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Test your basic knowledge |
XML
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. These provide additional information about an element
URI (uniform resource indicator)
Global component
attributes
instance document
2. Element may appear ONE or more times
HTML
entity declarations
+ cardinality indicator
nested
3. The set of textual representations of the value space.
root element
CSS (Cascading Style Sheets)
lexical space
attributes
4. XML data is stored in __________
plain text format
simple type
attributes
unqualified name
5. XSLT is far more __________ than CSS
atom
sophisticated
end
attributes
6. A set of rules for encoding documents in machine-readable form
case
XML (definition)
sequence
character data
7. A component nested further inside of the schema structure and not a direct child of the root schema element
implied (optional)
name collision
Local component
quoted
8. The * cardinality indicator appears at the ______ in a mixed content model
end
LF
data transmissions
unqualified name
9. This schema design involves sets of nested declarations.
#PCDATA (parsed charcter data)
root element
re-use
Russian Doll Design
10. XML stores a new line as __________
nested
LF
dash
xml
11. XML documents do not carry information about how to __________ the data
display
entity declarations
XSLT (eXtensible Stylesheet Language Transformation)
punctuation character
12. A system of symbols (tags) and rules embedded in a document that govern its structure (content) and format (appearance)
markup language
complex type
Document Type Definition
punctuation character
13. XML documents must contain a ______________
root element
numbers
unqualified name
right click - View Source
14. Metadata should be stored as attributes - and the __________ should be stored as elements
internal
data itself
enumerated
complex type
15. XML with correct syntax is __________ XML
facets
well formed
DTD (document type definition)
#PCDATA (parsed charcter data)
16. A list of values where each list is derived from a base type.
list
numbers
CSS (Cascading Style Sheets)
ATTLIST
17. To view raw XML on a webpage you must __________ and select the page
markup language
entity
CSS (Cascading Style Sheets)
right click - View Source
18. It is the advice of w3schools to use tags rather than __________
display
implied (optional)
attributes
unqualified name
19. With XML - __________ are not allowed
qualifier
implied (optional)
XML Schema
errors
20. In an XML name there are no __________
end
regular expression (regex)
atom
reserved words
21. XML name cannot start with the letters __________ or any variation of them
qualifier
xml
XML Schema
sophisticated
22. HTML is a about displaying information - while XML is about _____________ data (transport and storage)
carrying
nested
spaces
root element
23. A component of the schema that is a direct child of the root schema element
content model
Global component
nested
Document Type Definition
24. An element that has one or more attributes - or is the parent to one or more child elements.
data transmissions
entity
qualifier
complex type
25. DTD (acronym)
Document Type Definition
display
'
attributes
26. An XML document can be validated using either one of these
XPath
DTDs or Schemas
'
URI (uniform resource indicator)
27. 3 main DTD components: element - attribute - and ______________
end
reserved words
implied (optional)
entity declarations
28. XML names can contain letters - __________ - and other characters
DTD (Document type definition)
numbers
instance document
compositor
29. All your tags are closed and nested properly
restriction
first
Well-Formed XML
stop processing
30. Five different types of element content in DTDs: any - empty - ____________ - elements(child) - mixed
DTD (document type definition)
character data
* cardinality indicator
'
31. The keyword to declare a DTD attribute
content model
ATTLIST
punctuation character
reserved words
32. XML tags are __________ by the author of the XML document
invented
data transmissions
Flat Catalog Design
root element
33. XML validated against a DTD is __________ XML
character data
valid
Document Type Definition
restriction
34. Declaration for mixed content in a DTD - tells the parser to look thru content for other elements to parse
right click - View Source
+ cardinality indicator
? cardinality indicator
#PCDATA (parsed charcter data)
35. XML (acronyn)
#PCDATA (parsed charcter data)
xml
sophisticated
Extensible Markup Language
36. XML attribute values must be __________
namespace
tokenized
well formed
quoted
37. The general syntax for a document type declaration
data transmissions
ATTLIST
errors
<!DOCTYPE root-element SYSTEM "URI">
38. XML is a _______________ to HTML
HTML
Russian Doll Design
qualifier
complement
39. The combination of two or more data types. (Each of the base types are known as a member type.)
union
carrying
LF
lexical space
40. Defines how many times an element can appear within a content model - its absence indicates element must appear once and only once
HTML
complement
cardinality
closing tag
41. A formatted text string that a pattern can be created with - Commonly used in schema languages to describe sequences of characters or elements.
qualifier
namespace
regular expression (regex)
XML Schema
42. storage unit for a document's content.
entity
namespace
lexical space
stop processing
43. XML is a software and hardware __________ tool for carrying information
character data
Document Type Definition
transport
independent
44. Enumerated attribute that provides information to the XML parser about how to handle non-XML data.
notation
lexical space
Valid XML
union
45. All your tags conform to their DTD schema
notation
tokenized
one
Valid XML
46. Any element located within the root element
no
child element
<!DOCTYPE root-element SYSTEM "URI">
attributes
47. Four attribute values you can specify in a DTD: default value - fixed value - required or ___________
independent
implied (optional)
union
child element
48. Three generalized categories of attribute values: string - ________ - tokenized
enumerated
quoted
sophisticated
simple type
49. XML tags are _____________ sensitive
XML Schema
multiple values
entity declarations
case
50. A defined collection of element and attribute names.
+ cardinality indicator
namespace
implied (optional)
DTDs or Schemas