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Test your basic knowledge |
XML
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. XSLT is far more __________ than CSS
XPath
name collision
sophisticated
qualifier
2. In XML - an element can contain other elements - text - __________ - or a mix
entity
attributes
complex type
plain text format
3. Element may appear ZERO or one time
content model
data transmissions
? cardinality indicator
errors
4. Enumerated attribute that provides information to the XML parser about how to handle non-XML data.
content model
enumerated
XML Schema
notation
5. A set of rules for encoding documents in machine-readable form
DTD (Document type definition)
XML (definition)
schema validation
name collision
6. XML documents do not carry information about how to __________ the data
#PCDATA (parsed charcter data)
LF
entity
display
7. With XSLT you can transform an XML document into ______
HTML
lexical space
sequence
cardinality
8. The five predefined entity references:< - > - & - ______ - "
'
XSLT (eXtensible Stylesheet Language Transformation)
well formed
Local component
9. XML names can contain letters - __________ - and other characters
schema
numbers
sequence
Flat Catalog Design
10. 3 main DTD components: element - attribute - and ______________
HTML
Flat Catalog Design
entity declarations
unqualified name
11. To view raw XML on a webpage you must __________ and select the page
right click - View Source
enumerated
internal
attributes
12. W3C recommends using __________ instead of CSS
XML Schema
raw XML
XSLT (eXtensible Stylesheet Language Transformation)
valid
13. All your tags conform to their DTD schema
single quotes
stop processing
Valid XML
root element
14. The keyword to declare a DTD attribute
re-use
simple type
character data
ATTLIST
15. XML attribute values must be __________
atom
character data
quoted
markup language
16. Declaration for mixed content in a DTD - tells the parser to look thru content for other elements to parse
case
markup language
#PCDATA (parsed charcter data)
'
17. In the list of element choices #PCDATA must appear _________
first
character data
LF
qualifier
18. DTD (acronym)
Document Type Definition
displayed by a browser
internal
<!DOCTYPE root-element SYSTEM "URI">
19. In an XML name there are no __________
stop processing
closing tag
reserved words
'
20. XML elements must be properly __________
nested
simple type
valid
dash
21. DTDs can be divided into two parts: ________ subset and external subset
internal
DTDs or Schemas
name collision
errors
22. XML tags are _____________ sensitive
case
attributes
xml
union
23. XML names cannot start with a number or a __________
punctuation character
stop processing
name collision
attributes
24. Five different types of element content in DTDs: any - empty - ____________ - elements(child) - mixed
character data
Valid XML
list
name collision
25. The general syntax for a document type declaration
Well-Formed XML
ATTLIST
XSLT (eXtensible Stylesheet Language Transformation)
<!DOCTYPE root-element SYSTEM "URI">
26. XML tags are __________ by the author of the XML document
+ cardinality indicator
invented
display
regular expression (regex)
27. The purpose of this is to define the structure of an XML document
XPath
DTD (document type definition)
union
valid
28. The compositor that forces elements to be entered in the same order as indicated in the schema.
? cardinality indicator
sequence
schema validation
one
29. __________ allows sloppy XML to still be validated
name collision
content model
nested
XML Schema
30. A schema tag that defines how the list will be treated.
DTDs or Schemas
compositor
sophisticated
notation
31. Four attribute values you can specify in a DTD: default value - fixed value - required or ___________
XPath
implied (optional)
URI (uniform resource indicator)
'
32. XML is a software and hardware __________ tool for carrying information
DTD (Document type definition)
independent
display
Well-Formed XML
33. XML stores a new line as __________
data itself
xml
LF
root element
34. A component nested further inside of the schema structure and not a direct child of the root schema element
XML Schema
schema validation
Local component
xml
35. The * cardinality indicator appears at the ______ in a mixed content model
data itself
stop processing
end
Valid XML
36. If an attribute value itself contains double quotes you can use __________ or "data"
instance document
one
'
single quotes
37. __________ files can be viewed in all major browsers
implied (optional)
raw XML
not truncated
list
38. In this schema design - all element declarations are made globally.
cardinality
end
union
Flat Catalog Design
39. Defines how many times an element can appear within a content model - its absence indicates element must appear once and only once
XML (definition)
cardinality
plain text format
union
40. Used to declare different namespaces - enables same tags to mean different things
unqualified name
regular expression (regex)
URI (uniform resource indicator)
HTML
41. An element that contains only character data and has no attributes.
first
simple type
one
entity declarations
42. An XML document can be validated using either one of these
nested
entity
complex type
DTDs or Schemas
43. These provide additional information about an element
tokenized
attributes
XML Schema
#PCDATA (parsed charcter data)
44. A collection of rules or declarations that define the content and structure of the document.
DTD (Document type definition)
value space
? cardinality indicator
complement
45. With __________ you can add display information to an XML document
Document Type Definition
content model
facets
CSS (Cascading Style Sheets)
46. XML was created to structure - store - and ________ information
'
compositor
first
transport
47. Two XML uses: separation and _______ of data
re-use
+ cardinality indicator
tokenized
qualifier
48. All your tags are closed and nested properly
case
one
Well-Formed XML
independent
49. A list of values where each list is derived from a base type.
XSLT (eXtensible Stylesheet Language Transformation)
list
attributes
unqualified name
50. In XML - all elements must have a ____________
display
attributes
root element
closing tag