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Test your basic knowledge |
XML
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Four attribute values you can specify in a DTD: default value - fixed value - required or ___________
implied (optional)
regular expression (regex)
markup language
xml
2. XML names can contain letters - __________ - and other characters
entity
simple type
XSLT (eXtensible Stylesheet Language Transformation)
numbers
3. XML names cannot start with a number or a __________
compositor
CSS (Cascading Style Sheets)
root element
punctuation character
4. XML attribute values must be __________
quoted
DTDs or Schemas
dash
HTML
5. There can only be ____ DTD per XML document.
Document Type Definition
first
well formed
one
6. XML name cannot start with the letters __________ or any variation of them
first
xml
* cardinality indicator
tokenized
7. The set of values that correspond to the data type.
value space
<!DOCTYPE root-element SYSTEM "URI">
facets
stop processing
8. These provide additional information about an element
Russian Doll Design
cardinality
attributes
unqualified name
9. The * cardinality indicator appears at the ______ in a mixed content model
no
Extensible Markup Language
end
stop processing
10. XSLT is far more __________ than CSS
root element
sophisticated
first
Extensible Markup Language
11. A system of symbols (tags) and rules embedded in a document that govern its structure (content) and format (appearance)
attributes
punctuation character
markup language
quoted
12. The XML document containing the content
instance document
unqualified name
internal
multiple values
13. With __________ you can add display information to an XML document
Well-Formed XML
implied (optional)
punctuation character
CSS (Cascading Style Sheets)
14. Text strings that follow certain rules for the format and content.
entity
first
closing tag
tokenized
15. In the list of element choices #PCDATA must appear _________
implied (optional)
single quotes
first
schema validation
16. __________ files can be viewed in all major browsers
displayed by a browser
entity declarations
raw XML
re-use
17. An element that contains only character data and has no attributes.
Local component
simple type
entity
schema
18. XML names cannot contain __________
notation
attributes
spaces
+ cardinality indicator
19. Declaration for mixed content in a DTD - tells the parser to look thru content for other elements to parse
DTD (Document type definition)
well formed
instance document
#PCDATA (parsed charcter data)
20. You can only have _______ tag with the same name within a single namespace?
one
attributes
stop processing
URI (uniform resource indicator)
21. To view raw XML on a webpage you must __________ and select the page
XML (definition)
multiple values
child element
right click - View Source
22. In this schema design - all element declarations are made globally.
DTDs or Schemas
<!DOCTYPE root-element SYSTEM "URI">
Flat Catalog Design
sophisticated
23. DTD (acronym)
Document Type Definition
DTD (Document type definition)
data transmissions
displayed by a browser
24. It is the advice of w3schools to use tags rather than __________
attributes
no
end
unqualified name
25. XML is a software and hardware __________ tool for carrying information
transport
re-use
'
independent
26. Used to declare different namespaces - enables same tags to mean different things
cardinality
complex type
complement
URI (uniform resource indicator)
27. With XSLT you can transform an XML document into ______
HTML
errors
lexical space
name collision
28. XML is the most common tool for __________ between all sorts of applications
data transmissions
transport
raw XML
DTD (Document type definition)
29. A schema tag that defines how the list will be treated.
right click - View Source
compositor
attributes
multiple values
30. Any element located within the root element
independent
not truncated
invented
child element
31. The purpose of this is to define the structure of an XML document
internal
DTD (document type definition)
implied (optional)
qualifier
32. A list of values where each list is derived from a base type.
list
Russian Doll Design
<!DOCTYPE root-element SYSTEM "URI">
markup language
33. All your tags conform to their DTD schema
DTD (document type definition)
Valid XML
root element
schema
34. The five predefined entity references:< - > - & - ______ - "
invented
qualifier
schema
'
35. This can be added to the atom to specify the number of occurrences for a particular character.
qualifier
valid
punctuation character
xml
36. A set of rules for encoding documents in machine-readable form
DTD (Document type definition)
'
XML (definition)
case
37. The W3C XML specification states that a program should __________ an XML document if it finds an error
list
stop processing
right click - View Source
internal
38. In XML - an element can contain other elements - text - __________ - or a mix
LF
attributes
numbers
not truncated
39. XML documents must contain a ______________
root element
numbers
instance document
not truncated
40. A component nested further inside of the schema structure and not a direct child of the root schema element
+ cardinality indicator
quoted
Local component
compositor
41. storage unit for a document's content.
one
numbers
reserved words
entity
42. This schema design involves sets of nested declarations.
Russian Doll Design
dash
root element
Local component
43. XML is a _______________ to HTML
end
list
complement
case
44. This element encloses all other elements and is therefore the sole parent of them all
DTD (Document type definition)
attributes
root element
name collision
45. Five different types of element content in DTDs: any - empty - ____________ - elements(child) - mixed
single quotes
character data
DTD (document type definition)
raw XML
46. An element that has one or more attributes - or is the parent to one or more child elements.
data itself
Extensible Markup Language
complex type
not truncated
47. In XML - the white-space in a document is __________
not truncated
implied (optional)
entity
complex type
48. Attributes cannot contain __________ or tree structures and are not easily Expandable
multiple values
value space
Global component
plain text format
49. DTDs can be divided into two parts: ________ subset and external subset
child element
Global component
internal
stop processing
50. Defines how many times an element can appear within a content model - its absence indicates element must appear once and only once
instance document
cardinality
URI (uniform resource indicator)
sophisticated