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Test your basic knowledge |
XML
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. XML validated against a DTD is __________ XML
multiple values
punctuation character
XML Schema
valid
2. The purpose of this is to define the structure of an XML document
DTD (document type definition)
schema
complement
closing tag
3. An element that has one or more attributes - or is the parent to one or more child elements.
raw XML
complex type
HTML
valid
4. XML (acronyn)
union
Extensible Markup Language
atom
unqualified name
5. In XML - the white-space in a document is __________
instance document
namespace
value space
not truncated
6. Defines how many times an element can appear within a content model - its absence indicates element must appear once and only once
simple type
cardinality
spaces
closing tag
7. The combination of two or more data types. (Each of the base types are known as a member type.)
CSS (Cascading Style Sheets)
DTD (Document type definition)
Document Type Definition
union
8. A list of values where each list is derived from a base type.
atom
CSS (Cascading Style Sheets)
list
closing tag
9. Element may appear ONE or more times
+ cardinality indicator
Well-Formed XML
not truncated
simple type
10. The properties of the data type that distinguish one data type from another.
facets
simple type
child element
* cardinality indicator
11. A limit placed on the facet of a base type.
restriction
invented
raw XML
plain text format
12. The five predefined entity references:< - > - & - ______ - "
'
DTD (Document type definition)
+ cardinality indicator
markup language
13. The XML document containing the content
implied (optional)
* cardinality indicator
list
instance document
14. The set of textual representations of the value space.
Document Type Definition
lexical space
compositor
XSLT (eXtensible Stylesheet Language Transformation)
15. XSLT can be used to transform XML into HTML - before it is __________
spaces
displayed by a browser
compositor
XML (definition)
16. XML elements must be properly __________
one
re-use
'
nested
17. 3 main DTD components: element - attribute - and ______________
entity declarations
plain text format
XML (definition)
tokenized
18. The set of values that correspond to the data type.
value space
raw XML
reserved words
qualifier
19. Occurs when elements from two or more documents share the same name.
compositor
dash
not truncated
name collision
20. DTD (acronym)
right click - View Source
Document Type Definition
content model
compositor
21. Enumerated attribute that provides information to the XML parser about how to handle non-XML data.
notation
schema validation
complement
sophisticated
22. Element may appear ZERO or more times
* cardinality indicator
HTML
character data
numbers
23. Attributes cannot contain __________ or tree structures and are not easily Expandable
DTD (Document type definition)
Well-Formed XML
raw XML
multiple values
24. XML tags are _____________ sensitive
case
display
xml
namespace
25. An XML document can be validated using either one of these
DTDs or Schemas
XML (definition)
no
XSLT (eXtensible Stylesheet Language Transformation)
26. Used to declare different namespaces - enables same tags to mean different things
URI (uniform resource indicator)
DTDs or Schemas
regular expression (regex)
simple type
27. These provide additional information about an element
complement
attributes
content model
transport
28. Declaration for mixed content in a DTD - tells the parser to look thru content for other elements to parse
#PCDATA (parsed charcter data)
sequence
content model
Global component
29. With __________ you can add display information to an XML document
dash
CSS (Cascading Style Sheets)
schema validation
display
30. In XML - an element can contain other elements - text - __________ - or a mix
xml
* cardinality indicator
attributes
re-use
31. XML was created to structure - store - and ________ information
displayed by a browser
transport
Russian Doll Design
spaces
32. A set of rules for encoding documents in machine-readable form
unqualified name
entity declarations
XML (definition)
no
33. All your tags conform to their DTD schema
multiple values
<!DOCTYPE root-element SYSTEM "URI">
Valid XML
independent
34. Any element located within the root element
single quotes
child element
entity declarations
right click - View Source
35. The compositor that forces elements to be entered in the same order as indicated in the schema.
child element
stop processing
sophisticated
sequence
36. A defined collection of element and attribute names.
namespace
lexical space
qualifier
invented
37. The W3C XML specification states that a program should __________ an XML document if it finds an error
data itself
cardinality
compositor
stop processing
38. An element name without a namespace prefix
implied (optional)
facets
carrying
unqualified name
39. A formatted text string that a pattern can be created with - Commonly used in schema languages to describe sequences of characters or elements.
nested
reserved words
list
regular expression (regex)
40. You can only have _______ tag with the same name within a single namespace?
stop processing
child element
one
complex type
41. XML names cannot contain __________
one
spaces
XPath
entity
42. All your tags are closed and nested properly
simple type
XSLT (eXtensible Stylesheet Language Transformation)
punctuation character
Well-Formed XML
43. If an attribute value itself contains double quotes you can use __________ or "data"
internal
dash
+ cardinality indicator
single quotes
44. There can only be ____ DTD per XML document.
unqualified name
one
nested
CSS (Cascading Style Sheets)
45. XML names cannot start with a number or a __________
punctuation character
right click - View Source
transport
Flat Catalog Design
46. Three generalized categories of attribute values: string - ________ - tokenized
facets
Global component
stop processing
enumerated
47. An XML-based alternative to DTD
Global component
not truncated
XML Schema
root element
48. HTML is a about displaying information - while XML is about _____________ data (transport and storage)
entity declarations
ATTLIST
carrying
child element
49. W3C recommends using __________ instead of CSS
data transmissions
cardinality
Well-Formed XML
XSLT (eXtensible Stylesheet Language Transformation)
50. A component nested further inside of the schema structure and not a direct child of the root schema element
attributes
multiple values
Local component
attributes