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Test your basic knowledge |
XML XSLT
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 30 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Styling language that takes an XML file and "transforms" it into something else - like HTML - PDF - ASCII or even another XML file.
XSLT (eXtensible Stylesheet Language Transformations)
<xsl:output>
active
<xsl:template>
2. Must be properly nested inside each other.
XPointer & XLink
XML Tag Nesting
XML Parser - Whitespace
Empty Tags <elem></elem>
3. Used to contain character data you want part of the document content but don't want the parser to try and parse.
<xsl:template>
XML Processing Instructions
filter
XML Character Data Sections (CDATA)
4. Provide a way to prevent tags with same names but different meanings from colliding with each other.
XML Namespaces
XSLT (eXtensible Stylesheet Language Transformations)
<xsl:template>
<xsl:output>
5. They cannot be minimized. Must explicitly assign a value to a attribute and must be inside double quotes.
XML Attributes
XML Namespaces
<xsl:sort>
functional
6. _________ can be entire document or part
<xsl:template>
<xsl:apply-templates>
XML Tag Nesting
<xsl:value-of>
7. Used to structure and describe information. Information used to describe information. It does not replace HTML. It is a base way of creating tag sets. Content is kept separate from any notation of presentation. Information can be easily read and unde
XML (eXtensible Markup Language)
<xsl:output>
<xsl:choose>
XML Entities
8. XSLT uses XPath to _______ and navigate thru XML documents
filter
STOICCS & VoFeAt
XQuery
XML Tag Nesting
9. _________ tests to see if a T/F condition is met - if True the specified elements are added to result tree
<xsl:apply-templates>
XPointer & XLink
<xsl:if>
<xsl:choose>
10. _________ gives root node of document portion to apply template to
STOICCS & VoFeAt
XQuery
XML (eXtensible Markup Language)
<xsl:template>
11. It ignores white space unless it is inside an element.
Empty Tags <elem></elem>
XML Parser - Whitespace
STOICCS & VoFeAt
XML Character Data Sections (CDATA)
12. _________ is an instructional element that pulls in other templates according to criteria and executes them within the main stylesheet
<xsl:choose>
XML Namespaces
<xsl:apply-templates>
active
13. Used to perform query functions on XML data - similar to SQL for databases.
<xsl:value-of>
XQuery
XML Attributes
XML (eXtensible Markup Language)
14. Are a way to tell the XML parser to do something that is feature specific to that parser.
<xsl:output>
XML Processing Instructions
XML Declaration
XQuery
15. _________ can match entire document tree or part
<xsl:apply-templates>
functional
<xsl:template>
XML Processing Instructions
16. Provide a way to help shorten and modularize your XML documents.
XML Elements & Attributes
<xsl:for-each>
XML Entities
active
17. XSLT is the ____ part of XSL
XML Elements & Attributes
<xsl:choose>
active
XML Entities
18. _________ is like "if" but allows selection from list of alternate options - similar to "case" - mandatory "test" attribute just like IF
<xsl:apply-templates>
XML Entities
<xsl:choose>
XML (eXtensible Markup Language)
19. Used for creating hyperlinks to XML documents and arbitrary points within XML documents.
<xsl:value-of>
XSLT (eXtensible Stylesheet Language Transformations)
XML Parser - Whitespace
XPointer & XLink
20. _________ creates copy of a particular element - then copy can be expressed in different part of tree node of resulting element - used when creating an xml file from another xml file - but needs to change the structure
XML Tag Nesting
<xsl:apply-templates>
<xsl:copy>
XML Attributes
21. In XML you have to indicate when a element tag is empty.
<xsl:template>
XML Tag Nesting
<xsl:choose>
Empty Tags <elem></elem>
22. _________ is used to produce other output formats like XML - HTML - text - Word - PDF - etc. and contains method attribute that specifies which format is being produced
<xsl:if>
XML Namespaces
XML Parser - Whitespace
<xsl:output>
23. 10 XSLT elements are: ____________: Stylesheet - Template - Output - If - Copy - Choose - Sort & Value-Of - For-Each - Apply-Templates
XML Processing Instructions
XPath (eXtensible Path Language)
XML (eXtensible Markup Language)
STOICCS & VoFeAt
24. XSLT is a _________ language
<xsl:value-of>
<xsl:template>
XML Processing Instructions
functional
25. _________ functions as a FOR loop except cannot break out of it - allows all nodes in a node-set to be processed - nodes are not processed in any particular order
XPath (eXtensible Path Language)
XML Namespaces
<xsl:for-each>
XML Attributes
26. Sometimes called tags. Just like your used to in HTML.
XML Elements & Attributes
XPath (eXtensible Path Language)
XML Entities
<xsl:output>
27. _________ pulls value of that element out for processing or display - and -has mandatory select attribute which uses XPath notation
<xsl:apply-templates>
<xsl:output>
<xsl:value-of>
functional
28. Optional but helps identify the file as an XML file. Also helps you to list encoding (defines what types of characters your going to use) and standalone declaration. utf-8 is a unicode encoding standard corresponds well to the ascii character set. Ha
XML Character Data Sections (CDATA)
XML Declaration
<xsl:if>
<xsl:for-each>
29. _________ allows you to set an order for node-set elements - optional attribute "data-type" allows for alphabetical sorting of text information or for order sorting of numeric
<xsl:sort>
<xsl:template>
<xsl:copy>
XML Declaration
30. Used to extract data from inside an XML file. Uses path like syntax
<xsl:for-each>
XML Tag Nesting
STOICCS & VoFeAt
XPath (eXtensible Path Language)