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Test your basic knowledge |
XML
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. These provide additional information about an element
list
cardinality
attributes
well formed
2. All your tags conform to their DTD schema
schema
Valid XML
ATTLIST
* cardinality indicator
3. Unlike a DTD - a ____________ file has no entity functionality? true
attributes
data itself
schema validation
xml
4. An element that has one or more attributes - or is the parent to one or more child elements.
invented
data itself
attributes
complex type
5. Two XML uses: separation and _______ of data
cardinality
entity declarations
re-use
union
6. Four attribute values you can specify in a DTD: default value - fixed value - required or ___________
implied (optional)
HTML
schema
XML (definition)
7. XML is a _______________ to HTML
DTD (document type definition)
XSLT (eXtensible Stylesheet Language Transformation)
Local component
complement
8. XML (acronyn)
#PCDATA (parsed charcter data)
sophisticated
instance document
Extensible Markup Language
9. XML is a software and hardware __________ tool for carrying information
Local component
internal
independent
child element
10. This schema design involves sets of nested declarations.
Russian Doll Design
qualifier
compositor
Valid XML
11. XML tags are __________ by the author of the XML document
invented
enumerated
single quotes
root element
12. In the list of element choices #PCDATA must appear _________
first
Flat Catalog Design
root element
Russian Doll Design
13. __________ files can be viewed in all major browsers
notation
raw XML
restriction
complex type
14. XML elements must be properly __________
nested
reserved words
ATTLIST
unqualified name
15. 3 main DTD components: element - attribute - and ______________
reserved words
attributes
re-use
entity declarations
16. HTML is a about displaying information - while XML is about _____________ data (transport and storage)
transport
CSS (Cascading Style Sheets)
atom
carrying
17. The basic unit of a regex.
atom
unqualified name
markup language
DTD (document type definition)
18. A component of the schema that is a direct child of the root schema element
not truncated
Global component
character data
sequence
19. XML name cannot start with the letters __________ or any variation of them
xml
stop processing
content model
'
20. An element that contains only character data and has no attributes.
simple type
invented
DTD (Document type definition)
XML (definition)
21. This element encloses all other elements and is therefore the sole parent of them all
restriction
spaces
valid
root element
22. An XML-based alternative to DTD
numbers
lexical space
notation
XML Schema
23. XML is the most common tool for __________ between all sorts of applications
enumerated
data transmissions
DTD (document type definition)
attributes
24. In XML - all elements must have a ____________
sequence
right click - View Source
display
closing tag
25. Attributes cannot contain __________ or tree structures and are not easily Expandable
compositor
multiple values
entity
complex type
26. In XML - the white-space in a document is __________
not truncated
well formed
notation
xml
27. XSLT is far more __________ than CSS
sophisticated
namespace
one
Extensible Markup Language
28. __________ allows sloppy XML to still be validated
schema
content model
URI (uniform resource indicator)
DTD (document type definition)
29. In this schema design - all element declarations are made globally.
Valid XML
Local component
Flat Catalog Design
ATTLIST
30. Element may appear ZERO or one time
ATTLIST
restriction
? cardinality indicator
display
31. Occurs when elements from two or more documents share the same name.
end
DTDs or Schemas
name collision
multiple values
32. Element may appear ONE or more times
+ cardinality indicator
case
independent
stop processing
33. XML documents do not carry information about how to __________ the data
display
one
? cardinality indicator
ATTLIST
34. DTDs can be divided into two parts: ________ subset and external subset
one
quoted
right click - View Source
internal
35. Element may appear ZERO or more times
* cardinality indicator
DTD (Document type definition)
data transmissions
nested
36. XML with correct syntax is __________ XML
tokenized
XML Schema
markup language
well formed
37. Metadata should be stored as attributes - and the __________ should be stored as elements
Local component
data itself
spaces
attributes
38. The set of textual representations of the value space.
lexical space
implied (optional)
restriction
Local component
39. This can be added to the atom to specify the number of occurrences for a particular character.
qualifier
sequence
no
namespace
40. XML documents must contain a ______________
spaces
xml
child element
root element
41. In XML - an element can contain other elements - text - __________ - or a mix
Russian Doll Design
xml
attributes
unqualified name
42. XML tags are _____________ sensitive
qualifier
case
sophisticated
one
43. In an XML name there are no __________
plain text format
one
namespace
reserved words
44. Text strings that follow certain rules for the format and content.
tokenized
re-use
<!DOCTYPE root-element SYSTEM "URI">
displayed by a browser
45. The W3C XML specification states that a program should __________ an XML document if it finds an error
entity declarations
attributes
well formed
stop processing
46. A list of values where each list is derived from a base type.
cardinality
displayed by a browser
multiple values
list
47. XSLT can be used to transform XML into HTML - before it is __________
one
valid
markup language
displayed by a browser
48. The purpose of this is to define the structure of an XML document
displayed by a browser
DTD (document type definition)
numbers
Document Type Definition
49. With __________ you can add display information to an XML document
transport
'
child element
CSS (Cascading Style Sheets)
50. A component nested further inside of the schema structure and not a direct child of the root schema element
compositor
Local component
character data
complement
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