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Test your basic knowledge |
XML
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. XML documents do not carry information about how to __________ the data
lexical space
display
first
? cardinality indicator
2. Text strings that follow certain rules for the format and content.
independent
tokenized
Extensible Markup Language
carrying
3. XML names cannot start with a number or a __________
Flat Catalog Design
plain text format
punctuation character
'
4. Metadata should be stored as attributes - and the __________ should be stored as elements
data itself
invented
data transmissions
namespace
5. The set of textual representations of the value space.
transport
lexical space
errors
tokenized
6. XSLT is far more __________ than CSS
right click - View Source
sophisticated
markup language
end
7. In XML - an element can contain other elements - text - __________ - or a mix
restriction
attributes
quoted
regular expression (regex)
8. XML was created to structure - store - and ________ information
qualifier
simple type
notation
transport
9. Four attribute values you can specify in a DTD: default value - fixed value - required or ___________
valid
implied (optional)
unqualified name
XSLT (eXtensible Stylesheet Language Transformation)
10. An element name without a namespace prefix
simple type
* cardinality indicator
numbers
unqualified name
11. There can only be ____ DTD per XML document.
internal
one
display
URI (uniform resource indicator)
12. With __________ you can add display information to an XML document
unqualified name
ATTLIST
CSS (Cascading Style Sheets)
attributes
13. XML stores a new line as __________
LF
XML Schema
namespace
entity declarations
14. A set of rules for encoding documents in machine-readable form
Well-Formed XML
HTML
XML (definition)
invented
15. Occurs when elements from two or more documents share the same name.
cardinality
name collision
right click - View Source
dash
16. Element may appear ZERO or more times
* cardinality indicator
invented
notation
Well-Formed XML
17. An XML document can be validated using either one of these
unqualified name
complement
notation
DTDs or Schemas
18. The XML document containing the content
instance document
Local component
reserved words
right click - View Source
19. XML with correct syntax is __________ XML
transport
dash
Russian Doll Design
well formed
20. XML is a software and hardware __________ tool for carrying information
root element
Global component
independent
internal
21. In XML - the white-space in a document is __________
first
Global component
not truncated
Russian Doll Design
22. You can only have _______ tag with the same name within a single namespace?
entity declarations
dash
one
raw XML
23. DTD (acronym)
unqualified name
Document Type Definition
one
plain text format
24. HTML is a about displaying information - while XML is about _____________ data (transport and storage)
qualifier
carrying
#PCDATA (parsed charcter data)
multiple values
25. Used to declare different namespaces - enables same tags to mean different things
lexical space
character data
atom
URI (uniform resource indicator)
26. An element that has one or more attributes - or is the parent to one or more child elements.
spaces
complex type
markup language
case
27. Defines how many times an element can appear within a content model - its absence indicates element must appear once and only once
Russian Doll Design
cardinality
multiple values
Local component
28. A collection of rules or declarations that define the content and structure of the document.
DTD (Document type definition)
data itself
? cardinality indicator
simple type
29. __________ allows sloppy XML to still be validated
content model
cardinality
sequence
root element
30. XML data is stored in __________
plain text format
* cardinality indicator
Flat Catalog Design
DTDs or Schemas
31. XML is a _______________ to HTML
dash
XPath
complement
namespace
32. Five different types of element content in DTDs: any - empty - ____________ - elements(child) - mixed
right click - View Source
independent
character data
sophisticated
33. In an XML name there are no __________
well formed
reserved words
Flat Catalog Design
content model
34. To view raw XML on a webpage you must __________ and select the page
atom
right click - View Source
display
no
35. Any element located within the root element
raw XML
CSS (Cascading Style Sheets)
child element
root element
36. XML tags are _____________ sensitive
not truncated
case
character data
child element
37. For XML best naming practices the three characters should you avoid: _____- period - colon
restriction
dash
displayed by a browser
data itself
38. The combination of two or more data types. (Each of the base types are known as a member type.)
transport
<!DOCTYPE root-element SYSTEM "URI">
union
'
39. storage unit for a document's content.
numbers
single quotes
CSS (Cascading Style Sheets)
entity
40. This can be added to the atom to specify the number of occurrences for a particular character.
one
multiple values
qualifier
ATTLIST
41. The * cardinality indicator appears at the ______ in a mixed content model
XML (definition)
end
union
invented
42. All your tags conform to their DTD schema
? cardinality indicator
punctuation character
tokenized
Valid XML
43. All your tags are closed and nested properly
Well-Formed XML
child element
punctuation character
ATTLIST
44. The basic unit of a regex.
qualifier
DTD (document type definition)
atom
character data
45. Unlike a DTD - a ____________ file has no entity functionality? true
invented
not truncated
schema validation
CSS (Cascading Style Sheets)
46. Declaration for mixed content in a DTD - tells the parser to look thru content for other elements to parse
#PCDATA (parsed charcter data)
ATTLIST
value space
spaces
47. XML has __________ predefined tags
DTDs or Schemas
no
reserved words
schema
48. The purpose of this is to define the structure of an XML document
DTD (document type definition)
entity
instance document
plain text format
49. XML (acronyn)
Local component
markup language
Extensible Markup Language
xml
50. A defined collection of element and attribute names.
namespace
XSLT (eXtensible Stylesheet Language Transformation)
child element
spaces