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Test your basic knowledge |
XML
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Metadata should be stored as attributes - and the __________ should be stored as elements
data itself
errors
XML Schema
XSLT (eXtensible Stylesheet Language Transformation)
2. W3C recommends using __________ instead of CSS
end
XSLT (eXtensible Stylesheet Language Transformation)
? cardinality indicator
facets
3. A component nested further inside of the schema structure and not a direct child of the root schema element
schema validation
Local component
markup language
attributes
4. Four attribute values you can specify in a DTD: default value - fixed value - required or ___________
plain text format
reserved words
markup language
implied (optional)
5. A defined collection of element and attribute names.
XML Schema
namespace
+ cardinality indicator
character data
6. The combination of two or more data types. (Each of the base types are known as a member type.)
union
URI (uniform resource indicator)
transport
one
7. A component of the schema that is a direct child of the root schema element
XML (definition)
carrying
Global component
DTD (Document type definition)
8. XML with correct syntax is __________ XML
case
Document Type Definition
well formed
reserved words
9. Any element located within the root element
XSLT (eXtensible Stylesheet Language Transformation)
entity declarations
child element
Flat Catalog Design
10. DTD (acronym)
URI (uniform resource indicator)
one
re-use
Document Type Definition
11. XML names can contain letters - __________ - and other characters
Russian Doll Design
errors
nested
numbers
12. XML elements must be properly __________
plain text format
regular expression (regex)
first
nested
13. A formatted text string that a pattern can be created with - Commonly used in schema languages to describe sequences of characters or elements.
instance document
case
regular expression (regex)
Local component
14. The W3C XML specification states that a program should __________ an XML document if it finds an error
stop processing
raw XML
Local component
Document Type Definition
15. Two XML uses: separation and _______ of data
namespace
instance document
re-use
plain text format
16. The properties of the data type that distinguish one data type from another.
transport
plain text format
implied (optional)
facets
17. XML name cannot start with the letters __________ or any variation of them
xml
attributes
atom
DTD (Document type definition)
18. Five different types of element content in DTDs: any - empty - ____________ - elements(child) - mixed
punctuation character
character data
Flat Catalog Design
complex type
19. The basic unit of a regex.
atom
markup language
DTD (Document type definition)
punctuation character
20. HTML is a about displaying information - while XML is about _____________ data (transport and storage)
carrying
sophisticated
HTML
attributes
21. With XML - __________ are not allowed
display
sequence
no
errors
22. All your tags are closed and nested properly
enumerated
internal
XML Schema
Well-Formed XML
23. DTDs can be divided into two parts: ________ subset and external subset
XPath
internal
facets
XSLT (eXtensible Stylesheet Language Transformation)
24. XML documents do not carry information about how to __________ the data
quoted
attributes
entity declarations
display
25. An XML document that defines the content and structure of one or more XML documents.
schema
plain text format
URI (uniform resource indicator)
instance document
26. The compositor that forces elements to be entered in the same order as indicated in the schema.
sequence
lexical space
numbers
instance document
27. Element may appear ZERO or one time
data itself
? cardinality indicator
URI (uniform resource indicator)
case
28. XML validated against a DTD is __________ XML
valid
+ cardinality indicator
XML Schema
sophisticated
29. This can be added to the atom to specify the number of occurrences for a particular character.
qualifier
punctuation character
sophisticated
not truncated
30. An element that contains only character data and has no attributes.
qualifier
Russian Doll Design
simple type
raw XML
31. A list of values where each list is derived from a base type.
qualifier
list
numbers
one
32. An element name without a namespace prefix
reserved words
root element
unqualified name
regular expression (regex)
33. Enumerated attribute that provides information to the XML parser about how to handle non-XML data.
closing tag
notation
Russian Doll Design
dash
34. XML data is stored in __________
enumerated
plain text format
schema validation
entity declarations
35. storage unit for a document's content.
namespace
one
entity
schema validation
36. The XML document containing the content
LF
instance document
'
schema validation
37. A set of rules for encoding documents in machine-readable form
xml
XML (definition)
complement
LF
38. XML was created to structure - store - and ________ information
Well-Formed XML
transport
Flat Catalog Design
Global component
39. A collection of rules or declarations that define the content and structure of the document.
DTD (Document type definition)
markup language
data transmissions
cardinality
40. Unlike a DTD - a ____________ file has no entity functionality? true
end
facets
schema validation
complement
41. In an XML name there are no __________
punctuation character
reserved words
ATTLIST
one
42. XML is a _______________ to HTML
invented
complement
Flat Catalog Design
Valid XML
43. In XML - all elements must have a ____________
enumerated
cardinality
closing tag
Document Type Definition
44. The general syntax for a document type declaration
ATTLIST
entity declarations
<!DOCTYPE root-element SYSTEM "URI">
+ cardinality indicator
45. If an attribute value itself contains double quotes you can use __________ or "data"
re-use
single quotes
namespace
internal
46. The set of textual representations of the value space.
lexical space
+ cardinality indicator
CSS (Cascading Style Sheets)
#PCDATA (parsed charcter data)
47. These provide additional information about an element
simple type
attributes
Flat Catalog Design
display
48. __________ files can be viewed in all major browsers
right click - View Source
raw XML
dash
data transmissions
49. Element may appear ONE or more times
+ cardinality indicator
enumerated
union
root element
50. A limit placed on the facet of a base type.
restriction
root element
entity declarations
XPath