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Test your basic knowledge |
XML
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. XML data is stored in __________
plain text format
complement
numbers
child element
2. This can be added to the atom to specify the number of occurrences for a particular character.
CSS (Cascading Style Sheets)
qualifier
DTD (Document type definition)
valid
3. A schema tag that defines how the list will be treated.
child element
namespace
attributes
compositor
4. This schema design involves sets of nested declarations.
one
plain text format
Russian Doll Design
dash
5. XML (acronyn)
* cardinality indicator
Extensible Markup Language
errors
URI (uniform resource indicator)
6. XML tags are _____________ sensitive
value space
CSS (Cascading Style Sheets)
first
case
7. Element may appear ZERO or more times
not truncated
* cardinality indicator
#PCDATA (parsed charcter data)
simple type
8. storage unit for a document's content.
dash
transport
entity
Russian Doll Design
9. XML is the most common tool for __________ between all sorts of applications
implied (optional)
data transmissions
restriction
attributes
10. The * cardinality indicator appears at the ______ in a mixed content model
CSS (Cascading Style Sheets)
multiple values
end
Extensible Markup Language
11. A defined collection of element and attribute names.
namespace
complement
* cardinality indicator
XPath
12. Four attribute values you can specify in a DTD: default value - fixed value - required or ___________
implied (optional)
simple type
XPath
nested
13. A list of values where each list is derived from a base type.
list
first
stop processing
facets
14. Defines how many times an element can appear within a content model - its absence indicates element must appear once and only once
regular expression (regex)
complex type
attributes
cardinality
15. All your tags conform to their DTD schema
compositor
Valid XML
raw XML
lexical space
16. An element that contains only character data and has no attributes.
+ cardinality indicator
end
simple type
attributes
17. In XML - an element can contain other elements - text - __________ - or a mix
data transmissions
attributes
unqualified name
independent
18. XML name cannot start with the letters __________ or any variation of them
URI (uniform resource indicator)
enumerated
xml
namespace
19. XML is a software and hardware __________ tool for carrying information
independent
invented
URI (uniform resource indicator)
dash
20. Two XML uses: separation and _______ of data
character data
Document Type Definition
* cardinality indicator
re-use
21. DTDs can be divided into two parts: ________ subset and external subset
internal
single quotes
Extensible Markup Language
spaces
22. In this schema design - all element declarations are made globally.
value space
Flat Catalog Design
Extensible Markup Language
XML Schema
23. This element encloses all other elements and is therefore the sole parent of them all
unqualified name
data transmissions
root element
errors
24. Attributes cannot contain __________ or tree structures and are not easily Expandable
multiple values
implied (optional)
atom
internal
25. XML documents do not carry information about how to __________ the data
Local component
Well-Formed XML
display
one
26. HTML is a about displaying information - while XML is about _____________ data (transport and storage)
carrying
raw XML
list
reserved words
27. Text strings that follow certain rules for the format and content.
tokenized
XSLT (eXtensible Stylesheet Language Transformation)
URI (uniform resource indicator)
xml
28. A formatted text string that a pattern can be created with - Commonly used in schema languages to describe sequences of characters or elements.
regular expression (regex)
restriction
one
quoted
29. XML attribute values must be __________
reserved words
markup language
carrying
quoted
30. XML has __________ predefined tags
entity
XML (definition)
reserved words
no
31. A set of rules for encoding documents in machine-readable form
first
root element
XML (definition)
HTML
32. An element that has one or more attributes - or is the parent to one or more child elements.
Global component
Extensible Markup Language
* cardinality indicator
complex type
33. A component of the schema that is a direct child of the root schema element
Global component
not truncated
errors
unqualified name
34. XSLT can be used to transform XML into HTML - before it is __________
display
raw XML
list
displayed by a browser
35. With XML - __________ are not allowed
value space
errors
dash
independent
36. With __________ you can add display information to an XML document
one
HTML
CSS (Cascading Style Sheets)
plain text format
37. XML was created to structure - store - and ________ information
<!DOCTYPE root-element SYSTEM "URI">
cardinality
transport
numbers
38. XSLT is far more __________ than CSS
root element
sophisticated
URI (uniform resource indicator)
Global component
39. The properties of the data type that distinguish one data type from another.
Global component
facets
content model
XML (definition)
40. In XML - the white-space in a document is __________
spaces
not truncated
XSLT (eXtensible Stylesheet Language Transformation)
attributes
41. Enumerated attribute that provides information to the XML parser about how to handle non-XML data.
namespace
xml
first
notation
42. Used to declare different namespaces - enables same tags to mean different things
compositor
DTD (Document type definition)
URI (uniform resource indicator)
one
43. A system of symbols (tags) and rules embedded in a document that govern its structure (content) and format (appearance)
markup language
DTD (Document type definition)
Flat Catalog Design
single quotes
44. A collection of rules or declarations that define the content and structure of the document.
DTD (Document type definition)
restriction
regular expression (regex)
Document Type Definition
45. A component nested further inside of the schema structure and not a direct child of the root schema element
plain text format
URI (uniform resource indicator)
no
Local component
46. All your tags are closed and nested properly
invented
DTDs or Schemas
Well-Formed XML
? cardinality indicator
47. The general syntax for a document type declaration
character data
<!DOCTYPE root-element SYSTEM "URI">
URI (uniform resource indicator)
XPath
48. The five predefined entity references:< - > - & - ______ - "
closing tag
lexical space
'
DTD (document type definition)
49. Metadata should be stored as attributes - and the __________ should be stored as elements
data itself
simple type
transport
Valid XML
50. For XML best naming practices the three characters should you avoid: _____- period - colon
dash
closing tag
first
qualifier