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Test your basic knowledge |
XML
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. An XML document that defines the content and structure of one or more XML documents.
schema
sequence
instance document
nested
2. These provide additional information about an element
attributes
instance document
* cardinality indicator
regular expression (regex)
3. The W3C XML specification states that a program should __________ an XML document if it finds an error
Russian Doll Design
LF
one
stop processing
4. The five predefined entity references:< - > - & - ______ - "
root element
ATTLIST
one
'
5. The purpose of this is to define the structure of an XML document
invented
namespace
complex type
DTD (document type definition)
6. The basic unit of a regex.
child element
character data
qualifier
atom
7. All your tags conform to their DTD schema
implied (optional)
quoted
Valid XML
CSS (Cascading Style Sheets)
8. HTML is a about displaying information - while XML is about _____________ data (transport and storage)
notation
attributes
carrying
qualifier
9. XML stores a new line as __________
entity declarations
data itself
sophisticated
LF
10. __________ files can be viewed in all major browsers
Local component
sophisticated
raw XML
one
11. The properties of the data type that distinguish one data type from another.
Well-Formed XML
name collision
facets
child element
12. XML attribute values must be __________
displayed by a browser
quoted
one
'
13. Occurs when elements from two or more documents share the same name.
unqualified name
data itself
name collision
case
14. All your tags are closed and nested properly
data transmissions
Well-Formed XML
first
HTML
15. An element that contains only character data and has no attributes.
simple type
entity
XML Schema
one
16. XML has __________ predefined tags
no
dash
entity declarations
reserved words
17. Enumerated attribute that provides information to the XML parser about how to handle non-XML data.
spaces
complex type
notation
invented
18. XML is a software and hardware __________ tool for carrying information
complex type
URI (uniform resource indicator)
independent
not truncated
19. __________ allows sloppy XML to still be validated
errors
sequence
content model
XSLT (eXtensible Stylesheet Language Transformation)
20. This can be added to the atom to specify the number of occurrences for a particular character.
xml
qualifier
instance document
Russian Doll Design
21. XML elements must be properly __________
name collision
nested
right click - View Source
raw XML
22. The compositor that forces elements to be entered in the same order as indicated in the schema.
internal
quoted
valid
sequence
23. In an XML name there are no __________
numbers
raw XML
reserved words
single quotes
24. Five different types of element content in DTDs: any - empty - ____________ - elements(child) - mixed
well formed
carrying
errors
character data
25. A defined collection of element and attribute names.
reserved words
namespace
display
union
26. Element may appear ONE or more times
DTD (document type definition)
+ cardinality indicator
ATTLIST
Extensible Markup Language
27. XML data is stored in __________
XML Schema
attributes
plain text format
valid
28. XML names can contain letters - __________ - and other characters
HTML
lexical space
numbers
data itself
29. There can only be ____ DTD per XML document.
schema
Document Type Definition
one
first
30. The set of values that correspond to the data type.
value space
stop processing
one
spaces
31. XML documents must contain a ______________
root element
tokenized
character data
ATTLIST
32. XML is a _______________ to HTML
CSS (Cascading Style Sheets)
xml
complement
Document Type Definition
33. A collection of rules or declarations that define the content and structure of the document.
sophisticated
plain text format
multiple values
DTD (Document type definition)
34. XML (acronyn)
Extensible Markup Language
no
Well-Formed XML
raw XML
35. The general syntax for a document type declaration
schema validation
HTML
+ cardinality indicator
<!DOCTYPE root-element SYSTEM "URI">
36. XML is the most common tool for __________ between all sorts of applications
no
data transmissions
Document Type Definition
raw XML
37. In the list of element choices #PCDATA must appear _________
first
re-use
list
errors
38. An element that has one or more attributes - or is the parent to one or more child elements.
Extensible Markup Language
value space
qualifier
complex type
39. An XML document can be validated using either one of these
carrying
not truncated
DTDs or Schemas
numbers
40. A list of values where each list is derived from a base type.
list
instance document
<!DOCTYPE root-element SYSTEM "URI">
root element
41. The set of textual representations of the value space.
lexical space
invented
Russian Doll Design
? cardinality indicator
42. Text strings that follow certain rules for the format and content.
instance document
tokenized
no
#PCDATA (parsed charcter data)
43. 3 main DTD components: element - attribute - and ______________
<!DOCTYPE root-element SYSTEM "URI">
first
entity declarations
list
44. Declaration for mixed content in a DTD - tells the parser to look thru content for other elements to parse
display
quoted
#PCDATA (parsed charcter data)
restriction
45. A formatted text string that a pattern can be created with - Commonly used in schema languages to describe sequences of characters or elements.
DTD (Document type definition)
schema
displayed by a browser
regular expression (regex)
46. A system of symbols (tags) and rules embedded in a document that govern its structure (content) and format (appearance)
valid
markup language
Well-Formed XML
one
47. DTDs can be divided into two parts: ________ subset and external subset
sequence
restriction
internal
Russian Doll Design
48. This schema design involves sets of nested declarations.
single quotes
Russian Doll Design
punctuation character
Flat Catalog Design
49. A component of the schema that is a direct child of the root schema element
plain text format
sophisticated
dash
Global component
50. XML with correct syntax is __________ XML
data itself
LF
XPath
well formed