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Test your basic knowledge |
XML
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. __________ allows sloppy XML to still be validated
content model
lexical space
punctuation character
Local component
2. Querying language for pulling out just one portion of an XML doc - i.e. to grab all of a particular tag
XPath
attributes
XML (definition)
simple type
3. An XML document can be validated using either one of these
DTDs or Schemas
name collision
markup language
attributes
4. An element name without a namespace prefix
unqualified name
lexical space
#PCDATA (parsed charcter data)
entity
5. A limit placed on the facet of a base type.
XSLT (eXtensible Stylesheet Language Transformation)
numbers
Flat Catalog Design
restriction
6. DTDs can be divided into two parts: ________ subset and external subset
case
Valid XML
internal
transport
7. You can only have _______ tag with the same name within a single namespace?
invented
one
XPath
ATTLIST
8. The basic unit of a regex.
right click - View Source
atom
<!DOCTYPE root-element SYSTEM "URI">
XML Schema
9. Any element located within the root element
data itself
child element
Extensible Markup Language
no
10. In XML - an element can contain other elements - text - __________ - or a mix
schema
one
attributes
Flat Catalog Design
11. The keyword to declare a DTD attribute
child element
Flat Catalog Design
ATTLIST
union
12. There can only be ____ DTD per XML document.
notation
Valid XML
one
transport
13. 3 main DTD components: element - attribute - and ______________
not truncated
multiple values
XPath
entity declarations
14. XML has __________ predefined tags
first
+ cardinality indicator
Well-Formed XML
no
15. The W3C XML specification states that a program should __________ an XML document if it finds an error
character data
XML Schema
stop processing
independent
16. XML names can contain letters - __________ - and other characters
case
list
numbers
regular expression (regex)
17. Two XML uses: separation and _______ of data
quoted
nested
Russian Doll Design
re-use
18. Metadata should be stored as attributes - and the __________ should be stored as elements
attributes
one
data itself
Local component
19. The compositor that forces elements to be entered in the same order as indicated in the schema.
quoted
ATTLIST
markup language
sequence
20. This schema design involves sets of nested declarations.
XPath
punctuation character
value space
Russian Doll Design
21. A system of symbols (tags) and rules embedded in a document that govern its structure (content) and format (appearance)
numbers
content model
markup language
qualifier
22. Defines how many times an element can appear within a content model - its absence indicates element must appear once and only once
LF
cardinality
end
CSS (Cascading Style Sheets)
23. All your tags conform to their DTD schema
data itself
atom
errors
Valid XML
24. A formatted text string that a pattern can be created with - Commonly used in schema languages to describe sequences of characters or elements.
regular expression (regex)
ATTLIST
tokenized
content model
25. The * cardinality indicator appears at the ______ in a mixed content model
notation
schema
simple type
end
26. With __________ you can add display information to an XML document
* cardinality indicator
CSS (Cascading Style Sheets)
<!DOCTYPE root-element SYSTEM "URI">
re-use
27. An XML-based alternative to DTD
valid
'
XML Schema
entity declarations
28. The combination of two or more data types. (Each of the base types are known as a member type.)
re-use
Global component
union
markup language
29. Declaration for mixed content in a DTD - tells the parser to look thru content for other elements to parse
closing tag
#PCDATA (parsed charcter data)
Document Type Definition
CSS (Cascading Style Sheets)
30. Element may appear ZERO or one time
notation
data transmissions
? cardinality indicator
plain text format
31. The properties of the data type that distinguish one data type from another.
facets
data itself
schema
one
32. XML names cannot contain __________
list
tokenized
spaces
XSLT (eXtensible Stylesheet Language Transformation)
33. __________ files can be viewed in all major browsers
independent
raw XML
'
URI (uniform resource indicator)
34. DTD (acronym)
Document Type Definition
ATTLIST
regular expression (regex)
not truncated
35. XSLT is far more __________ than CSS
sophisticated
compositor
value space
character data
36. The five predefined entity references:< - > - & - ______ - "
name collision
* cardinality indicator
reserved words
'
37. A component of the schema that is a direct child of the root schema element
<!DOCTYPE root-element SYSTEM "URI">
Global component
reserved words
root element
38. XSLT can be used to transform XML into HTML - before it is __________
union
case
qualifier
displayed by a browser
39. XML names cannot start with a number or a __________
punctuation character
multiple values
single quotes
union
40. In this schema design - all element declarations are made globally.
name collision
instance document
Flat Catalog Design
errors
41. In the list of element choices #PCDATA must appear _________
XML Schema
* cardinality indicator
URI (uniform resource indicator)
first
42. XML documents must contain a ______________
compositor
instance document
root element
data transmissions
43. These provide additional information about an element
markup language
Local component
attributes
sequence
44. The purpose of this is to define the structure of an XML document
DTD (document type definition)
child element
XML (definition)
one
45. With XSLT you can transform an XML document into ______
HTML
simple type
content model
DTD (Document type definition)
46. XML attribute values must be __________
reserved words
quoted
single quotes
enumerated
47. This element encloses all other elements and is therefore the sole parent of them all
root element
list
no
lexical space
48. XML tags are __________ by the author of the XML document
sophisticated
XSLT (eXtensible Stylesheet Language Transformation)
invented
root element
49. To view raw XML on a webpage you must __________ and select the page
sequence
right click - View Source
* cardinality indicator
displayed by a browser
50. A set of rules for encoding documents in machine-readable form
XML (definition)
unqualified name
Russian Doll Design
internal