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Test your basic knowledge |
XML
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. In an XML name there are no __________
root element
reserved words
enumerated
stop processing
2. If an attribute value itself contains double quotes you can use __________ or "data"
single quotes
atom
data transmissions
plain text format
3. In this schema design - all element declarations are made globally.
numbers
qualifier
Flat Catalog Design
complement
4. XML names cannot contain __________
XML (definition)
markup language
spaces
XML Schema
5. In XML - all elements must have a ____________
dash
punctuation character
Well-Formed XML
closing tag
6. These provide additional information about an element
attributes
numbers
display
Extensible Markup Language
7. XML data is stored in __________
no
attributes
plain text format
content model
8. HTML is a about displaying information - while XML is about _____________ data (transport and storage)
case
root element
spaces
carrying
9. With __________ you can add display information to an XML document
root element
displayed by a browser
CSS (Cascading Style Sheets)
Russian Doll Design
10. DTDs can be divided into two parts: ________ subset and external subset
re-use
DTD (document type definition)
internal
namespace
11. A defined collection of element and attribute names.
+ cardinality indicator
closing tag
invented
namespace
12. Occurs when elements from two or more documents share the same name.
qualifier
xml
value space
name collision
13. The * cardinality indicator appears at the ______ in a mixed content model
end
valid
stop processing
regular expression (regex)
14. The set of textual representations of the value space.
root element
enumerated
lexical space
implied (optional)
15. The keyword to declare a DTD attribute
Document Type Definition
XML Schema
lexical space
ATTLIST
16. Defines how many times an element can appear within a content model - its absence indicates element must appear once and only once
carrying
reserved words
cardinality
name collision
17. Metadata should be stored as attributes - and the __________ should be stored as elements
data itself
one
XML Schema
CSS (Cascading Style Sheets)
18. XML tags are __________ by the author of the XML document
markup language
compositor
invented
well formed
19. XML has __________ predefined tags
end
data itself
re-use
no
20. Used to declare different namespaces - enables same tags to mean different things
XML (definition)
URI (uniform resource indicator)
content model
dash
21. XML is the most common tool for __________ between all sorts of applications
data transmissions
XML Schema
stop processing
xml
22. An element name without a namespace prefix
unqualified name
notation
Extensible Markup Language
#PCDATA (parsed charcter data)
23. Element may appear ZERO or one time
? cardinality indicator
XML Schema
unqualified name
complex type
24. A collection of rules or declarations that define the content and structure of the document.
facets
right click - View Source
DTD (Document type definition)
dash
25. XML attribute values must be __________
simple type
quoted
data itself
HTML
26. XML tags are _____________ sensitive
case
stop processing
Flat Catalog Design
union
27. With XSLT you can transform an XML document into ______
plain text format
Flat Catalog Design
HTML
complex type
28. Element may appear ZERO or more times
value space
numbers
* cardinality indicator
lexical space
29. Enumerated attribute that provides information to the XML parser about how to handle non-XML data.
Global component
Local component
stop processing
notation
30. The five predefined entity references:< - > - & - ______ - "
ATTLIST
'
name collision
Flat Catalog Design
31. XML with correct syntax is __________ XML
? cardinality indicator
invented
well formed
one
32. In the list of element choices #PCDATA must appear _________
attributes
first
Local component
XML Schema
33. A component of the schema that is a direct child of the root schema element
Local component
content model
Global component
carrying
34. You can only have _______ tag with the same name within a single namespace?
CSS (Cascading Style Sheets)
Document Type Definition
one
namespace
35. A list of values where each list is derived from a base type.
compositor
union
list
stop processing
36. Querying language for pulling out just one portion of an XML doc - i.e. to grab all of a particular tag
atom
DTD (Document type definition)
complex type
XPath
37. Unlike a DTD - a ____________ file has no entity functionality? true
'
schema validation
spaces
regular expression (regex)
38. This can be added to the atom to specify the number of occurrences for a particular character.
end
compositor
carrying
qualifier
39. The general syntax for a document type declaration
closing tag
spaces
display
<!DOCTYPE root-element SYSTEM "URI">
40. A set of rules for encoding documents in machine-readable form
lexical space
name collision
XML (definition)
atom
41. The properties of the data type that distinguish one data type from another.
multiple values
qualifier
sophisticated
facets
42. Four attribute values you can specify in a DTD: default value - fixed value - required or ___________
internal
implied (optional)
closing tag
multiple values
43. __________ files can be viewed in all major browsers
? cardinality indicator
+ cardinality indicator
raw XML
qualifier
44. XML is a software and hardware __________ tool for carrying information
<!DOCTYPE root-element SYSTEM "URI">
tokenized
ATTLIST
independent
45. A system of symbols (tags) and rules embedded in a document that govern its structure (content) and format (appearance)
enumerated
XML (definition)
markup language
root element
46. In XML - an element can contain other elements - text - __________ - or a mix
#PCDATA (parsed charcter data)
Russian Doll Design
attributes
independent
47. The purpose of this is to define the structure of an XML document
DTD (document type definition)
implied (optional)
Flat Catalog Design
<!DOCTYPE root-element SYSTEM "URI">
48. This element encloses all other elements and is therefore the sole parent of them all
entity
re-use
union
root element
49. Element may appear ONE or more times
raw XML
displayed by a browser
+ cardinality indicator
dash
50. Declaration for mixed content in a DTD - tells the parser to look thru content for other elements to parse
compositor
#PCDATA (parsed charcter data)
restriction
list