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Test your basic knowledge |
XML XSLT
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 30 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Used to perform query functions on XML data - similar to SQL for databases.
XML Entities
<xsl:template>
XQuery
<xsl:output>
2. XSLT is a _________ language
functional
<xsl:template>
XML Elements & Attributes
<xsl:apply-templates>
3. _________ gives root node of document portion to apply template to
active
<xsl:template>
XQuery
XPath (eXtensible Path Language)
4. It ignores white space unless it is inside an element.
XML Parser - Whitespace
<xsl:apply-templates>
<xsl:value-of>
STOICCS & VoFeAt
5. Styling language that takes an XML file and "transforms" it into something else - like HTML - PDF - ASCII or even another XML file.
<xsl:value-of>
<xsl:choose>
functional
XSLT (eXtensible Stylesheet Language Transformations)
6. _________ creates copy of a particular element - then copy can be expressed in different part of tree node of resulting element - used when creating an xml file from another xml file - but needs to change the structure
<xsl:if>
Empty Tags <elem></elem>
<xsl:copy>
XSLT (eXtensible Stylesheet Language Transformations)
7. _________ pulls value of that element out for processing or display - and -has mandatory select attribute which uses XPath notation
STOICCS & VoFeAt
<xsl:for-each>
<xsl:value-of>
filter
8. _________ can be entire document or part
<xsl:template>
<xsl:sort>
XML Declaration
Empty Tags <elem></elem>
9. Used for creating hyperlinks to XML documents and arbitrary points within XML documents.
XPointer & XLink
filter
XSLT (eXtensible Stylesheet Language Transformations)
<xsl:template>
10. Provide a way to help shorten and modularize your XML documents.
XML Attributes
STOICCS & VoFeAt
XML Entities
<xsl:for-each>
11. _________ is an instructional element that pulls in other templates according to criteria and executes them within the main stylesheet
active
<xsl:apply-templates>
XQuery
XML Attributes
12. Are a way to tell the XML parser to do something that is feature specific to that parser.
<xsl:sort>
XML Processing Instructions
<xsl:template>
XML Parser - Whitespace
13. Used to extract data from inside an XML file. Uses path like syntax
<xsl:apply-templates>
XPath (eXtensible Path Language)
<xsl:copy>
filter
14. Provide a way to prevent tags with same names but different meanings from colliding with each other.
XML Namespaces
XML Parser - Whitespace
<xsl:choose>
XML Processing Instructions
15. XSLT uses XPath to _______ and navigate thru XML documents
<xsl:choose>
filter
XPath (eXtensible Path Language)
<xsl:copy>
16. _________ is used to produce other output formats like XML - HTML - text - Word - PDF - etc. and contains method attribute that specifies which format is being produced
XML Processing Instructions
<xsl:apply-templates>
XQuery
<xsl:output>
17. In XML you have to indicate when a element tag is empty.
<xsl:output>
functional
XML Elements & Attributes
Empty Tags <elem></elem>
18. Must be properly nested inside each other.
XML Tag Nesting
<xsl:template>
<xsl:template>
filter
19. They cannot be minimized. Must explicitly assign a value to a attribute and must be inside double quotes.
XML Tag Nesting
XML Attributes
filter
<xsl:apply-templates>
20. _________ tests to see if a T/F condition is met - if True the specified elements are added to result tree
<xsl:if>
<xsl:value-of>
Empty Tags <elem></elem>
<xsl:output>
21. Sometimes called tags. Just like your used to in HTML.
XML Elements & Attributes
<xsl:if>
XML (eXtensible Markup Language)
XML Attributes
22. _________ functions as a FOR loop except cannot break out of it - allows all nodes in a node-set to be processed - nodes are not processed in any particular order
active
XML Elements & Attributes
<xsl:value-of>
<xsl:for-each>
23. _________ can match entire document tree or part
XPath (eXtensible Path Language)
<xsl:apply-templates>
XML Tag Nesting
<xsl:if>
24. XSLT is the ____ part of XSL
XPointer & XLink
active
Empty Tags <elem></elem>
XQuery
25. Optional but helps identify the file as an XML file. Also helps you to list encoding (defines what types of characters your going to use) and standalone declaration. utf-8 is a unicode encoding standard corresponds well to the ascii character set. Ha
XML (eXtensible Markup Language)
<xsl:template>
XML Declaration
XML Namespaces
26. 10 XSLT elements are: ____________: Stylesheet - Template - Output - If - Copy - Choose - Sort & Value-Of - For-Each - Apply-Templates
<xsl:for-each>
XML Declaration
STOICCS & VoFeAt
<xsl:apply-templates>
27. Used to contain character data you want part of the document content but don't want the parser to try and parse.
XSLT (eXtensible Stylesheet Language Transformations)
XML Character Data Sections (CDATA)
XML Tag Nesting
XML Elements & Attributes
28. _________ allows you to set an order for node-set elements - optional attribute "data-type" allows for alphabetical sorting of text information or for order sorting of numeric
XML (eXtensible Markup Language)
XML Entities
<xsl:sort>
functional
29. Used to structure and describe information. Information used to describe information. It does not replace HTML. It is a base way of creating tag sets. Content is kept separate from any notation of presentation. Information can be easily read and unde
XML Attributes
XML (eXtensible Markup Language)
<xsl:choose>
<xsl:apply-templates>
30. _________ is like "if" but allows selection from list of alternate options - similar to "case" - mandatory "test" attribute just like IF
<xsl:choose>
XML Processing Instructions
XML (eXtensible Markup Language)
XML Tag Nesting
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