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Test your basic knowledge |
XML
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. XML is the most common tool for __________ between all sorts of applications
data transmissions
spaces
XML Schema
? cardinality indicator
2. In XML - the white-space in a document is __________
not truncated
instance document
XML (definition)
XML Schema
3. You can only have _______ tag with the same name within a single namespace?
markup language
one
list
complex type
4. In an XML name there are no __________
no
LF
reserved words
spaces
5. A schema tag that defines how the list will be treated.
independent
compositor
first
one
6. XML is a software and hardware __________ tool for carrying information
independent
invented
DTD (Document type definition)
name collision
7. It is the advice of w3schools to use tags rather than __________
attributes
right click - View Source
Valid XML
#PCDATA (parsed charcter data)
8. The properties of the data type that distinguish one data type from another.
attributes
facets
quoted
regular expression (regex)
9. The set of values that correspond to the data type.
value space
markup language
Well-Formed XML
XPath
10. A set of rules for encoding documents in machine-readable form
XML Schema
facets
valid
XML (definition)
11. For XML best naming practices the three characters should you avoid: _____- period - colon
DTD (Document type definition)
dash
name collision
xml
12. Unlike a DTD - a ____________ file has no entity functionality? true
schema validation
entity declarations
DTD (Document type definition)
Valid XML
13. The * cardinality indicator appears at the ______ in a mixed content model
cardinality
list
end
ATTLIST
14. Element may appear ZERO or more times
* cardinality indicator
spaces
nested
restriction
15. Five different types of element content in DTDs: any - empty - ____________ - elements(child) - mixed
LF
first
CSS (Cascading Style Sheets)
character data
16. This schema design involves sets of nested declarations.
ATTLIST
Russian Doll Design
errors
schema
17. An XML document that defines the content and structure of one or more XML documents.
end
display
stop processing
schema
18. If an attribute value itself contains double quotes you can use __________ or "data"
single quotes
nested
attributes
closing tag
19. A component of the schema that is a direct child of the root schema element
Global component
Well-Formed XML
namespace
DTD (document type definition)
20. In XML - an element can contain other elements - text - __________ - or a mix
attributes
data transmissions
Local component
raw XML
21. Text strings that follow certain rules for the format and content.
union
tokenized
atom
attributes
22. Four attribute values you can specify in a DTD: default value - fixed value - required or ___________
implied (optional)
simple type
no
root element
23. Element may appear ZERO or one time
? cardinality indicator
one
atom
attributes
24. Any element located within the root element
qualifier
child element
Well-Formed XML
enumerated
25. Defines how many times an element can appear within a content model - its absence indicates element must appear once and only once
cardinality
lexical space
Russian Doll Design
numbers
26. These provide additional information about an element
Global component
quoted
closing tag
attributes
27. XML was created to structure - store - and ________ information
one
enumerated
XPath
transport
28. XML is a _______________ to HTML
one
raw XML
complement
internal
29. A collection of rules or declarations that define the content and structure of the document.
independent
spaces
child element
DTD (Document type definition)
30. All your tags conform to their DTD schema
notation
root element
Valid XML
sophisticated
31. __________ allows sloppy XML to still be validated
content model
tokenized
namespace
Extensible Markup Language
32. A list of values where each list is derived from a base type.
ATTLIST
notation
list
DTD (document type definition)
33. Declaration for mixed content in a DTD - tells the parser to look thru content for other elements to parse
markup language
plain text format
XPath
#PCDATA (parsed charcter data)
34. An XML-based alternative to DTD
HTML
implied (optional)
invented
XML Schema
35. XML names cannot contain __________
carrying
independent
spaces
quoted
36. Three generalized categories of attribute values: string - ________ - tokenized
'
sophisticated
multiple values
enumerated
37. XSLT can be used to transform XML into HTML - before it is __________
displayed by a browser
internal
simple type
one
38. The keyword to declare a DTD attribute
ATTLIST
implied (optional)
numbers
first
39. With XML - __________ are not allowed
not truncated
errors
namespace
re-use
40. XSLT is far more __________ than CSS
union
attributes
namespace
sophisticated
41. The five predefined entity references:< - > - & - ______ - "
tokenized
single quotes
not truncated
'
42. XML tags are __________ by the author of the XML document
value space
atom
invented
attributes
43. XML names can contain letters - __________ - and other characters
content model
numbers
namespace
XPath
44. In the list of element choices #PCDATA must appear _________
one
first
Valid XML
right click - View Source
45. The purpose of this is to define the structure of an XML document
lexical space
DTD (document type definition)
Global component
notation
46. This element encloses all other elements and is therefore the sole parent of them all
first
Document Type Definition
XML Schema
root element
47. Enumerated attribute that provides information to the XML parser about how to handle non-XML data.
invented
notation
value space
simple type
48. A component nested further inside of the schema structure and not a direct child of the root schema element
ATTLIST
Local component
XPath
schema
49. There can only be ____ DTD per XML document.
notation
one
dash
URI (uniform resource indicator)
50. The W3C XML specification states that a program should __________ an XML document if it finds an error
stop processing
one
HTML
raw XML