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Test your basic knowledge |
XML
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A set of rules for encoding documents in machine-readable form
XML (definition)
Well-Formed XML
data itself
lexical space
2. The XML document containing the content
value space
instance document
facets
carrying
3. An element name without a namespace prefix
complex type
compositor
unqualified name
complement
4. The five predefined entity references:< - > - & - ______ - "
'
sophisticated
internal
union
5. Querying language for pulling out just one portion of an XML doc - i.e. to grab all of a particular tag
XPath
sequence
DTD (Document type definition)
dash
6. Three generalized categories of attribute values: string - ________ - tokenized
enumerated
attributes
carrying
right click - View Source
7. An element that contains only character data and has no attributes.
* cardinality indicator
name collision
XSLT (eXtensible Stylesheet Language Transformation)
simple type
8. An XML-based alternative to DTD
internal
XML Schema
instance document
markup language
9. XML names cannot contain __________
cardinality
nested
XSLT (eXtensible Stylesheet Language Transformation)
spaces
10. storage unit for a document's content.
entity declarations
dash
LF
entity
11. DTDs can be divided into two parts: ________ subset and external subset
XML (definition)
internal
one
nested
12. Element may appear ZERO or more times
markup language
* cardinality indicator
list
first
13. The keyword to declare a DTD attribute
not truncated
no
ATTLIST
DTD (Document type definition)
14. XML is a _______________ to HTML
complement
value space
one
re-use
15. Defines how many times an element can appear within a content model - its absence indicates element must appear once and only once
cardinality
'
right click - View Source
Local component
16. W3C recommends using __________ instead of CSS
invented
child element
cardinality
XSLT (eXtensible Stylesheet Language Transformation)
17. The set of textual representations of the value space.
notation
lexical space
Extensible Markup Language
implied (optional)
18. In XML - the white-space in a document is __________
not truncated
CSS (Cascading Style Sheets)
invented
case
19. With XSLT you can transform an XML document into ______
list
Global component
HTML
independent
20. XML (acronyn)
+ cardinality indicator
XML (definition)
Extensible Markup Language
attributes
21. With XML - __________ are not allowed
namespace
raw XML
XML Schema
errors
22. Unlike a DTD - a ____________ file has no entity functionality? true
schema validation
instance document
entity declarations
URI (uniform resource indicator)
23. Four attribute values you can specify in a DTD: default value - fixed value - required or ___________
closing tag
implied (optional)
Well-Formed XML
'
24. __________ allows sloppy XML to still be validated
content model
Extensible Markup Language
invented
regular expression (regex)
25. A defined collection of element and attribute names.
name collision
punctuation character
display
namespace
26. All your tags conform to their DTD schema
Valid XML
xml
single quotes
DTD (document type definition)
27. XML is the most common tool for __________ between all sorts of applications
quoted
spaces
data transmissions
ATTLIST
28. Five different types of element content in DTDs: any - empty - ____________ - elements(child) - mixed
list
enumerated
implied (optional)
character data
29. This element encloses all other elements and is therefore the sole parent of them all
well formed
entity declarations
root element
enumerated
30. In the list of element choices #PCDATA must appear _________
regular expression (regex)
first
end
cardinality
31. XML attribute values must be __________
HTML
quoted
tokenized
Global component
32. XML is a software and hardware __________ tool for carrying information
implied (optional)
independent
raw XML
complement
33. XML data is stored in __________
independent
plain text format
single quotes
XML Schema
34. 3 main DTD components: element - attribute - and ______________
re-use
notation
'
entity declarations
35. The basic unit of a regex.
atom
nested
name collision
LF
36. A list of values where each list is derived from a base type.
list
Well-Formed XML
instance document
reserved words
37. A component nested further inside of the schema structure and not a direct child of the root schema element
Local component
root element
cardinality
root element
38. XML documents must contain a ______________
lexical space
enumerated
attributes
root element
39. XML tags are __________ by the author of the XML document
numbers
invented
markup language
'
40. The set of values that correspond to the data type.
value space
stop processing
union
* cardinality indicator
41. The combination of two or more data types. (Each of the base types are known as a member type.)
DTD (document type definition)
union
carrying
regular expression (regex)
42. A system of symbols (tags) and rules embedded in a document that govern its structure (content) and format (appearance)
root element
markup language
well formed
XSLT (eXtensible Stylesheet Language Transformation)
43. XML documents do not carry information about how to __________ the data
display
root element
DTD (Document type definition)
facets
44. There can only be ____ DTD per XML document.
end
child element
enumerated
one
45. An XML document that defines the content and structure of one or more XML documents.
schema
URI (uniform resource indicator)
sophisticated
data transmissions
46. XML validated against a DTD is __________ XML
plain text format
'
dash
valid
47. XML names can contain letters - __________ - and other characters
name collision
numbers
attributes
DTDs or Schemas
48. XML names cannot start with a number or a __________
namespace
punctuation character
implied (optional)
complement
49. XML with correct syntax is __________ XML
DTD (document type definition)
Valid XML
well formed
attributes
50. XML has __________ predefined tags
root element
errors
'
no