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Test your basic knowledge |
Yarn Processing
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
engineering
Instructions:
Answer 32 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Refers to a fabric of two or more generically different fiber types in which ply yarns consist of strands of each generic type
stretch yarn
combination
bulk yarn
textured/bulked yarn
2. Refers to the process of producing a yarn from staple fibers - it also refers to the production of a fiber by extruding a solution through tiny holes in a spinneret
bulk yarn
open end rotor spinning
spinning
sliver
3. A filament yarn consisting of a single fiber
bulk yarn
spun yarn
monofilament yarn
roving
4. A bulk yarn made with little or no stretch
combing
blended filament yarn
high bulk yarn
combination
5. Refers to the process of twisting silk filaments into yarn or to the process of twisting and texturing synthetic- fiber- filament yarns
ring/conventional spinning
air- jet spinning
throwing
combing
6. An assemblage of fibers twisted or laid together so as to form a continuous strand that can be made into a textile fabric
carded yarn
yarn
bulk yarn
mixture
7. A step in the production of some spun yarns - the drawn sliver is reduced in size - fibers are made more parallel - and a small amount of twist is inserted
spinning
carding
roving
sliver
8. Refers to the process of adding bulk to yarns or modifying fabric surfaces
texturing
tow to yarn system
carding
textured/bulked yarn
9. A yarn formed from inherently bulky fibers
tow to top system
carded yarn
bulky yarn
opening
10. A uniformly bulky filament yarn in which the bulk is added by crimping or texturizing the filament fibers
tow to yarn system
smooth filament yarn
textured/bulked yarn
combing
11. An initial step in the production of spun yarns that loosens fibers from bale form and cleans and blends the fibers
carding
opening
blended filament yarn
worsted yarn
12. Refers to a process of converting filament fibers to staple fibers by cutting or break stretching
bulky yarn
sliver
tow to top system
blended filament yarn
13. A fiber blend - yarns of one generic type are present in one fabric area and yarns of another generic type are present in another fabric area
sliver
bulky yarn
air- jet spinning
mixture
14. A continuous strand of staple fibers held together by some mechanism
bulk yarn
stretch yarn
blended filament yarn
spun yarn
15. A slightly irregular spun yarn with short staple fibers and protruding fiber ends
combed yarn
carded yarn
carding
spinning
16. A slightly irregular bulky wool or wool- like yarn that has not been combed
mixture
woolen yarn
worsted yarn
combination
17. Refers to a process of converting filament fibers to staple fibers by break stretching - drawing the fibers - adding twist - and winding the yarn on a bobbin
stretch yarn
monofilament yarn
tow to yarn system
throwing
18. A yarn that has been processed to have greater covering power or apparent volume as compared with a conventional yarn
yarn
throwing
smooth filament yarn
bulk yarn
19. A yarn with high degrees of potential elastic stretch and yarn curl
textured/bulked yarn
spun yarn
stretch yarn
blended filament yarn
20. A spun yarn process that eliminates roving and twisting
opening
open end rotor spinning
air- jet spinning
tow to yarn system
21. A uniform spun yarn with long- staple fibers and few protruding fiber ends
tow to yarn system
combed yarn
smooth filament yarn
bulk continuous filament yarn
22. A very weak rope of fibers produced in intermediate steps in the production of spun yarns
sliver
textured/bulked yarn
texturing
spinning
23. A yarn unlike filaments of different deniers or generic types blended together
bulk yarn
blended filament yarn
sliver
spinning
24. An additional step in the production of smooth - fine - uniform spun yarns made of long- staple fibers
tape yarn
opening
carded yarn
combing
25. A yarn of filament fibers that have not been crimped or textured
combination
carded yarn
combed yarn
smooth filament yarn
26. One step in yarn spinning - staple fibers are drawn together in a somewhat parallel arrangement to form a very weak rope of fibers called carded sliver
combed yarn
tape yarn
carding
smooth filament yarn
27. A process for producing spun yarns; a series of operations removes fibers from a bale - removes debris - makes the fibers parallel - draws them into a fine strand - and adds twists to hold them together
smooth filament yarn
ring/conventional spinning
combed yarn
tow to yarn system
28. An inexpensive yarn produced from extruded polymer film by extrusion or the split- fiber method
spinning
bulk yarn
tape yarn
stretch yarn
29. A fabric that consists of two or more generically different fiber types
mixture
blend
smooth filament yarn
opening
30. A process of producing a spun yarn by using carefully controlled - rapidly moving jets of air
air- jet spinning
smooth filament yarn
bulk continuous filament yarn
high bulk yarn
31. Made of textured or crimped filament fibers
high bulk yarn
texturing
bulk continuous filament yarn
open end rotor spinning
32. A smooth - straight - and uniform wool or wool- like yarn that has been processed to remove short fibers and to make the remaining fibers more parallel
worsted yarn
stretch yarn
combing
open end rotor spinning