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Test your basic knowledge |
XML XSLT
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 30 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Are a way to tell the XML parser to do something that is feature specific to that parser.
<xsl:choose>
XSLT (eXtensible Stylesheet Language Transformations)
XML Processing Instructions
active
2. Used to contain character data you want part of the document content but don't want the parser to try and parse.
<xsl:for-each>
XML Character Data Sections (CDATA)
<xsl:value-of>
STOICCS & VoFeAt
3. Provide a way to help shorten and modularize your XML documents.
XML Entities
XML Tag Nesting
XQuery
XML (eXtensible Markup Language)
4. XSLT uses XPath to _______ and navigate thru XML documents
filter
XML Attributes
XSLT (eXtensible Stylesheet Language Transformations)
<xsl:template>
5. _________ can be entire document or part
STOICCS & VoFeAt
<xsl:template>
<xsl:sort>
XML Character Data Sections (CDATA)
6. _________ is like "if" but allows selection from list of alternate options - similar to "case" - mandatory "test" attribute just like IF
<xsl:choose>
XPath (eXtensible Path Language)
XML Processing Instructions
<xsl:if>
7. XSLT is the ____ part of XSL
XML (eXtensible Markup Language)
XML Entities
XSLT (eXtensible Stylesheet Language Transformations)
active
8. Styling language that takes an XML file and "transforms" it into something else - like HTML - PDF - ASCII or even another XML file.
STOICCS & VoFeAt
XML Declaration
<xsl:output>
XSLT (eXtensible Stylesheet Language Transformations)
9. Optional but helps identify the file as an XML file. Also helps you to list encoding (defines what types of characters your going to use) and standalone declaration. utf-8 is a unicode encoding standard corresponds well to the ascii character set. Ha
XML Namespaces
XML Parser - Whitespace
<xsl:output>
XML Declaration
10. Provide a way to prevent tags with same names but different meanings from colliding with each other.
Empty Tags <elem></elem>
XML Tag Nesting
XML Elements & Attributes
XML Namespaces
11. Used to perform query functions on XML data - similar to SQL for databases.
functional
<xsl:template>
<xsl:apply-templates>
XQuery
12. _________ creates copy of a particular element - then copy can be expressed in different part of tree node of resulting element - used when creating an xml file from another xml file - but needs to change the structure
<xsl:copy>
XPointer & XLink
functional
XML Processing Instructions
13. _________ pulls value of that element out for processing or display - and -has mandatory select attribute which uses XPath notation
XQuery
<xsl:value-of>
XML Attributes
<xsl:if>
14. _________ gives root node of document portion to apply template to
<xsl:for-each>
<xsl:template>
XPath (eXtensible Path Language)
<xsl:choose>
15. They cannot be minimized. Must explicitly assign a value to a attribute and must be inside double quotes.
<xsl:template>
XPath (eXtensible Path Language)
XML (eXtensible Markup Language)
XML Attributes
16. 10 XSLT elements are: ____________: Stylesheet - Template - Output - If - Copy - Choose - Sort & Value-Of - For-Each - Apply-Templates
XSLT (eXtensible Stylesheet Language Transformations)
STOICCS & VoFeAt
<xsl:apply-templates>
<xsl:apply-templates>
17. In XML you have to indicate when a element tag is empty.
<xsl:copy>
Empty Tags <elem></elem>
XSLT (eXtensible Stylesheet Language Transformations)
<xsl:apply-templates>
18. Must be properly nested inside each other.
XPath (eXtensible Path Language)
<xsl:template>
XML Tag Nesting
active
19. _________ functions as a FOR loop except cannot break out of it - allows all nodes in a node-set to be processed - nodes are not processed in any particular order
<xsl:copy>
<xsl:apply-templates>
<xsl:for-each>
active
20. _________ is an instructional element that pulls in other templates according to criteria and executes them within the main stylesheet
XPath (eXtensible Path Language)
<xsl:value-of>
STOICCS & VoFeAt
<xsl:apply-templates>
21. _________ is used to produce other output formats like XML - HTML - text - Word - PDF - etc. and contains method attribute that specifies which format is being produced
<xsl:for-each>
XPointer & XLink
<xsl:output>
<xsl:apply-templates>
22. Used to structure and describe information. Information used to describe information. It does not replace HTML. It is a base way of creating tag sets. Content is kept separate from any notation of presentation. Information can be easily read and unde
Empty Tags <elem></elem>
XML Attributes
XML (eXtensible Markup Language)
<xsl:apply-templates>
23. Used to extract data from inside an XML file. Uses path like syntax
XML Entities
active
XPath (eXtensible Path Language)
XML Declaration
24. Used for creating hyperlinks to XML documents and arbitrary points within XML documents.
<xsl:for-each>
XPointer & XLink
<xsl:sort>
active
25. Sometimes called tags. Just like your used to in HTML.
XML Attributes
XML Elements & Attributes
XML Processing Instructions
Empty Tags <elem></elem>
26. _________ tests to see if a T/F condition is met - if True the specified elements are added to result tree
active
<xsl:if>
XML Attributes
functional
27. _________ can match entire document tree or part
XML Processing Instructions
<xsl:apply-templates>
XML Declaration
XML Namespaces
28. _________ allows you to set an order for node-set elements - optional attribute "data-type" allows for alphabetical sorting of text information or for order sorting of numeric
<xsl:sort>
XML (eXtensible Markup Language)
XML Elements & Attributes
XML Namespaces
29. XSLT is a _________ language
STOICCS & VoFeAt
XML Parser - Whitespace
functional
XPointer & XLink
30. It ignores white space unless it is inside an element.
<xsl:choose>
<xsl:copy>
<xsl:template>
XML Parser - Whitespace