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Test your basic knowledge |
XML
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Declaration for mixed content in a DTD - tells the parser to look thru content for other elements to parse
#PCDATA (parsed charcter data)
qualifier
DTD (document type definition)
closing tag
2. The XML document containing the content
instance document
namespace
+ cardinality indicator
atom
3. A list of values where each list is derived from a base type.
CSS (Cascading Style Sheets)
? cardinality indicator
entity
list
4. An XML document can be validated using either one of these
list
XML Schema
data transmissions
DTDs or Schemas
5. It is the advice of w3schools to use tags rather than __________
sophisticated
attributes
no
XML (definition)
6. The combination of two or more data types. (Each of the base types are known as a member type.)
union
Local component
xml
Valid XML
7. This can be added to the atom to specify the number of occurrences for a particular character.
qualifier
carrying
single quotes
? cardinality indicator
8. XML validated against a DTD is __________ XML
punctuation character
carrying
simple type
valid
9. The set of textual representations of the value space.
Local component
lexical space
compositor
atom
10. XML is the most common tool for __________ between all sorts of applications
single quotes
independent
nested
data transmissions
11. Any element located within the root element
first
facets
child element
* cardinality indicator
12. A defined collection of element and attribute names.
namespace
entity
Extensible Markup Language
entity declarations
13. If an attribute value itself contains double quotes you can use __________ or "data"
carrying
list
single quotes
content model
14. XML data is stored in __________
character data
+ cardinality indicator
dash
plain text format
15. Used to declare different namespaces - enables same tags to mean different things
entity declarations
one
#PCDATA (parsed charcter data)
URI (uniform resource indicator)
16. Five different types of element content in DTDs: any - empty - ____________ - elements(child) - mixed
Global component
character data
numbers
one
17. XML names can contain letters - __________ - and other characters
Well-Formed XML
numbers
raw XML
entity
18. A component nested further inside of the schema structure and not a direct child of the root schema element
sequence
Local component
compositor
name collision
19. Three generalized categories of attribute values: string - ________ - tokenized
<!DOCTYPE root-element SYSTEM "URI">
Document Type Definition
Extensible Markup Language
enumerated
20. A schema tag that defines how the list will be treated.
single quotes
schema
<!DOCTYPE root-element SYSTEM "URI">
compositor
21. Element may appear ONE or more times
DTDs or Schemas
+ cardinality indicator
cardinality
URI (uniform resource indicator)
22. XML name cannot start with the letters __________ or any variation of them
xml
data itself
facets
multiple values
23. A formatted text string that a pattern can be created with - Commonly used in schema languages to describe sequences of characters or elements.
data transmissions
regular expression (regex)
CSS (Cascading Style Sheets)
multiple values
24. storage unit for a document's content.
one
entity
XML Schema
one
25. These provide additional information about an element
attributes
XML (definition)
entity
DTD (document type definition)
26. A limit placed on the facet of a base type.
restriction
quoted
root element
tokenized
27. The set of values that correspond to the data type.
one
DTD (document type definition)
value space
schema validation
28. The five predefined entity references:< - > - & - ______ - "
internal
closing tag
'
compositor
29. XML is a _______________ to HTML
data itself
complement
union
not truncated
30. Element may appear ZERO or one time
DTD (Document type definition)
facets
? cardinality indicator
multiple values
31. This schema design involves sets of nested declarations.
atom
Russian Doll Design
schema
plain text format
32. With XSLT you can transform an XML document into ______
URI (uniform resource indicator)
HTML
#PCDATA (parsed charcter data)
? cardinality indicator
33. Querying language for pulling out just one portion of an XML doc - i.e. to grab all of a particular tag
XPath
schema validation
reserved words
valid
34. The basic unit of a regex.
HTML
+ cardinality indicator
transport
atom
35. In XML - all elements must have a ____________
single quotes
closing tag
URI (uniform resource indicator)
list
36. An element name without a namespace prefix
markup language
unqualified name
namespace
schema
37. Four attribute values you can specify in a DTD: default value - fixed value - required or ___________
implied (optional)
child element
<!DOCTYPE root-element SYSTEM "URI">
root element
38. XML has __________ predefined tags
ATTLIST
#PCDATA (parsed charcter data)
no
invented
39. The compositor that forces elements to be entered in the same order as indicated in the schema.
closing tag
sequence
DTD (Document type definition)
re-use
40. For XML best naming practices the three characters should you avoid: _____- period - colon
errors
no
schema validation
dash
41. DTDs can be divided into two parts: ________ subset and external subset
internal
HTML
CSS (Cascading Style Sheets)
XSLT (eXtensible Stylesheet Language Transformation)
42. An XML document that defines the content and structure of one or more XML documents.
atom
schema
data itself
sequence
43. Enumerated attribute that provides information to the XML parser about how to handle non-XML data.
notation
HTML
case
XSLT (eXtensible Stylesheet Language Transformation)
44. A component of the schema that is a direct child of the root schema element
atom
Global component
implied (optional)
not truncated
45. Two XML uses: separation and _______ of data
carrying
quoted
transport
re-use
46. XML is a software and hardware __________ tool for carrying information
independent
not truncated
XML (definition)
multiple values
47. The * cardinality indicator appears at the ______ in a mixed content model
end
closing tag
one
simple type
48. The keyword to declare a DTD attribute
? cardinality indicator
ATTLIST
Document Type Definition
quoted
49. The general syntax for a document type declaration
plain text format
facets
DTD (Document type definition)
<!DOCTYPE root-element SYSTEM "URI">
50. XML tags are _____________ sensitive
cardinality
+ cardinality indicator
attributes
case