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Test your basic knowledge |
XML
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. XML name cannot start with the letters __________ or any variation of them
spaces
xml
no
attributes
2. Querying language for pulling out just one portion of an XML doc - i.e. to grab all of a particular tag
independent
Valid XML
Global component
XPath
3. It is the advice of w3schools to use tags rather than __________
attributes
not truncated
raw XML
root element
4. The W3C XML specification states that a program should __________ an XML document if it finds an error
XSLT (eXtensible Stylesheet Language Transformation)
stop processing
atom
no
5. XML names cannot start with a number or a __________
unqualified name
Flat Catalog Design
quoted
punctuation character
6. The properties of the data type that distinguish one data type from another.
CSS (Cascading Style Sheets)
schema
facets
first
7. An element that has one or more attributes - or is the parent to one or more child elements.
'
ATTLIST
valid
complex type
8. Four attribute values you can specify in a DTD: default value - fixed value - required or ___________
implied (optional)
sophisticated
enumerated
atom
9. All your tags are closed and nested properly
regular expression (regex)
child element
Well-Formed XML
DTD (Document type definition)
10. A component nested further inside of the schema structure and not a direct child of the root schema element
Local component
facets
character data
XSLT (eXtensible Stylesheet Language Transformation)
11. XML stores a new line as __________
numbers
LF
Global component
'
12. An element name without a namespace prefix
unqualified name
Russian Doll Design
raw XML
sequence
13. XML attribute values must be __________
quoted
display
schema
lexical space
14. storage unit for a document's content.
entity
reserved words
right click - View Source
simple type
15. In XML - all elements must have a ____________
HTML
atom
case
closing tag
16. XSLT can be used to transform XML into HTML - before it is __________
one
displayed by a browser
? cardinality indicator
well formed
17. This can be added to the atom to specify the number of occurrences for a particular character.
DTD (document type definition)
qualifier
'
Russian Doll Design
18. A system of symbols (tags) and rules embedded in a document that govern its structure (content) and format (appearance)
markup language
root element
invented
value space
19. The combination of two or more data types. (Each of the base types are known as a member type.)
errors
namespace
sophisticated
union
20. Attributes cannot contain __________ or tree structures and are not easily Expandable
multiple values
DTD (document type definition)
Russian Doll Design
quoted
21. XML is a _______________ to HTML
complement
not truncated
Global component
raw XML
22. These provide additional information about an element
DTD (document type definition)
displayed by a browser
quoted
attributes
23. An XML document can be validated using either one of these
Global component
entity
transport
DTDs or Schemas
24. In an XML name there are no __________
entity
dash
reserved words
quoted
25. An XML document that defines the content and structure of one or more XML documents.
CSS (Cascading Style Sheets)
schema
DTD (Document type definition)
<!DOCTYPE root-element SYSTEM "URI">
26. A schema tag that defines how the list will be treated.
first
not truncated
compositor
Well-Formed XML
27. You can only have _______ tag with the same name within a single namespace?
attributes
root element
one
attributes
28. The compositor that forces elements to be entered in the same order as indicated in the schema.
plain text format
Russian Doll Design
sequence
stop processing
29. XML has __________ predefined tags
invented
plain text format
no
CSS (Cascading Style Sheets)
30. The set of textual representations of the value space.
attributes
carrying
lexical space
Document Type Definition
31. XML data is stored in __________
XML (definition)
plain text format
reserved words
implied (optional)
32. There can only be ____ DTD per XML document.
case
XPath
reserved words
one
33. The basic unit of a regex.
atom
schema validation
* cardinality indicator
punctuation character
34. Unlike a DTD - a ____________ file has no entity functionality? true
implied (optional)
markup language
schema validation
Flat Catalog Design
35. This element encloses all other elements and is therefore the sole parent of them all
attributes
root element
implied (optional)
LF
36. An element that contains only character data and has no attributes.
root element
numbers
simple type
notation
37. Text strings that follow certain rules for the format and content.
errors
well formed
tokenized
Document Type Definition
38. If an attribute value itself contains double quotes you can use __________ or "data"
single quotes
content model
qualifier
display
39. The keyword to declare a DTD attribute
+ cardinality indicator
ATTLIST
attributes
XML Schema
40. XML was created to structure - store - and ________ information
XPath
displayed by a browser
transport
XML (definition)
41. Element may appear ONE or more times
independent
+ cardinality indicator
displayed by a browser
root element
42. In XML - an element can contain other elements - text - __________ - or a mix
? cardinality indicator
xml
invented
attributes
43. The five predefined entity references:< - > - & - ______ - "
well formed
'
Well-Formed XML
list
44. Element may appear ZERO or one time
markup language
sophisticated
? cardinality indicator
DTD (Document type definition)
45. __________ allows sloppy XML to still be validated
numbers
data itself
content model
multiple values
46. XML tags are __________ by the author of the XML document
schema
invented
xml
DTD (document type definition)
47. XML names can contain letters - __________ - and other characters
numbers
one
qualifier
unqualified name
48. In XML - the white-space in a document is __________
one
plain text format
enumerated
not truncated
49. XML is a software and hardware __________ tool for carrying information
+ cardinality indicator
independent
punctuation character
entity
50. The purpose of this is to define the structure of an XML document
multiple values
schema validation
content model
DTD (document type definition)