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Test your basic knowledge |
XML
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. HTML is a about displaying information - while XML is about _____________ data (transport and storage)
not truncated
carrying
data transmissions
data itself
2. To view raw XML on a webpage you must __________ and select the page
one
Valid XML
right click - View Source
dash
3. 3 main DTD components: element - attribute - and ______________
#PCDATA (parsed charcter data)
attributes
entity declarations
content model
4. __________ files can be viewed in all major browsers
raw XML
LF
single quotes
schema
5. In XML - the white-space in a document is __________
union
+ cardinality indicator
not truncated
attributes
6. With XML - __________ are not allowed
reserved words
errors
no
end
7. XML attribute values must be __________
atom
quoted
not truncated
name collision
8. DTD (acronym)
displayed by a browser
Document Type Definition
Global component
#PCDATA (parsed charcter data)
9. Two XML uses: separation and _______ of data
carrying
sophisticated
root element
re-use
10. It is the advice of w3schools to use tags rather than __________
attributes
closing tag
schema
data transmissions
11. DTDs can be divided into two parts: ________ subset and external subset
atom
closing tag
character data
internal
12. Attributes cannot contain __________ or tree structures and are not easily Expandable
sophisticated
multiple values
character data
independent
13. XML elements must be properly __________
case
invented
nested
implied (optional)
14. Five different types of element content in DTDs: any - empty - ____________ - elements(child) - mixed
character data
single quotes
one
child element
15. XML validated against a DTD is __________ XML
'
list
complement
valid
16. A list of values where each list is derived from a base type.
character data
XML Schema
facets
list
17. XML with correct syntax is __________ XML
name collision
well formed
xml
re-use
18. With __________ you can add display information to an XML document
transport
quoted
compositor
CSS (Cascading Style Sheets)
19. All your tags are closed and nested properly
case
Well-Formed XML
XPath
invented
20. This can be added to the atom to specify the number of occurrences for a particular character.
single quotes
+ cardinality indicator
name collision
qualifier
21. In an XML name there are no __________
not truncated
reserved words
+ cardinality indicator
punctuation character
22. XML names cannot start with a number or a __________
Flat Catalog Design
<!DOCTYPE root-element SYSTEM "URI">
punctuation character
namespace
23. Metadata should be stored as attributes - and the __________ should be stored as elements
ATTLIST
XML Schema
#PCDATA (parsed charcter data)
data itself
24. Unlike a DTD - a ____________ file has no entity functionality? true
'
schema validation
display
content model
25. XML names cannot contain __________
XPath
spaces
schema validation
valid
26. Defines how many times an element can appear within a content model - its absence indicates element must appear once and only once
cardinality
punctuation character
numbers
content model
27. These provide additional information about an element
XPath
attributes
schema
quoted
28. In XML - an element can contain other elements - text - __________ - or a mix
displayed by a browser
attributes
entity declarations
first
29. A system of symbols (tags) and rules embedded in a document that govern its structure (content) and format (appearance)
DTDs or Schemas
markup language
Russian Doll Design
ATTLIST
30. An XML document that defines the content and structure of one or more XML documents.
valid
markup language
schema
content model
31. In XML - all elements must have a ____________
closing tag
simple type
LF
no
32. Element may appear ZERO or more times
* cardinality indicator
CSS (Cascading Style Sheets)
+ cardinality indicator
compositor
33. A limit placed on the facet of a base type.
Well-Formed XML
restriction
first
lexical space
34. XML tags are _____________ sensitive
stop processing
case
reserved words
notation
35. The W3C XML specification states that a program should __________ an XML document if it finds an error
'
stop processing
Well-Formed XML
facets
36. A collection of rules or declarations that define the content and structure of the document.
data itself
atom
DTD (Document type definition)
CSS (Cascading Style Sheets)
37. Element may appear ZERO or one time
DTD (document type definition)
one
? cardinality indicator
no
38. The set of textual representations of the value space.
end
URI (uniform resource indicator)
lexical space
complex type
39. All your tags conform to their DTD schema
independent
complement
Valid XML
reserved words
40. If an attribute value itself contains double quotes you can use __________ or "data"
single quotes
reserved words
Valid XML
Flat Catalog Design
41. Text strings that follow certain rules for the format and content.
complement
tokenized
not truncated
LF
42. For XML best naming practices the three characters should you avoid: _____- period - colon
qualifier
re-use
dash
case
43. XML name cannot start with the letters __________ or any variation of them
invented
entity
xml
root element
44. There can only be ____ DTD per XML document.
complement
valid
one
end
45. Occurs when elements from two or more documents share the same name.
name collision
character data
LF
union
46. An element that has one or more attributes - or is the parent to one or more child elements.
attributes
+ cardinality indicator
attributes
complex type
47. A defined collection of element and attribute names.
namespace
tokenized
CSS (Cascading Style Sheets)
Well-Formed XML
48. The set of values that correspond to the data type.
<!DOCTYPE root-element SYSTEM "URI">
lexical space
raw XML
value space
49. Four attribute values you can specify in a DTD: default value - fixed value - required or ___________
plain text format
valid
implied (optional)
entity
50. The keyword to declare a DTD attribute
compositor
ATTLIST
single quotes
Well-Formed XML