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Test your basic knowledge |
XML
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. XML is a software and hardware __________ tool for carrying information
independent
child element
stop processing
Document Type Definition
2. XML validated against a DTD is __________ XML
valid
content model
reserved words
attributes
3. XML was created to structure - store - and ________ information
regular expression (regex)
transport
Valid XML
XML (definition)
4. You can only have _______ tag with the same name within a single namespace?
one
valid
#PCDATA (parsed charcter data)
Extensible Markup Language
5. XSLT can be used to transform XML into HTML - before it is __________
value space
displayed by a browser
internal
XPath
6. There can only be ____ DTD per XML document.
Extensible Markup Language
one
no
HTML
7. In an XML name there are no __________
reserved words
unqualified name
well formed
DTDs or Schemas
8. Enumerated attribute that provides information to the XML parser about how to handle non-XML data.
DTDs or Schemas
notation
regular expression (regex)
schema
9. 3 main DTD components: element - attribute - and ______________
facets
entity declarations
raw XML
* cardinality indicator
10. Defines how many times an element can appear within a content model - its absence indicates element must appear once and only once
quoted
cardinality
errors
implied (optional)
11. Metadata should be stored as attributes - and the __________ should be stored as elements
DTDs or Schemas
URI (uniform resource indicator)
sequence
data itself
12. This can be added to the atom to specify the number of occurrences for a particular character.
nested
schema
qualifier
DTD (Document type definition)
13. All your tags are closed and nested properly
sequence
atom
* cardinality indicator
Well-Formed XML
14. The set of textual representations of the value space.
lexical space
re-use
DTD (Document type definition)
restriction
15. Element may appear ZERO or one time
Local component
? cardinality indicator
Document Type Definition
not truncated
16. XML names cannot start with a number or a __________
root element
punctuation character
one
DTDs or Schemas
17. Unlike a DTD - a ____________ file has no entity functionality? true
schema validation
complement
XPath
Flat Catalog Design
18. With __________ you can add display information to an XML document
no
CSS (Cascading Style Sheets)
facets
well formed
19. W3C recommends using __________ instead of CSS
lexical space
XSLT (eXtensible Stylesheet Language Transformation)
entity
XML Schema
20. The five predefined entity references:< - > - & - ______ - "
end
Flat Catalog Design
'
atom
21. Occurs when elements from two or more documents share the same name.
restriction
name collision
Russian Doll Design
no
22. HTML is a about displaying information - while XML is about _____________ data (transport and storage)
ATTLIST
carrying
right click - View Source
name collision
23. In XML - all elements must have a ____________
multiple values
tokenized
stop processing
closing tag
24. Three generalized categories of attribute values: string - ________ - tokenized
Flat Catalog Design
enumerated
transport
dash
25. storage unit for a document's content.
list
entity
not truncated
plain text format
26. A defined collection of element and attribute names.
namespace
character data
list
XML (definition)
27. XML stores a new line as __________
LF
Extensible Markup Language
complex type
single quotes
28. XML tags are _____________ sensitive
XSLT (eXtensible Stylesheet Language Transformation)
Russian Doll Design
schema validation
case
29. Any element located within the root element
enumerated
punctuation character
#PCDATA (parsed charcter data)
child element
30. A schema tag that defines how the list will be treated.
compositor
plain text format
schema validation
data transmissions
31. __________ allows sloppy XML to still be validated
plain text format
content model
internal
displayed by a browser
32. The XML document containing the content
end
sophisticated
instance document
single quotes
33. Element may appear ZERO or more times
* cardinality indicator
multiple values
punctuation character
display
34. Two XML uses: separation and _______ of data
markup language
quoted
re-use
DTD (document type definition)
35. The compositor that forces elements to be entered in the same order as indicated in the schema.
attributes
complement
schema
sequence
36. An element that contains only character data and has no attributes.
simple type
attributes
Local component
union
37. XML elements must be properly __________
first
Global component
simple type
nested
38. A set of rules for encoding documents in machine-readable form
? cardinality indicator
XML (definition)
case
entity
39. With XSLT you can transform an XML document into ______
DTDs or Schemas
plain text format
HTML
Local component
40. Declaration for mixed content in a DTD - tells the parser to look thru content for other elements to parse
#PCDATA (parsed charcter data)
one
regular expression (regex)
no
41. XML is a _______________ to HTML
root element
Russian Doll Design
first
complement
42. With XML - __________ are not allowed
multiple values
LF
errors
namespace
43. This element encloses all other elements and is therefore the sole parent of them all
URI (uniform resource indicator)
unqualified name
lexical space
root element
44. The W3C XML specification states that a program should __________ an XML document if it finds an error
stop processing
* cardinality indicator
display
enumerated
45. The properties of the data type that distinguish one data type from another.
quoted
facets
+ cardinality indicator
XPath
46. XSLT is far more __________ than CSS
sophisticated
display
compositor
stop processing
47. A formatted text string that a pattern can be created with - Commonly used in schema languages to describe sequences of characters or elements.
union
regular expression (regex)
attributes
HTML
48. XML attribute values must be __________
Well-Formed XML
atom
quoted
schema
49. XML names cannot contain __________
Flat Catalog Design
spaces
raw XML
URI (uniform resource indicator)
50. XML data is stored in __________
data transmissions
qualifier
list
plain text format