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Test your basic knowledge |
XML
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The set of values that correspond to the data type.
XSLT (eXtensible Stylesheet Language Transformation)
value space
XML Schema
schema
2. In XML - the white-space in a document is __________
re-use
instance document
not truncated
XML (definition)
3. The set of textual representations of the value space.
qualifier
entity
quoted
lexical space
4. This element encloses all other elements and is therefore the sole parent of them all
numbers
root element
Valid XML
not truncated
5. The W3C XML specification states that a program should __________ an XML document if it finds an error
root element
stop processing
no
restriction
6. All your tags conform to their DTD schema
atom
nested
value space
Valid XML
7. The five predefined entity references:< - > - & - ______ - "
display
'
XSLT (eXtensible Stylesheet Language Transformation)
well formed
8. In the list of element choices #PCDATA must appear _________
reserved words
transport
first
XPath
9. XML attribute values must be __________
quoted
#PCDATA (parsed charcter data)
Document Type Definition
tokenized
10. In XML - all elements must have a ____________
attributes
cardinality
implied (optional)
closing tag
11. XML was created to structure - store - and ________ information
<!DOCTYPE root-element SYSTEM "URI">
URI (uniform resource indicator)
union
transport
12. The properties of the data type that distinguish one data type from another.
Valid XML
instance document
right click - View Source
facets
13. The keyword to declare a DTD attribute
Well-Formed XML
URI (uniform resource indicator)
instance document
ATTLIST
14. A collection of rules or declarations that define the content and structure of the document.
errors
complement
DTD (Document type definition)
character data
15. The compositor that forces elements to be entered in the same order as indicated in the schema.
sequence
? cardinality indicator
valid
lexical space
16. A defined collection of element and attribute names.
<!DOCTYPE root-element SYSTEM "URI">
sophisticated
notation
namespace
17. XML name cannot start with the letters __________ or any variation of them
xml
reserved words
instance document
sophisticated
18. XML is a _______________ to HTML
entity declarations
complement
entity
Russian Doll Design
19. You can only have _______ tag with the same name within a single namespace?
no
one
#PCDATA (parsed charcter data)
invented
20. This schema design involves sets of nested declarations.
XPath
reserved words
raw XML
Russian Doll Design
21. XML documents do not carry information about how to __________ the data
root element
display
spaces
Russian Doll Design
22. Element may appear ONE or more times
+ cardinality indicator
schema validation
DTD (document type definition)
re-use
23. The basic unit of a regex.
atom
tokenized
invented
re-use
24. Attributes cannot contain __________ or tree structures and are not easily Expandable
#PCDATA (parsed charcter data)
Valid XML
cardinality
multiple values
25. Element may appear ZERO or more times
* cardinality indicator
atom
list
+ cardinality indicator
26. Querying language for pulling out just one portion of an XML doc - i.e. to grab all of a particular tag
XPath
atom
content model
* cardinality indicator
27. XML names can contain letters - __________ - and other characters
stop processing
independent
numbers
#PCDATA (parsed charcter data)
28. Text strings that follow certain rules for the format and content.
tokenized
<!DOCTYPE root-element SYSTEM "URI">
transport
sophisticated
29. __________ files can be viewed in all major browsers
case
raw XML
qualifier
LF
30. The purpose of this is to define the structure of an XML document
complex type
dash
no
DTD (document type definition)
31. Two XML uses: separation and _______ of data
case
not truncated
re-use
sequence
32. For XML best naming practices the three characters should you avoid: _____- period - colon
display
Flat Catalog Design
dash
end
33. XML has __________ predefined tags
entity
Extensible Markup Language
* cardinality indicator
no
34. XML validated against a DTD is __________ XML
cardinality
URI (uniform resource indicator)
valid
entity declarations
35. A formatted text string that a pattern can be created with - Commonly used in schema languages to describe sequences of characters or elements.
root element
regular expression (regex)
multiple values
internal
36. 3 main DTD components: element - attribute - and ______________
first
well formed
cardinality
entity declarations
37. A list of values where each list is derived from a base type.
Extensible Markup Language
Russian Doll Design
cardinality
list
38. XML names cannot start with a number or a __________
display
cardinality
Local component
punctuation character
39. It is the advice of w3schools to use tags rather than __________
attributes
quoted
internal
* cardinality indicator
40. Defines how many times an element can appear within a content model - its absence indicates element must appear once and only once
nested
XML (definition)
cardinality
instance document
41. Occurs when elements from two or more documents share the same name.
name collision
Flat Catalog Design
plain text format
XSLT (eXtensible Stylesheet Language Transformation)
42. Four attribute values you can specify in a DTD: default value - fixed value - required or ___________
tokenized
implied (optional)
'
namespace
43. XML tags are __________ by the author of the XML document
XPath
Document Type Definition
invented
spaces
44. The * cardinality indicator appears at the ______ in a mixed content model
schema
complex type
valid
end
45. XSLT can be used to transform XML into HTML - before it is __________
markup language
DTDs or Schemas
qualifier
displayed by a browser
46. XML elements must be properly __________
union
Valid XML
nested
punctuation character
47. A component of the schema that is a direct child of the root schema element
name collision
displayed by a browser
Global component
root element
48. An element that contains only character data and has no attributes.
XSLT (eXtensible Stylesheet Language Transformation)
value space
entity declarations
simple type
49. These provide additional information about an element
attributes
union
stop processing
multiple values
50. An element name without a namespace prefix
raw XML
unqualified name
union
independent
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