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Test your basic knowledge |
XML
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Text strings that follow certain rules for the format and content.
attributes
xml
#PCDATA (parsed charcter data)
tokenized
2. An element name without a namespace prefix
unqualified name
Extensible Markup Language
facets
sophisticated
3. XSLT can be used to transform XML into HTML - before it is __________
data transmissions
sophisticated
displayed by a browser
one
4. An element that has one or more attributes - or is the parent to one or more child elements.
complex type
entity declarations
nested
independent
5. The purpose of this is to define the structure of an XML document
markup language
root element
DTD (document type definition)
quoted
6. An element that contains only character data and has no attributes.
instance document
transport
simple type
case
7. XML is the most common tool for __________ between all sorts of applications
end
data transmissions
complex type
restriction
8. XSLT is far more __________ than CSS
sophisticated
markup language
entity
content model
9. Element may appear ZERO or more times
regular expression (regex)
* cardinality indicator
well formed
display
10. XML was created to structure - store - and ________ information
namespace
union
transport
entity declarations
11. Five different types of element content in DTDs: any - empty - ____________ - elements(child) - mixed
character data
punctuation character
union
attributes
12. Element may appear ZERO or one time
no
one
? cardinality indicator
unqualified name
13. All your tags conform to their DTD schema
CSS (Cascading Style Sheets)
markup language
Valid XML
notation
14. XML (acronyn)
Document Type Definition
'
punctuation character
Extensible Markup Language
15. To view raw XML on a webpage you must __________ and select the page
compositor
Extensible Markup Language
spaces
right click - View Source
16. XML documents must contain a ______________
atom
name collision
root element
implied (optional)
17. XML has __________ predefined tags
Global component
case
no
numbers
18. A schema tag that defines how the list will be treated.
compositor
character data
spaces
enumerated
19. In an XML name there are no __________
valid
Valid XML
reserved words
HTML
20. Four attribute values you can specify in a DTD: default value - fixed value - required or ___________
implied (optional)
raw XML
one
XML (definition)
21. A list of values where each list is derived from a base type.
XSLT (eXtensible Stylesheet Language Transformation)
list
#PCDATA (parsed charcter data)
child element
22. W3C recommends using __________ instead of CSS
XSLT (eXtensible Stylesheet Language Transformation)
independent
? cardinality indicator
union
23. An XML document that defines the content and structure of one or more XML documents.
schema
complement
errors
quoted
24. An XML-based alternative to DTD
independent
XML Schema
errors
right click - View Source
25. It is the advice of w3schools to use tags rather than __________
child element
entity declarations
quoted
attributes
26. The W3C XML specification states that a program should __________ an XML document if it finds an error
displayed by a browser
regular expression (regex)
first
stop processing
27. A component nested further inside of the schema structure and not a direct child of the root schema element
Local component
HTML
unqualified name
spaces
28. XML with correct syntax is __________ XML
not truncated
union
? cardinality indicator
well formed
29. Element may appear ONE or more times
+ cardinality indicator
XPath
? cardinality indicator
root element
30. The XML document containing the content
dash
instance document
#PCDATA (parsed charcter data)
XPath
31. Three generalized categories of attribute values: string - ________ - tokenized
facets
enumerated
plain text format
character data
32. Metadata should be stored as attributes - and the __________ should be stored as elements
Local component
complement
? cardinality indicator
data itself
33. XML names cannot contain __________
sequence
plain text format
spaces
displayed by a browser
34. The set of values that correspond to the data type.
ATTLIST
character data
well formed
value space
35. In XML - all elements must have a ____________
dash
multiple values
closing tag
Russian Doll Design
36. A limit placed on the facet of a base type.
raw XML
attributes
restriction
attributes
37. XML elements must be properly __________
attributes
independent
nested
Valid XML
38. All your tags are closed and nested properly
Well-Formed XML
DTDs or Schemas
data transmissions
not truncated
39. The combination of two or more data types. (Each of the base types are known as a member type.)
root element
markup language
union
XSLT (eXtensible Stylesheet Language Transformation)
40. Declaration for mixed content in a DTD - tells the parser to look thru content for other elements to parse
nested
simple type
#PCDATA (parsed charcter data)
raw XML
41. A set of rules for encoding documents in machine-readable form
XML (definition)
URI (uniform resource indicator)
instance document
one
42. __________ allows sloppy XML to still be validated
sophisticated
value space
data itself
content model
43. DTDs can be divided into two parts: ________ subset and external subset
namespace
DTD (Document type definition)
internal
displayed by a browser
44. A collection of rules or declarations that define the content and structure of the document.
DTD (Document type definition)
markup language
attributes
single quotes
45. storage unit for a document's content.
Well-Formed XML
sequence
entity
one
46. XML data is stored in __________
not truncated
carrying
multiple values
plain text format
47. The keyword to declare a DTD attribute
XML Schema
ATTLIST
attributes
'
48. Used to declare different namespaces - enables same tags to mean different things
single quotes
child element
atom
URI (uniform resource indicator)
49. XML names can contain letters - __________ - and other characters
numbers
notation
spaces
restriction
50. Unlike a DTD - a ____________ file has no entity functionality? true
entity declarations
markup language
schema validation
enumerated