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Test your basic knowledge |
XML
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. XML has __________ predefined tags
nested
unqualified name
no
lexical space
2. You can only have _______ tag with the same name within a single namespace?
one
complement
cardinality
DTDs or Schemas
3. Metadata should be stored as attributes - and the __________ should be stored as elements
internal
data itself
facets
punctuation character
4. An XML document can be validated using either one of these
not truncated
DTDs or Schemas
single quotes
reserved words
5. XML names cannot start with a number or a __________
? cardinality indicator
DTD (Document type definition)
unqualified name
punctuation character
6. XML tags are _____________ sensitive
DTD (Document type definition)
valid
cardinality
case
7. This schema design involves sets of nested declarations.
XML Schema
Russian Doll Design
union
multiple values
8. The * cardinality indicator appears at the ______ in a mixed content model
end
carrying
implied (optional)
single quotes
9. A set of rules for encoding documents in machine-readable form
spaces
notation
XML (definition)
first
10. XML documents do not carry information about how to __________ the data
character data
data itself
Global component
display
11. In XML - the white-space in a document is __________
value space
reserved words
child element
not truncated
12. XSLT is far more __________ than CSS
sophisticated
xml
Global component
character data
13. The set of textual representations of the value space.
lexical space
root element
Document Type Definition
notation
14. A collection of rules or declarations that define the content and structure of the document.
DTD (Document type definition)
attributes
name collision
schema validation
15. An element that contains only character data and has no attributes.
implied (optional)
sophisticated
simple type
plain text format
16. Used to declare different namespaces - enables same tags to mean different things
Well-Formed XML
XML (definition)
URI (uniform resource indicator)
well formed
17. The purpose of this is to define the structure of an XML document
LF
character data
DTD (document type definition)
end
18. A limit placed on the facet of a base type.
attributes
restriction
qualifier
single quotes
19. Element may appear ZERO or one time
closing tag
well formed
? cardinality indicator
Extensible Markup Language
20. Querying language for pulling out just one portion of an XML doc - i.e. to grab all of a particular tag
notation
closing tag
transport
XPath
21. Text strings that follow certain rules for the format and content.
numbers
XML (definition)
tokenized
attributes
22. All your tags are closed and nested properly
Well-Formed XML
right click - View Source
union
LF
23. Defines how many times an element can appear within a content model - its absence indicates element must appear once and only once
data itself
cardinality
single quotes
value space
24. The set of values that correspond to the data type.
valid
schema
value space
regular expression (regex)
25. For XML best naming practices the three characters should you avoid: _____- period - colon
carrying
xml
Flat Catalog Design
dash
26. 3 main DTD components: element - attribute - and ______________
well formed
ATTLIST
HTML
entity declarations
27. The W3C XML specification states that a program should __________ an XML document if it finds an error
root element
DTD (Document type definition)
stop processing
DTD (document type definition)
28. The XML document containing the content
tokenized
unqualified name
instance document
complement
29. In XML - an element can contain other elements - text - __________ - or a mix
internal
valid
attributes
punctuation character
30. XML elements must be properly __________
nested
Flat Catalog Design
complex type
XSLT (eXtensible Stylesheet Language Transformation)
31. DTDs can be divided into two parts: ________ subset and external subset
internal
independent
XSLT (eXtensible Stylesheet Language Transformation)
closing tag
32. Three generalized categories of attribute values: string - ________ - tokenized
re-use
ATTLIST
schema validation
enumerated
33. A list of values where each list is derived from a base type.
internal
complex type
qualifier
list
34. In XML - all elements must have a ____________
closing tag
reserved words
? cardinality indicator
XPath
35. __________ files can be viewed in all major browsers
quoted
raw XML
root element
child element
36. Attributes cannot contain __________ or tree structures and are not easily Expandable
first
reserved words
multiple values
enumerated
37. An element that has one or more attributes - or is the parent to one or more child elements.
+ cardinality indicator
xml
facets
complex type
38. To view raw XML on a webpage you must __________ and select the page
complement
XML Schema
notation
right click - View Source
39. In this schema design - all element declarations are made globally.
valid
Russian Doll Design
Flat Catalog Design
Extensible Markup Language
40. In the list of element choices #PCDATA must appear _________
XPath
first
independent
atom
41. A system of symbols (tags) and rules embedded in a document that govern its structure (content) and format (appearance)
displayed by a browser
character data
LF
markup language
42. A schema tag that defines how the list will be treated.
compositor
well formed
closing tag
attributes
43. XML was created to structure - store - and ________ information
transport
closing tag
one
xml
44. XML documents must contain a ______________
well formed
compositor
root element
HTML
45. This element encloses all other elements and is therefore the sole parent of them all
root element
not truncated
complex type
ATTLIST
46. XML attribute values must be __________
regular expression (regex)
Russian Doll Design
errors
quoted
47. XML validated against a DTD is __________ XML
valid
XSLT (eXtensible Stylesheet Language Transformation)
XML (definition)
<!DOCTYPE root-element SYSTEM "URI">
48. These provide additional information about an element
attributes
+ cardinality indicator
HTML
child element
49. The five predefined entity references:< - > - & - ______ - "
dash
XPath
ATTLIST
'
50. Occurs when elements from two or more documents share the same name.
name collision
case
cardinality
well formed