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Test your basic knowledge |
XML
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. XML is a _______________ to HTML
one
complement
reserved words
well formed
2. XML tags are __________ by the author of the XML document
xml
independent
implied (optional)
invented
3. Occurs when elements from two or more documents share the same name.
name collision
transport
Russian Doll Design
dash
4. The basic unit of a regex.
one
atom
Extensible Markup Language
attributes
5. The * cardinality indicator appears at the ______ in a mixed content model
multiple values
instance document
union
end
6. Four attribute values you can specify in a DTD: default value - fixed value - required or ___________
stop processing
character data
implied (optional)
sequence
7. XSLT can be used to transform XML into HTML - before it is __________
root element
entity
displayed by a browser
Document Type Definition
8. XML stores a new line as __________
independent
attributes
transport
LF
9. A limit placed on the facet of a base type.
Russian Doll Design
restriction
data itself
regular expression (regex)
10. XML names can contain letters - __________ - and other characters
re-use
XPath
union
numbers
11. Element may appear ONE or more times
sophisticated
+ cardinality indicator
display
attributes
12. It is the advice of w3schools to use tags rather than __________
XSLT (eXtensible Stylesheet Language Transformation)
not truncated
#PCDATA (parsed charcter data)
attributes
13. XML names cannot start with a number or a __________
data itself
punctuation character
lexical space
simple type
14. The properties of the data type that distinguish one data type from another.
value space
XSLT (eXtensible Stylesheet Language Transformation)
quoted
facets
15. DTD (acronym)
Document Type Definition
numbers
plain text format
dash
16. The set of values that correspond to the data type.
+ cardinality indicator
root element
value space
case
17. XSLT is far more __________ than CSS
sophisticated
invented
data itself
display
18. This element encloses all other elements and is therefore the sole parent of them all
ATTLIST
displayed by a browser
root element
carrying
19. The purpose of this is to define the structure of an XML document
DTD (document type definition)
first
complement
entity
20. For XML best naming practices the three characters should you avoid: _____- period - colon
dash
raw XML
single quotes
sophisticated
21. There can only be ____ DTD per XML document.
one
simple type
name collision
namespace
22. XML elements must be properly __________
restriction
implied (optional)
Russian Doll Design
nested
23. A component of the schema that is a direct child of the root schema element
Global component
no
attributes
instance document
24. XML documents must contain a ______________
root element
invented
union
attributes
25. Declaration for mixed content in a DTD - tells the parser to look thru content for other elements to parse
#PCDATA (parsed charcter data)
content model
plain text format
enumerated
26. XML is the most common tool for __________ between all sorts of applications
display
data transmissions
'
punctuation character
27. The five predefined entity references:< - > - & - ______ - "
LF
single quotes
re-use
'
28. The XML document containing the content
errors
instance document
displayed by a browser
numbers
29. Any element located within the root element
internal
one
child element
character data
30. An element name without a namespace prefix
Global component
quoted
unqualified name
<!DOCTYPE root-element SYSTEM "URI">
31. The combination of two or more data types. (Each of the base types are known as a member type.)
atom
no
root element
union
32. An element that contains only character data and has no attributes.
simple type
value space
Valid XML
URI (uniform resource indicator)
33. If an attribute value itself contains double quotes you can use __________ or "data"
single quotes
? cardinality indicator
#PCDATA (parsed charcter data)
complex type
34. All your tags are closed and nested properly
attributes
re-use
Well-Formed XML
URI (uniform resource indicator)
35. XML has __________ predefined tags
URI (uniform resource indicator)
attributes
spaces
no
36. With XML - __________ are not allowed
DTD (Document type definition)
'
errors
union
37. Three generalized categories of attribute values: string - ________ - tokenized
end
dash
enumerated
HTML
38. To view raw XML on a webpage you must __________ and select the page
stop processing
facets
#PCDATA (parsed charcter data)
right click - View Source
39. XML name cannot start with the letters __________ or any variation of them
? cardinality indicator
qualifier
xml
enumerated
40. An element that has one or more attributes - or is the parent to one or more child elements.
reserved words
complex type
XSLT (eXtensible Stylesheet Language Transformation)
HTML
41. The W3C XML specification states that a program should __________ an XML document if it finds an error
CSS (Cascading Style Sheets)
display
internal
stop processing
42. In XML - an element can contain other elements - text - __________ - or a mix
<!DOCTYPE root-element SYSTEM "URI">
attributes
one
schema
43. Attributes cannot contain __________ or tree structures and are not easily Expandable
dash
numbers
complex type
multiple values
44. A formatted text string that a pattern can be created with - Commonly used in schema languages to describe sequences of characters or elements.
regular expression (regex)
Extensible Markup Language
DTDs or Schemas
URI (uniform resource indicator)
45. storage unit for a document's content.
entity
root element
stop processing
punctuation character
46. A collection of rules or declarations that define the content and structure of the document.
DTD (Document type definition)
DTDs or Schemas
XML Schema
list
47. You can only have _______ tag with the same name within a single namespace?
qualifier
spaces
content model
one
48. A component nested further inside of the schema structure and not a direct child of the root schema element
list
simple type
? cardinality indicator
Local component
49. XML with correct syntax is __________ XML
well formed
data itself
attributes
one
50. Unlike a DTD - a ____________ file has no entity functionality? true
schema validation
name collision
qualifier
Extensible Markup Language