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XML XPATH

Subject : it-skills

Instructions:

Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
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Match each statement with the correct term.
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This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.

1. xpath function categories: numeric - string - boolea - date/time - ________
matches(str1, str2)
parent node
sequence
timezone-from-time(time)

2. Returns false or true
boolean(arg)
processing-instruction
upper-case(str)
Xpath operators

3. Returns hour value from time passed
.
substring-before(str1, str2)
hours-from-time(time)
normalize-space(str)

4. Returns today's date
processing-instruction
replace(str1, str2, str3)
current-date()
'//'

5. Converts string number to numeric value
boolean(arg)
number(arg)
books/book[position()
true() and false()

6. Element nodes may have zero - one - or more _________
transforming
child nodes
current-date()
//*

7. Returns logically rounded integer
round(num)
substring(str,start)
lower-case(str)
boolean(arg)

8. Returns next lowest integer
boolean(arg)
floor(num)
compare(arg1, arg2)
month-from-date(date)

9. Returns absolute value (example abs(-2.5) returns 2.5
attribute node
string-join((str1, str2, str3), separator)
abs(num)
/bookstore/*

10. Returns 2008
year-from-date(current-date())
usable document
compare(arg1, arg2)
substring(str,start)

11. Returns boolean true or boolean false
'/'
substring(str,start)
true() and false()
.

12. Gets position(s) of target item(s) - example: index-of(15, 40, 25, 40, 10), 40) returns (2, 4)
index-of((item1, item2), item3...), target)
true() and false()
//title | //price
ends-with(str1, str2)

13. 3 parts of XSL (eXtensible stylesheet language): Xpath for navigating XML documents - XSLT for ______ documents - XSL-FO for formatting XML documents
ceiling(num)
matches(str1, str2)
transforming
month-from-date(current-date())

14. Selects all title AND price elements of all book elements
nodes
processor application
//book/title | //book/price
path

15. Selects last book element from the children of books element
compare(arg1, arg2)
'/'
string-length(str)
books/book[last()]

16. Returns true if str1 starts with str2
arrays and functions
starts-with(str1, str2)
sequence
boolean(arg)

17. Returns n-length substring from start position
month-from-date(date)
substring(str1, start, len)
number(arg)
parent node

18. Returns true if str1 ends with str2
attribute node
standard function
ends-with(str1, str2)
substring-before(str1, str2)

19. Selects all the child nodes of the bookstore element
transforming
//title[@*]
/bookstore/*
round(num)

20. Returns October or 10 ?
current-dateTime()
current-date()
month-from-date(current-date())
//book/title | //book/price

21. Returns false if true - true if false (negative logic)
transforming
string-length(str)
not(arg)
lower-case(str)

22. Compares strings, returns 0 if same, -1 if not same
compare(arg1, arg2)
standard function
lower-case(str)
month-from-date(date)

23. every element and every attribute have just one _________
seconds-from-time(time)
not(arg)
abs(num)
parent node

24. Returns substring from start position to end of string
transforming
substring(str,start)
substring(str1, start, len)
string(arg)

25. Inserts new itemX into the collection at the positionX - example insert-before("a", "b", "c"), 3, "z") returns (abzc)
insert-before((item1, item2, item3...), positionX, itemX)
ceiling(num)
string-length()
instinct-values(item1, item2, item3...))

26. Converts string to lower case
transforming
nodes
ends-with(str1, str2)
lower-case(str)

27. Returns minute value from time passed
minutes-from-time(time)
path expressions
div
criteria

28. Returns everything after the first occurrence of str2
//title | //price
month-from-date(current-date())
substring-after(str1, str2)
string(arg)

29. XPath uses ____________ to navigate in XML documents - selecting nodes or node-sets
instinct-values(item1, item2, item3...))
path expressions
month-from-date(current-date())
concat(str1, str2, str3...)

30. Use a | to select more than one _____ (means AND)
path
//*
attribute node
current-date()

31. Returns complete date/time
current-dateTime()
translate(str1, str2, str3)
books/book[last()]
string-join((str1, str2, str3), separator)

32. Returns second value from time passed
seconds-from-time(time)
hours-from-time(time)
string-join((str1, str2, str3), separator)
..

33. Returns true if str2 appears anywhere inside str1
timezone-from-time(time)
matches(str1, str2)
XSLT
sequence

34. Returns everything before the first occurrence of str2
attribute node
day-from-date(date)
substring-before(str1, str2)
minutes-from-time(time)

35. Selects parent of current node
string-length(str)
year-from-date(date)
substring(str,start)
..

36. XSL is what we use to get from readable to _________
minutes-from-time(time)
//title | //price
year-from-date(date)
usable document

37. Selects all book elements with a child element "price" with values greater than 35
..
books/book[price > 35.00]
path expressions
compare(arg1, arg2)

38. Removes item in the position - example: remove(("ab", "cd", "ef"), 1) returns ("cd", "ef")
translate(str1, str2, str3)
lower-case(str)
remove((item1, item2, item3...), position)
//book/title | //book/price

39. Selects all elements in the document
//*
path expressions
matches(str1, str2)
ends-with(str1, str2)

40. _______ have 3 primary relationships: parent - child - sibling
syntax
nodes
floor(num)
books/book[position()

41. The process of taking raw XML - adding XSL - and outputting a document file of some type
books/book[position()
standard function
criteria
transformation

42. ________ allow more specific selections within the XPath
substring-after(str1, str2)
Predicates
books/book[last()]
normalize-space(str)

43. Selects all book elements with an attribute isbn=
//book[@isbn]
substring(str1, start, len)
@
syntax

44. Returns all unique values in that collection - example: distinct-values(a, b, c, d, a, c) returns (a, b, c, d)
instinct-values(item1, item2, item3...))
string-length(str)
day-from-date(date)
/bookstore/book/title | //price

45. Returns next highest integer
boolean(arg)
ceiling(num)
month-from-date(current-date())
current-date()

46. Selects from the root node
'/'

47. Selects all title elements which have any attribute
upper-case(str)
//title[@*]
syntax
month-from-date(date)

48. 3 wildcards: ? matches any element node - @ matches any ___________ - node() matches any node of any kind
upper-case(str)
string(arg)
attribute node
year-from-date(current-date())

49. Selects attributes
minutes-from-time(time)
current-time()
string(arg)
@

50. A predicate is used by is used by adding square brackets [ ] to the end of a path or portion of a path - and adding ________ inside the brackets
//book/title | //book/price
year-from-date(date)
timezone-from-time(time)
criteria

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XML XPATH

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