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Test your basic knowledge |
XML
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. To view raw XML on a webpage you must __________ and select the page
Valid XML
right click - View Source
errors
multiple values
2. The purpose of this is to define the structure of an XML document
sequence
XSLT (eXtensible Stylesheet Language Transformation)
DTD (document type definition)
quoted
3. The set of values that correspond to the data type.
entity declarations
value space
facets
cardinality
4. XML has __________ predefined tags
union
no
XSLT (eXtensible Stylesheet Language Transformation)
root element
5. XML data is stored in __________
right click - View Source
child element
plain text format
single quotes
6. XML documents must contain a ______________
root element
stop processing
CSS (Cascading Style Sheets)
restriction
7. Three generalized categories of attribute values: string - ________ - tokenized
independent
complement
enumerated
not truncated
8. XML tags are _____________ sensitive
XSLT (eXtensible Stylesheet Language Transformation)
case
displayed by a browser
implied (optional)
9. HTML is a about displaying information - while XML is about _____________ data (transport and storage)
one
carrying
internal
raw XML
10. XML name cannot start with the letters __________ or any variation of them
xml
errors
implied (optional)
Valid XML
11. In XML - all elements must have a ____________
errors
root element
Well-Formed XML
closing tag
12. The general syntax for a document type declaration
LF
multiple values
<!DOCTYPE root-element SYSTEM "URI">
carrying
13. Metadata should be stored as attributes - and the __________ should be stored as elements
#PCDATA (parsed charcter data)
LF
data itself
unqualified name
14. An XML document can be validated using either one of these
DTDs or Schemas
cardinality
first
CSS (Cascading Style Sheets)
15. Any element located within the root element
child element
root element
independent
instance document
16. An XML-based alternative to DTD
schema
namespace
XML Schema
simple type
17. __________ allows sloppy XML to still be validated
content model
complex type
Global component
+ cardinality indicator
18. storage unit for a document's content.
errors
entity
lexical space
punctuation character
19. With __________ you can add display information to an XML document
nested
atom
CSS (Cascading Style Sheets)
entity
20. If an attribute value itself contains double quotes you can use __________ or "data"
* cardinality indicator
first
single quotes
not truncated
21. These provide additional information about an element
well formed
xml
attributes
#PCDATA (parsed charcter data)
22. An element that contains only character data and has no attributes.
Russian Doll Design
value space
simple type
plain text format
23. The * cardinality indicator appears at the ______ in a mixed content model
raw XML
attributes
end
spaces
24. It is the advice of w3schools to use tags rather than __________
internal
attributes
Extensible Markup Language
XPath
25. XML with correct syntax is __________ XML
errors
enumerated
well formed
DTDs or Schemas
26. In an XML name there are no __________
reserved words
stop processing
Extensible Markup Language
invented
27. XML attribute values must be __________
errors
one
root element
quoted
28. All your tags conform to their DTD schema
Local component
enumerated
Valid XML
displayed by a browser
29. The set of textual representations of the value space.
? cardinality indicator
stop processing
lexical space
XML Schema
30. The keyword to declare a DTD attribute
well formed
ATTLIST
unqualified name
right click - View Source
31. The combination of two or more data types. (Each of the base types are known as a member type.)
transport
HTML
regular expression (regex)
union
32. XML documents do not carry information about how to __________ the data
display
numbers
facets
multiple values
33. The properties of the data type that distinguish one data type from another.
data transmissions
+ cardinality indicator
facets
schema validation
34. Enumerated attribute that provides information to the XML parser about how to handle non-XML data.
Valid XML
nested
notation
complex type
35. The basic unit of a regex.
LF
entity declarations
Global component
atom
36. In the list of element choices #PCDATA must appear _________
atom
attributes
display
first
37. A collection of rules or declarations that define the content and structure of the document.
entity declarations
DTD (Document type definition)
right click - View Source
entity
38. DTDs can be divided into two parts: ________ subset and external subset
list
data transmissions
data itself
internal
39. XML was created to structure - store - and ________ information
transport
DTDs or Schemas
HTML
character data
40. XSLT can be used to transform XML into HTML - before it is __________
displayed by a browser
first
cardinality
not truncated
41. Five different types of element content in DTDs: any - empty - ____________ - elements(child) - mixed
one
markup language
character data
xml
42. An element that has one or more attributes - or is the parent to one or more child elements.
list
schema
complex type
entity
43. XML is a _______________ to HTML
complement
single quotes
xml
Document Type Definition
44. Two XML uses: separation and _______ of data
restriction
enumerated
DTD (Document type definition)
re-use
45. XML tags are __________ by the author of the XML document
carrying
invented
schema validation
one
46. An element name without a namespace prefix
URI (uniform resource indicator)
implied (optional)
unqualified name
LF
47. XML elements must be properly __________
DTDs or Schemas
<!DOCTYPE root-element SYSTEM "URI">
case
nested
48. All your tags are closed and nested properly
simple type
spaces
Well-Formed XML
union
49. There can only be ____ DTD per XML document.
attributes
XML Schema
one
facets
50. XML names cannot start with a number or a __________
internal
punctuation character
spaces
case