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Test your basic knowledge |
XML
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. XML is a software and hardware __________ tool for carrying information
XML Schema
independent
content model
re-use
2. XML data is stored in __________
well formed
data transmissions
plain text format
Extensible Markup Language
3. Used to declare different namespaces - enables same tags to mean different things
XSLT (eXtensible Stylesheet Language Transformation)
sequence
schema validation
URI (uniform resource indicator)
4. The set of textual representations of the value space.
enumerated
lexical space
XPath
attributes
5. In XML - the white-space in a document is __________
not truncated
character data
re-use
one
6. A set of rules for encoding documents in machine-readable form
cardinality
XML (definition)
LF
displayed by a browser
7. This can be added to the atom to specify the number of occurrences for a particular character.
qualifier
dash
sophisticated
? cardinality indicator
8. XML documents must contain a ______________
root element
no
Document Type Definition
#PCDATA (parsed charcter data)
9. Metadata should be stored as attributes - and the __________ should be stored as elements
data itself
atom
* cardinality indicator
reserved words
10. The set of values that correspond to the data type.
one
well formed
value space
errors
11. An element name without a namespace prefix
re-use
unqualified name
attributes
notation
12. To view raw XML on a webpage you must __________ and select the page
CSS (Cascading Style Sheets)
LF
markup language
right click - View Source
13. Element may appear ZERO or more times
data itself
first
* cardinality indicator
stop processing
14. Unlike a DTD - a ____________ file has no entity functionality? true
stop processing
XPath
nested
schema validation
15. Text strings that follow certain rules for the format and content.
Global component
attributes
tokenized
one
16. The five predefined entity references:< - > - & - ______ - "
LF
attributes
'
CSS (Cascading Style Sheets)
17. Defines how many times an element can appear within a content model - its absence indicates element must appear once and only once
+ cardinality indicator
enumerated
cardinality
HTML
18. XML names cannot contain __________
case
<!DOCTYPE root-element SYSTEM "URI">
'
spaces
19. XML has __________ predefined tags
invented
restriction
Local component
no
20. Two XML uses: separation and _______ of data
re-use
ATTLIST
XML Schema
data itself
21. Attributes cannot contain __________ or tree structures and are not easily Expandable
entity declarations
ATTLIST
Global component
multiple values
22. DTD (acronym)
list
facets
Document Type Definition
XPath
23. A formatted text string that a pattern can be created with - Commonly used in schema languages to describe sequences of characters or elements.
regular expression (regex)
value space
Flat Catalog Design
entity declarations
24. In an XML name there are no __________
end
root element
reserved words
XPath
25. All your tags are closed and nested properly
stop processing
qualifier
Well-Formed XML
compositor
26. Occurs when elements from two or more documents share the same name.
root element
tokenized
simple type
name collision
27. Three generalized categories of attribute values: string - ________ - tokenized
root element
enumerated
LF
right click - View Source
28. With XSLT you can transform an XML document into ______
enumerated
single quotes
#PCDATA (parsed charcter data)
HTML
29. The compositor that forces elements to be entered in the same order as indicated in the schema.
CSS (Cascading Style Sheets)
tokenized
invented
sequence
30. All your tags conform to their DTD schema
#PCDATA (parsed charcter data)
DTD (Document type definition)
XSLT (eXtensible Stylesheet Language Transformation)
Valid XML
31. __________ allows sloppy XML to still be validated
<!DOCTYPE root-element SYSTEM "URI">
XPath
content model
Local component
32. XML is the most common tool for __________ between all sorts of applications
ATTLIST
internal
qualifier
data transmissions
33. 3 main DTD components: element - attribute - and ______________
'
entity declarations
atom
independent
34. XML was created to structure - store - and ________ information
XML (definition)
transport
HTML
nested
35. A list of values where each list is derived from a base type.
list
reserved words
compositor
Valid XML
36. Four attribute values you can specify in a DTD: default value - fixed value - required or ___________
XML Schema
implied (optional)
facets
internal
37. The combination of two or more data types. (Each of the base types are known as a member type.)
union
cardinality
closing tag
DTD (document type definition)
38. In the list of element choices #PCDATA must appear _________
plain text format
Well-Formed XML
sequence
first
39. The W3C XML specification states that a program should __________ an XML document if it finds an error
XML (definition)
stop processing
<!DOCTYPE root-element SYSTEM "URI">
character data
40. A component nested further inside of the schema structure and not a direct child of the root schema element
valid
end
data itself
Local component
41. You can only have _______ tag with the same name within a single namespace?
one
atom
nested
internal
42. XML validated against a DTD is __________ XML
valid
? cardinality indicator
attributes
instance document
43. In this schema design - all element declarations are made globally.
+ cardinality indicator
atom
Flat Catalog Design
one
44. XML (acronyn)
one
Local component
Extensible Markup Language
complement
45. XML name cannot start with the letters __________ or any variation of them
xml
punctuation character
complex type
DTD (Document type definition)
46. The * cardinality indicator appears at the ______ in a mixed content model
end
schema
XML (definition)
right click - View Source
47. W3C recommends using __________ instead of CSS
XML (definition)
attributes
XSLT (eXtensible Stylesheet Language Transformation)
single quotes
48. The basic unit of a regex.
atom
data transmissions
DTDs or Schemas
stop processing
49. An XML document can be validated using either one of these
+ cardinality indicator
not truncated
#PCDATA (parsed charcter data)
DTDs or Schemas
50. __________ files can be viewed in all major browsers
facets
closing tag
XML Schema
raw XML