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Test your basic knowledge |
XML
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. DTDs can be divided into two parts: ________ subset and external subset
HTML
internal
notation
single quotes
2. With XML - __________ are not allowed
errors
schema validation
internal
complement
3. XML is a software and hardware __________ tool for carrying information
LF
independent
restriction
#PCDATA (parsed charcter data)
4. The basic unit of a regex.
invented
atom
complex type
enumerated
5. This element encloses all other elements and is therefore the sole parent of them all
content model
namespace
root element
punctuation character
6. A collection of rules or declarations that define the content and structure of the document.
Flat Catalog Design
re-use
Valid XML
DTD (Document type definition)
7. If an attribute value itself contains double quotes you can use __________ or "data"
LF
single quotes
numbers
* cardinality indicator
8. An element that contains only character data and has no attributes.
Flat Catalog Design
list
XSLT (eXtensible Stylesheet Language Transformation)
simple type
9. XML documents do not carry information about how to __________ the data
display
entity
content model
DTD (Document type definition)
10. XML tags are __________ by the author of the XML document
numbers
invented
no
character data
11. It is the advice of w3schools to use tags rather than __________
content model
Well-Formed XML
attributes
complex type
12. The general syntax for a document type declaration
<!DOCTYPE root-element SYSTEM "URI">
single quotes
stop processing
one
13. This schema design involves sets of nested declarations.
simple type
schema
Russian Doll Design
XSLT (eXtensible Stylesheet Language Transformation)
14. A defined collection of element and attribute names.
complement
namespace
errors
entity
15. XML elements must be properly __________
one
Flat Catalog Design
case
nested
16. XML stores a new line as __________
LF
Extensible Markup Language
valid
displayed by a browser
17. The properties of the data type that distinguish one data type from another.
facets
<!DOCTYPE root-element SYSTEM "URI">
qualifier
first
18. To view raw XML on a webpage you must __________ and select the page
right click - View Source
quoted
lexical space
ATTLIST
19. An element that has one or more attributes - or is the parent to one or more child elements.
LF
one
child element
complex type
20. Unlike a DTD - a ____________ file has no entity functionality? true
XSLT (eXtensible Stylesheet Language Transformation)
schema validation
XML Schema
carrying
21. XML name cannot start with the letters __________ or any variation of them
spaces
regular expression (regex)
DTDs or Schemas
xml
22. With __________ you can add display information to an XML document
sophisticated
name collision
errors
CSS (Cascading Style Sheets)
23. XML documents must contain a ______________
sequence
root element
one
URI (uniform resource indicator)
24. XML names can contain letters - __________ - and other characters
numbers
DTD (document type definition)
notation
unqualified name
25. XML with correct syntax is __________ XML
well formed
notation
attributes
case
26. The XML document containing the content
complement
DTDs or Schemas
XML (definition)
instance document
27. Declaration for mixed content in a DTD - tells the parser to look thru content for other elements to parse
plain text format
XML Schema
tokenized
#PCDATA (parsed charcter data)
28. XML is the most common tool for __________ between all sorts of applications
<!DOCTYPE root-element SYSTEM "URI">
Local component
data transmissions
internal
29. The five predefined entity references:< - > - & - ______ - "
lexical space
compositor
quoted
'
30. A component nested further inside of the schema structure and not a direct child of the root schema element
+ cardinality indicator
Well-Formed XML
raw XML
Local component
31. There can only be ____ DTD per XML document.
one
DTD (Document type definition)
independent
XPath
32. XML is a _______________ to HTML
data transmissions
#PCDATA (parsed charcter data)
'
complement
33. Attributes cannot contain __________ or tree structures and are not easily Expandable
quoted
character data
multiple values
restriction
34. An XML document that defines the content and structure of one or more XML documents.
sequence
schema
re-use
closing tag
35. The set of values that correspond to the data type.
notation
single quotes
value space
atom
36. This can be added to the atom to specify the number of occurrences for a particular character.
qualifier
Russian Doll Design
stop processing
child element
37. Enumerated attribute that provides information to the XML parser about how to handle non-XML data.
* cardinality indicator
enumerated
notation
schema
38. XML has __________ predefined tags
complement
no
dash
first
39. Defines how many times an element can appear within a content model - its absence indicates element must appear once and only once
stop processing
? cardinality indicator
cardinality
re-use
40. Querying language for pulling out just one portion of an XML doc - i.e. to grab all of a particular tag
Document Type Definition
errors
raw XML
XPath
41. __________ allows sloppy XML to still be validated
list
ATTLIST
content model
cardinality
42. All your tags are closed and nested properly
Well-Formed XML
LF
Extensible Markup Language
#PCDATA (parsed charcter data)
43. An XML document can be validated using either one of these
character data
Well-Formed XML
'
DTDs or Schemas
44. XML was created to structure - store - and ________ information
DTD (document type definition)
'
punctuation character
transport
45. Element may appear ONE or more times
simple type
reserved words
+ cardinality indicator
display
46. A limit placed on the facet of a base type.
* cardinality indicator
restriction
carrying
end
47. Five different types of element content in DTDs: any - empty - ____________ - elements(child) - mixed
DTD (document type definition)
sequence
+ cardinality indicator
character data
48. HTML is a about displaying information - while XML is about _____________ data (transport and storage)
carrying
* cardinality indicator
namespace
+ cardinality indicator
49. The set of textual representations of the value space.
valid
attributes
displayed by a browser
lexical space
50. A list of values where each list is derived from a base type.
list
LF
numbers
case