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Test your basic knowledge |
XML
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. DTD (acronym)
XSLT (eXtensible Stylesheet Language Transformation)
LF
punctuation character
Document Type Definition
2. __________ files can be viewed in all major browsers
raw XML
qualifier
schema validation
attributes
3. An XML document that defines the content and structure of one or more XML documents.
complement
value space
schema
markup language
4. Element may appear ZERO or more times
XSLT (eXtensible Stylesheet Language Transformation)
reserved words
one
* cardinality indicator
5. HTML is a about displaying information - while XML is about _____________ data (transport and storage)
display
carrying
spaces
name collision
6. In XML - the white-space in a document is __________
attributes
compositor
not truncated
complex type
7. DTDs can be divided into two parts: ________ subset and external subset
'
LF
markup language
internal
8. All your tags conform to their DTD schema
regular expression (regex)
Valid XML
#PCDATA (parsed charcter data)
not truncated
9. XML documents do not carry information about how to __________ the data
attributes
display
markup language
one
10. The compositor that forces elements to be entered in the same order as indicated in the schema.
character data
CSS (Cascading Style Sheets)
sequence
Flat Catalog Design
11. Occurs when elements from two or more documents share the same name.
valid
re-use
name collision
spaces
12. The W3C XML specification states that a program should __________ an XML document if it finds an error
Well-Formed XML
DTD (document type definition)
stop processing
value space
13. With __________ you can add display information to an XML document
attributes
CSS (Cascading Style Sheets)
no
punctuation character
14. Four attribute values you can specify in a DTD: default value - fixed value - required or ___________
implied (optional)
XML (definition)
one
facets
15. It is the advice of w3schools to use tags rather than __________
displayed by a browser
root element
not truncated
attributes
16. In this schema design - all element declarations are made globally.
qualifier
case
spaces
Flat Catalog Design
17. This can be added to the atom to specify the number of occurrences for a particular character.
independent
qualifier
markup language
well formed
18. XML documents must contain a ______________
unqualified name
right click - View Source
reserved words
root element
19. Declaration for mixed content in a DTD - tells the parser to look thru content for other elements to parse
data transmissions
'
displayed by a browser
#PCDATA (parsed charcter data)
20. A list of values where each list is derived from a base type.
spaces
one
implied (optional)
list
21. XML names cannot start with a number or a __________
punctuation character
quoted
no
HTML
22. The combination of two or more data types. (Each of the base types are known as a member type.)
Extensible Markup Language
union
sophisticated
dash
23. The properties of the data type that distinguish one data type from another.
independent
valid
cardinality
facets
24. This element encloses all other elements and is therefore the sole parent of them all
root element
invented
enumerated
sequence
25. The * cardinality indicator appears at the ______ in a mixed content model
multiple values
unqualified name
root element
end
26. The general syntax for a document type declaration
lexical space
<!DOCTYPE root-element SYSTEM "URI">
attributes
Flat Catalog Design
27. A formatted text string that a pattern can be created with - Commonly used in schema languages to describe sequences of characters or elements.
list
regular expression (regex)
nested
XML (definition)
28. An XML-based alternative to DTD
XML Schema
regular expression (regex)
* cardinality indicator
child element
29. An element name without a namespace prefix
Global component
unqualified name
? cardinality indicator
Valid XML
30. __________ allows sloppy XML to still be validated
LF
xml
content model
case
31. These provide additional information about an element
Extensible Markup Language
Well-Formed XML
attributes
closing tag
32. In the list of element choices #PCDATA must appear _________
first
schema
sophisticated
notation
33. An XML document can be validated using either one of these
not truncated
character data
display
DTDs or Schemas
34. In XML - an element can contain other elements - text - __________ - or a mix
attributes
implied (optional)
re-use
simple type
35. In XML - all elements must have a ____________
facets
closing tag
Russian Doll Design
simple type
36. Element may appear ONE or more times
+ cardinality indicator
entity
XML (definition)
xml
37. Querying language for pulling out just one portion of an XML doc - i.e. to grab all of a particular tag
compositor
attributes
XPath
tokenized
38. A component of the schema that is a direct child of the root schema element
Global component
markup language
well formed
XML (definition)
39. XML has __________ predefined tags
Flat Catalog Design
content model
no
name collision
40. The set of values that correspond to the data type.
URI (uniform resource indicator)
sequence
attributes
value space
41. If an attribute value itself contains double quotes you can use __________ or "data"
valid
single quotes
reserved words
Document Type Definition
42. W3C recommends using __________ instead of CSS
XML (definition)
spaces
XSLT (eXtensible Stylesheet Language Transformation)
root element
43. Attributes cannot contain __________ or tree structures and are not easily Expandable
entity declarations
multiple values
punctuation character
transport
44. For XML best naming practices the three characters should you avoid: _____- period - colon
dash
regular expression (regex)
? cardinality indicator
end
45. XML names can contain letters - __________ - and other characters
compositor
enumerated
ATTLIST
numbers
46. Element may appear ZERO or one time
union
unqualified name
? cardinality indicator
plain text format
47. A component nested further inside of the schema structure and not a direct child of the root schema element
numbers
Local component
internal
schema
48. XML attribute values must be __________
namespace
quoted
#PCDATA (parsed charcter data)
reserved words
49. XML stores a new line as __________
markup language
enumerated
LF
unqualified name
50. A collection of rules or declarations that define the content and structure of the document.
LF
restriction
DTD (Document type definition)
entity