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Test your basic knowledge |
XML
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. An XML document can be validated using either one of these
Local component
Document Type Definition
union
DTDs or Schemas
2. XML (acronyn)
Russian Doll Design
complex type
Extensible Markup Language
spaces
3. In XML - the white-space in a document is __________
schema
not truncated
valid
display
4. The compositor that forces elements to be entered in the same order as indicated in the schema.
restriction
plain text format
root element
sequence
5. XML documents must contain a ______________
reserved words
root element
simple type
XSLT (eXtensible Stylesheet Language Transformation)
6. In XML - an element can contain other elements - text - __________ - or a mix
complex type
attributes
first
HTML
7. A defined collection of element and attribute names.
facets
independent
tokenized
namespace
8. Five different types of element content in DTDs: any - empty - ____________ - elements(child) - mixed
spaces
Valid XML
character data
numbers
9. The set of values that correspond to the data type.
value space
stop processing
implied (optional)
root element
10. With XML - __________ are not allowed
errors
one
numbers
root element
11. Occurs when elements from two or more documents share the same name.
simple type
name collision
XML (definition)
#PCDATA (parsed charcter data)
12. XML elements must be properly __________
nested
ATTLIST
right click - View Source
lexical space
13. The general syntax for a document type declaration
sequence
name collision
valid
<!DOCTYPE root-element SYSTEM "URI">
14. XML name cannot start with the letters __________ or any variation of them
xml
XSLT (eXtensible Stylesheet Language Transformation)
<!DOCTYPE root-element SYSTEM "URI">
DTDs or Schemas
15. DTDs can be divided into two parts: ________ subset and external subset
name collision
DTDs or Schemas
internal
Well-Formed XML
16. With XSLT you can transform an XML document into ______
XSLT (eXtensible Stylesheet Language Transformation)
union
display
HTML
17. The * cardinality indicator appears at the ______ in a mixed content model
data transmissions
CSS (Cascading Style Sheets)
data itself
end
18. storage unit for a document's content.
sequence
raw XML
entity
* cardinality indicator
19. For XML best naming practices the three characters should you avoid: _____- period - colon
reserved words
list
data itself
dash
20. HTML is a about displaying information - while XML is about _____________ data (transport and storage)
end
Valid XML
entity
carrying
21. __________ allows sloppy XML to still be validated
content model
schema
name collision
Local component
22. A component nested further inside of the schema structure and not a direct child of the root schema element
data itself
Local component
<!DOCTYPE root-element SYSTEM "URI">
raw XML
23. In the list of element choices #PCDATA must appear _________
first
compositor
punctuation character
XML Schema
24. This can be added to the atom to specify the number of occurrences for a particular character.
DTD (Document type definition)
valid
qualifier
closing tag
25. It is the advice of w3schools to use tags rather than __________
attributes
one
carrying
<!DOCTYPE root-element SYSTEM "URI">
26. Element may appear ONE or more times
dash
instance document
closing tag
+ cardinality indicator
27. A schema tag that defines how the list will be treated.
compositor
content model
entity declarations
root element
28. If an attribute value itself contains double quotes you can use __________ or "data"
right click - View Source
'
single quotes
XML (definition)
29. A formatted text string that a pattern can be created with - Commonly used in schema languages to describe sequences of characters or elements.
ATTLIST
first
regular expression (regex)
name collision
30. Querying language for pulling out just one portion of an XML doc - i.e. to grab all of a particular tag
Valid XML
atom
punctuation character
XPath
31. XML was created to structure - store - and ________ information
DTD (Document type definition)
Global component
transport
carrying
32. Three generalized categories of attribute values: string - ________ - tokenized
schema
attributes
<!DOCTYPE root-element SYSTEM "URI">
enumerated
33. Attributes cannot contain __________ or tree structures and are not easily Expandable
URI (uniform resource indicator)
multiple values
LF
restriction
34. W3C recommends using __________ instead of CSS
data transmissions
entity
HTML
XSLT (eXtensible Stylesheet Language Transformation)
35. The set of textual representations of the value space.
schema validation
lexical space
XPath
DTD (Document type definition)
36. In this schema design - all element declarations are made globally.
XPath
Flat Catalog Design
errors
punctuation character
37. These provide additional information about an element
attributes
displayed by a browser
lexical space
entity
38. XML names can contain letters - __________ - and other characters
displayed by a browser
numbers
XSLT (eXtensible Stylesheet Language Transformation)
DTDs or Schemas
39. The XML document containing the content
instance document
DTDs or Schemas
independent
name collision
40. XML data is stored in __________
complement
plain text format
facets
one
41. An element that contains only character data and has no attributes.
displayed by a browser
list
simple type
implied (optional)
42. A list of values where each list is derived from a base type.
#PCDATA (parsed charcter data)
end
list
complement
43. Defines how many times an element can appear within a content model - its absence indicates element must appear once and only once
content model
cardinality
display
union
44. XML attribute values must be __________
URI (uniform resource indicator)
quoted
* cardinality indicator
value space
45. Any element located within the root element
XML Schema
Flat Catalog Design
child element
right click - View Source
46. The properties of the data type that distinguish one data type from another.
unqualified name
facets
restriction
attributes
47. With __________ you can add display information to an XML document
child element
CSS (Cascading Style Sheets)
dash
lexical space
48. In an XML name there are no __________
display
? cardinality indicator
invented
reserved words
49. The purpose of this is to define the structure of an XML document
DTD (document type definition)
closing tag
reserved words
quoted
50. This element encloses all other elements and is therefore the sole parent of them all
data itself
first
root element
right click - View Source
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