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Test your basic knowledge |
XML
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. An XML document can be validated using either one of these
CSS (Cascading Style Sheets)
DTDs or Schemas
Valid XML
XML (definition)
2. All your tags are closed and nested properly
nested
Well-Formed XML
valid
+ cardinality indicator
3. DTDs can be divided into two parts: ________ subset and external subset
regular expression (regex)
value space
internal
independent
4. XML tags are __________ by the author of the XML document
invented
end
Russian Doll Design
HTML
5. Declaration for mixed content in a DTD - tells the parser to look thru content for other elements to parse
data itself
XML Schema
value space
#PCDATA (parsed charcter data)
6. XML validated against a DTD is __________ XML
first
valid
DTD (document type definition)
enumerated
7. An element name without a namespace prefix
quoted
CSS (Cascading Style Sheets)
spaces
unqualified name
8. There can only be ____ DTD per XML document.
re-use
one
spaces
XML Schema
9. Attributes cannot contain __________ or tree structures and are not easily Expandable
enumerated
internal
displayed by a browser
multiple values
10. An element that has one or more attributes - or is the parent to one or more child elements.
complex type
punctuation character
qualifier
character data
11. The purpose of this is to define the structure of an XML document
? cardinality indicator
list
lexical space
DTD (document type definition)
12. This can be added to the atom to specify the number of occurrences for a particular character.
re-use
punctuation character
qualifier
raw XML
13. The * cardinality indicator appears at the ______ in a mixed content model
attributes
end
reserved words
markup language
14. XML name cannot start with the letters __________ or any variation of them
spaces
attributes
xml
qualifier
15. XML documents do not carry information about how to __________ the data
carrying
display
union
Extensible Markup Language
16. XML is the most common tool for __________ between all sorts of applications
data transmissions
display
implied (optional)
compositor
17. In XML - the white-space in a document is __________
not truncated
sequence
Valid XML
XPath
18. XML names cannot start with a number or a __________
punctuation character
data transmissions
child element
instance document
19. Querying language for pulling out just one portion of an XML doc - i.e. to grab all of a particular tag
data transmissions
independent
Flat Catalog Design
XPath
20. XML names cannot contain __________
spaces
nested
cardinality
* cardinality indicator
21. XML (acronyn)
namespace
quoted
Russian Doll Design
Extensible Markup Language
22. XML names can contain letters - __________ - and other characters
name collision
numbers
enumerated
child element
23. This element encloses all other elements and is therefore the sole parent of them all
root element
transport
Russian Doll Design
list
24. The set of values that correspond to the data type.
list
end
value space
XSLT (eXtensible Stylesheet Language Transformation)
25. The set of textual representations of the value space.
valid
lexical space
Global component
attributes
26. In the list of element choices #PCDATA must appear _________
CSS (Cascading Style Sheets)
content model
complement
first
27. If an attribute value itself contains double quotes you can use __________ or "data"
Flat Catalog Design
lexical space
unqualified name
single quotes
28. Four attribute values you can specify in a DTD: default value - fixed value - required or ___________
implied (optional)
right click - View Source
not truncated
list
29. In XML - an element can contain other elements - text - __________ - or a mix
name collision
Flat Catalog Design
attributes
closing tag
30. A limit placed on the facet of a base type.
restriction
closing tag
#PCDATA (parsed charcter data)
end
31. __________ files can be viewed in all major browsers
? cardinality indicator
HTML
schema
raw XML
32. The five predefined entity references:< - > - & - ______ - "
data transmissions
? cardinality indicator
'
stop processing
33. XML is a _______________ to HTML
punctuation character
complement
regular expression (regex)
<!DOCTYPE root-element SYSTEM "URI">
34. The XML document containing the content
instance document
no
raw XML
carrying
35. An element that contains only character data and has no attributes.
regular expression (regex)
simple type
Document Type Definition
tokenized
36. Occurs when elements from two or more documents share the same name.
name collision
multiple values
lexical space
child element
37. A set of rules for encoding documents in machine-readable form
punctuation character
data transmissions
XML (definition)
XML Schema
38. HTML is a about displaying information - while XML is about _____________ data (transport and storage)
LF
carrying
Global component
reserved words
39. XML data is stored in __________
plain text format
CSS (Cascading Style Sheets)
complex type
union
40. Metadata should be stored as attributes - and the __________ should be stored as elements
data itself
plain text format
attributes
quoted
41. This schema design involves sets of nested declarations.
Russian Doll Design
end
compositor
case
42. A collection of rules or declarations that define the content and structure of the document.
Extensible Markup Language
regular expression (regex)
DTD (Document type definition)
tokenized
43. The W3C XML specification states that a program should __________ an XML document if it finds an error
qualifier
internal
stop processing
Flat Catalog Design
44. A defined collection of element and attribute names.
internal
notation
<!DOCTYPE root-element SYSTEM "URI">
namespace
45. XML documents must contain a ______________
root element
value space
notation
lexical space
46. XSLT is far more __________ than CSS
sophisticated
schema validation
ATTLIST
entity declarations
47. Element may appear ZERO or more times
data transmissions
* cardinality indicator
DTD (document type definition)
not truncated
48. Two XML uses: separation and _______ of data
Global component
attributes
re-use
* cardinality indicator
49. In an XML name there are no __________
reserved words
root element
errors
markup language
50. The properties of the data type that distinguish one data type from another.
DTD (document type definition)
facets
nested
atom