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Test your basic knowledge |
XML
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. In XML - the white-space in a document is __________
numbers
not truncated
union
closing tag
2. In an XML name there are no __________
reserved words
ATTLIST
root element
schema
3. Text strings that follow certain rules for the format and content.
XML Schema
markup language
valid
tokenized
4. XML documents must contain a ______________
root element
lexical space
attributes
data transmissions
5. __________ allows sloppy XML to still be validated
displayed by a browser
Extensible Markup Language
entity
content model
6. Used to declare different namespaces - enables same tags to mean different things
schema
URI (uniform resource indicator)
multiple values
namespace
7. XML is a software and hardware __________ tool for carrying information
independent
single quotes
punctuation character
* cardinality indicator
8. XML (acronyn)
schema
display
value space
Extensible Markup Language
9. XML data is stored in __________
plain text format
nested
facets
instance document
10. 3 main DTD components: element - attribute - and ______________
case
multiple values
entity declarations
qualifier
11. __________ files can be viewed in all major browsers
dash
content model
raw XML
'
12. A limit placed on the facet of a base type.
root element
dash
restriction
#PCDATA (parsed charcter data)
13. All your tags are closed and nested properly
reserved words
valid
implied (optional)
Well-Formed XML
14. XML names can contain letters - __________ - and other characters
transport
numbers
namespace
XPath
15. The properties of the data type that distinguish one data type from another.
LF
'
facets
DTD (Document type definition)
16. XML has __________ predefined tags
no
entity
invented
instance document
17. Metadata should be stored as attributes - and the __________ should be stored as elements
well formed
plain text format
displayed by a browser
data itself
18. The five predefined entity references:< - > - & - ______ - "
? cardinality indicator
attributes
'
enumerated
19. All your tags conform to their DTD schema
re-use
attributes
Well-Formed XML
Valid XML
20. A component of the schema that is a direct child of the root schema element
Global component
XML (definition)
stop processing
well formed
21. This element encloses all other elements and is therefore the sole parent of them all
root element
one
DTD (Document type definition)
+ cardinality indicator
22. Unlike a DTD - a ____________ file has no entity functionality? true
complement
schema validation
unqualified name
Extensible Markup Language
23. XSLT is far more __________ than CSS
XPath
<!DOCTYPE root-element SYSTEM "URI">
sophisticated
ATTLIST
24. An element that has one or more attributes - or is the parent to one or more child elements.
complex type
simple type
XML (definition)
Global component
25. Four attribute values you can specify in a DTD: default value - fixed value - required or ___________
enumerated
atom
Valid XML
implied (optional)
26. XML tags are _____________ sensitive
carrying
case
valid
XML Schema
27. XSLT can be used to transform XML into HTML - before it is __________
complement
displayed by a browser
attributes
Flat Catalog Design
28. You can only have _______ tag with the same name within a single namespace?
sophisticated
one
implied (optional)
value space
29. A defined collection of element and attribute names.
cardinality
CSS (Cascading Style Sheets)
Flat Catalog Design
namespace
30. In XML - an element can contain other elements - text - __________ - or a mix
attributes
list
re-use
cardinality
31. XML validated against a DTD is __________ XML
plain text format
Flat Catalog Design
URI (uniform resource indicator)
valid
32. An XML-based alternative to DTD
xml
DTD (Document type definition)
attributes
XML Schema
33. For XML best naming practices the three characters should you avoid: _____- period - colon
tokenized
no
notation
dash
34. To view raw XML on a webpage you must __________ and select the page
dash
implied (optional)
transport
right click - View Source
35. A system of symbols (tags) and rules embedded in a document that govern its structure (content) and format (appearance)
list
markup language
'
CSS (Cascading Style Sheets)
36. There can only be ____ DTD per XML document.
namespace
Flat Catalog Design
one
implied (optional)
37. If an attribute value itself contains double quotes you can use __________ or "data"
schema validation
enumerated
union
single quotes
38. The general syntax for a document type declaration
one
XML (definition)
<!DOCTYPE root-element SYSTEM "URI">
independent
39. An element that contains only character data and has no attributes.
simple type
one
sequence
restriction
40. HTML is a about displaying information - while XML is about _____________ data (transport and storage)
re-use
carrying
Global component
list
41. In this schema design - all element declarations are made globally.
single quotes
LF
Russian Doll Design
Flat Catalog Design
42. XML stores a new line as __________
LF
lexical space
compositor
attributes
43. A collection of rules or declarations that define the content and structure of the document.
cardinality
DTD (Document type definition)
entity
end
44. XML documents do not carry information about how to __________ the data
name collision
qualifier
display
plain text format
45. The compositor that forces elements to be entered in the same order as indicated in the schema.
sequence
sophisticated
multiple values
nested
46. An XML document that defines the content and structure of one or more XML documents.
schema
plain text format
URI (uniform resource indicator)
data itself
47. Enumerated attribute that provides information to the XML parser about how to handle non-XML data.
root element
multiple values
notation
no
48. XML tags are __________ by the author of the XML document
displayed by a browser
entity declarations
+ cardinality indicator
invented
49. storage unit for a document's content.
attributes
Local component
entity
child element
50. Defines how many times an element can appear within a content model - its absence indicates element must appear once and only once
Valid XML
cardinality
URI (uniform resource indicator)
name collision