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XML XPATH

Subject : it-skills

Instructions:

Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
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Match each statement with the correct term.
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This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.

1. Selects all title elements of the book element AND all price elements in the entire document
abs(num)
/bookstore/book/title | //price
criteria
substring(str,start)

2. Selects all book elements with a child element "price" with values greater than 35
criteria
year-from-date(date)
transformation
books/book[price > 35.00]

3. Returns true if str1 ends with str2
remove((item1, item2, item3...), position)
upper-case(str)
ends-with(str1, str2)
books/book[1]

4. Transformation is actually accomplished by a _____________ like Saxon XSLT
processor application
day-from-date(date)
child nodes
year-from-date(current-date())

5. Selects current node
.
nodes
abs(num)
substring-before(str1, str2)

6. XPath uses ____________ to navigate in XML documents - selecting nodes or node-sets
ceiling(num)
//title | //price
path expressions
path

7. Compares strings, returns 0 if same, -1 if not same
div
compare(arg1, arg2)
current-time()
substring(str,start)

8. Inserts new itemX into the collection at the positionX - example insert-before("a", "b", "c"), 3, "z") returns (abzc)
arrays and functions
insert-before((item1, item2, item3...), positionX, itemX)
standard function
current-time()

9. Selects all the child nodes of the bookstore element
.
lower-case(str)
syntax
/bookstore/*

10. Converts string to upper case
//book/title | //book/price
'/'
Predicates
upper-case(str)

11. A predicate is used by is used by adding square brackets [ ] to the end of a path or portion of a path - and adding ________ inside the brackets
/bookstore/*
criteria
arrays and functions
current-dateTime()

12. selects first book element from the children of books element
matches(str1, str2)
floor(num)
/bookstore/book/title | //price
books/book[1]

13. Converts string to lower case
hours-from-time(time)
current-date()
lower-case(str)
arrays and functions

14. XPath is a major element in _______
XSLT
books/book[position()
hours-from-time(time)
//title | //price

15. Travels from current node to select nodes that match - wherever they are

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16. Replaces chars of str2 found in str1 with chars of str3
processing-instruction
boolean(arg)
//title[@*]
translate(str1, str2, str3)

17. Returns minute value from time passed
child nodes
upper-case(str)
substring(str1, start, len)
minutes-from-time(time)

18. Seven kinds of nodes in XPath: element - attribute - text - namespace - __________ - comment - document (root) nodes - a.k.a. DECANT-PI
ends-with(str1, str2)
..
round(num)
processing-instruction

19. Returns next lowest integer
transformation
floor(num)
string-join((str1, str2, str3), separator)
nodes

20. Converts value to a string
day-from-date(date)
child nodes
processing-instruction
string(arg)

21. xpath function categories: numeric - string - boolea - date/time - ________
sequence
..
books/book[price > 35.00]
year-from-date(date)

22. The XPath division operator not "/" cuz "/" is used in path expressions
starts-with(str1, str2)
div
ceiling(num)
substring-after(str1, str2)

23. Converts string number to numeric value
/bookstore/*
substring-before(str1, str2)
number(arg)
current-time()

24. Selects last book element from the children of books element
standard function
parent
starts-with(str1, str2)
books/book[last()]

25. Returns 2008
month-from-date(date)
string-length(str)
year-from-date(current-date())
instinct-values(item1, item2, item3...))

26. Returns true if str2 appears anywhere inside str1
books/book[last()]
month-from-date(date)
seconds-from-time(time)
matches(str1, str2)

27. Concatenates strings together (example concat('It",'is','cool') returns "Itiscool"
concat(str1, str2, str3...)
processor application
parent node
normalize-space(str)

28. Gets position(s) of target item(s) - example: index-of(15, 40, 25, 40, 10), 40) returns (2, 4)
nodes
index-of((item1, item2), item3...), target)
standard function
month-from-date(current-date())

29. Concatenates strings together with separator between each string
'/'
string-join((str1, str2, str3), separator)
replace(str1, str2, str3)
Xpath operators

30. Returns timezone value from time passed
timezone-from-time(time)
arrays and functions
instinct-values(item1, item2, item3...))
index-of((item1, item2), item3...), target)

31. Returns month value out of date passed
string-length(str)
//title | //price
seconds-from-time(time)
month-from-date(date)

32. +, -, *, div, =, !=, <, <=, >, >=, or, and, mod (modulus)
instinct-values(item1, item2, item3...))
true() and false()
Xpath operators
replace(str1, str2, str3)

33. Returns boolean true or boolean false
/bookstore/book/title | //price
transformation
boolean(arg)
true() and false()

34. Returns length of current node string
string-length()
substring-after(str1, str2)
//title[@*]
year-from-date(date)

35. _______ have 3 primary relationships: parent - child - sibling
day-from-date(date)
nodes
@
'//'

36. Returns complete date/time
Predicates
month-from-date(current-date())
current-dateTime()
upper-case(str)

37. Returns everything before the first occurrence of str2
matches(str1, str2)
child nodes
substring-before(str1, str2)
boolean(arg)

38. Returns time right now
year-from-date(current-date())
standard function
instinct-values(item1, item2, item3...))
current-time()

39. XML documents are treated as _________- so the root of the tree is called the document node or root node
day-from-date(date)
child nodes
trees of nodes
criteria

40. Trims leading and trailing spaces
//title[@*]
minutes-from-time(time)
substring-before(str1, str2)
normalize-space(str)

41. Returns false or true
boolean(arg)
current-time()
parent
starts-with(str1, str2)

42. Returns absolute value (example abs(-2.5) returns 2.5
nodes
arrays and functions
ends-with(str1, str2)
abs(num)

43. Returns substring from start position to end of string
substring(str,start)
seconds-from-time(time)
hours-from-time(time)
floor(num)

44. Selects all book elements with an attribute isbn=
//title | //price
//book/title | //book/price
contains(str1, str2)
//book[@isbn]

45. 3 wildcards: ? matches any element node - @ matches any ___________ - node() matches any node of any kind
starts-with(str1, str2)
attribute node
books/book[1]
/bookstore/book/title | //price

46. Removes item in the position - example: remove(("ab", "cd", "ef"), 1) returns ("cd", "ef")
processor application
books/book[1]
remove((item1, item2, item3...), position)
current-dateTime()

47. Returns day value from date passed
number(arg)
day-from-date(date)
parent
div

48. Selects all title AND price elements of all book elements
substring(str1, start, len)
seconds-from-time(time)
remove((item1, item2, item3...), position)
//book/title | //book/price

49. Returns true if str1 starts with str2
timezone-from-time(time)
upper-case(str)
concat(str1, str2, str3...)
starts-with(str1, str2)

50. Selects from the root node
'/'

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XML XPATH

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