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XML XPATH

Subject : it-skills

Instructions:

Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
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Match each statement with the correct term.
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This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.

1. Returns substring from start position to end of string
//title[@*]
remove((item1, item2, item3...), position)
substring(str,start)
arrays and functions

2. Selects all elements in the document
matches(str1, str2)
concat(str1, str2, str3...)
//*
year-from-date(date)

3. Returns next highest integer
ceiling(num)
year-from-date(date)
substring(str1, start, len)
.

4. Returns n-length substring from start position
contains(str1, str2)
round(num)
instinct-values(item1, item2, item3...))
substring(str1, start, len)

5. Selects all book elements with an attribute isbn=
substring-before(str1, str2)
'//'
year-from-date(date)
//book[@isbn]

6. every element and every attribute have just one _________
parent node
normalize-space(str)
day-from-date(date)
//title | //price

7. Returns month value out of date passed
month-from-date(date)
path expressions
insert-before((item1, item2, item3...), positionX, itemX)
concat(str1, str2, str3...)

8. Converts string to lower case
string-join((str1, str2, str3), separator)
lower-case(str)
floor(num)
string-length(str)

9. Concatenates strings together with separator between each string
path expressions
string-join((str1, str2, str3), separator)
syntax
@

10. The XPath division operator not "/" cuz "/" is used in path expressions
XSLT
div
string(arg)
//*

11. Sibling nodes all have the same ______
processing-instruction
string-length()
parent
translate(str1, str2, str3)

12. The process of taking raw XML - adding XSL - and outputting a document file of some type
transformation
path expressions
sequence
floor(num)

13. Use a | to select more than one _____ (means AND)
transformation
true() and false()
//title | //price
path

14. Returns everything after the first occurrence of str2
year-from-date(current-date())
substring-after(str1, str2)
year-from-date(date)
books/book[price > 35.00]

15. ________ allow more specific selections within the XPath
matches(str1, str2)
Predicates
round(num)
month-from-date(date)

16. Predicates work somewhat like _____________
//book/title | //book/price
arrays and functions
compare(arg1, arg2)
path expressions

17. Selects from the root node
'/'

18. Returns October or 10 ?
month-from-date(current-date())
arrays and functions
processor application
year-from-date(date)

19. Selects all the child nodes of the bookstore element
instinct-values(item1, item2, item3...))
XSLT
processing-instruction
/bookstore/*

20. Selects current node
//book[@isbn]
.
timezone-from-time(time)
Xpath operators

21. Seven kinds of nodes in XPath: element - attribute - text - namespace - __________ - comment - document (root) nodes - a.k.a. DECANT-PI
upper-case(str)
timezone-from-time(time)
processing-instruction
processor application

22. Returns time right now
boolean(arg)
@
current-time()
substring-after(str1, str2)

23. Returns hour value from time passed
hours-from-time(time)
timezone-from-time(time)
current-date()
seconds-from-time(time)

24. XPath is a for defining parts of an XML document
compare(arg1, arg2)
year-from-date(date)
translate(str1, str2, str3)
syntax

25. Returns minute value from time passed
substring-before(str1, str2)
//book[@isbn]
minutes-from-time(time)
Xpath operators

26. Selects all title elements which have any attribute
floor(num)
//book/title | //book/price
nodes
//title[@*]

27. Returns 2008
contains(str1, str2)
year-from-date(current-date())
substring-before(str1, str2)
//*

28. Returns true if str1 contains str2
current-time()
month-from-date(current-date())
contains(str1, str2)
books/book[price > 35.00]

29. Returns true if str2 appears anywhere inside str1
month-from-date(date)
matches(str1, str2)
transformation
standard function

30. A predicate is used by is used by adding square brackets [ ] to the end of a path or portion of a path - and adding ________ inside the brackets
Xpath operators
month-from-date(current-date())
//book/title | //book/price
criteria

31. selects first book element from the children of books element
books/book[1]
timezone-from-time(time)
hours-from-time(time)
trees of nodes

32. Returns true if str1 ends with str2
syntax
nodes
remove((item1, item2, item3...), position)
ends-with(str1, str2)

33. Converts value to a string
sequence
books/book[position()
//title | //price
string(arg)

34. Returns absolute value (example abs(-2.5) returns 2.5
abs(num)
//*
ceiling(num)
substring-after(str1, str2)

35. Returns logically rounded integer
number(arg)
substring(str1, start, len)
true() and false()
round(num)

36. Concatenates strings together (example concat('It",'is','cool') returns "Itiscool"
concat(str1, str2, str3...)
parent
index-of((item1, item2), item3...), target)
/bookstore/book/title | //price

37. In str1, replaces all occurrences of str2 with str3
parent
substring-before(str1, str2)
index-of((item1, item2), item3...), target)
replace(str1, str2, str3)

38. Element nodes may have zero - one - or more _________
minutes-from-time(time)
//book/title | //book/price
books/book[last()]
child nodes

39. Returns everything before the first occurrence of str2
substring-before(str1, str2)
abs(num)
contains(str1, str2)
upper-case(str)

40. Returns true if str1 starts with str2
substring(str,start)
XSLT
starts-with(str1, str2)
syntax

41. Returns complete date/time
'/'
standard function
current-dateTime()
@

42. XSL is what we use to get from readable to _________
lower-case(str)
usable document
parent
//book/title | //book/price

43. Removes item in the position - example: remove(("ab", "cd", "ef"), 1) returns ("cd", "ef")
number(arg)
current-time()
/bookstore/*
remove((item1, item2, item3...), position)

44. Inserts new itemX into the collection at the positionX - example insert-before("a", "b", "c"), 3, "z") returns (abzc)
usable document
true() and false()
string-join((str1, str2, str3), separator)
insert-before((item1, item2, item3...), positionX, itemX)

45. XPath uses ____________ to navigate in XML documents - selecting nodes or node-sets
string-join((str1, str2, str3), separator)
syntax
substring-before(str1, str2)
path expressions

46. Selects all book elements with a child element "price" with values greater than 35
books/book[price > 35.00]
year-from-date(date)
contains(str1, str2)
.

47. Selects all title AND price elements in the entire document
//title | //price
//*
lower-case(str)
string-join((str1, str2, str3), separator)

48. XML documents are treated as _________- so the root of the tree is called the document node or root node
current-date()
..
trees of nodes
remove((item1, item2, item3...), position)

49. 3 wildcards: ? matches any element node - @ matches any ___________ - node() matches any node of any kind
attribute node
//*
substring(str,start)
current-date()

50. Travels from current node to select nodes that match - wherever they are

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XML XPATH

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