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Test your basic knowledge |
XML
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Used to declare different namespaces - enables same tags to mean different things
end
URI (uniform resource indicator)
atom
CSS (Cascading Style Sheets)
2. The combination of two or more data types. (Each of the base types are known as a member type.)
transport
+ cardinality indicator
namespace
union
3. Declaration for mixed content in a DTD - tells the parser to look thru content for other elements to parse
first
re-use
#PCDATA (parsed charcter data)
complement
4. All your tags conform to their DTD schema
Valid XML
multiple values
qualifier
attributes
5. The basic unit of a regex.
atom
child element
display
one
6. Element may appear ZERO or more times
qualifier
value space
name collision
* cardinality indicator
7. A collection of rules or declarations that define the content and structure of the document.
URI (uniform resource indicator)
DTD (Document type definition)
<!DOCTYPE root-element SYSTEM "URI">
internal
8. An XML document that defines the content and structure of one or more XML documents.
union
data itself
schema
tokenized
9. XML names cannot contain __________
spaces
simple type
end
restriction
10. The set of textual representations of the value space.
qualifier
compositor
well formed
lexical space
11. In XML - the white-space in a document is __________
sequence
name collision
HTML
not truncated
12. A list of values where each list is derived from a base type.
XPath
independent
stop processing
list
13. HTML is a about displaying information - while XML is about _____________ data (transport and storage)
single quotes
carrying
restriction
DTDs or Schemas
14. Metadata should be stored as attributes - and the __________ should be stored as elements
data itself
single quotes
invented
Extensible Markup Language
15. Occurs when elements from two or more documents share the same name.
cardinality
enumerated
right click - View Source
name collision
16. These provide additional information about an element
attributes
DTD (document type definition)
#PCDATA (parsed charcter data)
valid
17. XML tags are _____________ sensitive
case
unqualified name
CSS (Cascading Style Sheets)
XPath
18. You can only have _______ tag with the same name within a single namespace?
one
nested
Flat Catalog Design
displayed by a browser
19. A component nested further inside of the schema structure and not a direct child of the root schema element
internal
Local component
cardinality
raw XML
20. A component of the schema that is a direct child of the root schema element
Well-Formed XML
markup language
Global component
Local component
21. An element name without a namespace prefix
Document Type Definition
xml
unqualified name
enumerated
22. XML attribute values must be __________
HTML
union
quoted
valid
23. With __________ you can add display information to an XML document
CSS (Cascading Style Sheets)
right click - View Source
displayed by a browser
spaces
24. Element may appear ONE or more times
+ cardinality indicator
re-use
dash
compositor
25. Enumerated attribute that provides information to the XML parser about how to handle non-XML data.
valid
atom
Flat Catalog Design
notation
26. Defines how many times an element can appear within a content model - its absence indicates element must appear once and only once
cardinality
child element
re-use
end
27. The set of values that correspond to the data type.
instance document
value space
transport
attributes
28. To view raw XML on a webpage you must __________ and select the page
child element
right click - View Source
entity declarations
data transmissions
29. Two XML uses: separation and _______ of data
content model
re-use
reserved words
markup language
30. XML validated against a DTD is __________ XML
valid
enumerated
content model
regular expression (regex)
31. XML names can contain letters - __________ - and other characters
'
numbers
one
child element
32. In the list of element choices #PCDATA must appear _________
unqualified name
right click - View Source
tokenized
first
33. The keyword to declare a DTD attribute
ATTLIST
Flat Catalog Design
union
XSLT (eXtensible Stylesheet Language Transformation)
34. This can be added to the atom to specify the number of occurrences for a particular character.
displayed by a browser
CSS (Cascading Style Sheets)
qualifier
closing tag
35. __________ allows sloppy XML to still be validated
reserved words
root element
content model
child element
36. A defined collection of element and attribute names.
atom
first
namespace
single quotes
37. The five predefined entity references:< - > - & - ______ - "
URI (uniform resource indicator)
ATTLIST
'
<!DOCTYPE root-element SYSTEM "URI">
38. The W3C XML specification states that a program should __________ an XML document if it finds an error
single quotes
union
schema
stop processing
39. In this schema design - all element declarations are made globally.
dash
XSLT (eXtensible Stylesheet Language Transformation)
Flat Catalog Design
invented
40. An element that has one or more attributes - or is the parent to one or more child elements.
display
case
union
complex type
41. With XSLT you can transform an XML document into ______
HTML
quoted
no
Extensible Markup Language
42. DTDs can be divided into two parts: ________ subset and external subset
root element
schema validation
content model
internal
43. An XML-based alternative to DTD
schema validation
quoted
name collision
XML Schema
44. XSLT is far more __________ than CSS
sophisticated
'
complement
regular expression (regex)
45. A schema tag that defines how the list will be treated.
markup language
complex type
compositor
unqualified name
46. A set of rules for encoding documents in machine-readable form
child element
quoted
XML (definition)
* cardinality indicator
47. Any element located within the root element
XPath
child element
closing tag
display
48. The * cardinality indicator appears at the ______ in a mixed content model
simple type
end
list
errors
49. Querying language for pulling out just one portion of an XML doc - i.e. to grab all of a particular tag
<!DOCTYPE root-element SYSTEM "URI">
simple type
lexical space
XPath
50. Five different types of element content in DTDs: any - empty - ____________ - elements(child) - mixed
attributes
character data
Russian Doll Design
restriction