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Test your basic knowledge |
XML
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Unlike a DTD - a ____________ file has no entity functionality? true
schema validation
'
markup language
DTD (Document type definition)
2. Text strings that follow certain rules for the format and content.
union
tokenized
Russian Doll Design
DTDs or Schemas
3. XML documents do not carry information about how to __________ the data
Well-Formed XML
display
independent
invented
4. XML documents must contain a ______________
raw XML
not truncated
root element
closing tag
5. The basic unit of a regex.
root element
atom
nested
punctuation character
6. Enumerated attribute that provides information to the XML parser about how to handle non-XML data.
notation
well formed
end
schema
7. Used to declare different namespaces - enables same tags to mean different things
URI (uniform resource indicator)
Well-Formed XML
? cardinality indicator
cardinality
8. DTD (acronym)
root element
Document Type Definition
instance document
sophisticated
9. This element encloses all other elements and is therefore the sole parent of them all
tokenized
XML (definition)
root element
* cardinality indicator
10. XML elements must be properly __________
invented
nested
tokenized
URI (uniform resource indicator)
11. The XML document containing the content
DTD (Document type definition)
XML Schema
URI (uniform resource indicator)
instance document
12. XML name cannot start with the letters __________ or any variation of them
content model
xml
attributes
XSLT (eXtensible Stylesheet Language Transformation)
13. It is the advice of w3schools to use tags rather than __________
implied (optional)
attributes
list
name collision
14. XSLT can be used to transform XML into HTML - before it is __________
complex type
displayed by a browser
multiple values
case
15. This can be added to the atom to specify the number of occurrences for a particular character.
HTML
Extensible Markup Language
qualifier
entity declarations
16. The set of values that correspond to the data type.
schema
entity
value space
data transmissions
17. Declaration for mixed content in a DTD - tells the parser to look thru content for other elements to parse
#PCDATA (parsed charcter data)
attributes
Document Type Definition
cardinality
18. A defined collection of element and attribute names.
namespace
notation
name collision
cardinality
19. XML (acronyn)
child element
DTD (Document type definition)
union
Extensible Markup Language
20. XML is a software and hardware __________ tool for carrying information
independent
DTD (Document type definition)
content model
first
21. __________ allows sloppy XML to still be validated
character data
qualifier
content model
DTDs or Schemas
22. The set of textual representations of the value space.
Well-Formed XML
child element
lexical space
single quotes
23. XML tags are __________ by the author of the XML document
displayed by a browser
invented
Local component
entity
24. A limit placed on the facet of a base type.
sophisticated
data transmissions
restriction
errors
25. A set of rules for encoding documents in machine-readable form
ATTLIST
simple type
one
XML (definition)
26. In XML - the white-space in a document is __________
Local component
not truncated
DTD (document type definition)
enumerated
27. A system of symbols (tags) and rules embedded in a document that govern its structure (content) and format (appearance)
simple type
regular expression (regex)
cardinality
markup language
28. In an XML name there are no __________
entity
schema
end
reserved words
29. XSLT is far more __________ than CSS
cardinality
lexical space
errors
sophisticated
30. XML names can contain letters - __________ - and other characters
implied (optional)
sequence
Local component
numbers
31. A list of values where each list is derived from a base type.
atom
stop processing
compositor
list
32. In XML - all elements must have a ____________
closing tag
invented
dash
unqualified name
33. For XML best naming practices the three characters should you avoid: _____- period - colon
plain text format
attributes
dash
atom
34. Any element located within the root element
dash
child element
punctuation character
name collision
35. All your tags conform to their DTD schema
sophisticated
XML (definition)
Valid XML
atom
36. 3 main DTD components: element - attribute - and ______________
union
entity declarations
instance document
schema
37. Element may appear ZERO or more times
* cardinality indicator
one
valid
complex type
38. XML names cannot contain __________
transport
spaces
multiple values
attributes
39. A formatted text string that a pattern can be created with - Commonly used in schema languages to describe sequences of characters or elements.
regular expression (regex)
well formed
URI (uniform resource indicator)
quoted
40. Metadata should be stored as attributes - and the __________ should be stored as elements
nested
data itself
independent
union
41. To view raw XML on a webpage you must __________ and select the page
schema validation
data itself
sequence
right click - View Source
42. A collection of rules or declarations that define the content and structure of the document.
root element
Valid XML
DTD (Document type definition)
'
43. This schema design involves sets of nested declarations.
Russian Doll Design
complex type
no
valid
44. A component nested further inside of the schema structure and not a direct child of the root schema element
compositor
Local component
reserved words
numbers
45. The compositor that forces elements to be entered in the same order as indicated in the schema.
list
independent
implied (optional)
sequence
46. XML stores a new line as __________
not truncated
LF
child element
stop processing
47. XML attribute values must be __________
Global component
errors
quoted
regular expression (regex)
48. W3C recommends using __________ instead of CSS
XSLT (eXtensible Stylesheet Language Transformation)
<!DOCTYPE root-element SYSTEM "URI">
list
quoted
49. XML is the most common tool for __________ between all sorts of applications
implied (optional)
invented
facets
data transmissions
50. XML tags are _____________ sensitive
XSLT (eXtensible Stylesheet Language Transformation)
entity declarations
case
quoted