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Test your basic knowledge |
XML
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. XML with correct syntax is __________ XML
CSS (Cascading Style Sheets)
attributes
instance document
well formed
2. XML names cannot contain __________
display
XPath
data transmissions
spaces
3. To view raw XML on a webpage you must __________ and select the page
one
numbers
right click - View Source
XPath
4. The general syntax for a document type declaration
<!DOCTYPE root-element SYSTEM "URI">
restriction
well formed
XML Schema
5. __________ files can be viewed in all major browsers
quoted
valid
qualifier
raw XML
6. This can be added to the atom to specify the number of occurrences for a particular character.
reserved words
tokenized
qualifier
character data
7. A component nested further inside of the schema structure and not a direct child of the root schema element
Local component
entity declarations
first
independent
8. DTDs can be divided into two parts: ________ subset and external subset
instance document
single quotes
internal
raw XML
9. The set of textual representations of the value space.
XSLT (eXtensible Stylesheet Language Transformation)
carrying
lexical space
? cardinality indicator
10. An XML document that defines the content and structure of one or more XML documents.
complex type
case
spaces
schema
11. 3 main DTD components: element - attribute - and ______________
attributes
entity declarations
errors
well formed
12. If an attribute value itself contains double quotes you can use __________ or "data"
displayed by a browser
Document Type Definition
single quotes
XPath
13. It is the advice of w3schools to use tags rather than __________
schema validation
lexical space
attributes
atom
14. A list of values where each list is derived from a base type.
notation
unqualified name
root element
list
15. An element name without a namespace prefix
re-use
CSS (Cascading Style Sheets)
unqualified name
multiple values
16. Unlike a DTD - a ____________ file has no entity functionality? true
one
schema validation
punctuation character
Local component
17. Occurs when elements from two or more documents share the same name.
name collision
CSS (Cascading Style Sheets)
unqualified name
compositor
18. A component of the schema that is a direct child of the root schema element
entity
Global component
one
Valid XML
19. __________ allows sloppy XML to still be validated
character data
content model
attributes
notation
20. HTML is a about displaying information - while XML is about _____________ data (transport and storage)
schema validation
carrying
plain text format
cardinality
21. XML names cannot start with a number or a __________
character data
punctuation character
internal
one
22. XML has __________ predefined tags
regular expression (regex)
attributes
name collision
no
23. The properties of the data type that distinguish one data type from another.
facets
well formed
Well-Formed XML
attributes
24. XML documents must contain a ______________
well formed
DTD (document type definition)
xml
root element
25. A limit placed on the facet of a base type.
restriction
errors
root element
Extensible Markup Language
26. In XML - the white-space in a document is __________
display
ATTLIST
sophisticated
not truncated
27. XSLT can be used to transform XML into HTML - before it is __________
displayed by a browser
root element
facets
sophisticated
28. XML is a software and hardware __________ tool for carrying information
independent
multiple values
end
punctuation character
29. The five predefined entity references:< - > - & - ______ - "
plain text format
unqualified name
'
tokenized
30. Querying language for pulling out just one portion of an XML doc - i.e. to grab all of a particular tag
complement
child element
XPath
multiple values
31. Element may appear ZERO or one time
DTD (Document type definition)
? cardinality indicator
CSS (Cascading Style Sheets)
punctuation character
32. In XML - all elements must have a ____________
closing tag
independent
DTDs or Schemas
numbers
33. XML name cannot start with the letters __________ or any variation of them
dash
xml
carrying
Extensible Markup Language
34. Three generalized categories of attribute values: string - ________ - tokenized
+ cardinality indicator
attributes
enumerated
DTD (Document type definition)
35. Enumerated attribute that provides information to the XML parser about how to handle non-XML data.
Well-Formed XML
raw XML
notation
data transmissions
36. With XML - __________ are not allowed
notation
dash
errors
child element
37. XML data is stored in __________
attributes
schema
displayed by a browser
plain text format
38. Attributes cannot contain __________ or tree structures and are not easily Expandable
multiple values
raw XML
character data
URI (uniform resource indicator)
39. XML attribute values must be __________
schema
Flat Catalog Design
quoted
markup language
40. Four attribute values you can specify in a DTD: default value - fixed value - required or ___________
URI (uniform resource indicator)
valid
XPath
implied (optional)
41. Used to declare different namespaces - enables same tags to mean different things
display
Document Type Definition
URI (uniform resource indicator)
complex type
42. Metadata should be stored as attributes - and the __________ should be stored as elements
Well-Formed XML
data itself
spaces
content model
43. The * cardinality indicator appears at the ______ in a mixed content model
end
cardinality
stop processing
quoted
44. storage unit for a document's content.
Document Type Definition
attributes
list
entity
45. Two XML uses: separation and _______ of data
<!DOCTYPE root-element SYSTEM "URI">
Valid XML
union
re-use
46. Element may appear ONE or more times
name collision
entity declarations
+ cardinality indicator
errors
47. XML stores a new line as __________
valid
#PCDATA (parsed charcter data)
LF
ATTLIST
48. Declaration for mixed content in a DTD - tells the parser to look thru content for other elements to parse
HTML
value space
schema validation
#PCDATA (parsed charcter data)
49. An XML document can be validated using either one of these
display
DTDs or Schemas
not truncated
closing tag
50. With __________ you can add display information to an XML document
CSS (Cascading Style Sheets)
URI (uniform resource indicator)
'
closing tag