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Test your basic knowledge |
AP Chemistry
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
science
,
ap
,
chemistry
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. When n=6 ->2 - color=
Normality
actual yield/theoretical yield x 100%
violet
system
2. Equation to find Ea from reaction rate constants at two different temperatures
ln (k1/k2) = (Ea/R)(1/T2-1/T1)
Quantum Model
Sigma Bond
Calorimeter
3. Ptotal=P1+P2+P3+...
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4. Function in which it doesn't matter HOW the changes take place - only that they do; you can use to formula Final - Initial ( i.e. energy - pressure - volume - temperature - sort of moles)
square pyramidal
titrant buret
State Functions
purple
5. Temperature-pressure combination at which solid - liquid - and gas states appear
double bond
triple point
indicator
trigonal bipyramidal
6. Group 2 metals
but-
Alkaline earth metals
Strong acid weak base rxn
sulfate
7. Significant Digits of Conversion Factors
endless
1 atm = 760 mmHg = 101.3 kPa
Van't Hoff factor
T-shape
8. AX4E
Cathode
methods of increasing rate
s
see-saw
9. Phase change from gas to solid
deposition
Arrhenius base
Strong acid weak base rxn
red
10. Faraday's constant
endless
96500
base
Principal Quantum Number
11. 1 sigma bond - 1 pi bond
Heat Capacity (C)
double bond
dec-
Oxidation is Loss Reduction is Gain
12. Elements in groups 3-12
e-
Q>K
Transition metals
deposition
13. Positive enthalpy - heat flows into system
Solute
Entropy (S)
endothermic
3rd law of thermodynamics
14. Where there are no electrons
condensation
oxidation
rate law
Nodes
15. ln[A] vs. time is a ...-order reaction
Its root and adding -ide
Hund's Rule
n (first quantum number)
first
16. Negative enthalpy - heat flows into surroundings
exothermic
charge
boiling point
specific heat
17. Cr2O7²?
dichromate
boiling point
Atmospheric Pressure
Alpha Particles-
18. If K>1 - then Gº<0 and reaction will be...at chemical equilibrium
Bond Order
non-
spontaneous
hept-
19. A solution used in titrations whose concentration is known
group
cohesion
standard solution
Hydrogen bonding
20. q cal = ?
CAT
ionic
reduction
Mass
21. (organics) seven carbons
hept-
Molarity
London dispersion forces
violet
22. kb of water
third
Increase Temperature
acetate
0.512°C
23. C=2.9979*10^8 m/s
Surroundings
96500
Speed of light
1 atm
24. Amount of gravitational force exerted on an object
0
Weight
Bond Order
l (second quantum number)
25. #NAME?
oxalate
meth-
Calorimetry
E
26. Like dissolves...
Matter
deposition
Volume Metric Flask & Pipet
like
27. Oxidation # of free elements
no precipitate forms
equilibrium
0
Trigonal Bipyramidal
28. Heat needed to change 1 g of substance to 1°C
nitrate
melting point
specific heat
Nodes
29. K
Equilibrium constant
State Functions
Hybridization
London Dispersion Forces
30. Has values from -l to l - including zero; tells orientation of the orbital relative to other orbitals
Magnetic Quantum Number (ml)
Molar Heat Capacity
strong bases
increasing
31. Resistance to flow
Matter
Integrated Second-Order Rate Law
Atmospheric Pressure
viscosity
32. Color of Cs (flame test)
reduction agent
trigonal bipyramidal
chlorate
blue
33. SO4²?
sulfate
X of a = moles a/total moles
Colligative properties
allotrope
34. Colors of Reaction when (MnO4 -) --> (Mn2+)
but-
Alkaline earth metals
boiling point
purple --> pink
35. Compound in which there is a bond between two non-metals; when naming them you use the numerical prefixes (may NOT be reduced i.e. S2F4 may not become SF2)
endless
Ionic Compounds
Enthalpy of Solution
base and hydrogen gas
36. Average speed of gas
v3RT/M(in kg)
Acid Dissociation Constant
Equilibrium constant
sublimation
37. When n=5 ->2 - color=
blue-violet
nitrate
violet
complex ions
38. R=
prop-
anode
Increase Temperature
0.0826Latm/Kmol
39. Energy required to break a bond
Oxidizing Agent
charge
Bond Energy
P1= X1P1°
40. Ionizes to produce OH- Ions
Amphoteric
are not
Arrhenius Base
Aufbau Principle
41. Heat required to raise the system 1°C
Reducing Agent
-2 - with peroxide -1
a precipitate forms
heat capacity
42. Temperature-pressure point after which gas can no longer form liquid
q/moles
Calorimetry
critical point
endothermic
43. Boltzmann constant - used in calculating speed of gas per molecule
1.38x10?²³J/K
H2 - F2 - N2 - O2 - Cl2 - Br2 - I2
Le Chatelier's Principle
e-
44. H + donor
Covalently w/in themselves - Ionicly bonded w/ each other
H
Its element
Bronsted-Lowry Acid
45. E?s fill the lowest energy orbital first - then work their way up
1) Convert to moles 2) divide by lowest moles 3) if any halfs - double all values 4) plug into Compound
Volt
Aufbau Principle
Dipole Moment
46. Change in Energy (AE) = ? (in terms of work)
purple --> pink
Aufbau Principle
dichromate
AE = q + w
47. Speed per molecule of gas
v3kT/m
heat of vaporization
n0
Equivalence Point
48. (organics) eight carbons
charge
Cathode
oct-
E
49. These orbitals are spherical
iodide
s orbitals
Effusion
Radioactivity
50. Elements on staircase on periodic table
Anode
Antibonding Molecular Orbital
Exothermic
Metalliods