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Test your basic knowledge |
XML
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The basic unit of a regex.
atom
errors
'
tokenized
2. With XML - __________ are not allowed
stop processing
first
character data
errors
3. The W3C XML specification states that a program should __________ an XML document if it finds an error
stop processing
Extensible Markup Language
reserved words
DTD (document type definition)
4. The combination of two or more data types. (Each of the base types are known as a member type.)
DTD (Document type definition)
union
entity declarations
right click - View Source
5. Attributes cannot contain __________ or tree structures and are not easily Expandable
'
closing tag
markup language
multiple values
6. Text strings that follow certain rules for the format and content.
DTD (document type definition)
DTD (Document type definition)
numbers
tokenized
7. This element encloses all other elements and is therefore the sole parent of them all
DTD (document type definition)
enumerated
Document Type Definition
root element
8. A defined collection of element and attribute names.
XSLT (eXtensible Stylesheet Language Transformation)
namespace
Well-Formed XML
URI (uniform resource indicator)
9. Four attribute values you can specify in a DTD: default value - fixed value - required or ___________
implied (optional)
name collision
LF
DTD (document type definition)
10. With XSLT you can transform an XML document into ______
HTML
no
instance document
list
11. An element that contains only character data and has no attributes.
child element
instance document
simple type
content model
12. XML with correct syntax is __________ XML
value space
well formed
compositor
complex type
13. The set of values that correspond to the data type.
value space
#PCDATA (parsed charcter data)
? cardinality indicator
xml
14. You can only have _______ tag with the same name within a single namespace?
one
child element
Russian Doll Design
union
15. With __________ you can add display information to an XML document
attributes
sophisticated
XML Schema
CSS (Cascading Style Sheets)
16. Querying language for pulling out just one portion of an XML doc - i.e. to grab all of a particular tag
right click - View Source
XPath
value space
facets
17. Enumerated attribute that provides information to the XML parser about how to handle non-XML data.
notation
instance document
implied (optional)
invented
18. XML validated against a DTD is __________ XML
DTD (Document type definition)
qualifier
valid
child element
19. All your tags conform to their DTD schema
data itself
DTD (document type definition)
schema validation
Valid XML
20. XML attribute values must be __________
quoted
entity declarations
first
XSLT (eXtensible Stylesheet Language Transformation)
21. A list of values where each list is derived from a base type.
list
Extensible Markup Language
ATTLIST
schema
22. In XML - all elements must have a ____________
union
child element
display
closing tag
23. An XML document can be validated using either one of these
markup language
* cardinality indicator
DTDs or Schemas
xml
24. XML documents must contain a ______________
root element
+ cardinality indicator
first
XML Schema
25. A formatted text string that a pattern can be created with - Commonly used in schema languages to describe sequences of characters or elements.
regular expression (regex)
sophisticated
dash
root element
26. DTDs can be divided into two parts: ________ subset and external subset
internal
unqualified name
CSS (Cascading Style Sheets)
regular expression (regex)
27. Defines how many times an element can appear within a content model - its absence indicates element must appear once and only once
XML (definition)
? cardinality indicator
attributes
cardinality
28. Five different types of element content in DTDs: any - empty - ____________ - elements(child) - mixed
character data
not truncated
value space
Valid XML
29. It is the advice of w3schools to use tags rather than __________
attributes
closing tag
HTML
quoted
30. In this schema design - all element declarations are made globally.
notation
sequence
XML (definition)
Flat Catalog Design
31. The properties of the data type that distinguish one data type from another.
xml
data itself
Valid XML
facets
32. In an XML name there are no __________
implied (optional)
root element
reserved words
display
33. W3C recommends using __________ instead of CSS
+ cardinality indicator
name collision
XSLT (eXtensible Stylesheet Language Transformation)
atom
34. XML is a _______________ to HTML
complement
Russian Doll Design
DTD (Document type definition)
right click - View Source
35. In XML - an element can contain other elements - text - __________ - or a mix
? cardinality indicator
attributes
displayed by a browser
simple type
36. Two XML uses: separation and _______ of data
complement
Well-Formed XML
re-use
display
37. XML data is stored in __________
plain text format
* cardinality indicator
qualifier
atom
38. This schema design involves sets of nested declarations.
one
Russian Doll Design
compositor
end
39. XML documents do not carry information about how to __________ the data
xml
XSLT (eXtensible Stylesheet Language Transformation)
not truncated
display
40. The compositor that forces elements to be entered in the same order as indicated in the schema.
sequence
closing tag
punctuation character
* cardinality indicator
41. In XML - the white-space in a document is __________
atom
dash
character data
not truncated
42. XML names cannot start with a number or a __________
<!DOCTYPE root-element SYSTEM "URI">
punctuation character
single quotes
compositor
43. XML is the most common tool for __________ between all sorts of applications
data transmissions
+ cardinality indicator
closing tag
enumerated
44. XML was created to structure - store - and ________ information
internal
transport
XSLT (eXtensible Stylesheet Language Transformation)
multiple values
45. This can be added to the atom to specify the number of occurrences for a particular character.
plain text format
qualifier
sophisticated
entity
46. Metadata should be stored as attributes - and the __________ should be stored as elements
dash
notation
data itself
attributes
47. Used to declare different namespaces - enables same tags to mean different things
dash
Well-Formed XML
URI (uniform resource indicator)
plain text format
48. The * cardinality indicator appears at the ______ in a mixed content model
lexical space
notation
plain text format
end
49. DTD (acronym)
multiple values
Document Type Definition
character data
Well-Formed XML
50. These provide additional information about an element
<!DOCTYPE root-element SYSTEM "URI">
quoted
attributes
+ cardinality indicator