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Test your basic knowledge |
XML
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. XML data is stored in __________
union
schema validation
plain text format
display
2. Text strings that follow certain rules for the format and content.
XML (definition)
regular expression (regex)
tokenized
complex type
3. The set of textual representations of the value space.
well formed
union
lexical space
reserved words
4. XML tags are _____________ sensitive
entity
Local component
case
CSS (Cascading Style Sheets)
5. Element may appear ONE or more times
Flat Catalog Design
+ cardinality indicator
dash
DTD (document type definition)
6. XML (acronyn)
Extensible Markup Language
quoted
no
Well-Formed XML
7. You can only have _______ tag with the same name within a single namespace?
character data
list
one
Extensible Markup Language
8. XML is a _______________ to HTML
root element
qualifier
complement
LF
9. XML is a software and hardware __________ tool for carrying information
tokenized
'
XSLT (eXtensible Stylesheet Language Transformation)
independent
10. The general syntax for a document type declaration
DTD (document type definition)
notation
right click - View Source
<!DOCTYPE root-element SYSTEM "URI">
11. A component of the schema that is a direct child of the root schema element
invented
Global component
multiple values
simple type
12. DTDs can be divided into two parts: ________ subset and external subset
numbers
internal
Global component
+ cardinality indicator
13. The combination of two or more data types. (Each of the base types are known as a member type.)
XSLT (eXtensible Stylesheet Language Transformation)
quoted
attributes
union
14. In XML - all elements must have a ____________
entity
instance document
notation
closing tag
15. __________ files can be viewed in all major browsers
union
raw XML
first
restriction
16. XML names can contain letters - __________ - and other characters
numbers
no
valid
data transmissions
17. An element that contains only character data and has no attributes.
simple type
quoted
reserved words
enumerated
18. A limit placed on the facet of a base type.
DTD (document type definition)
DTD (Document type definition)
restriction
re-use
19. There can only be ____ DTD per XML document.
case
one
root element
quoted
20. All your tags conform to their DTD schema
CSS (Cascading Style Sheets)
list
Valid XML
Global component
21. The purpose of this is to define the structure of an XML document
simple type
DTD (document type definition)
implied (optional)
not truncated
22. Element may appear ZERO or one time
right click - View Source
? cardinality indicator
URI (uniform resource indicator)
Extensible Markup Language
23. Any element located within the root element
child element
Extensible Markup Language
Flat Catalog Design
XPath
24. For XML best naming practices the three characters should you avoid: _____- period - colon
dash
valid
list
transport
25. The W3C XML specification states that a program should __________ an XML document if it finds an error
stop processing
multiple values
notation
invented
26. Enumerated attribute that provides information to the XML parser about how to handle non-XML data.
instance document
numbers
notation
well formed
27. 3 main DTD components: element - attribute - and ______________
XPath
display
entity declarations
facets
28. XSLT can be used to transform XML into HTML - before it is __________
displayed by a browser
XML Schema
attributes
invented
29. XML names cannot contain __________
spaces
cardinality
Local component
schema
30. In XML - the white-space in a document is __________
Global component
implied (optional)
not truncated
plain text format
31. The XML document containing the content
instance document
case
data transmissions
simple type
32. These provide additional information about an element
unqualified name
Document Type Definition
attributes
#PCDATA (parsed charcter data)
33. A collection of rules or declarations that define the content and structure of the document.
well formed
qualifier
DTD (Document type definition)
sequence
34. An element name without a namespace prefix
LF
one
unqualified name
carrying
35. The * cardinality indicator appears at the ______ in a mixed content model
schema
attributes
end
one
36. In XML - an element can contain other elements - text - __________ - or a mix
dash
one
? cardinality indicator
attributes
37. XML documents do not carry information about how to __________ the data
schema
display
DTD (document type definition)
no
38. Metadata should be stored as attributes - and the __________ should be stored as elements
content model
value space
one
data itself
39. This can be added to the atom to specify the number of occurrences for a particular character.
qualifier
entity declarations
Well-Formed XML
XSLT (eXtensible Stylesheet Language Transformation)
40. Defines how many times an element can appear within a content model - its absence indicates element must appear once and only once
Flat Catalog Design
union
cardinality
lexical space
41. Used to declare different namespaces - enables same tags to mean different things
'
DTD (Document type definition)
value space
URI (uniform resource indicator)
42. An XML document can be validated using either one of these
complement
'
DTDs or Schemas
entity declarations
43. DTD (acronym)
sequence
LF
Document Type Definition
not truncated
44. W3C recommends using __________ instead of CSS
XSLT (eXtensible Stylesheet Language Transformation)
one
end
Well-Formed XML
45. A schema tag that defines how the list will be treated.
internal
lexical space
qualifier
compositor
46. A system of symbols (tags) and rules embedded in a document that govern its structure (content) and format (appearance)
single quotes
markup language
sequence
schema
47. The set of values that correspond to the data type.
invented
stop processing
value space
transport
48. To view raw XML on a webpage you must __________ and select the page
XPath
right click - View Source
root element
compositor
49. A formatted text string that a pattern can be created with - Commonly used in schema languages to describe sequences of characters or elements.
'
raw XML
Flat Catalog Design
regular expression (regex)
50. XML was created to structure - store - and ________ information
DTD (document type definition)
transport
LF
single quotes