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Test your basic knowledge |
XML
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. XML data is stored in __________
carrying
internal
numbers
plain text format
2. XML is the most common tool for __________ between all sorts of applications
data transmissions
instance document
implied (optional)
name collision
3. XML elements must be properly __________
nested
value space
carrying
XML (definition)
4. With XSLT you can transform an XML document into ______
entity
value space
child element
HTML
5. Any element located within the root element
child element
DTD (Document type definition)
Well-Formed XML
LF
6. Unlike a DTD - a ____________ file has no entity functionality? true
schema validation
numbers
unqualified name
list
7. The set of values that correspond to the data type.
no
value space
child element
content model
8. XML attribute values must be __________
Extensible Markup Language
attributes
quoted
URI (uniform resource indicator)
9. XML validated against a DTD is __________ XML
valid
regular expression (regex)
first
punctuation character
10. XML names cannot contain __________
implied (optional)
one
spaces
Local component
11. Defines how many times an element can appear within a content model - its absence indicates element must appear once and only once
invented
cardinality
schema validation
attributes
12. These provide additional information about an element
attributes
cardinality
lexical space
carrying
13. You can only have _______ tag with the same name within a single namespace?
unqualified name
compositor
one
ATTLIST
14. All your tags are closed and nested properly
stop processing
internal
Well-Formed XML
transport
15. A collection of rules or declarations that define the content and structure of the document.
markup language
'
DTD (Document type definition)
root element
16. A defined collection of element and attribute names.
namespace
valid
reserved words
attributes
17. A list of values where each list is derived from a base type.
raw XML
list
restriction
xml
18. An element name without a namespace prefix
numbers
markup language
+ cardinality indicator
unqualified name
19. Element may appear ZERO or one time
simple type
? cardinality indicator
errors
XML (definition)
20. DTD (acronym)
entity declarations
simple type
attributes
Document Type Definition
21. A set of rules for encoding documents in machine-readable form
'
XML (definition)
case
facets
22. A system of symbols (tags) and rules embedded in a document that govern its structure (content) and format (appearance)
first
invented
data itself
markup language
23. Querying language for pulling out just one portion of an XML doc - i.e. to grab all of a particular tag
tokenized
XPath
simple type
schema validation
24. Occurs when elements from two or more documents share the same name.
raw XML
name collision
re-use
case
25. An element that has one or more attributes - or is the parent to one or more child elements.
internal
nested
sophisticated
complex type
26. A limit placed on the facet of a base type.
independent
closing tag
notation
restriction
27. This can be added to the atom to specify the number of occurrences for a particular character.
name collision
qualifier
value space
sequence
28. XML tags are __________ by the author of the XML document
HTML
reserved words
XSLT (eXtensible Stylesheet Language Transformation)
invented
29. Two XML uses: separation and _______ of data
re-use
tokenized
XML (definition)
raw XML
30. The compositor that forces elements to be entered in the same order as indicated in the schema.
XPath
restriction
sequence
case
31. XML name cannot start with the letters __________ or any variation of them
complement
CSS (Cascading Style Sheets)
spaces
xml
32. storage unit for a document's content.
entity
raw XML
not truncated
Flat Catalog Design
33. For XML best naming practices the three characters should you avoid: _____- period - colon
internal
dash
implied (optional)
xml
34. The five predefined entity references:< - > - & - ______ - "
'
LF
Russian Doll Design
displayed by a browser
35. The basic unit of a regex.
not truncated
atom
LF
XPath
36. XML stores a new line as __________
LF
independent
namespace
dash
37. This element encloses all other elements and is therefore the sole parent of them all
root element
first
character data
list
38. An XML document that defines the content and structure of one or more XML documents.
schema
atom
enumerated
Valid XML
39. XSLT can be used to transform XML into HTML - before it is __________
XML (definition)
one
Valid XML
displayed by a browser
40. In XML - an element can contain other elements - text - __________ - or a mix
character data
attributes
DTDs or Schemas
carrying
41. Text strings that follow certain rules for the format and content.
DTD (document type definition)
Well-Formed XML
tokenized
content model
42. Element may appear ZERO or more times
tokenized
plain text format
re-use
* cardinality indicator
43. A formatted text string that a pattern can be created with - Commonly used in schema languages to describe sequences of characters or elements.
<!DOCTYPE root-element SYSTEM "URI">
+ cardinality indicator
regular expression (regex)
name collision
44. The properties of the data type that distinguish one data type from another.
<!DOCTYPE root-element SYSTEM "URI">
quoted
facets
valid
45. To view raw XML on a webpage you must __________ and select the page
multiple values
regular expression (regex)
right click - View Source
instance document
46. In XML - all elements must have a ____________
data transmissions
name collision
one
closing tag
47. XML with correct syntax is __________ XML
well formed
markup language
not truncated
ATTLIST
48. DTDs can be divided into two parts: ________ subset and external subset
xml
instance document
internal
first
49. This schema design involves sets of nested declarations.
end
entity
Russian Doll Design
right click - View Source
50. With __________ you can add display information to an XML document
* cardinality indicator
complement
Global component
CSS (Cascading Style Sheets)