formed XML
invented
* cardinality indicator
18. An XML document that defines the content and structure of one or more XML documents.
complex type
schema
spaces
notation
19. All your tags conform to their DTD schema
Valid XML
reserved words
name collision
sophisticated
20. HTML is a about displaying information - while XML is about _____________ data (transport and storage)
carrying
single quotes
character data
sequence
21. The purpose of this is to define the structure of an XML document
facets
root element
DTD (document type definition)
HTML
22. Element may appear ZERO or one time
facets
multiple values
? cardinality indicator
quoted
23. XML tags are _____________ sensitive
right click - View Source
Well-Formed XML
re-use
case
24. This element encloses all other elements and is therefore the sole parent of them all
Well-Formed XML
? cardinality indicator
root element
list
25. Three generalized categories of attribute values: string - ________ - tokenized
enumerated
value space
XML (definition)
qualifier
26. XML data is stored in __________
independent
list
plain text format
value space
27. This can be added to the atom to specify the number of occurrences for a particular character.
facets
quoted
LF
qualifier
28. In XML - all elements must have a ____________
invented
closing tag
display
LF
29. XML is the most common tool for __________ between all sorts of applications
tokenized
cardinality
data transmissions
instance document
30. The * cardinality indicator appears at the ______ in a mixed content model
simple type
cardinality
list
end
31. A component of the schema that is a direct child of the root schema element
Global component
LF
* cardinality indicator
display
32. The set of values that correspond to the data type.
data transmissions
raw XML
value space
facets
33. XML has __________ predefined tags
no
Russian Doll Design
cardinality
well formed
34. The set of textual representations of the value space.
Well-Formed XML
punctuation character
lexical space
internal
35. An element that contains only character data and has no attributes.
Extensible Markup Language
markup language
cardinality
simple type
36. If an attribute value itself contains double quotes you can use __________ or "data"
+ cardinality indicator
'
lexical space
single quotes
37. Element may appear ONE or more times
HTML
+ cardinality indicator
complex type
data itself
38. Any element located within the root element
child element
first
? cardinality indicator
LF
39. storage unit for a document's content.
entity
markup language
displayed by a browser
regular expression (regex)
40. __________ allows sloppy XML to still be validated
plain text format
content model
DTD (document type definition)
data itself
41. A schema tag that defines how the list will be treated.
punctuation character
data transmissions
compositor
URI (uniform resource indicator)
42. This schema design involves sets of nested declarations.
right click - View Source
data itself
Russian Doll Design
facets
43. A component nested further inside of the schema structure and not a direct child of the root schema element
Local component
DTD (Document type definition)
list
implied (optional)
44. XSLT is far more __________ than CSS
plain text format
data itself
sophisticated
? cardinality indicator
45. Metadata should be stored as attributes - and the __________ should be stored as elements
regular expression (regex)
namespace
LF
data itself
46. Occurs when elements from two or more documents share the same name.
attributes
name collision
simple type
facets
47. A set of rules for encoding documents in machine-readable form
* cardinality indicator
instance document
Well-Formed XML
XML (definition)
48. You can only have _______ tag with the same name within a single namespace?
no
one
well formed
not truncated
49. In XML - the white-space in a document is __________
not truncated
spaces
well formed
xml
50. Five different types of element content in DTDs: any - empty - ____________ - elements(child) - mixed
character data
DTD (document type definition)
punctuation character
spaces