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Test your basic knowledge |
XML
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. DTD (acronym)
? cardinality indicator
atom
compositor
Document Type Definition
2. XML validated against a DTD is __________ XML
re-use
Local component
Flat Catalog Design
valid
3. Element may appear ZERO or one time
complex type
lexical space
tokenized
? cardinality indicator
4. XML with correct syntax is __________ XML
union
xml
punctuation character
well formed
5. This element encloses all other elements and is therefore the sole parent of them all
root element
value space
restriction
Well-Formed XML
6. XML elements must be properly __________
XPath
attributes
Extensible Markup Language
nested
7. The set of values that correspond to the data type.
case
enumerated
value space
raw XML
8. Element may appear ONE or more times
entity declarations
sophisticated
+ cardinality indicator
invented
9. This can be added to the atom to specify the number of occurrences for a particular character.
Local component
value space
qualifier
* cardinality indicator
10. A system of symbols (tags) and rules embedded in a document that govern its structure (content) and format (appearance)
numbers
markup language
one
XPath
11. XML stores a new line as __________
unqualified name
data transmissions
LF
CSS (Cascading Style Sheets)
12. XML data is stored in __________
DTD (document type definition)
not truncated
XML Schema
plain text format
13. storage unit for a document's content.
name collision
entity
Global component
sequence
14. Enumerated attribute that provides information to the XML parser about how to handle non-XML data.
first
complement
CSS (Cascading Style Sheets)
notation
15. A collection of rules or declarations that define the content and structure of the document.
attributes
notation
DTD (Document type definition)
XPath
16. HTML is a about displaying information - while XML is about _____________ data (transport and storage)
quoted
DTDs or Schemas
no
carrying
17. In XML - all elements must have a ____________
closing tag
spaces
entity
Russian Doll Design
18. A component of the schema that is a direct child of the root schema element
LF
HTML
Global component
multiple values
19. XML was created to structure - store - and ________ information
dash
transport
end
independent
20. To view raw XML on a webpage you must __________ and select the page
right click - View Source
notation
compositor
facets
21. A set of rules for encoding documents in machine-readable form
XML (definition)
Extensible Markup Language
simple type
regular expression (regex)
22. XSLT can be used to transform XML into HTML - before it is __________
Local component
quoted
compositor
displayed by a browser
23. 3 main DTD components: element - attribute - and ______________
displayed by a browser
dash
entity declarations
compositor
24. Declaration for mixed content in a DTD - tells the parser to look thru content for other elements to parse
ATTLIST
tokenized
#PCDATA (parsed charcter data)
URI (uniform resource indicator)
25. These provide additional information about an element
Well-Formed XML
markup language
compositor
attributes
26. With XSLT you can transform an XML document into ______
DTDs or Schemas
right click - View Source
notation
HTML
27. If an attribute value itself contains double quotes you can use __________ or "data"
single quotes
root element
re-use
one
28. The compositor that forces elements to be entered in the same order as indicated in the schema.
Russian Doll Design
atom
invented
sequence
29. XML (acronyn)
attributes
+ cardinality indicator
LF
Extensible Markup Language
30. A list of values where each list is derived from a base type.
qualifier
displayed by a browser
list
DTD (document type definition)
31. XML documents must contain a ______________
Local component
root element
no
DTDs or Schemas
32. In XML - an element can contain other elements - text - __________ - or a mix
ATTLIST
well formed
compositor
attributes
33. An element name without a namespace prefix
unqualified name
internal
XSLT (eXtensible Stylesheet Language Transformation)
facets
34. For XML best naming practices the three characters should you avoid: _____- period - colon
attributes
dash
carrying
data itself
35. Used to declare different namespaces - enables same tags to mean different things
regular expression (regex)
XML (definition)
CSS (Cascading Style Sheets)
URI (uniform resource indicator)
36. Three generalized categories of attribute values: string - ________ - tokenized
instance document
enumerated
cardinality
invented
37. Attributes cannot contain __________ or tree structures and are not easily Expandable
implied (optional)
invented
multiple values
end
38. An XML document that defines the content and structure of one or more XML documents.
complement
schema
XSLT (eXtensible Stylesheet Language Transformation)
markup language
39. XML is a _______________ to HTML
spaces
cardinality
complement
atom
40. XML names cannot contain __________
Valid XML
+ cardinality indicator
content model
spaces
41. A formatted text string that a pattern can be created with - Commonly used in schema languages to describe sequences of characters or elements.
regular expression (regex)
one
schema
XSLT (eXtensible Stylesheet Language Transformation)
42. XSLT is far more __________ than CSS
sophisticated
invented
character data
sequence
43. A limit placed on the facet of a base type.
restriction
Local component
complement
attributes
44. The general syntax for a document type declaration
<!DOCTYPE root-element SYSTEM "URI">
sophisticated
#PCDATA (parsed charcter data)
? cardinality indicator
45. __________ allows sloppy XML to still be validated
HTML
root element
CSS (Cascading Style Sheets)
content model
46. It is the advice of w3schools to use tags rather than __________
schema validation
attributes
sequence
multiple values
47. There can only be ____ DTD per XML document.
entity
+ cardinality indicator
display
one
48. Element may appear ZERO or more times
* cardinality indicator
XML (definition)
restriction
sophisticated
49. Metadata should be stored as attributes - and the __________ should be stored as elements
data itself
quoted
raw XML
Flat Catalog Design
50. All your tags conform to their DTD schema
closing tag
reserved words
Valid XML
Document Type Definition