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Test your basic knowledge |
XML
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. XSLT is far more __________ than CSS
regular expression (regex)
spaces
Global component
sophisticated
2. Metadata should be stored as attributes - and the __________ should be stored as elements
<!DOCTYPE root-element SYSTEM "URI">
entity
data itself
plain text format
3. In XML - the white-space in a document is __________
data itself
CSS (Cascading Style Sheets)
Valid XML
not truncated
4. XML tags are _____________ sensitive
independent
qualifier
no
case
5. This schema design involves sets of nested declarations.
sophisticated
Flat Catalog Design
Russian Doll Design
independent
6. This element encloses all other elements and is therefore the sole parent of them all
#PCDATA (parsed charcter data)
unqualified name
data itself
root element
7. XML documents do not carry information about how to __________ the data
spaces
LF
well formed
display
8. The XML document containing the content
notation
instance document
schema
spaces
9. XSLT can be used to transform XML into HTML - before it is __________
child element
displayed by a browser
end
? cardinality indicator
10. An XML-based alternative to DTD
root element
XML (definition)
XML Schema
reserved words
11. A collection of rules or declarations that define the content and structure of the document.
complement
<!DOCTYPE root-element SYSTEM "URI">
DTD (Document type definition)
? cardinality indicator
12. Any element located within the root element
notation
compositor
display
child element
13. An XML document that defines the content and structure of one or more XML documents.
notation
raw XML
schema
DTD (Document type definition)
14. With __________ you can add display information to an XML document
? cardinality indicator
raw XML
list
CSS (Cascading Style Sheets)
15. Querying language for pulling out just one portion of an XML doc - i.e. to grab all of a particular tag
XPath
markup language
child element
Extensible Markup Language
16. XML attribute values must be __________
XML (definition)
quoted
#PCDATA (parsed charcter data)
data transmissions
17. If an attribute value itself contains double quotes you can use __________ or "data"
single quotes
<!DOCTYPE root-element SYSTEM "URI">
xml
case
18. XML stores a new line as __________
atom
LF
Valid XML
character data
19. XML was created to structure - store - and ________ information
unqualified name
restriction
'
transport
20. Used to declare different namespaces - enables same tags to mean different things
URI (uniform resource indicator)
spaces
DTDs or Schemas
root element
21. The keyword to declare a DTD attribute
right click - View Source
well formed
ATTLIST
schema validation
22. Element may appear ZERO or more times
Document Type Definition
* cardinality indicator
well formed
instance document
23. 3 main DTD components: element - attribute - and ______________
XPath
entity declarations
compositor
attributes
24. The compositor that forces elements to be entered in the same order as indicated in the schema.
carrying
Local component
sequence
restriction
25. An XML document can be validated using either one of these
nested
sophisticated
instance document
DTDs or Schemas
26. Attributes cannot contain __________ or tree structures and are not easily Expandable
DTD (Document type definition)
multiple values
entity declarations
cardinality
27. Element may appear ONE or more times
cardinality
notation
+ cardinality indicator
URI (uniform resource indicator)
28. XML (acronyn)
* cardinality indicator
markup language
list
Extensible Markup Language
29. With XML - __________ are not allowed
errors
displayed by a browser
data transmissions
tokenized
30. The combination of two or more data types. (Each of the base types are known as a member type.)
lexical space
union
Well-Formed XML
root element
31. XML with correct syntax is __________ XML
Local component
markup language
well formed
no
32. The W3C XML specification states that a program should __________ an XML document if it finds an error
entity declarations
stop processing
complement
XPath
33. Declaration for mixed content in a DTD - tells the parser to look thru content for other elements to parse
DTD (document type definition)
ATTLIST
spaces
#PCDATA (parsed charcter data)
34. The set of textual representations of the value space.
right click - View Source
URI (uniform resource indicator)
simple type
lexical space
35. The five predefined entity references:< - > - & - ______ - "
valid
invented
Extensible Markup Language
'
36. Occurs when elements from two or more documents share the same name.
name collision
one
XML (definition)
not truncated
37. DTDs can be divided into two parts: ________ subset and external subset
#PCDATA (parsed charcter data)
implied (optional)
regular expression (regex)
internal
38. The basic unit of a regex.
entity
independent
atom
Valid XML
39. With XSLT you can transform an XML document into ______
one
CSS (Cascading Style Sheets)
end
HTML
40. The purpose of this is to define the structure of an XML document
DTD (document type definition)
display
markup language
character data
41. XML tags are __________ by the author of the XML document
internal
union
tokenized
invented
42. XML validated against a DTD is __________ XML
cardinality
tokenized
restriction
valid
43. Two XML uses: separation and _______ of data
re-use
Valid XML
implied (optional)
first
44. A set of rules for encoding documents in machine-readable form
XML (definition)
displayed by a browser
Valid XML
transport
45. storage unit for a document's content.
atom
* cardinality indicator
entity
name collision
46. A component of the schema that is a direct child of the root schema element
XPath
Global component
raw XML
xml
47. The * cardinality indicator appears at the ______ in a mixed content model
end
content model
case
valid
48. All your tags conform to their DTD schema
regular expression (regex)
schema
LF
Valid XML
49. In an XML name there are no __________
internal
compositor
cardinality
reserved words
50. These provide additional information about an element
carrying
attributes
DTD (Document type definition)
no