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Test your basic knowledge |
XML
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. In the list of element choices #PCDATA must appear _________
unqualified name
cardinality
display
first
2. This schema design involves sets of nested declarations.
character data
Russian Doll Design
* cardinality indicator
no
3. Element may appear ONE or more times
plain text format
XSLT (eXtensible Stylesheet Language Transformation)
+ cardinality indicator
case
4. XML with correct syntax is __________ XML
cardinality
reserved words
? cardinality indicator
well formed
5. In an XML name there are no __________
re-use
lexical space
markup language
reserved words
6. This element encloses all other elements and is therefore the sole parent of them all
? cardinality indicator
root element
entity declarations
dash
7. XML names cannot contain __________
right click - View Source
compositor
spaces
value space
8. XSLT can be used to transform XML into HTML - before it is __________
displayed by a browser
instance document
restriction
re-use
9. A component nested further inside of the schema structure and not a direct child of the root schema element
Local component
first
data transmissions
transport
10. Three generalized categories of attribute values: string - ________ - tokenized
<!DOCTYPE root-element SYSTEM "URI">
reserved words
dash
enumerated
11. Text strings that follow certain rules for the format and content.
carrying
dash
tokenized
URI (uniform resource indicator)
12. storage unit for a document's content.
entity
enumerated
content model
URI (uniform resource indicator)
13. A schema tag that defines how the list will be treated.
Global component
compositor
Local component
XML Schema
14. This can be added to the atom to specify the number of occurrences for a particular character.
tokenized
sequence
qualifier
name collision
15. XML names can contain letters - __________ - and other characters
DTD (document type definition)
numbers
quoted
end
16. There can only be ____ DTD per XML document.
value space
one
schema validation
regular expression (regex)
17. It is the advice of w3schools to use tags rather than __________
entity declarations
entity
list
attributes
18. A set of rules for encoding documents in machine-readable form
XML (definition)
attributes
XML Schema
* cardinality indicator
19. Five different types of element content in DTDs: any - empty - ____________ - elements(child) - mixed
spaces
schema validation
character data
name collision
20. XML is a software and hardware __________ tool for carrying information
schema
child element
independent
qualifier
21. Two XML uses: separation and _______ of data
re-use
value space
xml
XML Schema
22. All your tags conform to their DTD schema
reserved words
sophisticated
quoted
Valid XML
23. The five predefined entity references:< - > - & - ______ - "
'
regular expression (regex)
errors
attributes
24. An element that has one or more attributes - or is the parent to one or more child elements.
complex type
atom
entity declarations
Flat Catalog Design
25. In XML - all elements must have a ____________
plain text format
closing tag
Document Type Definition
punctuation character
26. The combination of two or more data types. (Each of the base types are known as a member type.)
union
Russian Doll Design
Extensible Markup Language
raw XML
27. XML documents do not carry information about how to __________ the data
display
HTML
dash
entity declarations
28. You can only have _______ tag with the same name within a single namespace?
Flat Catalog Design
entity
one
ATTLIST
29. Four attribute values you can specify in a DTD: default value - fixed value - required or ___________
URI (uniform resource indicator)
implied (optional)
XSLT (eXtensible Stylesheet Language Transformation)
schema validation
30. A limit placed on the facet of a base type.
one
spaces
restriction
independent
31. XML validated against a DTD is __________ XML
valid
entity declarations
atom
punctuation character
32. XML attribute values must be __________
schema validation
quoted
Russian Doll Design
not truncated
33. XML tags are _____________ sensitive
'
case
content model
closing tag
34. XML stores a new line as __________
character data
LF
HTML
root element
35. Occurs when elements from two or more documents share the same name.
entity
name collision
multiple values
child element
36. Used to declare different namespaces - enables same tags to mean different things
restriction
multiple values
Local component
URI (uniform resource indicator)
37. The W3C XML specification states that a program should __________ an XML document if it finds an error
entity
URI (uniform resource indicator)
enumerated
stop processing
38. 3 main DTD components: element - attribute - and ______________
unqualified name
re-use
entity declarations
end
39. XML (acronyn)
schema
Extensible Markup Language
data itself
xml
40. An XML-based alternative to DTD
invented
<!DOCTYPE root-element SYSTEM "URI">
XML Schema
lexical space
41. In XML - the white-space in a document is __________
not truncated
first
multiple values
#PCDATA (parsed charcter data)
42. All your tags are closed and nested properly
qualifier
one
display
Well-Formed XML
43. In XML - an element can contain other elements - text - __________ - or a mix
attributes
Extensible Markup Language
'
punctuation character
44. Element may appear ZERO or more times
'
not truncated
* cardinality indicator
first
45. XML is a _______________ to HTML
complement
'
reserved words
instance document
46. An XML document that defines the content and structure of one or more XML documents.
well formed
value space
schema
right click - View Source
47. Enumerated attribute that provides information to the XML parser about how to handle non-XML data.
xml
numbers
notation
complex type
48. A collection of rules or declarations that define the content and structure of the document.
right click - View Source
DTD (Document type definition)
well formed
Global component
49. These provide additional information about an element
value space
re-use
'
attributes
50. DTD (acronym)
punctuation character
stop processing
* cardinality indicator
Document Type Definition