Test your basic knowledge |

XML XPATH

Subject : it-skills

Instructions:

Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
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Match each statement with the correct term.
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This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.

1. Selects parent of current node
translate(str1, str2, str3)
remove((item1, item2, item3...), position)
..
round(num)

2. XPath is a for defining parts of an XML document
nodes
attribute node
syntax
/bookstore/book/title | //price

3. 3 wildcards: ? matches any element node - @ matches any ___________ - node() matches any node of any kind
normalize-space(str)
boolean(arg)
attribute node
standard function

4. Returns month value out of date passed
//title | //price
//book/title | //book/price
XSLT
month-from-date(date)

5. Selects last book element from the children of books element
month-from-date(date)
//title | //price
books/book[last()]
abs(num)

6. Selects all title elements of the book element AND all price elements in the entire document
div
/bookstore/book/title | //price
translate(str1, str2, str3)
/bookstore/*

7. Returns all unique values in that collection - example: distinct-values(a, b, c, d, a, c) returns (a, b, c, d)
translate(str1, str2, str3)
seconds-from-time(time)
instinct-values(item1, item2, item3...))
/bookstore/*

8. Returns true if str2 appears anywhere inside str1
matches(str1, str2)
string-length()
sequence
string-length(str)

9. Selects all title elements which have any attribute
//title | //price
boolean(arg)
//title[@*]
/bookstore/book/title | //price

10. Returns everything before the first occurrence of str2
substring-before(str1, str2)
compare(arg1, arg2)
/bookstore/*
hours-from-time(time)

11. Converts value to a string
arrays and functions
floor(num)
parent
string(arg)

12. XPath is a major element in _______
timezone-from-time(time)
XSLT
contains(str1, str2)
processor application

13. Compares strings, returns 0 if same, -1 if not same
compare(arg1, arg2)
year-from-date(current-date())
path
number(arg)

14. Trims leading and trailing spaces
normalize-space(str)
/bookstore/*
books/book[position()
minutes-from-time(time)

15. Removes item in the position - example: remove(("ab", "cd", "ef"), 1) returns ("cd", "ef")
ceiling(num)
floor(num)
Predicates
remove((item1, item2, item3...), position)

16. Converts string number to numeric value
processing-instruction
//*
number(arg)
sequence

17. Returns hour value from time passed
lower-case(str)
compare(arg1, arg2)
transforming
hours-from-time(time)

18. Returns day value from date passed
seconds-from-time(time)
day-from-date(date)
processing-instruction
child nodes

19. selects first book element from the children of books element
hours-from-time(time)
timezone-from-time(time)
books/book[1]
Xpath operators

20. XPath uses ____________ to navigate in XML documents - selecting nodes or node-sets
replace(str1, str2, str3)
ends-with(str1, str2)
usable document
path expressions

21. Returns boolean true or boolean false
insert-before((item1, item2, item3...), positionX, itemX)
abs(num)
true() and false()
not(arg)

22. Predicates work somewhat like _____________
nodes
concat(str1, str2, str3...)
arrays and functions
normalize-space(str)

23. Travels from current node to select nodes that match - wherever they are

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24. Converts string to lower case
lower-case(str)
Xpath operators
//book[@isbn]
round(num)

25. Returns false if true - true if false (negative logic)
substring(str,start)
processor application
not(arg)
sequence

26. Gets position(s) of target item(s) - example: index-of(15, 40, 25, 40, 10), 40) returns (2, 4)
path
usable document
/bookstore/book/title | //price
index-of((item1, item2), item3...), target)

27. The process of taking raw XML - adding XSL - and outputting a document file of some type
transformation
starts-with(str1, str2)
month-from-date(date)
string-length()

28. Converts string to upper case
path expressions
@
seconds-from-time(time)
upper-case(str)

29. XPath contains a library of _________
ends-with(str1, str2)
..
/bookstore/book/title | //price
standard function

30. Returns next lowest integer
index-of((item1, item2), item3...), target)
timezone-from-time(time)
number(arg)
floor(num)

31. In str1, replaces all occurrences of str2 with str3
transforming
abs(num)
replace(str1, str2, str3)
string-length(str)

32. Replaces chars of str2 found in str1 with chars of str3
number(arg)
ceiling(num)
//book/title | //book/price
translate(str1, str2, str3)

33. A predicate is used by is used by adding square brackets [ ] to the end of a path or portion of a path - and adding ________ inside the brackets
criteria
translate(str1, str2, str3)
index-of((item1, item2), item3...), target)
arrays and functions

34. _______ have 3 primary relationships: parent - child - sibling
month-from-date(date)
Predicates
hours-from-time(time)
nodes

35. Concatenates strings together with separator between each string
books/book[position()
string-join((str1, str2, str3), separator)
sequence
hours-from-time(time)

36. Returns false or true
boolean(arg)
round(num)
criteria
minutes-from-time(time)

37. Returns complete date/time
month-from-date(current-date())
upper-case(str)
instinct-values(item1, item2, item3...))
current-dateTime()

38. Returns next highest integer
standard function
/bookstore/book/title | //price
seconds-from-time(time)
ceiling(num)

39. Returns today's date
month-from-date(date)
attribute node
current-date()
nodes

40. Transformation is actually accomplished by a _____________ like Saxon XSLT
day-from-date(date)
processor application
nodes
upper-case(str)

41. Returns minute value from time passed
books/book[price > 35.00]
string-join((str1, str2, str3), separator)
replace(str1, str2, str3)
minutes-from-time(time)

42. +, -, *, div, =, !=, <, <=, >, >=, or, and, mod (modulus)
minutes-from-time(time)
'/'
string-join((str1, str2, str3), separator)
Xpath operators

43. xpath function categories: numeric - string - boolea - date/time - ________
sequence
boolean(arg)
.
compare(arg1, arg2)

44. Returns 2008
arrays and functions
year-from-date(current-date())
timezone-from-time(time)
standard function

45. Returns true if str1 starts with str2
syntax
sequence
criteria
starts-with(str1, str2)

46. 3 parts of XSL (eXtensible stylesheet language): Xpath for navigating XML documents - XSLT for ______ documents - XSL-FO for formatting XML documents
books/book[1]
transforming
remove((item1, item2, item3...), position)
books/book[position()

47. Returns length of passed string
usable document
/bookstore/book/title | //price
arrays and functions
string-length(str)

48. Returns time right now
div
books/book[price > 35.00]
current-time()
matches(str1, str2)

49. Selects first two book elements from the children of books element
books/book[position()
processing-instruction
transformation
'/'

50. Returns year value out of the date passed
substring(str1, start, len)
minutes-from-time(time)
transforming
year-from-date(date)

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XML XPATH

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