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Test your basic knowledge |
XML
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer
50
questions in
15 minutes
.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. You can only have _______ tag with the same name within a single namespace?
attributes
CSS (Cascading Style Sheets)
schema validation
one
2. Element may appear ZERO or more times
* cardinality indicator
nested
Russian Doll Design
no
3. An element that contains only character data and has no attributes.
simple type
<!DOCTYPE root-element SYSTEM "URI">
attributes
restriction
4. The set of values that correspond to the data type.
HTML
value space
attributes
schema
5. Occurs when elements from two or more documents share the same name.
closing tag
name collision
plain text format
#PCDATA (parsed charcter data)
6. 3 main DTD components: element - attribute - and ______________
'
entity declarations
schema validation
DTD (document type definition)
7. An XML document can be validated using either one of these
Valid XML
LF
one
DTDs or Schemas
8. A formatted text string that a pattern can be created with - Commonly used in schema languages to describe sequences of characters or elements.
regular expression (regex)
plain text format
entity
single quotes
9. A limit placed on the facet of a base type.
namespace
restriction
display
* cardinality indicator
10. DTDs can be divided into two parts: ________ subset and external subset
Document Type Definition
notation
internal
markup language
11. With __________ you can add display information to an XML document
one
CSS (Cascading Style Sheets)
child element
Well-Formed XML
12. The basic unit of a regex.
atom
display
Document Type Definition
transport
13. A component nested further inside of the schema structure and not a direct child of the root schema element
regular expression (regex)
Local component
internal
errors
14. All your tags conform to their DTD schema
right click - View Source
LF
Valid XML
implied (optional)
15. W3C recommends using __________ instead of CSS
case
Document Type Definition
Local component
XSLT (eXtensible Stylesheet Language Transformation)
16. XML tags are _____________ sensitive
one
errors
case
re-use
17. XML names cannot contain __________
entity declarations
tokenized
DTDs or Schemas
spaces
18. In the list of element choices #PCDATA must appear _________
first
Extensible Markup Language
nested
ATTLIST
19. XML has __________ predefined tags
punctuation character
spaces
compositor
no
20. These provide additional information about an element
displayed by a browser
data itself
invented
attributes
21. Metadata should be stored as attributes - and the __________ should be stored as elements
case
complement
attributes
data itself
22. The general syntax for a document type declaration
<!DOCTYPE root-element SYSTEM "URI">
* cardinality indicator
right click - View Source
? cardinality indicator
23. XML name cannot start with the letters __________ or any variation of them
xml
root element
XML (definition)
CSS (Cascading Style Sheets)
24. XML (acronyn)
markup language
Extensible Markup Language
atom
Valid XML
25. The properties of the data type that distinguish one data type from another.
attributes
content model
facets
attributes
26. This schema design involves sets of nested declarations.
punctuation character
Russian Doll Design
independent
compositor
27. Used to declare different namespaces - enables same tags to mean different things
regular expression (regex)
Well-Formed XML
URI (uniform resource indicator)
display
28. In an XML name there are no __________
reserved words
Local component
tokenized
attributes
29. The W3C XML specification states that a program should __________ an XML document if it finds an error
XPath
XSLT (eXtensible Stylesheet Language Transformation)
stop processing
cardinality
30. XML is the most common tool for __________ between all sorts of applications
XPath
display
simple type
data transmissions
31. A defined collection of element and attribute names.
simple type
instance document
namespace
name collision
32. Element may appear ONE or more times
+ cardinality indicator
notation
Russian Doll Design
'
33. An element name without a namespace prefix
plain text format
HTML
unqualified name
dash
34. XML with correct syntax is __________ XML
notation
well formed
attributes
name collision
35. An XML-based alternative to DTD
LF
root element
XML Schema
namespace
36. A list of values where each list is derived from a base type.
independent
list
display
attributes
37. XML is a _______________ to HTML
list
valid
complement
<!DOCTYPE root-element SYSTEM "URI">
38. The XML document containing the content
xml
<!DOCTYPE root-element SYSTEM "URI">
carrying
instance document
39. A set of rules for encoding documents in machine-readable form
? cardinality indicator
qualifier
XML (definition)
instance document
40. storage unit for a document's content.
enumerated
Well-Formed XML
markup language
entity
41. This element encloses all other elements and is therefore the sole parent of them all
namespace
DTD (Document type definition)
root element
? cardinality indicator
42. There can only be ____ DTD per XML document.
one
DTDs or Schemas
DTD (document type definition)
union
43. This can be added to the atom to specify the number of occurrences for a particular character.
sequence
character data
qualifier
regular expression (regex)
44. XML names can contain letters - __________ - and other characters
facets
punctuation character
lexical space
numbers
45. XML tags are __________ by the author of the XML document
regular expression (regex)
invented
'
Global component
46. The purpose of this is to define the structure of an XML document
plain text format
Extensible Markup Language
CSS (Cascading Style Sheets)
DTD (document type definition)
47. XSLT is far more __________ than CSS
transport
multiple values
ATTLIST
sophisticated
48. In XML - an element can contain other elements - text - __________ - or a mix
root element
attributes
spaces
name collision
49. Five different types of element content in DTDs: any - empty - ____________ - elements(child) - mixed
content model
Extensible Markup Language
right click - View Source
character data
50. XML documents do not carry information about how to __________ the data
nested
case
regular expression (regex)
display