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Test your basic knowledge |
XML
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. In an XML name there are no __________
reserved words
root element
namespace
regular expression (regex)
2. 3 main DTD components: element - attribute - and ______________
closing tag
Flat Catalog Design
one
entity declarations
3. A defined collection of element and attribute names.
errors
namespace
XML Schema
transport
4. Three generalized categories of attribute values: string - ________ - tokenized
child element
enumerated
HTML
one
5. __________ files can be viewed in all major browsers
+ cardinality indicator
qualifier
#PCDATA (parsed charcter data)
raw XML
6. The W3C XML specification states that a program should __________ an XML document if it finds an error
stop processing
markup language
restriction
XML Schema
7. The properties of the data type that distinguish one data type from another.
invented
displayed by a browser
'
facets
8. XML names cannot start with a number or a __________
restriction
punctuation character
spaces
nested
9. XML names can contain letters - __________ - and other characters
re-use
carrying
attributes
numbers
10. In XML - all elements must have a ____________
transport
closing tag
display
Flat Catalog Design
11. Two XML uses: separation and _______ of data
+ cardinality indicator
xml
re-use
transport
12. In XML - an element can contain other elements - text - __________ - or a mix
data itself
errors
attributes
numbers
13. Metadata should be stored as attributes - and the __________ should be stored as elements
Extensible Markup Language
internal
XPath
data itself
14. An element name without a namespace prefix
unqualified name
'
carrying
schema
15. Element may appear ZERO or more times
root element
entity
* cardinality indicator
right click - View Source
16. If an attribute value itself contains double quotes you can use __________ or "data"
root element
list
single quotes
LF
17. XML name cannot start with the letters __________ or any variation of them
carrying
regular expression (regex)
name collision
xml
18. XML stores a new line as __________
LF
XML Schema
Russian Doll Design
? cardinality indicator
19. The set of textual representations of the value space.
lexical space
facets
DTD (document type definition)
namespace
20. Text strings that follow certain rules for the format and content.
Global component
displayed by a browser
tokenized
first
21. W3C recommends using __________ instead of CSS
union
DTDs or Schemas
XML Schema
XSLT (eXtensible Stylesheet Language Transformation)
22. In XML - the white-space in a document is __________
XML Schema
not truncated
value space
spaces
23. The combination of two or more data types. (Each of the base types are known as a member type.)
union
implied (optional)
content model
first
24. The set of values that correspond to the data type.
value space
attributes
#PCDATA (parsed charcter data)
valid
25. DTDs can be divided into two parts: ________ subset and external subset
<!DOCTYPE root-element SYSTEM "URI">
internal
sophisticated
LF
26. This can be added to the atom to specify the number of occurrences for a particular character.
display
#PCDATA (parsed charcter data)
punctuation character
qualifier
27. Four attribute values you can specify in a DTD: default value - fixed value - required or ___________
complement
entity declarations
regular expression (regex)
implied (optional)
28. storage unit for a document's content.
value space
entity
reserved words
nested
29. DTD (acronym)
namespace
Local component
XML (definition)
Document Type Definition
30. XML tags are __________ by the author of the XML document
xml
cardinality
invented
markup language
31. The purpose of this is to define the structure of an XML document
regular expression (regex)
DTD (document type definition)
valid
restriction
32. A collection of rules or declarations that define the content and structure of the document.
entity
DTD (Document type definition)
facets
value space
33. Element may appear ZERO or one time
simple type
attributes
Russian Doll Design
? cardinality indicator
34. XML validated against a DTD is __________ XML
multiple values
invented
valid
simple type
35. XML has __________ predefined tags
child element
entity
no
reserved words
36. A limit placed on the facet of a base type.
restriction
XML Schema
displayed by a browser
first
37. It is the advice of w3schools to use tags rather than __________
attributes
Global component
ATTLIST
? cardinality indicator
38. Element may appear ONE or more times
<!DOCTYPE root-element SYSTEM "URI">
+ cardinality indicator
restriction
re-use
39. A formatted text string that a pattern can be created with - Commonly used in schema languages to describe sequences of characters or elements.
data transmissions
well formed
XPath
regular expression (regex)
40. XML data is stored in __________
DTD (Document type definition)
plain text format
lexical space
HTML
41. The XML document containing the content
complex type
complement
unqualified name
instance document
42. An element that contains only character data and has no attributes.
simple type
markup language
namespace
internal
43. There can only be ____ DTD per XML document.
punctuation character
one
reserved words
transport
44. Defines how many times an element can appear within a content model - its absence indicates element must appear once and only once
list
no
content model
cardinality
45. All your tags conform to their DTD schema
list
DTDs or Schemas
HTML
Valid XML
46. XML names cannot contain __________
spaces
internal
errors
plain text format
47. This element encloses all other elements and is therefore the sole parent of them all
root element
reserved words
complement
cardinality
48. XSLT can be used to transform XML into HTML - before it is __________
Global component
displayed by a browser
schema
instance document
49. The * cardinality indicator appears at the ______ in a mixed content model
markup language
end
attributes
display
50. XML is the most common tool for __________ between all sorts of applications
ATTLIST
Extensible Markup Language
data transmissions
LF