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XML XPATH

Subject : it-skills

Instructions:

Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
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Match each statement with the correct term.
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This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.

1. Returns true if str2 appears anywhere inside str1
matches(str1, str2)
substring-before(str1, str2)
hours-from-time(time)
true() and false()

2. Transformation is actually accomplished by a _____________ like Saxon XSLT
processor application
.
books/book[1]
insert-before((item1, item2, item3...), positionX, itemX)

3. Returns true if str1 contains str2
substring(str,start)
/bookstore/book/title | //price
standard function
contains(str1, str2)

4. every element and every attribute have just one _________
number(arg)
parent node
child nodes
current-dateTime()

5. The XPath division operator not "/" cuz "/" is used in path expressions
path
criteria
books/book[1]
div

6. Returns absolute value (example abs(-2.5) returns 2.5
abs(num)
standard function
arrays and functions
month-from-date(date)

7. Returns timezone value from time passed
Predicates
//book[@isbn]
timezone-from-time(time)
minutes-from-time(time)

8. Replaces chars of str2 found in str1 with chars of str3
translate(str1, str2, str3)
replace(str1, str2, str3)
number(arg)
string-length()

9. 3 parts of XSL (eXtensible stylesheet language): Xpath for navigating XML documents - XSLT for ______ documents - XSL-FO for formatting XML documents
//title[@*]
ceiling(num)
transforming
/bookstore/*

10. Selects all elements in the document
//*
nodes
criteria
/bookstore/*

11. A predicate is used by is used by adding square brackets [ ] to the end of a path or portion of a path - and adding ________ inside the brackets
criteria
books/book[last()]
boolean(arg)
transformation

12. XPath uses ____________ to navigate in XML documents - selecting nodes or node-sets
path expressions
string-length()
criteria
//*

13. Returns n-length substring from start position
attribute node
current-dateTime()
standard function
substring(str1, start, len)

14. Selects all title AND price elements in the entire document
contains(str1, str2)
/bookstore/book/title | //price
//title | //price
index-of((item1, item2), item3...), target)

15. Concatenates strings together (example concat('It",'is','cool') returns "Itiscool"
minutes-from-time(time)
lower-case(str)
concat(str1, str2, str3...)
syntax

16. Returns length of passed string
year-from-date(current-date())
Predicates
string-length(str)
sequence

17. Returns false if true - true if false (negative logic)
books/book[position()
//title | //price
minutes-from-time(time)
not(arg)

18. Selects all book elements with a child element "price" with values greater than 35
.
current-time()
books/book[price > 35.00]
Xpath operators

19. Returns substring from start position to end of string
transformation
substring(str,start)
trees of nodes
processing-instruction

20. Returns time right now
current-time()
substring-before(str1, str2)
transforming
'//'

21. Returns today's date
translate(str1, str2, str3)
current-date()
//title | //price
parent node

22. Selects all title elements which have any attribute
boolean(arg)
matches(str1, str2)
day-from-date(date)
//title[@*]

23. _______ have 3 primary relationships: parent - child - sibling
nodes
number(arg)
starts-with(str1, str2)
not(arg)

24. Returns next lowest integer
compare(arg1, arg2)
..
floor(num)
current-dateTime()

25. Selects parent of current node
..
instinct-values(item1, item2, item3...))
processor application
timezone-from-time(time)

26. Selects attributes
substring(str,start)
Xpath operators
@
usable document

27. Selects all title elements of the book element AND all price elements in the entire document
/bookstore/book/title | //price
current-time()
parent node
//book/title | //book/price

28. Converts value to a string
substring-before(str1, str2)
timezone-from-time(time)
string(arg)
ceiling(num)

29. Returns year value out of the date passed
year-from-date(date)
hours-from-time(time)
abs(num)
substring(str,start)

30. selects first book element from the children of books element
upper-case(str)
books/book[1]
'//'
//book[@isbn]

31. xpath function categories: numeric - string - boolea - date/time - ________
sequence
compare(arg1, arg2)
timezone-from-time(time)
processing-instruction

32. Returns complete date/time
current-dateTime()
ends-with(str1, str2)
translate(str1, str2, str3)
div

33. Selects first two book elements from the children of books element
normalize-space(str)
string-length(str)
books/book[position()
current-time()

34. XSL is what we use to get from readable to _________
insert-before((item1, item2, item3...), positionX, itemX)
year-from-date(date)
usable document
number(arg)

35. XML documents are treated as _________- so the root of the tree is called the document node or root node
trees of nodes
path
month-from-date(date)
div

36. Returns month value out of date passed
timezone-from-time(time)
ends-with(str1, str2)
//title | //price
month-from-date(date)

37. Predicates work somewhat like _____________
compare(arg1, arg2)
concat(str1, str2, str3...)
ends-with(str1, str2)
arrays and functions

38. Returns all unique values in that collection - example: distinct-values(a, b, c, d, a, c) returns (a, b, c, d)
parent
instinct-values(item1, item2, item3...))
ends-with(str1, str2)
starts-with(str1, str2)

39. Returns hour value from time passed
books/book[price > 35.00]
month-from-date(date)
parent
hours-from-time(time)

40. Returns day value from date passed
attribute node
//book/title | //book/price
day-from-date(date)
/bookstore/*

41. 3 wildcards: ? matches any element node - @ matches any ___________ - node() matches any node of any kind
month-from-date(current-date())
current-dateTime()
attribute node
day-from-date(date)

42. +, -, *, div, =, !=, <, <=, >, >=, or, and, mod (modulus)
books/book[last()]
Xpath operators
usable document
replace(str1, str2, str3)

43. Selects all book elements with an attribute isbn=
attribute node
seconds-from-time(time)
//book[@isbn]
substring(str1, start, len)

44. Selects all the child nodes of the bookstore element
/bookstore/*
round(num)
/bookstore/book/title | //price
attribute node

45. Inserts new itemX into the collection at the positionX - example insert-before("a", "b", "c"), 3, "z") returns (abzc)
insert-before((item1, item2, item3...), positionX, itemX)
contains(str1, str2)
day-from-date(date)
index-of((item1, item2), item3...), target)

46. Selects all title AND price elements of all book elements
//book/title | //book/price
sequence
starts-with(str1, str2)
day-from-date(date)

47. Selects last book element from the children of books element
books/book[last()]
parent node
current-time()
substring-after(str1, str2)

48. Returns next highest integer
timezone-from-time(time)
string-length()
ceiling(num)
seconds-from-time(time)

49. Concatenates strings together with separator between each string
starts-with(str1, str2)
trees of nodes
books/book[last()]
string-join((str1, str2, str3), separator)

50. Removes item in the position - example: remove(("ab", "cd", "ef"), 1) returns ("cd", "ef")
remove((item1, item2, item3...), position)
parent
replace(str1, str2, str3)
hours-from-time(time)

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XML XPATH

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