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Test your basic knowledge |
XML
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A limit placed on the facet of a base type.
entity
value space
first
restriction
2. If an attribute value itself contains double quotes you can use __________ or "data"
single quotes
Well-Formed XML
instance document
case
3. The set of textual representations of the value space.
complement
URI (uniform resource indicator)
lexical space
xml
4. There can only be ____ DTD per XML document.
one
Well-Formed XML
lexical space
'
5. XML names can contain letters - __________ - and other characters
numbers
one
Valid XML
root element
6. XML is a software and hardware __________ tool for carrying information
re-use
unqualified name
independent
list
7. The * cardinality indicator appears at the ______ in a mixed content model
complex type
cardinality
markup language
end
8. XML names cannot start with a number or a __________
XML (definition)
qualifier
first
punctuation character
9. DTDs can be divided into two parts: ________ subset and external subset
lexical space
name collision
independent
internal
10. The five predefined entity references:< - > - & - ______ - "
end
XML (definition)
'
implied (optional)
11. A defined collection of element and attribute names.
Well-Formed XML
namespace
list
Document Type Definition
12. Any element located within the root element
sequence
XSLT (eXtensible Stylesheet Language Transformation)
child element
content model
13. In the list of element choices #PCDATA must appear _________
transport
first
invented
complex type
14. XML was created to structure - store - and ________ information
multiple values
notation
transport
namespace
15. Used to declare different namespaces - enables same tags to mean different things
atom
XML (definition)
URI (uniform resource indicator)
raw XML
16. An XML document can be validated using either one of these
DTDs or Schemas
atom
schema
single quotes
17. An XML document that defines the content and structure of one or more XML documents.
list
unqualified name
schema
errors
18. A component of the schema that is a direct child of the root schema element
URI (uniform resource indicator)
stop processing
cardinality
Global component
19. The XML document containing the content
schema validation
one
instance document
attributes
20. XML name cannot start with the letters __________ or any variation of them
xml
entity declarations
first
single quotes
21. Four attribute values you can specify in a DTD: default value - fixed value - required or ___________
compositor
transport
implied (optional)
punctuation character
22. Metadata should be stored as attributes - and the __________ should be stored as elements
one
Russian Doll Design
data itself
lexical space
23. XML tags are __________ by the author of the XML document
URI (uniform resource indicator)
namespace
invented
multiple values
24. HTML is a about displaying information - while XML is about _____________ data (transport and storage)
dash
DTD (document type definition)
carrying
HTML
25. Element may appear ZERO or more times
* cardinality indicator
valid
XML Schema
DTD (Document type definition)
26. XML with correct syntax is __________ XML
displayed by a browser
well formed
invented
Russian Doll Design
27. XML attribute values must be __________
quoted
qualifier
ATTLIST
name collision
28. In this schema design - all element declarations are made globally.
Flat Catalog Design
unqualified name
raw XML
root element
29. Defines how many times an element can appear within a content model - its absence indicates element must appear once and only once
atom
sequence
numbers
cardinality
30. The general syntax for a document type declaration
<!DOCTYPE root-element SYSTEM "URI">
nested
xml
valid
31. Element may appear ZERO or one time
unqualified name
content model
reserved words
? cardinality indicator
32. DTD (acronym)
XPath
valid
Document Type Definition
markup language
33. A schema tag that defines how the list will be treated.
compositor
complex type
root element
punctuation character
34. Five different types of element content in DTDs: any - empty - ____________ - elements(child) - mixed
character data
multiple values
plain text format
Russian Doll Design
35. Three generalized categories of attribute values: string - ________ - tokenized
enumerated
lexical space
regular expression (regex)
CSS (Cascading Style Sheets)
36. XML stores a new line as __________
LF
display
lexical space
spaces
37. This can be added to the atom to specify the number of occurrences for a particular character.
qualifier
atom
DTD (Document type definition)
quoted
38. The combination of two or more data types. (Each of the base types are known as a member type.)
union
tokenized
plain text format
* cardinality indicator
39. Two XML uses: separation and _______ of data
XSLT (eXtensible Stylesheet Language Transformation)
re-use
ATTLIST
invented
40. A set of rules for encoding documents in machine-readable form
XML (definition)
lexical space
internal
* cardinality indicator
41. These provide additional information about an element
URI (uniform resource indicator)
attributes
CSS (Cascading Style Sheets)
cardinality
42. XML tags are _____________ sensitive
XSLT (eXtensible Stylesheet Language Transformation)
attributes
case
compositor
43. XML is the most common tool for __________ between all sorts of applications
single quotes
union
data transmissions
well formed
44. In XML - an element can contain other elements - text - __________ - or a mix
child element
raw XML
attributes
value space
45. XSLT can be used to transform XML into HTML - before it is __________
plain text format
displayed by a browser
simple type
? cardinality indicator
46. All your tags conform to their DTD schema
'
display
Valid XML
? cardinality indicator
47. An element that has one or more attributes - or is the parent to one or more child elements.
? cardinality indicator
plain text format
LF
complex type
48. XML documents do not carry information about how to __________ the data
instance document
display
schema
re-use
49. In an XML name there are no __________
regular expression (regex)
reserved words
? cardinality indicator
multiple values
50. storage unit for a document's content.
end
XPath
entity
errors