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Test your basic knowledge |
XML
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. XML tags are __________ by the author of the XML document
transport
invented
Extensible Markup Language
internal
2. These provide additional information about an element
value space
ATTLIST
attributes
#PCDATA (parsed charcter data)
3. All your tags are closed and nested properly
qualifier
facets
Well-Formed XML
* cardinality indicator
4. XML names cannot start with a number or a __________
valid
punctuation character
invented
reserved words
5. A component nested further inside of the schema structure and not a direct child of the root schema element
Local component
DTDs or Schemas
root element
content model
6. In XML - the white-space in a document is __________
end
attributes
not truncated
value space
7. Metadata should be stored as attributes - and the __________ should be stored as elements
one
data itself
sophisticated
* cardinality indicator
8. Element may appear ZERO or one time
<!DOCTYPE root-element SYSTEM "URI">
errors
? cardinality indicator
XPath
9. XML is the most common tool for __________ between all sorts of applications
Local component
character data
+ cardinality indicator
data transmissions
10. Element may appear ONE or more times
child element
root element
+ cardinality indicator
data itself
11. XML data is stored in __________
reserved words
raw XML
plain text format
schema validation
12. A list of values where each list is derived from a base type.
numbers
list
XSLT (eXtensible Stylesheet Language Transformation)
internal
13. 3 main DTD components: element - attribute - and ______________
entity declarations
entity
attributes
tokenized
14. Attributes cannot contain __________ or tree structures and are not easily Expandable
reserved words
multiple values
enumerated
quoted
15. Three generalized categories of attribute values: string - ________ - tokenized
attributes
enumerated
Russian Doll Design
errors
16. XML validated against a DTD is __________ XML
valid
case
child element
markup language
17. __________ files can be viewed in all major browsers
raw XML
tokenized
displayed by a browser
CSS (Cascading Style Sheets)
18. A limit placed on the facet of a base type.
restriction
DTD (Document type definition)
tokenized
'
19. This can be added to the atom to specify the number of occurrences for a particular character.
simple type
qualifier
Well-Formed XML
LF
20. Declaration for mixed content in a DTD - tells the parser to look thru content for other elements to parse
complement
#PCDATA (parsed charcter data)
sophisticated
data itself
21. The five predefined entity references:< - > - & - ______ - "
one
sophisticated
namespace
'
22. A schema tag that defines how the list will be treated.
DTD (Document type definition)
single quotes
attributes
compositor
23. In this schema design - all element declarations are made globally.
Flat Catalog Design
DTD (Document type definition)
case
punctuation character
24. A component of the schema that is a direct child of the root schema element
restriction
complex type
tokenized
Global component
25. Occurs when elements from two or more documents share the same name.
+ cardinality indicator
no
name collision
simple type
26. A set of rules for encoding documents in machine-readable form
XML (definition)
valid
? cardinality indicator
right click - View Source
27. All your tags conform to their DTD schema
Valid XML
single quotes
internal
first
28. XML stores a new line as __________
LF
multiple values
carrying
re-use
29. To view raw XML on a webpage you must __________ and select the page
sophisticated
list
tokenized
right click - View Source
30. The XML document containing the content
raw XML
instance document
LF
ATTLIST
31. The properties of the data type that distinguish one data type from another.
child element
'
facets
Flat Catalog Design
32. The set of values that correspond to the data type.
XPath
tokenized
value space
attributes
33. XML elements must be properly __________
markup language
case
root element
nested
34. In XML - all elements must have a ____________
Global component
DTD (document type definition)
entity
closing tag
35. __________ allows sloppy XML to still be validated
numbers
notation
schema validation
content model
36. If an attribute value itself contains double quotes you can use __________ or "data"
Extensible Markup Language
case
single quotes
dash
37. The * cardinality indicator appears at the ______ in a mixed content model
implied (optional)
XML (definition)
end
notation
38. A system of symbols (tags) and rules embedded in a document that govern its structure (content) and format (appearance)
markup language
child element
entity
DTD (Document type definition)
39. XML is a software and hardware __________ tool for carrying information
Flat Catalog Design
carrying
independent
entity
40. The keyword to declare a DTD attribute
tokenized
ATTLIST
data transmissions
closing tag
41. XSLT can be used to transform XML into HTML - before it is __________
implied (optional)
displayed by a browser
'
dash
42. DTD (acronym)
lexical space
Document Type Definition
simple type
character data
43. XSLT is far more __________ than CSS
nested
sophisticated
attributes
closing tag
44. Text strings that follow certain rules for the format and content.
right click - View Source
Local component
tokenized
lexical space
45. There can only be ____ DTD per XML document.
display
one
attributes
lexical space
46. XML attribute values must be __________
stop processing
quoted
raw XML
attributes
47. The combination of two or more data types. (Each of the base types are known as a member type.)
sophisticated
union
content model
simple type
48. Unlike a DTD - a ____________ file has no entity functionality? true
schema validation
right click - View Source
LF
XSLT (eXtensible Stylesheet Language Transformation)
49. You can only have _______ tag with the same name within a single namespace?
'
schema
one
tokenized
50. storage unit for a document's content.
name collision
data itself
entity
root element