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Test your basic knowledge |
XML
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. You can only have _______ tag with the same name within a single namespace?
one
+ cardinality indicator
implied (optional)
Document Type Definition
2. A collection of rules or declarations that define the content and structure of the document.
instance document
value space
DTD (Document type definition)
tokenized
3. XML has __________ predefined tags
Local component
stop processing
no
schema validation
4. A list of values where each list is derived from a base type.
Extensible Markup Language
root element
list
nested
5. All your tags conform to their DTD schema
* cardinality indicator
plain text format
Extensible Markup Language
Valid XML
6. An XML document that defines the content and structure of one or more XML documents.
DTD (document type definition)
schema
quoted
Russian Doll Design
7. With __________ you can add display information to an XML document
Global component
regular expression (regex)
single quotes
CSS (Cascading Style Sheets)
8. HTML is a about displaying information - while XML is about _____________ data (transport and storage)
data itself
simple type
'
carrying
9. A limit placed on the facet of a base type.
Document Type Definition
entity
child element
restriction
10. The general syntax for a document type declaration
no
<!DOCTYPE root-element SYSTEM "URI">
LF
sequence
11. An element that has one or more attributes - or is the parent to one or more child elements.
complex type
+ cardinality indicator
spaces
XPath
12. With XSLT you can transform an XML document into ______
LF
DTD (Document type definition)
HTML
schema validation
13. All your tags are closed and nested properly
xml
tokenized
union
Well-Formed XML
14. The basic unit of a regex.
Flat Catalog Design
data transmissions
atom
XML Schema
15. The properties of the data type that distinguish one data type from another.
entity declarations
+ cardinality indicator
HTML
facets
16. In the list of element choices #PCDATA must appear _________
internal
dash
first
<!DOCTYPE root-element SYSTEM "URI">
17. This can be added to the atom to specify the number of occurrences for a particular character.
lexical space
content model
qualifier
restriction
18. The * cardinality indicator appears at the ______ in a mixed content model
DTDs or Schemas
DTD (document type definition)
end
data itself
19. XML is the most common tool for __________ between all sorts of applications
HTML
data transmissions
internal
implied (optional)
20. Unlike a DTD - a ____________ file has no entity functionality? true
complement
single quotes
schema validation
LF
21. DTD (acronym)
right click - View Source
restriction
Document Type Definition
internal
22. The purpose of this is to define the structure of an XML document
enumerated
display
DTD (document type definition)
Global component
23. To view raw XML on a webpage you must __________ and select the page
lexical space
right click - View Source
+ cardinality indicator
nested
24. The keyword to declare a DTD attribute
ATTLIST
sequence
Local component
XSLT (eXtensible Stylesheet Language Transformation)
25. Any element located within the root element
child element
one
displayed by a browser
qualifier
26. Used to declare different namespaces - enables same tags to mean different things
enumerated
display
URI (uniform resource indicator)
regular expression (regex)
27. Attributes cannot contain __________ or tree structures and are not easily Expandable
child element
quoted
* cardinality indicator
multiple values
28. Enumerated attribute that provides information to the XML parser about how to handle non-XML data.
Russian Doll Design
notation
valid
well formed
29. Occurs when elements from two or more documents share the same name.
Local component
Well-Formed XML
name collision
punctuation character
30. A defined collection of element and attribute names.
DTD (document type definition)
namespace
regular expression (regex)
name collision
31. With XML - __________ are not allowed
restriction
attributes
transport
errors
32. If an attribute value itself contains double quotes you can use __________ or "data"
URI (uniform resource indicator)
data transmissions
single quotes
complement
33. XML is a software and hardware __________ tool for carrying information
XML (definition)
independent
xml
root element
34. A formatted text string that a pattern can be created with - Commonly used in schema languages to describe sequences of characters or elements.
Document Type Definition
regular expression (regex)
* cardinality indicator
complement
35. XML (acronyn)
internal
well formed
sequence
Extensible Markup Language
36. In XML - an element can contain other elements - text - __________ - or a mix
instance document
spaces
schema
attributes
37. A component of the schema that is a direct child of the root schema element
data transmissions
compositor
Global component
re-use
38. A set of rules for encoding documents in machine-readable form
? cardinality indicator
single quotes
Valid XML
XML (definition)
39. storage unit for a document's content.
entity declarations
entity
<!DOCTYPE root-element SYSTEM "URI">
quoted
40. 3 main DTD components: element - attribute - and ______________
entity declarations
'
Extensible Markup Language
ATTLIST
41. __________ allows sloppy XML to still be validated
XPath
content model
xml
Local component
42. Metadata should be stored as attributes - and the __________ should be stored as elements
not truncated
data itself
<!DOCTYPE root-element SYSTEM "URI">
stop processing
43. XML names cannot start with a number or a __________
qualifier
well formed
punctuation character
<!DOCTYPE root-element SYSTEM "URI">
44. This schema design involves sets of nested declarations.
quoted
data itself
sophisticated
Russian Doll Design
45. There can only be ____ DTD per XML document.
one
LF
multiple values
data transmissions
46. XML tags are _____________ sensitive
tokenized
one
display
case
47. Declaration for mixed content in a DTD - tells the parser to look thru content for other elements to parse
#PCDATA (parsed charcter data)
first
complex type
root element
48. This element encloses all other elements and is therefore the sole parent of them all
child element
stop processing
re-use
root element
49. The set of textual representations of the value space.
attributes
displayed by a browser
lexical space
instance document
50. Four attribute values you can specify in a DTD: default value - fixed value - required or ___________
implied (optional)
nested
no
data itself