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Test your basic knowledge |
XML
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Occurs when elements from two or more documents share the same name.
regular expression (regex)
name collision
LF
ATTLIST
2. XML stores a new line as __________
root element
dash
no
LF
3. The set of textual representations of the value space.
DTD (document type definition)
atom
lexical space
xml
4. DTD (acronym)
namespace
Document Type Definition
HTML
implied (optional)
5. The combination of two or more data types. (Each of the base types are known as a member type.)
entity
internal
union
ATTLIST
6. The general syntax for a document type declaration
<!DOCTYPE root-element SYSTEM "URI">
union
compositor
entity
7. A list of values where each list is derived from a base type.
'
list
instance document
regular expression (regex)
8. There can only be ____ DTD per XML document.
instance document
valid
one
complement
9. With XSLT you can transform an XML document into ______
HTML
re-use
valid
URI (uniform resource indicator)
10. Attributes cannot contain __________ or tree structures and are not easily Expandable
XML (definition)
multiple values
Flat Catalog Design
entity
11. An element that has one or more attributes - or is the parent to one or more child elements.
'
compositor
XML Schema
complex type
12. In XML - an element can contain other elements - text - __________ - or a mix
one
carrying
right click - View Source
attributes
13. Element may appear ONE or more times
invented
union
+ cardinality indicator
dash
14. XML names cannot contain __________
valid
lexical space
content model
spaces
15. The * cardinality indicator appears at the ______ in a mixed content model
one
end
Document Type Definition
child element
16. XML (acronyn)
xml
markup language
simple type
Extensible Markup Language
17. XSLT is far more __________ than CSS
#PCDATA (parsed charcter data)
sophisticated
attributes
markup language
18. Enumerated attribute that provides information to the XML parser about how to handle non-XML data.
notation
* cardinality indicator
right click - View Source
compositor
19. __________ allows sloppy XML to still be validated
quoted
closing tag
ATTLIST
content model
20. An XML-based alternative to DTD
xml
XML Schema
closing tag
name collision
21. XML with correct syntax is __________ XML
well formed
first
+ cardinality indicator
DTDs or Schemas
22. A component nested further inside of the schema structure and not a direct child of the root schema element
root element
Local component
plain text format
data itself
23. With __________ you can add display information to an XML document
Well-Formed XML
CSS (Cascading Style Sheets)
cardinality
attributes
24. A component of the schema that is a direct child of the root schema element
stop processing
Well-Formed XML
markup language
Global component
25. The set of values that correspond to the data type.
union
complex type
URI (uniform resource indicator)
value space
26. XML documents must contain a ______________
root element
reserved words
markup language
closing tag
27. The XML document containing the content
qualifier
entity declarations
instance document
atom
28. Element may appear ZERO or more times
content model
errors
* cardinality indicator
single quotes
29. This element encloses all other elements and is therefore the sole parent of them all
union
root element
carrying
complex type
30. Metadata should be stored as attributes - and the __________ should be stored as elements
carrying
data itself
Well-Formed XML
attributes
31. Four attribute values you can specify in a DTD: default value - fixed value - required or ___________
root element
implied (optional)
single quotes
quoted
32. A collection of rules or declarations that define the content and structure of the document.
value space
DTD (Document type definition)
enumerated
#PCDATA (parsed charcter data)
33. In XML - all elements must have a ____________
* cardinality indicator
closing tag
re-use
URI (uniform resource indicator)
34. XML names can contain letters - __________ - and other characters
XSLT (eXtensible Stylesheet Language Transformation)
sophisticated
DTD (Document type definition)
numbers
35. XML tags are __________ by the author of the XML document
data transmissions
? cardinality indicator
case
invented
36. HTML is a about displaying information - while XML is about _____________ data (transport and storage)
markup language
carrying
one
stop processing
37. The W3C XML specification states that a program should __________ an XML document if it finds an error
spaces
stop processing
restriction
simple type
38. XML names cannot start with a number or a __________
complex type
punctuation character
XPath
markup language
39. XSLT can be used to transform XML into HTML - before it is __________
Document Type Definition
well formed
display
displayed by a browser
40. With XML - __________ are not allowed
CSS (Cascading Style Sheets)
markup language
DTDs or Schemas
errors
41. In this schema design - all element declarations are made globally.
stop processing
compositor
Flat Catalog Design
namespace
42. Defines how many times an element can appear within a content model - its absence indicates element must appear once and only once
cardinality
simple type
attributes
character data
43. XML is a software and hardware __________ tool for carrying information
independent
enumerated
no
multiple values
44. A defined collection of element and attribute names.
instance document
internal
namespace
multiple values
45. An XML document that defines the content and structure of one or more XML documents.
child element
attributes
schema
DTDs or Schemas
46. DTDs can be divided into two parts: ________ subset and external subset
schema
internal
Extensible Markup Language
entity declarations
47. The properties of the data type that distinguish one data type from another.
XPath
entity declarations
facets
valid
48. XML is the most common tool for __________ between all sorts of applications
implied (optional)
data transmissions
attributes
regular expression (regex)
49. These provide additional information about an element
reserved words
data itself
attributes
spaces
50. XML documents do not carry information about how to __________ the data
schema validation
complex type
display
root element