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Test your basic knowledge |
XML
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. With __________ you can add display information to an XML document
XPath
sophisticated
+ cardinality indicator
CSS (Cascading Style Sheets)
2. A schema tag that defines how the list will be treated.
atom
internal
compositor
* cardinality indicator
3. This schema design involves sets of nested declarations.
single quotes
Russian Doll Design
one
character data
4. Metadata should be stored as attributes - and the __________ should be stored as elements
Russian Doll Design
display
+ cardinality indicator
data itself
5. XML elements must be properly __________
re-use
nested
tokenized
internal
6. An element that contains only character data and has no attributes.
entity declarations
simple type
URI (uniform resource indicator)
Extensible Markup Language
7. A component nested further inside of the schema structure and not a direct child of the root schema element
DTD (document type definition)
quoted
Local component
Flat Catalog Design
8. Element may appear ONE or more times
XML (definition)
implied (optional)
+ cardinality indicator
first
9. XML names cannot start with a number or a __________
punctuation character
Russian Doll Design
XML Schema
no
10. Element may appear ZERO or one time
? cardinality indicator
attributes
notation
cardinality
11. This element encloses all other elements and is therefore the sole parent of them all
list
root element
right click - View Source
? cardinality indicator
12. An XML-based alternative to DTD
namespace
complement
attributes
XML Schema
13. Declaration for mixed content in a DTD - tells the parser to look thru content for other elements to parse
root element
#PCDATA (parsed charcter data)
URI (uniform resource indicator)
XML Schema
14. With XSLT you can transform an XML document into ______
HTML
quoted
punctuation character
value space
15. Element may appear ZERO or more times
attributes
* cardinality indicator
compositor
dash
16. Three generalized categories of attribute values: string - ________ - tokenized
enumerated
closing tag
root element
numbers
17. XSLT is far more __________ than CSS
schema
sophisticated
first
value space
18. DTDs can be divided into two parts: ________ subset and external subset
internal
DTDs or Schemas
closing tag
data transmissions
19. An XML document can be validated using either one of these
list
facets
XML Schema
DTDs or Schemas
20. XML was created to structure - store - and ________ information
attributes
transport
'
entity
21. XML has __________ predefined tags
Document Type Definition
no
markup language
Russian Doll Design
22. These provide additional information about an element
complex type
one
attributes
case
23. DTD (acronym)
Document Type Definition
regular expression (regex)
transport
tokenized
24. The basic unit of a regex.
LF
root element
character data
atom
25. XML is the most common tool for __________ between all sorts of applications
no
carrying
Valid XML
data transmissions
26. In an XML name there are no __________
transport
CSS (Cascading Style Sheets)
sequence
reserved words
27. All your tags conform to their DTD schema
invented
Valid XML
quoted
#PCDATA (parsed charcter data)
28. The keyword to declare a DTD attribute
ATTLIST
character data
lexical space
DTDs or Schemas
29. 3 main DTD components: element - attribute - and ______________
restriction
valid
instance document
entity declarations
30. The XML document containing the content
ATTLIST
simple type
instance document
atom
31. XSLT can be used to transform XML into HTML - before it is __________
Extensible Markup Language
displayed by a browser
attributes
Russian Doll Design
32. A defined collection of element and attribute names.
schema validation
XML Schema
namespace
attributes
33. With XML - __________ are not allowed
complement
one
internal
errors
34. A set of rules for encoding documents in machine-readable form
xml
plain text format
XML (definition)
namespace
35. storage unit for a document's content.
entity
tokenized
single quotes
independent
36. XML validated against a DTD is __________ XML
end
DTD (Document type definition)
valid
Valid XML
37. __________ files can be viewed in all major browsers
raw XML
display
well formed
implied (optional)
38. Any element located within the root element
child element
namespace
enumerated
cardinality
39. XML documents do not carry information about how to __________ the data
'
display
data itself
sequence
40. Attributes cannot contain __________ or tree structures and are not easily Expandable
value space
ATTLIST
child element
multiple values
41. Enumerated attribute that provides information to the XML parser about how to handle non-XML data.
notation
Russian Doll Design
single quotes
Extensible Markup Language
42. The five predefined entity references:< - > - & - ______ - "
lexical space
'
root element
spaces
43. The set of values that correspond to the data type.
schema
value space
Local component
internal
44. An element name without a namespace prefix
DTD (Document type definition)
root element
unqualified name
not truncated
45. XML names cannot contain __________
nested
errors
spaces
+ cardinality indicator
46. XML attribute values must be __________
one
no
quoted
instance document
47. Five different types of element content in DTDs: any - empty - ____________ - elements(child) - mixed
markup language
single quotes
character data
complex type
48. Four attribute values you can specify in a DTD: default value - fixed value - required or ___________
implied (optional)
well formed
union
end
49. Used to declare different namespaces - enables same tags to mean different things
Russian Doll Design
namespace
data transmissions
URI (uniform resource indicator)
50. In this schema design - all element declarations are made globally.
Flat Catalog Design
dash
no
errors