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Test your basic knowledge |
XML
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A limit placed on the facet of a base type.
sophisticated
Global component
restriction
child element
2. In XML - an element can contain other elements - text - __________ - or a mix
attributes
nested
DTDs or Schemas
simple type
3. Occurs when elements from two or more documents share the same name.
attributes
root element
Extensible Markup Language
name collision
4. A schema tag that defines how the list will be treated.
displayed by a browser
attributes
restriction
compositor
5. XML is the most common tool for __________ between all sorts of applications
Document Type Definition
character data
data transmissions
spaces
6. This schema design involves sets of nested declarations.
Valid XML
compositor
character data
Russian Doll Design
7. XML names can contain letters - __________ - and other characters
one
DTDs or Schemas
+ cardinality indicator
numbers
8. In an XML name there are no __________
Russian Doll Design
punctuation character
closing tag
reserved words
9. HTML is a about displaying information - while XML is about _____________ data (transport and storage)
carrying
stop processing
Well-Formed XML
markup language
10. In XML - the white-space in a document is __________
* cardinality indicator
plain text format
not truncated
display
11. With __________ you can add display information to an XML document
one
CSS (Cascading Style Sheets)
compositor
XML (definition)
12. These provide additional information about an element
attributes
+ cardinality indicator
spaces
name collision
13. Declaration for mixed content in a DTD - tells the parser to look thru content for other elements to parse
#PCDATA (parsed charcter data)
xml
facets
first
14. XML name cannot start with the letters __________ or any variation of them
XSLT (eXtensible Stylesheet Language Transformation)
xml
DTD (document type definition)
Russian Doll Design
15. XML is a _______________ to HTML
character data
nested
complement
carrying
16. Enumerated attribute that provides information to the XML parser about how to handle non-XML data.
notation
XML Schema
entity
Well-Formed XML
17. XML is a software and hardware __________ tool for carrying information
independent
reserved words
sophisticated
qualifier
18. XML (acronyn)
regular expression (regex)
'
Extensible Markup Language
compositor
19. An XML document can be validated using either one of these
notation
DTDs or Schemas
regular expression (regex)
atom
20. To view raw XML on a webpage you must __________ and select the page
right click - View Source
Valid XML
DTDs or Schemas
not truncated
21. W3C recommends using __________ instead of CSS
<!DOCTYPE root-element SYSTEM "URI">
cardinality
Russian Doll Design
XSLT (eXtensible Stylesheet Language Transformation)
22. XML names cannot start with a number or a __________
display
punctuation character
invented
schema validation
23. Unlike a DTD - a ____________ file has no entity functionality? true
notation
value space
multiple values
schema validation
24. Element may appear ZERO or one time
sophisticated
Document Type Definition
cardinality
? cardinality indicator
25. XML tags are __________ by the author of the XML document
instance document
invented
independent
name collision
26. XML elements must be properly __________
numbers
union
simple type
nested
27. Three generalized categories of attribute values: string - ________ - tokenized
enumerated
facets
root element
#PCDATA (parsed charcter data)
28. XML validated against a DTD is __________ XML
valid
XPath
complex type
raw XML
29. Two XML uses: separation and _______ of data
re-use
LF
'
tokenized
30. The general syntax for a document type declaration
<!DOCTYPE root-element SYSTEM "URI">
name collision
attributes
plain text format
31. Any element located within the root element
schema validation
child element
lexical space
entity
32. Querying language for pulling out just one portion of an XML doc - i.e. to grab all of a particular tag
entity
display
XPath
numbers
33. An XML-based alternative to DTD
XPath
multiple values
Flat Catalog Design
XML Schema
34. The W3C XML specification states that a program should __________ an XML document if it finds an error
unqualified name
root element
simple type
stop processing
35. The compositor that forces elements to be entered in the same order as indicated in the schema.
list
display
sequence
end
36. The set of textual representations of the value space.
ATTLIST
numbers
stop processing
lexical space
37. XSLT is far more __________ than CSS
unqualified name
LF
sophisticated
quoted
38. Five different types of element content in DTDs: any - empty - ____________ - elements(child) - mixed
carrying
character data
end
DTD (Document type definition)
39. This element encloses all other elements and is therefore the sole parent of them all
root element
attributes
character data
atom
40. All your tags conform to their DTD schema
quoted
dash
Valid XML
end
41. Defines how many times an element can appear within a content model - its absence indicates element must appear once and only once
schema validation
cardinality
case
XSLT (eXtensible Stylesheet Language Transformation)
42. An XML document that defines the content and structure of one or more XML documents.
one
schema
regular expression (regex)
multiple values
43. XML tags are _____________ sensitive
first
Valid XML
case
stop processing
44. Metadata should be stored as attributes - and the __________ should be stored as elements
data itself
right click - View Source
Flat Catalog Design
markup language
45. Element may appear ZERO or more times
* cardinality indicator
tokenized
attributes
valid
46. A set of rules for encoding documents in machine-readable form
XML (definition)
URI (uniform resource indicator)
single quotes
no
47. In XML - all elements must have a ____________
closing tag
multiple values
XML (definition)
numbers
48. This can be added to the atom to specify the number of occurrences for a particular character.
spaces
qualifier
quoted
Extensible Markup Language
49. An element that contains only character data and has no attributes.
simple type
one
URI (uniform resource indicator)
list
50. XML with correct syntax is __________ XML
XML Schema
atom
entity
well formed