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Test your basic knowledge |
XML
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. You can only have _______ tag with the same name within a single namespace?
one
entity
entity declarations
first
2. XML documents do not carry information about how to __________ the data
display
notation
no
HTML
3. Any element located within the root element
Flat Catalog Design
union
instance document
child element
4. A system of symbols (tags) and rules embedded in a document that govern its structure (content) and format (appearance)
DTD (Document type definition)
raw XML
end
markup language
5. The purpose of this is to define the structure of an XML document
transport
DTD (document type definition)
CSS (Cascading Style Sheets)
LF
6. Declaration for mixed content in a DTD - tells the parser to look thru content for other elements to parse
XML (definition)
#PCDATA (parsed charcter data)
raw XML
tokenized
7. An XML-based alternative to DTD
DTDs or Schemas
internal
attributes
XML Schema
8. DTD (acronym)
Document Type Definition
root element
name collision
schema validation
9. To view raw XML on a webpage you must __________ and select the page
instance document
right click - View Source
plain text format
notation
10. The combination of two or more data types. (Each of the base types are known as a member type.)
cardinality
XML Schema
XPath
union
11. XML validated against a DTD is __________ XML
dash
valid
root element
plain text format
12. The properties of the data type that distinguish one data type from another.
facets
attributes
complex type
valid
13. HTML is a about displaying information - while XML is about _____________ data (transport and storage)
carrying
implied (optional)
first
transport
14. The basic unit of a regex.
case
union
namespace
atom
15. In XML - all elements must have a ____________
closing tag
schema validation
reserved words
name collision
16. Unlike a DTD - a ____________ file has no entity functionality? true
schema validation
DTD (Document type definition)
entity declarations
root element
17. The compositor that forces elements to be entered in the same order as indicated in the schema.
qualifier
implied (optional)
sequence
errors
18. The W3C XML specification states that a program should __________ an XML document if it finds an error
numbers
URI (uniform resource indicator)
closing tag
stop processing
19. XSLT can be used to transform XML into HTML - before it is __________
errors
displayed by a browser
XML (definition)
data transmissions
20. storage unit for a document's content.
plain text format
not truncated
HTML
entity
21. XML tags are __________ by the author of the XML document
sophisticated
multiple values
invented
namespace
22. An element that contains only character data and has no attributes.
simple type
enumerated
attributes
xml
23. In XML - an element can contain other elements - text - __________ - or a mix
name collision
value space
attributes
case
24. XML (acronyn)
Extensible Markup Language
regular expression (regex)
value space
transport
25. Four attribute values you can specify in a DTD: default value - fixed value - required or ___________
internal
implied (optional)
first
display
26. With __________ you can add display information to an XML document
CSS (Cascading Style Sheets)
+ cardinality indicator
well formed
display
27. A list of values where each list is derived from a base type.
URI (uniform resource indicator)
* cardinality indicator
list
punctuation character
28. Five different types of element content in DTDs: any - empty - ____________ - elements(child) - mixed
Global component
end
character data
Valid XML
29. The XML document containing the content
instance document
stop processing
right click - View Source
entity
30. An element name without a namespace prefix
Well-Formed XML
CSS (Cascading Style Sheets)
data itself
unqualified name
31. An XML document can be validated using either one of these
Document Type Definition
independent
DTDs or Schemas
XML Schema
32. XML is a _______________ to HTML
<!DOCTYPE root-element SYSTEM "URI">
complement
independent
valid
33. For XML best naming practices the three characters should you avoid: _____- period - colon
DTDs or Schemas
internal
dash
compositor
34. A schema tag that defines how the list will be treated.
well formed
LF
qualifier
compositor
35. XML attribute values must be __________
XPath
case
entity declarations
quoted
36. The set of values that correspond to the data type.
value space
+ cardinality indicator
LF
Well-Formed XML
37. Enumerated attribute that provides information to the XML parser about how to handle non-XML data.
notation
Local component
data transmissions
one
38. This can be added to the atom to specify the number of occurrences for a particular character.
qualifier
regular expression (regex)
sequence
content model
39. Element may appear ONE or more times
complex type
character data
root element
+ cardinality indicator
40. The set of textual representations of the value space.
lexical space
data itself
xml
no
41. W3C recommends using __________ instead of CSS
XSLT (eXtensible Stylesheet Language Transformation)
carrying
+ cardinality indicator
Well-Formed XML
42. XML names cannot start with a number or a __________
tokenized
display
<!DOCTYPE root-element SYSTEM "URI">
punctuation character
43. Text strings that follow certain rules for the format and content.
Valid XML
tokenized
list
child element
44. Metadata should be stored as attributes - and the __________ should be stored as elements
data itself
URI (uniform resource indicator)
namespace
DTD (Document type definition)
45. Defines how many times an element can appear within a content model - its absence indicates element must appear once and only once
markup language
not truncated
displayed by a browser
cardinality
46. XML names cannot contain __________
sophisticated
display
displayed by a browser
spaces
47. XML with correct syntax is __________ XML
entity
re-use
raw XML
well formed
48. The general syntax for a document type declaration
<!DOCTYPE root-element SYSTEM "URI">
no
namespace
XML (definition)
49. These provide additional information about an element
attributes
HTML
sequence
well formed
50. Three generalized categories of attribute values: string - ________ - tokenized
internal
DTDs or Schemas
enumerated
Extensible Markup Language