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Test your basic knowledge |
XML
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The keyword to declare a DTD attribute
root element
enumerated
ATTLIST
one
2. In an XML name there are no __________
URI (uniform resource indicator)
reserved words
? cardinality indicator
content model
3. XSLT is far more __________ than CSS
sophisticated
numbers
Flat Catalog Design
well formed
4. This can be added to the atom to specify the number of occurrences for a particular character.
Well-Formed XML
qualifier
xml
LF
5. Used to declare different namespaces - enables same tags to mean different things
Local component
sequence
value space
URI (uniform resource indicator)
6. XML tags are _____________ sensitive
case
one
DTDs or Schemas
+ cardinality indicator
7. Unlike a DTD - a ____________ file has no entity functionality? true
schema validation
+ cardinality indicator
compositor
ATTLIST
8. Three generalized categories of attribute values: string - ________ - tokenized
enumerated
closing tag
complement
end
9. Metadata should be stored as attributes - and the __________ should be stored as elements
DTD (Document type definition)
root element
end
data itself
10. XML names cannot start with a number or a __________
valid
carrying
punctuation character
data itself
11. Five different types of element content in DTDs: any - empty - ____________ - elements(child) - mixed
schema validation
character data
invented
union
12. A component of the schema that is a direct child of the root schema element
Global component
display
spaces
XML (definition)
13. The five predefined entity references:< - > - & - ______ - "
'
name collision
root element
instance document
14. With XSLT you can transform an XML document into ______
DTD (document type definition)
HTML
tokenized
list
15. The W3C XML specification states that a program should __________ an XML document if it finds an error
stop processing
union
displayed by a browser
<!DOCTYPE root-element SYSTEM "URI">
16. Text strings that follow certain rules for the format and content.
tokenized
internal
Well-Formed XML
name collision
17. XML has __________ predefined tags
numbers
union
no
facets
18. An element that has one or more attributes - or is the parent to one or more child elements.
complex type
qualifier
not truncated
Global component
19. A system of symbols (tags) and rules embedded in a document that govern its structure (content) and format (appearance)
independent
markup language
cardinality
#PCDATA (parsed charcter data)
20. __________ files can be viewed in all major browsers
DTD (Document type definition)
raw XML
list
valid
21. A defined collection of element and attribute names.
namespace
entity
LF
notation
22. To view raw XML on a webpage you must __________ and select the page
lexical space
right click - View Source
schema
DTDs or Schemas
23. The XML document containing the content
root element
atom
* cardinality indicator
instance document
24. XML elements must be properly __________
DTD (Document type definition)
nested
cardinality
implied (optional)
25. XML is a _______________ to HTML
complex type
complement
DTD (Document type definition)
stop processing
26. 3 main DTD components: element - attribute - and ______________
name collision
right click - View Source
well formed
entity declarations
27. An element that contains only character data and has no attributes.
atom
list
simple type
entity declarations
28. __________ allows sloppy XML to still be validated
sophisticated
value space
no
content model
29. Enumerated attribute that provides information to the XML parser about how to handle non-XML data.
Well-Formed XML
notation
character data
attributes
30. Four attribute values you can specify in a DTD: default value - fixed value - required or ___________
implied (optional)
Russian Doll Design
data itself
single quotes
31. An XML document that defines the content and structure of one or more XML documents.
name collision
schema
one
nested
32. XML documents must contain a ______________
root element
dash
carrying
nested
33. Querying language for pulling out just one portion of an XML doc - i.e. to grab all of a particular tag
atom
enumerated
XPath
<!DOCTYPE root-element SYSTEM "URI">
34. For XML best naming practices the three characters should you avoid: _____- period - colon
invented
dash
simple type
content model
35. A component nested further inside of the schema structure and not a direct child of the root schema element
simple type
regular expression (regex)
dash
Local component
36. XML with correct syntax is __________ XML
instance document
right click - View Source
well formed
#PCDATA (parsed charcter data)
37. In this schema design - all element declarations are made globally.
name collision
Flat Catalog Design
Russian Doll Design
regular expression (regex)
38. XML attribute values must be __________
end
list
quoted
case
39. You can only have _______ tag with the same name within a single namespace?
one
markup language
enumerated
Flat Catalog Design
40. In XML - all elements must have a ____________
closing tag
root element
XSLT (eXtensible Stylesheet Language Transformation)
URI (uniform resource indicator)
41. Element may appear ONE or more times
data transmissions
implied (optional)
URI (uniform resource indicator)
+ cardinality indicator
42. Occurs when elements from two or more documents share the same name.
DTDs or Schemas
namespace
name collision
DTD (Document type definition)
43. There can only be ____ DTD per XML document.
nested
one
name collision
complement
44. This schema design involves sets of nested declarations.
Flat Catalog Design
facets
xml
Russian Doll Design
45. The combination of two or more data types. (Each of the base types are known as a member type.)
Document Type Definition
data transmissions
union
closing tag
46. DTD (acronym)
stop processing
Document Type Definition
reserved words
notation
47. XML tags are __________ by the author of the XML document
well formed
Document Type Definition
attributes
invented
48. XML validated against a DTD is __________ XML
compositor
no
valid
single quotes
49. A formatted text string that a pattern can be created with - Commonly used in schema languages to describe sequences of characters or elements.
schema validation
regular expression (regex)
data itself
URI (uniform resource indicator)
50. XML (acronyn)
invented
root element
Extensible Markup Language
attributes