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Test your basic knowledge |
XML
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A component of the schema that is a direct child of the root schema element
Global component
* cardinality indicator
unqualified name
data itself
2. Occurs when elements from two or more documents share the same name.
XPath
atom
character data
name collision
3. A set of rules for encoding documents in machine-readable form
? cardinality indicator
XML (definition)
HTML
punctuation character
4. Element may appear ZERO or one time
sequence
? cardinality indicator
value space
re-use
5. All your tags conform to their DTD schema
XML Schema
root element
Valid XML
Flat Catalog Design
6. XML name cannot start with the letters __________ or any variation of them
LF
xml
root element
DTDs or Schemas
7. The properties of the data type that distinguish one data type from another.
lexical space
DTDs or Schemas
facets
XPath
8. A limit placed on the facet of a base type.
not truncated
one
value space
restriction
9. A component nested further inside of the schema structure and not a direct child of the root schema element
Local component
root element
entity
LF
10. XML (acronyn)
multiple values
Well-Formed XML
DTDs or Schemas
Extensible Markup Language
11. There can only be ____ DTD per XML document.
end
schema validation
one
closing tag
12. Element may appear ONE or more times
+ cardinality indicator
nested
invented
data transmissions
13. You can only have _______ tag with the same name within a single namespace?
one
DTDs or Schemas
union
character data
14. DTDs can be divided into two parts: ________ subset and external subset
Valid XML
CSS (Cascading Style Sheets)
internal
end
15. For XML best naming practices the three characters should you avoid: _____- period - colon
dash
Document Type Definition
invented
simple type
16. Enumerated attribute that provides information to the XML parser about how to handle non-XML data.
markup language
instance document
compositor
notation
17. A formatted text string that a pattern can be created with - Commonly used in schema languages to describe sequences of characters or elements.
name collision
regular expression (regex)
lexical space
end
18. XML documents do not carry information about how to __________ the data
re-use
schema
display
cardinality
19. The set of values that correspond to the data type.
instance document
enumerated
value space
XSLT (eXtensible Stylesheet Language Transformation)
20. This element encloses all other elements and is therefore the sole parent of them all
DTD (Document type definition)
root element
sophisticated
no
21. storage unit for a document's content.
quoted
content model
entity
union
22. XML is a software and hardware __________ tool for carrying information
sequence
independent
enumerated
XML Schema
23. The * cardinality indicator appears at the ______ in a mixed content model
name collision
lexical space
invented
end
24. With __________ you can add display information to an XML document
CSS (Cascading Style Sheets)
valid
root element
case
25. XML tags are __________ by the author of the XML document
regular expression (regex)
valid
xml
invented
26. A defined collection of element and attribute names.
namespace
DTD (document type definition)
attributes
list
27. The general syntax for a document type declaration
qualifier
<!DOCTYPE root-element SYSTEM "URI">
valid
dash
28. Metadata should be stored as attributes - and the __________ should be stored as elements
data itself
qualifier
schema validation
sequence
29. XML has __________ predefined tags
no
right click - View Source
complex type
DTD (Document type definition)
30. An XML document that defines the content and structure of one or more XML documents.
content model
schema
Global component
independent
31. XSLT can be used to transform XML into HTML - before it is __________
displayed by a browser
cardinality
ATTLIST
dash
32. A system of symbols (tags) and rules embedded in a document that govern its structure (content) and format (appearance)
markup language
child element
URI (uniform resource indicator)
facets
33. XML is the most common tool for __________ between all sorts of applications
data transmissions
DTD (Document type definition)
stop processing
complement
34. The XML document containing the content
numbers
instance document
valid
Russian Doll Design
35. A schema tag that defines how the list will be treated.
compositor
one
Extensible Markup Language
unqualified name
36. XML is a _______________ to HTML
namespace
DTDs or Schemas
Document Type Definition
complement
37. Unlike a DTD - a ____________ file has no entity functionality? true
root element
displayed by a browser
namespace
schema validation
38. XML validated against a DTD is __________ XML
? cardinality indicator
valid
XSLT (eXtensible Stylesheet Language Transformation)
schema
39. To view raw XML on a webpage you must __________ and select the page
CSS (Cascading Style Sheets)
instance document
right click - View Source
XSLT (eXtensible Stylesheet Language Transformation)
40. Declaration for mixed content in a DTD - tells the parser to look thru content for other elements to parse
DTDs or Schemas
Flat Catalog Design
#PCDATA (parsed charcter data)
reserved words
41. These provide additional information about an element
Document Type Definition
transport
attributes
one
42. Querying language for pulling out just one portion of an XML doc - i.e. to grab all of a particular tag
XPath
complex type
transport
<!DOCTYPE root-element SYSTEM "URI">
43. Five different types of element content in DTDs: any - empty - ____________ - elements(child) - mixed
reserved words
numbers
character data
carrying
44. An element name without a namespace prefix
Global component
unqualified name
attributes
internal
45. This can be added to the atom to specify the number of occurrences for a particular character.
lexical space
qualifier
DTDs or Schemas
#PCDATA (parsed charcter data)
46. The combination of two or more data types. (Each of the base types are known as a member type.)
schema validation
unqualified name
URI (uniform resource indicator)
union
47. In an XML name there are no __________
complement
end
implied (optional)
reserved words
48. An XML document can be validated using either one of these
cardinality
DTDs or Schemas
valid
not truncated
49. 3 main DTD components: element - attribute - and ______________
entity declarations
child element
URI (uniform resource indicator)
entity
50. It is the advice of w3schools to use tags rather than __________
qualifier
complement
attributes
content model