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Test your basic knowledge |
XML
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Text strings that follow certain rules for the format and content.
schema
tokenized
single quotes
DTD (document type definition)
2. A defined collection of element and attribute names.
DTD (document type definition)
cardinality
namespace
sequence
3. If an attribute value itself contains double quotes you can use __________ or "data"
restriction
single quotes
instance document
XSLT (eXtensible Stylesheet Language Transformation)
4. Two XML uses: separation and _______ of data
punctuation character
CSS (Cascading Style Sheets)
re-use
transport
5. An element that contains only character data and has no attributes.
simple type
re-use
root element
tokenized
6. XML data is stored in __________
data itself
carrying
re-use
plain text format
7. With XSLT you can transform an XML document into ______
HTML
schema
enumerated
content model
8. This schema design involves sets of nested declarations.
Russian Doll Design
entity
markup language
Flat Catalog Design
9. There can only be ____ DTD per XML document.
child element
multiple values
one
well formed
10. A system of symbols (tags) and rules embedded in a document that govern its structure (content) and format (appearance)
list
sequence
markup language
entity declarations
11. A list of values where each list is derived from a base type.
quoted
single quotes
LF
list
12. A collection of rules or declarations that define the content and structure of the document.
complex type
DTD (Document type definition)
list
instance document
13. In XML - the white-space in a document is __________
right click - View Source
cardinality
not truncated
multiple values
14. The combination of two or more data types. (Each of the base types are known as a member type.)
punctuation character
Document Type Definition
entity declarations
union
15. The five predefined entity references:< - > - & - ______ - "
not truncated
'
quoted
nested
16. storage unit for a document's content.
complex type
entity declarations
entity
displayed by a browser
17. The keyword to declare a DTD attribute
ATTLIST
atom
displayed by a browser
case
18. An element that has one or more attributes - or is the parent to one or more child elements.
root element
errors
not truncated
complex type
19. XML is a _______________ to HTML
case
Local component
root element
complement
20. XML attribute values must be __________
closing tag
HTML
ATTLIST
quoted
21. 3 main DTD components: element - attribute - and ______________
URI (uniform resource indicator)
simple type
attributes
entity declarations
22. You can only have _______ tag with the same name within a single namespace?
+ cardinality indicator
tokenized
re-use
one
23. In XML - all elements must have a ____________
internal
<!DOCTYPE root-element SYSTEM "URI">
closing tag
+ cardinality indicator
24. XML tags are _____________ sensitive
valid
tokenized
complex type
case
25. The purpose of this is to define the structure of an XML document
root element
data itself
+ cardinality indicator
DTD (document type definition)
26. XML stores a new line as __________
stop processing
instance document
LF
schema validation
27. A component nested further inside of the schema structure and not a direct child of the root schema element
Local component
Extensible Markup Language
data itself
reserved words
28. XML elements must be properly __________
attributes
Document Type Definition
sequence
nested
29. XML was created to structure - store - and ________ information
instance document
transport
no
Document Type Definition
30. XML names cannot contain __________
Document Type Definition
carrying
spaces
lexical space
31. With XML - __________ are not allowed
Local component
sophisticated
errors
first
32. A component of the schema that is a direct child of the root schema element
errors
Document Type Definition
Global component
child element
33. Enumerated attribute that provides information to the XML parser about how to handle non-XML data.
reserved words
notation
simple type
enumerated
34. This element encloses all other elements and is therefore the sole parent of them all
well formed
sequence
#PCDATA (parsed charcter data)
root element
35. In an XML name there are no __________
reserved words
LF
qualifier
+ cardinality indicator
36. Metadata should be stored as attributes - and the __________ should be stored as elements
DTD (Document type definition)
XSLT (eXtensible Stylesheet Language Transformation)
data itself
independent
37. XML with correct syntax is __________ XML
markup language
DTDs or Schemas
root element
well formed
38. In the list of element choices #PCDATA must appear _________
valid
first
not truncated
complex type
39. XML is the most common tool for __________ between all sorts of applications
plain text format
Local component
cardinality
data transmissions
40. The W3C XML specification states that a program should __________ an XML document if it finds an error
valid
closing tag
stop processing
#PCDATA (parsed charcter data)
41. XML name cannot start with the letters __________ or any variation of them
complement
stop processing
xml
no
42. __________ files can be viewed in all major browsers
data itself
complex type
raw XML
invented
43. HTML is a about displaying information - while XML is about _____________ data (transport and storage)
Russian Doll Design
numbers
carrying
markup language
44. The set of values that correspond to the data type.
schema validation
value space
atom
one
45. The basic unit of a regex.
<!DOCTYPE root-element SYSTEM "URI">
atom
? cardinality indicator
markup language
46. Attributes cannot contain __________ or tree structures and are not easily Expandable
multiple values
reserved words
atom
content model
47. XML names can contain letters - __________ - and other characters
nested
Local component
numbers
data transmissions
48. These provide additional information about an element
restriction
attributes
data itself
raw XML
49. XML (acronyn)
nested
schema validation
DTD (document type definition)
Extensible Markup Language
50. A limit placed on the facet of a base type.
XPath
transport
schema validation
restriction