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Test your basic knowledge |
XML
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A component nested further inside of the schema structure and not a direct child of the root schema element
Local component
independent
displayed by a browser
DTD (Document type definition)
2. XML documents must contain a ______________
root element
simple type
stop processing
numbers
3. There can only be ____ DTD per XML document.
no
attributes
one
Document Type Definition
4. The * cardinality indicator appears at the ______ in a mixed content model
end
qualifier
Well-Formed XML
HTML
5. storage unit for a document's content.
* cardinality indicator
end
entity
HTML
6. XML documents do not carry information about how to __________ the data
plain text format
first
display
re-use
7. A set of rules for encoding documents in machine-readable form
spaces
XML (definition)
quoted
display
8. The basic unit of a regex.
atom
DTD (document type definition)
child element
raw XML
9. The keyword to declare a DTD attribute
invented
display
compositor
ATTLIST
10. An XML-based alternative to DTD
XML Schema
tokenized
facets
XSLT (eXtensible Stylesheet Language Transformation)
11. Attributes cannot contain __________ or tree structures and are not easily Expandable
multiple values
instance document
cardinality
raw XML
12. All your tags are closed and nested properly
Global component
valid
Well-Formed XML
? cardinality indicator
13. In XML - the white-space in a document is __________
data itself
invented
not truncated
errors
14. A component of the schema that is a direct child of the root schema element
schema validation
URI (uniform resource indicator)
Global component
entity declarations
15. XML is the most common tool for __________ between all sorts of applications
complex type
closing tag
data transmissions
tokenized
16. If an attribute value itself contains double quotes you can use __________ or "data"
character data
transport
regular expression (regex)
single quotes
17. Text strings that follow certain rules for the format and content.
Global component
tokenized
well formed
cardinality
18. A system of symbols (tags) and rules embedded in a document that govern its structure (content) and format (appearance)
DTDs or Schemas
markup language
nested
simple type
19. Used to declare different namespaces - enables same tags to mean different things
DTD (Document type definition)
URI (uniform resource indicator)
<!DOCTYPE root-element SYSTEM "URI">
compositor
20. Three generalized categories of attribute values: string - ________ - tokenized
notation
implied (optional)
data itself
enumerated
21. A formatted text string that a pattern can be created with - Commonly used in schema languages to describe sequences of characters or elements.
regular expression (regex)
Flat Catalog Design
tokenized
data itself
22. An XML document can be validated using either one of these
raw XML
multiple values
Valid XML
DTDs or Schemas
23. XML was created to structure - store - and ________ information
transport
ATTLIST
name collision
qualifier
24. XSLT can be used to transform XML into HTML - before it is __________
displayed by a browser
raw XML
complement
enumerated
25. DTDs can be divided into two parts: ________ subset and external subset
closing tag
tokenized
XPath
internal
26. Element may appear ZERO or more times
dash
Local component
* cardinality indicator
DTD (Document type definition)
27. A list of values where each list is derived from a base type.
list
attributes
DTD (Document type definition)
Well-Formed XML
28. It is the advice of w3schools to use tags rather than __________
no
Document Type Definition
attributes
end
29. The properties of the data type that distinguish one data type from another.
facets
root element
stop processing
DTDs or Schemas
30. Four attribute values you can specify in a DTD: default value - fixed value - required or ___________
valid
not truncated
implied (optional)
entity declarations
31. The set of values that correspond to the data type.
Document Type Definition
value space
sophisticated
Local component
32. The five predefined entity references:< - > - & - ______ - "
DTDs or Schemas
'
qualifier
namespace
33. The XML document containing the content
facets
instance document
compositor
list
34. Enumerated attribute that provides information to the XML parser about how to handle non-XML data.
single quotes
notation
invented
data itself
35. With __________ you can add display information to an XML document
raw XML
multiple values
CSS (Cascading Style Sheets)
namespace
36. The general syntax for a document type declaration
sequence
displayed by a browser
<!DOCTYPE root-element SYSTEM "URI">
independent
37. In this schema design - all element declarations are made globally.
simple type
complex type
instance document
Flat Catalog Design
38. In XML - all elements must have a ____________
closing tag
XPath
union
right click - View Source
39. A limit placed on the facet of a base type.
restriction
one
single quotes
content model
40. XML elements must be properly __________
nested
punctuation character
stop processing
simple type
41. A defined collection of element and attribute names.
? cardinality indicator
ATTLIST
atom
namespace
42. The set of textual representations of the value space.
lexical space
value space
stop processing
CSS (Cascading Style Sheets)
43. Any element located within the root element
complex type
child element
notation
case
44. Occurs when elements from two or more documents share the same name.
name collision
simple type
valid
XML (definition)
45. With XSLT you can transform an XML document into ______
value space
HTML
root element
XPath
46. XML names can contain letters - __________ - and other characters
Global component
numbers
not truncated
atom
47. In the list of element choices #PCDATA must appear _________
re-use
not truncated
#PCDATA (parsed charcter data)
first
48. DTD (acronym)
DTDs or Schemas
Document Type Definition
schema validation
name collision
49. A collection of rules or declarations that define the content and structure of the document.
markup language
DTD (Document type definition)
entity
Local component
50. XML (acronyn)
Extensible Markup Language
well formed
carrying
numbers