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Test your basic knowledge |
XML
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. __________ allows sloppy XML to still be validated
content model
DTD (Document type definition)
CSS (Cascading Style Sheets)
one
2. To view raw XML on a webpage you must __________ and select the page
sequence
root element
right click - View Source
instance document
3. The XML document containing the content
tokenized
XML (definition)
instance document
simple type
4. There can only be ____ DTD per XML document.
one
internal
HTML
attributes
5. With XML - __________ are not allowed
'
data itself
errors
XSLT (eXtensible Stylesheet Language Transformation)
6. An XML document can be validated using either one of these
attributes
DTDs or Schemas
carrying
LF
7. Used to declare different namespaces - enables same tags to mean different things
entity
one
URI (uniform resource indicator)
qualifier
8. XML data is stored in __________
URI (uniform resource indicator)
plain text format
entity
schema
9. XML is the most common tool for __________ between all sorts of applications
instance document
numbers
data transmissions
schema
10. A component nested further inside of the schema structure and not a direct child of the root schema element
single quotes
#PCDATA (parsed charcter data)
Local component
notation
11. Element may appear ZERO or more times
re-use
* cardinality indicator
XML (definition)
schema validation
12. The general syntax for a document type declaration
atom
<!DOCTYPE root-element SYSTEM "URI">
spaces
* cardinality indicator
13. Unlike a DTD - a ____________ file has no entity functionality? true
plain text format
schema validation
XML Schema
Well-Formed XML
14. The W3C XML specification states that a program should __________ an XML document if it finds an error
multiple values
Flat Catalog Design
stop processing
DTDs or Schemas
15. XML is a _______________ to HTML
complement
errors
enumerated
value space
16. This element encloses all other elements and is therefore the sole parent of them all
closing tag
markup language
'
root element
17. XML names cannot contain __________
numbers
spaces
entity declarations
displayed by a browser
18. Enumerated attribute that provides information to the XML parser about how to handle non-XML data.
notation
LF
instance document
compositor
19. Three generalized categories of attribute values: string - ________ - tokenized
display
enumerated
Well-Formed XML
union
20. With XSLT you can transform an XML document into ______
schema
HTML
one
LF
21. A defined collection of element and attribute names.
plain text format
character data
namespace
LF
22. Two XML uses: separation and _______ of data
punctuation character
re-use
DTD (document type definition)
Valid XML
23. XSLT can be used to transform XML into HTML - before it is __________
not truncated
displayed by a browser
#PCDATA (parsed charcter data)
independent
24. XML elements must be properly __________
URI (uniform resource indicator)
nested
Russian Doll Design
attributes
25. XML names cannot start with a number or a __________
punctuation character
Document Type Definition
union
markup language
26. An XML-based alternative to DTD
* cardinality indicator
DTD (document type definition)
XML Schema
XPath
27. Element may appear ONE or more times
union
complex type
+ cardinality indicator
one
28. The properties of the data type that distinguish one data type from another.
unqualified name
Local component
facets
nested
29. XML names can contain letters - __________ - and other characters
reserved words
numbers
DTD (document type definition)
schema validation
30. A formatted text string that a pattern can be created with - Commonly used in schema languages to describe sequences of characters or elements.
Valid XML
DTD (Document type definition)
carrying
regular expression (regex)
31. The basic unit of a regex.
Valid XML
valid
atom
closing tag
32. XML has __________ predefined tags
no
raw XML
sophisticated
Russian Doll Design
33. 3 main DTD components: element - attribute - and ______________
dash
entity declarations
URI (uniform resource indicator)
first
34. DTDs can be divided into two parts: ________ subset and external subset
internal
Global component
schema
LF
35. The keyword to declare a DTD attribute
XSLT (eXtensible Stylesheet Language Transformation)
quoted
character data
ATTLIST
36. XSLT is far more __________ than CSS
first
data transmissions
sophisticated
XML Schema
37. The purpose of this is to define the structure of an XML document
DTDs or Schemas
tokenized
re-use
DTD (document type definition)
38. XML name cannot start with the letters __________ or any variation of them
qualifier
root element
xml
URI (uniform resource indicator)
39. In XML - an element can contain other elements - text - __________ - or a mix
entity
ATTLIST
attributes
simple type
40. Text strings that follow certain rules for the format and content.
schema
tokenized
DTDs or Schemas
one
41. A component of the schema that is a direct child of the root schema element
instance document
Global component
carrying
complex type
42. storage unit for a document's content.
<!DOCTYPE root-element SYSTEM "URI">
entity
XPath
displayed by a browser
43. An element name without a namespace prefix
raw XML
content model
display
unqualified name
44. In this schema design - all element declarations are made globally.
XSLT (eXtensible Stylesheet Language Transformation)
multiple values
Flat Catalog Design
* cardinality indicator
45. A limit placed on the facet of a base type.
name collision
markup language
restriction
? cardinality indicator
46. An XML document that defines the content and structure of one or more XML documents.
namespace
schema
unqualified name
internal
47. In XML - the white-space in a document is __________
* cardinality indicator
not truncated
tokenized
DTDs or Schemas
48. The compositor that forces elements to be entered in the same order as indicated in the schema.
union
sequence
one
independent
49. A schema tag that defines how the list will be treated.
markup language
Extensible Markup Language
child element
compositor
50. A system of symbols (tags) and rules embedded in a document that govern its structure (content) and format (appearance)
well formed
attributes
markup language
unqualified name