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XML XPATH

Subject : it-skills

Instructions:

Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
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Match each statement with the correct term.
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This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.

1. 3 wildcards: ? matches any element node - @ matches any ___________ - node() matches any node of any kind
attribute node
year-from-date(date)
//book/title | //book/price
starts-with(str1, str2)

2. Returns everything after the first occurrence of str2
substring-after(str1, str2)
abs(num)
//title[@*]
matches(str1, str2)

3. Returns 2008
string-length()
index-of((item1, item2), item3...), target)
year-from-date(current-date())
//title[@*]

4. Travels from current node to select nodes that match - wherever they are

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5. Concatenates strings together with separator between each string
string-join((str1, str2, str3), separator)
.
replace(str1, str2, str3)
processing-instruction

6. Returns absolute value (example abs(-2.5) returns 2.5
index-of((item1, item2), item3...), target)
abs(num)
nodes
current-dateTime()

7. +, -, *, div, =, !=, <, <=, >, >=, or, and, mod (modulus)
boolean(arg)
seconds-from-time(time)
Xpath operators
matches(str1, str2)

8. Returns true if str1 ends with str2
ends-with(str1, str2)
boolean(arg)
substring-before(str1, str2)
/bookstore/book/title | //price

9. Element nodes may have zero - one - or more _________
abs(num)
child nodes
trees of nodes
processor application

10. 3 parts of XSL (eXtensible stylesheet language): Xpath for navigating XML documents - XSLT for ______ documents - XSL-FO for formatting XML documents
transforming
XSLT
syntax
books/book[position()

11. selects first book element from the children of books element
minutes-from-time(time)
starts-with(str1, str2)
//title | //price
books/book[1]

12. Selects attributes
'/'
@
parent
compare(arg1, arg2)

13. XPath contains a library of _________
transforming
contains(str1, str2)
//title | //price
standard function

14. Seven kinds of nodes in XPath: element - attribute - text - namespace - __________ - comment - document (root) nodes - a.k.a. DECANT-PI
remove((item1, item2, item3...), position)
string-join((str1, str2, str3), separator)
processing-instruction
ceiling(num)

15. Returns today's date
arrays and functions
current-date()
compare(arg1, arg2)
//title[@*]

16. Returns length of current node string
string-length()
sequence
index-of((item1, item2), item3...), target)
starts-with(str1, str2)

17. Returns substring from start position to end of string
Xpath operators
substring(str,start)
substring-before(str1, str2)
year-from-date(date)

18. Converts string to lower case
timezone-from-time(time)
minutes-from-time(time)
Xpath operators
lower-case(str)

19. Returns October or 10 ?
//book/title | //book/price
sequence
lower-case(str)
month-from-date(current-date())

20. ________ allow more specific selections within the XPath
string-length()
Predicates
floor(num)
processing-instruction

21. Sibling nodes all have the same ______
nodes
parent node
timezone-from-time(time)
parent

22. Returns hour value from time passed
hours-from-time(time)
current-dateTime()
arrays and functions
remove((item1, item2, item3...), position)

23. Returns true if str1 contains str2
/bookstore/book/title | //price
attribute node
books/book[last()]
contains(str1, str2)

24. Use a | to select more than one _____ (means AND)
substring(str1, start, len)
books/book[last()]
day-from-date(date)
path

25. A predicate is used by is used by adding square brackets [ ] to the end of a path or portion of a path - and adding ________ inside the brackets
replace(str1, str2, str3)
compare(arg1, arg2)
child nodes
criteria

26. Inserts new itemX into the collection at the positionX - example insert-before("a", "b", "c"), 3, "z") returns (abzc)
books/book[price > 35.00]
insert-before((item1, item2, item3...), positionX, itemX)
substring(str1, start, len)
substring(str,start)

27. Returns all unique values in that collection - example: distinct-values(a, b, c, d, a, c) returns (a, b, c, d)
ceiling(num)
arrays and functions
instinct-values(item1, item2, item3...))
//title | //price

28. Returns false or true
child nodes
string-length(str)
round(num)
boolean(arg)

29. XML documents are treated as _________- so the root of the tree is called the document node or root node
criteria
books/book[last()]
boolean(arg)
trees of nodes

30. The XPath division operator not "/" cuz "/" is used in path expressions
processor application
upper-case(str)
div
year-from-date(current-date())

31. Converts value to a string
substring-after(str1, str2)
translate(str1, str2, str3)
string(arg)
substring(str1, start, len)

32. Selects current node
books/book[price > 35.00]
lower-case(str)
round(num)
.

33. The process of taking raw XML - adding XSL - and outputting a document file of some type
seconds-from-time(time)
substring(str,start)
ceiling(num)
transformation

34. Selects all title AND price elements in the entire document
path
trees of nodes
//title | //price
current-time()

35. Removes item in the position - example: remove(("ab", "cd", "ef"), 1) returns ("cd", "ef")
year-from-date(date)
remove((item1, item2, item3...), position)
substring(str,start)
upper-case(str)

36. Returns complete date/time
string-length()
current-dateTime()
//*
div

37. Selects all title AND price elements of all book elements
//book/title | //book/price
true() and false()
parent
day-from-date(date)

38. Returns length of passed string
string-length(str)
year-from-date(date)
//*
translate(str1, str2, str3)

39. Returns year value out of the date passed
upper-case(str)
sequence
year-from-date(date)
current-date()

40. every element and every attribute have just one _________
arrays and functions
year-from-date(current-date())
parent node
books/book[1]

41. XPath is a major element in _______
nodes
//book[@isbn]
XSLT
criteria

42. xpath function categories: numeric - string - boolea - date/time - ________
syntax
year-from-date(current-date())
day-from-date(date)
sequence

43. Concatenates strings together (example concat('It",'is','cool') returns "Itiscool"
concat(str1, str2, str3...)
substring-before(str1, str2)
contains(str1, str2)
processing-instruction

44. Selects all elements in the document
hours-from-time(time)
//*
day-from-date(date)
//book/title | //book/price

45. Returns true if str2 appears anywhere inside str1
matches(str1, str2)
contains(str1, str2)
//*
path

46. Returns day value from date passed
string(arg)
month-from-date(date)
day-from-date(date)
transformation

47. Returns true if str1 starts with str2
//title[@*]
XSLT
arrays and functions
starts-with(str1, str2)

48. Returns time right now
index-of((item1, item2), item3...), target)
current-time()
current-date()
parent node

49. Converts string to upper case
sequence
upper-case(str)
criteria
//title[@*]

50. Returns timezone value from time passed
timezone-from-time(time)
processing-instruction
day-from-date(date)
books/book[position()

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XML XPATH

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