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Test your basic knowledge |
XML
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The general syntax for a document type declaration
data transmissions
<!DOCTYPE root-element SYSTEM "URI">
ATTLIST
* cardinality indicator
2. Two XML uses: separation and _______ of data
re-use
sophisticated
Well-Formed XML
Flat Catalog Design
3. The set of values that correspond to the data type.
value space
regular expression (regex)
numbers
not truncated
4. Occurs when elements from two or more documents share the same name.
schema
<!DOCTYPE root-element SYSTEM "URI">
name collision
Global component
5. XML tags are __________ by the author of the XML document
DTD (Document type definition)
invented
enumerated
qualifier
6. DTD (acronym)
cardinality
HTML
markup language
Document Type Definition
7. Four attribute values you can specify in a DTD: default value - fixed value - required or ___________
XML Schema
XSLT (eXtensible Stylesheet Language Transformation)
implied (optional)
DTD (document type definition)
8. 3 main DTD components: element - attribute - and ______________
entity declarations
first
instance document
one
9. A limit placed on the facet of a base type.
restriction
root element
attributes
Global component
10. An XML document that defines the content and structure of one or more XML documents.
internal
raw XML
schema
complement
11. XSLT can be used to transform XML into HTML - before it is __________
Local component
union
displayed by a browser
ATTLIST
12. The keyword to declare a DTD attribute
ATTLIST
numbers
'
compositor
13. XML documents do not carry information about how to __________ the data
markup language
instance document
name collision
display
14. W3C recommends using __________ instead of CSS
XSLT (eXtensible Stylesheet Language Transformation)
Russian Doll Design
carrying
schema validation
15. storage unit for a document's content.
value space
xml
entity
regular expression (regex)
16. Three generalized categories of attribute values: string - ________ - tokenized
schema
enumerated
atom
name collision
17. Five different types of element content in DTDs: any - empty - ____________ - elements(child) - mixed
<!DOCTYPE root-element SYSTEM "URI">
child element
character data
root element
18. Defines how many times an element can appear within a content model - its absence indicates element must appear once and only once
restriction
cardinality
attributes
Document Type Definition
19. This schema design involves sets of nested declarations.
Russian Doll Design
invented
quoted
atom
20. With XSLT you can transform an XML document into ______
union
XSLT (eXtensible Stylesheet Language Transformation)
Russian Doll Design
HTML
21. XML has __________ predefined tags
dash
no
XML Schema
regular expression (regex)
22. __________ files can be viewed in all major browsers
errors
atom
right click - View Source
raw XML
23. Text strings that follow certain rules for the format and content.
tokenized
list
well formed
one
24. A schema tag that defines how the list will be treated.
dash
compositor
data itself
errors
25. XML stores a new line as __________
lexical space
transport
LF
? cardinality indicator
26. The basic unit of a regex.
single quotes
atom
cardinality
plain text format
27. __________ allows sloppy XML to still be validated
reserved words
content model
instance document
Local component
28. A set of rules for encoding documents in machine-readable form
displayed by a browser
numbers
XML (definition)
value space
29. A collection of rules or declarations that define the content and structure of the document.
displayed by a browser
schema validation
? cardinality indicator
DTD (Document type definition)
30. XML was created to structure - store - and ________ information
<!DOCTYPE root-element SYSTEM "URI">
nested
quoted
transport
31. The set of textual representations of the value space.
lexical space
numbers
dash
XML Schema
32. Element may appear ZERO or one time
Valid XML
? cardinality indicator
lexical space
schema validation
33. It is the advice of w3schools to use tags rather than __________
sophisticated
case
XML (definition)
attributes
34. The properties of the data type that distinguish one data type from another.
punctuation character
facets
one
not truncated
35. HTML is a about displaying information - while XML is about _____________ data (transport and storage)
display
lexical space
carrying
plain text format
36. Any element located within the root element
child element
nested
compositor
content model
37. Enumerated attribute that provides information to the XML parser about how to handle non-XML data.
spaces
notation
Document Type Definition
qualifier
38. The * cardinality indicator appears at the ______ in a mixed content model
XSLT (eXtensible Stylesheet Language Transformation)
content model
end
well formed
39. You can only have _______ tag with the same name within a single namespace?
union
one
HTML
re-use
40. The compositor that forces elements to be entered in the same order as indicated in the schema.
sequence
right click - View Source
character data
quoted
41. Unlike a DTD - a ____________ file has no entity functionality? true
'
xml
schema validation
entity declarations
42. A component nested further inside of the schema structure and not a direct child of the root schema element
Local component
raw XML
Russian Doll Design
single quotes
43. DTDs can be divided into two parts: ________ subset and external subset
list
internal
DTD (document type definition)
cardinality
44. The purpose of this is to define the structure of an XML document
DTDs or Schemas
XSLT (eXtensible Stylesheet Language Transformation)
tokenized
DTD (document type definition)
45. XML tags are _____________ sensitive
content model
case
well formed
regular expression (regex)
46. XML names can contain letters - __________ - and other characters
numbers
first
plain text format
spaces
47. These provide additional information about an element
quoted
attributes
end
Russian Doll Design
48. A formatted text string that a pattern can be created with - Commonly used in schema languages to describe sequences of characters or elements.
sophisticated
entity
regular expression (regex)
? cardinality indicator
49. In the list of element choices #PCDATA must appear _________
first
unqualified name
quoted
attributes
50. With __________ you can add display information to an XML document
reserved words
CSS (Cascading Style Sheets)
display
Well-Formed XML