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Test your basic knowledge |
XML
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. There can only be ____ DTD per XML document.
one
xml
complex type
character data
2. In XML - the white-space in a document is __________
list
independent
not truncated
qualifier
3. Attributes cannot contain __________ or tree structures and are not easily Expandable
XPath
DTD (document type definition)
instance document
multiple values
4. XML documents do not carry information about how to __________ the data
spaces
cardinality
display
attributes
5. Declaration for mixed content in a DTD - tells the parser to look thru content for other elements to parse
carrying
ATTLIST
displayed by a browser
#PCDATA (parsed charcter data)
6. The combination of two or more data types. (Each of the base types are known as a member type.)
XPath
plain text format
union
notation
7. The basic unit of a regex.
valid
atom
HTML
unqualified name
8. The * cardinality indicator appears at the ______ in a mixed content model
instance document
XSLT (eXtensible Stylesheet Language Transformation)
end
Extensible Markup Language
9. XML name cannot start with the letters __________ or any variation of them
xml
Global component
independent
invented
10. A list of values where each list is derived from a base type.
XML Schema
list
'
case
11. Any element located within the root element
XSLT (eXtensible Stylesheet Language Transformation)
data itself
tokenized
child element
12. The set of textual representations of the value space.
lexical space
carrying
root element
stop processing
13. Element may appear ONE or more times
character data
union
+ cardinality indicator
regular expression (regex)
14. XML documents must contain a ______________
entity
root element
LF
XML (definition)
15. HTML is a about displaying information - while XML is about _____________ data (transport and storage)
no
carrying
sequence
multiple values
16. XML is a _______________ to HTML
DTD (Document type definition)
complement
multiple values
stop processing
17. A set of rules for encoding documents in machine-readable form
XML (definition)
DTDs or Schemas
end
right click - View Source
18. __________ allows sloppy XML to still be validated
schema
namespace
content model
ATTLIST
19. Two XML uses: separation and _______ of data
tokenized
displayed by a browser
Local component
re-use
20. Enumerated attribute that provides information to the XML parser about how to handle non-XML data.
Russian Doll Design
XML (definition)
notation
internal
21. A defined collection of element and attribute names.
quoted
namespace
enumerated
raw XML
22. W3C recommends using __________ instead of CSS
data itself
attributes
Well-Formed XML
XSLT (eXtensible Stylesheet Language Transformation)
23. XML was created to structure - store - and ________ information
transport
spaces
#PCDATA (parsed charcter data)
name collision
24. Text strings that follow certain rules for the format and content.
one
tokenized
numbers
multiple values
25. XML is a software and hardware __________ tool for carrying information
case
well formed
independent
plain text format
26. With __________ you can add display information to an XML document
simple type
dash
transport
CSS (Cascading Style Sheets)
27. XML with correct syntax is __________ XML
XSLT (eXtensible Stylesheet Language Transformation)
entity declarations
well formed
DTD (Document type definition)
28. Unlike a DTD - a ____________ file has no entity functionality? true
simple type
XPath
Well-Formed XML
schema validation
29. If an attribute value itself contains double quotes you can use __________ or "data"
single quotes
nested
regular expression (regex)
Extensible Markup Language
30. An element that has one or more attributes - or is the parent to one or more child elements.
entity declarations
XPath
complex type
compositor
31. XML elements must be properly __________
schema validation
Extensible Markup Language
restriction
nested
32. All your tags are closed and nested properly
markup language
enumerated
CSS (Cascading Style Sheets)
Well-Formed XML
33. __________ files can be viewed in all major browsers
root element
lexical space
raw XML
stop processing
34. XML tags are __________ by the author of the XML document
namespace
spaces
invented
errors
35. With XSLT you can transform an XML document into ______
plain text format
HTML
schema validation
URI (uniform resource indicator)
36. A component nested further inside of the schema structure and not a direct child of the root schema element
Local component
CSS (Cascading Style Sheets)
simple type
enumerated
37. This can be added to the atom to specify the number of occurrences for a particular character.
errors
qualifier
facets
enumerated
38. This element encloses all other elements and is therefore the sole parent of them all
root element
ATTLIST
right click - View Source
restriction
39. A schema tag that defines how the list will be treated.
character data
stop processing
value space
compositor
40. Four attribute values you can specify in a DTD: default value - fixed value - required or ___________
XPath
schema
root element
implied (optional)
41. A formatted text string that a pattern can be created with - Commonly used in schema languages to describe sequences of characters or elements.
multiple values
Valid XML
XML Schema
regular expression (regex)
42. A system of symbols (tags) and rules embedded in a document that govern its structure (content) and format (appearance)
<!DOCTYPE root-element SYSTEM "URI">
markup language
punctuation character
re-use
43. DTDs can be divided into two parts: ________ subset and external subset
attributes
case
spaces
internal
44. The purpose of this is to define the structure of an XML document
DTD (document type definition)
display
character data
reserved words
45. Occurs when elements from two or more documents share the same name.
plain text format
Document Type Definition
one
name collision
46. 3 main DTD components: element - attribute - and ______________
'
content model
entity declarations
value space
47. Querying language for pulling out just one portion of an XML doc - i.e. to grab all of a particular tag
namespace
single quotes
tokenized
XPath
48. The set of values that correspond to the data type.
Extensible Markup Language
internal
one
value space
49. In the list of element choices #PCDATA must appear _________
instance document
carrying
HTML
first
50. XML tags are _____________ sensitive
case
enumerated
XSLT (eXtensible Stylesheet Language Transformation)
complex type
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