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Test your basic knowledge |
XML
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. In XML - the white-space in a document is __________
#PCDATA (parsed charcter data)
list
facets
not truncated
2. XML is a _______________ to HTML
complement
no
nested
Extensible Markup Language
3. With __________ you can add display information to an XML document
root element
CSS (Cascading Style Sheets)
entity declarations
one
4. An XML document can be validated using either one of these
DTD (Document type definition)
sequence
DTDs or Schemas
not truncated
5. XSLT is far more __________ than CSS
value space
display
sophisticated
Extensible Markup Language
6. An element that has one or more attributes - or is the parent to one or more child elements.
not truncated
dash
complex type
restriction
7. It is the advice of w3schools to use tags rather than __________
attributes
union
regular expression (regex)
right click - View Source
8. XML is a software and hardware __________ tool for carrying information
dash
schema
displayed by a browser
independent
9. These provide additional information about an element
+ cardinality indicator
LF
attributes
independent
10. The combination of two or more data types. (Each of the base types are known as a member type.)
Global component
union
enumerated
CSS (Cascading Style Sheets)
11. Occurs when elements from two or more documents share the same name.
union
not truncated
single quotes
name collision
12. __________ files can be viewed in all major browsers
case
one
raw XML
well formed
13. The compositor that forces elements to be entered in the same order as indicated in the schema.
sequence
schema
well formed
implied (optional)
14. Used to declare different namespaces - enables same tags to mean different things
entity declarations
markup language
XSLT (eXtensible Stylesheet Language Transformation)
URI (uniform resource indicator)
15. XML attribute values must be __________
quoted
value space
#PCDATA (parsed charcter data)
tokenized
16. This schema design involves sets of nested declarations.
entity declarations
no
Russian Doll Design
sequence
17. The basic unit of a regex.
xml
raw XML
display
atom
18. The keyword to declare a DTD attribute
value space
* cardinality indicator
ATTLIST
unqualified name
19. Text strings that follow certain rules for the format and content.
no
tokenized
#PCDATA (parsed charcter data)
+ cardinality indicator
20. An XML-based alternative to DTD
XML Schema
complement
closing tag
reserved words
21. XSLT can be used to transform XML into HTML - before it is __________
complement
sequence
punctuation character
displayed by a browser
22. There can only be ____ DTD per XML document.
Local component
one
first
errors
23. To view raw XML on a webpage you must __________ and select the page
raw XML
HTML
right click - View Source
independent
24. Element may appear ZERO or one time
'
? cardinality indicator
Document Type Definition
LF
25. XML names cannot start with a number or a __________
numbers
errors
well formed
punctuation character
26. With XSLT you can transform an XML document into ______
attributes
HTML
DTDs or Schemas
spaces
27. HTML is a about displaying information - while XML is about _____________ data (transport and storage)
multiple values
carrying
'
errors
28. Enumerated attribute that provides information to the XML parser about how to handle non-XML data.
multiple values
ATTLIST
enumerated
notation
29. XML documents must contain a ______________
root element
#PCDATA (parsed charcter data)
schema validation
* cardinality indicator
30. In the list of element choices #PCDATA must appear _________
root element
numbers
first
complex type
31. The general syntax for a document type declaration
data itself
<!DOCTYPE root-element SYSTEM "URI">
attributes
reserved words
32. XML tags are _____________ sensitive
not truncated
regular expression (regex)
Valid XML
case
33. __________ allows sloppy XML to still be validated
content model
stop processing
<!DOCTYPE root-element SYSTEM "URI">
regular expression (regex)
34. Querying language for pulling out just one portion of an XML doc - i.e. to grab all of a particular tag
attributes
numbers
XPath
re-use
35. Attributes cannot contain __________ or tree structures and are not easily Expandable
qualifier
markup language
attributes
multiple values
36. XML elements must be properly __________
not truncated
* cardinality indicator
complex type
nested
37. The W3C XML specification states that a program should __________ an XML document if it finds an error
Document Type Definition
<!DOCTYPE root-element SYSTEM "URI">
ATTLIST
stop processing
38. A component of the schema that is a direct child of the root schema element
Well-Formed XML
XPath
xml
Global component
39. In XML - an element can contain other elements - text - __________ - or a mix
attributes
atom
plain text format
displayed by a browser
40. The set of textual representations of the value space.
invented
lexical space
CSS (Cascading Style Sheets)
instance document
41. A collection of rules or declarations that define the content and structure of the document.
well formed
schema
errors
DTD (Document type definition)
42. The set of values that correspond to the data type.
value space
namespace
instance document
entity
43. Element may appear ONE or more times
xml
+ cardinality indicator
enumerated
re-use
44. With XML - __________ are not allowed
LF
entity declarations
closing tag
errors
45. Defines how many times an element can appear within a content model - its absence indicates element must appear once and only once
cardinality
lexical space
punctuation character
XSLT (eXtensible Stylesheet Language Transformation)
46. XML names can contain letters - __________ - and other characters
independent
numbers
attributes
ATTLIST
47. Any element located within the root element
union
? cardinality indicator
child element
data transmissions
48. The * cardinality indicator appears at the ______ in a mixed content model
child element
closing tag
nested
end
49. XML was created to structure - store - and ________ information
Valid XML
closing tag
XML Schema
transport
50. Three generalized categories of attribute values: string - ________ - tokenized
markup language
tokenized
HTML
enumerated