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Test your basic knowledge |
AP Chemistry
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
science
,
ap
,
chemistry
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Energy can't be created nor destroyed
analyte
Temperature
Bond Energy
Law of Conservation of Energy
2. If anion ends in -ite - acid name ends in...
acid
condensation
-ous acid
1st law of thermodynamics
3. Kinetic Energy is proportional to ______
strong bases
Cell Potential (Ecell)
Temperature
Molecular Orbitals (MOs)
4. Atoms with the same number of protons but a different number of neutrons
base and hydrogen gas
1atm=?mmHg/Torr
0.0821 atm L/mol K
Isotopes
5. Mass #
heat capacity
Anode
# protons + # neutrons
AE = q + w
6. OH¹?
hydroxide
titrant buret
Lone Pair
heat of vaporization
7. Osmotic pressure formula
Hydrogen bonding
pi=(nRT)/v
e-
red
8. As protons are added to the nucleus - electrons are similarly added
oxide gas and water
p
single bond
Aufbau Principle
9. Newton's Second Law
Reaction Quotient (Q)
salt bridge
Force = mass x acceleration
Coordination Compound
10. (organics) triple-bonded compound
Molal BP Elevation Constant
chlorate
alkyne
bent
11. Has values from -l to l - including zero; tells orientation of the orbital relative to other orbitals
LE Model
Buffered Solution
Endothermic
Magnetic Quantum Number (ml)
12. Anything occupying space and with mass
Matter
Positive work value; work done on system
red
A Roman numeral
13. The actual amount of product produced in an experiment
Hund's Rule
experimental yield
Valence Electrons(assigned)
Arrhenius Base
14. ClO2¹?
X of a = moles a/total moles
heat capacity
chlorite
System
15. When gas compresses ...
electron affinity
bond energy
square planar
Positive work value; work done on system
16. All forms of energy except for heat
Heat Capacity (C)
AE= AH - RTAn
work
pi=(nRT)/v
17. Oxidation # of Halogens
diamagnetic
-1
Root Mean Square Velocity
hydroxide
18. Mol of solute/kg of solvent
Molality
endothermic
Integrated Rate Law
Alkali metals
19. Organic w/ -NH2
oxidizing agent
Dalton's Law
increasing
amine
20. Idea Gas Law (actual rules)
PEACe 1)each molecule is a Point in space 2)Elastic collisions 3) no force of Attraction 4) no energy lost or gained to Collisions
alkyne
effects of IMF
strong acids
21. The chemical formed when a base accepts a proton
conjugate acid
Buffer
Ampere
weak acid strong base rxn
22. If Q>Ksp
a precipitate forms
Theory of Relativity
end point
Electron Spin Quantum Number
23. Expresses how the concentrations depend on time
Open System
Entropy (S)
Integrated Rate Law
Allotrope
24. Pairs of electrons localized on an atom
wavelength
Zero-Order Half Life
deposition
Lone Pair
25. High-energy light
Molality
wavelength
Gamma Ray-
Heisenberg Uncertainty Principle
26. Type of system in which the energy may escape - but the mass is conserved
Closed System
Molality
E
% yield
27. x can be ignored when % ionization is <5%
Solution
Molecular Compounds
5% rule
0.0826Latm/Kmol
28. The weighted average of all the isotopes that an atom can have (in g/mol)
Heat Capacity (C)
Buffer
hydrocarbons
Atomic Mass Unit
29. Phase change from solid to gas
-(q of H2O + q of cal)
Solution
Amino-
sublimation
30. Heat capacity formula
permanganate
C=(mass)(specific heat)
entropy (S)
strong acids
31. ?T=k*m(solute)
Atomic Mass Unit
Molal BP Elevation Constant
AH
8.314 J/K mol
32. neutron (symbol)
entropy (S)
Law of Conservation of Mass
phosphate - sulfide - carbonate - sulfate
n0
33. Raoult's Law - relations between vapor pressure and concentrations
flouride
P1= X1P1°
Molecular Orbitals (MOs)
Dipole-dipole forces
34. AX4
tetrahedral
Equilibrium constant
supercritical fluid
log[H+]
35. E?s fill the lowest energy orbital first - then work their way up
Boltzmann distribution
yellow --> green
Aufbau Principle
Alkaline earth metals
36. These orbitals are diagonal
Aufbau Principle
d orbitals
green/yellow
rate gas A/rate gas B = square root (mm gas B/ mm gas A)
37. Actual Yield/Theoretical Yield*100%
Q<K
Molarity
Percent Yield
viscosity
38. Cr2O7²?
non-
dichromate
end point
v3kT/m
39. High-speed electrons
Beta Particles-
Heat
Zero-Order Rate Law
C=(mass)(specific heat)
40. 1 sigma bond
single bond
titrant buret
hydroxide
0
41. The rest of the universe (in thermodynamics)
surroundings
alkyne
Bronsted-Lowry Acid
triple bond
42. Point at which vapor pressure=air pressure above
boiling point
AE = q + w
eth-
g solute/g solvent x 100
43. (organics) ten carbons
oxidation
Oxidation is Loss Reduction is Gain
dec-
Ag+ - Pb2+ - Hg2+
44. 1/([A]0*k)
London dispersion forces
Second-Order Half Life
M1V1=M2V2
blue
45. A monoatomic anion is named by taking...
Volume Metric Flask & Pipet
Transition metals
3.0x108m/s
Its root and adding -ide
46. Lowers activation energy
Hess's Law
catalyst
Molal FP Depression Constant
Q>K
47. Symbol for Enthalpy
H
Arrhenius acid
-2 - with peroxide -1
m (third quantum number)
48. Substance that - when dissolved - is conductive
Hund's Rule
electrolyte
Pauli Exclusion Principle
Calorimetry
49. kf of water
PV=nRT
1.86°C
-(q of H2O + q of cal)
catalyst
50. Within a sublevel - place one e? per orbital before pairing them
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