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Test your basic knowledge |
XML
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. You can only have _______ tag with the same name within a single namespace?
Extensible Markup Language
one
attributes
ATTLIST
2. A system of symbols (tags) and rules embedded in a document that govern its structure (content) and format (appearance)
markup language
case
Global component
entity
3. Five different types of element content in DTDs: any - empty - ____________ - elements(child) - mixed
single quotes
character data
unqualified name
entity declarations
4. Element may appear ONE or more times
LF
independent
+ cardinality indicator
#PCDATA (parsed charcter data)
5. An element that contains only character data and has no attributes.
union
entity
simple type
internal
6. XML names cannot start with a number or a __________
punctuation character
quoted
sophisticated
no
7. An XML-based alternative to DTD
plain text format
XML Schema
one
markup language
8. XML tags are __________ by the author of the XML document
closing tag
first
data transmissions
invented
9. 3 main DTD components: element - attribute - and ______________
restriction
sophisticated
entity declarations
? cardinality indicator
10. XML tags are _____________ sensitive
case
URI (uniform resource indicator)
data itself
DTDs or Schemas
11. storage unit for a document's content.
entity
plain text format
unqualified name
numbers
12. In XML - all elements must have a ____________
multiple values
Well-Formed XML
one
closing tag
13. XSLT is far more __________ than CSS
sophisticated
errors
Russian Doll Design
tokenized
14. DTDs can be divided into two parts: ________ subset and external subset
URI (uniform resource indicator)
well formed
internal
xml
15. The combination of two or more data types. (Each of the base types are known as a member type.)
schema validation
union
tokenized
Local component
16. An element name without a namespace prefix
restriction
nested
union
unqualified name
17. With XML - __________ are not allowed
punctuation character
enumerated
errors
data transmissions
18. An element that has one or more attributes - or is the parent to one or more child elements.
notation
Valid XML
namespace
complex type
19. The basic unit of a regex.
+ cardinality indicator
schema
not truncated
atom
20. Used to declare different namespaces - enables same tags to mean different things
URI (uniform resource indicator)
single quotes
Flat Catalog Design
simple type
21. Unlike a DTD - a ____________ file has no entity functionality? true
XSLT (eXtensible Stylesheet Language Transformation)
schema validation
restriction
DTD (document type definition)
22. A collection of rules or declarations that define the content and structure of the document.
value space
union
DTD (Document type definition)
complement
23. XML attribute values must be __________
lexical space
URI (uniform resource indicator)
one
quoted
24. An XML document that defines the content and structure of one or more XML documents.
regular expression (regex)
nested
+ cardinality indicator
schema
25. XML has __________ predefined tags
display
child element
no
sequence
26. A list of values where each list is derived from a base type.
list
facets
closing tag
compositor
27. XML was created to structure - store - and ________ information
lexical space
reserved words
transport
xml
28. XSLT can be used to transform XML into HTML - before it is __________
displayed by a browser
CSS (Cascading Style Sheets)
URI (uniform resource indicator)
Document Type Definition
29. The purpose of this is to define the structure of an XML document
DTD (document type definition)
first
one
dash
30. This schema design involves sets of nested declarations.
Extensible Markup Language
sequence
Russian Doll Design
implied (optional)
31. XML documents must contain a ______________
regular expression (regex)
root element
quoted
dash
32. If an attribute value itself contains double quotes you can use __________ or "data"
punctuation character
single quotes
? cardinality indicator
display
33. In the list of element choices #PCDATA must appear _________
simple type
first
end
carrying
34. This element encloses all other elements and is therefore the sole parent of them all
case
root element
no
* cardinality indicator
35. A component of the schema that is a direct child of the root schema element
implied (optional)
entity declarations
Global component
? cardinality indicator
36. XML data is stored in __________
dash
plain text format
errors
HTML
37. The set of textual representations of the value space.
Russian Doll Design
DTDs or Schemas
lexical space
content model
38. Defines how many times an element can appear within a content model - its absence indicates element must appear once and only once
cardinality
valid
invented
schema
39. In XML - an element can contain other elements - text - __________ - or a mix
Flat Catalog Design
raw XML
attributes
errors
40. DTD (acronym)
sequence
<!DOCTYPE root-element SYSTEM "URI">
compositor
Document Type Definition
41. XML stores a new line as __________
ATTLIST
LF
tokenized
errors
42. XML name cannot start with the letters __________ or any variation of them
no
independent
reserved words
xml
43. In XML - the white-space in a document is __________
numbers
namespace
facets
not truncated
44. A defined collection of element and attribute names.
Local component
* cardinality indicator
atom
namespace
45. Enumerated attribute that provides information to the XML parser about how to handle non-XML data.
notation
entity
stop processing
dash
46. The general syntax for a document type declaration
content model
<!DOCTYPE root-element SYSTEM "URI">
entity
schema validation
47. Three generalized categories of attribute values: string - ________ - tokenized
enumerated
reserved words
schema
displayed by a browser
48. There can only be ____ DTD per XML document.
restriction
one
character data
complex type
49. In this schema design - all element declarations are made globally.
Flat Catalog Design
no
sequence
independent
50. The XML document containing the content
implied (optional)
sequence
complement
instance document