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Test your basic knowledge |
XML
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A collection of rules or declarations that define the content and structure of the document.
DTD (Document type definition)
ATTLIST
union
HTML
2. XML is a software and hardware __________ tool for carrying information
nested
cardinality
no
independent
3. A component nested further inside of the schema structure and not a direct child of the root schema element
re-use
union
instance document
Local component
4. Unlike a DTD - a ____________ file has no entity functionality? true
schema validation
DTDs or Schemas
root element
atom
5. Attributes cannot contain __________ or tree structures and are not easily Expandable
CSS (Cascading Style Sheets)
LF
* cardinality indicator
multiple values
6. If an attribute value itself contains double quotes you can use __________ or "data"
tokenized
single quotes
displayed by a browser
Valid XML
7. With XSLT you can transform an XML document into ______
Russian Doll Design
union
no
HTML
8. XML documents must contain a ______________
Valid XML
root element
union
display
9. The set of values that correspond to the data type.
entity declarations
value space
Well-Formed XML
spaces
10. All your tags conform to their DTD schema
regular expression (regex)
Valid XML
xml
well formed
11. An XML document that defines the content and structure of one or more XML documents.
raw XML
Global component
data transmissions
schema
12. Defines how many times an element can appear within a content model - its absence indicates element must appear once and only once
+ cardinality indicator
no
child element
cardinality
13. Three generalized categories of attribute values: string - ________ - tokenized
enumerated
HTML
xml
well formed
14. The keyword to declare a DTD attribute
URI (uniform resource indicator)
notation
atom
ATTLIST
15. A list of values where each list is derived from a base type.
character data
unqualified name
attributes
list
16. The XML document containing the content
quoted
instance document
spaces
complement
17. XML has __________ predefined tags
no
data itself
DTD (document type definition)
dash
18. This element encloses all other elements and is therefore the sole parent of them all
entity
* cardinality indicator
name collision
root element
19. XML elements must be properly __________
no
transport
nested
one
20. XML attribute values must be __________
independent
lexical space
cardinality
quoted
21. An element name without a namespace prefix
markup language
unqualified name
Russian Doll Design
URI (uniform resource indicator)
22. To view raw XML on a webpage you must __________ and select the page
Flat Catalog Design
schema
right click - View Source
sequence
23. W3C recommends using __________ instead of CSS
list
DTDs or Schemas
XSLT (eXtensible Stylesheet Language Transformation)
child element
24. HTML is a about displaying information - while XML is about _____________ data (transport and storage)
right click - View Source
LF
xml
carrying
25. The general syntax for a document type declaration
carrying
implied (optional)
<!DOCTYPE root-element SYSTEM "URI">
one
26. XML data is stored in __________
one
child element
one
plain text format
27. An XML document can be validated using either one of these
simple type
'
+ cardinality indicator
DTDs or Schemas
28. The purpose of this is to define the structure of an XML document
transport
implied (optional)
schema validation
DTD (document type definition)
29. A defined collection of element and attribute names.
? cardinality indicator
compositor
single quotes
namespace
30. The W3C XML specification states that a program should __________ an XML document if it finds an error
name collision
stop processing
markup language
nested
31. XML tags are _____________ sensitive
schema validation
independent
case
'
32. In the list of element choices #PCDATA must appear _________
Valid XML
spaces
plain text format
first
33. XML (acronyn)
attributes
independent
Extensible Markup Language
Document Type Definition
34. A limit placed on the facet of a base type.
? cardinality indicator
restriction
reserved words
no
35. In XML - the white-space in a document is __________
compositor
errors
not truncated
no
36. This schema design involves sets of nested declarations.
punctuation character
well formed
Russian Doll Design
simple type
37. Four attribute values you can specify in a DTD: default value - fixed value - required or ___________
LF
instance document
implied (optional)
sophisticated
38. XML names cannot start with a number or a __________
sophisticated
spaces
qualifier
punctuation character
39. Element may appear ZERO or one time
? cardinality indicator
transport
Global component
case
40. XML was created to structure - store - and ________ information
closing tag
single quotes
punctuation character
transport
41. The five predefined entity references:< - > - & - ______ - "
regular expression (regex)
'
root element
XML (definition)
42. There can only be ____ DTD per XML document.
data transmissions
facets
DTD (document type definition)
one
43. Occurs when elements from two or more documents share the same name.
entity
XML Schema
'
name collision
44. Metadata should be stored as attributes - and the __________ should be stored as elements
data itself
xml
XML (definition)
LF
45. In XML - all elements must have a ____________
attributes
character data
closing tag
Extensible Markup Language
46. In an XML name there are no __________
child element
Global component
LF
reserved words
47. XML names cannot contain __________
value space
Well-Formed XML
display
spaces
48. This can be added to the atom to specify the number of occurrences for a particular character.
qualifier
carrying
complement
Local component
49. A set of rules for encoding documents in machine-readable form
XML (definition)
markup language
one
Extensible Markup Language
50. An element that has one or more attributes - or is the parent to one or more child elements.
complex type
CSS (Cascading Style Sheets)
* cardinality indicator
entity