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Test your basic knowledge |
XML
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The combination of two or more data types. (Each of the base types are known as a member type.)
DTD (Document type definition)
union
Document Type Definition
XPath
2. To view raw XML on a webpage you must __________ and select the page
Flat Catalog Design
Well-Formed XML
right click - View Source
Document Type Definition
3. In this schema design - all element declarations are made globally.
simple type
schema validation
CSS (Cascading Style Sheets)
Flat Catalog Design
4. The basic unit of a regex.
CSS (Cascading Style Sheets)
end
atom
sequence
5. With XSLT you can transform an XML document into ______
raw XML
HTML
XPath
DTD (document type definition)
6. The XML document containing the content
stop processing
lexical space
instance document
Local component
7. For XML best naming practices the three characters should you avoid: _____- period - colon
stop processing
HTML
#PCDATA (parsed charcter data)
dash
8. Attributes cannot contain __________ or tree structures and are not easily Expandable
union
regular expression (regex)
multiple values
schema
9. The set of textual representations of the value space.
lexical space
nested
stop processing
markup language
10. XML names cannot contain __________
XML Schema
multiple values
case
spaces
11. With __________ you can add display information to an XML document
Local component
CSS (Cascading Style Sheets)
no
DTD (document type definition)
12. XML documents must contain a ______________
transport
reserved words
re-use
root element
13. A formatted text string that a pattern can be created with - Commonly used in schema languages to describe sequences of characters or elements.
numbers
character data
errors
regular expression (regex)
14. This schema design involves sets of nested declarations.
Russian Doll Design
xml
DTD (document type definition)
content model
15. Declaration for mixed content in a DTD - tells the parser to look thru content for other elements to parse
transport
#PCDATA (parsed charcter data)
CSS (Cascading Style Sheets)
'
16. Four attribute values you can specify in a DTD: default value - fixed value - required or ___________
instance document
XML Schema
implied (optional)
complement
17. A system of symbols (tags) and rules embedded in a document that govern its structure (content) and format (appearance)
stop processing
DTDs or Schemas
carrying
markup language
18. Enumerated attribute that provides information to the XML parser about how to handle non-XML data.
notation
list
CSS (Cascading Style Sheets)
sequence
19. __________ files can be viewed in all major browsers
Well-Formed XML
qualifier
raw XML
Global component
20. XSLT can be used to transform XML into HTML - before it is __________
displayed by a browser
DTD (Document type definition)
XPath
HTML
21. XML name cannot start with the letters __________ or any variation of them
union
xml
lexical space
dash
22. An XML-based alternative to DTD
entity declarations
XML Schema
complex type
one
23. XML documents do not carry information about how to __________ the data
display
notation
single quotes
root element
24. All your tags conform to their DTD schema
XPath
one
markup language
Valid XML
25. XML is a software and hardware __________ tool for carrying information
stop processing
Russian Doll Design
? cardinality indicator
independent
26. A collection of rules or declarations that define the content and structure of the document.
DTD (Document type definition)
Local component
union
regular expression (regex)
27. The set of values that correspond to the data type.
unqualified name
punctuation character
value space
display
28. Defines how many times an element can appear within a content model - its absence indicates element must appear once and only once
ATTLIST
sophisticated
cardinality
XML (definition)
29. An element name without a namespace prefix
attributes
data transmissions
sophisticated
unqualified name
30. XML is a _______________ to HTML
Flat Catalog Design
complement
raw XML
first
31. 3 main DTD components: element - attribute - and ______________
entity declarations
cardinality
Extensible Markup Language
<!DOCTYPE root-element SYSTEM "URI">
32. Text strings that follow certain rules for the format and content.
carrying
tokenized
notation
well formed
33. XML stores a new line as __________
stop processing
value space
carrying
LF
34. There can only be ____ DTD per XML document.
case
XML Schema
invented
one
35. A component nested further inside of the schema structure and not a direct child of the root schema element
Local component
markup language
data transmissions
DTDs or Schemas
36. HTML is a about displaying information - while XML is about _____________ data (transport and storage)
one
stop processing
carrying
XPath
37. XML tags are _____________ sensitive
invented
cardinality
unqualified name
case
38. The five predefined entity references:< - > - & - ______ - "
stop processing
end
Global component
'
39. Unlike a DTD - a ____________ file has no entity functionality? true
DTD (document type definition)
plain text format
schema validation
Well-Formed XML
40. XML (acronyn)
Extensible Markup Language
quoted
<!DOCTYPE root-element SYSTEM "URI">
Local component
41. Five different types of element content in DTDs: any - empty - ____________ - elements(child) - mixed
character data
* cardinality indicator
schema
transport
42. Two XML uses: separation and _______ of data
re-use
LF
invented
spaces
43. __________ allows sloppy XML to still be validated
independent
closing tag
content model
schema
44. Querying language for pulling out just one portion of an XML doc - i.e. to grab all of a particular tag
displayed by a browser
Global component
XPath
Valid XML
45. Element may appear ZERO or more times
notation
quoted
* cardinality indicator
Local component
46. A schema tag that defines how the list will be treated.
restriction
'
schema
compositor
47. A list of values where each list is derived from a base type.
DTD (document type definition)
Well-Formed XML
list
unqualified name
48. In the list of element choices #PCDATA must appear _________
first
attributes
sequence
raw XML
49. Element may appear ONE or more times
xml
root element
+ cardinality indicator
Document Type Definition
50. A set of rules for encoding documents in machine-readable form
case
data itself
XML (definition)
well formed