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Test your basic knowledge |
XML
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. For XML best naming practices the three characters should you avoid: _____- period - colon
Extensible Markup Language
DTD (document type definition)
root element
dash
2. The general syntax for a document type declaration
'
<!DOCTYPE root-element SYSTEM "URI">
carrying
* cardinality indicator
3. XML tags are _____________ sensitive
case
#PCDATA (parsed charcter data)
'
XSLT (eXtensible Stylesheet Language Transformation)
4. A component of the schema that is a direct child of the root schema element
Global component
Extensible Markup Language
lexical space
ATTLIST
5. All your tags are closed and nested properly
complement
Local component
quoted
Well-Formed XML
6. A collection of rules or declarations that define the content and structure of the document.
value space
DTD (Document type definition)
attributes
#PCDATA (parsed charcter data)
7. __________ allows sloppy XML to still be validated
XML Schema
content model
HTML
well formed
8. An XML document can be validated using either one of these
Extensible Markup Language
XSLT (eXtensible Stylesheet Language Transformation)
DTDs or Schemas
+ cardinality indicator
9. The * cardinality indicator appears at the ______ in a mixed content model
right click - View Source
end
ATTLIST
complex type
10. Two XML uses: separation and _______ of data
re-use
nested
one
union
11. In the list of element choices #PCDATA must appear _________
first
punctuation character
cardinality
root element
12. XML documents do not carry information about how to __________ the data
sophisticated
display
quoted
compositor
13. XML tags are __________ by the author of the XML document
qualifier
stop processing
enumerated
invented
14. Defines how many times an element can appear within a content model - its absence indicates element must appear once and only once
errors
nested
cardinality
root element
15. There can only be ____ DTD per XML document.
complement
'
one
no
16. Attributes cannot contain __________ or tree structures and are not easily Expandable
LF
multiple values
qualifier
implied (optional)
17. Declaration for mixed content in a DTD - tells the parser to look thru content for other elements to parse
#PCDATA (parsed charcter data)
Valid XML
valid
data transmissions
18. Enumerated attribute that provides information to the XML parser about how to handle non-XML data.
Valid XML
entity declarations
displayed by a browser
notation
19. __________ files can be viewed in all major browsers
well formed
punctuation character
raw XML
root element
20. This element encloses all other elements and is therefore the sole parent of them all
root element
invented
name collision
schema
21. A set of rules for encoding documents in machine-readable form
XML (definition)
cardinality
<!DOCTYPE root-element SYSTEM "URI">
numbers
22. With __________ you can add display information to an XML document
Well-Formed XML
CSS (Cascading Style Sheets)
name collision
nested
23. Occurs when elements from two or more documents share the same name.
name collision
namespace
sequence
'
24. Element may appear ZERO or more times
Local component
namespace
child element
* cardinality indicator
25. The W3C XML specification states that a program should __________ an XML document if it finds an error
value space
attributes
stop processing
simple type
26. Element may appear ZERO or one time
? cardinality indicator
atom
+ cardinality indicator
single quotes
27. These provide additional information about an element
first
attributes
errors
compositor
28. Four attribute values you can specify in a DTD: default value - fixed value - required or ___________
compositor
root element
XML (definition)
implied (optional)
29. The compositor that forces elements to be entered in the same order as indicated in the schema.
complex type
XPath
quoted
sequence
30. An element name without a namespace prefix
restriction
unqualified name
lexical space
URI (uniform resource indicator)
31. XML attribute values must be __________
Flat Catalog Design
quoted
attributes
cardinality
32. XML validated against a DTD is __________ XML
schema
DTD (document type definition)
valid
root element
33. Five different types of element content in DTDs: any - empty - ____________ - elements(child) - mixed
XML (definition)
lexical space
character data
well formed
34. This schema design involves sets of nested declarations.
'
? cardinality indicator
Flat Catalog Design
Russian Doll Design
35. XML documents must contain a ______________
Local component
quoted
Russian Doll Design
root element
36. You can only have _______ tag with the same name within a single namespace?
one
entity declarations
no
cardinality
37. XML with correct syntax is __________ XML
simple type
character data
enumerated
well formed
38. Three generalized categories of attribute values: string - ________ - tokenized
Extensible Markup Language
Well-Formed XML
content model
enumerated
39. It is the advice of w3schools to use tags rather than __________
carrying
first
instance document
attributes
40. A list of values where each list is derived from a base type.
atom
Document Type Definition
list
xml
41. XML was created to structure - store - and ________ information
transport
tokenized
restriction
internal
42. XSLT can be used to transform XML into HTML - before it is __________
qualifier
restriction
Russian Doll Design
displayed by a browser
43. XML is the most common tool for __________ between all sorts of applications
sequence
notation
data transmissions
Well-Formed XML
44. All your tags conform to their DTD schema
Valid XML
HTML
stop processing
one
45. XML names can contain letters - __________ - and other characters
displayed by a browser
numbers
Valid XML
union
46. HTML is a about displaying information - while XML is about _____________ data (transport and storage)
carrying
enumerated
Global component
sequence
47. XML stores a new line as __________
re-use
spaces
LF
list
48. In XML - all elements must have a ____________
LF
Local component
closing tag
raw XML
49. The five predefined entity references:< - > - & - ______ - "
Local component
XML Schema
complex type
'
50. Used to declare different namespaces - enables same tags to mean different things
Russian Doll Design
? cardinality indicator
URI (uniform resource indicator)
data transmissions