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Test your basic knowledge |
XML
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. It is the advice of w3schools to use tags rather than __________
name collision
character data
attributes
ATTLIST
2. XML name cannot start with the letters __________ or any variation of them
instance document
xml
displayed by a browser
re-use
3. A set of rules for encoding documents in machine-readable form
Document Type Definition
XML (definition)
transport
compositor
4. Enumerated attribute that provides information to the XML parser about how to handle non-XML data.
DTDs or Schemas
notation
markup language
plain text format
5. The set of values that correspond to the data type.
complement
union
instance document
value space
6. XML documents must contain a ______________
sequence
complex type
numbers
root element
7. Three generalized categories of attribute values: string - ________ - tokenized
enumerated
single quotes
one
DTDs or Schemas
8. The set of textual representations of the value space.
first
data transmissions
atom
lexical space
9. DTD (acronym)
instance document
first
content model
Document Type Definition
10. A list of values where each list is derived from a base type.
LF
list
raw XML
lexical space
11. In XML - the white-space in a document is __________
xml
not truncated
markup language
dash
12. For XML best naming practices the three characters should you avoid: _____- period - colon
ATTLIST
independent
DTD (document type definition)
dash
13. XML has __________ predefined tags
list
XML Schema
no
errors
14. In XML - an element can contain other elements - text - __________ - or a mix
reserved words
Valid XML
attributes
union
15. An XML-based alternative to DTD
root element
<!DOCTYPE root-element SYSTEM "URI">
Global component
XML Schema
16. W3C recommends using __________ instead of CSS
raw XML
Global component
XSLT (eXtensible Stylesheet Language Transformation)
schema
17. In the list of element choices #PCDATA must appear _________
name collision
right click - View Source
first
unqualified name
18. The * cardinality indicator appears at the ______ in a mixed content model
<!DOCTYPE root-element SYSTEM "URI">
end
XPath
one
19. A collection of rules or declarations that define the content and structure of the document.
DTD (Document type definition)
unqualified name
entity
punctuation character
20. XML is a software and hardware __________ tool for carrying information
content model
re-use
independent
XML Schema
21. XML tags are __________ by the author of the XML document
content model
invented
complement
plain text format
22. XML data is stored in __________
+ cardinality indicator
sophisticated
facets
plain text format
23. The combination of two or more data types. (Each of the base types are known as a member type.)
notation
union
enumerated
list
24. Attributes cannot contain __________ or tree structures and are not easily Expandable
multiple values
name collision
re-use
Local component
25. A component nested further inside of the schema structure and not a direct child of the root schema element
one
one
numbers
Local component
26. The compositor that forces elements to be entered in the same order as indicated in the schema.
Local component
sequence
? cardinality indicator
right click - View Source
27. __________ files can be viewed in all major browsers
raw XML
display
valid
not truncated
28. storage unit for a document's content.
complement
entity
qualifier
stop processing
29. Unlike a DTD - a ____________ file has no entity functionality? true
transport
schema validation
CSS (Cascading Style Sheets)
plain text format
30. Metadata should be stored as attributes - and the __________ should be stored as elements
lexical space
data itself
child element
* cardinality indicator
31. An XML document that defines the content and structure of one or more XML documents.
no
schema
tokenized
attributes
32. XML validated against a DTD is __________ XML
valid
plain text format
root element
XPath
33. The five predefined entity references:< - > - & - ______ - "
internal
'
no
case
34. The basic unit of a regex.
* cardinality indicator
sophisticated
end
atom
35. DTDs can be divided into two parts: ________ subset and external subset
quoted
internal
value space
DTD (document type definition)
36. A formatted text string that a pattern can be created with - Commonly used in schema languages to describe sequences of characters or elements.
Flat Catalog Design
dash
union
regular expression (regex)
37. Querying language for pulling out just one portion of an XML doc - i.e. to grab all of a particular tag
sequence
XPath
ATTLIST
display
38. In this schema design - all element declarations are made globally.
<!DOCTYPE root-element SYSTEM "URI">
xml
Flat Catalog Design
? cardinality indicator
39. This element encloses all other elements and is therefore the sole parent of them all
root element
DTDs or Schemas
Russian Doll Design
lexical space
40. There can only be ____ DTD per XML document.
data itself
one
plain text format
spaces
41. An element that contains only character data and has no attributes.
child element
spaces
simple type
errors
42. XML was created to structure - store - and ________ information
* cardinality indicator
no
transport
internal
43. XSLT can be used to transform XML into HTML - before it is __________
closing tag
carrying
union
displayed by a browser
44. XML elements must be properly __________
independent
entity
nested
not truncated
45. __________ allows sloppy XML to still be validated
content model
well formed
list
lexical space
46. With XSLT you can transform an XML document into ______
sequence
entity declarations
HTML
XML (definition)
47. XML names cannot start with a number or a __________
independent
Russian Doll Design
punctuation character
no
48. The properties of the data type that distinguish one data type from another.
end
right click - View Source
facets
enumerated
49. A defined collection of element and attribute names.
restriction
namespace
Global component
HTML
50. XML attribute values must be __________
lexical space
transport
tokenized
quoted