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Test your basic knowledge |
XML XSLT
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 30 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. In XML you have to indicate when a element tag is empty.
XML Attributes
XML Processing Instructions
<xsl:if>
Empty Tags <elem></elem>
2. Styling language that takes an XML file and "transforms" it into something else - like HTML - PDF - ASCII or even another XML file.
XSLT (eXtensible Stylesheet Language Transformations)
XPointer & XLink
XML Namespaces
<xsl:sort>
3. Used to perform query functions on XML data - similar to SQL for databases.
XQuery
XML Namespaces
<xsl:template>
filter
4. _________ gives root node of document portion to apply template to
STOICCS & VoFeAt
XSLT (eXtensible Stylesheet Language Transformations)
<xsl:copy>
<xsl:template>
5. _________ tests to see if a T/F condition is met - if True the specified elements are added to result tree
XML Declaration
STOICCS & VoFeAt
XML Attributes
<xsl:if>
6. _________ functions as a FOR loop except cannot break out of it - allows all nodes in a node-set to be processed - nodes are not processed in any particular order
XPointer & XLink
XPath (eXtensible Path Language)
<xsl:for-each>
Empty Tags <elem></elem>
7. Used for creating hyperlinks to XML documents and arbitrary points within XML documents.
XML (eXtensible Markup Language)
STOICCS & VoFeAt
XPointer & XLink
functional
8. Used to structure and describe information. Information used to describe information. It does not replace HTML. It is a base way of creating tag sets. Content is kept separate from any notation of presentation. Information can be easily read and unde
XML (eXtensible Markup Language)
XML Character Data Sections (CDATA)
XML Tag Nesting
XML Entities
9. Optional but helps identify the file as an XML file. Also helps you to list encoding (defines what types of characters your going to use) and standalone declaration. utf-8 is a unicode encoding standard corresponds well to the ascii character set. Ha
<xsl:apply-templates>
<xsl:if>
XPath (eXtensible Path Language)
XML Declaration
10. They cannot be minimized. Must explicitly assign a value to a attribute and must be inside double quotes.
functional
XML Declaration
XML Attributes
<xsl:output>
11. _________ pulls value of that element out for processing or display - and -has mandatory select attribute which uses XPath notation
XML Parser - Whitespace
filter
active
<xsl:value-of>
12. It ignores white space unless it is inside an element.
XML Parser - Whitespace
XML Tag Nesting
<xsl:for-each>
<xsl:output>
13. XSLT uses XPath to _______ and navigate thru XML documents
Empty Tags <elem></elem>
XML Attributes
filter
<xsl:template>
14. _________ is an instructional element that pulls in other templates according to criteria and executes them within the main stylesheet
XML Parser - Whitespace
XQuery
<xsl:apply-templates>
<xsl:output>
15. XSLT is a _________ language
<xsl:apply-templates>
XML Declaration
functional
XML Parser - Whitespace
16. Used to extract data from inside an XML file. Uses path like syntax
<xsl:value-of>
XML Declaration
XPath (eXtensible Path Language)
functional
17. _________ can match entire document tree or part
<xsl:output>
XML Namespaces
XML Elements & Attributes
<xsl:apply-templates>
18. Are a way to tell the XML parser to do something that is feature specific to that parser.
XML Attributes
XML Processing Instructions
<xsl:for-each>
functional
19. Used to contain character data you want part of the document content but don't want the parser to try and parse.
XML Character Data Sections (CDATA)
Empty Tags <elem></elem>
<xsl:value-of>
<xsl:for-each>
20. XSLT is the ____ part of XSL
STOICCS & VoFeAt
<xsl:value-of>
<xsl:output>
active
21. _________ creates copy of a particular element - then copy can be expressed in different part of tree node of resulting element - used when creating an xml file from another xml file - but needs to change the structure
XML Tag Nesting
<xsl:copy>
<xsl:apply-templates>
<xsl:output>
22. _________ can be entire document or part
<xsl:template>
<xsl:if>
<xsl:for-each>
XML Attributes
23. Provide a way to help shorten and modularize your XML documents.
XQuery
<xsl:choose>
XML Entities
XPointer & XLink
24. Must be properly nested inside each other.
<xsl:sort>
STOICCS & VoFeAt
<xsl:copy>
XML Tag Nesting
25. Sometimes called tags. Just like your used to in HTML.
XML Parser - Whitespace
<xsl:for-each>
<xsl:template>
XML Elements & Attributes
26. _________ is like "if" but allows selection from list of alternate options - similar to "case" - mandatory "test" attribute just like IF
active
<xsl:copy>
XML Attributes
<xsl:choose>
27. _________ is used to produce other output formats like XML - HTML - text - Word - PDF - etc. and contains method attribute that specifies which format is being produced
XML Namespaces
<xsl:output>
XQuery
XML Attributes
28. Provide a way to prevent tags with same names but different meanings from colliding with each other.
XSLT (eXtensible Stylesheet Language Transformations)
<xsl:template>
<xsl:if>
XML Namespaces
29. _________ allows you to set an order for node-set elements - optional attribute "data-type" allows for alphabetical sorting of text information or for order sorting of numeric
<xsl:value-of>
XML Attributes
XML (eXtensible Markup Language)
<xsl:sort>
30. 10 XSLT elements are: ____________: Stylesheet - Template - Output - If - Copy - Choose - Sort & Value-Of - For-Each - Apply-Templates
STOICCS & VoFeAt
<xsl:for-each>
XML Entities
functional