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Test your basic knowledge |
XML
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. XSLT can be used to transform XML into HTML - before it is __________
implied (optional)
displayed by a browser
carrying
plain text format
2. A limit placed on the facet of a base type.
namespace
one
complex type
restriction
3. W3C recommends using __________ instead of CSS
data transmissions
XSLT (eXtensible Stylesheet Language Transformation)
attributes
list
4. The basic unit of a regex.
nested
notation
Global component
atom
5. XML names can contain letters - __________ - and other characters
xml
plain text format
tokenized
numbers
6. Defines how many times an element can appear within a content model - its absence indicates element must appear once and only once
dash
cardinality
reserved words
sequence
7. An element that contains only character data and has no attributes.
tokenized
single quotes
simple type
name collision
8. This element encloses all other elements and is therefore the sole parent of them all
XPath
closing tag
root element
* cardinality indicator
9. The set of textual representations of the value space.
displayed by a browser
lexical space
character data
ATTLIST
10. XML names cannot contain __________
spaces
DTD (Document type definition)
value space
data itself
11. A schema tag that defines how the list will be treated.
display
? cardinality indicator
list
compositor
12. This schema design involves sets of nested declarations.
qualifier
right click - View Source
LF
Russian Doll Design
13. The properties of the data type that distinguish one data type from another.
displayed by a browser
facets
'
attributes
14. A collection of rules or declarations that define the content and structure of the document.
notation
Well-Formed XML
DTD (Document type definition)
cardinality
15. XML validated against a DTD is __________ XML
valid
instance document
raw XML
lexical space
16. With __________ you can add display information to an XML document
CSS (Cascading Style Sheets)
facets
spaces
stop processing
17. XML is a _______________ to HTML
transport
XML Schema
simple type
complement
18. It is the advice of w3schools to use tags rather than __________
re-use
display
attributes
multiple values
19. XML elements must be properly __________
'
complement
Extensible Markup Language
nested
20. XML (acronyn)
Extensible Markup Language
invented
regular expression (regex)
schema
21. A system of symbols (tags) and rules embedded in a document that govern its structure (content) and format (appearance)
simple type
schema
markup language
plain text format
22. Five different types of element content in DTDs: any - empty - ____________ - elements(child) - mixed
+ cardinality indicator
errors
character data
lexical space
23. If an attribute value itself contains double quotes you can use __________ or "data"
markup language
single quotes
attributes
XML (definition)
24. Attributes cannot contain __________ or tree structures and are not easily Expandable
restriction
multiple values
XML Schema
ATTLIST
25. XML documents do not carry information about how to __________ the data
spaces
XSLT (eXtensible Stylesheet Language Transformation)
notation
display
26. For XML best naming practices the three characters should you avoid: _____- period - colon
sophisticated
dash
data transmissions
re-use
27. A formatted text string that a pattern can be created with - Commonly used in schema languages to describe sequences of characters or elements.
punctuation character
character data
transport
regular expression (regex)
28. Text strings that follow certain rules for the format and content.
attributes
plain text format
first
tokenized
29. A list of values where each list is derived from a base type.
atom
<!DOCTYPE root-element SYSTEM "URI">
list
Global component
30. There can only be ____ DTD per XML document.
one
tokenized
facets
data transmissions
31. Unlike a DTD - a ____________ file has no entity functionality? true
namespace
schema validation
attributes
first
32. The compositor that forces elements to be entered in the same order as indicated in the schema.
simple type
union
sequence
no
33. The purpose of this is to define the structure of an XML document
well formed
DTD (document type definition)
cardinality
URI (uniform resource indicator)
34. A set of rules for encoding documents in machine-readable form
URI (uniform resource indicator)
XML (definition)
sequence
single quotes
35. The W3C XML specification states that a program should __________ an XML document if it finds an error
stop processing
DTD (document type definition)
one
complement
36. Declaration for mixed content in a DTD - tells the parser to look thru content for other elements to parse
child element
instance document
compositor
#PCDATA (parsed charcter data)
37. XML tags are _____________ sensitive
XML Schema
enumerated
case
end
38. 3 main DTD components: element - attribute - and ______________
'
entity declarations
name collision
reserved words
39. Element may appear ZERO or one time
invented
? cardinality indicator
displayed by a browser
errors
40. Used to declare different namespaces - enables same tags to mean different things
invented
XML Schema
URI (uniform resource indicator)
character data
41. Enumerated attribute that provides information to the XML parser about how to handle non-XML data.
'
notation
tokenized
attributes
42. An element that has one or more attributes - or is the parent to one or more child elements.
instance document
attributes
Global component
complex type
43. An XML document can be validated using either one of these
URI (uniform resource indicator)
DTDs or Schemas
+ cardinality indicator
root element
44. Metadata should be stored as attributes - and the __________ should be stored as elements
data itself
complex type
xml
DTDs or Schemas
45. Querying language for pulling out just one portion of an XML doc - i.e. to grab all of a particular tag
data itself
entity declarations
XPath
first
46. The general syntax for a document type declaration
<!DOCTYPE root-element SYSTEM "URI">
punctuation character
LF
ATTLIST
47. XML documents must contain a ______________
root element
simple type
XML Schema
spaces
48. In an XML name there are no __________
reserved words
XML Schema
XML (definition)
XPath
49. To view raw XML on a webpage you must __________ and select the page
right click - View Source
<!DOCTYPE root-element SYSTEM "URI">
markup language
reserved words
50. This can be added to the atom to specify the number of occurrences for a particular character.
case
multiple values
first
qualifier