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Test your basic knowledge |
XML
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. If an attribute value itself contains double quotes you can use __________ or "data"
'
valid
displayed by a browser
single quotes
2. XML names cannot contain __________
XSLT (eXtensible Stylesheet Language Transformation)
spaces
Extensible Markup Language
errors
3. XML stores a new line as __________
not truncated
LF
<!DOCTYPE root-element SYSTEM "URI">
reserved words
4. DTDs can be divided into two parts: ________ subset and external subset
internal
errors
invented
well formed
5. All your tags are closed and nested properly
Local component
list
Well-Formed XML
reserved words
6. The basic unit of a regex.
CSS (Cascading Style Sheets)
atom
root element
markup language
7. Unlike a DTD - a ____________ file has no entity functionality? true
schema validation
attributes
stop processing
facets
8. storage unit for a document's content.
entity
well formed
nested
quoted
9. In XML - the white-space in a document is __________
not truncated
markup language
+ cardinality indicator
numbers
10. XML names cannot start with a number or a __________
re-use
compositor
DTDs or Schemas
punctuation character
11. To view raw XML on a webpage you must __________ and select the page
invented
entity
quoted
right click - View Source
12. An XML document that defines the content and structure of one or more XML documents.
list
schema
one
schema validation
13. Used to declare different namespaces - enables same tags to mean different things
independent
<!DOCTYPE root-element SYSTEM "URI">
Extensible Markup Language
URI (uniform resource indicator)
14. A component nested further inside of the schema structure and not a direct child of the root schema element
restriction
child element
Local component
ATTLIST
15. Metadata should be stored as attributes - and the __________ should be stored as elements
content model
atom
facets
data itself
16. XML is the most common tool for __________ between all sorts of applications
data transmissions
* cardinality indicator
lexical space
errors
17. This can be added to the atom to specify the number of occurrences for a particular character.
Russian Doll Design
qualifier
LF
compositor
18. This schema design involves sets of nested declarations.
sequence
'
Russian Doll Design
closing tag
19. An element that has one or more attributes - or is the parent to one or more child elements.
independent
attributes
complex type
XSLT (eXtensible Stylesheet Language Transformation)
20. The properties of the data type that distinguish one data type from another.
tokenized
facets
complement
schema validation
21. XML elements must be properly __________
case
nested
Well-Formed XML
dash
22. A limit placed on the facet of a base type.
errors
valid
quoted
restriction
23. XML was created to structure - store - and ________ information
Document Type Definition
notation
transport
display
24. Two XML uses: separation and _______ of data
HTML
re-use
display
value space
25. W3C recommends using __________ instead of CSS
attributes
internal
XSLT (eXtensible Stylesheet Language Transformation)
Flat Catalog Design
26. XML has __________ predefined tags
no
compositor
Well-Formed XML
qualifier
27. __________ files can be viewed in all major browsers
re-use
raw XML
data transmissions
instance document
28. XML tags are _____________ sensitive
simple type
regular expression (regex)
XML (definition)
case
29. XML validated against a DTD is __________ XML
entity
instance document
Global component
valid
30. A system of symbols (tags) and rules embedded in a document that govern its structure (content) and format (appearance)
XML Schema
Flat Catalog Design
markup language
independent
31. DTD (acronym)
punctuation character
compositor
carrying
Document Type Definition
32. XML names can contain letters - __________ - and other characters
complex type
regular expression (regex)
numbers
DTD (document type definition)
33. Defines how many times an element can appear within a content model - its absence indicates element must appear once and only once
cardinality
valid
simple type
<!DOCTYPE root-element SYSTEM "URI">
34. A formatted text string that a pattern can be created with - Commonly used in schema languages to describe sequences of characters or elements.
DTDs or Schemas
errors
unqualified name
regular expression (regex)
35. A component of the schema that is a direct child of the root schema element
punctuation character
transport
DTD (document type definition)
Global component
36. XML documents must contain a ______________
CSS (Cascading Style Sheets)
invented
root element
display
37. XSLT can be used to transform XML into HTML - before it is __________
first
displayed by a browser
regular expression (regex)
Well-Formed XML
38. Element may appear ZERO or more times
schema validation
* cardinality indicator
implied (optional)
single quotes
39. In XML - all elements must have a ____________
Local component
case
closing tag
re-use
40. Four attribute values you can specify in a DTD: default value - fixed value - required or ___________
first
re-use
value space
implied (optional)
41. XML is a _______________ to HTML
complement
XML (definition)
Valid XML
stop processing
42. XML attribute values must be __________
quoted
end
sequence
content model
43. These provide additional information about an element
Well-Formed XML
tokenized
union
attributes
44. An element that contains only character data and has no attributes.
attributes
instance document
display
simple type
45. All your tags conform to their DTD schema
CSS (Cascading Style Sheets)
Valid XML
child element
first
46. XML name cannot start with the letters __________ or any variation of them
cardinality
not truncated
xml
valid
47. XSLT is far more __________ than CSS
sophisticated
implied (optional)
'
invented
48. The five predefined entity references:< - > - & - ______ - "
'
errors
unqualified name
reserved words
49. The general syntax for a document type declaration
one
right click - View Source
XML (definition)
<!DOCTYPE root-element SYSTEM "URI">
50. A collection of rules or declarations that define the content and structure of the document.
xml
'
DTD (Document type definition)
list