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Test your basic knowledge |
XML
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. In the list of element choices #PCDATA must appear _________
first
markup language
content model
ATTLIST
2. An XML-based alternative to DTD
* cardinality indicator
compositor
XML Schema
union
3. Element may appear ZERO or one time
XML Schema
* cardinality indicator
internal
? cardinality indicator
4. XML documents do not carry information about how to __________ the data
markup language
display
cardinality
attributes
5. XML with correct syntax is __________ XML
case
#PCDATA (parsed charcter data)
implied (optional)
well formed
6. An element that contains only character data and has no attributes.
root element
simple type
schema
data transmissions
7. In XML - an element can contain other elements - text - __________ - or a mix
atom
DTDs or Schemas
attributes
child element
8. Five different types of element content in DTDs: any - empty - ____________ - elements(child) - mixed
quoted
character data
* cardinality indicator
tokenized
9. XML (acronyn)
case
Extensible Markup Language
regular expression (regex)
spaces
10. An XML document can be validated using either one of these
DTDs or Schemas
unqualified name
multiple values
plain text format
11. Four attribute values you can specify in a DTD: default value - fixed value - required or ___________
implied (optional)
#PCDATA (parsed charcter data)
unqualified name
not truncated
12. The properties of the data type that distinguish one data type from another.
instance document
<!DOCTYPE root-element SYSTEM "URI">
facets
right click - View Source
13. A defined collection of element and attribute names.
one
end
root element
namespace
14. XML has __________ predefined tags
no
'
* cardinality indicator
root element
15. The compositor that forces elements to be entered in the same order as indicated in the schema.
reserved words
sequence
XML (definition)
XML Schema
16. __________ allows sloppy XML to still be validated
* cardinality indicator
? cardinality indicator
content model
XML Schema
17. XSLT can be used to transform XML into HTML - before it is __________
list
displayed by a browser
end
Extensible Markup Language
18. The XML document containing the content
instance document
root element
single quotes
sequence
19. A set of rules for encoding documents in machine-readable form
not truncated
content model
XML (definition)
regular expression (regex)
20. Querying language for pulling out just one portion of an XML doc - i.e. to grab all of a particular tag
DTD (Document type definition)
XPath
ATTLIST
XML Schema
21. In this schema design - all element declarations are made globally.
Flat Catalog Design
<!DOCTYPE root-element SYSTEM "URI">
'
multiple values
22. A component nested further inside of the schema structure and not a direct child of the root schema element
Local component
CSS (Cascading Style Sheets)
not truncated
notation
23. Occurs when elements from two or more documents share the same name.
Valid XML
closing tag
name collision
transport
24. A schema tag that defines how the list will be treated.
compositor
end
atom
XML (definition)
25. With XML - __________ are not allowed
'
errors
namespace
end
26. __________ files can be viewed in all major browsers
xml
LF
raw XML
stop processing
27. 3 main DTD components: element - attribute - and ______________
well formed
Well-Formed XML
Local component
entity declarations
28. XML elements must be properly __________
transport
instance document
enumerated
nested
29. Metadata should be stored as attributes - and the __________ should be stored as elements
qualifier
Well-Formed XML
Valid XML
data itself
30. XML validated against a DTD is __________ XML
valid
simple type
reserved words
punctuation character
31. XML documents must contain a ______________
restriction
entity declarations
root element
CSS (Cascading Style Sheets)
32. In an XML name there are no __________
ATTLIST
reserved words
CSS (Cascading Style Sheets)
re-use
33. An element that has one or more attributes - or is the parent to one or more child elements.
Well-Formed XML
carrying
complex type
attributes
34. There can only be ____ DTD per XML document.
entity
closing tag
one
URI (uniform resource indicator)
35. Two XML uses: separation and _______ of data
re-use
URI (uniform resource indicator)
closing tag
single quotes
36. XML is a _______________ to HTML
sequence
complement
DTD (Document type definition)
instance document
37. XML names cannot contain __________
union
spaces
well formed
DTD (Document type definition)
38. DTD (acronym)
Document Type Definition
quoted
<!DOCTYPE root-element SYSTEM "URI">
simple type
39. XML attribute values must be __________
invented
first
quoted
enumerated
40. XML was created to structure - store - and ________ information
qualifier
schema validation
transport
enumerated
41. A limit placed on the facet of a base type.
enumerated
restriction
#PCDATA (parsed charcter data)
displayed by a browser
42. The set of values that correspond to the data type.
re-use
implied (optional)
value space
XPath
43. In XML - the white-space in a document is __________
quoted
not truncated
compositor
union
44. You can only have _______ tag with the same name within a single namespace?
one
qualifier
valid
displayed by a browser
45. The combination of two or more data types. (Each of the base types are known as a member type.)
character data
internal
union
schema validation
46. Unlike a DTD - a ____________ file has no entity functionality? true
entity declarations
implied (optional)
schema validation
attributes
47. XML stores a new line as __________
lexical space
Extensible Markup Language
compositor
LF
48. Declaration for mixed content in a DTD - tells the parser to look thru content for other elements to parse
notation
#PCDATA (parsed charcter data)
no
markup language
49. The set of textual representations of the value space.
single quotes
lexical space
namespace
well formed
50. The keyword to declare a DTD attribute
list
compositor
complement
ATTLIST