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Test your basic knowledge |
XML
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. In an XML name there are no __________
Local component
transport
reserved words
root element
2. Metadata should be stored as attributes - and the __________ should be stored as elements
invented
Global component
data itself
not truncated
3. Declaration for mixed content in a DTD - tells the parser to look thru content for other elements to parse
#PCDATA (parsed charcter data)
Local component
markup language
HTML
4. XML is a software and hardware __________ tool for carrying information
independent
simple type
spaces
root element
5. In the list of element choices #PCDATA must appear _________
Well-Formed XML
stop processing
first
enumerated
6. An element name without a namespace prefix
DTD (Document type definition)
Extensible Markup Language
spaces
unqualified name
7. Text strings that follow certain rules for the format and content.
complex type
+ cardinality indicator
re-use
tokenized
8. There can only be ____ DTD per XML document.
data itself
punctuation character
LF
one
9. XML (acronyn)
root element
HTML
spaces
Extensible Markup Language
10. XML names can contain letters - __________ - and other characters
Global component
LF
XML Schema
numbers
11. Two XML uses: separation and _______ of data
DTD (document type definition)
cardinality
<!DOCTYPE root-element SYSTEM "URI">
re-use
12. The general syntax for a document type declaration
dash
CSS (Cascading Style Sheets)
DTDs or Schemas
<!DOCTYPE root-element SYSTEM "URI">
13. XML data is stored in __________
Russian Doll Design
root element
numbers
plain text format
14. A system of symbols (tags) and rules embedded in a document that govern its structure (content) and format (appearance)
DTD (Document type definition)
raw XML
markup language
restriction
15. Enumerated attribute that provides information to the XML parser about how to handle non-XML data.
dash
notation
numbers
+ cardinality indicator
16. This schema design involves sets of nested declarations.
independent
Russian Doll Design
single quotes
regular expression (regex)
17. The keyword to declare a DTD attribute
right click - View Source
DTD (document type definition)
ATTLIST
multiple values
18. Element may appear ZERO or one time
Extensible Markup Language
? cardinality indicator
content model
valid
19. Element may appear ZERO or more times
* cardinality indicator
xml
compositor
qualifier
20. XML elements must be properly __________
one
nested
plain text format
entity declarations
21. Used to declare different namespaces - enables same tags to mean different things
Global component
CSS (Cascading Style Sheets)
URI (uniform resource indicator)
schema
22. The XML document containing the content
URI (uniform resource indicator)
instance document
attributes
invented
23. A defined collection of element and attribute names.
content model
namespace
complement
child element
24. If an attribute value itself contains double quotes you can use __________ or "data"
sequence
<!DOCTYPE root-element SYSTEM "URI">
carrying
single quotes
25. XML documents must contain a ______________
URI (uniform resource indicator)
root element
value space
enumerated
26. XML was created to structure - store - and ________ information
not truncated
URI (uniform resource indicator)
transport
spaces
27. Three generalized categories of attribute values: string - ________ - tokenized
atom
errors
Local component
enumerated
28. __________ allows sloppy XML to still be validated
content model
raw XML
closing tag
implied (optional)
29. An element that has one or more attributes - or is the parent to one or more child elements.
+ cardinality indicator
DTD (Document type definition)
plain text format
complex type
30. The * cardinality indicator appears at the ______ in a mixed content model
nested
Valid XML
sophisticated
end
31. W3C recommends using __________ instead of CSS
name collision
LF
XSLT (eXtensible Stylesheet Language Transformation)
spaces
32. The set of values that correspond to the data type.
Global component
value space
displayed by a browser
display
33. XML has __________ predefined tags
no
<!DOCTYPE root-element SYSTEM "URI">
cardinality
* cardinality indicator
34. The five predefined entity references:< - > - & - ______ - "
complex type
qualifier
Valid XML
'
35. With XML - __________ are not allowed
entity declarations
value space
sequence
errors
36. Element may appear ONE or more times
DTDs or Schemas
+ cardinality indicator
data itself
internal
37. XML with correct syntax is __________ XML
+ cardinality indicator
entity declarations
single quotes
well formed
38. XML names cannot contain __________
atom
spaces
stop processing
closing tag
39. Unlike a DTD - a ____________ file has no entity functionality? true
schema validation
Local component
attributes
Flat Catalog Design
40. Defines how many times an element can appear within a content model - its absence indicates element must appear once and only once
CSS (Cascading Style Sheets)
list
valid
cardinality
41. A schema tag that defines how the list will be treated.
compositor
child element
xml
transport
42. A component of the schema that is a direct child of the root schema element
Global component
cardinality
quoted
attributes
43. A formatted text string that a pattern can be created with - Commonly used in schema languages to describe sequences of characters or elements.
regular expression (regex)
list
data transmissions
well formed
44. Any element located within the root element
dash
Extensible Markup Language
re-use
child element
45. All your tags conform to their DTD schema
LF
enumerated
Valid XML
URI (uniform resource indicator)
46. XML names cannot start with a number or a __________
content model
punctuation character
implied (optional)
one
47. All your tags are closed and nested properly
value space
LF
no
Well-Formed XML
48. XML stores a new line as __________
root element
LF
ATTLIST
value space
49. XML is the most common tool for __________ between all sorts of applications
data transmissions
value space
root element
DTD (document type definition)
50. The compositor that forces elements to be entered in the same order as indicated in the schema.
well formed
Flat Catalog Design
attributes
sequence