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Test your basic knowledge |
XML
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Any element located within the root element
child element
unqualified name
plain text format
cardinality
2. Three generalized categories of attribute values: string - ________ - tokenized
attributes
* cardinality indicator
enumerated
independent
3. XML documents do not carry information about how to __________ the data
child element
display
multiple values
XML (definition)
4. An element name without a namespace prefix
unqualified name
Russian Doll Design
punctuation character
cardinality
5. You can only have _______ tag with the same name within a single namespace?
one
XML (definition)
unqualified name
xml
6. Element may appear ONE or more times
+ cardinality indicator
cardinality
displayed by a browser
enumerated
7. __________ files can be viewed in all major browsers
unqualified name
DTD (Document type definition)
numbers
raw XML
8. An element that contains only character data and has no attributes.
reserved words
schema
valid
simple type
9. There can only be ____ DTD per XML document.
* cardinality indicator
? cardinality indicator
character data
one
10. Attributes cannot contain __________ or tree structures and are not easily Expandable
multiple values
plain text format
Flat Catalog Design
closing tag
11. This schema design involves sets of nested declarations.
namespace
root element
case
Russian Doll Design
12. The keyword to declare a DTD attribute
ATTLIST
re-use
xml
DTD (document type definition)
13. To view raw XML on a webpage you must __________ and select the page
spaces
case
right click - View Source
carrying
14. A collection of rules or declarations that define the content and structure of the document.
carrying
DTD (Document type definition)
implied (optional)
'
15. Occurs when elements from two or more documents share the same name.
one
qualifier
punctuation character
name collision
16. The XML document containing the content
XML Schema
internal
instance document
cardinality
17. HTML is a about displaying information - while XML is about _____________ data (transport and storage)
XPath
carrying
numbers
sequence
18. XML names can contain letters - __________ - and other characters
numbers
plain text format
dash
punctuation character
19. XML elements must be properly __________
one
plain text format
nested
namespace
20. Used to declare different namespaces - enables same tags to mean different things
<!DOCTYPE root-element SYSTEM "URI">
URI (uniform resource indicator)
valid
xml
21. DTDs can be divided into two parts: ________ subset and external subset
internal
entity
list
XML Schema
22. XML tags are _____________ sensitive
DTD (Document type definition)
case
transport
re-use
23. XSLT is far more __________ than CSS
entity declarations
data transmissions
sophisticated
name collision
24. XML attribute values must be __________
quoted
unqualified name
raw XML
valid
25. XML is a _______________ to HTML
complement
quoted
numbers
first
26. In XML - all elements must have a ____________
closing tag
DTDs or Schemas
<!DOCTYPE root-element SYSTEM "URI">
notation
27. W3C recommends using __________ instead of CSS
root element
XSLT (eXtensible Stylesheet Language Transformation)
nested
enumerated
28. XML names cannot start with a number or a __________
carrying
punctuation character
lexical space
raw XML
29. The basic unit of a regex.
data transmissions
atom
markup language
errors
30. storage unit for a document's content.
entity
single quotes
internal
regular expression (regex)
31. XML tags are __________ by the author of the XML document
invented
union
schema validation
root element
32. A component nested further inside of the schema structure and not a direct child of the root schema element
Local component
value space
raw XML
multiple values
33. The combination of two or more data types. (Each of the base types are known as a member type.)
union
re-use
Local component
one
34. XML has __________ predefined tags
Local component
+ cardinality indicator
no
punctuation character
35. 3 main DTD components: element - attribute - and ______________
attributes
entity declarations
DTD (Document type definition)
xml
36. Unlike a DTD - a ____________ file has no entity functionality? true
DTD (document type definition)
schema validation
list
enumerated
37. For XML best naming practices the three characters should you avoid: _____- period - colon
Document Type Definition
HTML
dash
independent
38. A limit placed on the facet of a base type.
list
value space
restriction
content model
39. An XML-based alternative to DTD
+ cardinality indicator
XML Schema
plain text format
display
40. The general syntax for a document type declaration
<!DOCTYPE root-element SYSTEM "URI">
closing tag
root element
well formed
41. The set of textual representations of the value space.
carrying
Document Type Definition
lexical space
tokenized
42. The * cardinality indicator appears at the ______ in a mixed content model
* cardinality indicator
Flat Catalog Design
end
LF
43. Text strings that follow certain rules for the format and content.
carrying
Extensible Markup Language
well formed
tokenized
44. XML with correct syntax is __________ XML
atom
well formed
Well-Formed XML
Russian Doll Design
45. All your tags are closed and nested properly
Well-Formed XML
lexical space
schema
Local component
46. A schema tag that defines how the list will be treated.
regular expression (regex)
compositor
right click - View Source
well formed
47. XML names cannot contain __________
union
Document Type Definition
not truncated
spaces
48. Element may appear ZERO or more times
child element
schema
character data
* cardinality indicator
49. With __________ you can add display information to an XML document
multiple values
CSS (Cascading Style Sheets)
* cardinality indicator
one
50. Element may appear ZERO or one time
simple type
? cardinality indicator
well formed
LF