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Test your basic knowledge |
XML
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. 3 main DTD components: element - attribute - and ______________
Russian Doll Design
entity declarations
<!DOCTYPE root-element SYSTEM "URI">
'
2. W3C recommends using __________ instead of CSS
lexical space
complex type
carrying
XSLT (eXtensible Stylesheet Language Transformation)
3. DTDs can be divided into two parts: ________ subset and external subset
markup language
invented
attributes
internal
4. A collection of rules or declarations that define the content and structure of the document.
independent
DTD (Document type definition)
case
Well-Formed XML
5. The basic unit of a regex.
implied (optional)
cardinality
reserved words
atom
6. A schema tag that defines how the list will be treated.
Document Type Definition
compositor
single quotes
nested
7. With __________ you can add display information to an XML document
implied (optional)
'
attributes
CSS (Cascading Style Sheets)
8. It is the advice of w3schools to use tags rather than __________
Extensible Markup Language
cardinality
attributes
one
9. XML validated against a DTD is __________ XML
reserved words
XML (definition)
case
valid
10. XML (acronyn)
value space
entity declarations
Extensible Markup Language
XML (definition)
11. The purpose of this is to define the structure of an XML document
carrying
cardinality
URI (uniform resource indicator)
DTD (document type definition)
12. XML stores a new line as __________
LF
DTDs or Schemas
not truncated
union
13. Four attribute values you can specify in a DTD: default value - fixed value - required or ___________
carrying
implied (optional)
XML Schema
enumerated
14. XML documents do not carry information about how to __________ the data
display
complement
unqualified name
punctuation character
15. Three generalized categories of attribute values: string - ________ - tokenized
Flat Catalog Design
* cardinality indicator
independent
enumerated
16. All your tags conform to their DTD schema
child element
not truncated
* cardinality indicator
Valid XML
17. An XML-based alternative to DTD
XML Schema
not truncated
one
name collision
18. XSLT can be used to transform XML into HTML - before it is __________
XML (definition)
root element
complex type
displayed by a browser
19. Text strings that follow certain rules for the format and content.
tokenized
first
XPath
carrying
20. For XML best naming practices the three characters should you avoid: _____- period - colon
entity declarations
#PCDATA (parsed charcter data)
dash
end
21. There can only be ____ DTD per XML document.
one
Extensible Markup Language
CSS (Cascading Style Sheets)
sequence
22. XML tags are __________ by the author of the XML document
DTD (Document type definition)
namespace
invented
character data
23. Element may appear ZERO or more times
list
cardinality
sequence
* cardinality indicator
24. A system of symbols (tags) and rules embedded in a document that govern its structure (content) and format (appearance)
Global component
reserved words
markup language
one
25. This element encloses all other elements and is therefore the sole parent of them all
compositor
punctuation character
root element
re-use
26. An XML document that defines the content and structure of one or more XML documents.
facets
simple type
root element
schema
27. A formatted text string that a pattern can be created with - Commonly used in schema languages to describe sequences of characters or elements.
regular expression (regex)
entity
child element
numbers
28. An XML document can be validated using either one of these
entity declarations
DTDs or Schemas
ATTLIST
data transmissions
29. The five predefined entity references:< - > - & - ______ - "
URI (uniform resource indicator)
raw XML
'
internal
30. Unlike a DTD - a ____________ file has no entity functionality? true
stop processing
list
character data
schema validation
31. In the list of element choices #PCDATA must appear _________
markup language
simple type
Russian Doll Design
first
32. An element that contains only character data and has no attributes.
nested
invented
simple type
independent
33. XML name cannot start with the letters __________ or any variation of them
xml
XPath
valid
XML (definition)
34. Any element located within the root element
child element
facets
XSLT (eXtensible Stylesheet Language Transformation)
compositor
35. In this schema design - all element declarations are made globally.
unqualified name
Flat Catalog Design
end
raw XML
36. __________ files can be viewed in all major browsers
dash
entity
CSS (Cascading Style Sheets)
raw XML
37. Used to declare different namespaces - enables same tags to mean different things
implied (optional)
LF
URI (uniform resource indicator)
Well-Formed XML
38. XML is a _______________ to HTML
content model
complement
root element
value space
39. Attributes cannot contain __________ or tree structures and are not easily Expandable
multiple values
single quotes
implied (optional)
xml
40. The compositor that forces elements to be entered in the same order as indicated in the schema.
entity
sequence
content model
union
41. In XML - the white-space in a document is __________
tokenized
restriction
not truncated
namespace
42. This can be added to the atom to specify the number of occurrences for a particular character.
nested
DTD (document type definition)
qualifier
invented
43. A list of values where each list is derived from a base type.
restriction
numbers
list
punctuation character
44. XML was created to structure - store - and ________ information
transport
Local component
one
XML (definition)
45. With XML - __________ are not allowed
reserved words
errors
content model
entity
46. Two XML uses: separation and _______ of data
re-use
attributes
#PCDATA (parsed charcter data)
raw XML
47. The general syntax for a document type declaration
<!DOCTYPE root-element SYSTEM "URI">
raw XML
Valid XML
transport
48. storage unit for a document's content.
entity
CSS (Cascading Style Sheets)
facets
* cardinality indicator
49. In XML - an element can contain other elements - text - __________ - or a mix
facets
valid
attributes
single quotes
50. Five different types of element content in DTDs: any - empty - ____________ - elements(child) - mixed
errors
CSS (Cascading Style Sheets)
ATTLIST
character data