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Test your basic knowledge |
XML
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A component of the schema that is a direct child of the root schema element
complement
dash
instance document
Global component
2. In an XML name there are no __________
root element
no
reserved words
name collision
3. XSLT can be used to transform XML into HTML - before it is __________
displayed by a browser
single quotes
DTD (document type definition)
attributes
4. A collection of rules or declarations that define the content and structure of the document.
XML (definition)
unqualified name
DTD (Document type definition)
child element
5. W3C recommends using __________ instead of CSS
internal
root element
facets
XSLT (eXtensible Stylesheet Language Transformation)
6. Metadata should be stored as attributes - and the __________ should be stored as elements
CSS (Cascading Style Sheets)
data itself
entity declarations
value space
7. The basic unit of a regex.
notation
atom
? cardinality indicator
Global component
8. The keyword to declare a DTD attribute
ATTLIST
transport
character data
instance document
9. XML has __________ predefined tags
Local component
instance document
no
not truncated
10. Element may appear ONE or more times
Flat Catalog Design
ATTLIST
+ cardinality indicator
carrying
11. XML names cannot start with a number or a __________
punctuation character
data itself
invented
markup language
12. In XML - an element can contain other elements - text - __________ - or a mix
displayed by a browser
URI (uniform resource indicator)
one
attributes
13. For XML best naming practices the three characters should you avoid: _____- period - colon
dash
sequence
cardinality
XSLT (eXtensible Stylesheet Language Transformation)
14. An element that has one or more attributes - or is the parent to one or more child elements.
dash
'
Extensible Markup Language
complex type
15. To view raw XML on a webpage you must __________ and select the page
value space
xml
right click - View Source
name collision
16. XML validated against a DTD is __________ XML
carrying
valid
value space
no
17. XML documents must contain a ______________
spaces
Global component
root element
union
18. The XML document containing the content
schema validation
child element
instance document
end
19. Querying language for pulling out just one portion of an XML doc - i.e. to grab all of a particular tag
XPath
implied (optional)
* cardinality indicator
+ cardinality indicator
20. XML is a _______________ to HTML
restriction
XML Schema
DTD (document type definition)
complement
21. The general syntax for a document type declaration
DTD (document type definition)
<!DOCTYPE root-element SYSTEM "URI">
spaces
HTML
22. An element that contains only character data and has no attributes.
regular expression (regex)
punctuation character
stop processing
simple type
23. An element name without a namespace prefix
Well-Formed XML
unqualified name
complex type
invented
24. This element encloses all other elements and is therefore the sole parent of them all
child element
CSS (Cascading Style Sheets)
root element
XSLT (eXtensible Stylesheet Language Transformation)
25. XML elements must be properly __________
+ cardinality indicator
attributes
nested
Valid XML
26. The * cardinality indicator appears at the ______ in a mixed content model
end
+ cardinality indicator
right click - View Source
display
27. Unlike a DTD - a ____________ file has no entity functionality? true
displayed by a browser
schema validation
well formed
independent
28. An XML document can be validated using either one of these
DTDs or Schemas
attributes
character data
dash
29. It is the advice of w3schools to use tags rather than __________
errors
Extensible Markup Language
attributes
reserved words
30. This schema design involves sets of nested declarations.
Russian Doll Design
multiple values
case
sophisticated
31. The purpose of this is to define the structure of an XML document
DTD (document type definition)
* cardinality indicator
atom
XML Schema
32. XML with correct syntax is __________ XML
well formed
notation
displayed by a browser
single quotes
33. In XML - the white-space in a document is __________
entity
not truncated
union
LF
34. XML is the most common tool for __________ between all sorts of applications
union
data transmissions
content model
dash
35. With __________ you can add display information to an XML document
attributes
invented
one
CSS (Cascading Style Sheets)
36. Four attribute values you can specify in a DTD: default value - fixed value - required or ___________
simple type
well formed
implied (optional)
Flat Catalog Design
37. A formatted text string that a pattern can be created with - Commonly used in schema languages to describe sequences of characters or elements.
spaces
attributes
closing tag
regular expression (regex)
38. XSLT is far more __________ than CSS
sophisticated
HTML
single quotes
compositor
39. All your tags are closed and nested properly
invented
Valid XML
Well-Formed XML
no
40. XML is a software and hardware __________ tool for carrying information
quoted
not truncated
independent
'
41. XML names cannot contain __________
spaces
lexical space
instance document
schema validation
42. Attributes cannot contain __________ or tree structures and are not easily Expandable
lexical space
sophisticated
not truncated
multiple values
43. A component nested further inside of the schema structure and not a direct child of the root schema element
ATTLIST
* cardinality indicator
displayed by a browser
Local component
44. XML (acronyn)
Extensible Markup Language
value space
first
DTDs or Schemas
45. All your tags conform to their DTD schema
schema
Valid XML
child element
one
46. Text strings that follow certain rules for the format and content.
one
LF
tokenized
enumerated
47. XML data is stored in __________
plain text format
XML Schema
restriction
Global component
48. Enumerated attribute that provides information to the XML parser about how to handle non-XML data.
notation
regular expression (regex)
Document Type Definition
one
49. The compositor that forces elements to be entered in the same order as indicated in the schema.
complex type
displayed by a browser
sequence
Document Type Definition
50. Two XML uses: separation and _______ of data
right click - View Source
plain text format
re-use
XML (definition)