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Test your basic knowledge |
XML
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The compositor that forces elements to be entered in the same order as indicated in the schema.
* cardinality indicator
sequence
raw XML
cardinality
2. XML is a _______________ to HTML
character data
complex type
DTD (document type definition)
complement
3. The combination of two or more data types. (Each of the base types are known as a member type.)
union
well formed
punctuation character
'
4. The keyword to declare a DTD attribute
unqualified name
value space
complement
ATTLIST
5. All your tags conform to their DTD schema
errors
attributes
Valid XML
facets
6. The five predefined entity references:< - > - & - ______ - "
'
one
Local component
Extensible Markup Language
7. Element may appear ZERO or more times
#PCDATA (parsed charcter data)
* cardinality indicator
first
closing tag
8. An element that has one or more attributes - or is the parent to one or more child elements.
entity declarations
notation
punctuation character
complex type
9. XSLT is far more __________ than CSS
Document Type Definition
sophisticated
'
display
10. W3C recommends using __________ instead of CSS
data itself
compositor
atom
XSLT (eXtensible Stylesheet Language Transformation)
11. An XML document that defines the content and structure of one or more XML documents.
schema
<!DOCTYPE root-element SYSTEM "URI">
single quotes
DTDs or Schemas
12. XML (acronyn)
Local component
spaces
DTDs or Schemas
Extensible Markup Language
13. XML tags are __________ by the author of the XML document
URI (uniform resource indicator)
+ cardinality indicator
invented
restriction
14. If an attribute value itself contains double quotes you can use __________ or "data"
independent
'
valid
single quotes
15. XML validated against a DTD is __________ XML
valid
Global component
qualifier
one
16. In this schema design - all element declarations are made globally.
Well-Formed XML
case
Flat Catalog Design
display
17. A limit placed on the facet of a base type.
entity declarations
restriction
data itself
Local component
18. Declaration for mixed content in a DTD - tells the parser to look thru content for other elements to parse
LF
Well-Formed XML
#PCDATA (parsed charcter data)
complement
19. Unlike a DTD - a ____________ file has no entity functionality? true
value space
content model
display
schema validation
20. Two XML uses: separation and _______ of data
re-use
multiple values
? cardinality indicator
XML Schema
21. In XML - the white-space in a document is __________
unqualified name
+ cardinality indicator
regular expression (regex)
not truncated
22. The general syntax for a document type declaration
XML Schema
<!DOCTYPE root-element SYSTEM "URI">
not truncated
valid
23. With XML - __________ are not allowed
re-use
schema
<!DOCTYPE root-element SYSTEM "URI">
errors
24. A defined collection of element and attribute names.
namespace
list
displayed by a browser
HTML
25. XML was created to structure - store - and ________ information
reserved words
transport
regular expression (regex)
Flat Catalog Design
26. XML names cannot start with a number or a __________
facets
no
root element
punctuation character
27. It is the advice of w3schools to use tags rather than __________
attributes
character data
URI (uniform resource indicator)
entity declarations
28. The set of values that correspond to the data type.
attributes
value space
name collision
re-use
29. A set of rules for encoding documents in machine-readable form
DTDs or Schemas
complex type
XML (definition)
reserved words
30. __________ files can be viewed in all major browsers
restriction
data itself
union
raw XML
31. In the list of element choices #PCDATA must appear _________
markup language
content model
#PCDATA (parsed charcter data)
first
32. Enumerated attribute that provides information to the XML parser about how to handle non-XML data.
entity declarations
notation
qualifier
attributes
33. The basic unit of a regex.
entity
reserved words
schema validation
atom
34. The XML document containing the content
instance document
* cardinality indicator
DTDs or Schemas
reserved words
35. XML tags are _____________ sensitive
name collision
case
closing tag
notation
36. In an XML name there are no __________
reserved words
carrying
attributes
Russian Doll Design
37. XML name cannot start with the letters __________ or any variation of them
namespace
ATTLIST
'
xml
38. A system of symbols (tags) and rules embedded in a document that govern its structure (content) and format (appearance)
carrying
XPath
markup language
value space
39. A list of values where each list is derived from a base type.
multiple values
schema validation
list
attributes
40. A component of the schema that is a direct child of the root schema element
raw XML
Global component
attributes
Valid XML
41. Occurs when elements from two or more documents share the same name.
numbers
name collision
Document Type Definition
qualifier
42. All your tags are closed and nested properly
Well-Formed XML
complement
? cardinality indicator
HTML
43. XSLT can be used to transform XML into HTML - before it is __________
#PCDATA (parsed charcter data)
displayed by a browser
one
unqualified name
44. Three generalized categories of attribute values: string - ________ - tokenized
enumerated
child element
? cardinality indicator
qualifier
45. A component nested further inside of the schema structure and not a direct child of the root schema element
attributes
schema validation
Local component
Flat Catalog Design
46. XML data is stored in __________
facets
character data
Valid XML
plain text format
47. Four attribute values you can specify in a DTD: default value - fixed value - required or ___________
Valid XML
implied (optional)
HTML
root element
48. This schema design involves sets of nested declarations.
Russian Doll Design
case
XML Schema
end
49. A formatted text string that a pattern can be created with - Commonly used in schema languages to describe sequences of characters or elements.
valid
regular expression (regex)
root element
reserved words
50. A schema tag that defines how the list will be treated.
simple type
Local component
character data
compositor