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Test your basic knowledge |
XML
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. In an XML name there are no __________
reserved words
data transmissions
schema validation
Document Type Definition
2. There can only be ____ DTD per XML document.
sequence
simple type
list
one
3. In XML - an element can contain other elements - text - __________ - or a mix
entity
Valid XML
attributes
root element
4. __________ allows sloppy XML to still be validated
schema
content model
sophisticated
Well-Formed XML
5. A component nested further inside of the schema structure and not a direct child of the root schema element
XPath
CSS (Cascading Style Sheets)
Local component
compositor
6. A defined collection of element and attribute names.
namespace
tokenized
XSLT (eXtensible Stylesheet Language Transformation)
restriction
7. In this schema design - all element declarations are made globally.
entity
data itself
dash
Flat Catalog Design
8. XML documents do not carry information about how to __________ the data
display
sequence
child element
Extensible Markup Language
9. This can be added to the atom to specify the number of occurrences for a particular character.
#PCDATA (parsed charcter data)
qualifier
root element
errors
10. XML has __________ predefined tags
closing tag
enumerated
no
Document Type Definition
11. XSLT can be used to transform XML into HTML - before it is __________
transport
namespace
displayed by a browser
+ cardinality indicator
12. W3C recommends using __________ instead of CSS
XSLT (eXtensible Stylesheet Language Transformation)
one
data transmissions
DTD (document type definition)
13. The set of values that correspond to the data type.
DTD (document type definition)
value space
data itself
URI (uniform resource indicator)
14. XML (acronyn)
transport
value space
Extensible Markup Language
entity
15. The * cardinality indicator appears at the ______ in a mixed content model
restriction
sophisticated
markup language
end
16. A collection of rules or declarations that define the content and structure of the document.
DTD (Document type definition)
* cardinality indicator
one
root element
17. The combination of two or more data types. (Each of the base types are known as a member type.)
carrying
union
URI (uniform resource indicator)
value space
18. A formatted text string that a pattern can be created with - Commonly used in schema languages to describe sequences of characters or elements.
lexical space
invented
regular expression (regex)
LF
19. The purpose of this is to define the structure of an XML document
complement
DTD (document type definition)
content model
character data
20. With XSLT you can transform an XML document into ______
entity declarations
Document Type Definition
HTML
restriction
21. The general syntax for a document type declaration
XSLT (eXtensible Stylesheet Language Transformation)
value space
#PCDATA (parsed charcter data)
<!DOCTYPE root-element SYSTEM "URI">
22. Attributes cannot contain __________ or tree structures and are not easily Expandable
multiple values
namespace
notation
child element
23. Element may appear ZERO or more times
compositor
spaces
* cardinality indicator
nested
24. Any element located within the root element
<!DOCTYPE root-element SYSTEM "URI">
child element
numbers
first
25. 3 main DTD components: element - attribute - and ______________
one
Flat Catalog Design
entity declarations
sequence
26. XML validated against a DTD is __________ XML
valid
name collision
one
one
27. XML name cannot start with the letters __________ or any variation of them
cardinality
lexical space
root element
xml
28. The properties of the data type that distinguish one data type from another.
facets
notation
+ cardinality indicator
ATTLIST
29. All your tags conform to their DTD schema
Valid XML
+ cardinality indicator
instance document
complex type
30. The five predefined entity references:< - > - & - ______ - "
one
Global component
data transmissions
'
31. XML is a _______________ to HTML
data transmissions
LF
Global component
complement
32. An XML document can be validated using either one of these
attributes
DTDs or Schemas
data transmissions
notation
33. Enumerated attribute that provides information to the XML parser about how to handle non-XML data.
XML Schema
attributes
HTML
notation
34. For XML best naming practices the three characters should you avoid: _____- period - colon
content model
XML Schema
attributes
dash
35. In XML - all elements must have a ____________
closing tag
schema
re-use
Document Type Definition
36. The basic unit of a regex.
atom
dash
facets
DTD (Document type definition)
37. HTML is a about displaying information - while XML is about _____________ data (transport and storage)
carrying
attributes
independent
valid
38. XML with correct syntax is __________ XML
regular expression (regex)
DTDs or Schemas
namespace
well formed
39. An element name without a namespace prefix
punctuation character
entity
unqualified name
name collision
40. Querying language for pulling out just one portion of an XML doc - i.e. to grab all of a particular tag
XPath
carrying
facets
regular expression (regex)
41. XML stores a new line as __________
enumerated
LF
complex type
stop processing
42. The W3C XML specification states that a program should __________ an XML document if it finds an error
stop processing
LF
list
+ cardinality indicator
43. DTD (acronym)
regular expression (regex)
entity declarations
Document Type Definition
attributes
44. With __________ you can add display information to an XML document
one
cardinality
CSS (Cascading Style Sheets)
child element
45. XML elements must be properly __________
root element
LF
list
nested
46. A schema tag that defines how the list will be treated.
xml
? cardinality indicator
DTDs or Schemas
compositor
47. XML is the most common tool for __________ between all sorts of applications
DTD (document type definition)
independent
data transmissions
single quotes
48. The set of textual representations of the value space.
lexical space
LF
#PCDATA (parsed charcter data)
first
49. Two XML uses: separation and _______ of data
XPath
re-use
punctuation character
reserved words
50. A limit placed on the facet of a base type.
restriction
punctuation character
attributes
notation