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Test your basic knowledge |
XML
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. DTDs can be divided into two parts: ________ subset and external subset
re-use
sophisticated
internal
sequence
2. __________ files can be viewed in all major browsers
LF
HTML
qualifier
raw XML
3. A list of values where each list is derived from a base type.
Local component
list
ATTLIST
? cardinality indicator
4. These provide additional information about an element
Valid XML
attributes
restriction
root element
5. XSLT is far more __________ than CSS
sophisticated
Extensible Markup Language
DTD (document type definition)
schema
6. An XML document can be validated using either one of these
<!DOCTYPE root-element SYSTEM "URI">
XML (definition)
DTDs or Schemas
no
7. Attributes cannot contain __________ or tree structures and are not easily Expandable
multiple values
Russian Doll Design
restriction
attributes
8. It is the advice of w3schools to use tags rather than __________
transport
attributes
entity
Russian Doll Design
9. Metadata should be stored as attributes - and the __________ should be stored as elements
XML Schema
quoted
data itself
internal
10. Two XML uses: separation and _______ of data
enumerated
re-use
plain text format
complement
11. Occurs when elements from two or more documents share the same name.
well formed
nested
display
name collision
12. XML tags are _____________ sensitive
XML (definition)
attributes
case
<!DOCTYPE root-element SYSTEM "URI">
13. A system of symbols (tags) and rules embedded in a document that govern its structure (content) and format (appearance)
Extensible Markup Language
instance document
markup language
cardinality
14. Text strings that follow certain rules for the format and content.
complex type
numbers
tokenized
lexical space
15. XML attribute values must be __________
transport
one
DTD (document type definition)
quoted
16. Element may appear ONE or more times
well formed
XSLT (eXtensible Stylesheet Language Transformation)
+ cardinality indicator
<!DOCTYPE root-element SYSTEM "URI">
17. A component nested further inside of the schema structure and not a direct child of the root schema element
CSS (Cascading Style Sheets)
sophisticated
Local component
ATTLIST
18. XML (acronyn)
Valid XML
Extensible Markup Language
spaces
notation
19. The * cardinality indicator appears at the ______ in a mixed content model
data itself
end
raw XML
#PCDATA (parsed charcter data)
20. With XML - __________ are not allowed
errors
DTD (document type definition)
instance document
character data
21. In the list of element choices #PCDATA must appear _________
DTD (document type definition)
Flat Catalog Design
first
facets
22. XML data is stored in __________
plain text format
regular expression (regex)
complex type
XML (definition)
23. XML with correct syntax is __________ XML
multiple values
XPath
well formed
notation
24. HTML is a about displaying information - while XML is about _____________ data (transport and storage)
Valid XML
Flat Catalog Design
not truncated
carrying
25. XSLT can be used to transform XML into HTML - before it is __________
compositor
root element
XSLT (eXtensible Stylesheet Language Transformation)
displayed by a browser
26. The keyword to declare a DTD attribute
ATTLIST
simple type
root element
DTDs or Schemas
27. For XML best naming practices the three characters should you avoid: _____- period - colon
LF
schema
dash
XML Schema
28. Any element located within the root element
child element
notation
case
sophisticated
29. Defines how many times an element can appear within a content model - its absence indicates element must appear once and only once
schema validation
+ cardinality indicator
cardinality
URI (uniform resource indicator)
30. An XML document that defines the content and structure of one or more XML documents.
no
schema
facets
right click - View Source
31. A schema tag that defines how the list will be treated.
HTML
value space
simple type
compositor
32. XML is a _______________ to HTML
complement
XPath
character data
not truncated
33. With XSLT you can transform an XML document into ______
CSS (Cascading Style Sheets)
punctuation character
HTML
qualifier
34. A set of rules for encoding documents in machine-readable form
XML (definition)
content model
numbers
Valid XML
35. This can be added to the atom to specify the number of occurrences for a particular character.
raw XML
XPath
qualifier
dash
36. __________ allows sloppy XML to still be validated
content model
single quotes
<!DOCTYPE root-element SYSTEM "URI">
+ cardinality indicator
37. The basic unit of a regex.
attributes
atom
CSS (Cascading Style Sheets)
invented
38. Element may appear ZERO or one time
plain text format
end
? cardinality indicator
entity
39. XML names cannot start with a number or a __________
punctuation character
schema
plain text format
independent
40. All your tags are closed and nested properly
well formed
data transmissions
value space
Well-Formed XML
41. 3 main DTD components: element - attribute - and ______________
invented
entity declarations
one
HTML
42. In XML - an element can contain other elements - text - __________ - or a mix
attributes
root element
Global component
complement
43. If an attribute value itself contains double quotes you can use __________ or "data"
case
multiple values
<!DOCTYPE root-element SYSTEM "URI">
single quotes
44. Four attribute values you can specify in a DTD: default value - fixed value - required or ___________
implied (optional)
? cardinality indicator
multiple values
end
45. The five predefined entity references:< - > - & - ______ - "
raw XML
nested
independent
'
46. The XML document containing the content
complex type
closing tag
implied (optional)
instance document
47. The general syntax for a document type declaration
enumerated
<!DOCTYPE root-element SYSTEM "URI">
quoted
errors
48. In this schema design - all element declarations are made globally.
Flat Catalog Design
child element
name collision
transport
49. An element that has one or more attributes - or is the parent to one or more child elements.
complex type
right click - View Source
XML (definition)
instance document
50. DTD (acronym)
XPath
Document Type Definition
simple type
attributes