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Test your basic knowledge |
XML
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. XSLT can be used to transform XML into HTML - before it is __________
cardinality
quoted
displayed by a browser
entity
2. HTML is a about displaying information - while XML is about _____________ data (transport and storage)
carrying
LF
DTDs or Schemas
punctuation character
3. XML names cannot contain __________
HTML
<!DOCTYPE root-element SYSTEM "URI">
spaces
carrying
4. Querying language for pulling out just one portion of an XML doc - i.e. to grab all of a particular tag
XPath
character data
Well-Formed XML
schema validation
5. A schema tag that defines how the list will be treated.
compositor
qualifier
value space
well formed
6. DTD (acronym)
carrying
XML Schema
ATTLIST
Document Type Definition
7. All your tags conform to their DTD schema
facets
content model
child element
Valid XML
8. With __________ you can add display information to an XML document
'
CSS (Cascading Style Sheets)
Extensible Markup Language
union
9. Defines how many times an element can appear within a content model - its absence indicates element must appear once and only once
attributes
cardinality
root element
LF
10. The * cardinality indicator appears at the ______ in a mixed content model
display
end
DTD (Document type definition)
schema
11. A formatted text string that a pattern can be created with - Commonly used in schema languages to describe sequences of characters or elements.
Valid XML
regular expression (regex)
value space
Well-Formed XML
12. DTDs can be divided into two parts: ________ subset and external subset
simple type
internal
displayed by a browser
root element
13. An XML-based alternative to DTD
cardinality
namespace
XML Schema
xml
14. Metadata should be stored as attributes - and the __________ should be stored as elements
invented
tokenized
sophisticated
data itself
15. A system of symbols (tags) and rules embedded in a document that govern its structure (content) and format (appearance)
tokenized
Well-Formed XML
markup language
union
16. Four attribute values you can specify in a DTD: default value - fixed value - required or ___________
namespace
facets
data transmissions
implied (optional)
17. A collection of rules or declarations that define the content and structure of the document.
DTD (Document type definition)
DTDs or Schemas
qualifier
<!DOCTYPE root-element SYSTEM "URI">
18. It is the advice of w3schools to use tags rather than __________
attributes
value space
schema
raw XML
19. XML name cannot start with the letters __________ or any variation of them
CSS (Cascading Style Sheets)
xml
one
unqualified name
20. XML names can contain letters - __________ - and other characters
punctuation character
nested
numbers
complex type
21. An XML document can be validated using either one of these
data transmissions
punctuation character
DTDs or Schemas
Flat Catalog Design
22. XML documents do not carry information about how to __________ the data
carrying
display
? cardinality indicator
errors
23. XML data is stored in __________
instance document
numbers
plain text format
* cardinality indicator
24. Enumerated attribute that provides information to the XML parser about how to handle non-XML data.
regular expression (regex)
union
root element
notation
25. Unlike a DTD - a ____________ file has no entity functionality? true
closing tag
schema validation
Global component
XSLT (eXtensible Stylesheet Language Transformation)
26. A set of rules for encoding documents in machine-readable form
case
+ cardinality indicator
schema
XML (definition)
27. An element that has one or more attributes - or is the parent to one or more child elements.
complex type
data transmissions
dash
well formed
28. There can only be ____ DTD per XML document.
attributes
instance document
Russian Doll Design
one
29. XML names cannot start with a number or a __________
re-use
root element
one
punctuation character
30. XML has __________ predefined tags
no
Document Type Definition
? cardinality indicator
regular expression (regex)
31. In an XML name there are no __________
Extensible Markup Language
stop processing
one
reserved words
32. XML tags are _____________ sensitive
lexical space
* cardinality indicator
facets
case
33. XML attribute values must be __________
* cardinality indicator
quoted
list
multiple values
34. An XML document that defines the content and structure of one or more XML documents.
XML (definition)
schema
Flat Catalog Design
first
35. If an attribute value itself contains double quotes you can use __________ or "data"
nested
attributes
lexical space
single quotes
36. The W3C XML specification states that a program should __________ an XML document if it finds an error
stop processing
well formed
raw XML
#PCDATA (parsed charcter data)
37. The purpose of this is to define the structure of an XML document
complement
DTD (document type definition)
reserved words
atom
38. Any element located within the root element
URI (uniform resource indicator)
child element
facets
CSS (Cascading Style Sheets)
39. The basic unit of a regex.
single quotes
transport
atom
instance document
40. Used to declare different namespaces - enables same tags to mean different things
#PCDATA (parsed charcter data)
displayed by a browser
URI (uniform resource indicator)
? cardinality indicator
41. To view raw XML on a webpage you must __________ and select the page
qualifier
Global component
XML Schema
right click - View Source
42. XML is the most common tool for __________ between all sorts of applications
errors
facets
data itself
data transmissions
43. The set of textual representations of the value space.
lexical space
right click - View Source
DTDs or Schemas
attributes
44. Text strings that follow certain rules for the format and content.
tokenized
root element
qualifier
sequence
45. The keyword to declare a DTD attribute
transport
display
ATTLIST
not truncated
46. Two XML uses: separation and _______ of data
* cardinality indicator
re-use
facets
not truncated
47. The general syntax for a document type declaration
<!DOCTYPE root-element SYSTEM "URI">
entity declarations
restriction
Well-Formed XML
48. A list of values where each list is derived from a base type.
child element
list
DTD (document type definition)
complement
49. Element may appear ONE or more times
DTD (document type definition)
+ cardinality indicator
sequence
unqualified name
50. All your tags are closed and nested properly
multiple values
errors
Well-Formed XML
Russian Doll Design