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Test your basic knowledge |
XML
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. There can only be ____ DTD per XML document.
XPath
sophisticated
reserved words
one
2. An element name without a namespace prefix
one
name collision
quoted
unqualified name
3. XML is the most common tool for __________ between all sorts of applications
one
data transmissions
namespace
punctuation character
4. Enumerated attribute that provides information to the XML parser about how to handle non-XML data.
right click - View Source
notation
character data
plain text format
5. You can only have _______ tag with the same name within a single namespace?
union
HTML
one
first
6. Declaration for mixed content in a DTD - tells the parser to look thru content for other elements to parse
xml
sophisticated
quoted
#PCDATA (parsed charcter data)
7. XML is a software and hardware __________ tool for carrying information
CSS (Cascading Style Sheets)
XSLT (eXtensible Stylesheet Language Transformation)
regular expression (regex)
independent
8. Querying language for pulling out just one portion of an XML doc - i.e. to grab all of a particular tag
? cardinality indicator
XPath
Extensible Markup Language
#PCDATA (parsed charcter data)
9. This schema design involves sets of nested declarations.
data itself
entity declarations
not truncated
Russian Doll Design
10. Metadata should be stored as attributes - and the __________ should be stored as elements
xml
data itself
notation
first
11. If an attribute value itself contains double quotes you can use __________ or "data"
CSS (Cascading Style Sheets)
+ cardinality indicator
XML Schema
single quotes
12. In XML - an element can contain other elements - text - __________ - or a mix
restriction
attributes
atom
sequence
13. W3C recommends using __________ instead of CSS
multiple values
? cardinality indicator
single quotes
XSLT (eXtensible Stylesheet Language Transformation)
14. A schema tag that defines how the list will be treated.
quoted
notation
compositor
case
15. storage unit for a document's content.
entity
facets
complex type
XML (definition)
16. Any element located within the root element
child element
Well-Formed XML
notation
entity declarations
17. With XSLT you can transform an XML document into ______
HTML
Document Type Definition
schema
notation
18. Unlike a DTD - a ____________ file has no entity functionality? true
end
character data
'
schema validation
19. A collection of rules or declarations that define the content and structure of the document.
DTD (Document type definition)
XPath
Well-Formed XML
union
20. The general syntax for a document type declaration
child element
Global component
stop processing
<!DOCTYPE root-element SYSTEM "URI">
21. Four attribute values you can specify in a DTD: default value - fixed value - required or ___________
implied (optional)
single quotes
child element
simple type
22. A limit placed on the facet of a base type.
XSLT (eXtensible Stylesheet Language Transformation)
instance document
case
restriction
23. The combination of two or more data types. (Each of the base types are known as a member type.)
union
CSS (Cascading Style Sheets)
entity
ATTLIST
24. Used to declare different namespaces - enables same tags to mean different things
URI (uniform resource indicator)
attributes
first
simple type
25. XML (acronyn)
Extensible Markup Language
re-use
nested
+ cardinality indicator
26. Element may appear ZERO or one time
cardinality
schema
data itself
? cardinality indicator
27. A defined collection of element and attribute names.
instance document
namespace
nested
spaces
28. An element that contains only character data and has no attributes.
simple type
URI (uniform resource indicator)
case
complement
29. It is the advice of w3schools to use tags rather than __________
LF
attributes
Global component
#PCDATA (parsed charcter data)
30. XML tags are __________ by the author of the XML document
entity declarations
errors
notation
invented
31. The keyword to declare a DTD attribute
root element
stop processing
XPath
ATTLIST
32. In XML - the white-space in a document is __________
not truncated
sophisticated
end
punctuation character
33. HTML is a about displaying information - while XML is about _____________ data (transport and storage)
not truncated
stop processing
carrying
* cardinality indicator
34. With XML - __________ are not allowed
data itself
schema
restriction
errors
35. The W3C XML specification states that a program should __________ an XML document if it finds an error
XML Schema
stop processing
Global component
complement
36. The set of values that correspond to the data type.
value space
markup language
unqualified name
DTDs or Schemas
37. XML is a _______________ to HTML
? cardinality indicator
complement
restriction
HTML
38. XML documents do not carry information about how to __________ the data
display
unqualified name
Global component
list
39. In an XML name there are no __________
reserved words
root element
stop processing
namespace
40. XSLT can be used to transform XML into HTML - before it is __________
URI (uniform resource indicator)
displayed by a browser
schema validation
Extensible Markup Language
41. XSLT is far more __________ than CSS
sophisticated
reserved words
sequence
numbers
42. An XML document that defines the content and structure of one or more XML documents.
nested
sequence
schema
attributes
43. The * cardinality indicator appears at the ______ in a mixed content model
raw XML
no
end
displayed by a browser
44. Five different types of element content in DTDs: any - empty - ____________ - elements(child) - mixed
character data
Global component
case
dash
45. An XML-based alternative to DTD
entity declarations
sequence
XML Schema
* cardinality indicator
46. A formatted text string that a pattern can be created with - Commonly used in schema languages to describe sequences of characters or elements.
regular expression (regex)
#PCDATA (parsed charcter data)
re-use
case
47. The basic unit of a regex.
atom
displayed by a browser
? cardinality indicator
#PCDATA (parsed charcter data)
48. XML with correct syntax is __________ XML
* cardinality indicator
DTD (Document type definition)
well formed
single quotes
49. These provide additional information about an element
end
attributes
carrying
atom
50. Element may appear ZERO or more times
independent
* cardinality indicator
URI (uniform resource indicator)
name collision