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Test your basic knowledge |
XML
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. XML names cannot contain __________
CSS (Cascading Style Sheets)
Local component
compositor
spaces
2. For XML best naming practices the three characters should you avoid: _____- period - colon
attributes
root element
dash
right click - View Source
3. Two XML uses: separation and _______ of data
tokenized
spaces
simple type
re-use
4. Declaration for mixed content in a DTD - tells the parser to look thru content for other elements to parse
qualifier
#PCDATA (parsed charcter data)
instance document
child element
5. The W3C XML specification states that a program should __________ an XML document if it finds an error
facets
unqualified name
markup language
stop processing
6. A formatted text string that a pattern can be created with - Commonly used in schema languages to describe sequences of characters or elements.
internal
instance document
closing tag
regular expression (regex)
7. In the list of element choices #PCDATA must appear _________
first
union
data transmissions
markup language
8. Five different types of element content in DTDs: any - empty - ____________ - elements(child) - mixed
URI (uniform resource indicator)
character data
Document Type Definition
right click - View Source
9. XML stores a new line as __________
XML (definition)
LF
complex type
punctuation character
10. 3 main DTD components: element - attribute - and ______________
data transmissions
raw XML
union
entity declarations
11. If an attribute value itself contains double quotes you can use __________ or "data"
single quotes
closing tag
XPath
raw XML
12. __________ allows sloppy XML to still be validated
content model
punctuation character
tokenized
#PCDATA (parsed charcter data)
13. Attributes cannot contain __________ or tree structures and are not easily Expandable
simple type
multiple values
punctuation character
root element
14. An element name without a namespace prefix
display
Russian Doll Design
XPath
unqualified name
15. This element encloses all other elements and is therefore the sole parent of them all
root element
data transmissions
plain text format
union
16. In an XML name there are no __________
Document Type Definition
reserved words
enumerated
no
17. Element may appear ONE or more times
regular expression (regex)
displayed by a browser
+ cardinality indicator
child element
18. XML names cannot start with a number or a __________
Extensible Markup Language
DTD (Document type definition)
punctuation character
restriction
19. The compositor that forces elements to be entered in the same order as indicated in the schema.
sequence
numbers
HTML
namespace
20. The * cardinality indicator appears at the ______ in a mixed content model
internal
re-use
end
<!DOCTYPE root-element SYSTEM "URI">
21. XML is a software and hardware __________ tool for carrying information
facets
not truncated
Flat Catalog Design
independent
22. An element that has one or more attributes - or is the parent to one or more child elements.
dash
multiple values
closing tag
complex type
23. It is the advice of w3schools to use tags rather than __________
attributes
? cardinality indicator
entity declarations
XML Schema
24. The purpose of this is to define the structure of an XML document
first
no
complex type
DTD (document type definition)
25. XML is the most common tool for __________ between all sorts of applications
quoted
right click - View Source
well formed
data transmissions
26. XML attribute values must be __________
compositor
one
quoted
xml
27. With XSLT you can transform an XML document into ______
HTML
Well-Formed XML
regular expression (regex)
spaces
28. XML (acronyn)
xml
enumerated
DTD (Document type definition)
Extensible Markup Language
29. XML with correct syntax is __________ XML
enumerated
quoted
well formed
complement
30. The combination of two or more data types. (Each of the base types are known as a member type.)
notation
carrying
union
transport
31. The basic unit of a regex.
list
atom
closing tag
nested
32. To view raw XML on a webpage you must __________ and select the page
reserved words
namespace
right click - View Source
end
33. A list of values where each list is derived from a base type.
displayed by a browser
list
root element
entity declarations
34. XML is a _______________ to HTML
XSLT (eXtensible Stylesheet Language Transformation)
display
child element
complement
35. XML elements must be properly __________
nested
display
transport
list
36. XML names can contain letters - __________ - and other characters
data transmissions
numbers
restriction
XPath
37. Any element located within the root element
child element
DTD (Document type definition)
value space
case
38. Querying language for pulling out just one portion of an XML doc - i.e. to grab all of a particular tag
enumerated
XPath
entity declarations
root element
39. These provide additional information about an element
complex type
#PCDATA (parsed charcter data)
one
attributes
40. A component nested further inside of the schema structure and not a direct child of the root schema element
markup language
Local component
closing tag
compositor
41. XML documents must contain a ______________
content model
root element
displayed by a browser
<!DOCTYPE root-element SYSTEM "URI">
42. A component of the schema that is a direct child of the root schema element
character data
Global component
HTML
schema
43. An element that contains only character data and has no attributes.
case
simple type
#PCDATA (parsed charcter data)
value space
44. storage unit for a document's content.
entity
data itself
union
complement
45. XML was created to structure - store - and ________ information
LF
restriction
transport
+ cardinality indicator
46. Enumerated attribute that provides information to the XML parser about how to handle non-XML data.
notation
unqualified name
XML Schema
single quotes
47. Element may appear ZERO or one time
instance document
one
? cardinality indicator
internal
48. The five predefined entity references:< - > - & - ______ - "
display
independent
schema
'
49. In XML - the white-space in a document is __________
not truncated
instance document
value space
notation
50. XML validated against a DTD is __________ XML
regular expression (regex)
* cardinality indicator
attributes
valid