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Test your basic knowledge |
XML
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Declaration for mixed content in a DTD - tells the parser to look thru content for other elements to parse
implied (optional)
well formed
name collision
#PCDATA (parsed charcter data)
2. Enumerated attribute that provides information to the XML parser about how to handle non-XML data.
? cardinality indicator
sophisticated
entity
notation
3. For XML best naming practices the three characters should you avoid: _____- period - colon
display
dash
root element
DTD (Document type definition)
4. XML documents do not carry information about how to __________ the data
namespace
data itself
attributes
display
5. In this schema design - all element declarations are made globally.
DTD (Document type definition)
xml
Flat Catalog Design
cardinality
6. If an attribute value itself contains double quotes you can use __________ or "data"
+ cardinality indicator
character data
single quotes
dash
7. This schema design involves sets of nested declarations.
Russian Doll Design
root element
XSLT (eXtensible Stylesheet Language Transformation)
independent
8. The basic unit of a regex.
transport
data transmissions
atom
attributes
9. With XML - __________ are not allowed
errors
Document Type Definition
compositor
child element
10. A schema tag that defines how the list will be treated.
compositor
no
schema
'
11. The properties of the data type that distinguish one data type from another.
Local component
raw XML
facets
Flat Catalog Design
12. In the list of element choices #PCDATA must appear _________
first
re-use
single quotes
Local component
13. W3C recommends using __________ instead of CSS
value space
plain text format
XSLT (eXtensible Stylesheet Language Transformation)
attributes
14. All your tags are closed and nested properly
reserved words
Well-Formed XML
independent
data transmissions
15. A collection of rules or declarations that define the content and structure of the document.
notation
implied (optional)
DTD (Document type definition)
XSLT (eXtensible Stylesheet Language Transformation)
16. XML is the most common tool for __________ between all sorts of applications
data transmissions
compositor
DTD (Document type definition)
facets
17. There can only be ____ DTD per XML document.
facets
quoted
one
reserved words
18. A system of symbols (tags) and rules embedded in a document that govern its structure (content) and format (appearance)
Document Type Definition
markup language
LF
XPath
19. XML tags are __________ by the author of the XML document
invented
ATTLIST
display
markup language
20. The XML document containing the content
instance document
schema
notation
displayed by a browser
21. XML name cannot start with the letters __________ or any variation of them
first
list
Valid XML
xml
22. An element that contains only character data and has no attributes.
restriction
simple type
root element
Russian Doll Design
23. DTD (acronym)
Document Type Definition
sequence
complement
#PCDATA (parsed charcter data)
24. The set of values that correspond to the data type.
value space
one
* cardinality indicator
content model
25. In an XML name there are no __________
unqualified name
reserved words
re-use
complex type
26. Element may appear ZERO or one time
no
DTD (document type definition)
? cardinality indicator
well formed
27. Any element located within the root element
punctuation character
atom
reserved words
child element
28. A defined collection of element and attribute names.
entity declarations
namespace
Local component
sequence
29. An XML document that defines the content and structure of one or more XML documents.
xml
root element
schema
Russian Doll Design
30. Unlike a DTD - a ____________ file has no entity functionality? true
invented
schema validation
cardinality
not truncated
31. Defines how many times an element can appear within a content model - its absence indicates element must appear once and only once
cardinality
Global component
attributes
value space
32. storage unit for a document's content.
value space
stop processing
Valid XML
entity
33. XML names cannot contain __________
LF
multiple values
+ cardinality indicator
spaces
34. Used to declare different namespaces - enables same tags to mean different things
spaces
valid
facets
URI (uniform resource indicator)
35. DTDs can be divided into two parts: ________ subset and external subset
schema
closing tag
internal
implied (optional)
36. Two XML uses: separation and _______ of data
entity
reserved words
root element
re-use
37. The * cardinality indicator appears at the ______ in a mixed content model
end
Valid XML
qualifier
spaces
38. Five different types of element content in DTDs: any - empty - ____________ - elements(child) - mixed
XSLT (eXtensible Stylesheet Language Transformation)
? cardinality indicator
facets
character data
39. These provide additional information about an element
punctuation character
display
attributes
quoted
40. Metadata should be stored as attributes - and the __________ should be stored as elements
display
data itself
entity declarations
<!DOCTYPE root-element SYSTEM "URI">
41. Element may appear ONE or more times
notation
sequence
Global component
+ cardinality indicator
42. XML tags are _____________ sensitive
case
complex type
carrying
<!DOCTYPE root-element SYSTEM "URI">
43. In XML - all elements must have a ____________
sequence
closing tag
CSS (Cascading Style Sheets)
* cardinality indicator
44. Attributes cannot contain __________ or tree structures and are not easily Expandable
Extensible Markup Language
invented
multiple values
transport
45. An element name without a namespace prefix
plain text format
display
unqualified name
XSLT (eXtensible Stylesheet Language Transformation)
46. XML names can contain letters - __________ - and other characters
numbers
complex type
single quotes
child element
47. Three generalized categories of attribute values: string - ________ - tokenized
plain text format
enumerated
Well-Formed XML
closing tag
48. XSLT is far more __________ than CSS
sophisticated
regular expression (regex)
spaces
<!DOCTYPE root-element SYSTEM "URI">
49. The five predefined entity references:< - > - & - ______ - "
internal
displayed by a browser
'
#PCDATA (parsed charcter data)
50. A limit placed on the facet of a base type.
one
Local component
#PCDATA (parsed charcter data)
restriction