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Test your basic knowledge |
XML XSLT
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 30 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. _________ is used to produce other output formats like XML - HTML - text - Word - PDF - etc. and contains method attribute that specifies which format is being produced
<xsl:output>
XML Entities
<xsl:if>
XML Declaration
2. Optional but helps identify the file as an XML file. Also helps you to list encoding (defines what types of characters your going to use) and standalone declaration. utf-8 is a unicode encoding standard corresponds well to the ascii character set. Ha
XML Declaration
<xsl:copy>
active
<xsl:if>
3. Used to structure and describe information. Information used to describe information. It does not replace HTML. It is a base way of creating tag sets. Content is kept separate from any notation of presentation. Information can be easily read and unde
XML (eXtensible Markup Language)
XQuery
active
<xsl:sort>
4. _________ creates copy of a particular element - then copy can be expressed in different part of tree node of resulting element - used when creating an xml file from another xml file - but needs to change the structure
XML Character Data Sections (CDATA)
XML Entities
<xsl:apply-templates>
<xsl:copy>
5. They cannot be minimized. Must explicitly assign a value to a attribute and must be inside double quotes.
<xsl:choose>
<xsl:if>
XML Attributes
<xsl:apply-templates>
6. Used to perform query functions on XML data - similar to SQL for databases.
XQuery
XML Tag Nesting
<xsl:apply-templates>
<xsl:sort>
7. Used for creating hyperlinks to XML documents and arbitrary points within XML documents.
<xsl:for-each>
<xsl:sort>
Empty Tags <elem></elem>
XPointer & XLink
8. It ignores white space unless it is inside an element.
XPath (eXtensible Path Language)
XML Namespaces
<xsl:template>
XML Parser - Whitespace
9. Provide a way to help shorten and modularize your XML documents.
XML Entities
XPointer & XLink
<xsl:sort>
<xsl:output>
10. 10 XSLT elements are: ____________: Stylesheet - Template - Output - If - Copy - Choose - Sort & Value-Of - For-Each - Apply-Templates
<xsl:template>
XML Parser - Whitespace
STOICCS & VoFeAt
XPath (eXtensible Path Language)
11. In XML you have to indicate when a element tag is empty.
<xsl:copy>
Empty Tags <elem></elem>
XQuery
XSLT (eXtensible Stylesheet Language Transformations)
12. XSLT is the ____ part of XSL
Empty Tags <elem></elem>
active
<xsl:for-each>
XML Parser - Whitespace
13. XSLT uses XPath to _______ and navigate thru XML documents
XPath (eXtensible Path Language)
XSLT (eXtensible Stylesheet Language Transformations)
XML Tag Nesting
filter
14. _________ is an instructional element that pulls in other templates according to criteria and executes them within the main stylesheet
<xsl:for-each>
<xsl:apply-templates>
XML (eXtensible Markup Language)
filter
15. _________ pulls value of that element out for processing or display - and -has mandatory select attribute which uses XPath notation
XPath (eXtensible Path Language)
<xsl:value-of>
<xsl:template>
XML Parser - Whitespace
16. _________ is like "if" but allows selection from list of alternate options - similar to "case" - mandatory "test" attribute just like IF
<xsl:copy>
functional
<xsl:choose>
<xsl:apply-templates>
17. _________ gives root node of document portion to apply template to
XQuery
XML Character Data Sections (CDATA)
<xsl:if>
<xsl:template>
18. Must be properly nested inside each other.
XPath (eXtensible Path Language)
XML Entities
XML Tag Nesting
XQuery
19. Styling language that takes an XML file and "transforms" it into something else - like HTML - PDF - ASCII or even another XML file.
XSLT (eXtensible Stylesheet Language Transformations)
XML Entities
<xsl:if>
XML Processing Instructions
20. _________ functions as a FOR loop except cannot break out of it - allows all nodes in a node-set to be processed - nodes are not processed in any particular order
XQuery
XML Namespaces
<xsl:for-each>
<xsl:value-of>
21. _________ can be entire document or part
<xsl:template>
active
<xsl:apply-templates>
<xsl:if>
22. _________ can match entire document tree or part
<xsl:apply-templates>
<xsl:choose>
filter
XPointer & XLink
23. Are a way to tell the XML parser to do something that is feature specific to that parser.
XML Elements & Attributes
XML Namespaces
<xsl:template>
XML Processing Instructions
24. XSLT is a _________ language
<xsl:apply-templates>
<xsl:value-of>
functional
XML (eXtensible Markup Language)
25. Used to extract data from inside an XML file. Uses path like syntax
XML Tag Nesting
XPath (eXtensible Path Language)
<xsl:value-of>
<xsl:choose>
26. Used to contain character data you want part of the document content but don't want the parser to try and parse.
XML Character Data Sections (CDATA)
<xsl:for-each>
<xsl:apply-templates>
<xsl:choose>
27. Sometimes called tags. Just like your used to in HTML.
XML Declaration
XML Elements & Attributes
XML Namespaces
XQuery
28. Provide a way to prevent tags with same names but different meanings from colliding with each other.
<xsl:value-of>
XML Namespaces
XQuery
XML Parser - Whitespace
29. _________ tests to see if a T/F condition is met - if True the specified elements are added to result tree
<xsl:if>
<xsl:copy>
filter
XML (eXtensible Markup Language)
30. _________ allows you to set an order for node-set elements - optional attribute "data-type" allows for alphabetical sorting of text information or for order sorting of numeric
XML Character Data Sections (CDATA)
<xsl:sort>
XML Attributes
XML Namespaces