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Test your basic knowledge |
XML
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The set of textual representations of the value space.
enumerated
value space
lexical space
plain text format
2. storage unit for a document's content.
not truncated
DTD (Document type definition)
internal
entity
3. A defined collection of element and attribute names.
namespace
qualifier
'
enumerated
4. Attributes cannot contain __________ or tree structures and are not easily Expandable
Document Type Definition
multiple values
? cardinality indicator
root element
5. All your tags are closed and nested properly
carrying
Well-Formed XML
qualifier
tokenized
6. A schema tag that defines how the list will be treated.
XML (definition)
compositor
one
enumerated
7. A component nested further inside of the schema structure and not a direct child of the root schema element
case
one
Local component
single quotes
8. Unlike a DTD - a ____________ file has no entity functionality? true
enumerated
XPath
schema validation
notation
9. XSLT is far more __________ than CSS
restriction
XML Schema
Well-Formed XML
sophisticated
10. Two XML uses: separation and _______ of data
regular expression (regex)
tokenized
re-use
transport
11. Three generalized categories of attribute values: string - ________ - tokenized
<!DOCTYPE root-element SYSTEM "URI">
Local component
reserved words
enumerated
12. __________ allows sloppy XML to still be validated
content model
LF
displayed by a browser
lexical space
13. With __________ you can add display information to an XML document
spaces
CSS (Cascading Style Sheets)
XML (definition)
child element
14. W3C recommends using __________ instead of CSS
Global component
end
XSLT (eXtensible Stylesheet Language Transformation)
character data
15. The W3C XML specification states that a program should __________ an XML document if it finds an error
value space
schema validation
child element
stop processing
16. An XML document that defines the content and structure of one or more XML documents.
schema
entity declarations
spaces
attributes
17. Four attribute values you can specify in a DTD: default value - fixed value - required or ___________
invented
implied (optional)
entity
+ cardinality indicator
18. It is the advice of w3schools to use tags rather than __________
complement
schema
not truncated
attributes
19. Querying language for pulling out just one portion of an XML doc - i.e. to grab all of a particular tag
raw XML
re-use
XPath
plain text format
20. These provide additional information about an element
root element
#PCDATA (parsed charcter data)
attributes
unqualified name
21. A set of rules for encoding documents in machine-readable form
Extensible Markup Language
XML (definition)
child element
attributes
22. DTD (acronym)
Well-Formed XML
#PCDATA (parsed charcter data)
Document Type Definition
one
23. The XML document containing the content
list
instance document
plain text format
punctuation character
24. The combination of two or more data types. (Each of the base types are known as a member type.)
XML (definition)
enumerated
entity declarations
union
25. With XSLT you can transform an XML document into ______
errors
tokenized
HTML
content model
26. The basic unit of a regex.
no
atom
first
entity declarations
27. A formatted text string that a pattern can be created with - Commonly used in schema languages to describe sequences of characters or elements.
Well-Formed XML
simple type
display
regular expression (regex)
28. The * cardinality indicator appears at the ______ in a mixed content model
XSLT (eXtensible Stylesheet Language Transformation)
end
character data
qualifier
29. Element may appear ONE or more times
? cardinality indicator
cardinality
compositor
+ cardinality indicator
30. A list of values where each list is derived from a base type.
schema
Valid XML
list
Extensible Markup Language
31. A system of symbols (tags) and rules embedded in a document that govern its structure (content) and format (appearance)
LF
attributes
markup language
end
32. XML was created to structure - store - and ________ information
Document Type Definition
schema validation
qualifier
transport
33. XML is the most common tool for __________ between all sorts of applications
re-use
compositor
data transmissions
displayed by a browser
34. In XML - all elements must have a ____________
closing tag
DTD (document type definition)
LF
transport
35. An XML-based alternative to DTD
Flat Catalog Design
instance document
LF
XML Schema
36. Occurs when elements from two or more documents share the same name.
name collision
cardinality
first
raw XML
37. In this schema design - all element declarations are made globally.
unqualified name
Flat Catalog Design
value space
entity
38. The five predefined entity references:< - > - & - ______ - "
cardinality
entity
valid
'
39. Element may appear ZERO or more times
attributes
lexical space
cardinality
* cardinality indicator
40. The general syntax for a document type declaration
Local component
entity
<!DOCTYPE root-element SYSTEM "URI">
atom
41. A limit placed on the facet of a base type.
XML Schema
restriction
HTML
data itself
42. Any element located within the root element
Russian Doll Design
child element
Extensible Markup Language
dash
43. A collection of rules or declarations that define the content and structure of the document.
XSLT (eXtensible Stylesheet Language Transformation)
atom
DTD (Document type definition)
attributes
44. The properties of the data type that distinguish one data type from another.
compositor
facets
attributes
LF
45. You can only have _______ tag with the same name within a single namespace?
root element
instance document
Well-Formed XML
one
46. With XML - __________ are not allowed
errors
Local component
invented
attributes
47. All your tags conform to their DTD schema
Russian Doll Design
simple type
punctuation character
Valid XML
48. Element may appear ZERO or one time
? cardinality indicator
raw XML
first
cardinality
49. An element that contains only character data and has no attributes.
root element
nested
simple type
name collision
50. To view raw XML on a webpage you must __________ and select the page
notation
right click - View Source
not truncated
XML (definition)
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