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Test your basic knowledge |
XML
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A component of the schema that is a direct child of the root schema element
implied (optional)
Global component
DTD (document type definition)
one
2. Five different types of element content in DTDs: any - empty - ____________ - elements(child) - mixed
nested
character data
DTD (Document type definition)
end
3. Defines how many times an element can appear within a content model - its absence indicates element must appear once and only once
errors
Russian Doll Design
* cardinality indicator
cardinality
4. These provide additional information about an element
sequence
Russian Doll Design
attributes
right click - View Source
5. 3 main DTD components: element - attribute - and ______________
compositor
well formed
attributes
entity declarations
6. Three generalized categories of attribute values: string - ________ - tokenized
end
cardinality
enumerated
no
7. With XSLT you can transform an XML document into ______
value space
Russian Doll Design
HTML
well formed
8. An element that has one or more attributes - or is the parent to one or more child elements.
dash
name collision
complex type
numbers
9. XML names can contain letters - __________ - and other characters
reserved words
numbers
markup language
schema validation
10. Used to declare different namespaces - enables same tags to mean different things
Local component
URI (uniform resource indicator)
tokenized
display
11. Occurs when elements from two or more documents share the same name.
name collision
DTDs or Schemas
one
DTD (Document type definition)
12. XML elements must be properly __________
namespace
Russian Doll Design
numbers
nested
13. Four attribute values you can specify in a DTD: default value - fixed value - required or ___________
entity declarations
display
displayed by a browser
implied (optional)
14. A set of rules for encoding documents in machine-readable form
unqualified name
+ cardinality indicator
nested
XML (definition)
15. XML was created to structure - store - and ________ information
+ cardinality indicator
schema
transport
quoted
16. XSLT is far more __________ than CSS
DTD (Document type definition)
sophisticated
Local component
name collision
17. XML is a software and hardware __________ tool for carrying information
re-use
independent
facets
first
18. XML tags are __________ by the author of the XML document
Valid XML
data transmissions
<!DOCTYPE root-element SYSTEM "URI">
invented
19. storage unit for a document's content.
XSLT (eXtensible Stylesheet Language Transformation)
punctuation character
DTD (Document type definition)
entity
20. XML documents do not carry information about how to __________ the data
errors
display
numbers
atom
21. The properties of the data type that distinguish one data type from another.
transport
attributes
enumerated
facets
22. A formatted text string that a pattern can be created with - Commonly used in schema languages to describe sequences of characters or elements.
spaces
data itself
attributes
regular expression (regex)
23. If an attribute value itself contains double quotes you can use __________ or "data"
regular expression (regex)
single quotes
* cardinality indicator
data itself
24. An element name without a namespace prefix
+ cardinality indicator
display
XPath
unqualified name
25. A list of values where each list is derived from a base type.
restriction
compositor
facets
list
26. It is the advice of w3schools to use tags rather than __________
DTDs or Schemas
attributes
independent
atom
27. XML name cannot start with the letters __________ or any variation of them
sophisticated
nested
xml
child element
28. Text strings that follow certain rules for the format and content.
tokenized
data itself
instance document
compositor
29. XML tags are _____________ sensitive
case
character data
plain text format
complement
30. A system of symbols (tags) and rules embedded in a document that govern its structure (content) and format (appearance)
+ cardinality indicator
markup language
complex type
stop processing
31. The set of values that correspond to the data type.
value space
xml
namespace
DTDs or Schemas
32. W3C recommends using __________ instead of CSS
? cardinality indicator
XSLT (eXtensible Stylesheet Language Transformation)
data itself
internal
33. In this schema design - all element declarations are made globally.
entity declarations
Flat Catalog Design
case
nested
34. In an XML name there are no __________
sequence
compositor
complex type
reserved words
35. In XML - all elements must have a ____________
Russian Doll Design
closing tag
LF
spaces
36. In XML - the white-space in a document is __________
not truncated
URI (uniform resource indicator)
Valid XML
schema
37. XML has __________ predefined tags
reserved words
union
no
transport
38. __________ files can be viewed in all major browsers
display
DTD (document type definition)
raw XML
internal
39. With XML - __________ are not allowed
reserved words
errors
cardinality
spaces
40. All your tags conform to their DTD schema
facets
cardinality
Valid XML
DTD (Document type definition)
41. XML names cannot contain __________
dash
end
spaces
content model
42. All your tags are closed and nested properly
* cardinality indicator
invented
Well-Formed XML
enumerated
43. __________ allows sloppy XML to still be validated
XPath
one
namespace
content model
44. A schema tag that defines how the list will be treated.
numbers
ATTLIST
CSS (Cascading Style Sheets)
compositor
45. Enumerated attribute that provides information to the XML parser about how to handle non-XML data.
display
notation
attributes
schema
46. DTD (acronym)
displayed by a browser
stop processing
Russian Doll Design
Document Type Definition
47. There can only be ____ DTD per XML document.
Flat Catalog Design
one
sequence
independent
48. Element may appear ZERO or one time
spaces
nested
facets
? cardinality indicator
49. Two XML uses: separation and _______ of data
re-use
enumerated
URI (uniform resource indicator)
facets
50. An element that contains only character data and has no attributes.
quoted
notation
right click - View Source
simple type