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Test your basic knowledge |
XML
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. You can only have _______ tag with the same name within a single namespace?
Valid XML
restriction
plain text format
one
2. Used to declare different namespaces - enables same tags to mean different things
unqualified name
stop processing
URI (uniform resource indicator)
multiple values
3. Defines how many times an element can appear within a content model - its absence indicates element must appear once and only once
data itself
cardinality
Valid XML
punctuation character
4. XML is a _______________ to HTML
data transmissions
complement
markup language
internal
5. The W3C XML specification states that a program should __________ an XML document if it finds an error
stop processing
namespace
child element
one
6. XML was created to structure - store - and ________ information
plain text format
transport
qualifier
data transmissions
7. XML documents must contain a ______________
root element
markup language
not truncated
transport
8. DTD (acronym)
Global component
Document Type Definition
namespace
'
9. Attributes cannot contain __________ or tree structures and are not easily Expandable
markup language
multiple values
transport
single quotes
10. A collection of rules or declarations that define the content and structure of the document.
DTD (Document type definition)
data itself
one
* cardinality indicator
11. This element encloses all other elements and is therefore the sole parent of them all
root element
displayed by a browser
tokenized
<!DOCTYPE root-element SYSTEM "URI">
12. The general syntax for a document type declaration
root element
case
<!DOCTYPE root-element SYSTEM "URI">
plain text format
13. A formatted text string that a pattern can be created with - Commonly used in schema languages to describe sequences of characters or elements.
regular expression (regex)
DTDs or Schemas
transport
enumerated
14. A defined collection of element and attribute names.
dash
namespace
* cardinality indicator
XML (definition)
15. __________ files can be viewed in all major browsers
simple type
spaces
Extensible Markup Language
raw XML
16. An element that has one or more attributes - or is the parent to one or more child elements.
unqualified name
tokenized
not truncated
complex type
17. There can only be ____ DTD per XML document.
namespace
one
restriction
URI (uniform resource indicator)
18. 3 main DTD components: element - attribute - and ______________
entity
well formed
entity declarations
attributes
19. XML validated against a DTD is __________ XML
nested
valid
simple type
entity declarations
20. XML attribute values must be __________
'
quoted
XML Schema
name collision
21. Element may appear ZERO or one time
URI (uniform resource indicator)
content model
? cardinality indicator
notation
22. XML stores a new line as __________
Global component
Well-Formed XML
LF
name collision
23. Querying language for pulling out just one portion of an XML doc - i.e. to grab all of a particular tag
Russian Doll Design
data itself
stop processing
XPath
24. The set of values that correspond to the data type.
value space
sequence
numbers
invented
25. __________ allows sloppy XML to still be validated
? cardinality indicator
end
case
content model
26. A list of values where each list is derived from a base type.
content model
list
union
unqualified name
27. A limit placed on the facet of a base type.
punctuation character
schema
restriction
notation
28. The keyword to declare a DTD attribute
re-use
atom
HTML
ATTLIST
29. Two XML uses: separation and _______ of data
facets
re-use
restriction
value space
30. With __________ you can add display information to an XML document
cardinality
CSS (Cascading Style Sheets)
+ cardinality indicator
DTD (document type definition)
31. XML is a software and hardware __________ tool for carrying information
root element
independent
schema validation
end
32. A system of symbols (tags) and rules embedded in a document that govern its structure (content) and format (appearance)
attributes
raw XML
markup language
errors
33. Occurs when elements from two or more documents share the same name.
#PCDATA (parsed charcter data)
name collision
stop processing
DTD (Document type definition)
34. XML tags are _____________ sensitive
case
first
atom
xml
35. Four attribute values you can specify in a DTD: default value - fixed value - required or ___________
complement
dash
implied (optional)
data transmissions
36. In XML - all elements must have a ____________
schema validation
closing tag
complex type
Valid XML
37. The combination of two or more data types. (Each of the base types are known as a member type.)
union
Valid XML
Document Type Definition
child element
38. Element may appear ZERO or more times
* cardinality indicator
XML Schema
single quotes
display
39. With XML - __________ are not allowed
regular expression (regex)
errors
qualifier
schema
40. To view raw XML on a webpage you must __________ and select the page
lexical space
right click - View Source
Well-Formed XML
DTDs or Schemas
41. Unlike a DTD - a ____________ file has no entity functionality? true
schema validation
reserved words
regular expression (regex)
cardinality
42. XML name cannot start with the letters __________ or any variation of them
xml
facets
independent
DTD (document type definition)
43. DTDs can be divided into two parts: ________ subset and external subset
quoted
content model
internal
case
44. XSLT is far more __________ than CSS
sophisticated
namespace
displayed by a browser
schema
45. XML names can contain letters - __________ - and other characters
root element
ATTLIST
numbers
Global component
46. These provide additional information about an element
Document Type Definition
right click - View Source
attributes
plain text format
47. Enumerated attribute that provides information to the XML parser about how to handle non-XML data.
notation
restriction
transport
complex type
48. W3C recommends using __________ instead of CSS
notation
plain text format
XSLT (eXtensible Stylesheet Language Transformation)
Local component
49. The set of textual representations of the value space.
sophisticated
lexical space
root element
schema
50. Any element located within the root element
XSLT (eXtensible Stylesheet Language Transformation)
simple type
child element
schema validation