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Test your basic knowledge |
XML
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Occurs when elements from two or more documents share the same name.
end
spaces
name collision
valid
2. Element may appear ZERO or one time
complex type
? cardinality indicator
right click - View Source
child element
3. The set of textual representations of the value space.
lexical space
XSLT (eXtensible Stylesheet Language Transformation)
attributes
Valid XML
4. XML names cannot start with a number or a __________
punctuation character
independent
markup language
closing tag
5. __________ files can be viewed in all major browsers
multiple values
* cardinality indicator
sequence
raw XML
6. The keyword to declare a DTD attribute
name collision
ATTLIST
case
instance document
7. DTD (acronym)
markup language
namespace
character data
Document Type Definition
8. An element name without a namespace prefix
spaces
unqualified name
value space
complement
9. The set of values that correspond to the data type.
CSS (Cascading Style Sheets)
not truncated
root element
value space
10. A formatted text string that a pattern can be created with - Commonly used in schema languages to describe sequences of characters or elements.
regular expression (regex)
#PCDATA (parsed charcter data)
atom
sophisticated
11. DTDs can be divided into two parts: ________ subset and external subset
stop processing
xml
entity declarations
internal
12. With XSLT you can transform an XML document into ______
Document Type Definition
lexical space
re-use
HTML
13. This schema design involves sets of nested declarations.
Russian Doll Design
single quotes
independent
Global component
14. This can be added to the atom to specify the number of occurrences for a particular character.
sequence
DTD (Document type definition)
qualifier
errors
15. If an attribute value itself contains double quotes you can use __________ or "data"
single quotes
sophisticated
ATTLIST
plain text format
16. All your tags conform to their DTD schema
one
content model
displayed by a browser
Valid XML
17. HTML is a about displaying information - while XML is about _____________ data (transport and storage)
Local component
carrying
complement
entity
18. The compositor that forces elements to be entered in the same order as indicated in the schema.
markup language
unqualified name
character data
sequence
19. Element may appear ONE or more times
plain text format
complement
+ cardinality indicator
display
20. In this schema design - all element declarations are made globally.
valid
Flat Catalog Design
* cardinality indicator
notation
21. XML tags are _____________ sensitive
namespace
instance document
case
independent
22. A list of values where each list is derived from a base type.
Document Type Definition
valid
name collision
list
23. In XML - the white-space in a document is __________
facets
DTD (Document type definition)
entity declarations
not truncated
24. An XML-based alternative to DTD
complement
attributes
Extensible Markup Language
XML Schema
25. An element that has one or more attributes - or is the parent to one or more child elements.
value space
? cardinality indicator
raw XML
complex type
26. A component of the schema that is a direct child of the root schema element
qualifier
data transmissions
Global component
sequence
27. The combination of two or more data types. (Each of the base types are known as a member type.)
union
'
schema
* cardinality indicator
28. Four attribute values you can specify in a DTD: default value - fixed value - required or ___________
numbers
valid
restriction
implied (optional)
29. XML documents do not carry information about how to __________ the data
XML Schema
valid
entity
display
30. Two XML uses: separation and _______ of data
complex type
HTML
DTDs or Schemas
re-use
31. __________ allows sloppy XML to still be validated
content model
punctuation character
atom
invented
32. You can only have _______ tag with the same name within a single namespace?
complex type
not truncated
one
HTML
33. XML names cannot contain __________
spaces
HTML
entity declarations
Russian Doll Design
34. XML name cannot start with the letters __________ or any variation of them
invented
plain text format
carrying
xml
35. XML validated against a DTD is __________ XML
complement
valid
URI (uniform resource indicator)
namespace
36. The * cardinality indicator appears at the ______ in a mixed content model
union
end
not truncated
Well-Formed XML
37. Element may appear ZERO or more times
* cardinality indicator
? cardinality indicator
tokenized
Global component
38. Text strings that follow certain rules for the format and content.
independent
tokenized
#PCDATA (parsed charcter data)
sequence
39. The XML document containing the content
? cardinality indicator
root element
attributes
instance document
40. Defines how many times an element can appear within a content model - its absence indicates element must appear once and only once
LF
cardinality
namespace
stop processing
41. The W3C XML specification states that a program should __________ an XML document if it finds an error
not truncated
closing tag
end
stop processing
42. Used to declare different namespaces - enables same tags to mean different things
stop processing
value space
XSLT (eXtensible Stylesheet Language Transformation)
URI (uniform resource indicator)
43. XML tags are __________ by the author of the XML document
simple type
invented
URI (uniform resource indicator)
LF
44. In XML - an element can contain other elements - text - __________ - or a mix
qualifier
attributes
valid
single quotes
45. In the list of element choices #PCDATA must appear _________
first
complement
entity declarations
reserved words
46. Any element located within the root element
child element
schema validation
implied (optional)
Flat Catalog Design
47. With XML - __________ are not allowed
errors
well formed
ATTLIST
dash
48. XML is the most common tool for __________ between all sorts of applications
data transmissions
HTML
sophisticated
independent
49. The purpose of this is to define the structure of an XML document
namespace
DTD (document type definition)
+ cardinality indicator
sophisticated
50. In an XML name there are no __________
display
root element
reserved words
DTDs or Schemas